Data sheet acquired from Harris Semiconductor
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SCHS136E
CD54HC85, CD74HC85,
CD54HCT85, CD74HCT85
High-Speed CMOS Logic
/Title
CD74
C85,
D74
CT85
Subect
High
peed
MOS
ogic
-Bit
agni-
ude
om-
ara-
August 1997 - Revised October 2003
Features
• Buffered Inputs and Outputs
• Typical Propagation Delay: 13ns (Data to Output at
V
= 5V, CL = 15pF, TA = 25oC
CC
• Serial or Parallel Expansion Without External Gating
• Fanout (Over Temperature Range)
- Standard Outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 LSTTL Loads
- Bus Driver Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 LSTTL Loads
• Wide Operating Temperature Range . . . -55
• Balanced Propagation Delay and Transition Times
• Significant Power Reduction Compared to LSTTL
Logic ICs
• HC Types
- 2V to 6V Operation
- High NoiseImmunity: N
V
= 5V
CC
• HCT Types
- 4.5V to 5.5V Operation
- Direct LSTTL Input Logic Compatibility,
V
= 0.8V (Max), VIH = 2V (Min)
IL
- CMOS Input Compatibility, I
= 30%, NIH= 30%of VCCat
IL
≤ 1µ A at VOL, V
l
o
C to 125oC
Pinout
CD54HC85, CD54HCT85 (CERDIP)
CD74HC85 (PDIP, SOIC, SOP, TSSOP)
CD74HCT85 (PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
16
B3
(A < B) IN
(A = B) IN
(A > B) IN
(A > B) OUT
(A = B) OUT
(A < B) OUT
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
V
CC
15
A3
14
B2
13
A2
12
A1
B1
11
10
A0
9
B0
OH
4-Bit Magnitude Comparator
Description
The ’HC85 and ’HCT85 are high speed magnitude
comparators that use silicon-gate CMOS technology to
achieve operating speeds similar to LSTTL with the low
power consumption of standard CMOS integrated circuits.
These 4-bit devices compare two binary, BCD, or other
monotonic codes and present the three possible magnitude
results at the outputs (A > B, A < B, and A = B). The 4-bit
input words are weighted (A0 to A3 and B0 to B3), where A3
and B
are the most significant bits.
3
The devices are expandable without external gating, in both
serial and parallel fashion. The upper part of the truth table
indicates operation using a single device or devices in a
serially expanded application. The parallel expansion
scheme is described by the last three entries in the truth
table.
Ordering Information
TEMP. RANGE
PART NUMBER
CD54HC85F3A -55 to 125 16 Ld CERDIP
CD54HCT85F3A -55 to 125 16 Ld CERDIP
CD74HC85E -55 to 125 16 Ld PDIP
CD74HC85M -55 to 125 16 Ld SOIC
CD74HC85MT -55 to 125 16 Ld SOIC
CD74HC85M96 -55 to 125 16 Ld SOIC
CD74HC85NSR -55 to 125 16 Ld SOP
CD74HC85PW -55 to 125 16 Ld TSSOP
CD74HC85PWR -55 to 125 16 Ld TSSOP
CD74HC85PWT -55 to 125 16 Ld TSSOP
CD74HCT85E -55 to 125 16 Ld PDIP
CD74HCT85M -55 to 125 16 Ld SOIC
CD74HCT85MT -55 to 125 16 Ld SOIC
CD74HCT85M96 -55 to 125 16 Ld SOIC
(oC) PACKAGE
NOTE: When ordering, use the entire part number. The suffixes 96
and R denote tape and reel. The suffix T denotes a small-quantity
reel of 250.
