TEXAS INSTRUMENTS SBAS306F Technical data

SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2007
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments
  
 

FEATURES
D 105kSPS Data Rate D AC Performance:
51kHz Bandwidth 109dB SNR (High-Resolution Mode)
−108dB THD
D DC Accuracy:
1.8µV/°C Offset Drift 2ppm/°C Gain Drift
D Selectable Operating Modes:
High-Speed: 105kSPS Data Rate High-Resolution: 109dB SNR Low-Power: 35mW Dissipation
D Power-Down Control D Digital Filter:
Linear Phase Response Passband Ripple: ±0.005dB Stop Band Attenuation: 100dB
D Internal Offset Calibration On Command D Selectable SPIt or Frame Sync Serial In terface D Designed for Multichannel Systems:
Daisy-Chainable Serial Interface Easy Synchronization
D Simple Pin-Driven Control D Modulator Output Option D Specified fro m −40°C to +105°C D Analog Supply: 5V D Digital Supply: 1.8V to 3.3V
DESCRIPTION
The ADS1271 is a 24-bit, delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with a data rate up to 105kSPS. It offers a unique combination of excellent DC accuracy and outstanding AC performance. The high-order, chopper-stabilized modulator achieves very low drift with low in-band noise. The onboard decimation filter suppresses modulator and signal out-of-band noise. The ADS1271 provides a usable signal bandwidth up to 90% of the Nyquist rate with less than 0.005dB of ripple.
Traditionally, industrial delta-sigma ADCs offering good drift performance use digital filters with large passband droop. As a result, they have limited signal bandwidth and are mostly suited for DC measurements. High-resolution ADCs in audio applications offer larger usable bandwidths, but the offset and drift specification are significantly weaker than their industrial counterparts. The ADS1271 combines these converters, allowing high-precision industrial measurement with excellent DC and AC specifications ensured over an extended industrial temperature range.
Three operating modes allow for optimization of speed, resolution, and power. A selectable SPI or a frame-sync serial interface provides for convenient interfacing to microcontrollers or DSPs. The output from the modulator is accessible for external digital filter applications. All operations, including internal offset calibration, are controlled directly by pins; there are no registers to program.
VREFP VREFN AVDD DVDD
APPLICATIONS
D Vibration/Modal Analysis
Control
Logic
D Acoustics D Dynamic Strain Gauges D Pressure Sensors D Test and Measurement
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SPI is a trademark of Motorola Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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AINP
AINN
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∆Σ
Modulator
Copyright 2004−2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Digital
Filter
Serial
Interface
DGNDAGND
SYNC/PDWN MODE
CLK DRDY/FSYNC
SCLK DOUT DIN FORMAT

Input Current
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over opera t i n g f r e e - a i r t e m p e r a t ure range u n l e s s o t h e r w i s e n o t e d
ADS1271 UNIT
AVDD to AGND −0.3 to +6.0 V DVDD to DGND −0.3 to +3.6 V AGND to DGND −0.3 to +0.3 V
100, Momentary mA
10, Continuous mA Analog Input to AGND −0.3 to AVDD + 0 .3 V Digital Input or Output to DGND −0.3 to DVDD + 0.3 V Maximum Junction Tem perature +150 °C Operating Temperature Range −40 to +105 °C Storage Temperature Range −60 to +150 °C
(1)
Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only , an d functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is not implied.
(1)
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe
proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to
complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible t o damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum located at the end of this data sheet, or refer to our web site at www.ti.com.
2
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Differential
Differential
input (f
)
Noise Power-supply
Power-supply Signal-to-noise
Signal-to-noise
)
ratio (SNR)
Stop band Group delay
Group delay
(latency)
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
All specifications at TA = −40°C to +105°C, AVDD = +5V, DVDD = +1.8V, f
Specified values for ADS1271 and ADS1271B (high-grade version) are the same, except where shown in BOLDFACE type.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Analog Inputs
Full-scale input voltage (FSR Absolute input voltage AINP or AINN to AGND AGND – 0.1 AVDD + 0.1 AGND – 0.1 AVDD + 0.1 V Common-mode input voltage VCM = (AINP + AINN)/2 2.5 2.5 V
High-Speed mode 16.4 16.4 k
input impedance
High-Resolution mode 16.4 16.4 k Low-Power mode 32.8 32.8 k
DC Performance
Resolution No missing codes 24 24 Bits
Data rate
DATA
High-Speed mode 105,469 105,469 SPS High-Resolution mode 52,734 52,734 SPS Low-Power mode 52,734 52,734 SPS
Integral nonlinearity (INL)
Offset error
High-Speed mode Without calibration 0.150 1 0.150 1 mV
Offset drift 1.8 1.8 µV/_C Gain error 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5 %FSR Gain error drift 2 2 ppm/°C
High-Speed mode Shorted input 9.0 20 9.0 16 µV, rms
Noise
High-Resolution mode 6.5 6.5 12 µV, rms Low-Power mode 9.0 9.0 16 µV, rms
Common-mode rejection fCM = 60Hz 90 100 95 110 dB
AVDD
rejection
DVDD
AC Performance
High-Speed mode 99 106 101 106 dB
(2
ratio (SNR) (unweighted)
High-Resolution mode 109 103 109 dB Low-Power mode 106 101 106 dB
Total harmonic distortion (THD) Spurious-free dynamic range −108 −109 dB Passband ripple ±0.005 ±0.005 dB Passband 0.453 f
−3dB Bandwidth 0.49 f Stop band attenuation 100 100 dB
High-Speed mode 0.547 f
Stop band
High-Resolution mode 0.547 f Low-Power mode 0.547 f High-Speed and
Low-Power modes High-Resolution mode 39/f
Settling time
High-Speed and Low-Power modes
High-Resolution mode Complete settling 78/f
(1)
FSR = full-scale range = 2V
(2)
Minimum SNR is ensured by the limit of the DC noise specification.
(3)
THD includes the first nine harmonics of the input signal.
(4)
MODE and FORMAT pins excluded.
(5)
See the text for more details on SCLK.
(1)
) VIN = (AINP – AINN) ±V
Differential input,
= 2.5V
V
CM
With calibration On the level of the noise
f = 60Hz
(3)
VIN = 1kHz, −0.5dBFS −105 −95 −108 −100 dB
Complete settling 76/f
.
REF
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , and VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
ADS1271 ADS1271B
REF
±V
REF
± 0.0006 ± 0.0015 ± 0.0006 ± 0.0015 %FSR
80 80 dB 80 80 dB
DATA DATA DATA
38/f
DATA DATA
DATA
DATA
DATA
DATA
63.453 f
127.453 f
63.453 f
DAT A DAT A DAT A
0.547 f
0.547 f
0.547 f
DATA DATA DATA
0.453 f
0.49 f
38/f 39/f 76/f 78/f
DATA DATA
63.453 f
127.453 f
63.453 f
DATA
DATA
DATA
DATA
DAT A DATA DAT A
V
Hz Hz
Hz Hz Hz
s s s s
(1)
(1)
3

