Terra S-TWIN, W-TWIN Technical Information And Assembly Instructions

Technical information
and assembly
instruction
Expenditure July 2008
TERRA-SW-TWIN_230V_installation_jul08-engl.cdr
Expenditure July 2008
TERRA-SW-TWIN_230V_installation_jul08-engl.cdr
heatpump
V
IN
TERRA S/W-TWIN 230V
for
brine- or groundwaterplants
Type Basic
Table of contents
Page
1. General Information
2. Heat pump
3. Heat source systems
4. Brine Horizontal Collector
5. Brine bore - hole system
6. Ground and Surface water systems
7. Advice for the Installation 20
8. Operation 21
9. Faults / Fault removal 22
1 2
2.1 Description 2
2.2 Rang of operation 2
2.3 Delivery content 2
2.4 Accessories 2
2.5 Technical Data- Brine heat pumps 3 Technical Data- Groundwater heat pumps 4
2.6 Operation limits 5
2.7 Technical dimensions 6
2.8 Installation 7
2.9 Hydraulic schematics 8
2.10 Connection ofthe heating side 12
2.11 Electrical scheme 12
2.12 Electrical connection 13
3.1 General information 15
4.1 Description 16
4.2 Rang ofApplication 16
4.3 Delivery Content 16
4.4 Technical Data 17
4.5 Installation schematic 17
5.1 Description
6.1 Description 19
6.2 Range ofApplication 19
6.3 Accessories 19
18
5.2 Rang ofApplication 18
5.3 Delivery Content 18
5.4 Technical Data 18
Changes in technology and Design reserve! IDM-Energiesysteme GmbH,A-9971 Matrei i.O.,
C
(
General information for operation of the heat pump.
Very important information for assem­bling and operation of the heat pump. These informations are to be kept abso­lutely.
General information for assembling the heat pump.
Place for the phone numberof your servi­ce partner.
1. general information
Page 1
With the acquisition of this plant you have decided yourself for a modern and economic heating system
Regular quality controls and improvements, as well as functional tests in the factory, guarantees a technically faultless device.
Read these documents attentively. You will contain important notes and for the sure and economical operation of the plant.
Installation and maintenance can involve dangers by high Plant pressures, high temperatures and volta­ge-carrying Parts andbeing and must be done by ex­perts.
Heat pumps may only be installed by competent ex­perts and put intooperation onlyby a company which is trained by IDM energy systems GmbH
For work on the heat pump all safety data in the cor­responding documents, the sticker at the heat pump itself and all the othersafety regulations haveto been observed.
By transport, never incline the thermal pump more then 15°.
The transportation packing should be removed just after the thermal pump is positioned at the place of in­stallation.
Terra heat pumps are very quiet in operation due to their construction.
Nevertheless it is important that the heating room should be positioned outside of sensitive to noise
living quarter and should be provided with a well clo­sing door closing.
The heat pump isn't setup for the increased need of heat for drying subfloor or carcass.
This must be done by equipment specially designed for this task.
Tip for security:
Transport:
Sound emission:
Drying of subfloor orcarcass:
Service and maintenance:
Aregular maintenance as well as a check and Care of all important plant parts guarantees at last a
safe and thrifty operation of the plant. We recommend acontract formaintenance.
Cleaning:
If required, the Terra heat pump can be cleaned with a damp cloth.The use of cleansers is not recommen­ded.
Correct EC guidelines
Correct harmonized EN
Correct national norms/guidelines
Important safety reference
EC machine guideline (89/392/EEC) EC low voltage guideline (73/23/EEC) EC-EMV guideline (89/366/EEC)
EN378 EN60529 EN292/T1/T2 EN294 EN349 EN60335 1/2-40 EN55014 EN55104
ÖNORM M7755 2 (Austria)
:
The heat pump is filled with refrigerant. This Cryogen is non-poisonous and not combustible.
In case of damage however, refrigerant is could flow out of the plant, and could cause superseding of
oxygen. Due to open fire, toxic disintegration products can ari-
se
By leaving refrigerant (smell)leave theinstallation si­te
immediately leaving and close the door. Contact the customer service. Works at and in the equipment are permitted only for
authorized experts
Reference to disturbances and error messages see Page 20.
2.1 Description
Heat pump with gas inlet cooled scroll-cachet­compressors, with large dimensioned stainless steel heat exchangers as vaporizer, condenser on a ro­bust frame with heat and noise emission insulated ca­sing.
A console with all operational and safety equipment is integrated in the body.
The device is prepared for the operation with a weat­her compensating flow temperature control (acces­sory).