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Copyright
© 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
CD54HC85, CD74HC85, CD54HCT85, CD74HCT85
PFunctional Diagram
15
A3
13
A2
12
A1
10
A0
7
(A < B) OUT
6
(A = B) OUT
5
(A > B) OUT
B3
B2
B1
B0
2
3
4
1
14
11
9
(A < B) IN
(A = B) IN
(A > B) IN
TRUTH TABLE
COMPARING INPUTS CASCADING INPUTS OUTPUTS
A3, B3 A2, B2 A1, B1 A0, B0 A > B A < B A = B A > B A < B A = B
SINGLE DEVICE OR SERIES CASCADING
A3 > B3 X X X X X X H L L
A3 < B3 X X X X X X L H L
A3 = B3 A2 >B2 X X X X X H L L
A3 = B3 A2 < B2 X X X X X L H L
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 > B1 X X X X H L L
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 < B1 X X X X L H L
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 = B1 A0 > B0 X X X H L L
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 = B1 A0 < B0 X X X L H L
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 = B1 A0 = B0 H L L H L L
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 = B1 A0 = B0 L H L L H L
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 = B1 A0 = B0 L L H L L H
PARALLEL CASCADING
A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A1 = B1 A0 = B0 X X H L L H
A 3 = B 3A 2 = B 2A 1 = B 1A 0 = B 0HHLLLL
A3 = B3 A2 = B2S A1 = B1 A0 = B0 L L L H H L
H = High Voltage Level, L = Low Voltage, Level, X = Don’t Care
2
CD54HC85, CD74HC85, CD54HCT85, CD74HCT85
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
DC Supply Voltage, VCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 7V
DC Input Diode Current, I
IK
For VI < -0.5V or VI > VCC + 0.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .± 20mA
DC Output Diode Current, I
OK
For VO < -0.5V or VO > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .± 20mA
DC Output Source or Sink Current per Output Pin, I
O
For VO > -0.5V or VO < VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .± 25mA
DC VCC or Ground Current, I
CC orIGND
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .± 50mA
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC
Supply Voltage Range, V
HC Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2V to 6V
HCT Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.5V to 5.5V
DC Input or Output Voltage, VI, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to V
Input Rise and Fall Time
2V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000ns (Max)
4.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500ns (Max)
6V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400ns (Max)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
CC
Package Thermal Impedance, θ JA(see Note 1):
E (PDIP) Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67oC/W
M (SOIC) Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73oC/W
NS (SOP) Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64oC/W
PW (TSSOP) Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108oC/W
Maximum Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
CC
DC Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL
HC TYPES
High Level Input
Voltage
Low Level Input
Voltage
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Input Leakage
Current
Quiescent Device
Current
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
I
I
I
CC
TEST
CONDITIONS
V
CC
(V)
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITS VI(V) IO(mA) MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
- - 2 1.5 - - 1.5 - 1.5 - V
4.5 3.15 - - 3.15 - 3.15 - V
6 4.2 - - 4.2 - 4.2 - V
- - 2 - - 0.5 - 0.5 - 0.5 V
4.5 - - 1.35 - 1.35 - 1.35 V
6 - - 1.8 - 1.8 - 1.8 V
VIHor VIL-0.02 2 1.9 - - 1.9 - 1.9 - V
-0.02 4.5 4.4 - - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
-0.02 6 5.9 - - 5.9 - 5.9 - V
- - ---- - - - V
-4 4.5 3.98 - - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
-5.2 6 5.48 - - 5.34 - 5.2 - V
VIHor VIL0.02 2 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
0.02 4.5 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
0.02 6 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
4 4.5 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
5.2 6 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
VCC or
-6--±0.1 - ±1-±1 µA
GND
VCC or
0 6 - - 8 - 80 - 160 µ A
GND
3
CD54HC85, CD74HC85, CD54HCT85, CD74HCT85
DC Electrical Specifications (Continued)
TEST
CONDITIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL
HCT TYPES
High Level Input
Voltage
Low Level Input
Voltage
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Input Leakage
Current
Quiescent Device
Current
Additional Quiescent
Device Current Per
Input Pin: 1 Unit Load
NOTE:
2. For dual-supply systems theoretical worst case (VI = 2.4V, VCC = 5.5V) specification is 1.8mA.
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
I
I
I
CC
∆ I
CC
(Note 2)
- - 4.5 to
- - 4.5 to
VIHor VIL-0.02 4.5 4.4 - - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
-4 4.5 3.98 - - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
VIHor VIL0.02 4.5 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
4 4.5 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
VCCand
GND
VCC or
GND
V
CC
-2.1
0 5.5 - ± 0.1 - ± 1-± 1 µ A
0 5.5 - - 8 - 80 - 160 µ A
- 4.5 to
V
CC
(V)
5.5
5.5
5.5
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
2--2- 2 - V
- - 0.8 - 0.8 - 0.8 V
- 100 360 - 450 - 490 µ A
UNITS VI(V) IO(mA) MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
HCT Input Loading Table
INPUT UNIT LOADS
A0-A3, B0-B3 and (A = B) IN 1.5
(A > B) IN, (A < B) IN 1
NOTE: Unit Load is ∆ I
360µ A max at 25oC.
