Datasheet SN74ABT3612-15PCB, SN74ABT3612-15PQ, SN74ABT3612-20PCB, SN74ABT3612-20PQ, SN74ABT3612-30PCB Datasheet (Texas Instruments)

SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Free-Running CLKA and CLKB Can Be Asynchronous or Coincident
Two Independent 64 × 36 Clocked FIFOs Buffering Data in Opposite Directions
Mailbox-Bypass Register for Each FIFO
Programmable Almost-Full and Almost-Empty Flags
Microprocessor Interface Control Logic
EFA, FFA, AEA, and AFA Flags Synchronized by CLKA
EFB, FFB, AEB, and AFB Flags Synchronized by CLKB
Passive Parity Checking on Each Port
Parity Generation Can Be Selected for Each Port
Low-Power Advanced BiCMOS Technology
Supports Clock Frequencies up to 67 MHz
Fast Access Times of 10 ns
Package Options Include 120-Pin Thin Quad Flat (PCB) and 132-Pin Plastic Quad Flat (PQ) Packages
description
The SN74ABT3612 is a high-speed, low-power BiCMOS bidirectional clocked FIFO memory . It supports clock frequencies up to 67 MHz and has read access times as fast as 10 ns. Two independent 64 × 36 dual-port SRAM FIFOs in this device buffer data in opposite directions. Each FIFO has flags to indicate empty and full conditions and two programmable flags (almost-full and almost-empty) to indicate when a selected number of words is stored in memory . Communication between each port can bypass the FIFOs via two 36-bit mailbox registers. Each mailbox register has a flag to signal when new mail has been stored. Parity is checked passively on each port and can be ignored if not desired. Parity generation can be selected for data read from each port. Two or more devices can be used in parallel to create wider datapaths.
The SN74ABT3612 is a clocked FIFO, which means each port employs a synchronous interface. All data transfers through a port are gated to the low-to-high transition of a port clock by enable signals. The clocks for each port are independent of one another and can be asynchronous or coincident. The enables for each port are arranged to provide a simple bidirectional interface between microprocessors and/or buses with synchronous control.
The full flag (FFA
, FFB) and almost-full (AFA, AFB) flag of a FIFO are two-stage synchronized to the port clock
that writes data to its array. The empty flag (EFA
, EFB) and almost-empty (AEA, AEB) flag of a FIFO are
two-stage synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array. The SN74ABT3612 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. For more information on this device family, see the following application reports:
FIFO Mailbox-Bypass Registers: Using Bypass Registers to Initialize DMA Control (literature number SCAA007)
Parity-Generate and Parity-Check Features for High-Bandwidth-Computing FIFO Applications (literature number SCAA015)
Metastability Performance of Clocked FIFOs (literature number SCZA004)
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
PCB PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
A23 A22 A21
GND
A20 A19 A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12 A1 1 A10
GND
A9 A8 A7
V
CC
A6 A5 A4 A3
GND
A2 A1
A0 EFA AEA
B22 B21 GND B20 B19 B18 B17 B16 B15 B14 B13 B12 B1 1 B10 GND B9 B8 B7 V
CC
B6 B5 B4 B3 GND B2 B1 B0 EFB AEB AFB
A24
A25
A26
ENA
CLKA
AFA
FFA
CSA
A27
A28
A29
A33
A30
A35
GND
B35
B34
B33
B32
B30
B29
B28
MBF2
W/RA
PEFA
ODD/EVEN
RST
NC
GND
NC
NC
MBF1
PEFB
PGB
50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
B26
B25
B24
54
53
52
51
CLKB
ENB
W/RB
CSB
5556575859
60
V
CC
A34FS0
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
91
92
93
94
95
A31
GND
MBB
V
CC
B27
PGA
MBA
NC
FFB
A32
FS1
V
CC
V
CC
GND
B31
B23
NC – No internal connection
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
120
119
118
117
116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100
99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84
5251 83828180797877767574737271706968676665646362616059585756555453
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
1
GND
AEA
EFA
A0 A1 A2
GND
A3 A4 A5 A6
V
CC
A7 A8 A9
GND
A10 A11
V
CC
A12 A13 A14
GND
A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A20
GND
A21 A22 A23
GND AEB EFB B0 B1 B2 GND B3 B4 B5 B6 V
CC
B7 B8 B9 GND B10 B11 V
CC
B12 B13 B14 GND B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 GND B21 B22 B23
PQ PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
AFA
FFAVENA
CLKA
W/RA
PGA
PEFA
GND
MBF2
MBA
FS0
ODD/EVEN
RST
GNDNCNCNCNC
MBB
MBF1
GND
PGB
W/RB
CLKB
ENB
CSB
FFB
AFB
A24
A25
A26
GND
A27
A29
A30
A31
A32
GND
A33
A34
A35
GND
B35
B34
GND
B32
B31
B30
B29
B28
B27
GND
B26
B25
B24
CC
A28
B33
CC
V
CSA
FS1
PEFB
CC
V
V
CC
CC
V
CC
V
NC – No internal connection †
Uses Yamaichi socket IC51-1324-828
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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functional block diagram
Port-A
Control
Logic
AFA
FIFO1
Programmable-Flag
Offset Register
Read
Pointer
64 × 36
SRAM
Port-B
Control
Logic
MBB
Write
Pointer
Mail2
Register
FIFO2
Status-Flag
Logic
Status-Flag
Logic
Write
Pointer
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
ENA
MBA
FFA
FS0
A0–A35
EFA
AEA
Device
Control
64 × 36
SRAM
Output Register
Mail1
Register
Read
Pointer
Input Register
Output Register
FS1
MBF2
AEB
CLKB CSB
ENB
36
36
RST
MBF1
EFB
B0–B35
FFB AFB
PEFB
PGB
ODD/
EVEN
Input Register
W/RB
Parity
Gen/Check
PEFA
PGA
Parity
Generation
Parity
Generation
Parity
Gen/Check
36
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions
PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION
A0–A35 I/O Port-A data. The 36-bit bidirectional data port for side A. AEA
O
(port A)
Port-A almost-empty flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKA. AEA is low when the number of words in FIFO2 is less than or equal to the value in offset register X.