The heat pump is accomplished in compact design and the vaporizer is already built inside the heat pump casing.
2.2 Range of operation
For a monovalent heating of one totwo family homes with geothermal usage, whereby the house should be equipped with a low temperature heating (e.g. un­der floor heating, wall heating or low temperature radi­ators)
2.3 Delivery content
2.4 Accessories
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Heat pump aggregate with gas inlet cooledscroll­cachet-compressors
stainless steel heat exchanger as condenser stainless steel heat exchanger as vaporizer coolant collector and dryer Thermostatic expansion valve coolant observing window coolant heat exchanger High and low pressure manometer console with all operational and safety equipment Thermorelais to protect the compressor Internal motor protection Robust frame heat and noise emission insulated casing
Plastic brine-horizontal-collector Ø 25 x 2,3mm in loops of 100m each, incl. manifold, connection set and brine circulating pump
Brine-bore-hole Ø 40mm incl. connection set and brine circulating pump
Manifold for brine bore-hole collector
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5 flexible connection pipes
2. Heat pump for Brine or Groundwater operation
TERRAheat pumps operate with the safety coolant R 407 C, which circulates, if properly installed in a clo­sed circuit and is practically no hazard for the envi­ronment.
As lower the maximal flow temperature is designed as higher is the heat pump effi­ciency
Page 2
- TWIN 2x8 S/W 2x10 S/W 2x12 S/W
Heating output at B 0°C/W 35°C in kW 15,34 18,24 22,56
for brine application
COP at B 0°C/W 35°C 4,02 4,07 4,08
Heating output at B 0°C/W 45°C in kW 14,86 17,68 21,66
Required electr. power at B 0°C/W 35°C in kW 3,82 4,48 5,54
B 5°C/W 45°C in kW 2,84 5,72 7,06
Electrical connection Maximal current 34,6A 46,1 A 47,0 A Blocked runner current 76 A 100 A 114 A Upstream fuse 35 A, D 50 A, D 50 A, D Fuse for control current 10 A 10 A 10 A Maximal flow temperature 55 °C 55 °C 55 °C Minimal heating water quantity 2 800 l/h 3 300 l/h 4.000 l/h Minimal circulating brine quantity 3 Pressure loss on heating circuit 10 kPa 10 kPa 11 kPa Pressure loss on collector circuit 14 kPa 15 kPa 17 kPa Heating flow and return R 1 1/4" A.G. 1 1/4" A.G. 1 1/2" A.G. Brine inlet and outlet R 1 1/4" A.G. 1 1/4” A.G. 1 1/2" A.G. Used coolant R 407 C R 407 C R 407 C Coolant quantity 2x2,0 kg 2x2,1 kg 2x2,6 kg Compressor oil quantity 2x1,1 lt. 2x1,1 lt. 2x1,85 lt. Amount of collector circuits 7 9 10 Total pipe length 700 900 1000 Brine quantity (mixture) 245 lt. 315 lt. 350 lt.
Recommended resp. integrated buffer loading pump
Recommended pump power
Heating output at B 5°C/W 35°C in kW 17,86 21,02 26,70 Heating output at B 5°C/W 45°C in kW 17,12 20,34 25,46
Required electr. power at B 0°C/W 45°C in kW 4,80 5,66 6,88 Required electr. power at B 5°C/W 35°C in kW 3,78 4,48 5,58 Required electr. power at
230V/50 Hz 230V/50 Hz 230V/50Hz
for brine collector up to 40m
.600 kg/h 4 500 kg/h 5 500 kg/h
UPS 25-80 UPS 25-80 UPS 25-80
UPS 25-80 UPS 25-80 UPS 25-80 40 x 2,3 50 x 3,2 50 x 3,2
Note: For large enough boiler rooms it is enough to have a natural venting with a min. venting opening dimensions,
like listed in the EN 378. A mechanical venting of the boiler room is only required if the boiler room dimensions are not achieved.
