Datasheet SN74ALVTH162244DL, SN74ALVTH162244GR, SN74ALVTH162244LR, SN74ALVTH162244VR Datasheet (Texas Instruments)

SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
D
Widebus
Design for
2.5-V and 3.3-V Operation and Low Static Power Dissipation
D
Support Mixed-Mode Signal Operation (5-V Input and Output Voltages With 2.3-V to
3.6-V V
D
Typical V < 0.8 V at V
D
Power Off Disables Outputs, Permitting
)
CC
(Output Ground Bounce)
OLP
= 3.3 V, TA = 25°C
CC
Live Insertion
D
High-Impedance State During Power Up and Power Down Prevents Driver Conflict
D
Uses Bus Hold on Data Inputs in Place of External Pullup/Pulldown Resistors to Prevent the Bus From Floating
D
Output Ports Have Equivalent 30- Series Resistors, So No External Resistors Are Required
D
Auto3-State Eliminates Bus Current Loading When Output Exceeds V
D
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 250 mA Per JESD 17
D
ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V Using Machine Model; and Exceeds 1000 V Using Charged-Device Model, Robotic Method
D
Flow-Through Architecture Facilitates Printed Circuit Board Layout
D
Distributed VCC and GND Pin Configuration Minimizes High-Speed Switching Noise
D
Package Options Include Plastic Shrink Small-Outline (DL), Thin Shrink Small-Outline (DGG), Thin Very Small-Outline (DGV) Packages, and 380-mil Fine-Pitch Ceramic Flat (WD) Package
NOTE: For order entry:
The DGG package is abbreviated to G, and the DGV package is abbreviated to V.
+ 0.5 V
CC
SN54ALVTH162244. . . WD PACKAGE
SN74ALVTH162244. . . DGG, DGV, OR DL PACKAGE
1OE
1Y1 1Y2
GND
1Y3 1Y4
V
CC
2Y1 2Y2
GND
2Y3 2Y4 3Y1 3Y2
GND
3Y3 3Y4
V
CC
4Y1 4Y2
GND
4Y3 4Y4
4OE
(TOP VIEW)
1
48
2
47
3
46
4
45
5
44
6
43
7
42
8
41
9
40
10
39
11
38
12
37
13
36
14
35
15
34
16
33
17
32
18
31
19
30
20
29
21
28
22
27
23
26
24
25
2OE 1A1 1A2 GND 1A3 1A4 V
CC
2A1 2A2 GND 2A3 2A4 3A1 3A2 GND 3A3 3A4 V
CC
4A1 4A2 GND 4A3 4A4 3OE
description
The ’ALVTH162244 devices are 16-bit buffers/line drivers designed for low-voltage 2.5-V or 3.3-V V operation, but with the capability to provide a TTL interface to a 5-V system environment.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Widebus is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED this document contains PRODUCTION DATA information current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
CC
1
SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
description (continued)
These devices can be used as four 4-bit buffers, two 8-bit buffers, or one 16-bit buffer. These devices provide true outputs and symmetrical active-low output-enable (OE
Active bus-hold circuitry is provided to hold unused or floating data inputs at a valid logic level.
) inputs.
When V However, to ensure the high-impedance state above 1.2 V, OE
is between 0 and 1.2 V , the device is in the high-impedance state during power up or power down.
CC
should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor;
the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. All outputs are designed to sink up to 12 mA and include equivalent 30- resistors to reduce overshoot and
undershoot. The SN54ALVTH162244 is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of –55°C to
125°C. The SN74ALVTH162244 is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C.
