Electrically Compatible With LVDS, PECL,
LVPECL, LVTTL, L VCMOS, GTL, BTL, CTT,
SSTL, or HSTL Outputs With External
Networks
D
Driver Outputs Are High Impedance When
Disabled or With VCC <1.5 V
D
Bus-Pin ESD Protection Exceeds 16 kV
D
SOIC and TSSOP Packaging
description
The SN65LVDS104 and SN65LVDS105 are a
differential line receiver and a LVTTL input
(respectively) connected to four differential line
drivers that implement the electrical characteristics of low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS).
LVDS, as specified in EIA/TIA-644 is a data
signaling technique that offers low-power, lownoise coupling, and switching speeds to transmit
data at speeds up to 655 Mbps at relatively long
distances. (Note: The ultimate rate and distance
of data transfer is dependent upon the attenuation
characteristics of the media, the noise coupling to
the environment, and other system characteristics.)
SN65LVDS104, SN65LVDS105
4-PORT LVDS AND 4-PORT TTL-TO-LVDS REPEATERS
SLLS396B– SEPTEMBER 1999 – REVISED DECEMBER 1999
SN65LVDS104
D OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
EN1
EN2
EN3
V
CC
GND
EN4
1
2
3
4
5
A
6
B
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
1Y
1Z
2Y
2Z
3Y
3Z
4Y
9
4Z
logic diagram (positive logic)
’LVDS104
EN1
EN2
EN3
A
B
EN4
’LVDS105
EN1
EN2
EN3
A
EN4
SN65LVDS105
D OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
EN1
1
16
EN2
2
15
EN3
3
14
V
4
CC
GND
A
NC
EN4
13
5
12
6
11
7
10
8
1Y
1Z
2Y
2Z
3Y
3Z
4Y
9
4Z
1Y
1Z
2Y
2Z
3Y
3Z
4Y
4Z
1Y
1Z
2Y
2Z
3Y
3Z
4Y
4Z
The intended application of this device and signaling technique is for point-to-point baseband data transmission
over controlled impedance media of approximately 100 Ω. The transmission media may be printed-circuit board
traces, backplanes, or cables. Having the drivers integrated into the same substrate, along with the low pulse
skew of balanced signaling, allows extremely precise timing alignment of the signals repeated from the input.
This is particularly advantageous in distribution or expansion of signals such as clock or serial data stream.
The SN65LVDS104 and SN65LVDS105 are characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
SN65LVDS104, SN65LVDS105
4-PORT LVDS AND 4-PORT TTL-TO-LVDS REPEATERS
SLLS396B– SEPTEMBER 1999 – REVISED DECEMBER 1999
description (continued)
The SN65LVDS104 and SN65LVDS105 are members of a family of LVDS repeaters. A brief overview of the
family is provided in the table below.
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential I/O bus voltages, are with respect to network ground terminal.
2. T ested in accordance with MIL-STD-883C Method 3015.7
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
D950 mW7.6 mW/°C494 mW
PW774 mW6.2 mW/°C402 mW
‡
This is the inverse of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when board-mounted (low-k)
and with no air flow.
TA ≤ 25°C
POWER RATING
OPERATING FACTOR‡
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
recommended operating conditions
MINNOMMAXUNIT
Supply voltage, V
High-level input voltage, V
Low-level input voltage, V
Magnitude of differential input voltage, VID0.13.6V
Common-mode input voltage, V
Operating free-air temperature, T
CC
IH
IL
IC
A
33.33.6V
2V
0.8V
Ť
Ť
Ť
V
ID
2
–4085°C
2.4 –
VCC–0.8V
Ť
V
ID
2
V
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
SN65LVDS104, SN65LVDS105
See Figure 1 and Table 1
mV
L
,
ICCSupply current
IIInput current (A or B inputs)
A
IOSShort-circuit output current
C
See
See Figure 4
See Figure 5
4-PORT LVDS AND 4-PORT TTL-TO-LVDS REPEATERS
SLLS396B– SEPTEMBER 1999 – REVISED DECEMBER 1999
SN65LVDS104 electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYP†MAXUNIT
V
ITH+
V
ITH–
VODDifferential output voltage magnitude
∆VOD
V
OC(SS)
∆V
OC(SS)
V
OC(PP)
I
I(OFF)
I
IH
I
IL
I
OZ
I
O(OFF)
C
IN
C
O
†
All typical values are at 25°C and with a 3.3 V supply.
Positive-going differential input voltage threshold
Negative-going differential input voltage threshold
R
= 100Ω,
Change in differential output voltage magnitude between
logic states
Steady-state common-mode output voltage1.1251.375V
Change in steady-state common-mode output voltage
between logic states
Peak-to-peak common-mode output voltage25150mV
High-impedance output currentVO = 0 V or 2.4 V±1µA
Power-off output currentVCC = 1.5 V, VO = 2.4 V±1µA
Input capacitance (A or B inputs)VI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) + 0.5 V3pF
Output capacitance (Y or Z outputs)
p
p
VID= ± 100 mV,
See Figure 1 and Figure 2
See Figure 3
Enabled, RL = 100Ω2335mA
Disabled38mA
VI = 0 V–2–11–20
VI = 2.4 V–1.2–3
VOY or VOZ = 0 V±10mA
VOD = 0 V±10mA
VI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) + 0.5 V,
Disabled
–100
247340454
–5050
–5050mV
100
9.4pF
mV
µ
SN65LVDS104 switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYP†MAXUNIT
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
r
t
f
t
sk(p)
t
sk(o)
t
sk(pp)
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
†
All typical values are at 25°C and with a 3.3 V supply.
