Texas Instruments AFE4403 User Manual

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User's Guide
SLAU572B–June 2014–Revised July 2014
AFE4403 Development Guide
This user’s guide describes the characteristics, operation and use of the AFE4403EVM demonstration kit. This demonstration kit is an evaluation module for the AFE4403 device. The family of devices are fully­integrated AFE, ideally suited for Pulse Oximeter applications. The EVM is intended for prototyping and evaluation. This user’s guide includes a complete circuit description, schematic diagram and bill of materials.
Device Literature Number
AFE4403 SBAS650
Contents
1 AFE4403EVM Overview .................................................................................................... 4
1.1 Important Disclaimer Information ................................................................................. 4
2 Overview...................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 5
2.2 AFE4403EVM Kit Contents........................................................................................ 5
2.3 Features Supported in this Version .............................................................................. 5
3 Software Installation......................................................................................................... 7
3.1 Minimum Requirements............................................................................................ 7
3.2 Installing the Software (PC Application) ......................................................................... 7
3.3 Installing the USB Drivers........................................................................................ 10
4 Running the Software...................................................................................................... 19
4.1 Overview of the Features ........................................................................................ 19
5 AFE4403EVM Hardware .................................................................................................. 29
5.1 Power Supply ...................................................................................................... 30
5.2 Clock................................................................................................................ 30
5.3 Accessing AFE4403 Digital Signals ............................................................................ 30
5.4 USB Interface...................................................................................................... 30
5.5 On-Board Key Interface .......................................................................................... 31
5.6 Visual Indication ................................................................................................... 31
6 USB-Based Firmware Upgrade .......................................................................................... 31
7 AFE4403EVM Firmware Upgrade Without GUI........................................................................ 33
8 Connector Interface........................................................................................................ 35
8.1 DB9 Pulse Oximeter Connector................................................................................. 35
8.2 Micro-USB Connector ............................................................................................ 36
8.3 8-Pin Connector ................................................................................................... 37
9 AFE4403EVM Reflective Sensing Quick Start Guide ................................................................. 37
10 AFE4403EVM FAQs....................................................................................................... 41
10.1 EVM communicating with the PC application.................................................................. 41
10.2 ADC_RDY signal.................................................................................................. 41
10.3 Check TXP and TXN Waveforms ............................................................................... 42
10.4 Diagnostics......................................................................................................... 43
10.5 Automation of Register Read and Write Operations.......................................................... 43
10.6 Optimum Viewing Experience on Windows 7 OS............................................................. 43
10.7 Windows 8 Support for Device GUIs ........................................................................... 44
10.8 COM Port........................................................................................................... 50
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11 Bill of Materials ............................................................................................................. 51
12 PCB Layouts and Schematics............................................................................................ 55
12.1 AFE4403EVM PCB Layouts..................................................................................... 55
12.2 SFH7050 Sensor Board Layouts................................................................................ 60
12.3 NJL5310R Sensor Board Layouts .............................................................................. 62
12.4 Schematics......................................................................................................... 64
12.5 NJL5310R Sensor Board Schematic .......................................................................... 68
List of Figures
1 AFE4403 Demonstration Kit................................................................................................ 5
2 PC Application Installation - Screen 1 .................................................................................... 7
3 PC Application Installation - Screen 2 .................................................................................... 8
4 PC Application Installation - Screen 3 .................................................................................... 8
5 PC Application Installation - Screen 4 .................................................................................... 9
6 PC Application Installation - Screen 5 .................................................................................... 9
7 Python Installation.......................................................................................................... 10
8 USB Driver Installation - Screen 1 (Windows 7 OS only)............................................................. 10
9 USB Driver Installation - Screen 2 ....................................................................................... 11
10 USB Driver Installation - Screen 3 ....................................................................................... 12
11 Windows Publisher Verification Warning................................................................................ 13
12 USB Driver Installation - Screen 4 ....................................................................................... 13
13 Device Manager Screen................................................................................................... 14
14 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 1 .................................................................... 15
15 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 2 .................................................................... 16
16 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 3 .................................................................... 16
17 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 4 .................................................................... 17
18 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 5 .................................................................... 17
19 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 6 .................................................................... 18
20 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 7 .................................................................... 18
21 AFE4403EVM Not Connected Error Message ......................................................................... 19
22 Product Safety Warnings, Restrictions and Disclaimers .............................................................. 20
23 AFE4403: Device Configuration: Global Settings...................................................................... 21
24 AFE4403: Device Configuration: Tx Stage ............................................................................. 22
25 AFE4403: Device Configuration: Rx Stage ............................................................................. 23
26 AFE4403: Device Configuration: Timing Controls ..................................................................... 24
27 Device Configuration: Low Level Configuration........................................................................ 25
28 ADC Capture and Analysis Tab.......................................................................................... 27
29 Scope Analysis: Test Results............................................................................................. 27
30 Save Tab .................................................................................................................... 28
31 AFE4403EVM Block Diagram ............................................................................................ 29
32 PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 1 .................................................................................. 31
33 PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 2 .................................................................................. 32
34 PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 3 .................................................................................. 32
35 PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 4 .................................................................................. 33
36 Firmware Loader Application: Select Firmware ........................................................................ 33
37 Firmware Loader Application: Found Device........................................................................... 34
38 Firmware Loader Application: Programming Status ................................................................... 34
39 DB9 Pulse Oximeter Connector Pin Outs............................................................................... 35
40 USB Micro Connector Pin Outs .......................................................................................... 36
41 8-Pin Connector ............................................................................................................ 37
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42 NJRC NJL5310R Sensor Board LED Connections.................................................................... 38
43 OSRAM SFH7050 Sensor Board LED Connections .................................................................. 38
44 Sensor Board Cable Connections........................................................................................ 39
45 Setup for Obtaining Measurements from the Wrist.................................................................... 39
46 Sample Waveform of Green LED Captured on the Wrist with OSRAM SFH7050 ................................ 40
47 ADC_RDY Waveform at 500-Hz PRF................................................................................... 41
48 TXP and TXN Without Pulse Oximeter Cable.......................................................................... 42
49 TXP and TXN After Connecting the Pulse Oximeter Cable .......................................................... 42
50 Diagnostic Feature Fault Flags with No Sensor Connected to the EVM............................................ 43
51 Setting Font Size on Windows 7 Operating System................................................................... 44
52 Broken Arrow Error......................................................................................................... 44
53 Method 1 (Screen 1)....................................................................................................... 45
54 Method 1 (Screen 2)....................................................................................................... 46
55 Method 1 (Screen 3)....................................................................................................... 46
56 Method 1 (Screen 4)....................................................................................................... 47
57 Method 1 (Screen 5)....................................................................................................... 47
58 Method 1 (Screen 6)....................................................................................................... 48
59 Method 2 (Screen 1)....................................................................................................... 48
60 Method 2 (Screen 2)....................................................................................................... 49
61 Method 2 (Screen 3)....................................................................................................... 49
62 Method 2 (Screen 4)....................................................................................................... 50
63 AFE4403EVM Top Overlay ............................................................................................... 55
64 Top Solder .................................................................................................................. 55
65 Top Copper (Layer 1) ..................................................................................................... 56
66 GND (Layer 2) .............................................................................................................. 56
67 Signal 1 and GND (Layer 3) ............................................................................................. 57
68 Signal 2 and GND (Layer 4) .............................................................................................. 57
69 Power Plane (Layer 5)..................................................................................................... 58
70 Bottom Copper (Layer 6).................................................................................................. 58
71 Bottom Solder............................................................................................................... 59
72 Bottom Overlay ............................................................................................................. 59
73 SFH7050 Sensor Board Top Silk Screen............................................................................... 60
74 SFH7050 Sensor Board Top Solder Mask.............................................................................. 60
75 SFH7050 Sensor Board Top Copper.................................................................................... 60
76 SFH7050 Sensor Board Bottom Copper................................................................................ 60
77 SFH7050 Sensor Board Bottom Solder Mask.......................................................................... 61
78 SFH7050 Sensor Board Bottom Silk Screen ........................................................................... 61
79 NJL5310R Sensor Board Top Silk Screen.............................................................................. 62
80 NJL5310R Sensor Board Top Solder Mask ............................................................................ 62
81 NJL5310R Sensor Board Top Copper................................................................................... 62
82 NJL5310R Sensor Board Bottom Copper............................................................................... 62
83 NJL5310R Sensor Board Bottom Solder Mask ........................................................................ 63
84 NJL5310R Sensor Board Bottom Silk Screen.......................................................................... 63
85 AFE4403EVM Schematics (1 of 4) ...................................................................................... 64
86 AFE4403EVM Schematics (2 of 4) ...................................................................................... 65
87 AFE4403EVM Schematics (3 of 4) ...................................................................................... 66
88 AFE4403EVM Schematics (4 of 4) ...................................................................................... 67
89 SFH7050 Sensor Board Schematic ..................................................................................... 68
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AFE4403EVM Overview
90 NJL5310R Sensor Board Schematic .................................................................................... 68
1 Save Tab Control Descriptions........................................................................................... 28
2 Test Points for Measuring Voltages on the AFE4403SPO2EVM .................................................... 30
3 AFE4403 Digital Signals................................................................................................... 30
4 AFE4403EVM Switches................................................................................................... 31
5 DB9-based Pulse Oximeter Connector Pin Out Descriptions ........................................................ 36
6 USB Micro Connector Pin Out Descriptions............................................................................ 36
7 8-Pin Connector Pin Descriptions........................................................................................ 37
8 Troubleshoot and Links.................................................................................................... 50
9 AFE4403EVM Bill of Materials ........................................................................................... 51
10 OSRAM SFH7050 Sensor Board Bill of Materials ..................................................................... 54
11 NJRC NJL5310R Sensor Board Bill of Materials ...................................................................... 54
1 AFE4403EVM Overview
1.1 Important Disclaimer Information
The AFE4403EVM is intended for feasibility and evaluation testing only in laboratory and development environments. This product is not for diagnostic use. This product is not for use with a defibrillator.
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List of Tables
CAUTION
Only use the AFE4403EVM under the following conditions:
The AFE4403EVM demonstration kit is intended only for electrical evaluation of the features of the
AFE4403 devices in a laboratory, simulation, or development environment.
The AFE4403EVM demonstration kit is not intended for direct interface with a patient, or patient
diagnostics.
The AFE4403EVM demonstration kit is intended for development purposes ONLY. It is not intended to
be used as all or part of an end-equipment application.
The AFE4403EVM demonstration kit should be used only by qualified engineers and technicians who
are familiar with the risks associated with handling electrical and mechanical components, systems, and subsystems.
The user is responsible for the safety of themselves, fellow employees and contractors, and co-
workers when using or handling the AFE4403EVM. Furthermore, the user is fully responsible for the contact interface between the human body and electronics; consequently, the user is responsible for preventing electrical hazards such as shock, electrostatic discharge, and electrical overstress of electric circuit components.
Pentium, Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Microsoft, Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
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2 Overview
2.1 Introduction
The EVM is intended for evaluating AFE4403 device. The family of devices consist of a low-noise receive channel, the LED transmit section, and diagnostics for sensor and LED fault detection. The AFE4403 has a highly configurable timing controller, enabling complete control of the device’s timing characteristics. The device also has an integrated oscillator working off from two clock sources: either an external crystal or the clock from an external host processor to ease clocking requirements and provide a low-jitter clock to the AFE4403 The device communicates to an external host processor using the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI). The purpose of the EVM is to expedite evaluation and system development activities related to AFE4403 devices. The demonstration kit is shown in Figure 1.
