Texas Instruments SLVP089 User Manual

SLVP089 Synchronous Buck
Converter Evaluation Module
User’s Guide
1998 Mixed-Signal Linear Products
Printed in U.S.A. 07/98
SLVU001A
SLVP089 Synchronous Buck
User’s Guide
Literature Number: SLVU001A
July 1998
Printed on Recycled Paper
IMPORTANT NOTICE
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TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICA TIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERST OOD TO BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
About This Manual
Related Documentation From Texas Instruments
Preface
Read This First
This user’s guide is a reference manual for the SLVP089 Synchronous Buck Converter Evaluation Module used to evaluate the performance of the TL5001 PWM Controller. This document provides information to assist managers and hardware engineers in application development.
How to Use This Manual
This manual provides the information and instructions necessary to design, construct, operate, and understand the SLVP089. Chapter 1 describes and lists the hardware requirements; Chapter 2 describes design considerations and procedures; and Appendix A contains the data sheet for the TL5001 PWM Controller
Related Documentation From Texas Instruments
The following books describe the TL5001 and related support tools. T o obtain a copy of any of these TI documents, call the T exas Instruments Literature Re­sponse Center at (800) 477–8924. When ordering, please identify the book by its title and literature number.
TL5001 Pulse-Width-Modulation Control Circuits Data Sheet (Literature
number SL VS084C). It contains electrical specifications, available tem­perature options, general overview of the device, and application in­formation.
Designing with the TL5001C PWM Controller Application Report
(Literature number SLVA034).
Read This First
iii
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FCC Warning
This equipment is intended for use in a laboratory test environment only . It gen­erates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and has not been tested for compliance with the limits of computing devices pursuant to subpart J of part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against radio frequency interference. Operation of this equipment in other en­vironments may cause interference with radio communications, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct this interference.
Trademarks
TI is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
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Running TitleAttribute Reference
Contents
1 Hardware 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1 Introduction 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2 Schematic 1-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3 Input/Output Connections 1-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4 Board Layout 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5 Bill of Materials 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6 Test Results 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Design Procedure 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1 Introduction 2-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2 Operating Specifications 2-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3 Design Procedures 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.1 Duty Cycle Estimate 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.2 Output Filter 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.3 Power Switch 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.4 Synchronous Switch and Rectifier 2-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.5 Snubber Network 2-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.6 Controller Functions 2-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.7 Loop Compensation 2-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter TitleAttribute Reference
v
Running TitleAttribute Reference
Figures
1–1 Typical Synchronous Buck Converter 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–2 Schematic Diagram 1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–3 Input/Output Connections 1-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–4 Board Layout 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–5 Efficiency Vs Load 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–6 Power Switch Turn-On and Delay from Q2 Off 1-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–7 Power Switch Turn-Off and Delay to Q2 On 1-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–8 Inductor and Output Ripple 1-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–1 Power Stage Bode Plot 2-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–2 Compensation Network 2-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–3 Bode Plot 2-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–4 Output Response 2-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tables
1–1 Bill of Materials 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–2 Line/Load Regulation, 3.3-V (Total Variation) 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–3 Load Regulation and Ripple, 3.3-V (9-V Input) 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–1 Operating Specifications 2-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Chapter 1
Hardware
The SLVP089 Synchronous Buck Converter Evaluation Module (SLVP089) provides a method for evaluating the performance of the TL5001 pulse-width­modulation (PWM) controller. The device contains all of the circuitry necessary to control a switch-mode power supply in a voltage-mode configuration. This manual explains how to construct basic power conversion circuits including the design of the control chip functions and the basic loop. This chapter in­cludes the following topics:
Topic Page
1.1 Introduction 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2 Schematic 1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3 Input/Output Connections 1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4 Board Layout 1–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5 Bill of Materials 1–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6 Test Results 1–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter TitleAttribute Reference
1-1
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