AEB
O
(port B)
Port-B almost-empty flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKB. AEB is low when the number of words in FIFO1 is less than or equal to the value in offset register X.
AFA
O
(port A)
Port-A almost-full flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKA. AFA is low when the number of empty locations in FIFO1 is less than or equal to the value in offset register X.
AFB
O
(port B)
Port-B almost-full flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKB. AFB is low when the number of empty locations in FIFO2 is less than or equal to the value in offset register X.
B0–B35 I/O Port-B data. The 36-bit bidirectional data port for side B. CLKA I
Port-A clock. CLKA is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port A and can be asynchronous or coincident to CLKB. EFA
, FFA, AFA, and AEA are synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA.
CLKB I
Port-B clock. CLKB is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port B and can be asynchronous or coincident to CLKA. EFB
, FFB, AFB, and AEB are synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB.
CSA I
Port-A chip select. CSA must be low to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKA to read or write data on port A. The A0–A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when CSA
is high.
CSB I
Port-B chip select. CSB must be low to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKB to read or write data on port B. The B0–B35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when CSB
is high.
EFA
O
(port A)
Port-A empty flag. EFA is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA. When EFA is low, FIFO2 is empty and reads from its memory are disabled. Data can be read from FIFO2 to the output register when EFA
is high. EFA is forced low when the device is reset and is set high by the second low-to-high transition of CLKA after data is loaded into empty FIFO2 memory.
EFB
O
(port B)
Port-B empty flag. EFB is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB. When EFB is low, FIFO1 is empty and reads from its memory are disabled. Data can be read from FIFO1 to the output register when EFB
is high. EFB is forced low when the device is reset and is set high by the second low-to-high transition of CLKB after data is loaded into empty FIFO1 memory.
ENA I Port-A enable. ENA must be high to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKA to read or write data on port A. ENB I Port-B enable. ENB must be high to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKB to read or write data on port B.
FFA
O
(port A)
Port-A full flag. FFA is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA. When FFA is low, FIFO1 is full and writes to its memory are disabled. FFA
is forced low when the device is reset and is set high by the second low-to-high
transition of CLKA after reset.
FFB
O
(port B)
Port-B full flag. FFB is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB. When FFB is low, FIFO2 is full and writes to its memory are disabled. FFB
is forced low when the device is reset and is set high by the second low-to-high
transition of CLKB after reset.
FS1, FS0 I
Flag-offset selects. The low-to-high transition of RST latches the values of FS0 and FS1, which selects one of four preset values for the almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset.
MBA I
Port-A mailbox select. A high level on MBA chooses a mailbox register for a port-A read or write operation. When the A0–A35 outputs are active, a high level on MBA selects data from the mail2 register for output and a low level selects FIFO2 output register data for output.
MBB I
Port-B mailbox select. A high level on MBB chooses a mailbox register for a port-B read or write operation. When the B0–B35 outputs are active, a high level on MBB selects data from the mail1 register for output and a low level selects FIFO1 output register data for output.
MBF1 O
Mail1 register flag. MBF1 is set low by the low-to-high transition of CLKA that writes data to the mail1 register . W rites to the mail1 register are inhibited while MBF1
is low. MBF1 is set high by a low-to-high transition of CLKB when a port-B
read is selected and MBB is high. MBF1
is set high when the device is reset.
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions (Continued)
PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION
MBF2 O
Mail2 register flag. MBF2 is set low by the low-to-high transition of CLKB that writes data to the mail2 register. Writes to the mail2 register are inhibited while MBF2
is low. MBF2 is set high by a low-to-high transition of CLKA when a port-A
read is selected and MBA is high. MBF2
is set high when the device is reset.
ODD/ EVEN
I
Odd/even parity select. Odd parity is checked on each port when ODD/EVEN is high and even parity is checked when ODD/EVEN
is low. ODD/EVEN also selects the type of parity generated for each port if parity generation is
enabled for a read operation.
PEFA
O
(port A)
Port-A parity error flag. When any byte applied to A0–A35 fails parity, PEFA is low. Bytes are organized as A0–A8, A9–A17, A18–A26, and A27–A35, with the most-significant bit of each byte serving as the parity bit. The type of parity checked is determined by the state of ODD/EVEN
. The parity trees used to check the A0–A35 inputs are shared by the mail2 register to generate parity if parity generation is selected by PGA. Therefore, if a mail2 read with parity generation is set up by having W/R
A low,
MBA high, and PGA high, PEFA
is forced high regardless of the state of the A0–A35 inputs.
PEFB
O
(port B)
Port-B parity error flag. When any byte applied to terminals B0–B35 fails parity, PEFB is low. Bytes are organized as B0–B8, B9–B17, B18–B26, and B27–B35, with the most-significant bit of each byte serving as the parity bit. The type of parity checked is determined by the state of ODD/EVEN
. The parity trees used to check the B0–B35 inputs are shared by the mail1 register to generate parity if parity generation is selected by PGB. Therefore, if a mail1 read with parity generation is set up by having W/R
B low,
MBB high, and PGB high, PEFB
is forced high regardless of the state of the B0–B35 inputs.
