3-State Outputs Interface Directly With
System Bus
D
Gated Output-Control LInes for Enabling or
SN54173, SN54LS173A ...J OR W PACKAGE
SN74173 ...N PACKAGE
SN74LS173A ...D or N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Disabling the Outputs
1
D
Fully Independent Clock Virtually
Eliminates Restrictions for Operating in
One of Two Modes:
– Parallel Load
– Do Nothing (Hold)
D
For Application as Bus Buffer Registers
D
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (D) Packages, Ceramic Flat
M
N
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
CLK
GND
16
V
15
14
13
12
11
10
CC
CLR
1D
2D
3D
4D
2
G
9
G
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
(W) Packages, Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK),
and Standard Plastic (N) and Ceramic (J)
DIPs
TYPICAL
TYPE
’17323 ns35 MHz
’LS173A18 ns50 MHz
PROPAGATION
DELAY TIME
MAXIMUM
CLOCK
FREQUENCY
description
The ’173 and ’LS173A 4-bit registers include
SN54LS173A . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
V
CC
CLR
18
17
16
15
14
1Q
2Q
NC
3Q
4Q
NMNC
3212019
4
5
6
7
8
910111213
1D
2D
NC
3D
4D
D-type flip-flops featuring totem-pole 3-state
outputs capable of driving highly capacitive
or relatively low-impedance loads. The
high-impedance third state and increased
CLK
GND
NC – No internal connection
NC
G1
G2
high-logic-level drive provide these flip-flops with
the capability of being connected directly to and
driving the bus lines in a bus-organized system without need for interface or pull-up components. Up to 128 of
the SN74173 or SN74LS173A outputs can be connected to a common bus and still drive two Series 54/74 or
54LS/74LS TTL normalized loads, respectively . Similarly, up to 49 of the SN54173 or SN54LS173A outputs can
be connected to a common bus and drive one additional Series 54/74 or 54LS/74LS TTL normalized load,
respectively. To minimize the possibility that two outputs will attempt to take a common bus to opposite logic
levels, the output control circuitry is designed so that the average output disable times are shorter than the
average output enable times.
Gated enable inputs are provided on these devices for controlling the entry of data into the flip-flops. When both
data-enable (G
1, G2) inputs are low, data at the D inputs are loaded into their respective flip-flops on the next
positive transition of the buffered clock input. Gate output-control (M, N) inputs also are provided. When both
are low, the normal logic states (high or low levels) of the four outputs are available for driving the loads or bus
lines. The outputs are disabled independently from the level of the clock by a high logic level at either
output-control input. The outputs then present a high impedance and neither load nor drive the bus line. Detailed
operation is given in the function table.
The SN54173 and SN54LS173A are characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of
–55°C to 125°C. The SN74173 and SN74LS173A are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested
unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
1
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
CLR
CLK
Q
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
DATA ENABLE
G1G2
HXXXXL
LLXXX Q
L↑HXX Q
L↑XHX Q
L↑L
L↑LLH H
When either M or N (or both) is (are) high, the output is
disabled to the high-impedance state; however, sequential
operation of the flip-flops is not affected.
DATA
L
D
L
OUTPUT
0
0
0
L
15
1
2
9
10
7
14
13
12
11
†
’173’LS173A
R
&
&
1D
EN
C1
3
1Q
4
2Q
5
3Q
6
4Q
CLR
G
G2
CLK
1D
2D
3D
4D
15
1
M
2
N
9
1
10
7
14
13
12
11
R
&
EN
&
C1
1D
logic symbol
CLR
M
N
G
1
2
G
CLK
1D1Q
2D
3D
4D
†
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Standard 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for D, J, N, and W packages.
3
4
2Q
5
3Q
6
4Q
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic diagram (positive logic)
1
Output
Control
M
2
N
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
Data
Enable
1D
G
G
2D
CLK
3D
14
9
1
10
2
13
7
12
1D
R
1D
R
1D
C1
C1
3
1Q
4
2Q
11
4D
15
CLR
Pin numbers shown are for D, J, N, and W packages.