5. Technical Data
Page 3
in line with the EN 14511in line with the EN 14511
- TWIN 2x8 S/W 2x10 S/W 2x12 S/W
Heating output at W 10°C/W 35°C in kW 20,16 24,00 30,14
COP at W 10°C/W 35°C 10,08 12,00 15,07
for groundwater application
Heating output at W 10°C/W 45°C in kW 20,68 23,04 29,00 Heating output at W 15°C/W 35°C in kW 23,42 27,84 34,76 Heating output at W 15°C/W 45°C in kW 21,88 25,72 32,06
Required electr. power at Required electr. power at W 10°C/W 45 °C in kW 5,02 5,98 7,38 Required electr. power at W 15°C/W 35 °C in kW 4,02 4,78 5,92 Required electr. power at
Electrical connection
A 26,1 A 47 A Blocked runner current 76 A 100 A 114 A Upstream fuse 50 A, D 50 A, D 50 A, D
Maximal flow temperature 55 °C 55 °C 55 °C Minimal heating water quantity 3 500 l/h 4 200 l/h 5 200 l/h Minimal groundwater quantity 3 700 l/h 4 500 l/h 5 500 l/h Pressure loss on heating circuit 15 kPa 17 kPa 19 kPa Pressure loss on collector circuit 16 kPa 18 kPa 18 kPa Heating flow and return R 1 1/4” A.G. 1 1/4" A.G. 1 1/2" A.G. Brine inlet and outlet R 1 1/4” A.G. 1 1/4" A.G. 1 1/2" A.G. Used coolant R 407 C R 407 C R 407 C Coolant quantity 2x2,0 kg 2x2,1 kg 2x2,6 kg Compressor oil quantity 2x1,1 lt. 2x1,1 lt. 2x1,85 lt.
Recommended resp. integrated buffer loading pump
W 10°C/W 35 °C in kW 3,88 2,68 5,88
W 15°C/W 45 °C in kW 5,04 5,94 7,36
Maximal Current 34,6
Sicherung Steuerstrom 10 A 10 A 10 A
230V/50Hz 230V/50Hz 230V/50Hz
UPS 25-80 UPS 25-80 UPS 25-80
Note: For large enough boiler rooms it is enough to have a natural venting with a min. venting opening
dimensions, like listed in the EN 378. A mechanical venting of the boiler room is only required if the boiler room dimensions are not achieved.
Page 4
2.6 Operational limits
Seite 5
TERRA-S resp. TERRA-W heat pumps must be only operated with the heat carrier medium brine or Groundwater. Other heat carrier media are not permitted.
Further it is not allowed to heat other fluids than heating water.
(Heating water quality see page 10) Heat pumps have natural pressure resp. tempe-
rature operation limits. (See illustration)
It is not allowed to operate the TERRAheat pump outside these operational limits.
With groundwater heat pumps the groundwater has to have a certain waterquality,see page18. If one of those values is below or exceeds these li­mits it is not allowed to use the groundwater heat pump with this groundwater.
There are several safety applications integrated to protect the heat pump
A combined high and low pressure manome­ter which can be reset by switching the machi­ne off and backon.
Max. flow temperature limit with will automati­cally reset.
A Thermorelais which can be reset by swit­ching the machine off and back on.
Internal winding protection
With groundwater heat pumps: minimum tem­perature limit for the groundwater return tem­perature and integrated water pressure switch.
Note:
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°C 70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
flow temperature
Range of application for brine heat pumps
Range of application for groundwater heat
-10010 20 3040°C groundwater inlet temperature
°C 70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
flow temperature
Minimum groundwater inlet temperature: 7°C!
Also during the winter the groundwater inlet temperature must not drop below 7°C!
-20 -10 0 10 20 30°C brine inlet temperature
2.7 Technical dimensions
Page 6
front sidefront side
right sideright side back sideback side
762
B
A
TERRA 2x8S/W 2x10S/W 2x12S/W
A 750 750 750 B 1160 1160 1160 C 1025 1025 1025 D 465 465 465 E 465 465 465
2 1
3
2 1
3
Legend:
1 flow connection R 1 1/2” (use enclosed connection pipe 1 1/4” or 1 1/2”) 2 Opening for electrical connection with grind voltage 3 return connection 4 Brine resp. groundwater inlets 5 Brine resp. groundwater outlets 6 Opening Ø 50mm for electrical output
R 1 1/2” (use enclosed connection pipe 1 1/4” )
R 1 1/2” (use enclosed connection pipe 1 1/4” )
R 1 1/2” (use enclosed connection pipe 1 1/4” )
For brine heat pumps: see page 3 For groundwater heat pumps: see page4
Dimensions for connections:
or 1 1/2”
or 1 1/2”
or 1 1/2”
C
D
E
210
210
235310
6
4
5
6
4
5
On the backside of the heat pump is a sti­cker with the connecting description loca­ted
Page 7
The TERRA heat pump must be installed in a frost protected room by a certified Installation company. The room temperature should be in between 5°C and 35°C.
The installation in wet rooms or rooms that are at high risk of dust or explosives is prohibited
The TERRA heat pump should be installed on a leve­led, straight and capable ground (e.g. concrete) to avoid noise conduction. If floor screed is used, the screed and floor insulationhave tobe omit to ensure a silent operation.