Overview
Throughout the document, the term demonstration kit is synonymous with AFE4403EVM.
2.2 AFE4403EVM Kit Contents
AFE4403EVM Demonstration Kit
USB-to-micro USB cable
DB9 to 8 pin header sensor cable
NJRC NJL5310R sensor board
OSRAM SFH7050 sensor board
2.3 Features Supported in this Version
1. DB9 pulse oximeter sensor cable support
2. Acquire data at up to 3000 Hz in evaluation mode
3. USB-based power and PC application connectivity
4. Access to all AFE4403 registers via an easy-to-use GUI
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Figure 1. AFE4403 Demonstration Kit
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Overview
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5. Built-in time domain, histogram, and FFT on the PC application
6. USB-based firmware upgrade option
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3 Software Installation
The latest AFE4403EVM PC application software (GUI) is available from the TI website at www.ti.com. Download the zipped file to a temporary directory on the PC.
3.1 Minimum Requirements
Before installing the software, verify that your PC meets the minimum requirements outlined in this section.
3.1.1 Required Setup for AFE4403EVM Demo Software
IBM PC-compatible computer
Pentium®III/ Celeron®866 MHz or equivalent processor
Minimum 256MB of RAM (512MB or greater recommended)
Hard disk drive with at least 200 MB free space
Microsoft®Windows®XP SP2 operating system or Windows 7 operating system
1280 × 1024 or greater display screen resolution
3.2 Installing the Software (PC Application)
Before installing the software, make sure the AFE4403EVM is NOT connected to the PC. If using a machine with Windows 7 OS, we recommend having administrator rights to avoid problems during installation. Unzip the installer file, and then find and double click setup.exe to install the software. Unless otherwise specified during the install process, the software installs at the following location:
On a Windows XP machine
C:\Program Files\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI
On a Windows 7 machine
C:\Program Files(x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI
It creates a program menu item, AFE4403EVM GUI under ProgramsTexas InstrumentsAFE4403EVM GUI to execute the software. The following steps ensure proper installation of the PC application.
Click setup.exe and follow the prompts to continue with the installation process. Select the destination directory and click the Next>> button.
Software Installation
Figure 2. PC Application Installation - Screen 1
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Software Installation
Accept the NI Software License Agreement and click the Next>> button.
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Figure 3. PC Application Installation - Screen 2
Accept the license agreement and click the Next>> button.
Figure 4. PC Application Installation - Screen 3
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Click the Next>> button to begin the installation.
Software Installation
Figure 5. PC Application Installation - Screen 4
The application software is now installed. Once the installation is complete, click the Next>> button to continue with the installation of Python v2.7.
Figure 6. PC Application Installation - Screen 5
Once the Python v2.7 is installed, click the OK button. The PC application is now ready to use.
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Software Installation
3.3 Installing the USB Drivers
The communication interface between the AFE4403EVM board and PC is through the USB, using the CDC profile. A one-time installation of the USB driver is required for the communication between the AFE4403EVM and PC application.
Following the steps below ensures proper installation of the USB drivers:
1. Plugin the USB-to-mini USB cable to J4 of AFE4403EVM and the other end to the USB port on the
PC.
2. Win XP OS starts up the New Hardware Wizard to enable the user to install the USB driver for the new
hardware. The Windows 7 OS attempts to find the driver for the new hardware found automatically and if the driver is not found, there is no pop-up message to indicate that the driver installation failed. In the Windows 7 OS, click on Device Manager, right click on MSP430-USB example under Other devices and click on Update Driver Software as shown in Figure 8. This step is not required for the Windows XP OS.
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Figure 7. Python Installation
Figure 8. USB Driver Installation - Screen 1 (Windows 7 OS only)
3. Select the Browse my computer for driver software option
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Software Installation
Figure 9. USB Driver Installation - Screen 2
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Software Installation
4. As shown in Figure 10, navigate to the directory where the AFE44xx.inf file is located by clicking the
Browse button. The file is located at the following path:
On a Windows XP machine: – C:\Program Files\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\USB Driver
On a Windows 7 machine: – C:\Program Files(x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\USB Driver
Click the Next button to continue. The Driver file is copied to the system directory after clicking the Next button.
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Figure 10. USB Driver Installation - Screen 3
5. There may be a warning that Windows can't verify the publisher of this driver software, as shown in
Figure 11. Choose to install the driver software anyway to proceed.
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6. Click the Close button once the driver installation is complete (Figure 12).
Software Installation
Figure 11. Windows Publisher Verification Warning
Figure 12. USB Driver Installation - Screen 4
7. The AFE4403EVM is now recognized as Virtual COM Port under the Device Manager as shown in
Figure 13.
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Software Installation
The USB driver installation is now complete and the EVM is ready to use.
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Figure 13. Device Manager Screen
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3.3.1 Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers
Perform an advanced startup sequence to let Windows 8 install unsigned drivers. Move the cursor to the top right of the screen, click settings, then power, then HOLD SHIFT and click
Restart as shown in Figure 14.
Software Installation
Figure 14. Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 1
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Software Installation
After a loading screen, three options appear. Choose Troubleshoot as shown in Figure 15.
Choose advanced options as shown in Figure 16.
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Figure 15. Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 2
Figure 16. Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 3
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Choose startup Settings as shown in Figure 17.
Next a list of options displays. Click Restart at the bottom right as shown in Figure 18.
Software Installation
Figure 17. Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 4
Figure 18. Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 5
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Software Installation
After the computer restarts, the following screen appears (see Figure 19). Press F7 to disable driver signature enforcement.
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Figure 19. Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 6
Now, the user can install unsigned drivers. A warning may appear as shown in Figure 20; choose Install this driver software anyway.
Figure 20. Windows 8 Installing Unsigned Drivers - Screen 7
Restart the computer again to re-enable driver signature enforcement after the installation is complete.
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4 Running the Software
Run the GUI software from the Start menu by selecting All ProgramsTexas InstrumentsAFE4403EVM GUI. Unless the hardware has been disconnected, observe messages that confirm the connection has been established and the program waits in idle mode for user input.
If the connection to the AFE4403EVM board is not established, the program prompts to continue to run the GUI in Simulation mode, or to Stop and Close the GUI and check if the AFE4403EVM is connected to the PC.
Figure 21. AFE4403EVM Not Connected Error Message
Running the Software
4.1 Overview of the Features
This section provides a quick overview of the various features and functions of the AFE4403EVM software GUI. The GUI allows the user to easily configure the various functions of the AFE, such as receiver gain, bandwidth settings, LED current settings, and timing/clocking control settings.
Operations in the GUI should only be performed after the status bar (located at the bottom of the GUI) displays Ready For New Command.
The main tabs consist of:
About – Product Safety Warnings, Restrictions and Disclaimers (see Figure 22).
Device Configuration – Configures all the AFE4403 user registers in a series of related subtabs. – Global SettingsTx StageRx StageTiming ControlsLow Level Configuration
ADC Capture & Analysis – For viewing and analyzing the raw data.
Save – For writing data samples and analysis results to a file.
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Figure 22. Product Safety Warnings, Restrictions and Disclaimers
4.1.1 Device Configuration Tab
The Device Configuration tab allows configuration of the various registers of the AFE4403 device. This subtab contains five subtabs: Global Settings, Tx Stage, Rx Stage, Timing Controls and Low Level Configuration.
4.1.1.1 Global Settings Subtab
The Global Settings subtab for the AFE4403 device shown in Figure 23 has the following features:
1. View the Device ID and Firmware Revision
2. Device Reset button that resets the device. (Please note that after a device reset is issued, the AFE4403 device registers must be programmed correctly for the PC application GUI to function properly. See Reset to EVM Defaults on how to issue a device reset and also program the AFE4403 registers to the EVM default register settings)
3. Reset to EVM Defaults button that resets the device and sets up the board to the EVM default register settings.
4. Enables the user to set or reset: (a) SPI Read (b) XTAL Disable (c) Powerdown AFE (d) Powerdown TX (e) Powerdown RX (f) Enable Slow Diag Clock (g) Four controls for dynamic powerdown (h) CLKOUT Output State
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5. Enables the user to control the clock divider ratio settings. When the user enters an input clock, the
6. Click on Diagnostic Enable and view the Alarm status flags triggered through Diagnostic Enable.
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(i) SOMI Output State
GUI will automatically choose a divide by value so that the output clock is within 4–6 MHz
Figure 23. AFE4403: Device Configuration: Global Settings
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Running the Software
4.1.1.2 Tx Stage Subtab
Figure 24 shows the Tx Stage subtab under the Device Configuration tab consisting of the settings to:
1. Set LED1 and LED2/LED3 currents
2. Program LED current control DAC through a pull-down menu
3. Program the transmitter reference voltage through a pull-down menu
4. Select between H-bridge mode and Push-pull mode
5. Enable TX3 Mode
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Figure 24. AFE4403: Device Configuration: Tx Stage
4.1.1.3 Rx Stage Subtab
Figure 25 shows the Rx Stage subtab under the Device Configuration tab consisting of the settings to:
1. Enable separate gain mode
2. Set feedback resistance and capacitance for the trans-impedance amplifier with separate gain mode disabled
3. Set feedback resistance and capacitance for the trans-impedance amplifier with separate gain mode enabled
4. Enable second-stage and set gain for the second-stage amplifier
5. Set ambient DAC current
6. Select filter corner frequency
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Running the Software
Figure 25. AFE4403: Device Configuration: Rx Stage
4.1.1.4 Timing Controls Subtab
The Timing Controls subtab under the Device Configuration tab, shown in Figure 26, consists of the following settings:
1. Enter the Pulse Repetition Frequency(PRF) and Duty Cycle % and click the SET button to automatically set the following:
(a) LED1 and LED2/LED3 ON and OFF time, (b) Rx sample start and end time for 4 channels (LED1, LED1 Ambient, LED2/LED3, LED2/LED3
Ambient)
(c) Rx convert start and end time for 4 channels (LED1, LED1 Ambient, LED2/LED3, LED2/LED3
Ambient)
2. Manually control timing settings for on time, sample time, conversion time, ADC reset time, and power down cycle time by changing the numbers on the left
3. Save the timing settings based on PRF and duty cycle to a configuration file
4. Load the timing settings based on PRF and duty cycle from a configuration file
5. Load a preset configuration file from a list of options in the drop down menu
6. Timer Enable selector
7. Timer Counter RESET button
8. Set Number of Averages
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Figure 26. AFE4403: Device Configuration: Timing Controls
4.1.1.5 Low Level Configuration Subtab
The Low Level Configuration subtab under the Device Configuration tab is used to directly configure the various registers of the AFE4403 devices. Refer to the AFE4403 data sheet (SBAS650) for the register details of the chip.
Figure 27 shows the low-level configuration registers of the AFE4403 devices. The Register Map portion
of the sub-tab shows the EVM default values of the registers after the GUI is loaded under the EVM Default column. The LW* column shows the latest written values of the AFE4403 register and the LR* column shows the latest read values of the AFE4403 registers. From the Register Map section, when any register is selected, the bit-level details about the register are explained in the Register Description section. The ability to read and write the register and modify the individual bits of the register are provided in the Register Data section. The values of all the registers are read by clicking the Read All button.