PGA I
Port-A parity generation. Parity is generated for data reads from port A when PGA is high. The type of parity generated is selected by the state of ODD/EVEN
. Bytes are organized as A0–A8, A9–A17, A18–A26, and
A27–A35. The generated parity bits are output in the most-significant bit of each byte.
PGB I
Port-B parity generation. Parity is generated for data reads from port B when PGB is high. The type of parity generated is selected by the state of ODD/EVEN
. Bytes are organized as B0–B8, B9–B17, B18–B26, and
B27–B35. The generated parity bits are output in the most-significant bit of each byte.
RST I
Reset. To reset the device, four low-to-high transitions of CLKA and four low-to-high transitions of CLKB must occur while RST
is low. This sets AFA, AFB, MBF1, and MBF2 high and EFA, EFB, AEA, AEB, FFA, and FFB low.
The low-to-high transition of RST
latches the status of FS1 and FS0 to select almost-full flag and almost-empty
flag offset.
W/RA I
Port-A write/read select. W/RA high selects a write operation and a low selects a read operation on port A for a low-to-high transition of CLKA. The A0–A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when W/R
A is high.
W/RB I
Port-B write/read select. W/RB high selects a write operation and a low selects a read operation on port B for a low-to-high transition of CLKB. The B0–B35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when W/R
B is high.
detailed description
reset
The SN74ABT3612 is reset by taking the reset (RST
) input low for at least four port-A clock (CLKA) and four
port-B clock (CLKB) low-to-high transitions. RST
can switch asynchronously to the clocks. A device reset
initializes the internal read and write pointers of each FIFO and forces the full flags (FFA
, FFB) low, the empty
flags (EFA
, EFB) low, the almost-empty flags (AEA, AEB) low , and the almost-full flags (AF A, AFB) high. A reset
also forces the mailbox flags (MBF1
, MBF2) high. After a reset, FFA is set high after two low-to-high transitions
of CLKA and FFB
is set high after two low-to-high transitions of CLKB. The device must be reset after power
up before data is written to its memory. A low-to-high transition on RST
loads the almost-full and almost-empty offset register (X) with the value selected
by the flag-select (FS0, FS1) inputs. The values that can be loaded into the register are shown in Table 1.
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
reset (continued)
T able 1. Flag Programming
FS1 FS0 RST
ALMOST-FULL AND
ALMOST-EMPTY FLAG
OFFSET REGISTER (X)
H H 16 H L 12 L H 8 L L 4
FIFO write/read operation
The state of the port-A data (A0 –A35) outputs is controlled by the port-A chip select (CSA
) and the port-A
write/read select (W/R
A). The A0–A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when either CSA or W/RA is
high. The A0–A35 outputs are active when both CSA
and W/RA are low. Data is loaded into FIFO1 from the
A0–A35 inputs on a low-to-high transition of CLKA when CSA
is low, W/RA is high, ENA is high, MBA is low,
and FFA
is high. Data is read from FIFO2 to the A0–A35 outputs by a low-to-high transition of CLKA when CSA
is low, W/RA is low, ENA is high, MBA is low, and EFA is high (see Table 2).
Table 2. Port-A Enable Function Table
CSA W/RA ENA MBA CLKA
A0–A35 OUTPUTS PORT FUNCTION
H X X X X In high-impedance state None L H L X X In high-impedance state None L H H L In high-impedance state FIFO1 write L H H H In high-impedance state Mail1 write L L L L X Active, FIFO2 output register None L L H L Active, FIFO2 output register FIFO2 read L L L H X Active, mail2 register None L L H H Active, mail2 register Mail2 read (set MBF2 high)
The port-B control signals are identical to those of port A. The state of the port-B data (B0 –B35) outputs is controlled by the port-B chip select (CSB
) and the port-B write/read select (W/RB). The B0–B35 outputs are
in the high-impedance state when either CSB
or W/RB is high. The B0–B35 outputs are active when both CSB
and W/RB are low. Data is loaded into FIFO2 from the B0–B35 inputs on a low-to-high transition of CLKB when CSB
is low, W/RB
is high, ENB is high, MBB is low, and FFB
is high. Data is read from FIFO1 to the B0 – B35 outputs by a
low-to-high transition of CLKB when CSB
is low, W/RB is low, ENB is high, MBB is high, and EFB is high (see
Table 3). The setup- and hold-time constraints to the port clocks for the port-chip selects (CSA
, CSB) and write/read
selects (W/R
A, W/RB) are only for enabling write and read operations and are not related to high-impedance control of the data outputs. If a port enable is low during a clock cycle, the port-chip select and write/read select can change states during the setup- and hold-time window of the cycle.
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
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FIFO write/read operation (continued)
Table 3. Port-B Enable Function Table
CSB W/RB ENB MBB CLKB
B0–B35 OUTPUTS PORT FUNCTION
H X X X X In high-impedance state None L H L X X In high-impedance state None L H H L In high-impedance state FIFO2 write L H H H In high-impedance state Mail2 write L L L L X Active, FIFO1 output register None L L H L Active, FIFO1 output register FIFO1 read L L L H X Active, mail1 register None L L H H Active, mail1 register Mail1 read (set MBF1 high)
synchronized FIFO flags
Each FIFO flag is synchronized to its port clock through two flip-flop stages. This is done to improve flag reliability by reducing the probability of metastable events on the output when CLKA and CLKB operate asynchronously to one another. EF A
, AEA, FFA, and AF A are synchronized to CLKA. EFB, AEB, FFB, and AFB are synchronized
to CLKB. Tables 4 and 5 show the relationship of each port flag to FIFO1 and FIFO2.