A minimum distance of 60cm is required in front of and next to the heat pump. (See illustration on by)
The appropriated laws, regulationsand Normshave to be taken into notice, specially the EN 378 Part 1..
To avoid noise conduction via the piping, the enclo­sed flexible connection pipes for the flow andreturn, as well as for the brine in- and outlet resp. the groundwater in- and outlet have to be used.
For a leveled installation of the TERRA heat pump there are adjustable feet provided.
The en-
closed connection pipes must not be kinked!
2.8 Installation
min. 600750
850
TERRA
min. 600
The minimum distances have to be provided! The minimum size of the boiler room has to be provided!
The connection pipes have to be used!
Adjustable feed
Page 8
2.8 Hydraulic schematics
System scheme 1: TERRAheat pumpwith IDM-Hygienik
In this scheme the Hygenik is only used to provide domestic hot water.
The heating is fed straight from the heat pump.
System scheme 1: TERRAheat pumpwith IDM-Hygienik
It is only possible to use 1 Heating circuit. The heating circuit must be a pumped circuit (no mixer!) and is not possible to use zoning control valves!
C
B9
B3
A6
heatpump
Buffer Hygienik
T
T
T
V1
P2
B2
T
A6
B9
B3
B1
layer separate plate
T
T
heatpump
Buffer Hygienik
T
B2
T
M1
V1
A
B
System scheme 2: TERRA heat pump with IDM-Hygienik with
dividing membrane
The upper part of the buffer is loaded under priority by a priority valve.
The lower part of the buffer is theheating buffer. The heating circuit can be a pumped or mixed cir-
cuit, whereby it is recommended to fit a mixing val­ve.
System scheme 2: TERRA heat pump with IDM-Hygienik with
dividing membrane
The sensor B2 has to be placed in the lower buffer part.
C
The sensor B2 has to be placed inside a sensor pocket at the return.
P2
P1
Page 9
A6
B3
B1
B2
T
B9
T
Buffer
Buffer Hygienik
heatpump
T
T
System scheme 3: TERRA heat pump with IDM-Hygienik and extra
heating buffer
The Hygenik is only used to provide domestic hot water and is loadedunder priorityby the priority val­ve.
The heating is supplied by an extra buffer. The heating circuit can be a pumped or mixed cir-
cuit, whereby it is recommended to fit a mixing val­ve.
System scheme 3: TERRA heat pump with IDM-Hygienik and extra
heating buffer
The sensor B2 has to be placed inside the buffer.
The sensor B2 has to be placed inside the buffer.
C
M1
V1
P2
P1
A
B
C
2.10 Connection on the heating side
Wrong water flows by reason of wrong pipe dimensions, wrong fittings or in­correct pump operation can cause fatal disfunction.
Page 10
The appropriated laws, regulations and Norms for heating installations are also valid for installations that include heat pumps.
It is obligatory to fit a filter into the heating return before the heat pump.
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The circulating pump power has to matchthe instal­lation (see technical data on page 3 and 4)
The safety and expansion installations for closed heating systems relevant to EN 12828 have to be provided.
The connection pipes should be as short as possi­ble. The pipe dimensions have to match the requi­red water flow.(See technical data on page 3 and 4)
The enclosed flexible connection pipes for the hea­ting flow and return as well as for the brine and groundwater circuit have to be used. The connecti­on pipes can be shortened to a desired length though not shorter than 60cm! Further the connecti­on pipes must not be kinked!
At the highest pointof the pipes has to be an airvent as well as a drain on the lowest point.
To avoid heat losses, the connection pipes have to be insulated with an appropriate material.
Oxygen diffusion
If not diffusion proof plastic pipes for the under floor heating or a vented heating system is used, it can happen that, if steel pipes, steel radiators or steel buf­fer are installed, corrosion occurs onto these steel parts.
Corrosion particles cansettle downinto the liquidizer and can cause power losses ofthe heat pumpor high pressure faults.
Therefore it should be avoided to use vented heating systems or steel pipe installations in connection with non diffusion proof underfloor heatingpipes.
Heating water quality
Depending on the Heating waterquality stoneforma­tion (solids mainly from calcium carbon) especially onto the heat exchanger surface can occur. With a high Calcium hydrocarbon content it is a higher risk of stone formation.
Therefore at Installations with a water hardness of more than 14°dH resp. with a Calcium hydrocarbon concentration of more than 2,5 mol/m³ the heating water has to be treated. (Softened/desalted)
The Calcium hydrocarbon concentration c(Ca(HCO3)2) of you heating water can be got from your local water supplier.