FUNCTION TABLE
(each 4-bit buffer)
INPUTS
OE
L H H L LL
HXZ
OUTPUT
A
Y
logic diagram (positive logic)
1OE
1A1
1
47
2
1Y1
3OE
3A1
25
36
13
3Y1
1A2
1A3
1A4
2OE
2A1
2A2
2A3
2A4
46
44
43
48
41
40
38
37
11
12
3
1Y2
5
1Y3
6
1Y4
8
2Y1
9
2Y2
2Y3
2Y4
3A2
3A3
3A4
4OE
4A1
4A2
4A3
4A4
35
33
32
24
30
29
27
26
14
16
17
19
20
22
23
3Y2
3Y3
3Y4
4Y1
4Y2
4Y3
4Y4
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
UNIT
UNIT
SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, V Input voltage range, V Voltage range applied to any output in
or power-off state, V Voltage range applied to any output in the high state, V Output current in the low state, I Output current in the high state, I Input clamp current, I Output clamp current, I Package thermal impedance, θ
–0.5 V to 4.6 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CC
(see Note 1) –0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
the high-impedance
(see Note 1) –0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
30 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
–30 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
< 0) –50 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(V
< 0) –50 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
(see Note 2): DGG package 89°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JA
IK
(V
OK
I
(see Note 1) –0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
DGV package 93°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DL package 94°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed.
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51.
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stg
recommended operating conditions, VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (see Note 3)
SN54ALVTH162244 SN74ALVTH162244
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
V
CC
V
IH
V
IL
V
I
I
OH
I
OL
t/v Input transition rise or fall rate Outputs enabled 10 10 ns/Vt/V
T
A
NOTE 3: All unused control inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report,
Supply voltage 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.7 V High-level input voltage 1.7 1.7 V Low-level input voltage 0.7 0.7 V Input voltage 0 V High-level output current –6 –8 mA Low-level output current 8 12 mA
Power-up ramp rate 200 200 µs/V
CC
Operating free-air temperature –55 125 –40 85 °C
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs
, literature number SCBA004.
CC
5.5 0 V
CC
5.5 V
recommended operating conditions, VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (see Note 3)
SN54ALVTH162244 SN74ALVTH162244
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
V
CC
V
IH
V
IL
V
I
I
OH
I
OL
t/v Input transition rise or fall rate Outputs enabled 10 10 ns/Vt/V
T
A
NOTE 3: All unused control inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report,
PRODUCT PREVIEW information concerns products in the formative or design phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are design goals. Texas Instruments reserves the right to change or discontinue these products without notice.
Supply voltage 3 3.6 3 3.6 V High-level input voltage 2 2 V Low-level input voltage 0.8 0.8 V Input voltage 0 V High-level output current –8 –12 mA Low-level output current 8 12 mA
Power-up ramp rate 200 200 µs/V
CC
Operating free-air temperature –55 125 –40 85 °C
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs
, literature number SCBA004.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CC
5.5 0 V
CC
5.5 V
3
SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
V
V
V
V
V
CC
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range,
= 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (unless otherwise noted)
V
CC
SN54ALVTH162244 SN74ALVTH162244
MIN TYP†MAX MIN TYP†MAX
V
IK
V
OH
V
OL
Control inputs
I
I
Data inputs VCC = 2.7 V
I
off
I
BHL
§
I
BHH
I
BHLO
#
I
BHHO
||
I
EX
I
OZ(PU/PD)
I
OZH
I
OZL
I
CC
C
i
C
o
All typical values are at VCC = 2.5 V, TA = 25°C.
The bus-hold circuit can sink at least the minimum low sustaining current at VIL max. I then raising it to VIL max.
§
The bus-hold circuit can source at least the minimum high sustaining current at VIH min. I then lowering it to VIH min.
An external driver must source at least I
#
An external driver must sink at least I
||
Current into an output in the high state when VO > V
k
High-impedance state during power up or power down
k
VCC = 2.3 V, II = –18 mA –1.2 –1.2 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V, IOH = –100 µA VCC–0.2 VCC–0.2
= 2.3
CC
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V, IOL = 100 µA 0.2 0.2
= 2.3
CC
VCC = 2.7 V, VI = VCC or GND ±1 ±1 VCC = 0 or 2.7 V, VI = 5.5 V 10 10
VCC = 0, VI or VO = 0 to 4.5 V ±100 µA VCC = 2.3 V, VI = 0.7 V 115 115 µA VCC = 2.3 V, VI = 1.7 V –10 –10 µA VCC = 2.7 V, VI = 0 to V VCC = 2.7 V, VI = 0 to V VCC = 2.3 V, VO = 5.5 V 125 125 µA VCC 1.2 V, VO = 0.5 V to VCC,
VI = GND or VCC, OE VCC = 2.7 V
VCC = 2.7 V
=
= 2.7 V, IO = 0, VI = VCC or GND
VCC = 2.5 V, VI = 2.5 V or 0 3 3 pF VCC = 2.5 V, VO = 2.5 V or 0 6 6 pF
BHHO
= don’t care
to switch this node from low to high.
