Texas Instruments SN74ACT3622-30PCB, SN74ACT3622-30PQ, SN74ACT3622-15PCB, SN74ACT3622-15PQ, SN74ACT3622-20PCB Datasheet

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SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Free-Running CLKA and CLKB Can Be Asynchronous or Coincident
Two Independent Clocked FIFOs Buffering Data in Opposite Directions
Mailbox-Bypass Register for Each FIFO
Programmable Almost-Full and Almost-Empty Flags
Microprocessor Interface Control Logic
IRA, ORA, AEA, and AFA Flags Synchronized by CLKA
IRB, ORB, AEB, and AFB Flags Synchronized by CLKB
Low-Power 0.8 µm Advanced CMOS T echnology
Supports Clock Frequencies up to 67 MHz
Fast Access Times of 11 ns
Pin-to-Pin Compatible With the SN74ACT3632 and SN74ACT3642
Package Options Include 120-Pin Thin Quad Flat (PCB) and 132-Pin Plastic Quad Flat (PQ) Packages
49
48
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38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
PCB PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
A35 A34 A33 A32
V
CC
A31 A30
GND
A29 A28 A27 A26 A25 A24 A23
GND
A22
V
CC
A21 A20 A19 A18
GND
A17 A16 A15 A14 A13
V
CC
A12
B35 B34 B33 B32 GND B31 B30 B29 B28 B27 B26 V
CC
B25 B24 GND B23 B22 B21 B20 B19 B18 GND B17 B16 V
CC
B15 B14 B13 B12 GND
GND
CLKA
ENA
A9
A8
GND
A1 1
A10
CSA
IRA
ORA
MBA
AFA
FS0
GND
FS1
RST2
MBB
MBF1
AEB
ORB
IRB
W/RA
A4
A7A6A5
A1
A0
B2
GND
B0
B1
B5
GND
B6
50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
CSB
W/RB
ENB
CLKB
54
53
52
51
B8
B9
B7
B10
5556575859
60
V
CC
RST1
V
CC
A2
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
91
92
93
94
95
AEA
AFB
B4
V
CC
V
CC
GND
GND
A3
B3
V
CC
B1 1
MBF2
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
132
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116 115 114 113 112
111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100
99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84
5251 83828180797877767574737271706968676665646362616059585756555453
50
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17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
1
NC B35 B34 B33 B32
GND
B31 B30 B29 B28 B27 B26
V
CC
B25 B24
GND
B23 B22 B21 B20 B19 B18
GND
B17 B16
V
CC
B15 B14 B13 B12
GND
NC
NC
NC NC A35 A34 A33 A32 V
CC
A31 A30 GND A29 A28 A27 A26 A25 A24 A23 GND A22 V
CC
A21 A20 A19 A18 GND A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 V
CC
A12 NC
PQ PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NCNCV
CLKB
ENB
W/RB
CSB
GND
IRB
ORB
AFB
AEB
MBF1
MBB
RST2
FS1
GND
FS0
RST1
MBA
MBF2
AEA
AFA
ORA
IRA
CSA
W/RA
ENA
CLKA
GND
NC
NC
B1 1
B10
B9B8B7
CC
B6
GND
B5B4B3B2B1
B0
GND
A0A1A2
A3A4A5
GND
A6A7A8
A9
A10
A1 1
GND
NC
NC
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
NC – No internal connection †
Uses Yamaichi socket IC51-1324-828
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
description
The SN74ACT3622 is a high-speed, low-power CMOS clocked bidirectional FIFO memory. It supports clock frequencies up to 67 MHz with read access times of 1 1 ns. Two independent 256 × 36 dual-port SRAM FIFOs on the chip buffer data in opposite directions. Each FIFO has flags to indicate empty and full conditions and two programmable flags almost full (AF
) and almost empty (AE) to indicate when a selected number of words is stored in memory . Communication between each port can bypass the FIFOs via two 36-bit mailbox registers. Each mailbox register has a flag to signal when new mail has been stored. Two or more devices can be used in parallel to create wider datapaths.
The SN74ACT3622 is a clocked FIFO, which means each port employs a synchronous interface. All data transfers through a port are gated to the low-to-high transition of a port clock by enable signals. The clocks for each port are independent of one another and can be asynchronous or coincident. The enables for each port are arranged to provide a simple bidirectional interface between microprocessors and/or buses with synchronous control.
The input-ready (IRA, IRB) flag and almost-full (AFA
, AFB) flag of a FIFO are two-stage synchronized to the
port clock that writes data to its array. The output-ready (ORA, ORB) flag and almost-empty (AEA
, AEB) flag of a FIFO are two-stage synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array . Of fset values for the AF and AE flags of the FIFO can be programmed from port A.
The SN74ACT3622 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. For more information on this device family, see the application report
FIFO Mailbox-Bypass Registers: Using
Bypass Registers to Initialize DMA Control
(literature number SCAA007) and
Metastability Performance of
Clocked FIFOs
(literature number SCZA004).