The ph-value also needs to be checked and has to be in between 8 and 9,5.
2.11 Electrical scheme
The electrical connection has to be reported with
your local electricity supply.
The required size of the upstream fuse for the main
electric circuit can be seen within the technical data
on page 3and 4. It is importantto use a sluggish fuse
(characteristic D). The relevant wire diameter has to
be calculated by an electrician.
A to protect thecompressor isalready
integrated.
A for the brine or ground-
water pump and adjusted.
The heat pump is usually operated with a weather
compensating flow temperature control.
The connections to control the heat pump with a
are prepared inside the console.(Look
up the electrical connections on page 12)
The has to be inside certain tolerance
margins to insure a trouble free operation of the heat
pump (it can be asked at your local electricity supp-
lier)
Thermorelais
suitable motor protection
needs to be installed
room sensor
grid voltage
Main electricity connection 230 V/50 Hz
control current connection 230 V/50 Hz
activation of the brine or groundwater pump
230 V/50 Hz
Page 11
The starting current limitation equipment can be in­serted.The starting currents can be reduced around approx. 50% (after pressure balance).
For TERRA 5 S till 30 S Art. Nr.: 351 211
motor protection
activation of the buf­fer loading pump 1x230V/ 50 Hz
Legend: F1
S1 B1
fuse 6,3 A t control switch On/Off line filter
232122
1
Platine IO2, idm.multitalent.wp
S1
Line
Load
B1
Grid control currency
230V/50Hz
23
L N Pe
F1
operator device Mecmatic - MM, back side
output connection input connection
Master Bus A
Slave Bus
RS 485
Master Bus B
RS 485 Systembus A Systembus B
Buskable 8-polig
EEPROM IO2
EEPROM MM
Fuse 0,5 A t
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2.12 Electrical connection
Before connecting the heat pump, the plastic cover has to be removed. Now the connectors are accessi­ble. The connectors for the main and grid electricity are separated. (See illustration resp. next page)
.
The cables have to have the relevant strength, see point 2.5 on the technical data on page 3 and 4.
The required connections of devices from the micro processor chip output have to be made out of flexible cable with 1,5mm².
Grid connection: 230V/50Hz Main electricity connection: 230V/50Hz
The electricity supply has to be discon­nected before removal of the plastic co­ver!
The pumps have to be commissioned be­fore the heat pump is put into operation!
All connections have to be tightened be­fore the heat pump is put into operation!
The whole heating system has to be fil­led before the heat pump is connected to the grid and put into operation, otherwi­se the circulating pumps could run dry.
Page 12
One comment to the problematic of Electro magneti­cally compatibility: From year to year more effort and Know-How is required from manufactures and end user of modern electronics because of Electro mag­netically compatibility.
The amount of electrical applications is steadily ri­sing and with them the potential for faults. Together with power lines, transmitting devices and other tele­communication installations a invisible electro smog is created.
These disturbances affect all systems, both, biologi­cal (us humans)and electronic systems. They cause undesired faulty currents in many ways.
We can just guess the consequences ontobiological systems, but you can measure the consequences on­to electrical systems, and in heavy cases you can even see them.
These disturbances can have various results:
Short term measuring faults Long term measuring faults Short term disruption of data connection Long term disruption of data connection Loss of data Damage of the facility
All electrical applications like protection coils, mo­tors, transmitters, high voltage power lines, etc. can cause such disruptions, whereby the disturbance can occur in many different linked ways. (Galvanic, inductive, capacitive or radiation)
From our side everything undertaken isto protectthe multi talent control against those disturbances. (Hardware design, electro magnetic emission proof console, grid filter,etc.)
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The electrician is further responsible to avoid eventual ways of disturbance during his installa­tion.
Release the bolts from the plastic co­ver and underneath the yellow lid to re­move the cover.
Electrical connection for all brine and groundwater heat pumps of the type TERRA
Page 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 12 13 14 21 22 23 28 29 30
Main electricity con-
nection 230 V / 50 Hz
N Pe N Pe
brine resp. deep well
pump 230V
Control current con-
nection 230V/50Hz
N PeL L L
Pe
water pressure
switch (accessory)
Subsequent the necessary connections that are per­formed as inline connections are shown. The gray connections have to be connected on site, whereby the rest is pre connected already.