Click on Transfer Read to Write to copy the contents of the Read Data to Write Data. Then click on Write Register to write to the data to the register of the AFE4403.
By clicking on the Save Config button, the register configuration is saved to a configuration file. The register configuration is loaded from a configuration file by clicking the Load Config button.
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Running the Software
Figure 27. Device Configuration: Low Level Configuration
When a selection is made on any of the tabs on the GUI, multiple fields of various registers are modified. Click on the lower-left corner of the GUI to view the registers that are modified when a selection is made.
4.1.2 ADC Capture and Analysis
The ADC Capture and Analysis tab consists of various analysis routines and displays. This tab is used to:
Set the capture mode to finite or continuous
Set the number of samples (block size) in Finite Capture mode
Set the display to volts or codes
Set the filter type to None or Notch
Set the Notch Freq to 50 or 60 Hz when the filter type is set to Notch
Set Analysis Type to All Domain or Time Domain only
Auto save after capture selector
Acquire the data by clicking the Capture button
When the user selects the auto save after capture selector under the ADC Capture & Analysis tab, the GUI uses the settings selected under Analysis to Save, Channels to Save, Data to Save, and Save File Settings. A Results saved successfully! notification is given after every capture.
The captured data can be analyzed in time domain and frequency domain; the data can also be displayed in a histogram format. The ADC Capture and Analysis tab is shown in Figure 28.
By selecting the Time Domain plot, the data are displayed in time domain format. The units can be converted from codes to volts using the drop-down window in the top-left corner of the GUI. For the time domain plot, the mean voltage, root mean square (RMS) voltage, and peak-to-peak voltage are displayed in the Test Results section, which is a pop-up window that opens when the Scope Analysis button is clicked. The Scope Analysis: Test Results section pop-up window is shown in Figure 29.
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Running the Software
By selecting the FFT plot, the data are displayed in the frequency domain by performing an FFT on the channel selected. Details of the FFT (including SNR, THD, and so on) are shown in the Test Results section located in the left side of the GUI.
Selecting the Histogram plot displays the data in a histogram format for the channel selected. The data are arranged in the total number of histogram bins set within the tab following acquisition. The histogram analysis (shown in the Test Results section of the GUI) is used to view the mean voltage, root mean square (RMS) voltage, and peak-to-peak voltage.
Four plot modes can be selected: Single Plot mode, Double Plot mode, Three Plot mode and Four Plot mode. In Single Plot mode, only one plot (Time, FFT, or Histogram) can be viewed and analyzed for post processing. In Double Plot mode, any two plots (Time, FFT or Histogram) can be viewed and analyzed. In Three Plot mode, any three plots and in Four Plot mode, any four plots (Time, FFT or Histogram) can be viewed and analyzed.
The following algorithms have been used to find the # of samples for FFT calculation: (a) # of samples for FFT calc. which is power of 2 min ( (Data rate (sps) × N where N is the value in the
Show data for the last N secs column) , No. of samples )
(b) If ( (# of samples for FFT calc. == No. of samples) && (Filter Type == “None”) ) then # of samples for
FFT calc. = No. of samples
(c) If ( (# of samples for FFT calc. == No. of samples) && (Filter Type == “Notch”) ) then # of samples for
FFT calc. = No. of samples / 2. This is to allow for filter settling.
(d) If ( # of samples for FFT calc. < 32 samples ) then an error msg “Insufficient # of samples for FFT
calculation” will be displayed.
Examples:
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1. No. of samples = 3 Data rate (sps) = 500 Show data for the last 5 secs Then # of samples for FFT calc. which is power of 2 = 2048 min ( (500 × 5) , 8192 )
2. No. of samples = 8192 Data rate (sps) = 500 Show data for the last 8 secs Then # of samples for FFT calc. which is power of 2 = 2048 min ( (500 x 8) , 8192 )
3. No. of samples = 8192 Data rate (sps) = 500 Show data for the last 20 secs # of samples for FFT which is power of 2 = 8192 min ( (500 x 20) , 8192 ) Since (# of samples for FFT calc. == No. of samples) and if (Filter Type = None) then # of samples for FFT which is power of 2 = 8192 Since (# of samples for FFT calc. == No. of samples) and if (Filter Type = Notch) then # of samples for FFT which is power of 2 = 8192 / 2
4. No. of samples = 30 Data rate (sps) = 500 Show data for the last 1 secs Then display Error message “Insufficient # of samples for FFT calculation” since # of samples for FFT which is power of 2 = 16 min ( (500 × 1) , 30 )
5. No. of samples = 32 Data rate (sps) = 500 Show data for the last 2 secs # of samples for FFT which is power of 2 = 32 min ( (500 × 2) , 32 ) Since (# of samples for FFT calc. == No. of samples) and If (Filter Type = None) then # of samples for FFT calc. which is power of 2 = 32 Since (# of samples for FFT calc. == No. of samples) and If (Filter Type = Notch) then an error msg “Insufficient # of samples for FFT calculation” will be displayed since # of samples for FFT calc. which is power of 2 = (32 / 2) < 32 samples
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Running the Software
Figure 28. ADC Capture and Analysis Tab
Figure 29. Scope Analysis: Test Results
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Running the Software
4.1.3 Save Tab
The Save tab shown in Figure 30 provides provisions to save the analysis or data to a file. By default, the data are saved to the following location:
On a Windows XP machine – C:\Program Files\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Log
On a Windows 7 machine – C:\Program Files(x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Log
Use the Directory to Save Files option to select the folder where data are to be saved. In the pop-up window, navigate to the folder where the data file is to be saved and select Use Current Folder. Then select Save to File to save the file.
When the user selects the auto save after capture selector under the ADC Capture & Analysis tab, the GUI uses the settings selected under Analysis to Save, Channels to Save, Data to Save, and Save File Settings. A Results saved successfully! notification is given after every capture.
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Table 1 contains the Save tab control descriptions.
Button/Control Description
Scope Analysis Saves the scope analysis result.
FFT Analysis Saves the FFT analysis result.
Histogram Analysis Saves the histogram analysis result.
Register Settings All the current register values are read from the EVM and stored.
Data - Codes Acquired data sample values are stored to the file Device_ <record number>_Codes.xls.
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The result is saved in the file Device_<record number>_Analysis.xls.
The result is saved in the file Device_<record number>_Analysis.xls.
The result is saved in the file Device_<record number>_Analysis.xls.
The result is saved in the file Device_<record number>_Analysis.xls.
Figure 30. Save Tab
Table 1. Save Tab Control Descriptions
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Memory Block
SD CARD
2Mb
FRAM
Micro
USB
MSP
JTAG
Header
Power Management Block
MSP430F5529
AFE4403
DB9
Connector
6pin eZ430
RF header
UART
Battery
Mgmt
Accelerometer
Battery
Header
Boost
Converter
MSP430
3V LDO
AFE TX
5V LDO
SPI
SPI
AFE RX
3V LDO
Batt
FuelGauge
I2C
AFE4403
Evaluation
Module
MSP Reset
Switch
USB Reset
Switch
2Mb
FRAM
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Table 1. Save Tab Control Descriptions (continued)
Button/Control Description
FFT Data Acquired data sample’s FFT values are stored to the file Device_ <record number>_FFT.xls. Histogram Data Acquired data sample’s histogram values are stored to the file Device_ <record number>_Histogram.xls.
The Record Number saves files with the provided number in the file name. User notes can also be added to the file by typing the notes in the User Comments control.
5 AFE4403EVM Hardware
Many of the components on the AFE4403EVM are susceptible to damage by electrostatic discharge (ESD). Customers are advised to observe proper ESD handling precautions when unpacking and handling the EVM, including the use of a grounded wrist strap, bootstraps, or mats at an approved ESD workstation. Safety glasses should also be worn.
The key features of the AFE4403 Analog Front End demonstration board are:
Based on MSP430F5529
DB9 pulse oximeter sensor cable support
Acquire data at up to 3000 Hz in evaluation mode
SPI Data interface
The AFE4403EVM board can be used as a demo board for pulse oximeter and heart rate applications. The BOM is provided in Section 11. The printed circuit board (PCB) and schematic are shown in
Section 12.1 and Section 12.4, respectively.
MSP430F5529 (U2 – see Section 12.4) is the microcontroller used on the board. For more details of the MSP430F5529 please visit http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/msp430f5529.html
The following sections explain the main hardware components available on the EVM. Figure 31 shows the functional block diagram for the EVM.
AFE4403EVM Hardware
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Figure 31. AFE4403EVM Block Diagram
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AFE4403EVM Hardware
5.1 Power Supply
AFE4403 can operate from 2.0- to 3.6-V Rx analog supply (RX_ANA_SUP), 2.0- to 3.6-V Rx digital supply (RX_DIG_SUP), 3.0- to 5.25-V Tx Control supply (TX_CTRL_SUP) and LED driver supply (LED_DRV_SUP).
The power for the board is derived from the USB input (J4) through a forward-biased diode (D5) to avoid reverse current flow. The USB data bus is ESD protected using TI’s ESD protection diode array TPD4E004DRYR (U7). The USB VBUS is fed to the integrated Li-ion linear charger and system power­path management module, BQ24032ARHLR (U12), which generates greater than 4.2-V output (VCC_BAT). This output is fed to TI’s low-input boost converter with integrated power diode and input/output isolation, TPS61093 (U9), for generating a boosted voltage of 8.97 V. This output is fed to low-noise voltage regulator LP3878-ADJ (U8) for generating 5 V for the LED_DRV_SUP and TX_CTRL_SUP. The boost converter output is also fed to the ultralow-noise linear voltage regulator TPS7A4901DGN (U13) for generating 3 V for the RX_ANA_SUP and RX_DIG_SUP. The boost converter output is also fed to the ultralow-noise linear voltage regulator TPS7A4901DGN (U14) for generating 3 V for MSP_DVCC and MSP_AVCC.
Test point and series jumper resistors are provided to make sure the power supplies to the board are correct. The corresponding voltages on AFE4403EVM are given in Table 2.
Table 2. Test Points for Measuring Voltages on the AFE4403SPO2EVM
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S. No. Test Point Description
1 TP36 5 V 2 R76 5 V 3 R65 5 V 4 R55 3 V 5 R54 3 V 6 L3, pin # 2 3 V
5.2 Clock
The EVM has the option to use the on-board 8-MHz crystal or the clock for the AFE4403 from the MSP430. The EVM is shipped to use the on-board 8-MHz crystal. The 4-MHz buffered output clock from the AFE4403 can be accessed through an accessible via labeled CLKOUT.
5.3 Accessing AFE4403 Digital Signals
AFE4403 SPI interface and other digital signals with MSP430 can be accessed through the series resistor jumpers given in Table 3.
Table 3. AFE4403 Digital Signals
S. No. Signal Jumper Resistor
1 STE R29 2 SIMO R31 3 SOMI R33 4 SCLK R35 5 ADC_RDY R26 6 DIAG_END R38 7 AFE_PDNZ R42
5.4 USB Interface
The EVM has a micro-USB interface for PC application connectivity requiring a standard micro-USB to USB cable for connection. AFE4403EVM is designed to work in the slave mode.