Table 4. FIFO1 Flag Operation
NUMBER OF WORDS
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKB
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKA
IN FIFO1
EFB AEB AFA FFA
0 L L H H
1 to X H LHH
(X +1) to [64 – (X +1)] H HHH
(64 – X) to 63 H HLH
64 H H L L
X is the value in the almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset register.
Table 5. FIFO2 Flag Operation
NUMBER OF WORDS
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKA
SYNCHRONIZED
TO CLKB
IN FIFO2
EFA AEA AFB FFB
0 L L H H
1 to X H LHH
(X +1) to [64 – (X +1)] H HHH
(64 – X) to 63 H HLH
64 H H L L
X is the value in the almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset register.
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
empty flags (EFA, EFB)
The empty flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array . When the empty flag is high, new data can be read to the FIFO output register. When the empty flag is low, the FIFO is empty and attempted FIFO reads are ignored.
The read pointer of a FIFO is incremented each time a new word is clocked to the output register. A word written to a FIFO can be read to the FIFO output register in a minimum of three cycles of the empty flag synchronizing clock; therefore, an empty flag is low if a word in memory is the next data to be sent to the FIFO output register and two cycles of the port clock that reads data from the FIFO have not elapsed since the time the word was written. The empty flag of the FIFO is set high by the second low-to-high transition of the synchronizing clock and the new data word can be read to the FIFO output register in the following cycle.
A low-to-high transition on an empty flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle of a write if the clock transition occurs at time t
sk1
, or greater, after the write. Otherwise, the subsequent clock cycle can
be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 6 and 7).
full flags (FFA, FFB)
The full flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that writes data to its array. When the full flag is high, a memory location is free in the SRAM to receive new data. No memory locations are free when the full flag is low and attempted writes to the FIFO are ignored.
Each time a word is written to a FIFO, the write pointer is incremented. From the time a word is read from a FIFO, the previous memory location is ready to be written in a minimum of three cycles of the full flag synchronizing clock; therefore, a full flag is low if less than two cycles of the full-flag synchronizing clock have elapsed since the next memory write location has been read. The second low-to-high transition on the full-flag synchronizing clock after the read sets the full flag high and data can be written in the following clock cycle.
A low-to-high transition on a full-flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle of a read if the clock transition occurs at time t
sk1
, or greater, after the read. Otherwise, the subsequent clock cycle can be the
first synchronization cycle (see Figures 8 and 9).
almost-empty flags (AEA, AEB)
The almost-empty flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array. The almost-empty state is defined by the value of the almost-full and almost-empty offset register (X). This register is loaded with one of four preset values during a device reset (see
reset
). An almost-empty flag is low when the
FIFO contains X or less words in memory and is high when the FIFO contains (X + 1) or more words. Two low-to-high transitions of the almost-empty flag synchronizing clock are required after a FIFO write for the
almost-empty flag to reflect the new level of fill; therefore, the almost-empty flag of a FIFO containing (X + 1) or more words remains low if two cycles of the synchronizing clock have not elapsed since the write that filled the memory to the (X + 1) level. An almost-empty flag is set high by the second low-to-high transition of the synchronizing clock after the FIFO write that fills memory to the (X + 1) level. A low-to-high transition of an almost-empty flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle if it occurs at time t
sk2
, or greater, after the write that fills the FIFO to (X + 1) words. Otherwise, the subsequent synchronizing clock cycle can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 11 and 12).
almost-full flags (AFA, AFB)
The almost-full flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that writes data to its array . The almost-full state is defined by the value of the almost-full and almost-empty offset register (X). This register is loaded with one of four preset values during a device reset (see
reset
). An almost-full flag is low when the FIFO contains (64
– X) or more words in memory and is high when the FIFO contains [64 – (X + 1)] or less words. Two low-to-high transitions of the almost-full flag synchronizing clock are required after a FIFO read for the
almost-full flag to reflect the new level of fill; therefore, the almost-full flag of a FIFO containing [64 – (X + 1)] or less words remains low if two cycles of the synchronizing clock have not elapsed since the read that reduced the number of words in memory to [64 – (X + 1)]. An almost-full flag is set high by the second low-to-high
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
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almost-full flags (AFA, AFB) (continued)
transition of the synchronizing clock after the FIFO read that reduces the number of words in memory to [64 – (X + 1)]. A low-to-high transition of an almost-full flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle if it occurs at time t
sk2
, or greater, after the read that reduces the number of words in memory to [64 – (X + 1)]. Otherwise, the subsequent synchronizing clock cycle can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 13 and 14).
mailbox registers
Each FIFO has a 36-bit bypass register to pass command and control information between port A and port B without putting it in queue. The mailbox-select (MBA, MBB) inputs choose between a mail register and a FIFO for a port-data-transfer operation. A low-to-high transition on CLKA writes A0–A35 data to the mail1 register when a port-A write is selected by CSA
, W/RA, and ENA and MBA is high. A low-to-high transition on CLKB
writes B0–B35 data to the mail2 register when a port-B write is selected by CSB
, W/RB, and ENB and MBB
is high. Writing data to a mail register sets the corresponding flag (MBF1
or MBF2) low. Attempted writes to a
mail register are ignored while the mail flag is low. When a port’s data outputs are active, the data on the bus comes from the FIFO output register when the port
mailbox-select input (MBA, MBB) is low and from the mail register when MBA/MBB is high. The mail1 register flag (MBF1
) is set high by a low-to-high transition on CLKB when a port-B read is selected by CSB, W/RB, and
ENB and MBB is high. The mail2 register flag (MBF2
) is set high by a low-to-high transition on CLKA when a
port-A read is selected by CSA
, W/RA, and ENA and MBA is high. The data in a mail register remains intact
after it is read and changes only when new data is written to the register.