The wire diameter for the main electricity and for the brine resp. the deep well pump wire has to be dimen­sioned corresponding to the technical data. (See pa­ge 3 and 4 for brine resp. groundwater systems)
24 25 26
Pe
External activation
EW contact
31
A
C
B
P<
Connecter description:
Main electricity connecter 230V 50Hz
:
1. Compressor 230V, pre connected
Connection
connection 230V/50H
(if no control is integrated): a po­tential free contact has to beconnected between con­necter 24 and 25
a potential free contact has to be connec­ted between connecter 25 and 26 (remove the pre in­stalled bridge)
Connectern 1 to 3:
Connecter 4 to 7:
Connecter 8 to 11:
Connecter 21 to 23:
Connecter 24 and25:
Connecter 25 and 27:
brine resp. deep well pump
Control current z
External activation
EW barrier:
2. Compressor 230V, pre connected
Connecter 12 to 14:
27
Connecter 28 to 31:
Water pressure switch, at groundwater systems to be installed on site, whereby the pre installed bridge has to be removed; at brine systems the contact 28 and 30 has to be bridged.
1. Compressor 230V,
pre installed
8 9 10
11
2. Compressor 230V,
pre installed
Page 14
3.1 General Information
The given required area for geothermal heat pumps is related to average ground conditions (Soil, clay). The required collector size and therefore the area has to be increased for poor grounds (gravel). Contact your IDM-partner for further consultation.
A pump trial run for 48 hours at the end of February and a water analysis is recommended for the use of groundwater.
Following criteria decides which the suitable Heat source system is:
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Is enough ground or surface water available? Is the ground or surface water temperature also
during the winter above 8°C? Is the ground or surface water quality sufficient
enough? Is enough space for a horizontal collector availa-
ble? Is a bore holeas aresult ofthe available space re-
quired?
The different heat source systems are described on the following pages.
In various countries the use of geother­mal heat has to be permitted by the wa­ter right authority. A corresponding re­quest has to be made in time.
3. Heat source systems
Page 15
4.1 Description
In this system there are plastic pipes Ø25 x 2,3mm with a length of 100m each placed into the ground to transfer the heat outof the ground. Depending on the heat pump size there are more circuits necessary. The brine mixture circulates inside these pipes. The heat exchange between the brine and the coolant happens inside the vaporizer set with a stainless steel plate heat exchanger.
Following fittings are necessary for the installation: Brass manifold with gate valves, safety blow off, ma­nometer, pressure vessel, thermometer and a brine circulating pump.
The enclosed flexible connectionpipes haveto befit­ted to avoid noise conduction. The connection pipes between manifold and heat pump have to be made on site, whereby galvanized pipes can't be used.
The brine mixing ratio has to be chosen up to -15°C (= 30% anti freeze). If too much anti freeze is added, the specific heat capacity of the brine decreases.
4.2 Range of Application
Suitable for all heat pumps of type TERRA S
4. Brine-Horizontal Collector
4.3 Delivery Content
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Plastic pipes Ø 25 x 2,3mm in loops of 100m each, the amount of loops depends on the heat pump out­put.
Connection set including
- Manifold with gate valves for each circuit
- Safety blow off
- Manometer
- 2 thermometers
- Pressure vessel
- Brine circulation pump
Connecting on Site: It is not allowed to use any galvanized pipes! The enclosed flexible connection pipes have to be used!
PE-plastic pipe
60
190
1 1/4”
Note:
Attention:
The used anti-freeze has to be permitted by
IDM-Energiesysteme GmbH.
The brine circuit pipes have to be insulated with a suitable and diffusion proof insulationagainst con­densing water.
Brine circulation pump and pressure vessel have to be installed onto the flow.
The brine pressure vessel has to be connected above the pipes.
The pump electrical connection box can't
show down! The pumpmotor can'tbe insulated!
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4.5 Installation schematic
4.4 Technical Data
Pipe distance: about 80cm Pipe depth: 110 120cm
Type S5 S7 S8 S10 S12
300 300 400 500 600
For the recommended brine circulation pump see technical data on page 3.
Amount of circuits Total length of pipe, in meter Required area in m² Dimensions brine circuit. DN Length of manifold Brine mixture in liter*
* Brine mixture (30% anti freeze content), without the amount inside the connection pipes.
3345 6
240 240 320 400 480
25 25 25 25 25 180 180 240 300 360 105 105 140 175 210
The given required area for geothermal heat pumps is rela­tes to average ground conditions (Soil, clay). The required collector size and therefore the area has to be increased for poor grounds (gravel). The circuitshave tobe bedded in fine sand (0,3 0,5mm).
Contact your IDM-partner for further consultation.
Pipes from the manifold towards the cellar
An example for a TERRA 8 S-HGL heat pump with 4 circuits and a manifold connection inside the cel­lar.