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5.5 On-Board Key Interface
The EVM has 2 switches. The function of each switch is defined in Table 4
Switch Number Description
SW1 This switch is used for hard reset of the board. The board resets and starts again with the firmware loaded. SW2 This switch is used to enable boot strap loader (BSL) MSP430 firmware.
(1)
To enable BSL, disconnect device and then reconnect while holding down SW2. The device will appear as an HID device in the device manager.
5.6 Visual Indication
The blue LED (LED3) indicates the USB power connection. The blue LED (LED1) indicates that the microcontroller is busy servicing the requests from the PC application.
6 USB-Based Firmware Upgrade
The firmware on the AFE4403EVM can be changed from the PC application by selecting the Firmware Upgrade menu option on the PC application. At the end of the firmware upgrade, the system issues a
reset command and reloads with new firmware. The firmware upgrade process steps are represented in the screen shots below:
From the PC application, click on File Firmware Upgrade
A pop-up window opens as shown in Figure 32. Follow the instructions to continue to Firmware Upgrade or to cancel the operation.
AFE4403EVM Hardware
Table 4. AFE4403EVM Switches
(1)
Figure 32. PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 1
The firmware upgrade application detects the connected EVM. (Figure 33)
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USB-Based Firmware Upgrade
Browse and select the appropriate firmware binary file (example: AFE4403_EVM_FW_V2.1.txt file) and click Upgrade Firmware as shown in Figure 34. The default firmware is available from:
– On a Windows XP machine:
C:\Program Files\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Firmware Updater
– On a Windows 7 machine:
C:\Program Files(x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Firmware Updater
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Figure 33. PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 2
Figure 34. PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 3
Once the device is programmed successfully, as shown in Figure 35, the device resets and reloads with the new firmware. Close the Firmware Upgrade application by clicking on the Close button and the PC GUI application automatically restarts the GUI after 4-5 seconds.
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Figure 35. PC Application Firmware Upgrade – 4
7 AFE4403EVM Firmware Upgrade Without GUI
Use the following steps to upgrade the AFE4403EVM firmware without the GUI:
1. Open the firmware loader application by clicking the BSL_USB_GUI.exe located at the following location:
On a Windows 7 or Windows 8 operating system (OS):
"C:\Program Files(x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Firmware Updater"
On a Windows XP OS:
"C:\Program Files\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Firmware Updater"
2. Click the Browse button and load the AFE4403 firmware. Figure 36 shows the firmware loader application with the appropriate firmware selected. The firmware is located in the “C:\Program Files(x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Firmware Updater” directory.
AFE4403EVM Firmware Upgrade Without GUI
Figure 36. Firmware Loader Application: Select Firmware
3. Press SW2 switch on the EVM while plugging in the micro-USB interface cable to the J4 micro-USB connector on the EVM.
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AFE4403EVM Firmware Upgrade Without GUI
4. Release the SW2 switch when the application displays Found 1 device. If the application does not detect the device and displays No Device Connected, then repeat step 3. Click on the Upgrade Firmware button. (see Figure 37)
Figure 37. Firmware Loader Application: Found Device
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5. The text box will display the status of the firmware programming. If programming is successful, Done! message is displayed in the text box. Figure 38 shows the status of the successful programming.
Figure 38. Firmware Loader Application: Programming Status
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8 Connector Interface
The following connectors are used for external interface to the AFE4403 Pulse Oximeter board.
DB9
Micro-USB connector
8.1 DB9 Pulse Oximeter Connector
The DB9 pulse oximeter connector pin-outs are shown in Figure 39. The description of the pin-outs is provided in Table 5
Connector Interface
Figure 39. DB9 Pulse Oximeter Connector Pin Outs
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Connector Interface
Table 5. DB9-based Pulse Oximeter Connector Pin Out Descriptions
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Description
1 TX_LED_3 Cathode of LED3 2 TX_LED_P Anode of LED1, cathode of LED2 3 TX_LED_N Cathode of LED1, anode of LED2 4 VCM Common-mode voltage output 5 DET_N Photodiode anode 6 LED_DRV_SUP LED driver supply pin. Connected to anode of LED3 7 GND Ground 9 DET_P Photodiode cathode
(1)
Anode and cathode connections are only applicable for default H-Bridge mode. For push-pull (common anode), the anodes of all three LEDs are connected to LED_DRV_SUP and the cathodes LED1, LED2, and LED3 are connected to TXN, TXP, and TX3, respectively.
8.2 Micro-USB Connector
The USB micro connector pin-outs are shown in Figure 40. The description of the pin-outs is provided in
Table 6.
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(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
Table 6. USB Micro Connector Pin Out Descriptions
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Description
1 VBUS USB power 5 V 2 D– USB DM 3 D+ USB DP 4 ID NC 5 GND GND
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Figure 40. USB Micro Connector Pin Outs
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8.3 8-Pin Connector
The 8-pin connector pin-outs are shown in Figure 41. The description is provided in Table 7.
Pin Pin Name Pin Description Number
1 LED_DRV_SUP LED driver supply pin. Connected to anode of LED3(1) 2 TX_3 Cathode of LED3(1) 3 TX_P Anode of LED1, cathode of LED2(1) 4 TX_N Cathode of LED1, anode of LED2(1) 5 GND Ground 6 DET_N Photodiode anode 7 DET_P Photodiode cathode 8 VCM Common-mode voltage output
Connector Interface
Figure 41. 8-Pin Connector
Table 7. 8-Pin Connector Pin Descriptions
9 AFE4403EVM Reflective Sensing Quick Start Guide
Use the following steps as a quick start guide for AFE4403EVM reflective sensing:
1. Update the MSP430 firmware: (a) Download the AFE4403EVM GUI from the TI website, (http://www.ti.com/tool/AFE4403EVM) (b) Run AFE4403EVM GUI which is found in the chosen installation directory (by default this is
ROOT:\Program Files (x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403SPO2EVM GUI).
(c) Click on File at the top left of the window followed by Firmware Upgrade. A window pops up, click
the Continue button.’
(d) Click the Browse button and choose the desired hex file. This file should have a .txt extension
(example: AFE4403_EVM_FW_V2.1.txt).
2. Test setup: (a) Each sensor board has two different configurations:
The NJRC NJL5310R sensor board has two green LEDs that can be connected in parallel or back to back. RA1 and RA2 connects them in parallel and RB1 and RB2 connects them back to back, as shown in Figure 42. Note that when in parallel, both LEDs represent LED2 and when back to back, one represents LED1 and the other LED2. This board does not support TX3 mode.
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Figure 42. NJRC NJL5310R Sensor Board LED Connections
The OSRAM SFH7050 sensor board has one infrared, one red, and one green LED. This board can be configured in H-Bridge mode with jumpers RHB1 and RHB2 or push-pull (common anode) mode with jumpers RCA1 and RCA2, shown in Figure 43. By default, the IR and red LEDs are on, and the third green LED can be enabled with TX3 mode in the TX Stage tab.
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Figure 43. OSRAM SFH7050 Sensor Board LED Connections
(b) Connect the sensor module to the EVM DB-9 connector with the cable provided. Make sure that the
sensor is connected in the correct orientation – pin 1 should line up with the marking on the cable, as shown on Figure 44.
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Figure 44. Sensor Board Cable Connections
(c) Place the sensor side of the sensor board on the wrist and tie it snugly. Figure 45 shows the sensor
board being held with a velcro strap. Holding the sensor down with a finger is not recommended because a high level of motion noise is likely to occur due to small movements and changes in pressure.
Figure 45. Setup for Obtaining Measurements from the Wrist
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3. Capturing Data (a) Run the AFE4403EVM GUI found in the installation directory. (b) Click on the ADC Capture & Analysis tab near the top of the window (c) Click the Capture button to begin capturing data. Figure 46 shows a sample waveform:
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Figure 46. Sample Waveform of Green LED Captured on the Wrist with OSRAM SFH7050
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10 AFE4403EVM FAQs
10.1 EVM communicating with the PC application
A quick and simple check to verify serial register write operation is to put the AFE4403 in power-down mode. Follow the sequence to check if the GUI is communicating with the EVM.
In Device ConfigurationGlobal Settings tab, select Powerdown_AFE
This powers down the AFE and the VCM output voltage of the AFE drops to 0 V
VCM is measured at the VCM_AFE serial jumper resistor R28 on the board
10.2 ADC_RDY signal
After executing the GUI, observe the ADC_RDY waveform at series jumper resistor R26.This should be at the same frequency as the PRF. Figure 47 shows the ADC_RDY waveform at 500-Hz PRF.
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Figure 47. ADC_RDY Waveform at 500-Hz PRF
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10.3 Check TXP and TXN Waveforms
TXP and TXN waveforms are observed at TX_P (TP23) and TX_N (TP17). Figure 48 shows TXP and TXN waveforms without connecting the pulse oximeter cable. Figure 49 shows TXP and TXN waveforms after connecting the pulse oximeter cable.
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Figure 48. TXP and TXN Without Pulse Oximeter Cable
Figure 49. TXP and TXN After Connecting the Pulse Oximeter Cable
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10.4 Diagnostics
The device includes diagnostics to detect open or short conditions of the LED and photo-sensor, LED current profile feedback, and cable on or off detection. The EVM supports the diagnostic feature of the device.
The diagnostic feature is enabled from the Global Settings under the Device Configuration tab. Clicking the Diagnostic Enable button enables the diagnostic function and once the diagnostic function is completed, the status of the fault flags are updated on the Global Settings tab. Figure 50 shows the diagnostic mode fault flags when no sensor was connected to the EVM.
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Figure 50. Diagnostic Feature Fault Flags with No Sensor Connected to the EVM
10.5 Automation of Register Read and Write Operations
Refer to the Scripting document located in the Documentation directory for detailed instruction on how to use automation functions for register read and write operations.
Documentation directory is located at the following location:
On a Windows XP machine – C:\Program Files\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM GUI\Documentation
On a Windows 7 machine – C:\Program Files(x86)\Texas Instruments\AFE4403EVM
GUI\Documentation
10.6 Optimum Viewing Experience on Windows 7 OS
Change the size of text to Smaller - 100% for optimum viewing experience on Windows 7 operating system as shown in Figure 51.
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Figure 51. Setting Font Size on Windows 7 Operating System
10.7 Windows 8 Support for Device GUIs
At GUI Start up, sometimes the GUI might show a broken arrow as seen in Figure 52. One of the reasons for this issue may be due to a missing update of .NET FRAMEWORK 3.5 (includes .NET 2.0 and .NET
3.0).
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The .NET FRAMWORK 3.5 is needed for the GUI to:
Check if Python is Installed
Checking and setting environment variables needed for the scripting feature in the GUI
Points to Remember:
There is no download for the .NET Framework 3.5 for Windows 8 or Windows 8.1. The user must
enable the .NET Framework 3.5 in Control Panel by following the instructions provided in this article.
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Figure 52. Broken Arrow Error
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Use the .NET Framework 3.5 for apps built for versions 2.0 and 3.0 as well as 3.5.
Installing a Windows language pack before installing the .NET Framework 3.5 will cause the .NET
Framework 3.5 installation to fail. Install the .NET Framework 3.5 before installing any Windows language packs. (Source: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/hh506443(v=VS.110).aspx)
There are two methods to resolve this.