Reference
Reference
Input
Serial clock
SCLK
Frame-Sync format
AVDD current Power-Down mode
DVDD current Power-Down mode
dissipation
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All specifications at TA = −40°C to +105°C, AVDD = +5V, DVDD = +1.8V, f
Specified values for ADS1271 and ADS1271B (high-grade version) are the same, except where shown in BOLDFACE type.
PARAMETER UNITSMAXTYPMINMAXTYPMINTEST CONDITIONS
Voltage Reference Inputs
Reference input voltage (V Negative reference input (VREFN) AGND − 0.1 VREFP − 2.0 AGND − 0.1 VREFP − 0.5 V Positive reference input (VREFP) VREFN + 2.0 AVDD − 0.5 VREF N + 0.5 A VDD + 0.1 V
High-Speed mode 4.2 4.2 k
Input impedance
High-Resolution mode 4.2 4.2 k Low-Power mode 8.4 8.4 k
Digital Input/Output
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
Input leakage Master clock rate (f
(4)
CLK
SPI format 24 f
Serial clock rate (f
SCLK
(5)
)
Frame-Sync format
Power Supply
AVDD 4.75 5 5.25 4.75 5 5.25 V DVDD 1.65 3.6 1.65 3.6 V
High-Speed mode 17 25 17 25 mA High-Resolution mode 17 25 17 25 mA
AVDD current
Low-Power mode 6.3 9.5 6.3 9.5 mA
High-Speed mode 3.5 6 3.5 6 mA High-Resolution mode 2.5 5 2.5 5 mA
DVDD current
Low-Power mode 1.8 3.5 1.8 3.5 mA
High-Speed mode 92 136 92 136 mW
Power
High-Resolution mode 90 134 90 134 mW Low-Power mode 35 54 35 54 mW
Temperature Range
Specified −40 +105 −40 +105 _C Operating −40 +105 −40 +105 _C Storage −60 +150 −60 +150 _C (1)
FSR = full-scale range = 2V
(2)
Minimum SNR is ensured by the limit of the DC noise specification.
(3)
THD includes the first nine harmonics of the input signal.
(4)
MODE and FORMAT pins excluded.
(5)
See the text for more details on SCLK.
) V
REF
= VREFP – VREFN 2.0 2.5 2.65 0.5 2.5 2.65 V
REF
0.7 DVDD DVDD 0.7 DVDD DVDD V
IOH = 5mA 0.8 DVDD DVDD 0.8 DVDD DVDD V IOL = 5mA DGND 0.2 DVDD DGND 0.2 DVDD V 0 < V
IN DIGITAL
< DVDD ±10 ±10 µA
) 0.1 27 0.1 27 MHz
High-Speed mode 64 f High-Resolution mode 128 f Low-Power mode 64 f
T > 85°C 1 70 1 70 µA T 85°C 1 10 1 10 µA
T > 85°C, DVDD = 3.3V 1 70 1 70 µA T 85°C, DVDD = 3.3V 1 20 1 20 µA
.
REF
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , and VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
ADS1271BADS1271
DGND 0.3 DVDD DGND 0.3 DVDD V
f
DATA DATA DATA DATA
64 f
128 f
64 f
CLK DATA DATA DATA
24 f 64 f
128 f
64 f
DATA DATA DATA DATA
64 f
128 f
64 f
f
CLK
DATA DATA DATA
MHz MHz MHz MHz
4
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MODE5Digital Input
FORMAT
6
Digital Input
PIN ASSIGNMENTS

SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
PW P ACKAGE
TSSOP-16
(TOP VIEW)
AINP AINN
AGND
AVDD
MODE
FORMAT
SYNC/PDWN
DIN
1 2 3 4
ADS1271
5 6 7 8
16
VREFP
15
VREFN
14
DGND
13
DVDD
12
CLK
11
SCLK
10
DRDY/FSYNC
9
DOUT
Terminal Functions
PIN
NAME NO. FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
AINP 1 Analog Input Positive analog input AINN 2 Analog Input Negative analog input AGND 3 Analog Input Analog ground AVDD 4 Analog Input Analog supply MODE 5 Digital Input MODE = 0: High-Speed mode
MODE = float: High-Resolution mode MODE = 1: Low-Power mode
FORMAT 6 Digital Input FORMAT = 0 : SPI
FORMAT = float: Modulator output (ADS1271B only)
FORMAT = 1: Frame-Sync SYNC/PDWN 7 Digital Input Synchronize/Power-down input, active low DIN 8 Digital Input Data input for daisy-chain operation DOUT 9 Digital Output ADC data output, modulator output (modulator mode) DRDY/FSYNC 10 Digital
Input/Output SCLK 11 Digital Input Serial clock for ADC data retrieval, modulator clock output (modulator mode) CLK 12 Digital Input Master clock DVDD 13 Digital Input Digital supply DGND 14 Digital Input Digital ground VREFN 15 Analog Input Negative reference input VREFP 16 Analog Input Positive reference input
If FORMAT = 0 (SPI), then pin 10 = DRDY output If FORMAT = 1 (Frame-Sync), then pin 10 = FSYNC input
5

CONV
DATA
t
CONV
Conversion period (1/f
DATA
)
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS: SPI FORMAT
t
CLK
CLK
t
CD
DRDY
t
DS
SCLK
t
DDO
DOUT
DIN
Bit 23 (MSB) Bit 22 Bit 21
TIMING REQUIREMENTS: SPI FORMAT
For TA = −40°C to +105°C and DVDD = 1.65V to 3.6V.
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t
CLK
t
CPW
t
(1)
t
CD
(1)
t
DS
(1)
t
DDO
(1)
t
SD
(2)
t
S
t
SPW
t
DOHD
t
DOPD
t
DIST
(3)
t
DIHD
(1)
Load on DRDY and DOUT = 20pF.
(2)
For best performance, limit f
(3)
t
DOHD
temperature). Under equal conditions, with DOUT connected directly to DIN, the timing margin is 4nS.
CLK period (1/f
) 37 10,000 ns
CLK
CLK positive or negative pulse width 15 ns
High-Speed mode 256 CLK periods
Conversion period (1/f
High-Resolution mode 512 CLK periods
)
Low-Power mode 512 CLK periods Falling edge of CLK to falling edge of DRDY 8 ns Falling edge of DRDY to rising edge of first SCLK to retrieve data 5 ns Valid DOUT to falling edge of DRDY 0 ns Falling edge of SCLK to rising edge of DRDY 8 ns SCLK period t SCLK positive or negative pulse width 12 ns
(1)(3)
SCLK falling edge to old DOUT invalid (hold time) 5 ns
(1)
SCLK falling edge to new DOUT valid (propagation delay) 12 ns New DIN valid to falling edge of SCLK (setup time) 6 ns Old DIN valid to falling edge of SCLK (hold time) 6 ns
(DOUT hold time) and t
SCLK/fCLK
to ratios of 1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, etc.
(DIN Hold time) are specified under opposite worst case conditions (digital supply voltage and ambient
DIHD
t
t
SPW
CPW
t
SD
t
•••
CPW
t
DIST
t
CONV
t
S
t
DOHD
t
DIHD
t
SPW
t
DOPD
CLK
ns
6
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FRAME
DATA
t
FRAME
Frame period (1/f
DATA
)
S
t
S
be continuously running)
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS: FRAME-SYNC FORMAT

SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2007
t
CPW
t
CPW
t
SPW
t
DIST
t
FRAME
t
FPW
t
S
t
DOHD
t
DIHD
t
SPW
t
DOPD
t
SF
CLK
FSYNC
SCLK
DOUT
DIN
t
CLK
t
CF
t
FPW
t
FS
t
DDO
Bit 23(MSB) Bit22 Bit 21
TIMING REQUIREMENTS: FRAME-SYNC FORMAT
for TA = −40°C to +105°C and DVDD = 1.65V to 3.6V.
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t
CLK
t
CPW
t
CF
t
t
FPW
t
FS
t
SF
t
t
SPW
t
DOHD
t
DOPD
t
DDO
t
DIST
t
DIHD
(1)
The ADS1271 automatically detects either frame period (only 256 or 512 allowed).
(2)
Load on DOUT = 20pF.
(3)
t
DOHD
temperature). Under equal conditions, with DOUT connected directly to DIN, the timing margin is 4nS.
CLK period (1/f
) 37 10,000 ns
CLK
CLK positive or negative pulse width 15 ns Falling edge of CLK to falling edge of SCLK −0.35 t
CLK
0.35 t
CLK
High-Speed mode 256 CLK periods
Frame period (1/f
High-Resolution mode 256 or 512
)
Low-Power mode 256 or 512
(1) (1)
FSYNC positive or negative pulse width 1 SCLK periods Rising edge of FSYNC to rising edge of SCLK 5 ns Rising edge of SCLK to rising edge of FSYNC 5 ns
SCLK period (SCLK must
High-Resolution mode τ
FRAME
Low-Power mode τ
High-Speed mode τ
SCLK positive or negative pulse width 0.4t
(2)(3 )
SCLK falling edge to old DOUT invalid (hold time) 5 ns
(2)
SCLK falling edge to new DOUT valid (propagation delay) 12 ns
(2)
Valid DOUT to rising edge of FSYNC 0 ns
SCLK
/64 τ
FRAME
/128 τ
/64 τ
FRAME
0.6t
SCLK
New DIN valid to falling edge of SCLK (setup time) 6 ns
(3)
Old DIN valid to falling edge of SCLK (hold time) 6 ns
(DOUT hold time) and t
(DIN Hold time) are specified under opposite worst case conditions (digital supply voltage and ambient
DIHD
CLK periods CLK periods
FRAME FRAME FRAME
ns
periods periods periods
ns
7

OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
NOISE HISTOGRAM
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5V, DVDD = 1.8V, f
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
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0
High−Speed Mode
= 1kHz,−0.5dBFS
f
20
IN
32,768 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10 100 1k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 1
0
High−Speed Mode
Shorted Input
20
2,097,152 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
0.1 1 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz)
10k 100k
10k 100k
0
High−Speed Mode
=1kHz,−20dBFS
f
20
IN
32,768 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10 100 1k
420k
High−Speed Mode Shorted Input
360k
2,097,152 Points
300k
240k
180k
120k
Number of Occurrences
60k
0
−50−45−40−35−30−25−20−15−
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 2
5
0
5
10
Output (µV)
10k 100k
101520253035404550
Figure 3
0
High−Resolution Mode
=1kHz,−0.5dBFS
f
20
IN
32,768 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10 100 1k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 5
10k 100k
0
High−Resolution Mode
= 1kHz,−20dBFS
f
20
IN
32,768 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10 100 1k
Figure 4
10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 6
8
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OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
NOISE HISTOGRAM
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
Amplitude (dB)
NOISEH ISTOGRAM
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5V, DVDD = 1.8V, f
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK

SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
0
High−Resolution Mode
20
Shorted Input 1,048,576 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
0.1 1 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz)
Figure 7
0
Low−Power Mode
=1kHz,−0.5dBFS
f
20
IN
32,768 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10 100 1k
Frequency (Hz)
10k 100k
10k 100k
210k
High−ResolutionMode Shorted Input
180k
1,048,576 Points
150k
120k
90k
60k
Number ofOccurrences
30k
0
−30−28−26−24−22−20−18−16−14−12−
0
Low−Power Mode
=1kHz,−20dBFS
f
20
IN
32,768 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10 100 1k
2
−8−6−4−
Output (µV)
02468
10
Figure 8
Frequency (Hz)
1012141618202224262830
10k 100k
Figure 9
0
Low−Power Mode
Shorted Input
20
1,048,576 Points
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
0.1 1 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz)
Figure 11
10k 100k
200k
Low−Power Mode
180k
Shorted Input 1,048,576 Points
160k 140k 120k 100k
80k 60k
Number of Occurrences
40k 20k
0
−50−45−40−35−30−25−20−15−
Figure 10
5
0
5
10
Output (µV)
Figure 12
101520253035404550
9

TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
THD, THD+NAmplitude (dB)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
THD, THD+NAmplitude (dB)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
THD, THD+NAmplitude (dB)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
THD, THD+NAmplitude (dB)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
THD, THD+NAmplitude (dB)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
THD, THD+NAmplitude (dB)
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5V, DVDD = 1.8V, f
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
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0
High−Speed Mode
=−0.5dBFS
V
IN
20
40
60
80
100
120
10 100 1k
0
High−Resolution Mode
=−0.5dBFS
V
IN
20
40
60
80
100
120
10 100 1k
vs FREQUENCY
THD+N
THD
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 13
vs FREQUENCY
THD+N
THD
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 15
10k 100k
10k 100k
0
High−Speed Mode
=1kHz
f
IN
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
120−100
0
High−Resolution Mode
=1kHz
f
IN
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
120−100
vs INPUT LEVEL
THD+N
THD
80
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
60
Figure 14
vs INPUT LEVEL
THD+N
THD
80
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
60
Figure 16
40
40
20 0
20 0
0
Low−Power Mode
=−0.5dBFS
V
IN
20
40
60
80
100
120
10 100 1k
vs FREQUENCY
THD+N
THD
Frequency (Hz)
10k 100k
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
120−100
Low−Power Mode
=1kHz
f
IN
Figure 17
vs INPUT LEVEL
THD+N
THD
80
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
60
Figure 18
40
20 0
10
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ABSOLUTE OFFSET DRIFT HISTOGRAM
GAIN DRIFT HISTOGRAM
OFFSETPOWER−ON WARMUP
GAIN ERROR POWER−ON WARMUP
UNCALIBRATED OFFSET HISTOGRAM
GAIN ERRORHISTOGRAM
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5V, DVDD = 1.8V, f
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
60
50
40
30
20
Occurrences (%)
10
0
13579111315171921
30 units, based on 20_C intervals
overthe range−40_C to +105_C
outliers:T <−20_C
Absolute Offset Drift (µV/_C)
Figure 19
40 30
V)
20
µ
10
0
10
20
Normalized Offset (
30
40
0102030405060
Response
Band
Time After Power−On (s)
High−SpeedMode DVDD = 3.3V
15
10
5
Occurrences (%)
0
6.0−5.5−5.0−4.5−4.0−3.5−3.0−2.5−2.0−1.5−1.0−0.5
Gain Drift (ppm/_C)
30units, based on 20_C
intervals over the range
−40_
Cto+105_C
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Figure 20
10
8 6 4 2 0
2
4
6
Normalized Gain Error (ppm)
8
10
0102030405060
Response
Band
Time AfterPower−On (s)
High−Speed Mode DVDD = 3.3V
3.0
3.5
4.0
Figure 21
30
High−Speed Mode 30 Units
20
Units (%)
10
0
500−450−400−350−300−250−200−150−100
Uncalibrated Offset (µV)
Figure 23
50
Figure 22
50
High−SpeedMode 30 Units
40
30
Units (%)
20
10
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0
2350−2300−2250−2200−2150−2100−2050−2000−1950−1900−1850−1800−1750−1700−1650−1600
Gain Error(ppm)
Figure 24
11

REFERENCE INPUT DIFFERENTIAL IMPEDANCE
Reference Input Impedance (
)
REFERENCE INPUT DIFFERENTIAL IMPEDANCE
ANALOG INPUT DIFFERENTIAL IMPEDANCE
Analog Input Impedance (
)
ANALOG INPUT DIFFERENTIAL IMPEDANCE
Analog Input Impedance (
)
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY vs TEMPERATURE
LINEARITY ERROR vs INPUT LEVEL
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5V, DVDD = 1.8V, f
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
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4280 4260
4240 4220 4200 4180 4160 4140 4120 4100
16550 16500
16450 16400 16350 16300 16250 16200 16150
vs TEMPERATURE
High−Speed and High−Resolution Modes
−40−
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
Figure 25
vs TEMPERATURE
−40−
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
Figure 27
120 125
High−Speed and High−Resolution Modes
120 125
)
Reference Input Impedance (
8900
8800
8700
8600
8500
8400
8300
8200
−40−
33200
33000
32800
32600
32400
32200
32000
−40−
vs TEMPERATURE
Low−Power Mode
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
Figure 26
vs TEMPERATURE
Low−Power Mode
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
Figure 28
120125
120 125
14
12
10
8
6
INL (ppm)
4
2
0
−40−
High−Resolution
High−Speed
Low−Power
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
120125
Figure 29
10
High−Speed Mode
8 6 4 2 0
2
4
Linearity Error (ppm)
6
8
10
2.5−2.0 2.0
T=+105_C
T=+25_C
T=−40_C
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.50 (V)
V
IN
Figure 30
T=+125_C
2.5
12
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NOISE vs AVDD
NOISE vs DVDD
NOISE vs TEMPERATURE
NOISE vs INPUT LEVEL
AVDD CURRENTvs TEMPERATURE
DVDD CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5V, DVDD = 1.8V, f
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
20 18 16 14
V)
µ
12 10
8
RMS Noise (
6 4 2 0
4.75 4.85 5.154.95 5.05 AVDD (V)
Figure 31
12
10
V)
µ
RMS Noise (
8
6
4
2
0
−40−
High−Speed
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
High−Speed
Low−Power
High−Resolution
Low−Power
High−Resolution
5.25
120 125
20 18 16 14
V)
µ
12 10
8
RMS Noise (
6 4 2 0
1.6 2.0 2.21.8 3.2 3.42.4 2.6 2.8 3.0
High−Speed
Low−Power
DVDD (V)
Figure 32
20 18 16 14
V)
High−Speed
µ
12 10
8
RMS Noise (
6 4 2 0
2.5−2.0−1.5−1.0 1.51.0
0.5 0.50 (V)
V
IN
High−Resolution
3.6
Low−Power
High−Resolution
2.52.0
Figure 33
22 20
High−Speed and
18
High−Resolution
16 14 12 10
8
Low−Power
AVDD Current(mA)
6 4 2 0
−40−
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
Figure 35
120 125
DVDD Current (mA)
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5 0
Figure 34
−40−
20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (_C)
Figure 36
High−Speed
High−Resolution
Low−Power
120125
13