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
functional block diagram
Port-A
Control
Logic
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
ENA
MBA
FIFO1,
Mail1 Reset Logic
RST1
256 × 36
SRAM
Input Register
Output Register
Mail1
Register
Write
Pointer
Read
Pointer
Status-Flag
Logic
Programmable-
Flag
Offset Registers
Status-Flag
Logic
Read
Pointer
Write
Pointer
Input Register
Output Register
Mail2
Register
Port-B
Control
Logic
IRA
AFA
FS0 FS1
A0–A35
ORA AEA
MBF2
FIFO2,
Mail2
Reset
Logic
MBF1
ORB AEB
B0–B35
IRB AFB
RST2
CLKB CSB
W/RB ENB MBB
FIFO1
FIFO2
10
256 × 36
SRAM
36
36
36
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME
I/O DESCRIPTION
A0–A35 I/O Port-A data. The 36-bit bidirectional data port for side A.
AEA
O
(port A)
Port-A almost-empty flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKA. AEA is low when the number of words in FIFO2 is less than or equal to the value in the almost-empty A offset register, X2.
AEB
O
(port B)
Port-B almost-empty flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKB. AEB is low when the number of words in FIFO1 is less than or equal to the value in the almost-empty B offset register, X1.
AFA
O
(port A)
Port-A almost-full flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKA. AFA is low when the number of empty locations in FIFO1 is less than or equal to the value in the almost-full A offset register , Y1.
AFB
O
(port B)
Port-B almost-full flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKB. AFB is low when the number of empty locations in FIFO2 is less than or equal to the value in the almost-full B offset register , Y2.
B0–B35 I/O Port-B data. The 36-bit bidirectional data port for side B.
CLKA I
Port-A clock. CLKA is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port A and can be asynchronous or coincident to CLKB. IRA, ORA, AFA
, and AEA are all synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA.
CLKB I
Port-B clock. CLKB is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port B and can be asynchronous or coincident to CLKA. IRB, ORB, AFB
, and AEB are synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB.
CSA
I
Port-A chip select. CSA must be low to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKA to read or write data on port A. The A0–A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when CSA
is high.
CSB
I
Port-B chip select. CSB must be low to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKB to read or write data on port B. The B0–B35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when CSB
is high. ENA I Port-A enable. ENA must be high to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKA to read or write data on port A. ENB I Port-B enable. ENB must be high to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKB to read or write data on port B.
FS1, FS0 I
Flag offset selects. The low-to-high transition of a FIFO’s reset input latches the values of FS0 and FS1. If either FS0 or FS1 is high when a reset input goes high, one of three preset values is selected as the offset for the FIFO AF
and
AE
flags. If both FIFOs are reset simultaneously and both FS0 and FS1 are low when RST1 and RST2 go high, the
first four writes to FIFO1 program the almost-full and almost-empty offsets for both FIFOs.
IRA
O
(port A)
Input-ready flag. IRA is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA. When IRA is low, FIFO1 is full and writes to its array are disabled. IRA is set low when FIFO1 is reset and is set high on the second low-to-high transition of CLKA after reset.
IRB
O
(port B)
Input-ready flag. IRB is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB. When IRB is low, FIFO2 is full and writes to its array are disabled. IRB is set low when FIFO2 is reset and is set high on the second low-to-high transition of CLKB after reset.
MBA I
Port-A mailbox select. A high level on MBA chooses a mailbox register for a port-A read or write operation. When the A0–A35 outputs are active, a high level on MBA selects data from the mail2 register for output and a low level selects FIFO2 output-register data for output.
MBB I
Port-B mailbox select. A high level on MBB chooses a mailbox register for a port-B read or write operation. When the B0–B35 outputs are active, a high level on MBB selects data from the mail1 register for output and a low level selects FIFO1 output-register data for output.
MBF1
O
Mail1 register flag. MBF1 is set low by a low-to-high transition of CLKA that writes data to the mail1 register. W rites to the mail1 register are inhibited while MBF1
is low. MBF1 is set high by a low-to-high transition of CLKB when a port-B
read is selected and MBB is high. MBF1
is set high when FIFO1 is reset.
MBF2
O
Mail2 register flag. MBF2 is set low by a low-to-high transition of CLKB that writes data to the mail2 register. W rites to the mail2 register are inhibited while MBF2
is low. MBF2 is set high by a low-to-high transition of CLKA when a port-A
read is selected and MBA is high. MBF2
is also set high when FIFO2 is reset.
ORA
O
(port A)
Output-ready flag. ORA is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA. When ORA is low, FIFO2 is empty and reads from its memory are disabled. Ready data is present on the output register of FIFO2 when ORA is high. ORA is forced low when FIFO2 is reset and goes high on the third low-to-high transition of CLKA after a word is loaded to empty memory.
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions (continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
I/O DESCRIPTION
ORB
O
(port B)
Output-ready flag. ORB is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB. When ORB is low, FIFO1 is empty and reads from its memory are disabled. Ready data is present on the output register of FIFO1 when ORB is high. ORB is forced low when FIFO1 is reset and goes high on the third low-to-high transition of CLKB after a word is loaded to empty memory.