10.7.1 Method 1 (Enabling the .NET Framework 3.5 in Control Panel)
In Control Panel, choose Programs and Features, choose Turn Windows features on or off, and then select the .NET Framework 3.5 (includes .NET 2.0 and 3.0) check box. This option requires an Internet connection. The user does not need to select the child items.
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Figure 53. Method 1 (Screen 1)
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Figure 54. Method 1 (Screen 2)
Select Download and Install this feature.
Figure 55. Method 1 (Screen 3)
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Select Download Files from Windows Update.
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Figure 56. Method 1 (Screen 4)
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Figure 57. Method 1 (Screen 5)
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Figure 58. Method 1 (Screen 6)
10.7.2 Method 2 (Enabling .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 8 in Offline Mode)
This is basically using Windows 8 CD to enable/install .NET FRAMEWORK 3.5 in the PC. This method does not require an internet connection.
Step 1: Insert Windows 8 DVD or mount ISO image. The source of this feature can be found in folder E:\sources\sxs. (In this case E: is the user’s drive letter on which the user has loaded Windows 8 Media.)
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Figure 59. Method 2 (Screen 1)
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Step 2: Open Command prompt as administrator.
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Figure 60. Method 2 (Screen 2)
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Figure 61. Method 2 (Screen 3)
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Step 3: Run the following command Dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFX3 /All /Source:E:\sources\sxs /LimitAccess, and hit Enter. Make sure to choose the appropriate drive letter (in this case it is E:\).
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Figure 62. Method 2 (Screen 4)
Method 2 source: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2785188
Installing the .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 8 or 8.1 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/hh506443(v=VS.110).aspx Enable .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 8 in Offline Mode http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2785188 .NET Framework 3.5 installation error: 0x800F0906,
0x800F081F, 0x800F0907 Other helpful link
10.8 COM Port
It has been observed that on certain machines, the GUI will not work for lower COM ports. When the GUI and the USB drivers are installed correctly and the Device Manager shows the AFE44x0SPO2EVM recognized as a virtual COM port, but the GUI cannot establish communication to the AFE44x0SPO2EVM and shows the Device Communication Error, change the COM port to a higher number (greater than 25).
Table 8. Troubleshoot and Links
Description Link
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2734782 http://comps-tech-solution.blogspot.in/2013/09/how-to-install-net-
framework-35-in.html
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Bill of Materials
11 Bill of Materials
Table 9 lists the bill of materials (landscaped for readability).
Table 9. AFE4403EVM Bill of Materials
Item Designator Description RoHS Manufacturer PartNumber Quantity Required
1 TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4, TP5, TP6, TP7, TP8, TP9, TP10, TP11, Test Point Pad, 10mil Hole, 20mil Pad TBD N/A Pads Only - Non-BOM 0 0
TP12, TP13, TP14, TP15, TP16, TP17, TP18, TP19, TP20, TP21, TP22, TP23, TP24, TP25, TP26, TP27, TP28, TP29, TP30, TP31, TP32, TP33, TP34, TP35, TP36, TP37, TP38, TP39, TP40, TP41,
TP42, TP43, TP44, TP45 2 C1, C3, C4, C30, C33, C34, C37, C49, C66 CAP, CERAMIC, 0.1uF, 16 V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y TDK C1005X7R1C104K050BC 0 0 3 C20, C22 CAP, CERAMIC, 0.1uF, 16 V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y MURATA GRM155R71C104KA88D 0 0 4 C23 CAP, CERAMIC, 10000 PF, 50V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y MURATA GCM155R71H103KA55D 0 0 5 C2, C45 CAP, CERAMIC, 10uF, 6.3 V, 20%, X5R, 0603 Y AVX 06036D106MAT2A 0 0 6 C19 CAP, CERAMIC, 2200pF, 50V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y MURATA GRM155R71H222KA01D 0 0 7 C51 CAP, TANT, 22uF, 6.3V, 20%, 0805 Y AVX TLJN226M006R5400 0 0 8 J5 CONN, HEADER 2POS .100 VERT, TIN Y MOLEX 22-27-2021 0 0 9 J6 CONN, MEMORY CARD PUSH PUSH TYPE, SMT, 8- Y MOLEX 473340001 0 0
PIN 10 D6 DIODE, ZENER DUAL, 5.6V, SOT23-3 Y MICRO COMMERCIAL AZ23C5V6-TP 0 0 11 J1 EZ RF HEADER Y MILL-MAX 850-40-006-20-001000 0 0 12 U3,U5 IC, FRAM 2MBIT, 40MHZ, 8-SOIC Y CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR FM25V20-GTR 0 0 13 U10 IC, GAS GAUGE LI-ION/LIPOL, 10-SON Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS BQ27200DRKR 0 0 14 U6 IC, GYRO/ACCELEROMETER 9-AXIS, 24-LGA Y INVENSENSE MPU9150 0 0 15 U4 IC, TVS DIODE, 10VC, 8-WSON Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TPD8E003DQDR 0 0 16 R114 RESISTOR, METAL ELEMENT, 0.02 OHM, 1%, 0.25 W, Y VISHAY WSL1206R0200FEA 0 0
SMT1206 17 R8,R15, R18, R19, R20 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04020000Z0ED 0 0
SMT0402 18 R58 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.1 W, Y VISHAY CRCW06030000Z0EA 0 0
SMT0603 19 R108,R109, R116, R117 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 100 OHM, 5%, 0.0625 W, Y VISHAY CRCW0402100RJNED 0 0
SMT0402 20 R56 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 10K OHM, 5%, 0.0625 W, Y VISHAY CRCW040210K0JNED 0 0
SMT0402 21 R10,R11, R12, R64, R78, R98, R104, R111 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 10K OHM, 5%, 0.1W, Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GEJ103X 0 0
SMT0402 22 R70,R80, R118 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 1K OHM, 5%, 0.1W, Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GEJ102X 0 0
SMT0402 23 R46,R47 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 4.7K OHM, 5%, 0.1 W, Y YAGEO RC0603JR-104K7L 0 0
SMT0603 24 J3 TAG CONNECT TBD TAG-CONNECT TC2050-IDC-FP 0 0 25 U1 BGA, 36 PINS TBD TEXAS INSTRUMENTS AFE4403YZPR 1 1 26 C50,C53, C57 CAP, CERAMIC, 0.1uF, 16 V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y TDK C1005X7R1C104K050BC 3 3 27 C8,C9, C10, C14, C16, C26, C31, C38, C43 CAP, CERAMIC, 0.1uF, 16 V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y MURATA GRM155R71C104KA88D 9 9 28 C5 CAP, CERAMIC, 0.47uF, 6.3 V, 10%, X5R, 0402 Y MURATA GRM155R60J474KE19D 1 1 29 C36 CAP, CERAMIC, 1000 PF, 50V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y MURATA GRM155R71H102KA01D 1 1
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Table 9. AFE4403EVM Bill of Materials (continued)
Item Designator Description RoHS Manufacturer PartNumber Quantity Required
30 C12,C27, C55, C58, C59, C62 CAP, CERAMIC, 10000 PF, 50V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y MURATA GCM155R71H103KA55D 6 6 31 C17,C18, C21, C24 CAP, CERAMIC, 10PF, 50V, 5%, NP0, 0402 Y MURATA GRM1555C1H100JA01D 4 4 32 C28,C29, C32, C46, C47, C48, C52, C54, C56, C60, C61, C63, CAP, CERAMIC, 10uF, 16V, 10%, X5R, 0805 Y MURATA GRM21BR61C106KE15L 14 14
C64, C65 33 C11,C13 CAP, CERAMIC, 12PF, 50V, 5%, NP0, 0402 Y MURATA GRM1555C1H120JA01D 2 2 34 C15 CAP, CERAMIC, 1uF, 10V, 10%, X5R, 0402 Y MURATA GRM155R61A105KE15D 1 1 35 C35 CAP, CERAMIC, 1uF, 6.3V, 10%, X6S, 0603 Y MURATA GRM185C80J105KE26D 1 1 36 C40,C41, C42 CAP, CERAMIC, 2.2uF, 6.3V, 10%, X5R, 0603 Y MURATA GRM188R60J225KE19D 3 3 37 C39 CAP, CERAMIC, 2200pF, 50V, 10%, X7R, 0402 Y MURATA GRM155R71H222KA01D 1 1 38 C25 CAP, CERAMIC, 4.7uF, 6.3 V, 20%, X5R, 0402 Y TAIYO YUDEN JMK105BBJ475MV-F 1 1 39 L1 CHOKE,COMMON MODE,90 OHM, 1206 Y MURATA DLW31SN900SQ2L 1 1 40 J2 CONN, D-SUB STANDARD CONNECTORS, SMT, D-9 Y KYCON,INC K202XHT-E9S-N 1 1 41 J4 CONNECTOR, MICRO-USB-AB, RECEPTACLE, RIGHT Y HIROSE ZX62D-AB-5P8 1 1
ANGLE, 5-PIN, SMT 42 Y3 CRYSTAL, 24MHZ, 10PF, SMD, 4-PIN Y ABRACON CORPORATION ABM3B-24.000MHZ-10-1-U-T 1 1 43 Y2 CRYSTAL, 32.768KHZ, 12.5PF, SMD, 2-PIN Y ABRACON CORPORATION ABS07-32.768KHZ-T 1 1 44 D1,D2, D3, D4, D7 DIODE, ARRAY, 75V, 150MA, SOT323 Y DIODES INC BAV99W-7-F 5 5 45 D5 DIODE, SCHOTTKY, 40V, 0.35A, SOD123 Y DIODE INCORPORATED SD103AW-7-F 1 1 46 U11 IC, 2.93V SUPPLY MONITOR, SOT23-5 Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TPS3825-33DBVT 1 1 47 U12 IC, LI-ON LINEAR CHRG MGMT, 20-QFN Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS BQ24032ARHLR 1 1 48 U2 IC, MCU 16BIT, 128KB FLASH, 80-LQFP Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS MSP430F5529IPN 1 1 49 U9 IC, REG BOOST ADJ, 1A, 10-SON Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TPS61093DSK 1 1 50 U13,U14 IC, REG LDO ADJ, 0.15A, 8-MSOP Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TPS7A4901DGN 2 2 51 U8 IC, REG LDO ADJ, 0.8A, 8-SOP Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS LP3878MR-ADJ/NOPB 1 1 52 U7 IC, TVS DIODE, 6-SON Y TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TPD4E004DRY 1 1 53 L3,L4 Inductor, Shielded, 10uH, 640mA, 0.54 ohm, SMT Y Coilcraft LPS3010-103MRB 2 2 54 LED2,LED3 LED, 470NM, BLUE CLEAR, 0603, SMT Y ROHM SEMICONDUCTOR SMLE12BC7TT86 2 2 55 LED1 LED, 527NM, BLUISH GREEN, 0603, SMT Y ROHM SEMICONDUCTOR SMLE12EC6TT86 1 1 56 Y1 OSC, CER RESONATOR, 8.00MHZ, SMD, 3-PIN Y MURATA CSTCE8M00G55-R0 1 1 57 R2,R5, R16, R17, R68, R73, R82, R91, R124 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04020000Z0ED 9 9