OFFSET AND GAIN ERROR vs V
NOISE vs V
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY vs V
TOTAL HARMONICDISTORTION vs V
THD (dB)
COMMON−MODE REJECTION RATIO
CMRR(dB)
NOISE AND OFFSET
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5V, DVDD = 1.8V, f
= 27MHz, VREFP = 2.5V , VREFN = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
CLK
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100
75
V)
µ
50
25
0
Normalized Offset (
25
See Electrical Characteristics for V
50
0.5
12
10
8
6
INL (ppm)
4
2
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0
See ElectricalCharacteristics forV
1.0 1.5
Offset
(V)
V
REF
Figure 37
V
(V)
REF
REF
GainError
Operating Range
REF
2.5 3.0
REF
Operating Range
REF
2.0 2.5 3.0
400
300
200
100
0
100
200
12
10
V)
8
µ
6
4
RMS Noise (
2
Normalized Gain Error (ppm)
See Electrical Characteristics for V
0
0.5
1.0 1.5
V
and Common−Mode Input Voltage (V)
REF
REF
High−Speed
Low−Power
High−Resolution
Operating Range
REF
2.0 2.5 3.0
Figure 38
100
High−Speed Mode
=1kHz,−0.5dBFS
f
IN
105
110
115
See ElectricalCharacteristics for V
120
0.5
REF
1.51.0
V
(V)
REF
REF
Operating Range
2.0 2.5
Figure 39
0
High−Speed Mode
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
10 100 1k
Common−Mode Signal Frequency (Hz)
vs FREQUENCY
10k 1M100k
Figure 41
20 18 16 14
V)
µ
12 10
8
RMS Noise (
6 4 2 0
0.5 0.50
vs COMMON−MODE INPUT VOLTAGE
High−Speed Mode
Common−Mode Input Voltage (V)
Noise
1.0 1.5
Figure 40
Offset
2.0 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.03.0 4.0
Figure 42
70 50 30
V)
µ
10
10
30
50
70
Normalized Offset (
90
110
130
14
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OVERVIEW
The ADS1271 is a 24-bit, delta-sigma ADC. It offers the combination of outstanding DC accuracy and superior AC performance. Figure 43 shows the block diagram for the ADS1271. The ADS1271 converter is comprised of an advanced, 6th-order, chopper-stabilized, delta-sigma modulator followed by a low-ripple, linear phase FIR filter. The modulator measures the differential input signal, V
= (AINP – AINN), against the differential reference,
IN
= (VREFP – VREFN). The digital filter receives the
V
REF
modulator signal and provides a low-noise digital output. To allow tradeoffs among speed, resolution, and power, three modes of operation are supported on the ADS1271: High-Speed, High-Resolution, and Low-Power. Table 1 summarizes the performance of each mode.
VREFP
VREFN
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
In High-Speed mode, the data rate is 105kSPS; in High-Resolution mode, the SNR = 109dB; and in Low-Power mode, the power dissipation is only 35mW. The digital filter can be bypassed, enabling direct access to the modulator output.
The ADS1271 is configured by simply setting the appropriate IO pins—there are no registers to program. Data is retrieved over a serial interface that supports both SPI and Frame-Sync formats. The ADS1271 has a daisy-chainable output and the ability to synchronize externally, so it can be used conveniently in multichannel systems.
SYNC/PDWN MODE CLK
DRDY/FSYNC SCLK DOUT DIN FORMAT
AINP
AINN
Σ
V
REF
V
Σ
IN
∆Σ
Modulator
Digital
Filter
SPI
or
Frame−
Sync
Serial
Interface
Figure 43. Block Diagram
Table 1. Operating Mode Performance Summary
MODE DATA RATE (SPS) PASSBAND (Hz) SNR (dB) NOISE (µV
High-Speed 105,469 47,777 106 9.0 92
High-Resolution 52,734 23,889 109 6.5 90
Low-Power 52,734 23,889 106 9.0 35
) POWER (mW)
RMS
15
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High-Resolution
Low-Power
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
ANALOG INPUTS (AINP, AINN)
The ADS1271 measures the differential input signal V
= (AINP – AINN) against the differential reference
IN
= (VREFP – VREFN). The most positive measurable
V
REF
differential input is +V positive digital output code of 7FFFFFh. Likewise, the most negative measurable differential input is −V which produces the most negative digital output code of 800000h.
While the ADS1271 measures the differential input signal, the absolute input voltage is also important. This is the voltage on either input (AINP or AINN) with respect to AGND. The range for this voltage is:
−0.1V < (AINN or AINP) < AVDD +0.1V
, which produces the most
REF
REF
t
=1/f
ON
S1
OFF
ON
,
S2
OFF
SAMPLE
MOD
Figure 45. S1 and S2 Switch Timing for Figure 44
Table 2. Modulator Frequency for the Different
Mode and Format Settings
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If either input is taken below –0.4V or above (AVDD + 0.4), ESD protection diodes on the inputs may turn on.
If these conditions are possible, external Schottky clamp diodes or series resistors may be required to limit the input current to safe values (see Absolute Maximum Ratings).
The ADS1271 uses switched-capacitor circuitry to measure the input voltage. Internal capacitors are charged by the inputs and then discharged. Figure 44 shows a conceptual diagram of these circuits. Switch S2 represents the net effect of the modulator circuitry in discharging the sampling capacitor; the actual implementation is di fferent. The timing for switches S1 and S2 is shown in Figure 45. The sampling time (t the inverse of modulator sampling frequency (f
SAMPLE
MOD
) is
) and is a function of the mode, format, and frequency of CLK, as shown in Table 2. When using the Frame-Sync format with High-Resolution or Low-Power modes, the ratio between f
MOD
and f
depends on the frame period that is set by the
CLK
FSYNC input.
AGND
AVDD
INTERFACE
MODE
High-Speed SPI or Frame-Sync f
FORMAT
SPI f
Frame-Sync f
SPI f
Frame-Sync f
CLK
CLK
f
MOD
CLK CLK
/4 or f
CLK
/8 or f
/4 /4
/8
CLK
CLK
/2
/4
The average load presented by the switched capacitor input can be modeled with an effective differential impedance, as shown in Figure 46. Note that the effective impedance is a function of f
AINP
Zeff = 16.4kΩ×(6.75MHz/f
AINN
MOD
.
)
MOD
Figure 44. Equivalent Analog Input Circuitry
16
AINP
AINN
AVDDAGND
ESD Protection
S
1
S
9pF
2
Figure 46. Effective Input Impedances
S
1
The ADS1271 is a very high-performance ADC. For optimum performance, it is critical that the appropriate circuitry be used to drive the ADS1271 inputs. See the Application Information section for the recommended circuits.
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
VOLTAGE REFERENCE INPUTS (VREFP, VREFN)
The voltage reference for the ADS1271 ADC is the differential voltage between VREFP and VREFN: V
= (VREFP−VREFN). The reference inputs use a
REF
structure similar to that of the analog inputs with the equivalent circuitry on the reference inputs shown in Figure 47. As with the analog inputs, the load presented by the switched capacitor can be modeled with an effective impedance, as shown in Figure 48.
VREFP
Figure 47. Equivalent Reference Input Circuitry
VREFN
AVDDAVDD
ESD
Protection
VREFP VREFN
Zeff = 4.2kΩ×(6.75MHz/f
MOD
)
Figure 48. Effective Reference Impedance
ESD diodes protect the reference inputs. To keep these diodes from turning on, make sure the voltages on the reference pins do not go below AGND by more than 0.4V, and likewise do not exceed AVDD by 0.4V. If these conditions are possible, external Schottky clamp diodes or series resistors may be required to limit the input current to safe values (see Absolute Maximum Ratings).
Note that the valid operating range of the reference inputs is limited to the following:
For the ADS1271:
−0.1V ≤ VREFN ≤ VREFP − 2V VREFN + 2V VREFP ≤ AVDD − 0.5V
For the ADS1271B:
−0.1V ≤ VREFN ≤ VREFP − 0.5V VREFN + 0.5V VREFP AVDD + 0.1V
A high-quality reference voltage wi th the appropriate drive strength is essential for achieving the b est p erformance f rom the ADS1271. Noise and drift on the reference degrade overall system performance. See the Applica tion I n forma tion section for example reference circuits.
17