RST1
I
FIFO1 reset. T o reset FIFO1, four low-to-high transitions of CLKA and four low-to-high transitions of CLKB must occur while RST1
is low. The low-to-high transition of RST1 latches the status of FS0 and FS1 for AFA and AEB offset
selection. FIFO1 must be reset upon power up before data is written to its RAM.
RST2
I
FIFO2 reset. T o reset FIFO2, four low-to-high transitions of CLKA and four low-to-high transitions of CLKB must occur while RST2
is low. The low-to-high transition of RST2 latches the status of FS0 and FS1 for AFB and AEA offset
selection. FIFO2 must be reset upon power up before data is written to its RAM.
W/RA
I
Port-A write/read select. A high on W/RA selects a write operation and a low selects a read operation on port A for a low-to-high transition of CLKA. The A0–A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when W/R
A is high.
W/RB
I
Port-B write/read select. A low on W/RB selects a write operation and a high selects a read operation on port B for a low-to-high transition of CLKB. The B0–B35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when W
/RB is low.
detailed description
reset
The FIFO memories of the SN74ACT3622 are reset separately by taking their reset (RST1
, RST2) inputs low for at least four port-A clock (CLKA) and four port-B clock (CLKB) low-to-high transitions. The reset inputs can switch asynchronously to the clocks. A FIFO reset initializes the internal read and write pointers and forces the input-ready (IRA, IRB) flag low, the output-ready (ORA, ORB) flag low, the almost-empty (AEA
, AEB) flag low,
and the almost-full (AFA
, AFB) flag high. Resetting a FIFO also forces the mailbox (MBF1, MBF2) flag of the parallel mailbox register high. After a FIFO is reset, its IR flag is set high after two clock cycles to begin normal operation. A FIFO must be reset after power up before data is written to its memory.
A low-to-high transition on a FIFO reset (RST1
, RST2) input latches the value of the flag-select (FS0, FS1)
inputs for choosing the almost-full and almost-empty offset programming method (see
almost-empty flag and
almost-full flag offset programming
).
almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming
Four registers in the SN74ACT3622 are used to hold the offset values for the AE
and AF flags. The port-B
almost-empty (AEB
) flag offset register is labeled X1 and the port-A almost-empty (AEA) flag offset register is
labeled X2. The port-A almost-full (AFA
) flag offset register is labeled Y1 and the port-B almost-full (AFB) flag offset register is labeled Y2. The index of each register name corresponds to its FIFO number. The offset registers can be loaded with preset values during the reset of a FIFO or they can be programmed from port A (see Table 1).
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming (continued)
T able 1. Flag Programming
FS1 FS0 RST1 RST2
X1 AND Y1 REGISTERS†X2 AND Y2 REGISTERS
H H X 64 X H H X X 64 H L X 16 X H L X X 16 L H X 8 X L H X X 8 L L Programmed from port A Programmed from port A
X1 register holds the offset for AEB; Y1 register holds the offset for AFA.
X2 register holds the offset for AEA
; Y2 register holds the offset for AFB.
T o load the FIFO AE flag and AF flag offset registers with one of the three preset values listed in Table 1, at least one of the flag-select inputs must be high during the low-to-high transition of its reset input. For example, to load the preset value of 64 into X1 and Y1, FS0 and FS1 must be high when FIFO1 reset (RST1
) returns high. Flag-offset registers associated with FIFO2 are loaded with one of the preset values in the same way with FIFO2 reset (RST2
). When using one of the preset values for the flag offsets, the FIFOs can be reset simultaneously
or at different times. To program the X1, X2, Y1, and Y2 registers from port A, both FIFOs should be reset simultaneously with FS0
and FS1 low during the low-to-high transition of the reset inputs. After this reset is complete, the first four writes to FIFO1 do not store data in RAM but load the offset registers in the order Y1, X1, Y2, X2. Each offset register uses port-A inputs (A7–A0). The highest numbered input is used as the most-significant bit of the binary number in each case. V alid programming values for the registers range from 1 to 252. After all the of fset registers are programmed from port A, the port-B input-ready (IRB) flag is set high and both FIFOs begin normal operation.
FIFO write/read operation
The state of the port-A data (A0 –A35) outputs is controlled by the port-A chip select (CSA
) and the port-A
write/read select (W/R
A). The A0–A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when either CSA or W/RA is
high. The A0–A35 outputs are active when both CSA
and W/RA are low.
Data is loaded into FIFO1 from the A0–A35 inputs on a low-to-high transition of CLKA when CSA
is low, W/RA is high, ENA is high, MBA is low, and IRA is high. Data is read from FIFO2 to the A0–A35 outputs by a low-to-high transition of CLKA when CSA
is low, W/RA is low , ENA is high, MBA is low , and ORA is high (see T able 2). FIFO
reads and writes on port A are independent of any concurrent port-B operation.