SMT0402 58 R44,R48, R54, R55, R60, R65, R66, R67, R69, R71, R76, R119, RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.1W, Y VISHAY CRCW06030000Z0EA 16 16
R120, R121, R122, R123 100PPM/K, SMT0603
59 R96 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 1.4K OHM, 1%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04021K40FKED 1 1
100PPM/K, SMT0402 60 R1,R6, R7, R9, R13, R14, R25, R26, R29, R31, R33, R35, R38, RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 10 OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW040210R0JNED 23 23
R42, R84, R85, R86, R87, R88, R89, R90, R93, R94 200PPM/K, SMT0402
61 R53, R95 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 100 OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW0402100RJNED 2 2
200PPM/K, SMT0402 62 R59, R62, R99, R100, R101, R105, R107, R110, R112, R113 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 10K OHM, 5%, 0.1W, Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GEJ103X 10 10
SMT0402 63 R3 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 130 OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW0402130RJNED 1 1
200PPM/K, SMT0402
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Bill of Materials
Table 9. AFE4403EVM Bill of Materials (continued)
Item Designator Description RoHS Manufacturer PartNumber Quantity Required
64 R74 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 15.4K OHM, 1%, 0.1W, Y VISHAY CRCW060315K4FKEA 1 1
100PPM/K, SMT0603 65 R28 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 1K OHM, 1%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04021K00FKED 1 1
100PPM/K, SMT0402 66 R79 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 1K OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04021K00JNED 1 1
200PPM/K, SMT0402 67 R52 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 1MEG OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04021M00JNED 1 1
200PPM/K, SMT0402 68 R75 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 200K OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW0402200KJNED 1 1
200PPM/K, SMT0402 69 R4 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 220 OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW0402220RJNED 1 1
200PPM/K, SMT0402 70 R72 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 261K OHM, 1%, 0.1W, Y VISHAY CRCW0603261KFKEA 1 1
100PPM/K, SMT0603 71 R57, R61 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 33 OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW040233R0JNED 2 2
200PPM/K, SMT0402 72 R21 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 33K, 5%, 0.1W, SMT0402 Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GEJ333X 1 1 73 R77 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 4.02K OHM, 1%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04024K02FKED 1 1
100PPM/K, SMT0402 74 R81, R92 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 4.7K OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW04024K70JNED 2 2
200PPM/K, SMT0402 75 R83, R103, R115 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 47K OHM, 5%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW040247K0JNED 3 3
200PPM/K, SMT0402 76 R102 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 47K OHM, 5%, 0.1W, Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GEJ473X 1 1
SMT0402 77 R63, R106 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 75K OHM, 1%, 0.063W, Y VISHAY CRCW040275K0FKED 2 2
100PPM/K, SMT0402 78 SW1, SW2 SWITCH, TACTILE SPST, 50 mA, 12 VDC, SMT-2 PIN Y C&K COMPONENTS PTS635SL25SMT 2 2 79 Q1 TRANS,NPN, 25V, 50MA, SOT23 Y ON SEMICONDUCTOR MMBT5089LT1G 1 1
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Table 10. OSRAM SFH7050 Sensor Board Bill of Materials
Item Designator Description RoHS Manufacturer PartNumber Quantity Required
1 P1 CONN, HEADER, 50 MIL PITCH, 8-PIN, RIGHT ANGLE, TH Y MILL-MAX 850-10-008-20-001000 1 1 2 RHB1, RHB2 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.1W, SMT0402 Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GE0R00X 2 2 3 U1 SENSOR, Multichip LED and photodiode package with a Green LED, Red Y OSRAM SFH7050 1 1
LED, IR LED and a photodetector, 8-Lead
4 RCA1, RCA2 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.1W, SMT0402 Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GE0R00X 0 0
Table 11. NJRC NJL5310R Sensor Board Bill of Materials
Item Designator Description RoHS Manufacturer PartNumber Quantity Required
1 P1 CONN, HEADER, 50 MIL PITCH, 8-PIN, RIGHT ANGLE, TH Y MILL-MAX 850-10-008-20-001000 1 1 2 RA1, RA2 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.1W, SMT0402 Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GE0R00X 2 2 3 U1 SENSOR, LED, Multichip LED and photodiode package with two Green Y NJRC NJL5310R 1 1
LEDs and a photodetector, 7-Lead
4 RB1, RB2 RESISTOR, THICK FILM, 0 OHM, JUMPER, 0.1W, SMT0402 Y PANASONIC ERJ-2GE0R00X 0 0
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12 PCB Layouts and Schematics
12.1 AFE4403EVM PCB Layouts
Figure 63 through Figure 72 show the EVM PCB layouts.
PCB Layouts and Schematics
Figure 63. AFE4403EVM Top Overlay
Figure 64. Top Solder
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Figure 65. Top Copper (Layer 1)
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Figure 66. GND (Layer 2)
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
Figure 67. Signal 1 and GND (Layer 3)
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Figure 68. Signal 2 and GND (Layer 4)
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Figure 69. Power Plane (Layer 5)
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Figure 70. Bottom Copper (Layer 6)
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
Figure 71. Bottom Solder
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Figure 72. Bottom Overlay
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
12.2 SFH7050 Sensor Board Layouts
Figure 73 through Figure 78 show the SFH7050 sensor board layouts.
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Figure 73. SFH7050 Sensor Board Top Silk Screen Figure 74. SFH7050 Sensor Board Top Solder Mask
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
Figure 75. SFH7050 Sensor Board Top Copper Figure 76. SFH7050 Sensor Board Bottom Copper
Figure 77. SFH7050 Sensor Board Bottom Solder Mask Figure 78. SFH7050 Sensor Board Bottom Silk Screen
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
12.3 NJL5310R Sensor Board Layouts
Figure 79 through Figure 84 show the NJL5310R sensor board layouts.
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Figure 79. NJL5310R Sensor Board Top Silk Screen Figure 80. NJL5310R Sensor Board Top Solder Mask
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
Figure 81. NJL5310R Sensor Board Top Copper Figure 82. NJL5310R Sensor Board Bottom Copper
Figure 83. NJL5310R Sensor Board Bottom Solder Mask Figure 84. NJL5310R Sensor Board Bottom Silk Screen
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IN_N IN_P
DET_N
DET_P
VCM_SHIELD
VBG
TX_N
TX_P
TX_LED_N
TX_LED_P
AFE_PDNZ
AFE_PDNZ
AFE_RESETZ
ADC_RDY
STE
SIMO
SOMI
SCLK
DIAG_END
XIN_MSP
LED_DRV_SUP
RX_DIG_SUP
RX_DIG_SUP
TX_CTRL_SUP
RX_ANA_SUP
VCM_AFE
2.2uF
C41
2.2uF
C42
LED_DRV_SUP
RX_ANA_SUP
NellCor DS-100A PulseOx Connectors
VCM Shield runs to the DB9 connector and back
DB9-F
AFE4403
TX_3
TX_REF
TX_3
XIN XOUT
TX_LED_3
CLKOUT
LED_DRV_SUP
LED_DRV_OUT
Place oneaccessible 25mil via at theend of this lead
Place these two resistors parallel to each other and in the same layer as the crystal oscillator.
Place 25 mil vias near both pads of each resistor that connects the control lines of the MSP430. R15, R25, R26, R29, R31 R33, R35, R38, AND R42.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
10
J2
K202XHT-E9S-N
1
3
2
D1 BAV99W-7-F
1
3
2
D2 BAV99W-7-F
1
3
2
D7 BAV99W-7-F
1
3
2
D3 BAV99W-7-F
1
3
2
D4 BAV99W-7-F
0
R124
DNI
TP25
142
3
L1
1K
R28
0.01uF
C12
0
R119
Jumper
0
R123
Jumper
0
R122
Jumper
0
R120
Jumper
Jumper
0
R121
Jumper
Jumper
0
R160R17
1 3
2
Y1
CSTCE8M00G55-R0
0.1uF
C10
0.1uF
C9
0.1uF
C16
0RR44
0R
R48
DNI
TP17
DNI
TP14
DNI
TP7
DNI
TP23
DNI
TP30
DNI
TP13
DNI
TP12
DNI
TP8
DNI
TP6
DNI
TP20
DNI
TP11
DNI
TP22
1uF
C15
10K
DNI
R98
LED_DRV_GND
A3
DNC
A1
AFE4403
TX_CTRL_SUP
A2
TXN
A4
TX_REF
B1
TXP
A5
LED_DRV_SUP
A6
RX_DIG_GND
B2
DNC
B5
TX3
B3
DIAG_END
B4
DNC
B6
AFE_PDNZ
C3
DNC
C1
BG
C2
SPISIMO
C4
SPISOMI
C5
SCLK
C6
VCM
D1
VSS
D2
DNC
D3
RESETZ
D4
ADC_RDY
D5
SPISTE
D6
INP
E1
RX_ANA_GND
E2
DNC
E3
RX_ANA_SUPE4RX_DIG_SUP
E5
CLKOUT
E6
INN
F1
RX_ANA_SUP
F2
XIN
F3
XOUT
F4
DNC
F5
RX_DIG_GND
F6
U1 AFE4403YZPR
0
DNI
R15
PCB Layouts and Schematics
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12.4 Schematics
This section includes the AFE4403EVM, SFH7050 sensor board, and NJL5310R sensor board schematics.
12.4.1 AFE4403EVM Schematics
Figure 85 through Figure 88 illustrate the AFE4403EVM schematics.