High-Resolution
Low-Power
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
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CLOCK INPUT (CLK)
data rate. When High-Speed mode is used, each conversion takes 256 CLK periods. When
The ADS1271 requires an external clock signal to be applied to the CLK input pin. As with any high-speed data
High-Resolution or Low-Power modes are selected, the conversions take 512 CLK periods.
converter, a high-quality, low-jitter clock is essential for optimum performance. Crystal clock oscillators are the recommended clock source. Make sure to avoid excess ringing on the clock input; keeping the clock trace as short as possible using a 50 series resistor will help.
The ratio between the clock frequency and output data rate is a function of the mode and format. Table 3 shows the ratios when the SPI format is selected. Also included in this table is the typical CLK frequency and the corresponding
Table 4 shows the ratios when the Frame-Sync format is selected. When using the Frame-Sync format in either High-Resolution or Low-Power mode, the f can be 256 or 512. The ADS1271 automatically detects which ratio is being used. Using a ratio of 256 allows the CLK frequency to be reduced by a factor of two while maintaining the same data rate. The output data rate scales with the clock frequency. See the Serial Interface section for more details on the Frame-Sync operation.
Table 3. Clock Ratios for SPI Format
MODE SELECTION f
High-Speed 256 27 " 105,469
High-Resolution 512 27 " 52,734
Low-Power 512 27 " 52,734
CLK/fDATA
TYPICAL f
(MHz) " CORRESPONDING DATA RATE (SPS)
CLK
Table 4. Clock Ratios for Frame-Sync Format
MODE SELECTION f
High-Speed 256 27 " 105,469
CLK/fFRAME
256 13.5 " 52,734 512 27 " 52,734 256 13.5 " 52,734 512 27 " 52,734
TYPICAL f
(MHz) " CORRESPONDING DATA RATE (SPS)
CLK
CLK/fDATA
ratio
18
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
MODE SELECTION (MODE)
The ADS1271 supports three modes of operation: High-Speed, High-Resolution, and Low-Power. The mode selection is determined by the status of the digital input MODE pin, as shown in Table 5. A high impedance, or floating, condition allows the MODE pin to support a third state. The ADS1271 constantly monitors the status of the MODE pin during operation and responds to a change in status after 12,288 CLK periods. When floating the MODE pin, keep the total capacitance on the pin less than 100pF and the resistive loading greater than 10M to ensure proper operation. Changing the mode clears the internal offset calibration value. If onboard offset calibration is being used, be sure to recalibrate after a mode change.
When daisy-chaining multiple ADS1271s together and operating in High-Resolution mode (MODE pin floating), the MODE pin of e ach d evice m ust be isolated f r om o ne a nother; this ensures p roper d evice operation. T he MODE p ins can b e tied together for High-Speed and Low-Power modes.
Table 5. Mode Selection
MODE PIN ST ATUS MODE SELECTION
Logic Low (DGND) High-Speed
(1)
Float
Logic High (DVDD) Low-Power
(1)
Load on MODE: C < 100pF, R > 10MΩ.
High-Resolution
When using the SPI format, DRDY is held high after a mode change occurs until settled (or valid) data is ready, as shown in Figure 49.
In Frame-Sync format, the DOUT pin is held low after a mode change occurs until settled data is ready, as shown in Figure 49. Data can be read from the device to detect when DOUT changes to logic 1, indicating valid data.
FORMAT SELECTION (FORMAT)
To help connect easily to either microcontrollers or DSPs, the ADS1271 supports two formats for the serial interface: an SPI-compatible interface and a Frame-Sync interface. The format is selected by the FORMAT pin, as shown in Table 6. If the status of this pin changes, perform a sync operation afterwards to ensure proper operation. The modulator output mode does not require a sync operation.
Table 6. Format Selection
FORMAT PIN STATUS SERIAL INTERFACE FORMAT
Logic Low (DGND) SPI
(1)
Float
Logic High (DVDD) Frame-Sync
(1)
Load on FORMAT: C < 100pF, R > 10MΩ.
(2)
See Modulator Output section.
Modulator Output
(2)
SPI
Format
Frame−Sync
Format
SYMBOL
MODE
Pin
CLK
ADS1271
Mode
DRDY
DOUT
t
MD
t
NDR
High−Speed
t
MD
Time to register MODE changes
Time for new data to be ready
Figure 49. Mode Change Timing
MIN TYP MAX UNITSDESCRIPTION
12,288
Low−Power
t
NDR
Low−Power Mode
ValidData Ready
t
NDR
Low−Power Mode
ValidDataonDOUT
128
CLK periods Conversions
)
(1/f
DATA
19

SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
www.ti.com
SYNCHRONIZATION
The SYNC/PDWN pin has two functions. When pulsed, it synchronizes the start of conversions and, if held low for more than 219 CLK cycles (t Power-Down mode. The SYNC for continuous data acquisition. See the Power-Down and Offset Calibration section for more details.
The ADS1271 can be synchronized by pulsing the SYNC
/PDWN pin low and then returning the pin high. When the pin goes low, the conversion process is stopped, and the internal counters used by the digital filter are reset. When the SYNC
/PDWN pin is returned high, the conversion process is restarted. Synchronization allows the conversion to be aligned with an external event; for example, the changing of an external multiplexer on the analog inputs, or by a reference timing pulse.
The SYNC
/PDWN pin is capable of synchronizing multiple ADS1271s to within the same CLK cycle. Figure 50 shows the timing requirement of SYNC/PDWN and CLK in SPI format.
), places the ADS1271 in
SYN
/PDWN pin can be left high
CLK
t
SYNC/PDWN
DRDY
SYN
Figure 51 shows the timing requirement for Frame-Sync format.
After synchronization, indication of valid data depends on the whether SPI or Frame-Sync format was used.
In the SPI format, DRDY
/PDWN is taken low, as shown in Figure 50. After
SYNC SYNC
/PDWN is returned high, DRDY stays high while the
goes high as soon as
digital filter is settling. Once valid data is ready for retrieval, DRDY goes low.
In the Frame-Sync format, DOUT goes low as soon as SYNC
/PDWN is taken low, as shown in Figure 51. After
SYNC
/PDWN is returned high, DOUT stays low while the digital filter is settling. Once valid data is ready for retrieval, DOUT begins to output valid data. For proper synchronization, FSYNC, SCLK, and CLK must be established before taking SYNC
/PDWN high, and must
then remain running.
t
CSHD
t
SCSU
t
NDR
SYMBOL
t
SCSU
t
CSHD
t
SYN
t
NDR
SYNC/PWDN to CLK setup time CLK to SYNC/PWDN hold time Synchronize pulse width Time for new data to be ready 128
Figure 50. Synchronization Timing for SPI format
CLK
SYNC/PDWN
FSYNC
DOUT
SYMBOL
t
SCSU
t
CSHD CLK to SYNC/PWDN hold time
t t
SYNC/PWDN to CLK setup time ns
Synchronize pulse width
SYN
Time for new data to be ready
NDR
MIN TYP MAX UNITSDESCRIPTION
5
10
1
t
CSHD
t
t
SYN
SCSU
t
NDR
MIN TYP MAX UNITSDESCRIPTION
5
10
1
128 129
18
2
Valid Data
18
2
ns ns
CLK periods
Conversions (1/f
ns
CLK periods
Conversions (1/f
DATA
DATA
)
)
20
Figure 51. Synchronization Timing for Frame-Sync Format
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
POWER-DOWN AND OFFSET CALIBRATION
In addition to controlling synchronization, the SYNC
/PDWN pin also serves as the control for Power-Down mode and offset calibration. To enter this mode, hold the SYNC/PDWN pin low for at least 219 CLK periods. While in Power-Down mode, both the analog and digital circuitry are completely deactivated. The digital inputs are internally disabled so that is not necessary to shut down CLK and SCLK. To exit Power-Down mode, return SYNC
The ADS1271 uses a chopper-stabilized modulator to provide inherently very low offset drift. To further minimize offset, the ADS1271 automatically performs an offset self-calibration when exiting Power-Down mode. When power down completes, the offset self-calibration begins with the inputs AINP and AINN automatically disconnected from the signal source and internally shorted together. There is no need to modify the signal source applied to the analog inputs during this calibration.
It is critical for the reference voltage to be stable when exiting Power-Down mode; otherwise, the calibration will be corrupted.
/PDWN high on the rising edge of CLK.
CLK
t
SYNC/PDWN
DRDY
PDWN
The offset self- calib r at ion on ly removes offset errors internal to the device, not offset errors due to external sources.
NOTE: When an offset self-calibration is performed, the resulting offset value will vary each time within the peak-to-peak noise range of the converter. In High-Speed mode, this is typically 178 LSBs.
The offset calibration value is cleared whenever the device mode is changed (for example, from High-Speed mode to High-Resolution mode).
When using the SPI format, DRDY
will stay high after exiting Power-Down mode while the digital filter settles, as shown in Figure 52.
When using the Frame-Sync format, DOUT will stay low after exiting Power-Down mode while the digital filter settles, as shown in Figure 53.
NOTE: In Power-Down mode, the inputs of the ADS1271 must be driven (do not float) and the device drives the outputs driven to a DC level.
••••••
t
OFS
Pos t−Calibrat ion Data Ready
Status
Converting Sync Power Down Converting
SYMBOL
t
SYNC/PDWN
PDWN pulse widthto enterPower−Down mode
t
Timefor offset calibration and filter settling
OFS
Figure 52. Power-Down Timing for SPI format
CLK
t
SYNC/PDWN
FSYNC
DOUT
Status
SYMBOL
t
PDWN
t
OFS
Converting Sync Power Down Converting
SYNC/PDWN Timefor offset calibration andfilter settling
PDWN
pulsewidth to enter Power−Down mode
Offset Cal andFilter Settling
MIN TYP MAX UNITSDESCRIPTION
19
2
256
••••••
t
OFS
OffsetCal andFilter Settling
MIN TYP MAX UNITSDESCRIPTION
19
2
CLKperiods Conversions
(1/f
)
DATA
Post−CalibrationData
CLK periods
Conversions
257256
(1/f
DATA
)
Figure 53. Power-Down Timing for Frame-Sync Format
21
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
POWER-UP SEQUENCE
The analog and digital supplies should be applied before any analog or digital input is driven. The power supplies may be sequenced in any order. Once the supplies and the voltage reference inputs have stabilized, data can be read from the device.
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
The digital f ilter s ets t he o verall f requency r esponse. T he f ilter uses a multi-stage FIR topology to provide linear phase with minimal passband ripple a nd h igh stopband attenuation. T he oversampling ratio of the digital filter (that is, the ratio of the modulator sampling to the output data rate: f
MOD/fDATA
function of the selected mode, as shown in Table 7. f CLK/2, CLK/4, or CLK/8, depending on the mode.
) is a
MOD
is
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0
20
40
60
80
Amplitude (dB)
100
120
140
00.2 0.60.81.0 Normalized Input Frequency (f
0.4
IN/fDATA
)
Table 7. Oversampling Ratio versus Mode
MODE OVERSAMPLING RATIO (f
High-Speed 64
High-Resolution 128
Low-Power 64
MOD/fDATA
)
High-Speed and Low-Power Modes
The digital filter configuration is the same in both High-Speed and Low-Power modes with the oversampling ratio set to 64. Figure 54 shows the frequency response in High-Speed and Low-Power modes normalized to f
DATA
Figure 55 shows the passband ripple. The transition from passband to stop band is illustrated in Figure 56. The overall frequency response repeats at 64x multiples of the modulator frequency f
, as shown in Figure 57. These
MOD
image frequencies, if present in the signal and not externally filtered, will fold back (or alias) into the passband, causing errors. The stop-band of the ADS1271 provides 100dB attenuation of frequencies that begin just beyond the passband and continue out to f
. Placing an
MOD
antialiasing, low-pass filter in front of the ADS1271 inputs is recommended to limit possible high-amplitude out-of-band signals and noise.
Figure 54. Frequency Response for High-Speed
and Low-Power Modes
0.02
0
0.02
0.04
Amplitude (dB)
.
0.06
0.08
0.10 0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
0.2
Normalized Input Frequency (f
IN/fDATA
)
Figure 55. Passband Response for High-Speed
and Low-Power Modes
22
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0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Amplitude (dB)
7
8
9
10
0.45 0.47 0.49 0.51 0.53 0.55 Normalized Input Frequency (f
IN/fDATA
)
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
High-Resolution Mode
The oversampling ratio is 128 in High-Resolution mode. Figure 58 shows the frequency response in High-Resolution mode normalized to f shows the passband ripple, and the transition from passband to stop band is illustrated in Figure 60. The overall frequency response repeats at multiples of the modulator frequency f
MOD
, (128 × f
DATA
Figure 61. The stop band of the ADS1271 provides 100dB attenuation of frequencies that begin just beyond the passband and continue out to f
MOD
antialiasing, low-pass filter in front of the ADS1271 inputs is recommended to limit possible high-amplitude out-of-band signals and noise.
. Figure 59
DATA
), as shown in
. Placing an
Figure 56. Transition Band Response for
High-Speed and Low-Power Modes
20
0
20
40
60
80
Gain (dB)
100
120
140
160
016324864
Input Frequency (f
IN/fDATA
)
Figure 57. Frequency Response Out to f
High-Speed and Low-Power Modes
MOD
for
0
20
40
60
80
Amplitude (dB)
100
120
140
00.25 0.751 Normalized Input Frequency (f
0.50
IN/fDATA
)
Figure 58. Frequency Response for
High-Resolution Mode
0.02
0
0.02
0.04
Amplitude (dB)
0.06
0.08
0.10 0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
0.2
Normalized Input Frequency (f
Figure 59. Passband Response for
High-Resolution Mode
IN/fDATA
)
23