Table 2. Port-A Enable Function Table
CSA W/RA ENA MBA CLKA
A0–A35 OUTPUTS PORT FUNCTION
H X X X X In high-impedance state None
L H L X X In high-impedance state None L H H L In high-impedance state FIFO1 write L H H H In high-impedance state Mail1 write L L L L X Active, FIFO2 output register None L L H L Active, FIFO2 output register FIFO2 read L L L H X Active, mail2 register None L L H H Active, mail2 register Mail2 read (set MBF2 high)
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
FIFO write/read operation (continued)
The port-B control signals are identical to those of port A, with the exception that the port-B write/read select (W
/RB) is the inverse of the port-A write/read select (W/RA). The state of the port-B data (B0–B35) outputs is
controlled by the port-B chip select (CSB
) and the port-B write/read select (W/RB). The B0–B35 outputs are
in the high-impedance state when either CSB
is high or W/RB is low. The B0–B35 outputs are active when CSB
is low and W/RB is high. Data is loaded into FIFO2 from the B0–B35 inputs on a low-to-high transition of CLKB when CSB
is low, W/RB is low, ENB is high, MBB is low , and IRB is high. Data is read from FIFO1 to the B0–B35 outputs by a low-to-high transition of CLKB when CSB
is low, W/RB is high, ENB is high, MBB is low , and ORB is high (see T able 3). FIFO
reads and writes on port B are independent of any concurrent port-A operation.
Table 3. Port-B Enable Function Table
CSB W/RB ENB MBB CLKB
B0–B35 OUTPUTS PORT FUNCTION
H X X X X In high-impedance state None
L L L X X In high-impedance state None L L H L In high-impedance state FIFO2 write L L H H In high-impedance state Mail2 write L H L L X Active, FIFO1 output register None L H H L Active, FIFO1 output register FIFO1 read L H L H X Active, mail1 register None L H H H Active, mail1 register Mail1 read (set MBF1 high)
The setup- and hold-time constraints to the port clocks for the port-chip selects and write/read selects are only for enabling write and read operations and are not related to high-impedance control of the data outputs. If a port enable is low during a clock cycle, the port-chip select and write/read select may change states during the setup- and hold-time window of the cycle.
When a FIFO OR flag is low, the next data word is sent to the FIFO output register automatically by the low-to-high transition of the port clock that sets the OR flag high. When the OR flag is high, an available data word is clocked to the FIFO output register only when a FIFO read is selected by the port’s chip select, write/read select, enable, and mailbox select.
synchronized FIFO flags
Each FIFO is synchronized to its port clock through at least two flip-flop stages. This is done to improve flag-signal reliability by reducing the probability of metastable events when CLKA and CLKB operate asynchronously to one another. ORA, AEA
, IRA, and AFA are synchronized to CLKA. ORB, AEB, IRB, and AFB
are synchronized to CLKB. Tables 4 and 5 show the relationship of each port flag to FIFO1 and FIFO2.
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
9
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
synchronized FIFO flags (continued)
Table 4. FIFO1 Flag Operation
NUMBER OF WORDS IN
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKB
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKA
FIFO1
†‡
ORB AEB AFA IRA
0 L L H H
1 to X1 H LHH
(X1 + 1) to [256 – (Y1 + 1)] H HHH
(256 – Y1) to 255 H HLH
256 H H L L
X1 is the almost-empty offset for FIFO1 used by AEB
. Y1 is the almost-full
offset for FIFO1 used by AFA
. Both X1 and Y1 are selected during a reset
of FIFO1 or programmed from port A.
When a word loaded to an empty FIFO is shifted to the output register, its previous FIFO memory location is free.
Table 5. FIFO2 Flag Operation
NUMBER OF WORDS IN
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKA
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKB
FIFO2
†‡
ORA AEA AFB IRB
0 L L H H
1 to X2 H LHH
(X2 + 1) to [256 – (Y2 + 1)] H HHH
(256 – Y2) to 255 H HLH
256 H H L L
X2 is the almost-empty offset for FIFO2 used by AEA
. Y2 is the almost-full
offset for FIFO2 used by AFB
. Both X2 and Y2 are selected during a reset
of FIFO2 or programmed from port A.
When a word loaded to an empty FIFO is shifted to the output register, its previous FIFO memory location is free.
output-ready flags (ORA, ORB)
The OR flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array . When the OR flag is high, new data is present in the FIFO output register. When the OR flag is low, the previous data word is present in the FIFO output register and attempted FIFO reads are ignored.
A FIFO read pointer is incremented each time a new word is clocked to its output register. From the time a word is written to a FIFO, it can be shifted to the FIFO output register in a minimum of three cycles of the OR flag synchronizing clock; therefore, an OR flag is low if a word in memory is the next data to be sent to the FIFO output register and three cycles of the port clock that reads data from the FIFO have not elapsed since the time the word was written. The OR flag of the FIFO remains low until the third low-to-high transition of the synchronizing clock occurs, simultaneously forcing the OR flag high and shifting the word to the FIFO output register.