Figure 85. AFE4403EVM Schematics (1 of 4)
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MSP_AVCC
XIN_MSP
ACLK
AFE_RESETZ
AFE_RESETZ_P1.1
AFE_PDNZ
AFE_PDNZ_P1.2
STE
SIMO
SOMI
SCLK
UCA1RXD UCA1TXD
DIAG_END
MCLK
VBUS
MSP_USB_D_N MSP_USB_D_P
PUR
VUSB
VBUS
VBUS
SBWTCLK JTAG_TDO JTAG_TDI JTAG_TMS JTAG_TCK
SBWTDIO
VUSB
MSP_DVCC
MSP_DVCC
microUSB B-Connector
To AFE4400
MSP_AVCC
MSP_DVCC
ACC_INT
MEM0_W
MEM_CS0
MEM0_HOLD
MEM1_HOLD
MEM_CS1
MEM1_W
MSP_USB_N MSP_USB_P
SBWTCLK
JTAG_TDO
JTAG_TDI
JTAG_TMS
JTAG_TCK
SBWTDIO
N/C
N/C
MSP_DVCC
SCL SDA
SCL SDA
EZRF_RST
VBUS_IN
UCA1RTS
UCA1CTS
UCB1CLK UCB1SOMI UCB1SIMO UCB1STE
P5.7_DIAG_END
P4.7 P4.6
P3.7
AM_INT
MEM_SIMO
MEM_SCLK
USD_CS
MEM_SOMI
MSP_AVCC
MSP_AVCC
ACC_INT
ADC_RDY
SCL SDA
SCL SDA
MSP_DVCC
MSP_DVCC
MSP_DVCC
Placethreeaccessible 25mil vias at theend of thesethree leads
Placethreeaccessible 25mil vias at theend of thesethree leads
Placetwoaccessible 25mil vias at theend of thesetwoleads
Placethreeaccessible 25mil vias at theend of thesethree leads
Placetwoaccessible 25mil vias at theend of thesetwoleads
UCA0SIMO
UCA0STE
UCA0CLK
UCA0SOMI
UCA0SIMO
UCA0STE
UCA0CLK
UCA0SOMI
EZRF_RST
P2.6 P2.5 P2.4
P6.1 P6.0
P3.6 P3.5
47K
R83
0
R82
2200pF
C39
100
R95
VDD
5
MR#
4
RESET
3
GND
2
RESET#
1
U11
TPS382 5-33DBVT
4.7K
R92
0
R91
2.2uF
C40
0.1uF
C43
21
SW1
PTS635SL25SMT
BLUE
12
LED2
220R4 130
R3
12
LED1
0.1uF
C38
3
1
2
Q1
MMBT5089LT1G
12 PF
C13
12 PF
C11
32.768KHz
1
2
Y2
0.1uF
C8
0.47uF
C5
10
R9310R610R1
4.7K DNI
R47
4.7K DNI
R46
10K DNI
R56
10000 PF
DNI
C23
0.1uF
DNI
C22
CLKIN
1
NC-2
2
NC-3
3
NC-4
4
NC-5
5
AUX_DA
6
AUX_CL
7
VLOGIC
8
ADO
9
REGOUT10 FSYNC
11
VDD13
NC-1414
NC-1515
NC-1616
NC-1717
GND
18
RESV-19
19
CPOUT
20
RESV-21
21
RESV-22
22
SCL
23
SDA
24
INT
12
DNI
U6
0.1uF
DNI
C20
2200pF
DNI
C19
10R7
24MHz
1
3
4
2
GG
Y3
10 PF
C18
10 PF
C17
1.4K
R96
21
SW2
1MEG
R52
10 PF
C21
10 PF
C24
33R57 33
R61
IO1
1
IO2
2
GND3IO3
4
IO4
5
VCC
6
U7
0.1uF
C26
D5
SD103AW-7-F
P6.4/CB4/A4
1
P6.5/CB5/A5
2
P6.6/CB6/A6
3
P6.7/CB7/A7
4
P7.0/CB8/A12
5
P7.1/CB9/A13
6
P7.2/CB10/A14
7
P7.3/CB11/A15
8
P5.0/A8/VREF+/VeREF+
9
P5.1/A9/VREF-/VeREF-
10
AVCC111 P5.4/XIN
12
P5.5/XOUT
13
AVSS1
14
P8.0
15
P8.1
16
P8.2
17
DVCC1
18
DVSS1
19
VCORE
20
P1.0/TA0CLK/ACL K21P1.1/TA0.022P1.2/TA0.123P1.3/TA0.224P1.4/TA0.325P1.5/TA0.426P1.6/TA1CLK/CBOUT27P1.7/TA1.028P2.0/TA1.129P2.1/TA1.230P2.2/TA2CLK/SMCLK31P2.3/TA2.032P2.4/TA2.133P2.5/TA2.234P2.6/RTCCLK/DM AE035P2.7/UCB0STE/UCA0CLK
36
P3.0/UCB0S
IMO/UCB0SDA
37
P3.1/UCB0SOMI
/UCB0SCL
38
P3.2/UCB0CLK/ UCA0STE39P3.3/UCA0TXD/UCA0SIMO
40
P3.4/UCA0RXD/UCA0SOMI
41
P3.5/TB0.5
42
P3.6/TB0.6
43
P3.7/TB0OUTH/SVMOUT
44
P4.0/PM_UCB1STE/PM_UCA1CLK
45
P4.1/PM_UCB1SIMO/PM_UCB1SDA
46
P4.2/PM_UCB1SOMI/PM_UCB1SCL
47
P4.3/PM_UCB1CLK/PM_UCA1STE
48
DVSS2
49
DVCC2
50
P4.4/PM_UCA1TXD/PM_UCA1SIMO
51
P4.5/PM_UCA1RXD/PM_UCA1SOMI
52
P4.6/PM_NONE
53
P4.7/PM_NONE
54
P5.6/TB0.0
55
P5.7/TB0.1
56
P7.4/TB0.2
57
P7.5/TB0.3
58
P7.6/TB0.4
59
P7.7/TB0CLK/MCLK
60
VSSU
61
PU.0/DP
62
PUR
63
PU.1/DM
64
VBUS65VUSB
66
V18
67
AVSS2
68
P5.2/XT2IN
69
P5.3/XT2OUT
70
TEST/SBWTCK
71
PJ.0/TDO
72
PJ.1/TDI/TCL K
73
PJ.2/TMS
74
PJ.3/TCK
75
RST/NMI/SBW TDIO
76
P6.0/CB0/A077P6.1/CB1/A178P6.2/CB2/A279P6.3/CB3/A3
80
U2 MSP430F5529IPN
DNI
TP19
DNI
TP27
DNI
TP29
DNI
TP15
DNI
TP16
DNI
TP26
DNI
TP24
DNI
TP10
DNI
TP18
DNI
TP35
DNI
TP31
DNI
TP9
DNI
TP3
100R53
0.1uF
C14
4.7uF
C25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
DNI
J3
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
6
J4
5 4
1
2
3
6
RX
PWR TEST RST GND
TX
DNI
J1
10R9
10R25
10
R42
10R13
10
R14
10
R26
10
R29
10
R31
10
R33
10
R35
10
R38
10
R84
10R85
10
R8610R8810R89
10R87 10
R94
33K
R21
0R2
0
R5
0
DNI
R8
0
DNIR18
0
DNIR20
0
DNI
R19
10
R90
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
Figure 86. AFE4403EVM Schematics (2 of 4)
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VCC_BAT
LED_DRV_SUP
TX_CTRL_SUP
RX_DIG_SUP
RX_ANA_SUP
MSP_AVCC
RX_SUP
3v
3v
3v
VDD_BAT
VBT_IN SW_LP
REG_FB REG_SS
REG_VO
AFE_VTX
MSP_VSUP
AFE_5VTX
AFE_VRX
MSP_DVCC
MSP_DVCC
VRX_SUP
VDD_BAT
markings on 0-Ohm power supply jumpings as shown below
+ -
+ -
+ -
+ -
5v
5v
GND
1
VIN
2
CP2
3
CP1
4
EN5SS
6
FB
7
OUT
8
SW
9
VO
10
EPAD
11
U9
TPS61093DSK
10uF
C28
0RR66
Jumper
0.1uF
C31
0
R73
10uH
L4
LPS3010 -103MRB
0
R68
10uF
C63
261K
R72
15.4K
R74
200K
R75
1uF
C35
0R
R71
Jumper
4.7K
R81
10uF
C32
Jumper
0R
R67
0R
R69
Jumper
10uF
C61
10uF
C64
10000 PF
C58
10000 PF
C62
IN
4
ADJ
6
GND
3
NC
7
SD
8
DAP
9
OUT
5
BYP1NC
2
U8
LP3878MR-ADJ/NOPB
OUT
1
FB
2
NC
3
GND4EN
5
NR/SS
6
DNC
7
IN
8
EPAD
9
U14
TPS7A4901DGN
OUT
1
FB
2
NC
3
GND4EN
5
NR/SS
6
DNC
7
IN
8
EPAD
9
U13
TPS7A4901DGN
BLUE
1
2
LED3 BLUE
10000 PF
C27
4.02K
R77
10uF
C29
1K
R79
10uF
C60
10uF
C65
Jumper
0R
R76
0R
R65
Jumper
10000 PF
C55
47K
R103
75K
R63
0R
R60
Jumper
0R
DNI R58
Jumper
10uF
C54
0R
R55
0R
R54
Jumper
Jumper
10000 PF
C59
47K
R115
75K
R106
10uH
L3
LPS3010 -103MRB
10uF
C56
1000 PF
C36
DNI
TP21
DNI
TP38
DNI
TP34
DNI
TP28
DNI
TP37
10uF
C47
10uF
C48
10uF
C52
* RES/Jumpers are 0 OHM 0603 resistors with 2 10 mil holes on 50 mils centers.
Add + and - silkscreen
PCB Layouts and Schematics
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Figure 87. AFE4403EVM Schematics (3 of 4)
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Battery Fuel Gauge
Battery Management
SDA
SCL
PACK_P
microSD CARD I/F
MSP_DVCC
USD_CS
MEM_SIMO
MEM_SCLK
MEM0_HOLD
MEM0_W
MEM_CS0 MEM_SOMI
MSP_DVCC
MEM_SIMO
MEM_SCLK
MEM1_HOLD
MEM1_W
MEM_CS1 MEM_SOMI
MSP_DVCC
MEM_SCLK
MEM_SOMI
MEM_SIMO
Serial FRAM
LibMarked -> Serial FRAM Changed: (2)Q=HiZ, (5)D=Input
SDA
SCL
1 2
DNI
J5
/S
1
Q
2
/W
3
VSS4D
5
C
6
/HOLD
7
VCC
8
DNI
U3
/S
1
Q
2
/W
3
VSS4D
5
C
6
/HOLD
7
VCC
8
DNI
U5
0.1uF
DNI
C1
0.1uF
DNI
C4
RBI
1
VCC
2
VSS
3
SCL
4
SDA
5
BAT
6
SRN
7
SRP
8
GPIO
9
PGM
10
VSS1
11
DNI
U10
100 DNI
R109 100
DNI
R108
100 DNI
R116 100
DNI
R117
DNI
D6
0.1uF
DNI
C34
0.1uF
DNI
C33
10K DNI
R78
0.1uF
DNI
C30
0.1uF
DNI
C37
0.1uF
DNI
C66
0.02
DNI
R114
RSV1
1
CS
2
DI
3
VCC
4
CLK
5
VSS
6
DO
7
RSV2
8
DNI
J6
IO11IO22IO33IO4
4
IO55IO66IO77IO8
8
GND
9
DNI
U4
10K
DNI
R10
10K
DNI
R11
10K
DNI
R12
10uF
DNI
C2
0.1uF
DNI
C3
DNI
TP2
DNI
TP5
DNI
TP4
DNI
TP1
STAT2 STAT1
POW_CE
ISET2
ISET1
ACPG USBPG
DPPM
VCC_BAT
PACK_P
AC_BM
VBUS
PSEL
ISET2
ISET1
TS
DNI = 10K to MSP_DVCC, USB Power Select (PSEL)
PSEL
MSP_DVCC
MSP_DVCC
Resistors previously VCC_3_3 bus Powered
Resistors previously VCC_3_3 bus Powered
10K
DNI
R104
10K
R110
10K
R100
10K
R99
10K
R62
10K
R59
10KR105
0.1uF
C50
0.1uF
C57
LDO
1
STAT1
2
STAT2
3
AC
4
BAT1
5
BAT2
6
ISET2
7
PSEL
8
CE
9
ISET1
10
VSS
11
OUT3
15
OUT216 OUT117
ACPG#
18
USBPG#_/_VBSEL
19
TS
12
DPPM
13
TMR
14
USB
20
TP
21
U12
BQ24032ARHLR
0.1uF
C53
10K
R113
10K
R107
DNI
22uF
C51
10K
DNI
R111
10K
DNI
R6410KR101
10K
R112
DNI
TP43
DNI
TP32
DNI
TP33
DNI
TP36
1K
DNI
R70
1K
DNI
R118
1K
DNI
R80
DNI
TP45
10uF
C46
47KR102
DNI
TP42
DNI
TP41
DNI
TP40
DNI
TP39
DNI
TP44
10uF
DNI
C45
0.1uF
DNI
C49
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PCB Layouts and Schematics
Figure 88. AFE4403EVM Schematics (4 of 4)
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TX_P
TX_N
DET_N
DET_P
LED_DRV_SUP
TX_P TX_N
DET_N DET_P VCM
GND
GND
TX_3
VCM
564
1
2
3
Green Green
PD
V C M
7
U1
NJL5310R_FV2
0
RA1
0
RA2
0
DNI
RB2
0
DNI
RB1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
P1
850-10-008-20-001000
TX_P
TX_N
DET_N
DET_P
7
8
Green LED
IR LED
Red LED
6
123
4
5
PD
U1
LED_DRV_SUP
TX_P TX_N
DET_N DET_P VCM
GND
GND
TX_3
LED_DRV_SUP
LED_DRV_SUP
TX_3
0RHB1
0
RHB2
0
DNI
RCA2
0
DNI
RCA1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
P1
850-10-008-20-001000
SFH7050
PCB Layouts and Schematics
www.ti.com
12.4.2 SFH7050 Sensor Board Schematic
Figure 89 illustrates the SFH7050 sensor board schematic.
