
LM108A,LM208A,LM308A
LM108A LM208A LM308A Operational Amplifiers
Literature Number: SNOSBS6A

LM108A/LM208A/LM308A Operational Amplifiers
General Description
The LM108/LM108A series are precision operational amplifiers having specifications about a factor of ten better than
FET amplifiers over their operating temperature range. In
addition to low input currents, these devices have extremely
low offset voltage, making it possible to eliminate offset adjustments, in most cases, and obtain performance approaching chopper stabilized amplifiers.
The devices operate with supply voltages from
g
18V and have sufficient supply rejection to use unregulated supplies. Although the circuit is interchangeable with and
uses the same compensation as the LM101A, an alternate
compensation scheme can be used to make it particularly
insensitive to power supply noise and to make supply bypass capacitors unnecessary.
The low current error of the LM108A series makes possible
many designs that are not practical with conventional amplifiers. In fact, it operates from 10 MX source resistances,
g
2V to
Compensation Circuits
Standard Compensation Circuit
introducing less error than devices like the 709 with 10 kX
sources. Integrators with drifts less than 500 mV/sec and
analog time delays in excess of one hour can be made using capacitors no larger than 1 mF.
The LM208A is identical to the LM108A, except that the
LM208A has its performance guaranteed over a
a
85§C temperature range, instead ofb55§Ctoa125§C.
The LM308A devices have slightly-relaxed specifications
and performances over a 0
Ctoa70§C temperature range.
§
Features
Y
Offset voltage guaranteed less than 0.5 mV
Y
Maximum input bias current of 3.0 nA over temperature
Y
Offset current less than 400 pA over temperature
Y
Supply current of only 300 mA, even in saturation
Y
Guaranteed 5 mV/§C drift
Alternate* Frequency Compensation
May 1989
b
25§Cto
LM108A/LM208A/LM308A Operational Amplifiers
R1 C
O
t
C
f
R1aR2
e
C
30 pF
O
**Bandwidth and slew rate are proportional to 1/Cf.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.
TL/H/7759
TL/H/7759– 1
Feedforward Compensation
*Improves rejection of power supply
noise by a factor of ten.
**Bandwidth and slew rate are proportional to 1/C
TL/H/7759– 3
TL/H/7759– 2
.
s

LM108A/LM208A Absolute Maximum Ratings
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
(Note 5)
Supply Voltage
Power Dissipation (Note 1) 500 mW
Differential Input Current (Note 2)
Input Voltage (Note 3)
Output Short-Circuit Duration Continuous
Operating Free Air Temperature Range
LM108A
LM208A
b
55§Ctoa125§C
b
g
20V
g
10 mA
g
15V
25§Ctoa85§C
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) (DIP) 260§C
Soldering Information
Dual-In-Line Package
Soldering (10 sec.) 260
Small Outline Package
Vapor Phase (60 sec.) 215
Infrared (15 sec.) 220
See An-450 ‘‘Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect
on Product Reliability’’ for other methods of soldering surface mount devices.
ESD Tolerance (Note 6) 2000V
b
65§Ctoa150§C
Electrical Characteristics (Note 4)
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Input Offset Voltage T
Input Offset Current T
Input Bias Current T
Input Resistance T
Supply Current T
Large Signal Voltage Gain T
Input Offset Voltage 1.0 mV
Average Temperature Coefficient
of Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current 0.4 nA
Average Temperature Coefficient
of Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current 3.0 nA
Supply Current T
Large Signal Voltage Gain V
Output Voltage Swing V
Input Voltage Range V
Common Mode Rejection Ratio 96 110 dB
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio 96 110 dB
Note 1: The maximum junction temperature of the LM108A is 150§C, while that of the LM208A is 100§C. For operating at elevated temperatures, devices in the H08
package must be derated based on a thermal resistance of 160
package is 100
Note 2: The inputs are shunted with back-to-back diodes for overvoltage protection. Therefore, excessive current will flow if a differential input voltage in excess of
1V is applied between the inputs unless some limiting resistance is used.
Note 3: For supply voltages less than
Note 4: These specifications apply for
specifications are limited to
Note 5: Refer to RETS108AX for LM108AH and LM108AJ-8 military specifications.
Note 6: Human body model, 1.5 kX in series with 100 pF.
C/W, junction to ambient.
§
b
25§CsT
g
15V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
g
5VsV
s
85§C.
A
e
25§C 0.3 0.5 mV
A
e
25§C 0.05 0.2 nA
A
e
25§C 0.8 2.0 nA
A
e
25§C3070MX
A
e
25§C 0.3 0.6 mA
A
e
A
V
OUT
e
A
e
S
t
R
L
e
S
e
S
s
g
20V andb55§CsT
S
e
g
10V, R
g
15V,
S
t
10 kX
L
e
g
10V,
OUT
e
10 kX
L
s
125§C, unless otherwise specified. With the LM208A, however, all temperature
A
80 300 V/mV
1.0 5.0 mV/
0.5 2.5 pA/
40 V/mV
g
13
g
13.5 V
g
14 V
25§C, V
e
125§C 0.15 0.4 mA
g
15V, V
10 kX
g
15V, R
g
15V
C/W, junction to ambient, or 20§C/W, junction to case. The thermal resistance of the dual-in-line
§
§
§
C
§
C
§
C
§
C
C
2