A low-to-high transition on an OR flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle of a write if the clock transition occurs at time t
sk1
, or greater, after the write. Otherwise, the subsequent clock cycle can be the
first synchronization cycle (see Figures 7 and 8).
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
10
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
input-ready flags (IRA, IRB)
The IR flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that writes data to its array . When the IR flag is high, a memory location is free in the SRAM to receive new data. No memory locations are free when the IR flag is low and attempted writes to the FIFO are ignored.
Each time a word is written to a FIFO, its write pointer is incremented. From the time a word is read from a FIFO, its previous memory location is ready to be written in a minimum of two cycles of the IR flag synchronizing clock; therefore, an IR flag is low if less than two cycles of the IR flag synchronizing clock have elapsed since the next memory write location has been read. The second low-to-high transition on the IR flag synchronizing clock after the read sets the IR flag high.
A low-to-high transition on an IR flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle of a read if the clock transition occurs at time t
sk1
, or greater, after the read. Otherwise, the subsequent clock cycle can be the
first synchronization cycle (see Figures 9 and 10).
almost-empty flags (AEA, AEB)
The AE flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array . The AE state is defined by the contents of register X1 for AEB
and register X2 for AEA. These registers are loaded with preset values
during a FIFO reset or programmed from port A (see
almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming
).
An AE
flag is low when its FIFO contains X or fewer words and is high when its FIFO contains (X + 1) or more
words. A data word present in the FIFO output register has been read from memory. Two low-to-high transitions of the AE
flag synchronizing clock are required after a FIFO write for its AE flag to
reflect the new level of fill; therefore, the AE
flag of a FIFO containing (X + 1) or more words remains low if two cycles of its synchronizing clock have not elapsed since the write that filled the memory to the (X + 1) level. An AE
flag is set high by the second low-to-high transition of its synchronizing clock after the FIFO write that fills
memory to the (X + 1) level. A low-to-high transition of an AE
flag synchronizing clock begins the first
synchronization cycle if it occurs at time t
sk2
, or greater, after the write that fills the FIFO to (X + 1) words.
Otherwise, the subsequent synchronizing clock cycle can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 1 1 and
12).
almost-full flags (AFA, AFB)
The AF flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that writes data to its array . The AF state is defined by the contents of register Y1 for AFA
and register Y2 for AFB. These registers are loaded with preset values during
a FIFO reset or programmed from port A (see
almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming
). An
AF
flag is low when the number of words in its FIFO is greater than or equal to (256 – Y). An AF flag is high when the number of words in its FIFO is less than or equal to [256 – (Y + 1)]. A data word present in the FIFO output register has been read from memory.
Two low-to-high transitions of the AF
flag synchronizing clock are required after a FIFO read for its AF flag to
reflect the new level of fill; therefore, the AF
flag of a FIFO containing [256 – (Y + 1)] or fewer words remains low if two cycles of its synchronizing clock have not elapsed since the read that reduced the number of words in memory to [256 – (Y + 1)]. An AF
flag is set high by the second low-to-high transition of its synchronizing clock after the FIFO read that reduces the number of words in memory to [256 – (Y + 1)]. A low-to-high transition of an AF
flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle if it occurs at time t
sk2
, or greater, after the read that reduces the number of words in memory to [256 – (Y + 1)]. Otherwise, the subsequent synchronizing clock cycle can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 13 and 14).
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
mailbox registers
Each FIFO has a 36-bit bypass register to pass command and control information between port A and port B without putting it in queue. The mailbox-select (MBA, MBB) inputs choose between a mail register and a FIFO for a port data transfer operation. A low-to-high transition on CLKA writes A0–A35 data to the mail1 register when a port-A write is selected by CSA
, W/RA, and ENA and with MBA high. A low-to-high transition on CLKB
writes B0–B35 data to the mail2 register when a port-B write is selected by CSB
, W/RB, and ENB and with MBB
high. Writing data to a mail register sets its corresponding flag (MBF1
or MBF2) low. Attempted writes to a mail
register are ignored while the mail flag is low. When data outputs of a port are active, the data on the bus comes from the FIFO output register when the
port-mailbox-select input is low and from the mail register when the port-mailbox-select input is high. The mail1 register flag (MBF1
) is set high by a low-to-high transition on CLKB when a port-B read is selected by CSB,
W
/RB, and ENB and with MBB high. The mail2 register flag (MBF2) is set high by a low-to-high transition on
CLKA when a port-A read is selected by CSA
, W/RA, and ENA and with MBA high. The data in a mail register
remains intact after it is read and changes only when new data is written to the register.
ООООООО
CLKA
CLKB
RST1
0,1
t
h(FS)
t
su(FS)
t
h(RS)
t
su(RS)
FS1, FS0
IRA
t
pd(C-IR)
МММММММММММ
t
pd(C-IR)
ORB
t
pd(C-OR)
ММММММММММММММММ
t
pd(R-F)
t
pd(R-F)
AEB
AFA
МММММММ
ППППППППППППППППП
ООООООО
MBF1
t
pd(R-F)
Figure 1. FIFO1 Reset Loading X1 and Y1 With a Preset Value of Eight
FIFO2 is reset in the same manner to load X2 and Y2 with a preset value.
