400-Mbps Signaling Rate1 and 200-Mxfr/s
Data Transfer Rate
D
Operates With a Single 3.3-V Supply
D
–4-V to 5-V Common-Mode Input Voltage
Range
D
Differential Input Thresholds <±50 mV With
50 mV of Hysteresis Over Entire
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
D
Integrated 110-Ω Line Termination
Resistors On LVDT Products
D
TSSOP Packaging (33 Only)
D
Complies With TIA/EIA-644 (LVDS)
D
Active Failsafe Assures a High-Level
Output With No Input
D
Bus-Pin ESD Protection Exceeds
15 kV HBM
D
Input Remains High-Impedance on Power
Down
D
TTL Inputs Are 5-V Tolerant
D
Pin-Compatible With the AM26LS32,
SN65LVDS32B, µA9637, SN65LVDS9637B
description
This family of four L VDS data line receivers offers
the widest common-mode input voltage range in
the industry. These receivers provide an input
voltage range specification compatible with a 5-V
PECL signal as well as an overall increased
ground-noise tolerance. They are in industry
standard footprints with integrated termination as
an option.
D OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1B
1
16
1A
2
15
1Y
3
14
G
4
13
2Y
5
12
2A
6
11
7
2B
GND
V
CC
1Y
2Y
GND
D PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
10
8
1
2
3
4
SN65LVDS33D
SN65LVDT33D
SN65LVDS33PW
SN65LVDT33PW
V
CC
4B
4A
4Y
G
3Y
3A
9
3B
SN65LVDS34D
SN65LVDT34D
1A
8
1B
7
2A
6
2B
SN65LVDT34 ONLY
5
logic diagram (positive logic
G
G
SN65LVDT33 ONLY
1A
1B
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
1Y
2Y
3Y
4Y
logic diagram (positive logic)
1A
1B
2A
2B
1Y
2Y
Precise control of the differential input voltage
thresholds allows for inclusion of 50 mV of input
voltage hysteresis to improve noise rejection on
slowly changing input signals. The input thresholds are still no more than ±50 mV over the full
input common-mode voltage range.
The high-speed switching of L VDS signals usually
necessitates the use of a line impedance
matching resistor at the receiving-end of the cable
or transmission media. The SN65LVDT series of
receivers eliminates this external resistor by
integrating it with the receiver. The nonterminated
SN65LVDS series is also available for multidrop
or other termination circuits.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
1
The signalling rate of a line, is the number of voltage transitions that are made per second expressed in the units bps (bits per second).
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
SN65LVDS33, SN65LVDT33, SN65LVDS34, SN65LVDT34
V
≥ -32 mV
100 mV
V
≤ –32 mV
VID≤ –100 mV
Open
HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVERS
SLLS490A – MARCH 2001 – REVISED MAY 2001
description (continued)
The receivers can withstand ±15 kV human-body model (HBM) and ±600 V machine model (MM) electrostatic
discharges to the receiver input pins with respect to ground without damage. This provides reliability in cabled
and other connections where potentially damaging noise is always a threat.
The receivers also include a (patent pending) failsafe circuit that will provide a high-level output within 600 ns
after loss of the input signal. The most common causes of signal loss are disconnected cables, shorted lines,
or powered-down transmitters. The failsafe circuit prevents noise from being received as valid data under these
fault conditions. This feature may also be used for Wired-Or bus signaling. See The Active Failsafe Feature ofthe SN65LVDS32B application note.
The intended application and signaling technique of these devices is point-to-point baseband data transmission
over controlled impedance media of approximately 100 Ω. The transmission media may be printed-circuit board
traces, backplanes, or cables. The ultimate rate and distance of data transfer is dependent upon the attenuation
characteristics of the media and the noise coupling to the environment.
The SN65L VDS33, SN65LVDT33, SN65LVDS34 and SN65L VDT34 are characterized for operation from –40°C
to 85°C.
Function Tables
SN65LVDS33 and SN65LVDT33SN65LVDS34 and SN65LVDT34
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except dif ferential I/O bus voltages, are with respect to network ground terminal.
2. Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A114-A.
3. Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method C101.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
D8725 mW5.8 mW/°C377 mW
PW16774 mW6.2 mW/°C402 mW
D16950 mW7.6 mW/°C494 mW
‡
This is the inverse of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when board-mounted and with
no air flow.
