STANDARD APPLICATION
V
I
GND
GND
V
O
R
SET
(Required)
31
2
5 4
PTH04070W
(Top View)
C3*
47 F
Electroytic
(Recommended)
C2*
47 F
Ceramic
(Required)
C1*
47 F
Ceramic
(Required)
Inhibit
*See The Capacitor Application Information
#See The Specification Table for Value
0.05 W#, 1%
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3-A, 3.3/5-V INPUT ADJUSTABLE SWITCHING REGULATOR
PTH04070W
SLTS227 – SEPTEMBER 2004
FEATURES
• Up to 3-A Output Current at 85 ° C
• 3.3-V / 5-V Input Voltage
• Wide-Output Voltage Adjust
• Ambient Temp. Range: –40 ° C to 85 ° C
• Surface Mount Package
• Safety Agency Approvals:
UL/CUL 60950, EN60950 VDE (Pending)
(0.9 V to 3.6 V)
• 160 W/in
3
Power Density
• Efficiencies Up To 94%
APPLICATIONS
• Telecommunications, Instumentation,
and General-Purpose Circuits
• On/Off Inhibit
• Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
• Output Overcurrent Protection
(Nonlatching, Auto-Reset)
• Overtemperature Protection
DESCRIPTION
The PTH04070W is a highly integrated, low-cost switching regulator module that delivers up to 3 A of output
current. Occupying less PCB area than a standard TO-220 linear regulator IC, the PTH04070W provides output
current at a much higher efficiency and with much less power dissipation, thereby eliminating the need for a heat
sink. Their small size (0.5 × 0.4 in), high efficiency, and low cost makes these modules attractive for a variety of
applications.
The input voltage range of the PTH04070W is from 3 V to 5.5 V, allowing operation from either a 3.3-V or 5-V
input bus. Using state-of-the-art switched-mode power-conversion technology, the PTH04070W can step down to
voltages as low as 0.9 V from a 5-V input bus, with typically less than 1 W of power dissipation. The output
voltage can be adjusted to any voltage over the range, 0.9 V to 3.6 V, using a single external resistor. Operating
features include an undervoltage lockout (UVLO), on/off inhibit, output overcurrent protection, and
overtemperature protection. Target applications include telecommunications, test and measurement applications,
and high-end consumer products. The modules are available in both through-hole and surface-mount package
options, including tape and reel.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PTH04070W
SLTS227 – SEPTEMBER 2004
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device
placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PTH04070 (Basic Model)
Output Voltage Part Number Description Package Designator
0.9 V - 3.6 V
(1) Add a T suffix for tape and reel option on SMD packages.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted
T
A
T
stg
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Operating free-air temperature Over Vinrange -40 to 85 ° C
Solder reflow temperature Surface temperature of module body or pins 235 ° C
Storage temperature -40 to 125 ° C
PTH04070WAH Horizontal T/H EVD
PTH04070WAS
(1)
Horizontal SMD EVE
(1)
PTH04070 UNIT
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
V
I
T
A
Input voltage 3 5.5 V
Operating free-air temperature –40 85 ° C
PACKAGE SPECIFICATIONS
PTH04070x (Suffix AH & AS)
Weight 1.5 grams
Flammability Meets UL 94 V-O
Mechanical shock 500 Gs
Mechanical vibration Mil-STD-883D, Method 2007.2, 20-2000 Hz 20 Gs
(1) Qualification limit.
Per Mil-STD-883D, Method 2002.3, 1 msec, 1/2 sine,
mounted
MIN MAX UNIT
(1)
(1)
2
PTH04070W
SLTS227 – SEPTEMBER 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
at 25 ° C free-air temperature, VI= 5 V, VO= 3.3 V, IO= IO(Max), C1 = 47 µF, C2 = 47 µF (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
O
V
I
V
O(tol)
V
O(adj)
η Efficiency
I
O(trip)
UVLO Undervoltage lockout V
I
I(stby)
F
S
MTBF Calculated reliability 48 10
Output current TA= 85 ° C, natural convection airflow 0 3 A
Input voltage range Over IOrange 3 5.5 V
Set-point voltage tolerance TA= 25 ° C ± 2%
Temperature variation -40 ≤ TA≤ +85 ° C ±0.5% V
O
(1)
Line regulation Over VIrange ± 1 mV
Load regulation Over IOrange ± 5 mV
Total output voltage variation 3%
Output voltage adjust range V
Includes set-point, line, load,
-40 ≤ TA≤ +85 ° C
VI≥ 4.5 V 0.9 3.6
VI< 4.5 V 0.9 VI– 1.1
(1)
(2)
TA= 25 °C, IO= 2 A
R
= 475 Ω, VO= 3.3 V
SET
R
= 2.32 k Ω, VO= 2.5 V V
SET
R
= 4.87 k Ω, VO= 2 V 88%
SET
R
= 6.65 k Ω, VO= 1.8 V 87%
SET
R
= 11.5 k Ω, VO= 1.5 V 85%
SET
R
= 26.1 k Ω, VO= 1.2 V 82%
SET
R
= 84.5 k Ω, VO= 1 V 80%
SET
(2)
(2)
92%
90%
Output voltage ripple 20 MHz bandwith 10 mV
Overcurrent threshold Reset, followed by autorecovery 7 A
C3 = 47 µF, 1 A/µs load step from 50% to
100% IOmax
Transient response
Recovery time 70 µs
VOover/undershoot 100 mV
VI= increasing 2.95 3
VI= decreasing 2.7 2.8
Input high voltage (VIH) VI– 0.5 Open
(3)
Inhibit control (pin 5) Input low voltage (VIL) –0.2 0.6
Input low current (IIL) –10 µA
Input standby current Pins 5 and 2 connected 1 mA
Switching frequency Over VIand IOranges 700 kHz
External input capacitance Ceramic type (C1) 47
Ceramic type (C2) 47
External output capacitance Nonceramic type (C3) 47
Equivalent series resistance (nonceramic) 4
(4)
(5)
(5)
(7)
200
(6)
560
Per Bellcore TR-332, 50% stress,
TA= 40 ° C, ground benign
PP
V
µF
µF
m Ω
6
Hrs
(1) The set-point voltage tolerance is affected by the tolerance and stability of R
tolerance of 1% with with 100 ppm/ ° C or better temperature stability.