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
AEA Offset
(X2)
CLKA
RST1,
RST2
FS1, FS0
0,0
CLKB
IRB
t
pd(C-IR)
4
ENA
IRA
A0–A35
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
sk1
t
su(FS)
t
h(FS)
t
pd(C-IR)
AFA Offset
(Y1)
AEB Offset
(X1)
AFB Offset
(Y2)
First Word to FIFO1
12
t
sk1
is the minimum time between the rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for IRB to transition high in the next cycle. If the time
between the rising edge of CLKA and rising edge of CLKB is less than t
sk1
, IRB may transition high one cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: CSA
= L, W/RA = H, MBA = L. It is not necessary to program offset register on consecutive clock cycles.
Figure 2. Programming the AF Flag and AE Flag Offset Values After Reset
CLKA
IRA
CSA
W2
t
su(EN)
t
w(CLKL)
t
c
t
w(CLKH)
t
h(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
su(EN)
W/RA
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
W1
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(D)
t
h(D)
t
h(EN)
No Operation
Written to FIFO1
Figure 3. Port-A Write-Cycle Timing for FIFO1
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
13
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKB
IRB
CSB
W2
t
su(EN)
t
c
t
h(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
su(EN)
W/RB
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
W1
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(D)
t
h(D)
t
h(EN)
No Operation
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
Written to FIFO2
Figure 4. Port-B Write-Cycle Timing for FIFO2
t
su(EN)
t
pd(M-DV)
CLKB
ORB
CSB
W2
t
c
t
h(EN)
W/RB
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
W1
W3
t
a
t
a
t
dis
No
Operation
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
en
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
Read from FIFO1
Figure 5. Port-B Read-Cycle Timing for FIFO1
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKA
ORA
CSA
W/RA
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
t
su(EN)
t
pd(M-DV)
W2
t
c
t
h(EN)
W1
W3
t
a
t
en
t
a
t
dis
No
Operation
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
Read from FIFO2
Figure 6. Port-A Read-Cycle Timing for FIFO2
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
15
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN)
CLKA
ORB
W1
A0–A35
MBA
ENA
CSA
W/RA
IRA
CLKB
CSB
W/RB
MBB
ENB
W1
B0–B35
t
c
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
pd(C-OR)
t
pd(C-OR)
Old Data in FIFO1 Output Register
Old Data in FIFO1 Output Register
t
a
123
Low
High
High
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
t
sk1
t
c
Low
High
Low
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for ORB to transition high and to clock the next word to the
FIFO1 output register in three CLKB cycles. If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk1
, the transition
of ORB high and load of the first word to the output register may occur one CLKB cycle later than shown.
Figure 7. ORB-Flag Timing and First Data-Word Fall Through When FIFO1 Is Empty
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN)
CLKB
ORA
W1
B0–B35
MBB
ENB
CSB
W/RB
IRB
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
MBA
ENA
W1
A0–A35
t
c
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
pd(C-OR)
t
pd(C-OR)
Old Data in FIFO2 Output Register
Old Data in FIFO2 Output Register
t
a
123
Low
High
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
t
sk1
t
c
Low
Low
Low
Low
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for ORA to transition high and to clock the next word to the
FIFO2 output register in three CLKA cycles. If the time between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk1
, the transition
of ORA high and load of the first word to the output register may occur one CLKA cycle later than shown.
Figure 8. ORA-Flag Timing and First Data-Word Fall Through When FIFO2 Is Empty
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
17
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKB
IRA
B0–B35
MBB
ENB
CSB
W/RB
ORB
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
c
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
pd(C-IR)
FIFO1 Full
t
c
t
sk1
t
a
Previous Word in FIFO1 Output Register Next Word From FIFO1
ПППППППП
To FIFO1
Low
Low
High
Low
High
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
High
t
pd(C-IR)
12
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for IRA to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk1
, IRA may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.
Figure 9. IRA-Flag Timing and First Available Write When FIFO1 Is Full
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
CLKA
IRB
A0–A35
MBA
ENA
CSA
W/RA
ORA
CLKB
CSB
W/RB
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
t
c
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
pd(C-IR)
FIFO2 Full
t
c
t
sk1
t
a
Previous Word in FIFO2 Output Register Next Word From FIFO2
To FIFO2
Low
Low
Low
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
Low
Low
High
t
pd(C-IR)
12
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for IRB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk1
, IRB may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.
Figure 10. IRB-Flag Timing and First Available Write When FIFO2 Is Full
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
19
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN)
CLKA
AEB
ENB
ENA
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
sk2
t
pd(C-AE)
X1 Words in FIFO1
1
CLKB
2
t
pd(C-AE)
t
h(EN)
(X1 + 1) Words in FIFO1
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AEB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the
time between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk2
, AEB
may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO1 write (CSA
= L, W/RA = H, MBA = L), FIFO1 read (CSB = L, W/RB = H, MBB = L). Data in the FIFO1 output register
has been read from the FIFO.