BHLO
to switch this node from high to low.
IOH = –6 mA 1.7 IOH = –8 mA 1.7
IOL = 8 mA 0.7 IOL = 12 mA 0.7
VI = 5.5 V 10 10 VI = V
CC
VI = 0 –5 –5
CC CC
VO = 2.3 V, VI = 0.7 V or 1.7 V
VO = 0.5 V, VI = 0.7 V or 1.7 V
Outputs high 0.04 0.1 0.04 0.1 Outputs low 2.3 4.5 2.3 4.5 Outputs disabled 0.04 0.1 0.04 0.1
CC
300 300 µA
–300 –300 µA
should be measured after lowering VIN to GND and
BHL
should be measured after raising VIN to VCC and
BHH
1 1
±100 ±100 µA
5 5 µA
–5 –5 µA
V
V
µA
mA
PRODUCT PREVIEW information concerns products in the formative or design phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are design goals. Texas Instruments reserves the right to change or discontinue these products without notice.
4
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PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
V
V
V
V
V
CC
SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range,
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (unless otherwise noted)
V
CC
SN54ALVTH162244 SN74ALVTH162244
MIN TYP†MAX MIN TYP†MAX
V
IK
V
OH
V
OL
Control inputs
I
I
Data inputs VCC = 3.6 V
I
off
I
BHL
§
I
BHH
I
BHLO
#
I
BHHO
||
I
EX
I
OZ(PU/PD)
I
OZH
I
OZL
I
CC
I
CC
C
i
C
o
All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C.
The bus-hold circuit can sink at least the minimum low sustaining current at VIL max. I then raising it to VIL max.
§
The bus-hold circuit can source at least the minimum high sustaining current at VIH min. I then lowering it to VIH min.
An external driver must source at least I
#
An external driver must sink at least I
||
Current into an output in the high state when VO > V
k
High-impedance state during power up or power down
h
This is the increase in supply current for each input that is at the specified TTL voltage level rather than VCC or GND.
k
h
VCC = 3 V, II = –18 mA –1.2 –1.2 V VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V, IOH = –100 µA VCC–0.2 VCC–0.2
= 3
CC
VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V, IOL = 100 µA 0.2 0.2
= 3
CC
VCC = 3.6 V, VI = VCC or GND ±1 ±1 VCC = 0 or 3.6 V VI = 5.5 V 10 10
VCC = 0, VI or VO = 0 to 4.5 V ±100 µA VCC = 3 V, VI = 0.8 V 75 75 µA VCC = 3 V, VI = 2 V –75 –75 µA VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 0 to V VCC = 3.6 V, VI = 0 to V VCC = 3 V, VO = 5.5 V 125 125 µA VCC 1.2 V, VO = 0.5 V to VCC,
VI = GND or VCC, OE VCC = 3.6 V
VCC = 3.6 V
=
= 3.6 V, IO = 0, VI = VCC or GND
VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V, One input at VCC – 0.6 V, Other inputs at VCC or GND
VCC = 3.3 V, VI = 3.3 V or 0 3 3 pF VCC = 3.3 V, VO = 3.3 V or 0 6 6 pF
BHHO
= don’t care
to switch this node from low to high.
BHLO
to switch this node from high to low.