Switching Specifications Input t
PARAMETER SYMBOL
HC TYPES
Propagation Delay,
An, Bn to (A > B) OUT,
(A < B) OUT
An, Bn to (A = B) OUT t
limit specified in DC Electrical Table, e.g.
CC
, tf = 6ns
r
t
PLH,tPHLCL
PLH,tPHLCL
-40oC TO
TEST
CONDITIONS VCC(V)
= 50pF 2 - - 195 - 245 - 295 ns
4.5 - - 39 - 47 - 59 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 16 - - - - - ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 33 - 42 - 50 ns
= 50pF 2 - - 175 - 240 - 265 ns
4.5 - - 35 - 44 - 53 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 14 - - - - - ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 30 - 37 - 45 ns
25oC
85oC
-55oC TO
125oC
UNITS MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
4
CD54HC85, CD74HC85, CD54HCT85, CD74HCT85
Switching Specifications Input t
, tf = 6ns (Continued)
r
TEST
PARAMETER SYMBOL
(A > B) IN, (A < B) IN, (A = B) IN
to (A > B) OUT, (A < B) OUT
t
PLH,tPHLCL
CONDITIONS VCC(V)
= 50pF 2 - - 140 - 175 - 210 ns
4.5 - - 28 - 35 - 42 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 11 - - - - - ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 24 - 30 - 36 ns
(A > B) IN to (A = B) OUT t
PLH,tPHLCL
= 50pF 2 - - 120 - 150 - 180 ns
4.5 - - 24 - 30 - 36 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 9 - - - - - ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 20 - 26 - 31 ns
Power Dissipation Capacitance
C
-5 - 2 4 - - - - - p F
PD
(Notes 3, 4)
Output Transition Times
(Figure 1)
t
TLH
, t
THLCL
= 50pF 2 - - 75 - 95 - 110 ns
4.5 - - 15 - 19 - 22 ns
6 - - 13 - 16 - 19 ns
Input Capacitance C
- - - - 10 - 10 - 10 pF
IN
HCT TYPES
Propagation Delay,
An, Bn to (A > B) OUT,
(A < B) OUT
An, Bn to (A = B) OUT t
t
PLH,tPHLCL
PLH,tPHLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 37 - 46 - 56 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 15 - - - - - ns
= 50pF 4.5 - - 40 - 50 - 60 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 17 - - - - - ns
(A > B) IN, (A < B) IN, (A = B) IN
to (A > B) OUT, (A < B) OUT
(A > B) IN to (A = B) OUT t
t
PLH,tPHLCL
PLH,tPHLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 30 - 38 - 45 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 12 - - - - - ns
= 50pF 4.5 - - 31 - 39 - 47 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 13 - - - - - ns
Output Transition Times
t
TLH
, t
THLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 15 - 19 - 22 ns
(Figure 1)
Power Dissipation Capacitance
C
-5 - 2 6 - - - - - p F
PD
(Notes 3, 4)
Input Capacitance C
IN
- - - - 10 - 10 - 10 pF
NOTES:
3. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power consumption, per gate/package.
4. PD = V
2
fi(CPD + CL) where fi = Input Frequency, CL = Output Load Capacitance, VCC = Supply Voltage.
CC
25oC
-40oC TO
85oC
-55oC TO
125oC
UNITS MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
Test Circuits and Waveforms
tr = 6ns tf = 6ns
V
t
CC
GND
TLH
t
PHL
90%
50%
10%
t
90%
50%
10%
PLH
INPUT
t
INVERTING
OUTPUT
THL
FIGURE 1. HC AND HCU TRANSITION TIMES AND PROPAGA-
TION DELAY TIMES, COMBINATION LOGIC
= 6ns
t
PLH
t
f
1.3V
10%
90%
t
TLH
tr = 6ns
INPUT
t
INVERTING
OUTPUT
THL
t
PHL
2.7V
1.3V
0.3V
FIGURE 2. HCT TRANSITION TIMES AND PROPAGATION
DELAY TIMES, COMBINATION LOGIC
5
3V
GND