Figure 11. T iming for AEB When FIFO1 Is Almost Empty
t
su(EN)
CLKB
AEA
ENA
ENB
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
sk2
t
pd(C-AE)
X2 Words in FIFO2
1
CLKA
2
t
pd(C-AE)
t
h(EN)
(X2 + 1) Words in FIFO2
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AEA to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the
time between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk2
, AEA
may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO2 write (CSB
= L, W/RB = L, MBB = L), FIFO2 read (CSA = L, W/RA = L, MBA = L). Data in the FIFO2 output register
has been read from the FIFO.
Figure 12. Timing for AEA When FIFO2 Is Almost Empty
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
pd(C-AF)
t
pd(C-AF)
t
su(EN)
CLKA
AFA
ENB
ENA
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
[256 – (Y1 + 1)] Words in FIFO1
t
h(EN)
t
sk2
12
CLKB
(256 – Y1) Words in FIFO1
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AFA
to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the
time between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk2
, AFA
may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO1 write (CSA
= L, W/RA = H, MBA = L), FIFO1 read (CSB = L, W/RB = H, MBB = L). Data in the FIFO1 output register
has been read from the FIFO.
Figure 13. Timing for AFA When FIFO1 Is Almost Full
t
pd(C-AF)
t
pd(C-AF)
t
su(EN)
CLKB
AFB
ENA
ENB
t
su(EN)
t
h(EN)
[256 – (Y2 + 1)] Words in FIFO2
t
h(EN)
t
sk2
12
CLKA
(256 – Y2) Words in FIFO2
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AFB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the
time between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk2
, AFB
may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO2 write (CSB
= L, W/RB= L, MBB = L), FIFO2 read (CSA = L, W/RA = L, MBA = L). Data in the FIFO2 output register has
been read from the FIFO.
Figure 14. Timing for AFB When FIFO2 Is Almost Full
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
21
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
t
su(EN)
t
h(D)
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
W1
t
su(D)
CLKB
t
h(EN)
CSB
t
su(EN)
t
pd(C-MF)
t
pd(C-MF)
MBF1
W/RB
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
FIFO1 Output Register
W1 (remains valid in mail1 register after read)
t
en
t
pd(C-MR)
t
dis
t
pd(M-DV)
t
h(EN)
Figure 15. Timing for Mail1 Register and MBF1 Flag
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
22
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKB
CSB
W/RA
MBB
ENB
A0–A35
CLKA
CSA
MBF2
W/RB
MBA
ENA
B0–B35
t
su(EN)
t
h(D)
W1
t
h(EN)
t
su(D)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
t
pd(C-MF)
t
pd(C-MF)
FIFO2 Output Register
W1 (remains valid in mail2 register after read)
t
en
t
pd(C-MR)
t
dis
t
pd(M-DV)
Figure 16. Timing for Mail2 Register and MBF2 Flag
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
23
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, V
CC
–0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage range, V
I
(see Note 1) –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output voltage range, V
O
(see Note 1) –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input clamp current, I
IK
(VI < 0 or VI > VCC) ±20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output clamp current, I
OK
(VO < 0 or VO > VCC) ±50 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous output current, I
O
(VO = 0 to VCC) ±50 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous current through V
CC
or GND ±400 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package thermal impedance, θ
JA
(see Note 2): PCB package 28°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PQ package 46°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded provided the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51.
recommended operating conditions
MIN MAX UNIT
V
CC
Supply voltage 4.5 5.5 V
V
IH
High-level input voltage 2 V
V
IL
Low-level input voltage 0.8 V
I
OH
High-level output current –4 mA
I
OL
Low-level output current 8 mA
T
A
Operating free-air temperature 0 70 °C
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
24
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
V
OH
VCC = 4.5 V, IOH = –4 mA 2.4 V
V
OL
VCC = 4.5 V, IOL = 8 mA 0.5 V
I
I
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = VCC or 0 ±5 µA
I
OZ
VCC = 5.5 V, VO = VCC or 0 ±5 µA
I
CC
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = VCC – 0.2 V or 0 400 µA
CSA = V
IH
A0–A35 0
CSB = V
IH
B0–B35 0
I
CC
VCC = 5.5 V , One input at 3.4 V,
p
CSA = V
IL
A0–A35 1
mA
CC
Other in uts at V
CC
or
GND
CSB = V
IL
B0–B35 1
All other inputs 1
C
i
VI = 0, f = 1 MHz 4 pF
C
o
VO = 0, f = 1 MHz 8 pF
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
This is the supply current when each input is at one of the specified TTL voltage levels rather than 0 V or VCC.