‡
t
sk(o)
§
t
sk(pp)
with the same supply voltages, at the same temperature, and have identical packages and test circuits.
Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output2.43.24.2ns
Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output2.23.14.2ns
Differential output signal rise time
Differential output signal fall time
Pulse skew (|t
Channel-to-channel output skew
Part-to-part skew
Propagation delay time, high-impedance-to-high-level output7.215ns
Propagation delay time, high-impedance-to-low-level output
Propagation delay time, high-level-to-high-impedance output
Propagation delay time, low-level-to-high-impedance output615ns
is the magnitude of the time difference between the t
is the magnitude of the difference in propagation delay times between any specified terminals of two devices when both devices operate
PHL
– t
|)
PLH
§
‡
or t
PLH
of all drivers of a single device with all of their inputs connected together.
PHL
RL = 100Ω,
= 10 pF,
L
Figure 4
p
0.30.81.2ns
0.30.81.2ns
150500ps
20100ps
1.5ns
8.415ns
3.615ns
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
L
,
ICCSupply current
IOSShort-circuit output current
C
See
9
See Figure 9
See Figure 10
SN65LVDS104, SN65LVDS105
4-PORT LVDS AND 4-PORT TTL-TO-LVDS REPEATERS
SLLS396B– SEPTEMBER 1999 – REVISED DECEMBER 1999
SN65LVDS105 electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYP†MAXUNIT
VODDifferential output voltage magnitude
∆VOD
V
OC(SS)
∆V
OC(SS)
V
OC(PP)
I
IH
I
IL
I
OZ
I
O(OFF)
C
IN
C
O
†
All typical values are at 25°C and with a 3.3 V supply.
Change in differential output voltage magnitude between
logic states
Steady-state common-mode output voltage1.1251.375V
Change in steady-state common-mode output voltage be-
tween logic states
Peak-to-peak common-mode output voltage25150mV
High-impedance output currentVO = 0 V or 2.4 V±1µA
Power-off output currentVCC = 1.5 V, VO = 2.4 V0.3±1µA
Input capacitanceVI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) + 0.5 V5pF
Output capacitance (Y or Z outputs)
R
= 100Ω,
VID= ± 100 mV,
See Figure 6 and Figure 7
See Figure 8
Enabled, RL = 100Ω2335mA
Disabled0.76.4mA
VOY or VOZ = 0 V±10mA
VOD = 0 V±10mA
VI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) + 0.5 V,
Disabled
247340454
–5050
–5050mV
9.4pF
mV
SN65LVDS105 switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYP†MAXUNIT
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
r
t
f
t
sk(p)
t
sk(o)
t
sk(pp)
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
†
All typical values are at 25°C and with a 3.3 V supply.
‡
t
sk(o)
§
t
sk(pp)
with the same supply voltages, at the same temperature, and have identical packages and test circuits.
Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output1.72.23ns
Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output1.42.33.5ns
Differential output signal rise time
Differential output signal fall time
Pulse skew (|t
Channel-to-channel output skew
Part-to-part skew
Propagation delay time, high-impedance-to-high-level output7.215ns
Propagation delay time, high-impedance-to-low-level output
Propagation delay time, high-level-to-high-impedance output
Propagation delay time, low-level-to-high-impedance output615ns
is the magnitude of the time difference between the t
is the magnitude of the difference in propagation delay times between any specified terminals of two devices when both devices operate
PHL
– t
|)
PLH
§
‡
or t
PLH
of all drivers of a single device with all of their inputs connected together.
PHL
RL = 100Ω,
= 10 pF,
L
Figure
p
0.30.81.2ns
0.30.81.2ns
150500ps
20100ps
1.5ns
8.415ns
3.615ns
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
SN65LVDS104, SN65LVDS105
4-PORT LVDS AND 4-PORT TTL-TO-LVDS REPEATERS
SLLS396B– SEPTEMBER 1999 – REVISED DECEMBER 1999
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
I
I
I
V
IA
IB
V
IB
A
V
ID
B
I
OY
Y
V
OD
I
OZ
Z
V
OY
V
V
OZ
OC
VOY)
2
Figure 1. ’LVDS104 Voltage and Current Definitions
Table 1. SN65LVDS104 Minimum and Maximum Input Threshold Test Voltages
APPLIED
VOLTAGES
V
IA
1.25 V1.15 V100 mV1.2 V
1.15 V1.25 V–100 mV1.2 V
2.4 V2.3 V100 mV2.35 V
2.3 V2.4 V–100 mV2.35 V
0.1 V0 V100 mV0.05 V
1.5 V0.9 V600 mV1.2 V
0.9 V1.5 V–600 mV1.2 V
2.4 V1.8 V600 mV2.1 V
1.8 V2.4 V–600 mV2.1 V
0.6 V0 V600 mV0.3 V
V
IB
0 V0.1 V–100 mV0.05 V
0 V0.6 V–600 mV0.3 V
RESULTING
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT VOLTAGE
V
ID
RESULTING
COMMON-MODE
INPUT VOLTAGE
V
IC
V
OZ
Input
Y
V
OD
Z
100 Ω
3.75 kΩ
3.75 kΩ
±
0 V ≤ V
TEST
≤ 2.4 V
Figure 2. ’LVDS104 VOD Test Circuit
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
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