parity checking
The port-A inputs (A0 – A35) and port-B inputs (B0– B35) each have four parity trees to check the parity of incoming (or outgoing) data. A parity failure on one or more bytes of the input bus is reported by a low level on the port-parity-error flag (PEFA
, PEFB). Odd- or even-parity checking can be selected and the parity-error flags
can be ignored if this feature is not desired. Parity status is checked on each input bus according to the level of the odd/even parity (ODD/EVEN
) select
input. A parity error on one or more bytes of a port is reported by a low level on the corresponding PEFA
, PEFB. Port-A bytes are arranged as A0–A8, A9–A17, A18–A26, and A27–A35, with the most-significant bit of each byte used as the parity bit. Port-B bytes are arranged as B0–B8, B9–B17, B18–B26, and B27–B35, with the most-significant bit of each byte used as the parity bit. When odd/even parity is selected, PEFA
, PEFB is low
if any byte on the port has an odd/even number of low levels applied to the bits. The four parity trees used to check the A0–A35 inputs are shared by the mail2 register when parity generation
is selected for port-A reads (PGA = high). When a port-A read from the mail2 register with parity generation is selected with W/R
A low, CSA low, ENA high, MBA high, and PGA high, PEFA is held high, regardless of the levels applied to the A0–A35 inputs. Likewise, the parity trees used to check the B0–B35 inputs are shared by the mail1 register when parity generation is selected for port-B reads (PGB = high). When a port-B read from the mail1 register with parity generation is selected with W/R
B low, CSB low, ENB high, MBB high, and PGB
high, PEFB
is held high, regardless of the levels applied to the B0–B35 inputs.
parity generation
A high level on the port-A parity-generate select (PGA) or port-B parity-generate select (PGB) enables the SN74ABT3612 to generate parity bits for port reads from a FIFO or mailbox register . Port-A bytes are arranged as A0–A8, A9–A17, A18–A26, and A27–A35, with the most-significant bit of each byte used as the parity bit. Port-B bytes are arranged as B0–B8, B9–B17, B18–B26, and B27–B35, with the most-significant bit of each byte used as the parity bit. A write to a FIFO or mail register stores the levels applied to all 36 inputs, regardless of the state of the parity-generate select (PGA, PGB) inputs. When data is read from a port with parity generation selected, the lower eight bits of each byte are used to generate a parity bit according to the level on the ODD/EVEN
select. The generated parity bits are substituted for the levels originally written to the
most-significant bits of each byte as the word is read to the data outputs.
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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parity generation (continued)
Parity bits for FIFO data are generated after the data is read from SRAM and before the data is written to the output register. Therefore, the port-A parity generate select (PGA) and odd/even parity select (ODD/EVEN
) have setup- and hold-time constraints to the port-A clock (CLKA) and the port-B parity generate select (PGB) and ODD/EVEN
have setup- and hold-time constraints to the port-B clock (CLKB). These timing constraints
apply only for a rising clock edge used to read a new word to the FIFO output register. The circuit used to generate parity for the mail1 data is shared by the port-B bus (B0–B35) to check parity and
the circuit used to generate parity for the mail2 data is shared by the port-A bus (A0–A35) to check parity . The shared parity trees of a port are used to generate parity bits for the data in a mail register when W/R
A, W/RB
is low; MBA, MBB is high; CSA
, CSB is low; ENA, ENB is high; and PGA, PGB is high. Generating parity for
mail-register data does not change the contents of the register.
t
pd(C-AF)
CLKA
CLKB
RST
0,1
t
h(FS)
t
su(FS)
t
h(RS)
t
su(RS)
FS1, FS0
FFA
t
pd(C-FF)
t
pd(C-FF)
EFA
t
pd(C-EF)
t
pd(C-AE)
AEA
AFA
MBF1,
MBF2
t
pd(R-F)
t
pd(C-FF)
t
pd(C-FF)
FFB
EFB
t
pd(C-AF)
t
pd(C-AE)
AEB
AFB
t
pd(C-EF)
Figure 1. Device Reset Loading the X Register With the Value of Eight
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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t
su(EN2)
t
su(D)
CLKA
FFA
CSA
W2
t
su(EN1)
t
w(CLKL)
t
c
t
w(CLKH)
t
h(EN1)
t
h(EN)
t
su(EN)
W/RA
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
W1
t
su(EN1)
t
h(EN1)
t
su(EN3)
t
h(EN3)
t
su(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
t
h(D)
t
h(EN2)
No Operation
ODD/
EVEN
Valid
PEFA
Valid
t
pd(D-PE)
t
pd(D-PE)
High
Written to FIFO1
Figure 2. Port-A Write-Cycle Timing for FIFO1
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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t
su(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
ППППППП
W/RB
CLKB
FFB
CSB
W2
t
su(EN1)
t
w(CLKL)
t
c
t
w(CLKH)
t
h(EN1)
t
h(EN2)
ООООООО
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
W1
t
su(EN1)
t
h(EN1)
t
su(EN3)
t
h(EN3)
t
su(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
t
su(D)
t
h(D)
t
h(EN2)
No Operation
ODD/
EVEN
Valid
PEFB
Valid
t
pd(D-PE)
t
pd(D-PE)
High
Written to FIFO2
Figure 3. Port-B Write-Cycle Timing for FIFO2
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN2)
No
Operation
t
su(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
t
pd(M-DV)
CLKB
EFB
CSB
Word 1
t
w(CLKL)
t
c
t
w(CLKH)
t
h(EN2)
W/RB
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
Word 2
t
a
t
en
t
a
t
dis
PGB,
ODD/
EVEN
t
su(PG)
t
su(PG)
t
h(PG)
t
h(PG)
t
h(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
Previous Data
High
Read from FIFO1
Figure 4. Port-B Read-Cycle Timing for FIFO1
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
No
Operation
t
su(EN2)
t
pd(M-DV)
CLKA
EFA
CSA
t
w(CLKL)
t
c
t
w(CLKH)
t
h(EN2)
W/RA
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
ППППППП
t
a
t
en
t
a
t
dis
PGA, ODD/
EVEN
t
su(PG)
t
su(PG)
t
h(PG)
t
h(PG)
t
h(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
High
Word 1
Word 2
Previous Data
Read from FIFO2
Figure 5. Port-A Read-Cycle Timing for FIFO2
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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t
h(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
CLKA
EFB
W1
A0–A35
MBA
ENA
CSA
W/RA
FFA
CLKB
CSB
W/RB
MBB
ENB
W1
B0–B35
t
h(EN3)
t
su(EN3)
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
t
pd(C-EF)
FIFO1 Empty
t
a
12
Low
High
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
su(EN2)
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
t
sk1
t
c
Low
Low
Low
t
pd(C-EF)
High
t
c
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for EFB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk1
, the transition of EFB
high may occur one CLKB cycle later than shown.