Figure 89. SFH7050 Sensor Board Schematic
12.5 NJL5310R Sensor Board Schematic
Figure 90 illustrates the NJL5310R sensor board schematic.
Figure 90. NJL5310R Sensor Board Schematic
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Revision History
Revision History
Changes from Original (June 2014) to A Revision ......................................................................................................... Page
Changed JRC to NJRC globally, beginning in AFE4403EVM Kit Contents section. ............................................. 5
Changed TBD to 'Y' in RoHS column, row number 3 in the OSRAM SFH7050 Sensor Board Bill of Materials table. .... 54
Changed the Description, RoHS, Manufacturer, and PartNumber columns in row 3 of the NJRC NJL5310R Sensor Board
Bill of Materials table. ................................................................................................................... 54
Revision History
Changes from A Revision (July 2014) to B Revision ..................................................................................................... Page
Changed AFE4403.inf to AFE44xx.inf, in step 4..................................................................................... 12
Changed USB Driver Installation - Screen 4 image................................................................................. 13
Changed Device Manager Screen image............................................................................................. 14
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
SLAU572B–June 2014–Revised July 2014 Revision History
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Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Page 70
ADDITIONAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS, WARNINGS, RESTRICTIONS, AND DISCLAIMERS FOR
EVALUATION MODULES
Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) markets, sells, and loans all evaluation boards, kits, and/or modules (EVMs) pursuant to, and user expressly acknowledges, represents, and agrees, and takes sole responsibility and risk with respect to, the following:
1. User agrees and acknowledges that EVMs are intended to be handled and used for feasibility evaluation only in laboratory and/or development environments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in certain instances, TI makes certain EVMs available to users that do not handle and use EVMs solely for feasibility evaluation only in laboratory and/or development environments, but may use EVMs in a hobbyist environment. All EVMs made available to hobbyist users are FCC certified, as applicable. Hobbyist users acknowledge, agree, and shall comply with all applicable terms, conditions, warnings, and restrictions in this document and are subject to the disclaimer and indemnity provisions included in this document.
2. Unless otherwise indicated, EVMs are not finished products and not intended for consumer use. EVMs are intended solely for use by technically qualified electronics experts who are familiar with the dangers and application risks associated with handling electrical mechanical components, systems, and subsystems.
3. User agrees that EVMs shall not be used as, or incorporated into, all or any part of a finished product.
4. User agrees and acknowledges that certain EVMs may not be designed or manufactured by TI.
5. User must read the user's guide and all other documentation accompanying EVMs, including without limitation any warning or restriction notices, prior to handling and/or using EVMs. Such notices contain important safety information related to, for example, temperatures and voltages. For additional information on TI's environmental and/or safety programs, please visit www.ti.com/esh or contact TI.
6. User assumes all responsibility, obligation, and any corresponding liability for proper and safe handling and use of EVMs.
7. Should any EVM not meet the specifications indicated in the user’s guide or other documentation accompanying such EVM, the EVM may be returned to TI within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY TI TO USER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TI SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO USER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RELATED TO THE HANDLING OR USE OF ANY EVM.
8. No license is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any machine, process, or combination in which EVMs might be or are used. TI currently deals with a variety of customers, and therefore TI’s arrangement with the user is not exclusive. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or services with respect to the handling or use of EVMs.
9. User assumes sole responsibility to determine whether EVMs may be subject to any applicable federal, state, or local laws and regulatory requirements (including but not limited to U.S. Food and Drug Administration regulations, if applicable) related to its handling and use of EVMs and, if applicable, compliance in all respects with such laws and regulations.
10. User has sole responsibility to ensure the safety of any activities to be conducted by it and its employees, affiliates, contractors or designees, with respect to handling and using EVMs. Further, user is responsible to ensure that any interfaces (electronic and/or mechanical) between EVMs and any human body are designed with suitable isolation and means to safely limit accessible leakage currents to minimize the risk of electrical shock hazard.
11. User shall employ reasonable safeguards to ensure that user’s use of EVMs will not result in any property damage, injury or death, even if EVMs should fail to perform as described or expected.
12. User shall be solely responsible for proper disposal and recycling of EVMs consistent with all applicable federal, state, and local requirements.
Certain Instructions. User shall operate EVMs within TI’s recommended specifications and environmental considerations per the user’s guide, accompanying documentation, and any other applicable requirements. Exceeding the specified ratings (including but not limited to input and output voltage, current, power, and environmental ranges) for EVMs may cause property damage, personal injury or death. If there are questions concerning these ratings, user should contact a TI field representative prior to connecting interface electronics including input power and intended loads. Any loads applied outside of the specified output range may result in unintended and/or inaccurate operation and/or possible permanent damage to the EVM and/or interface electronics. Please consult the applicable EVM user's guide prior to connecting any load to the EVM output. If there is uncertainty as to the load specification, please contact a TI field representative. During normal operation, some circuit components may have case temperatures greater than 60°C as long as the input and output are maintained at a normal ambient operating temperature. These components include but are not limited to linear regulators, switching transistors, pass transistors, and current sense resistors which can be identified using EVMs’ schematics located in the applicable EVM user's guide. When placing measurement probes near EVMs during normal operation, please be aware that EVMs may become very warm. As with all electronic evaluation tools, only qualified personnel knowledgeable in electronic measurement and diagnostics normally found in development environments should use EVMs.
Agreement to Defend, Indemnify and Hold Harmless. User agrees to defend, indemnify, and hold TI, its directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives, affiliates, licensors and their representatives harmless from and against any and all claims, damages, losses, expenses, costs and liabilities (collectively, "Claims") arising out of, or in connection with, any handling and/or use of EVMs. User’s indemnity shall apply whether Claims arise under law of tort or contract or any other legal theory, and even if EVMs fail to perform as described or expected.
Safety-Critical or Life-Critical Applications. If user intends to use EVMs in evaluations of safety critical applications (such as life support), and a failure of a TI product considered for purchase by user for use in user’s product would reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death such as devices which are classified as FDA Class III or similar classification, then user must specifically notify TI of such intent and enter into a separate Assurance and Indemnity Agreement.
Page 71
RADIO FREQUENCY REGULATORY COMPLIANCE INFORMATION FOR EVALUATION MODULES
Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) evaluation boards, kits, and/or modules (EVMs) and/or accompanying hardware that is marketed, sold, or loaned to users may or may not be subject to radio frequency regulations in specific countries.
General Statement for EVMs Not Including a Radio
For EVMs not including a radio and not subject to the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) or Industry Canada (IC) regulations, TI intends EVMs to be used only for engineering development, demonstration, or evaluation purposes. EVMs are not finished products typically fit for general consumer use. EVMs may nonetheless generate, use, or radiate radio frequency energy, but have not been tested for compliance with the limits of computing devices pursuant to part 15 of FCC or the ICES-003 rules. Operation of such EVMs may cause interference with radio communications, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct this interference.
General Statement for EVMs including a radio
User Power/Frequency Use Obligations: For EVMs including a radio, the radio included in such EVMs is intended for development and/or professional use only in legally allocated frequency and power limits. Any use of radio frequencies and/or power availability in such EVMs and their development application(s) must comply with local laws governing radio spectrum allocation and power limits for such EVMs. It is the user’s sole responsibility to only operate this radio in legally acceptable frequency space and within legally mandated power limitations. Any exceptions to this are strictly prohibited and unauthorized by TI unless user has obtained appropriate experimental and/or development licenses from local regulatory authorities, which is the sole responsibility of the user, including its acceptable authorization.
U.S. Federal Communications Commission Compliance For EVMs Annotated as FCC – FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Part 15 Compliant Caution
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
FCC Interference Statement for Class A EVM devices
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at its own expense.
FCC Interference Statement for Class B EVM devices
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Industry Canada Compliance (English) For EVMs Annotated as IC – INDUSTRY CANADA Compliant:
This Class A or B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
Concerning EVMs Including Radio Transmitters
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Concerning EVMs Including Detachable Antennas
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
This radio transmitter has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna types listed in the user guide with the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Page 72
Canada Industry Canada Compliance (French)
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A ou B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada Les changements ou les modifications pas expressément approuvés par la partie responsable de la conformité ont pu vider l’autorité de
l'utilisateur pour actionner l'équipement.
Concernant les EVMs avec appareils radio
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
Concernant les EVMs avec antennes détachables
Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à l'intention des autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication satisfaisante.
Le présent émetteur radio a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour fonctionner avec les types d'antenne énumérés dans le manuel d’usage et ayant un gain admissible maximal et l'impédance requise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur.
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Important Notice for Users of EVMs Considered “Radio Frequency Products” in Japan
EVMs entering Japan are NOT certified by TI as conforming to Technical Regulations of Radio Law of Japan.
If user uses EVMs in Japan, user is required by Radio Law of Japan to follow the instructions below with respect to EVMs:
1. Use EVMs in a shielded room or any other test facility as defined in the notification #173 issued by Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications on March 28, 2006, based on Sub-section 1.1 of Article 6 of the Ministry’s Rule for Enforcement of Radio Law of Japan,
2. Use EVMs only after user obtains the license of Test Radio Station as provided in Radio Law of Japan with respect to EVMs, or
3. Use of EVMs only after user obtains the Technical Regulations Conformity Certification as provided in Radio Law of Japan with respect to EVMs. Also, do not transfer EVMs, unless user gives the same notice above to the transferee. Please note that if user does not follow the instructions above, user will be subject to penalties of Radio Law of Japan.
http://www.tij.co.jp
【無線電波を送信する製品の開発キットをお使いになる際の注意事項】 本開発キットは技術基準適合証明を受けておりません。 本製品の ご使用に際しては、電波法遵守のため、以下のいずれかの措置を取っていただく必要がありますのでご注意ください。
1. 電波法施行規則第6条第1項第1号に基づく平成18328日総務省告示第173号で定められた電波暗室等の試験設備でご使用いただく。
2. 実験局の免許を取得後ご使用いただく。
3. 技術基準適合証明を取得後ご使用いただく。。
なお、本製品は、上記の「ご使用にあたっての注意」を譲渡先、移転先に通知しない限り、譲渡、移転できないものとします
上記を遵守頂けない場合は、電波法の罰則が適用される可能性があることをご留意ください。
日本テキサス・インスツルメンツ株式会社 東京都新宿区西新宿6丁目24番1号 西新宿三井ビル
http://www.tij.co.jp
Texas Instruments Japan Limited
(address) 24-1, Nishi-Shinjuku 6 chome, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan
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