IOH = –8 mA 2 IOH = –12 mA 2
IOL = 8 mA 0.8 IOL = 12 mA 0.8
VI = 5.5 V 10 10 VI = V
CC
VI = 0 –5 –5
CC CC
VO = 3 V, VI = 0.8 V or 2 V
VO = 0.5 V, VI = 0.8 V or 2 V
Outputs high 0.07 0.1 0.07 0.1 Outputs low 3.2 5 3.2 5 Outputs disabled 0.07 0.1 0.07 0.1
CC
500 500 µA
–500 –500 µA
should be measured after lowering VIN to GND and
BHL
should be measured after raising VIN to VCC and
BHH
1 1
±100 ±100 µA
5 5 µA
–5 –5 µA
0.4 0.4 mA
V
V
µA
mA
PRODUCT PREVIEW information concerns products in the formative or design phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are design goals. Texas Instruments reserves the right to change or discontinue these products without notice.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
PARAMETER
UNIT
A
Y
ns
OE
Y
ns
OE
Y
ns
PARAMETER
UNIT
A
Y
ns
OE
Y
ns
OE
Y
ns
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 30 pF,
= 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
V
CC
FROM TO
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 50 pF,
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 2)
V
CC
FROM TO
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
SN54ALVTH162244 SN74ALVTH162244
MIN MAX MIN MAX
1 4.3 1 4.2
1.4 3.8 1.5 3.7
1.3 6.9 1.4 6.8
1.3 5.2 1.4 5.1 1 4.7 1 4.6
1 3.6 1 3.5
SN54ALVTH162244 SN74ALVTH162244
MIN MAX MIN MAX
1 3.4 1 3.3 1 3.4 1 3.3
1.4 5 1.5 4.9
1.3 3.4 1.4 3.3
1.4 5 1.5 4.9
1.4 4.4 1.5 4.3
PRODUCT PREVIEW information concerns products in the formative or design phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are design goals. Texas Instruments reserves the right to change or discontinue these products without notice.
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
From Output
Under Test
CL = 30 pF
(see Note A)
SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
V
= 2.5 V ± 0.2 V
CC
2 × V
500
500
S1
Open
GND
CC
TEST S1
t
PLH/tPHL
t
PLZ/tPZL
t
PHZ/tPZH
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
Open
2 × V
CC
GND
LOAD CIRCUIT
Timing
Input
t
Data
Input
Input
t
PLH
Output
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, ZO = 50 , tr 2 ns, tf 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
VCC/2
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
VCC/2 VCC/2
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
VCC/2
t
su
h
VCC/2
VCC/2 VCC/2
t
PHL
V
0 V
V
0 V
V
0 V
V
V
CC
CC
CC
OH
OL
Input
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 2 × V
(see Note B)
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at GND
(see Note B)
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
t
PZL
CC
t
PZH
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
VCC/2
VCC/2
t
w
V
0 V
V
0 V
V
V
V
0 V
CC
CC
CC
OL
OH
VCC/2VCC/2
VCC/2VCC/2
t
PLZ
VOL + 0.15 V
t
PHZ
VOH – 0.15 V
Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
SN54ALVTH162244, SN74ALVTH162244
2.5-V/3.3-V 16-BIT BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCES074E – JUNE 1996 - REVISED JANUARY 1999
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
V
From Output
Under Test
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
500
500
S1
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V
CC
6 V
Open
GND
TEST S1
t
PLH/tPHL
t
PLZ/tPZL
t
PHZ/tPZH
Open
6 V
GND
LOAD CIRCUIT
Timing
Input
t
Data
Input
Input
Output
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
INVERTING AND NONINVERTING OUTPUTS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform22 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, ZO = 50 , tr 2.5 ns, tf 2.5 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
1.5 V 1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
1.5 V 1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
1.5 V
t
t
PLH
h
su
1.5 V 1.5 V
t
PHL
3 V
0 V
3 V
0 V
3 V
0 V
V
V
OH
OL
Input
Output Control
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 6 V
(see Note B)
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at GND
(see Note B)
t
w
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
1.5 V 1.5 V
t
PZL
1.5 V
t
PZH
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
LOW- AND HIGH-LEVEL ENABLING
1.5 V
VOL + 0.3 V
VOH – 0.3 V
t
PLZ
t
PHZ
3 V
0 V
3 V
0 V
3 V
V
OL
V
OH
0 V
Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
8
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TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERT AIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICA TIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERST OOD TO BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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