Figure 6. EFB-Flag Timing and First Data Read When FIFO1 Is Empty
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
CLKB
EFA
W1
B0–B35
MBB
ENB
CSB
W/RB
FFB
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
MBA
ENA
W1
A0–A35
t
c
t
su(EN3)
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
t
pd(C-EF)
FIFO2 Empty
t
a
12
Low
High
t
w(CLKL)
t
w(CLKH)
t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
t
sk1
t
c
Low
Low
Low
t
pd(C-EF)
t
h(EN3)
High
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for EFA
to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk1
, the transition of EFA
high may occur one CLKA cycle later than shown.
Figure 7. EFA-Flag T iming and First Data Read When FIFO2 Is Empty
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKB
FFA
B0–B35
MBB
ENB
CSB
W/RB
EFB
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
t
su(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
t
c
t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
t
pd(C-FF)
FIFO1 Full
t
c
t
sk1
t
a
Previous Word in FIFO1 Output Register Next Word From FIFO1
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
To FIFO1
Low
Low
Low
Low
High
t
h(EN3)
t
su(EN3)
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
High
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
t
pd(C-FF)
12
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for FFA
to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk1
, FFA
may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.
Figure 8. FFA-Flag Timing and First Available Write When FIFO1 Is Full
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN2)
t
su(EN3)
t
h(EN3)
ПППППППП
CLKA
FFB
A0–A35
MBA
ENA
CSA
W/RA
EFA
CLKB
CSB
W/RB
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
t
w(CLKH)
t
h(EN2)
t
c
t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
t
pd(C-FF)
FIFO2 Full
t
c
t
sk1
t
a
Previous Word in FIFO2 Output Register Next Word From FIFO2
t
w(CLKH)
t
w(CLKL)
ОООООООО
To FIFO2
Low
Low
Low
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
High
Low
High
t
w(CLKL)
t
pd(C-FF)
12
t
sk1
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for FFB
to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk1
, FFB
may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.
Figure 9. FFB-Flag Timing and First Available Write When FIFO2 Is Full
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
su(EN2)
CLKA
AEB
ENB
ENA
t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
t
sk2
t
pd(C-AE)
X Words in FIFO1
1
CLKB
2
t
pd(C-AE)
t
h(EN2)
(X + 1) Words in FIFO1
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AEB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk2
, AEB
may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO1 write (CSA
= L, W/RA = H, MBA = L), FIFO1 read (CSB = L, W/RB = L, MBB = L).
Figure 10. Timing for AEB When FIFO1 Is Almost Empty
(X + 1) Words in FIFO2
t
su(EN2)
CLKB
AEA
ENA
ENB
t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
t
sk2
t
pd(C-AE)
1
CLKA
2
t
pd(C-AE)
t
h(EN2)
X Words in FIFO2
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AEA
to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk2
, AEA
may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO2 write (CSB
= L, W/RB = H, MBB = L), FIFO2 read (CSA = L, W/RA = L, MBA = L).
Figure 11. T iming for AEA When FIFO2 Is Almost Empty
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
pd(C-AF)
t
pd(C-AF)
t
su(EN2)
CLKA
AFA
ENB
ENA
t
su(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
[64 – (X + 1)] Words in FIFO1
t
h(EN2)
t
sk2
12
CLKB
(64 – X) Words in FIFO1
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AFA to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t
sk2
, AFA
may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO1 write (CSA
= L, W/RA = H, MBA = L), FIFO1 read (CSB = L, W/RB = L, MBB = L).
Figure 12. Timing for AFA When FIFO1 Is Almost Full
t
pd(C-AF)
t
pd(C-AF)
t
su(EN2)
CLKB
AFB
ENA
ENB
t
su(EN2)
t
h(EN2)
[64 – (X + 1)] Words in FIFO2
t
h(EN2)
t
sk2
12
CLKA
(64 – X) Words in FIFO2
t
sk2
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AFB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the time
between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t
sk2
, AFB
may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.
NOTE A: FIFO2 write (CSB
= L, W/RB= H, MBB = L), FIFO2 read (CSA = L, W/RA = L, MBA = L).