(2) The minimum input voltage is 3 V or (V
2 V.
+ 1.1) V, whichever is greater. A 5-V input bus is recommended for output voltages higher than
O
. The stated limit is unconditionally met if R
SET
has a
SET
(3) This control pin has an internal pullup to the input voltage VI. If it is left open circuit, the module operates when input power is applied. A
small low-leakage (<100 nA) MOS field effect transistor (MOSFET) is recommended for control. See the application information for
further guidance.
(4) An external 47-µF ceramic capacitor is required across the input (VIand GND) for proper operation. Locate the capacitor close to the
module.
(5) An external 47-µF ceramic capacitor is required across the output (V
module. Adding another 47 µF of electrolytic capacitance close to the load improves the response of the regulator to load transients.
and GND) for proper operation. Locate the capacitor close to the
O
(6) This is the calculated maximum capacitance. The minimum ESR limitation often results in a lower value. See the capacitor application
information for further guidance.
(7) This is the typical ESR for all the electrolytic (nonceramic) capacitance. Use 7 m Ω as the minimum when calculating the total equivalent
series resistance (ESR) using the max-ESR values specified by the capacitor manufacturer.
3
PTH04070W
SLTS227 – SEPTEMBER 2004
PIN ASSIGNMENT
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
V
I
GND 2
V
O
VOAdjust 4 I stability of the resistor should be 100 ppm/ ° C (or better). The set-point range is from 0.9 V to 3.6 V. The
Inhibit 5 I
I/O DESCRIPTION
1 I The positive input voltage power node to the module, which is referenced to common GND.
This is the common ground connection for the VIand VOpower connections. It is also the 0 VDC
reference for the Inhibit and VOAdjust control inputs.
3 O The regulated positive power output with respect to the GND node.
A 1% resistor must be connected between this pin and GND (pin 1) to set the output voltage of the
module higher than 0.9 V. If left open-circuit, the output voltage defaults to this value. The temperature
electrical specification table gives the standard resistor value for a number of common output voltages.
Refer to the application information for further guidance.
The Inhibit pin is an open-collector/drain-negative logic input that is referenced to GND. Applying a
low-level ground signal to this input disables the module's output. When the Inhibit control is active, the
input current drawn by the regulator is significantly reduced. If the Inhibit pin is left open-circuit, the
module will produce an output voltage whenever a valid input source is applied.
4
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (5-V INPUT)
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
50
60
70
80
90
100
VO = 3.3 V
VO = 2.5 V
VO = 2 V
VO = 1.8 V
VO = 1.5 V
VO = 1.2 V
VO = 1 V
Efficiency − %
IO − Output Current − A
0
4
8
12
16
20
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
− Output Voltage Ripple − mV
V
O
IO − Output Current − A
PP
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
− Power Dissipation − W
P
D
IO − Output Current − A
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
I
O
− Output Current − A
Airflow:
Nat Conv
Temperature Derating −
C
EFFICIENCY OUTPUT RIPPLE
vs vs
OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT CURRENT
Figure 1. Figure 2.
PTH04070W
SLTS227 – SEPTEMBER 2004
(1) (2)
POWER DISSIPATION TEMPERATURE DERATING
vs vs
OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT CURRENT
Figure 3. Figure 4.
(1) The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25 ° C. This data is considered typical for the
converter. Applies to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , and Figure 3 .
(2) The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum
operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to modules soldered directly to a 100 mm x 100 mm double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper.
Applies to Figure 4 .
5