ANTIALIASING
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
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0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Amplitude (dB)
7
8
9
10
0.45 0.47 0.49 0.51 0.53 0.55 Normalized Input Frequency (f
IN/fDATA
)
Figure 60. Transition Band Response for
High-Resolution Mode
20
0
20
40
60
80
Gain (dB)
100
120
140
160
0 32 64 96 128
Normalized Input Frequency (fIN/f
DATA
)
PHASE RESPONSE
The ADS1271 incorporates a multiple stage, linear phase digital filter. Linear phase filters exhibit constant delay time versus input frequency (constant group delay). This means the time delay from any instant of the input signal to the same instant of the output data is constant and is independent of input signal frequency. This behavior results in essentially zero phase errors when analyzing multi-tone signals.
SETTLING TIME
As with frequency and phase response, the digital filter also determines settling time. Figure 62 shows the output settling behavior after a step change on the analog inputs normalized to conversion periods. The X axis is given in units of conversion. Note that after the step change on the input occurs, the output data changes very little prior to 30 conversion periods. The output data is fully settled after 76 conversion periods for High-Speed and Low-Power modes, and 78 conversions for High-Resolution mode.
100
% Settling
Initial Value
0
Final Value
Fully Settled Data
at 76 Conversions
(78 Conversions for
High−Resolution mode)
Figure 61. Frequency Response out to f
Table 8. Antialiasing Filter Order Image Rejection
FIL TER ORDER
24
High-Resolution Mode
MOD
IMAGE REJECTION (dB)
(f
−3dB
at f
DATA
)
HS, LP HR
1 39 45 2 75 87 3 111 129
for
02010 4030 6050 8070
Conversions (1/f
DATA
)
Figure 62. Settling Time for All Power Modes
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
DATA FORMAT
The ADS1271 outputs 24 bits of data in two’s complement format.
A positive full-scale input produces an output code of 7FFFFFh, and the negative full-scale input produces an output code of 800000h. The output clips at these codes for signals exceeding full-scale. Table 9 summarizes the ideal output codes for different input signals.
Table 9. Ideal Output Code versus Input Signal
INPUT SIGNAL V
(AINP − AINN)
w +V
+V
223* 1
0 000000h
−V
223* 1
REF
ǒ
v −V
(1)
Excludes effects of noise, INL, offset and gain errors.
REF
REF
REF
23
2
223* 1
IN
Ǔ
IDEAL OUTPUT CODE
7FFFFFh
000001h
FFFFFFh
800000h
(1)
rising edge. Even though the SCLK input has hysteresis, it is recommended to keep SCLK as clean as possible to prevent glitches from accidentally shifting the data. SCLK should be held low after data retrieval. SCLK may be run as fast as the CLK frequency. SCLK may be either in free-running or stop-clock operation between conversions. For best performance, limit f
SCLK/fCLK
to ratios of 1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, etc. When the device is configured for modulator output, SCLK becomes the modulator clock output (see the Modulator Output section).
For the f
SCLK/fCLK
ratio of 1, care must be observed that these signals are not tied together. After Power On, SCLK remains an output until a few clocks have been received on the CLK input.
DRDY/FSYNC
In the SP I format, this pin functions as the DRDY output. It goes low when data is ready for retrieval and then returns high on the falling edge o f t he first subsequent SCLK. If data is not retrieved (that is, SCLK is held low), DRDY
will pulse high just before the next conversion data is ready, as shown in Figure 63. T he n ew d ata i s l oaded within t he A DS1271 one CLK cycle before DRDY
goes low. All data must be shifted
out before this time to avoid being overwritten.
SERIAL INTERFACE
Data is retrieved from the ADS1271 using the serial interface. To provide easy connection to either microcontrollers or DSPs, two formats are available for the interface: SPI and Frame-Sync. The FORMA T pin selects the interface. The same pins are used for both interfaces (SCLK, DRDY
/FSYNC, DOUT and DIN), though their respective functionality depends on the particular interface selected.
SPI SERIAL INTERFACE
The SPI-compatible format is a simple read-only interface. Data ready for retrieval is indicated by the DRDY and is shifted out on the falling edge of SCLK, MSB first. The interface can be daisy-chained using the DIN input when using multiple ADS1271s. See the Daisy-Chaining section for more information.
SCLK (SPI Format)
The serial clock (SCLK) features a Schmitt-triggered input and shifts out data on DOUT on the falling edge. It also shifts in data on the falling edge on DIN when this pin is being used for daisy-chaining. The device shifts data out on the falling edge and the user shifts this data in on the
output
1/f
CLK
DRDY
SCLK
1/f
DATA
Figure 63. DRDY Timing with No Readback
DOUT
The conversion data is shifted out on DOUT. The MSB data is valid on DOUT when DRDY
goes low. The subsequent bits are shifted out with each falling edge of SCLK. If daisy-chaining, the data shifted in using DIN will appear on DOUT after all 24 bits have been shifted out. When the device is configured for modulator output, DOUT becomes the modulator data output (see the Modulator Output section).
DIN
This input is used when multiple ADS1271s are to be daisy-chained together. The DOUT pin of the first device connects to the DIN pin of the next, etc. It can be used with either the SPI or Frame-Sync formats. Data is shifted in on the falling edge of SCLK. When using only one ADS1271, tie DIN low. See the Daisy-Chaining section for more information.
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
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FRAME-SYNC SERIAL INTERFACE
Frame-Sync format is similar to the interface often used on audio ADCs. It operates in slave fashion—the user must supply framing signal FSYNC (similar to the left/right clock on stereo audio ADCs) and the serial clock SCLK (similar to the bit clock on audio ADCs). The data is output MSB first or left-justified. When using Frame-Sync format, the CLK, FSYNC and SCLK inputs must be synchronized together, as described in the following sub-sections.
SCLK (Frame-Sync Format)
The serial clock (SCLK) features a Schmitt-triggered input and shifts out data on DOUT on the falling edge. It also shifts in data on the falling edge on DIN when this pin is being used for daisy-chaining. Even though SCLK has hysteresis, it is recommended to keep SCLK as clean as possible to prevent glitches from accidentally shifting the data. When using Frame-Sync format, SCLK must run continuously. If it is shut down, the data readback will be corrupted. Frame-Sync format requires a specific relationship between SCLK and FSYNC, determined by the mode shown in Table 10. When the device is configured for modulator output, SCLK becomes the modulator clock output (see the Modulator Output section).
Table 10. SCLK Period When Using Frame-Sync
MODE REQUIRED SCLK PERIOD
High-Speed τ
High-Resolution τ
Low-Power τ
Format
FRAME
FRAME
FRAME
/64
/128
/64
DRDY/FSYNC
In Frame-Sync format, this pin is used as the FSYNC input. The frame-sync input (FSYNC) sets the frame period. The required FSYNC periods are shown in Table 11. For High-Speed mode, the FSYNC period must be 256 CLK periods. For both High-Resolution and Low-Power modes, the FSYNC period can be either 512 or 256 CLK periods; the ADS1271 will automatically detect which is being used. If the FSYNC period is not the proper value, data readback will be corrupted. It is recommended that FSYNC be aligned with the falling edge of SCLK.
Table 11. FSYNC Period
MODE REQUIRED FSYNC PERIOD
High-Speed 256 CLK Periods
High-Resolution 256 or 512 CLK periods
Low-Power 256 or 512 CLK periods
DOUT
The conversion data is shifted out on DOUT. The MSB data becomes valid on DOUT on the CLK rising edge prior to FSYNC going high. The subsequent bits are shifted out with each falling edge of SCLK. If daisy-chaining, the data shifted in using DIN will appear on DOUT after all 24 bits have been shifted out. When the device is configured for modulator output, DOUT becomes the modulator data output (see the Modulator Output section).
DIN
This input is used when multiple ADS1271s are to be daisy-chained together. It can be used with either SPI or Frame-Sync formats. Data is shifted in on the falling edge of SCLK. When using only one ADS1271, tie DIN low.See the Daisy-Chaining section for more information.
26
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
DAISY-CHAINING
Multiple ADS1271s can be daisy-chained together to simplify the serial interface connections. The DOUT of one ADS1271 is connected to the DIN of the next ADS1271. The first DOUT provides the output data and the last DIN in the chain is connected to ground. A common SCLK is used for all the devices in the daisy chain. Figure 64 shows an example of a daisy chain with four ADS1271s. Figure 65 shows the timing diagram when reading back in the SPI format. It takes 96 SCLKs to shift out all the data.
In SPI format, it is recommended to tie all the SYNC
/PDWN inputs together, which forces synchronization of all the devices. It is only necessary to monitor the DRDY output of one device when multiple devices are configured this way.
In Frame-Sync format, all of the devices are driven to synchronization by the FSYNC and SCLK inputs. However, to ensure synchronization to the same f recommended to tie all SYNC
The device clocks the SYNC
. To ensure exact synchronization, the SYNC/PDWN
of f
CLK
/PDWN inputs together.
/PDWN pin on the falling edge
pin should transition on the rising edge of f
cycle, it is
CLK
CLK
Since DOUT and DIN are both shifted on the falling edge of SCLK, the propagation delay on DOUT creates the setup time on DIN. Minimize the skew in SCLK to avoid timing violations. See Mode Selection section for MODE pin use when daisy-chaining.
The SPI format offers the most flexibility when daisy-chaining because there is more freedom in setting the SCLK frequency. The maximum number of ADS1271s that can be daisy-chained is determined by dividing the conversion time (1/f all 24 bits (24 × 1/f
) by the time needed to read back
DATA
).
SCLK
Consider the case where:
f
= 27MHz
CLK
mode = High-Resolution (52,734SPS) format = SPI f
= 27MHz
SCLK
The maximum length of the daisy-chain is: 27MHz/(24 × 52,734SPS) = 21.3 Rounding down gives 21 as the maximum number of
ADS1271s that can be daisy-chained. Daisy-chaining also works in Frame-Sync format, but the
maximum number of devices that can be daisy-chained is less than when using the SPI format. The ratio between the frame period and SCLK period is fixed, as shown in Table 10. Using these values, the maximum number of devices is two for High-Speed and Low-Power modes, and five for High-Resolution mode.
SYNC
SCLK
ADS1271
SYNC DIN SCLK
4
DOUT
ADS1271
SYNC DIN SCLK
3
DOUT
ADS1271
SYNC DIN SCLK
2
DOUT
ADS1271
SYNC DIN SCLK
1
DRDY
DOUT
Figure 64. Example of SPI-Format, Daisy-Chain Connection for Multiple ADS1271s
DRDY
SCLK 1
DOUT
ADS1271
Bit 23 (MSB)
1
24 25 73 96
ADS1271
Bit 0 (LSB)
1
Bit 23 (MSB)
ADS1271
2
ADS1271
Bit 2 3 (MSB)
4
ADS1271
Bit 0(LSB)
4
Figure 65. Timing Diagram for Example in Figure 64 (SPI Format)
27
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
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MODULATOR OUTPUT
The ADS1271 incorporates a 6th-order, single-bit, chopper-stabilized modulator followed by a multi-stage digital filter, which yields the conversion results. The data stream output of the modulator is available directly, bypassing the internal digital filter. In this mode, an external digital filter implemented in an ASIC, FPGA, or similar device is required. To invoke the modulator output, float the FORMAT pin and tie DIN to DVDD. DOUT then becomes the modulator data stream output and SCLK becomes the modulator clock output. The DRDY pin becomes an unused output and can be ignored. The normal operation of the Frame-Sync and SPI interfaces is disabled, and the functionality of SCLK changes from an input to an output, as shown in Figure 66. Note that modulator output mode is specified for the B grade device only.
DVDD
Modulator Data Output
Modulator Clock Output
(Float)
DIN FORMAT
DOUT
SCLK
/FSYNC
In modulator output mode, the frequency of the SCLK clock output depends on the mode selection of the ADS1271. Table 12 lists the modulator clock output frequency versus device mode.
Table 12. Modulator Output Clock Frequencies
MODULATOR CLOCK OUTPUT
MODE PIN
0 f
Float f
1 f
(SCLK)
/4
CLK
/4
CLK
/8
CLK
Figure 67 shows the timing relationship of the modulator clock and data outputs.
Modulator
Clock Output
Modulator
Data Output
SCLK
DOUT
(10ns max)
Figure 66. Modulator Output (B-Grade Device)
28
Figure 67. Modulator Output Timing
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SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
APPLICATION INFORMATION
To obtain the specified performance from the ADS1271, the following layout and component guidelines should be considered.
1. Power Supplies: The device requires two power
supplies for operation: DVDD and A VDD. The allowed range for DVDD is 1.65V to 3.6V, and AVDD is restricted to 4.75V to 5.25V. Best performance is achieved when DVDD = 1.8V. For both supplies, use a 10µF tantalum capacitor, bypassed with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor, placed close to the device pins. Alternatively, a single 10µF ceramic capacitor can be used. The supplies should be relatively free of noise and should not be shared with devices that produce voltage spikes (such as relays, LED display drivers, etc.). If a switching power supply source is used, the voltage ripple should be low (< 2mV). The power supplies may be sequenced in any order.
2. Ground Plane: A single ground plane connecting both
AGND and DGND pins can be used. If separate digital and analog grounds are used, connect the grounds together at the converter.
3. Digital Inputs: It is recommended to source terminate
the digital inputs to the device with 50 series resistors. The resistors should be placed close to the driving end of digital source (oscillator, logic gates, DSP, etc.) This helps to reduce ringing on the digital lines, which may lead to degraded ADC performance.
4. Analog/Digital Circuits: Place analog circuitry (input
buffer, reference) and associated tracks together, keeping them away from digital circuitry (DSP, microcontroller, logic). Avoid crossing digital tracks across analog tracks to reduce noise coupling and crosstalk.
5. Reference Inputs: It is recommended to use a minimum 10µF tantalum with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor directly across the reference inputs, VREFP and VREFN. The reference input should be driven by a low-impedance source. For best performance, the reference should have less than 3µV
broadband
RMS
noise. For references with noise higher than this, external reference filtering may be necessary.
6. Analog Inputs: The analog input pins must be driven differentially to achieve specified performance. A true differential driver or transformer (AC applications) can be used for this purpose. Route the analog inputs tracks (AINP, AINN) as a pair from the buffer to the converter using short, direct tracks and away from digital tracks.
A 1nF to 10nF capacitor should be used directly across the analog input pins, AINP and AINN. A low-k dielectric (such as COG or film type) should be used to maintain low THD. Capacitors from each analog input to ground should be used. They should be no larger than 1/10 the size of the difference capacitor (typically 100pF) to preserve the AC common-mode performance.
7. Component Placement: Place the power supply, analog input, and reference input bypass capacitors as close as possible to the device pins. This is particularly important for the small-value ceramic capacitors. Surface-mount components are recommended to avoid the higher inductance of leaded components.
Figure 68 to Figure 70 illustrate basic connections and interfaces that can be used with the ADS1271.
29

SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
www.ti.com
1k
10nF
+5V
(2)
Differential
Inputs
+5V
Tie to
Either
DVDD
or GND
100pF
0.1µF
50
50
100pF
+
1nF
10µF
1
AINP
2
AINN
3
AGND
4
AVDD
5
MODE
6
FORMAT
SYNC/
7
PDWN
8
DIN
ADS1271
VREFP
VREFN
DGND
DVDD
16
15
14
13
+
100
+
10µF0.1µF
10µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
1.8V to 3.3V
50
12
CLK
SCLK
DRDY/
FSYNC
DOUT
11
10
9
50
50
50
Figure 68. Basic Connection Drawing
OPA350
(1)
+5V
100
1k
REF3125
100µF
0.1µF
27MHz
Clock
Source
NOTE: (1) 1.8V recommended. (2) Recommended circuit for reference noise filtering.
0.47µF
1k
(2)
(1)
49.9 AINP
49.9 AINN
(1)
(2)
1k
V
IN
NOTES:
1k
1.5nF
+15V
V
REF
V
OCM
OPA1632
0.1µF
15V
1.5nF
1k
(1) Bypass with 10µFand0.1µF capacitors. (2) 2.7nF for Low−Power mode.
Figure 69. Basic Differential Input Signal Interface
V
1k
IN
5.6nF
+15V
V
REF
V
OCM
OPA1632
0.1µF
15V
5.6nF
1k
(1) Bypasswith 10µF and 0.1µF capacitors.
NOTES:
249
(2)
(1)
49.9 AINP
49.9 AINN
(1)
(2)
249
V
ODIFF
V
OCOMM=VREF
(2) 10nF forLow−Power mode.
Figure 70. Basic Single-Ended Input Signal
Interface
=0.25×V
IN
30
www.ti.com
7
Timing Characteristics:
16
Analog Inputs (AINP, AINN)
17
Voltage ReferFence Inputs
7/06
D
20
Synchronization
29
Application Information
SBAS306F − NOVEMBER 2004 − REVISED OCT OBER 2007
Revision History
DATE REV PAGE SECTION DESCRIPTION
10/07 F 25 SCLK (SPI Format) Added final paragraph to section.
9/07 E 20 Synchronization Added sentence to 1st paragraph regarding SYNC/PDWN left high.
2 Absolute Maximum Ratings Deleted lead temperature.
Timing Characteristics: Frame-Sync Format
Voltage ReferFence Inputs (VREFP, VREFN)
20 Synchronization
22 Frequency Response Added “or CLK/8” to last sentence of 2nd paragraph. 26 DOUT Changed “SCLK” to “CLK” in 2nd sentence of 3rd paragraph.
Changed t Added “(only 256 or 512 allowed)” to Note 1. Changed “0.1V” to “0.4V” in 3rd paragraph Added 4th paragraph about clamp diode and series resistor requirements. Changed “0.1V” to “0.4V” in 1st paragraph of right column. Added sentence about clamp diode and series resistor requirements. Changed text from 2nd paragraph through end of section. Changed Figure 50. Changed Figure 51.
Changed “REFP” to “VREFP” in part 5. Changed “REFN” to “VREFN” in part 5.
parameter from “falling edge” to “rising edge.”
DDO

NOTE:Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
31
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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12-Oct-2007
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
ADS1271IBPW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 90 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
ADS1271IBPWG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 90 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
ADS1271IBPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 2000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
ADS1271IBPWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 2000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
ADS1271IPW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 90 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
ADS1271IPWG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 90 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
ADS1271IPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
ADS1271IPWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
(3)
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
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Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
11-Mar-2008
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
ADS1271IBPWR TSSOP PW 16 2000 330.0 12.4 6.67 5.4 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1
ADS1271IPWR TSSOP PW 16 2500 330.0 12.4 6.67 5.4 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1
Type
Package Drawing
Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1
(mm)W(mm)
Pin1
Quadrant
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
11-Mar-2008
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
ADS1271IBPWR TSSOP PW 16 2000 346.0 346.0 29.0
ADS1271IPWR TSSOP PW 16 2500 346.0 346.0 29.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
MTSS001C – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999
PW (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PINS SHOWN
0,65
1,20 MAX
14
0,30
0,19
8
4,50 4,30
PINS **
7
Seating Plane
0,15 0,05
8
1
A
DIM
6,60 6,20
14
0,10
M
0,10
0,15 NOM
2016
0°–8°
Gage Plane
24
0,25
0,75 0,50
28
A MAX
A MIN
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15. D. Falls within JEDEC MO-153
3,10
2,90
5,10
4,90
5,10
4,90
6,60
6,40
7,90
7,70
9,80
9,60
4040064/F 01/97
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