TA ≤ 25°C
POWER RATING
OPERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C
‡
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
recommended operating conditions
Supply voltage, V
High-level input voltage, V
Low-level input voltage, V
Voltage at any bus terminal (separately or common-mode), VI or V
Operating free-air temperature, T
CC
IH
IL
p
A
Enables25V
Enables00.8V
LVDS0.13
LVDT0.8
MINNOMMAXUNIT
33.33.6V
IC
–45V
–4085°C
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN65LVDS33, SN65LVDT33, SN65LVDS34, SN65LVDT34
SN65LVDx33
SN65LVDS
A
IIInput current (A or B inputs)
SN65LVDT
A
I
SN65LVDS
I
A
SN65LVDT
HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVERS
SLLS490A – MARCH 2001 – REVISED MAY 2001
electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYP†MAXUNIT
V
IT1
V
IT2
V
IT3
V
ID(HYS)
V
OH
V
OL
I
CC
ID
I(OFF)
I
IH
I
IL
I
OZ
C
I
†
All typical values are at 25°C and with a 3.3 V supply.
Positive-going differential input voltage threshold50
Negative-going differential input voltage
threshold
Differential input failsafe voltage thresholdSee Table 1 and Figure 5–32–100mV
Differential input voltage hysteresis,
High-level input current (enables)VIH = 2 V10µA
Low-level input current (enables)VIL = 0.8 V10µA
High-impedance output current–1010µA
Input capacitance, A or B input to GNDVI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) + 0.5 V5pF
p
SN65LVDSVID = 100 mV,VIC= –4 V or 5 V±3µA
SN65LVDTVID = 200 mV,VIC= –4 V or 5 V1.552.22mA
VIB = –4 V or 5 V, See Figures 1 and 2
G at VCC, No load, Steady-state1623
G at GND1.15
VI = 0 V,Other input open±20
VI = 2.4 V,Other input open±20
VI = –4 V,Other input open±75
VI = 5 V,Other input open±40
VI = 0 V,Other input open±40
VI = 2.4 V,Other input open±40
VI = –4 V,Other input open±150
VI = 5 V,Other input open±80
VA or VB = 0 V or 2.4 V, VCC = 0 V±20
VA or VB = –4 or 5 V, VCC = 0 V±50
VA or VB =0 V or 2.4 V, VCC = 0 V±30
VA or VB = –4 V or 5 V, VCC = 0 V±100
–50
50mV
mV
mA
µ
µ
µ
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
SN65LVDS33, SN65LVDT33, SN65LVDS34, SN65LVDT34
See Figure 3
L
,
See Figure 4
HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVERS
SLLS490A – MARCH 2001 – REVISED MAY 2001
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMIN TYP†MAXUNIT
t
PLH(1)
t
PHL(1)
t
d1
t
d2
t
sk(p)
t
sk(o)
t
sk(pp)
t
r
t
f
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PZH
t
PZL
†
All typical values are at 25°C and with a 3.3-V supply.
‡
t
sk(o)
§
t
sk(pp)
operate with the same supply voltages, at the same temperature, and have identical packages and test circuits.
Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output
Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output
Delay time, failsafe deactivate time
Delay time, failsafe activate time
Pulse skew (|t
Output skew
Part-to-part skew
Output signal rise time0.8ns
Output signal fall time0.8ns
Propagation delay time, high-level-to-high-impedance output5.59ns
Propagation delay time, low-level-to-high-impedance output
Propagation delay time, high-impedance -to-high-level output
Propagation delay time, high-impedance-to-low-level output79ns
is the magnitude of the time difference between the t
is the magnitude of the time difference in propagation delay times between any specified terminals of two devices when both devices
‡
PHL(1)
§
– t
|)200ps
PLH(1)
or t
PLH
of all receivers of a single device with all of their inputs driven together.
PHL
C
= 10 pF,
See Figures 3 and 6
See Figure 3
2.546ns
2.546ns
9ns
0.31.5µs
150ps
1ns
4.49ns
3.89ns
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN65LVDS33, SN65LVDT33, SN65LVDS34, SN65LVDT34
HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVERS
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
I
(VIA + VIB)/2
IA
V
IA
V
IC
I
IB
V
IB
Figure 1. Voltage and Current Definitions
1000 Ω
†
100 Ω
100 Ω
V
ID
A
V
ID
B
SLLS490A – MARCH 2001 – REVISED MAY 2001
V
Y
O
V
O
IT1
1000 Ω
and V
Input Voltage Threshold Test Circuit and Definitions
IT2
+
V
IC
–
†
Remove for testing LVDT device.
V
ID
V
O
V
ID
V
O
NOTE: Input signal of 3 Mpps, duration of 167 ns, and transition time of <1 ns.
NOTES: A. Place a 0.1-µF Z5U ceramic, mica or polystyrene dielectric, 0805 size, chip capacitor between VCC and the ground plane. The
capacitor should be located as close as possible to the device terminals.