Figure 13. Timing for AFB When FIFO2 Is Almost Full
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKA
CSA
W/RA
t
su(EN1)
t
h(D)
MBA
ENA
A0–A35
W1
t
h(EN1)
t
su(D)
CLKB
t
h(EN2)
CSB
t
su(EN2)
t
pd(C-MF)
t
pd(C-MF)
MBF1
W/RB
MBB
ENB
B0–B35
FIFO1 Output Register
W1 (remains valid in mail1 register after read)
t
en
t
pd(C-MR)
t
dis
t
pd(M-DV)
NOTE A: Port-B parity generation off (PGB = L)
Figure 14. Timing for Mail1 Register and MBF1 Flag
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
CLKB
CSB
W/RA
MBB
ENB
A0–A35
CLKA
CSA
MBF2
W/RB
MBA
ENA
B0–B35
t
su(EN1)
МММММММММММММММММММММ
t
h(D)
W1
t
h(EN1)
t
su(D)
t
h(EN2)
t
su(EN2)
t
pd(C-MF)
t
pd(C-MF)
FIFO2 Output Register
W1 (remains valid in mail2 register after read)
t
en
t
pd(C-MR)
t
dis
t
pd(M-DV)
NOTE A: Port-A parity generation off (PGA = L)
Figure 15. Timing for Mail2 Register and MBF2 Flag
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
MBA
t
pd(E-PE)
t
pd(E-PE)
Valid
t
pd(O-PE)
ODD/
EVEN
W/RA
PGA
PEFA
Valid
t
pd(O-PE)
Valid Valid
NOTE A: CSA
= L, ENA = H
Figure 16. ODD/EVEN, W/RA, MBA, and PGA to PEFA Timing
t
pd(E-PE)
t
pd(E-PE)
Valid
t
pd(O-PE)
ODD/
EVEN
W/RB
PGB
PEFB
MBB
Valid
t
pd(O-PE)
Valid Valid
NOTE A: CSB
= L, ENB = H
Figure 17. ODD/EVEN, W/RB, MBB, and PGB to PEFB Timing
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
25
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
t
en
ODD/
EVEN
CSA
PGA
A8, A17,
A26, A35
MBA
Generated Parity
Low
W/R
A
Mail2
Data
t
pd(E-PB)
t
pd(O-PB)
Generated Parity
t
pd(E-PB)
Mail2 Data
t
pd(M-DV)
NOTE A: ENA = H
Figure 18. Parity-Generation Timing When Reading From the Mail2 Register
t
en
ODD/
EVEN
CSB
PGB
B8, B17,
B26, B35
MBB
Generated Parity
Low
W/R
B
Mail1
Data
t
pd(E-PB)
t
pd(O-PB)
Generated Parity
t
pd(E-PB)
Mail1 Data
t
pd(M-DV)
NOTE A: ENB = H
Figure 19. Parity-Generation Timing When Reading From the Mail1 Register
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, V
CC
–0.5 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage range, V
I
(see Note 1) –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output voltage range, V
O
(see Note 1) –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input clamp current, I
IK
(VI < 0 or VI > VCC) ±20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output clamp current, I
OK
(VO < 0 or VO > VCC) ±50 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous output current, I
O
(VO = 0 to VCC) ±50 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous current through V
CC
or GND ±500 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package thermal impedance, θ
JA
(see Note 2): PCB package 28°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PQ package 46°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded provided the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51.
recommended operating conditions
MIN MAX UNIT
V
CC
Supply voltage 4.5 5.5 V
V
IH
High-level input voltage 2 V
V
IL
Low-level input voltage 0.8 V
I
OH
High-level output current –4 mA
I
OL
Low-level output current 8 mA
T
A
Operating free-air temperature 0 70 °C
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP‡MAX UNIT
V
OH
VCC = 4.5 V, IOH = –4 mA 2.4 V
V
OL
VCC = 4.5 V, IOL = 8 mA 0.5 V
I
I
VCC = 5.5 V, VI = VCC or 0 ±50 µA
I
OZ
VCC = 5.5 V, VO = VCC or 0 ±50 µA
Outputs high 60 mA
I
CC
VCC = 5.5 V, IO = 0 mA, VI = VCC or GND
Outputs low
130 mA
Outputs disabled 60 mA
C
i
VI = 0, f = 1 MHz 4 pF
C
o
VO = 0, f = 1 MHz 8 pF
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
27
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (see Figures 1 through 20)
’ABT3612-15 ’ABT3612-20 ’ABT3612-30
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNIT
f
clock
Clock frequency, CLKA or CLKB 66.7 50 33.4 MHz
t
c
Clock cycle time, CLKA or CLKB 15 20 30 ns
t
w(CLKH)
Pulse duration, CLKA and CLKB high 6 8 12 ns
t
w(CLKL)
Pulse duration, CLKA and CLKB low 6 8 12 ns
t
su(D)
Setup time, A0–A35 before CLKAand B0–B35 before CLKB 4 5 6 ns
t
su(EN1)
Setup time, CSA, W/RA before CLKA; CSB, W/RB before CLKB
6 6 7 ns
t
su(EN2)
Setup time, ENA before CLKA; ENB before CLKB 4 5 6 ns
t
su(EN3)
Setup time, MBA before CLKA; MBB before CLKB 4 5 6 ns
t
su(PG)
Setup time, ODD/EVEN and PGA before CLKA; ODD/EVEN and PGB before CLKB
4 5 6 ns
t
su(RS)
Setup time, RST low before CLKA or CLKB
5 6 7 ns
t
su(FS)
Setup time, FS0 and FS1 before RST high 5 6 7 ns
t
h(D)
Hold time, A0–A35 after CLKAand B0–B35 after CLKB 2.5 2.5 2.5 ns
t
h(EN1)
Hold time, CSA, W/RA after CLKA; CSB, W/RB after CLKB 2 2 2 ns
t
h(EN2)
Hold time, ENA after CLKA; ENB after CLKB 2.5 2.5 2.5 ns
t
h(EN3)
Hold time, MBA after CLKA; MBB after CLKB 1 1 1 ns
t
h(PG)
Hold time, ODD/EVEN and PGA after CLKA; ODD/EVEN and PGB after CLKB
1 1 1 ns
t
h(RS)
Hold time, RST low after CLKA or CLKB
5 6 7 ns
t
h(FS)
Hold time, FS0 and FS1 after RST high 4 4 4 ns
t
sk1
§
Skew time between CLKA and CLKB for EFA, EFB, FFA
, and FFB
8 8 10 ns
t
sk2
§
Skew time between CLKA and CLKB for AEA, AEB, AFA
, and AFB
9 16 20 ns
Only applies for a clock edge that does a FIFO read
Requirement to count the clock edge as one of at least four needed to reset a FIFO
§
Skew time is not a timing constraint for proper device operation and is included only to illustrate the timing relationship between CLKA cycle and CLKB cycle.