For a lengthof 2m, where the pipes are brought together,they have to be insulated.
The connection pipes have to be insulated with suitable insulation, galvanized pipes can't be used.
Aminimum distance of 1m has to be provided to any water supply and drainage pipes as well as to walls
Openings inside the wall have to be insulated and made water proof.
A warning tape has to be bedded 0,5m above the pipes.
An installation plan and photos have to be ma­de.
The manifold connection can also be outside the house inside a manhole.
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Pipes towards the TERRA to cellar
manifold
Page 17
5.1 Description
In this system the collector is made out of plastic pi­pes with a special pipe head. This vaporizing system requires smallest space of allground vaporizers.The bore-hole diameter is 125mm, the depth and collec­tor length depend on the heatpump output. The brine mixture circulates inside the pipes. The heat exchan­ge between thebrine and the coolant happens inside the vaporizer set with a stainless steel plate heat ex­changer.
For the brine circuit connection is required: A brass manifold with gate valves, safety blow off, manome­ter,pressure vessel,thermometer andbrine circulati­on pump.
The enclosed flexible connection pipes have to be used to avoid any noise conduction. The connection between manifold and heat pump has to be built on si­te, whereby itis not allowed to use any galvanizedpi­pes!
5.2 Range of Application
Suitable for all heat pumps of type TERRA S.
5. Brine bore-hole system
5.3 Delivery content
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Collector plastic pipes, the size depends on the heat pump output
Connection set including
- Safety blow off
- Manometer
- 2 thermometers
- Pressure vessel
- Brine circulation pump
Manifold has to ordered separately
Connection set
manifold
5.4 Technical data
Type TS 5 TS 7 TS 8 TS 10 TS 12
Amount of bore-holes 1 1 2 2 2 Total depth collector* m 80 100 130 150 190
Length of manifold L 60 60 120 120 120
Collector-Ø mm 40 40 40 40 40 40 Connection pipe -Ø DN 40 DN 40 DN 40 DN 40 DN 40 circulation pump** 25-60 26-60 25-60 25-80 25-80
Brine mixture*** 160 200 250 290 360 * The given collector depth is an average value and is depending on the condition of the ground. ** For the bore-hole collector: Type of pump: xx-xx = Grundfos UPS, xx/xx = Wilo Top S
*** Brine mixture (= 30% Proportion of anti-freeze), without contents of the collecting line
Connecting on Site: It is not allowed to use any gal­vanized pipes! The enclosedflexible connectionpi­pes have to be used!
Note:
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The used anti-freeze has to be permitted by IDM­Energiesysteme GmbH.
The brine circuit pipes have to be insulated with a suitable and diffusion proof insulationagainst con­densing water.
Brine circulation pump and pressure vessel have to be installed onto the flow.
The brine pressure vessel has to be connected above the pipes.
The circuits have to be filled with the anti freeze mixture from the pressure vessel on (because of volume reduction at temperature drops during operation)
The pipes have to rise for venting
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6.1 Description
In this system ground or surface water is used as a he­at source. In the case of groundwater usage the wa­ter is pumped out of a tap well, cooled down inside the vaporizer and via the return well brought back in­to the ground. Ithas tobe ensuredthat the return well is in flow direction of the groundwater downstream of the tap well.
The heat exchange between the water and the coo­lant happens inside the vaporizer with a stainless steel plate heat exchanger.
To protect the vaporizer there is an automated mini­mum temperature limit control and a water pressure switch integrated and connected. A pressure redu­cing valve is necessary for the operation of the water pressure switch. (To be fitted on site, see illustration)
The enclosed flexible pipes have to be used to avoid noise conduction.The groundwater pipes have to be built on site.
Note:
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To avoid a blocking of the vaporizer, settle basins have to be provided in case of high amounts of particles inside the well water.(Sand, muck)
Flow and return pipes have to be frost protected, with a slope towards the well.
The pipes inside the house have to be insulated against condensing water.
A duct with electrical wires for the deep well pump has to be placed from the tap well towards the he­at pump.
The well cover has to be light and airtight to avoid formation of algae and a silting of the well.
The well pump should be a deep well pump. The well should be flushed for at least 48 hours af-
ter constructing to avoid a contamination of the system.
6. Ground and Surface water systems
6.2 Range of Application
6.3Accessories
Waterinlet temperature Min. water flow
Groundwater quality:
: min. +7°C!
