Texas Instruments SN74ALS156D, SN74ALS156DR, SN74ALS156N Datasheet

SN74ALS156
DECODER/DEMULTIPLEXER
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
SDAS099C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MA Y 1996
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
D
Individual Strobes Simplify Cascading for Decoding or Demultiplexing Larger Words
D
Package Options Include Plastic Small-Outline (D) Packages and Standard Plastic (N) 300-mil DIPs
description
One of the main applications of the SN74ALS156 is as a dual 1-line to 4-line decoder /demultiplexer with individual strobes (G
) and common binary-address inputs in a single 16-pin package. When both sections are enabled, the common binary-address inputs sequentially select and route associated input data to the appropriate output of each section. The individual strobes permit enabling or disabling each of the 4-bit sections, as desired.
Data applied to input 1C is inverted at its outputs and data applied at input 2C
is not inverted through its outputs. The inverter following the 1C data input permits use of the SN74ALS156 as a 3-line to 8-line demultiplexer without external gating. All inputs are clamped with high-performance Schottky diodes to suppress line ringing and simplify system design.
The SN74ALS156 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
D OR N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9
1C 1G
B 1Y3 1Y2 1Y1 1Y0
GND
V
CC
2C 2G A 2Y3 2Y2 2Y1 2Y0
SN74ALS156 DECODER/DEMULTIPLEXER WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
SDAS099C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MA Y 1996
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Function Tables
2-LINE TO 4-LINE DECODER OR
1-LINE TO 4-LINE DEMUL TIPLEXER
INPUTS
SELECT
STROBE DATA
OUTPUTS
B A
1G 1C
1Y0 1Y1 1Y2 1Y3
X X H X H H H H L LL HLHHH LHL HHLHH HLL HHHLH HHL HHHHL XX X L HHHH
2-LINE TO 4-LINE DECODER OR
1-LINE TO 4-LINE DEMUL TIPLEXER
INPUTS
SELECT
STROBE DATA
OUTPUTS
B A
2G 2C
2Y0 2Y1 2Y2 2Y3
X X H X H H H H L LL LLHHH LHL LHLHH HLL LHHLH HHL LHHHL XX X H HHHH
3-LINE TO 8-LINE DECODER OR
1-LINE TO 8-LINE DEMUL TIPLEXER
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
SELECT
STROBE
OR
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
C
B A
DATA
G
2Y0 2Y1 2Y2 2Y3 1Y0 1Y1 1Y2 1Y3
X X X H H H H H H H H H L LL L LHHHLHHH LLH L HLHHHLHH LHL L HHLHHHHH LHH L HHHLHHHH HLL L HHHHLHHH HLH L HHHHHLHH HHL L HHLHHHLH HHH L HHHLHHHL
C = inputs 1C and 2C connected together
G
= inputs 1G and 2G connected together
SN74ALS156
DECODER/DEMULTIPLEXER
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
SDAS099C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MA Y 1996
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic symbols† (alternatives)
X/Y
2-LINE TO 4-LINE DECODER
1
1C
4
1Y0
7
1Y1
6
1Y2
5
1Y3
4
0 1
2 3
2Y0
9
2Y1
10
2Y2
11
2Y3
12
0 1
2 3
α α
α α β β
β β
2
1
13
A
2
3
B
14 15
&
&
EN
EN
1G
2G 2C
1-LINE TO 4-LINE DEMUL TIPLEXER
0
13
A
1
3
B
G
0 3
DMUX
4
1
1C
G4
2
1G
14 15
2G 2C
1Y0
7
1Y1
6
1Y2
5
1Y3
4
2Y0
9
2Y1
10
2Y2
11
2Y3
12
0 1
2 3
X/Y
3-LINE TO 8-LINE DECODER
C
2Y0
9
2Y1
10
2Y2
11
2Y3
12
0 1
2 3
1Y0
7
1Y1
6
1Y2
5
1Y3
4
4 5
6 7
1
13
A
2
3
B
G
1 15
2 14
EN
2
DMUX
1-LINE TO 8-LINE DEMUL TIPLEXER
C
2Y0
9
2Y1
10
2Y2
11
2Y3
12
0 1
2 3
1Y0
7
1Y1
6
1Y2
5
1Y3
4
4 5
6 7
13
A
3
B
G
1 15
2 14
G
0 7
0
These symbols are in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
SN74ALS156 DECODER/DEMULTIPLEXER WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
SDAS099C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MA Y 1996
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic diagram (positive logic)
2
1
3
13
15 14
7
6
5
4
9
10
11
12
1Y0
1Y1
1Y2
1Y3
2Y0
2Y1
2Y2
2Y3
Strobe 2G
Strobe 1G
Data 1C
Data 2C
A
B
Select
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
CC
7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage, V
I
7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
V
CC
Supply voltage 4.5 5 5.5 V
V
IH
High-level input voltage 2 V
V
IL
Low-level input voltage 0.8 V
V
OH
High-level output voltage 5.5 V
I
OL
Low-level output current 8 mA
T
A
Operating free-air temperature 0 70 °C
SN74ALS156
DECODER/DEMULTIPLEXER
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
SDAS099C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MA Y 1996
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
V
IK
VCC = 4.5 V, II = –18 mA –1.5 V
IOL = 4 mA 0.25 0.4
VOLV
CC
=
4.5 V
IOL = 8 mA 0.35 0.5
V
I
OH
VCC = 4.5 V, VOH = 5.5 V 0.1 mA
I
I
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 7 V 0.1 mA
I
IH
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 2.7 V 20 µA
I
IL
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 0.4 V –0.1 µA
I
CCL
VCC = 5.5 V 5 9 mA
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
switching characteristics (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, CL = 50 pF, RL = 500
,
TA = MIN to MAX
UNIT
MIN MAX
t
PLH
7 55
t
PHL
A, B
1Y, 2Y
6 25
ns
t
PLH
7 50
t
PHL
1C
1Y
6 23
ns
t
PLH
7 38
t
PHL
1G
1Y
6 22
ns
t
PLH
7 38
t
PHL
2C, 2G
2Y
6 22
ns
For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
SN74ALS156 DECODER/DEMULTIPLEXER WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
SDAS099C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MA Y 1996
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
SERIES 54ALS/74ALS AND 54AS/74AS DEVICES
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PHL
t
PLH
0.3 V
t
PZL
t
PZH
t
PLH
t
PHL
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS
From Output
Under Test
Test Point
R1
S1
C
L
(see Note A)
7 V
1.3 V
1.3 V1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
t
h
t
su
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
Timing
Input
Data
Input
1.3 V 1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
High-Level
Pulse
Low-Level
Pulse
t
w
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
Input
Out-of-Phase
Output
(see Note C)
1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V1.3 V
1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
V
OL
V
OH
V
OH
V
OL
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
Waveform 1
S1 Closed
(see Note B)
Waveform 2
S1 Open
(see Note B)
[
0 V
V
OH
V
OL
[
3.5 V
In-Phase
Output
0.3 V
1.3 V 1.3 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
R2
V
CC
R
L
Test Point
From Output
Under Test
C
L
(see Note A)
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
BI-STATE
TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
From Output
Under Test
Test Point
C
L
(see Note A)
R
L
RL = R1 = R2
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. When measuring propagation delay items of 3-state outputs, switch S1 is open. D. All input pulses have the following characteristics: PRR 1 MHz, tr = tf = 2 ns, duty cycle = 50%. E. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
Figure 1. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms
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Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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