R
1D
R
C1
C1
5
3Q
6
4Q
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
schematics of inputs and outputs
’173’LS173A
Equivalent of Each InputEquivalent of Each Input
V
CC
4 kΩ NOM
V
CC
20 kΩ NOM
Input
Typical of All Outputs
V
CC
90 Ω NOM
Output
Input
Typical of All Outputs
V
CC
100 Ω NOM
Output
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Package thermal impedance, θ
Storage temperature range, T
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. Voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
4
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51, except for through-hole packages, which use a trace
length of zero.
timing requirements over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
SN54173SN74173
MINMAXMINMAX
f
clock
t
w
t
su
Input clock frequency2525MHz
Pulse durationCLK or CLR2020ns
Data enable (G1, G2)1717
Setup time
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Data
CLR (inactive state)1010
Data enable (G1, G2)22
Data1010
1010
ns
5
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
L
ns
ns
C
pF
ns
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, R
f
max
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
Maximum clock frequency25352535MHz
Propagation delay time,
high-to-low-level output from clear input
Propagation delay time,
low-to-high-level output from clock input
Propagation delay time,
high-to-low-level output from clock input
Output enable time to high level7163071630
Output enable time to low level7213072130
Output disable time from high level
Output disable time from low level
C
= 50 pF
L
= 5
p
= 400 Ω (see Figure 1)
L
SN54173SN74173
MINTYPMAXMINTYPMAX
18271827ns
28432843
19311931
35143514
3112031120
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
†
VOLLow-level output voltage
CC
,
I
(g)
CC
,
V
UNIT
thHold time
ns
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
recommended operating conditions
SN54LS173ASN74LS173A
MINNOMMAXMINNOMMAX
V
I
OH
I
OL
T
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
V
V
V
V
O(off)
I
I
I
IH
I
IL
I
OS
I
CC
†
For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
‡
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
§
Not more than one output should be shorted at a time.
NOTE 4: ICC is measured with all outputs open; CLR grounded, following momentary connection to 4.5 V , N, G
IOL = 12 mA0.250.40.250.4V
IOL = 24 mA0.350.5V
VO = 2.7 V2020
VO = 0.4 V–20–20
2.43.42.43.1V
1, G2, and all data inputs grounded;
timing requirements over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
f
clock
t
w
t
su
SN54LS173A SN74LS173A
MINMAXMINMAX
Input clock frequency3025MHz
Pulse durationCLK or CLR2525ns
Data enable (G1, G2)3535
Setup time
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Data1717
CLR (inactive state)1010
Data enable (G1, G2)00
Data33
ns
7
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
L
ns
ns
C
pF
ns
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, R
f
max
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
Maximum clock frequency30503050MHz
Propagation delay time,
high-to-low-level output from clear input
Propagation delay time,
low-to-high-level output from clock input
Propagation delay time,
high-to-low-level output from clock input
Output enable time to high level15231523
Output enable time to low level18271827
Output disable time from high level
Output disable time from low level
C
= 45 pF
L
= 5
p
= 667 Ω (see Figure 2)
L
SN54LS173ASN74LS173A
MINTYPMAXMINTYPMAX
26352635ns
17251725
22302230
11201120
11171117
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
Test
Point
C
L
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
SERIES 54/74 AND 54S/74S DEVICES
V
CC
V
CC
R
L
R
(see Note B)
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
C
L
L
Test
Point
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
V
CC
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
Test
Point
C
L
1 kΩ
R
L
S1
(see
Note B)
S2
FOR 2-STATE TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
High-Level
Low-Level
In-Phase
Output
(see Note D)
Out-of-Phase
Output
(see Note D)
LOAD CIRCUIT
Pulse
Pulse
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
Input
t
PLH
t
PHL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
1.5 V1.5 V
1.5 V1.5 V
PULSE DURATIONS
1.5 V1.5 V
1.5 V
1.5 V1.5 V
t
w
t
PHL
1.5 V
t
PLH
FOR OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
3 V
0 V
V
OH
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
LOAD CIRCUIT
Timing
Input
t
Data
Input
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
t
PZL
Waveform 1
(see Notes C
and D)
t
PZH
Waveform 2
(see Notes C
and D)
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS
1.5 V
su
1.5 V1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
1.5 V
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
LOAD CIRCUIT
3 V
0 V
t
h
3 V
0 V
1.5 V
t
PLZ
t
PHZ
3 V
0 V
≈1.5 V
VOL + 0.5 V
V
OL
V
OH
VOH – 0.5 V
≈1.5 V
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. All diodes are 1N3064 or equivalent.
C. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
D. S1 and S2 are closed for t
E. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, ZO ≈ 50 Ω, tr and tf ≤7 ns for Series
54/74 devices and tr and tf ≤ 2.5 ns for Series 54S/74S devices.
F. The outputs are measured one at a time with one input transition per measurement.
PLH
, t
PHL
, t
Figure 1. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PHZ
, and t
; S1 is open and S2 is closed for t
PLZ
; S1 is closed and S2 is open for t
PZH
PZL
.
9
SN54173, SN54LS173A, SN74173, SN74LS173A
4-BIT D-TYPE REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDLS067A – OCTOBER 1976 – REVISED JUNE 1999
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
SERIES 54LS/74LS DEVICES
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
High-Level
Pulse
Low-Level
Pulse
Test
Point
C
L
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
2-STATE
1.3 V1.3 V
1.3 V1.3 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
V
CC
R
(see Note B)
t
w
V
CC
V
L
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
CC
R
L
Test
Point
C
L
Timing
Input
Data
Input
From Output
Under Test
(see Note A)
1.3 V
t
su
1.3 V1.3 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
Test
Point
C
L
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS
t
h
5 kΩ
3 V
0 V
3 V
0 V
R
L
S1
(see
Note B)
S2
Input
t
PLH
In-Phase
Output
(see Note D)
t
PHL
Out-of-Phase
Output
(see Note D)
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. All diodes are 1N3064 or equivalent.
C. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
D. S1 and S2 are closed for t
E. Phase relationships between inputs and outputs have been chosen arbitrarily for these examples.
F. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, ZO ≈ 50 Ω, tr ≤ 15 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns.
G. The outputs are measured one at a time with one input transition per measurement.
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(RoHS)
(RoHS)
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAULevel-NC-NC-NC
CU NIPDAULevel-NC-NC-NC
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
(3)
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
26-Sep-2005
Addendum-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
MLCC006B – OCTOBER 1996
FK (S-CQCC-N**) LEADLESS CERAMIC CHIP CARRIER
28 TERMINAL SHOWN
A SQ
B SQ
19
20
22
23
24
25
21
1282627
12
131415161817
0.020 (0,51)
0.010 (0,25)
MIN
0.342
(8,69)
0.442
0.640
0.739
0.938
1.141
A
0.358
(9,09)
0.458
(11,63)
0.660
(16,76)
0.761
(19,32)(18,78)
0.962
(24,43)
1.165
(29,59)
(10,31)
(12,58)
(12,58)
NO. OF
TERMINALS
**
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
432
20
28
44
52
68
84
0.020 (0,51)
0.010 (0,25)
(11,23)
(16,26)
(23,83)
(28,99)
MINMAX
0.307
(7,80)
0.406
0.495
0.495
0.850
(21,6)
1.047
(26,6)
0.080 (2,03)
0.064 (1,63)
B
MAX
0.358
(9,09)
0.458
(11,63)
0.560
(14,22)
0.560
(14,22)
0.858
(21,8)
1.063
(27,0)
0.055 (1,40)
0.045 (1,14)
0.028 (0,71)
0.022 (0,54)
0.050 (1,27)
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. This package can be hermetically sealed with a metal lid.
D. The terminals are gold plated.
E. Falls within JEDEC MS-004
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
0.045 (1,14)
0.035 (0,89)
0.045 (1,14)
0.035 (0,89)
4040140/D 10/96
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