B. The termination resistance value should match the nominal characteristic impedance of the transmission media with ±10%.
C. Unused enable inputs should be tied to VCC or GND as appropriate.
2
1A
3
1Y
4
V
CC
G
5
2Y
6
2A
7
2B
8
GND
CC
4B
4A
4Y
3Y
3A
3B
15
14
13
12
G
11
10
9
≈3.6 V
0.1 µF
(see Note A)
100 Ω
(see Note B)
See Note C
100 Ω
5 V
1N645
(2 places)
Figure 12. Operation With 5-V Supply
related information
IBIS modeling is available for this device. Please contact the local TI sales office or the TI Web site at www.ti.com
for more information.
For more application guidelines, please see the following documents:
D
Low-Voltage Differential Signalling Design Notes (TI literature number SLLA014)
D
Interface Circuits for TIA/EIA-644 (LVDS) (SLLA038)
A differential line receiver commonly has a failsafe circuit to prevent it from switching on input noise. Current
LVDS failsafe solutions require either external components with subsequent reductions in signal quality or
integrated solutions with limited application. This family of receivers has a new integrated failsafe that solves
the limitations seen in present solutions. A detailed theory of operation is presented in application note TheActive Failsafe Feature of the SN65LVDS32B, literature number SLLA082A.
The following figure shows one receiver channel with active failsafe. It consists of a main receiver that can
respond to a high-speed input differential signal. Also connected to the input pair are two failsafe receivers that
form a window comparator. The window comparator has a much slower response than the main receiver and
it detects when the input differential falls below 80 mV. A 600-ns failsafe timer filters the window comparator
outputs. When failsafe is asserted, the failsafe logic drives the main receiver output to logic high.
Main Receiver
A
B
+
_
Failsafe
Reset
Timer
Output
Buffer
R
A > B + 80 mV
+
_
B > A + 80 mV
+
_
Window Comparator
Figure 13. Receiver With Active Failsafe
Failsafe
14
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN65LVDS33, SN65LVDT33, SN65LVDS34, SN65LVDT34
HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVERS
SLLS490A – MARCH 2001 – REVISED MAY 2001
APPLICATION INFORMATION
ECL/PECL-to-LVTTL conversion with TI’s LVDS receiver
The various versions of emitter-coupled logic (i.e. ECL, PECL and LVPECL) are often the physical layer of
choice for system designers. Designers know of the established technology and that it is capable of high-speed
data transmission. In the past, system requirements often forced the selection of ECL. Now technologies like
L VDS provide designers with another alternative. While the total exchange of ECL for LVDS may not be a design
option, designers have been able to take advantage of L VDS by implementing a small resistor divider network
at the input of the L VDS receiver. TI has taken the next step by introducing a wide common-mode L VDS receiver
(no divider network required) which can be connected directly to an ECL driver with only the termination bias
voltage required for ECL termination (V
Figures 14 and 15 show the use of an L V/PECL driver driving 5 meters of CAT–5 cable and being received by
TI’s wide common-mode receiver and the resulting eye-pattern. The values for R3 are required in order to
provide a resistor path to ground for the L V/PECL driver . With no resistor divider , R1 simply needs to match the
characteristic load impedance of 50 Ω. The R2 resistor is a small value and is intended to minimize any possible
common-mode current reflections.
CC
– 2 V).
V
CC
I
CC
V
EE
R3 = 240 Ω
R3R3
5 Meters
of CAT-5
R1 = 50 Ω
R2 = 50 Ω
V
B
V
B
R1R1
R2
V
CC
I
CC
LVDSLV/PECL
Figure 14. L VPECL or PECL to Remote Wide Common-Mode L VDS Receiver
Figure 15. LV/PECL to Remote SN65L VDS33 at 500 Mbps Receiver Output (CH1)
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.
D. Falls within JEDEC MO-153
3,10
2,90
5,10
4,90
5,10
4,90
6,60
6,40
7,90
7,70
9,80
9,60
4040064/F 01/97
18
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
IMPORTANT NOTICE
T exas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with
TI’s standard warranty . T esting and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary
to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except
those mandated by government requirements.
Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products
or services does not constitute TI’s approval, license, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations and notices. Representation
or reproduction of this information with alteration voids all warranties provided for an associated TI product or
service, is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and TI is not responsible nor liable for any such use.
Resale of TI’s products or services with
that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service,
is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and TI is not responsible nor liable for any such use.
Also see: Standard T erms and Conditions of Sale for Semiconductor Products.
Copyright 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated
statements different from or beyond the parameters
www.ti.com/sc/docs/stdterms.htm
Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments
Post Office Box 655303
Dallas, Texas 75265
stated by TI for
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