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
28
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature, C
L
= 30 pF (see Figures 1 through 20)
’ABT3612-15 ’ABT3612-20 ’ABT3612-30
PARAMETER
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNIT
f
max
66.7 50 33 MHz
t
a
Access time, CLKA to A0–A35 and CLKB to B0–B35 2 10 2 12 2 15 ns
t
pd(C-FF)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to FFA and CLKB to FFB 2 10 2 12 2 15 ns
t
pd(C-EF)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to EFA and CLKB to EFB 2 10 2 12 2 15 ns
t
pd(C-AE)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to AEA and CLKB to AEB 2 10 2 12 2 15 ns
t
pd(C-AF)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to AFA and CLKB to AFB 2 10 2 12 2 15 ns
t
pd(C-MF)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to MBF1 low or MBF2 high and CLKB to MBF2
low or MBF1 high
1 9 1 12 1 15 ns
t
pd(C-MR)
Propagation delay time, CLKA to B0–B35† and CLKB to A0–A35
3 11 3 13 3 15 ns
t
pd(M-DV)
Propagation delay time, MBA to A0–A35 valid and MBB to B0–B35 valid
1 11 1 11.5 1 12 ns
t
pd(D-PE)
Propagation delay time, A0-A35 valid to PEFA valid; B0-B35 valid to PEFB
valid
3 10 3 11 3 13 ns
t
pd(O-PE)
Propagation delay time, ODD/EVEN to PEFA and PEFB 3 11 3 12 3 14 ns
t
pd(O-PB)
§
Propagation delay time, ODD/EVEN to parity bits (A8, A17, A26, A35) and (B8, B17, B26, B35)
2 11 2 12 2 14 ns
t
pd(E-PE)
Propagation delay time, W/RA, CSA, ENA, MBA, or PGA to PEFA
; W/RB, CSB, ENB, MBB, or PGB to PEFB
1 11 1 12 1 14 ns
t
pd(E-PB)
§
Propagation delay time, W/RA, CSA, ENA, MBA, or PGA to parity bits (A8, A17, A26, A35); W/R
B, CSB, ENB, MBB, or
PGB to parity bits (B8, B17, B26, B35)
3 12 3 13 3 14 ns
t
pd(R-F)
Propagation delay time, RST to (AEA, AEB) low and (AFA, AFB
, MBF1, MBF2) high.
1 15 1 20 1 30 ns
t
en
Enable time, CSA and W/RA low to A0–A35 active and CSB low and W/RB high to B0–B35 active
2 10 2 12 2 14 ns
t
dis
Disable time, CSA or W/RA high to A0–A35 at high impedance and CSB
high or W/RB low to B0–B35 at high impedance
1 8 1 9 1 11 ns
Writing data to the mail1 register when the B0–B35 outputs are active and MBB is high
Writing data to the mail2 register when the A0–A35 outputs are active and MBA is high
§
Only applies when reading data from a mail register
SN74ABT3612
64 × 36 × 2
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
29
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
1.5 V
1.5 V1.5 V
3 V
3 V
GND
GND
t
h
t
su
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
Timing
Input
Data,
Enable
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
3 V
3 V
GND
GND
High-Level
Input
Low-Level
Input
t
w
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
t
pd
t
pd
Input
1.5 V 1.5 V
1.5 V1.5 V
3 V
GND
V
OH
V
OL
In-Phase
Output
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
V
OL
V
OH
t
PLZ
3 V
t
PHZ
1.5 V 1.5 V
3 V
GND
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
t
PZL
1.5 V
0 V
1.5 V
t
PZH
Output
Enable
Low-Level
Output
High-Level
Output
From Output
Under Test
30 pF (see Note A)
680
1.1 k
5 V
LOAD CIRCUIT
NOTES: A. Includes probe and jig capacitance
B. t
PZ:
and t
PZH
are the same as ten.
C. t
PLZ
and t
PHZ
are the same as t
dis
.
Figure 20. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
SN74ABT3612 64 × 36 × 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
SCBS129G – JULY 1992 – REVISED APRIL 1998
30
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
I – Supply Current – mA
CC(f)
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
CLOCK FREQUENCY
f
clock
– Clock Frequency – MHz
150
100
50
0
01020304050
200
250
300
60 70 80
350
400
f
data
= 1/2 f
clock
VCC = 5.5 V
VCC = 5 V
VCC = 4.5 V
TA = 25°C CL = 0 pF
Figure 21
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