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (see Figures 1 through 17)
’ACT3622-15 ’ACT3622-20 ’ACT3622-30
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNIT
f
clock
Clock frequency, CLKA or CLKB 66.7 50 33.4 MHz
t
c
Clock cycle time, CLKA or CLKB 15 20 30 ns
t
w(CLKH)
Pulse duration, CLKA and CLKB high 6 8 10 ns
t
w(CLKL)
Pulse duration, CLKA and CLKB low 6 8 10 ns
t
su(D)
Setup time, A0–A35 before CLKAand B0–B35 before CLKB 4 5 6 ns
t
su(EN)
Setup time, CSA, W/RA, ENA, and MBA before CLKA; CSB, W
/RB, ENB, and MBB before CLKB
4.5 5 6 ns
t
su(RS)
Setup time, RST1 or RST2 low before CLKA or CLKB
§
5 6 7 ns
t
su(FS)
Setup time, FS0 and FS1 before RST1 and RST2 high 7.5 8.5 9.5 ns
t
h(D)
Hold time, A0–A35 after CLKAand B0–B35 after CLKB 0 0 0 ns
t
h(EN)
Hold time, CSA, W/RA, ENA, and MBA after CLKA; CSB, W/RB, ENB, and MBB after CLKB
0 0 0 ns
t
h(RS)
Hold time, RST1 or RST2 low after CLKA or CLKB
§
4 4 5 ns
t
h(FS)
Hold time, FS0 and FS1 after RST1 and RST2 high 1 2 2 ns
t
sk1
Skew time between CLKA and CLKB for ORA, ORB, IRA, and IRB
7.5 9 11 ns
t
sk2
Skew time between CLKA and CLKB for AEA, AEB, AFA, and AFB
12 16 20 ns
§
Requirement to count the clock edge as one of at least four needed to reset a FIFO
Skew time is not a timing constraint for proper device operation and is included only to illustrate the timing relationship between CLKA cycle and CLKB cycle.
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
25
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature, C
L
= 30 pF (see Figures 1 through 17)
’ACT3622-15 ’ACT3622-20 ’ACT3622-30
PARAMETER
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNIT
f
max
CLKA or CLKB 66.7 50 33.4 MHz
t
a
Access time, CLKA to A0–A35 and CLKB to B0–B35 3 11 3 13 3 15 ns
t
pd(C-IR)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to IRA and CLKB to IRB 2 8 2 10 2 12 ns
t
pd(C-OR)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to ORA and CLKB to ORB 1 8 1 10 1 12 ns
t
pd(C-AE)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to AEA and CLKB to AEB 1 8 1 10 1 12 ns
t
pd(C-AF)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to AFA and CLKB to AFB 1 8 1 10 1 12 ns
t
pd(C-MF)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to MBF1 low or MBF2 high and CLKB to MBF2
low or MBF1 high
0 8 0 10 0 12 ns
t
pd(C-MR)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to B0–B35† and CLKB to A0–A35
3 13.5 3 15 3 17 ns
t
pd(M-DV)
Propagation delay time, MBA to A0–A35 valid and MBB to B0–B35 valid
3 11 3 13 3 15 ns
t
pd(R-F)
Propagation delay time, RST1 low to AEB low, AFA high, and MBF1
high, and RST2 low to AEA low, AFB high, and MBF2 high
1 15 1 20 1 30 ns
t
en
Enable time, CSA and W/RA low to A0–A35 active and CSB low and W
/RB high to B0–B35 active
2 12 2 13 2 14 ns
t
dis
Disable time, CSA or W/RA high to A0–A35 at high impedance and CSB
high or W/RB low to B0–B35 at high impedance
1 11 1 12 1 14 ns
Writing data to the mail1 register when the B0–B35 outputs are active and MBB is high
Writing data to the mail2 register when the A0–A35 outputs are active and MBA is high
SN74ACT3622 256 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
26
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
1.5 V
1.5 V1.5 V
3 V
3 V
GND
GND
t
h
t
su
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
Timing
Input
Data,
Enable
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
3 V
3 V
GND
GND
High-Level
Input
Low-Level
Input
t
w
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
t
pd
t
pd
Input
1.5 V 1.5 V
1.5 V1.5 V
3 V
GND
V
OH
V
OL
In-Phase
Output
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
V
OL
V
OH
t
PLZ
3 V
t
PHZ
1.5 V 1.5 V
3 V
GND
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
t
PZL
1.5 V
0 V
1.5 V
t
PZH
Output Enable
Low-Level
Output
High-Level
Output
From Output
Under Test
30 pF (see Note A)
680
1.1 k
5 V
LOAD CIRCUIT
NOTES: A. Includes probe and jig capacitance
B. t
PZL
and t
PZH
are the same as ten.
C. t
PLZ
and t
PHZ
are the same as t
dis
.
Figure 17. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
SN74ACT3622
256 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998
27
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0 10203040506070
I – Supply Current – mA
CC(f)
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
CLOCK FREQUENCY
f
clock
– Clock Frequency – MHz
VCC = 5.5 V
VCC = 5 V
VCC = 4.5 V
f
data
= 1/2 f
clock
TA = 75°C CL = 0 pF
Figure 18
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