: see chart on page 3
Following values have to be reached:
To be installed on site:
- Deep well pump with suitable pipe
- Motor protection switch for the deep well pump
- Waterfilter
- Watermeter withgate valve
- Pressure reducing valve
- Maybe Thermometer
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Ph-value: 6,5 - 9 Chloride: < 100 mg/kg Sulfate: < 50 mg/kg Nitrate: < 100mg/kg Manganese: <1 mg/kg Free Carbonic acid: < 20 mg/kg Ammoniac: <2 mg/kg Iron: < 2 mg/kg Free Chloride: < 0,5 mg/kg Electric Conduction: > 50 S/cm und < 600 S/cm Oxygen <2mg/kg
A pump trial run for 48 hours at the end of February and a water analysis is recommended to check the possibility for groundwater as a heat source.
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*If those limits are exceeded,the vaporizerand pi­pes can get mocked up as well as the return well can get silted.
mm
A water meter (if required by the water authority), otherwise blind fitting
Filter (Mash width max. 0,6mm)
galvanized, plastic or stainless steel pipes
deep well pump, power depends on the depth of well
Groundwater flow direction
min. 15 m
return well, tap well
Exhaustion well
pressure reducing valve
bypass to flush the well
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7. Advices for the Installation
The heating and brine resp. groundwater circuits ha­ve to be pressure tested, neatly flushed,filled and ca­refully vented before the TERRA heat pump is put in­to operation.
Requirements for system start up:
The heating system as well as the buffer tank has to be filled and vented.
In case of a brine heat pump the brine circuit has to be filled with anti freeze (-15°C), flushed and vented.
The electrical installation has to be finished. It is only allowed to start the heat pump if the cir-
cuits on the cooling and the heating side are pro­perly filled and the electrical connections areche­cked.
Before starting up, the flow temperature limit has to be checked and set. The shut off limit of 55°C has to be checked and if needed the shut off tem­perature has to be changed.
The heat pump has a start up delay, so that the compressor will just start after this time.
To drain the heat pump on the heating side frost protected the heat pump return connection has to be opened.
The groundwater return temperature limit has to be set before start up so that the heat pump shuts down at a water return temperature of 3°C.
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Note: At the heat pump console there is a particular switch
to flush and vent the brine or groundwater circuits. (See illustration)
As soon as the electrical connections (main and con­trol current) are installed, the brine resp. groundwa­ter pump can put into operation by switching the switch onto “Spülen” (“Flush”). The main switch at the front of the console does not have to be switched on.
Flush switch for the brine resp. groundwater pump
After the proper commission the switch has obligatory be set onto “Automatik”.
Page 20
8. Operation
The TERRA heat pump is switched on and off fully au­tomated by the Multi talent control.
For a proper operationof thecontrols themanual has to be looked up.
An annual service and maintenance of the installati­on by a customer service is recommended in con­cern of warranty claims.
Display:
Humming alarm light
main switch
heating control (accessory)
operating and fault lights flow temperature
brine flush switch
fuse
Page 21
9. Faults / Fault removal
C
In case of a series of High pressure, low pressure or Thermorelais faults, please contact your customer service!
Customer service phone number:___________________________________
(
The heat pump is equipped with a variety of safety ap­plications to protect the machine for possible faults.
If the heat pump is contrary to expectation not run­ning, so the following things have to be checked:
Note: If the fault light “ ” or “ ” is shining, but no temperatu­re is displayed at the referring thermostat, the main electricity supply is cut off. It can be a blocking time of the electricity supply or a fault.
Over temperature Groundwater too cold
9.1 Is the green indicator light inside the main switch shining?
9.2 Is the humming fault light shining (see illu­stration on page 20)?
If not:
Is the heat pump activated by the control? Look up
the referring control manual.
Is the fuse inside the heat pump console intact? (For the position of the fuse look up the Description of the heat pump)
Is the fuse of the primary control intact, e.g. the EVA-system?
See referring system description..
Open the yellow lid and check the individual fault lights, for this see 9.3 (right) and illustration on page 12.
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9.3 Is one of the 5 red fault lights shining?
High pressure fault or Low pressure fault:
Motor protection:
Over temperature:
Groundwater too cold:
If one of those lights is shining switch off the main switch and after a few seconds back on. The heat pump is ready for operation again. But still the function of the heating circuit pumps should be checked.
If this light is shining the com­pressor was overloaded. Switch off the main switch and after a few seconds back on. The heat pump is ready for operation again. But still the main electricity connection should be che­cked.
If this light is shining, the heat pump has a too high temperature, has to cool down and will switch back on automatical­ly.
If this light is shining, the groundwater return temperature out of the heat pump is too low.
The groundwater circuit has to be checked.
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