Teltonika RUT500 User manual
USER MANUAL
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Before using the device we strongly recommend reading this user manual first.
Do not rip open the device. Do not touch the device if the device block is broken.
All wireless devices for data transferring may be susceptible to interference, which could affect
performance.
The device is not water-resistant. Keep it dry.
Device is powered by low voltage +9V DC power adaptor.
Legal notice
Copyright © 2012 TELTONIKA Ltd. All rights reserved. Reproduction, transfer, distribution or storage of part or all
of the contents in this document in any form without the prior written permission of TELTONIKA Ltd is prohibited.
The manufacturer reserves the right to modify the product and manual for the purpose of technical improvement
without prior notice.
Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or trade names of their respective owners.
Attention
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Table of Contents
Legal notice ........................................................................................................................................................................ 2
Attention ............................................................................................................................................................................ 2
SAFETY INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
Device connection ......................................................................................................................................................... 6
Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Specifications: ................................................................................................................................................................ 7
LAN and Wi-Fi: ........................................................................................................................................................... 7
HSUPA/HSDPA/UMTS ................................................................................................................................................ 7
GSM/GPRS/EDGE ....................................................................................................................................................... 7
Electrical, Mechanical & Environmental: ................................................................................................................... 8
Applications ............................................................................................................................................................... 8
Setting up your router ....................................................................................................................................................... 9
Installation ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Front Panel ................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Back Panel ................................................................................................................................................................ 10
SIM Card ................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Logging in ..................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Operation Modes ............................................................................................................................................................. 15
Powering Options ............................................................................................................................................................ 16
Using terminal block for power input .......................................................................................................................... 17
Powering the device from higher voltage ................................................................................................................... 18
Powering MVC300 cameras ........................................................................................................................................ 19
Function explanations ...................................................................................................................................................... 21
Status ........................................................................................................................................................................... 21
System Information ................................................................................................................................................. 21
Network Information ............................................................................................................................................... 22
Routes ...................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Realtime Graphs ...................................................................................................................................................... 26
Network ....................................................................................................................................................................... 31
3G ............................................................................................................................................................................. 31
Wan .......................................................................................................................................................................... 33
LAN ........................................................................................................................................................................... 39
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Wireless ................................................................................................................................................................... 40
Backup WAN ............................................................................................................................................................ 44
Firewall ..................................................................................................................................................................... 46
Static Routes ............................................................................................................................................................ 48
Diagnostics ............................................................................................................................................................... 49
Services ........................................................................................................................................................................ 49
PING Reboot ............................................................................................................................................................ 49
SMS Reboot .............................................................................................................................................................. 50
Status via SMS .......................................................................................................................................................... 51
NTP ........................................................................................................................................................................... 52
Dynamic DNS............................................................................................................................................................ 53
Wireless hotspot ...................................................................................................................................................... 53
OpenVPN .................................................................................................................................................................. 56
IPsec ......................................................................................................................................................................... 58
GRE Tunnel ............................................................................................................................................................... 60
Systems ........................................................................................................................................................................ 62
Configuration Wizard ............................................................................................................................................... 62
Administration ......................................................................................................................................................... 64
Administration properties ....................................................................................................................................... 64
Backup and Firmware .................................................................................................................................................. 65
Reboot...................................................................................................................................................................... 66
Logout .......................................................................................................................................................................... 66
Functionality not listed in menu ...................................................................................................................................... 66
SMS by HTTP POST/GET ............................................................................................................................................... 66
Glossary: .......................................................................................................................................................................... 67
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The device is intended for supply from a Limited Power Source (LPS) that power consumption should
not exceed 15VA and current rating of overcurrent protective device should not exceed 2A.
The highest transient overvoltage in the output (secondary circuit) of used PSU shall not exceed 71V
peak.
The device can be used with the Personal Computer (first safety class) or Notebook (second safety
class). Associated equipment: PSU (power supply unit) (LPS) and personal computer (PC) shall
comply with the requirements of standard EN 60950-1.
Do not mount or service the device during a thunderstorm.
To avoid mechanical damages to the device it is recommended to transport it packed in a damageproof pack.
Protection in primary circuits of associated PC and PSU (LPS) against short circuits and earth faults of
associated PC shall be provided as part of the building installation.
SAFETY INFORMATION
In this document you will be introduced on how to use a RUT500 router safely. We suggest you to adhere to the
following recommendations in order to avoid personal injuries and or property damage.
You have to be familiar with the safety requirements before using the device!
To avoid burning and voltage caused traumas, of the personnel working with the device, please follow these safety
requirements.
To avoid mechanical damages to the device it is recommended to transport it packed in a damage-proof pack.
While using the device, it should be placed so, that its indicating LEDs would be visible as they inform in which working
mode the device is and if it has any working problems.
Protection against overcurrent, short circuiting and earth faults should be provided as a part of the building
installation.
Signal level of the device depends on the environment in which it is working. In case the device starts
working insufficiently, please refer to qualified personnel in order to repair this product. We recommend
forwarding it to a repair center or the manufacturer. There are no exchangeable parts inside the device.
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Device connection
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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a RUT500 3G router!
RUT500 is part of the RUT5xx series of compact mobile routers with high speed wireless and Ethernet connections.
This router is ideal for people who‘d like to share their internet on the go, as it is not restricted by a cumbersome cable
connection. Unrestricted, but not forgotten: the router still supports internet distribution via a broadband cable, simply
plug it in to the wan port, set the router to a correct mode and you are ready to browse.
Specifications:
LAN and Wi-Fi:
Wireless AP, Router, 4-Port Switch and Firewall in one device
High performance 320 MHz CPU with 256 Mbits SDRAM
IEEE 802.11b/g/n, IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u standards
64/128-bit WEP, WPA, WPA2, WPA&WPA2 encryption methods
3xLAN 10/100Mbps Ethernet ports
1xWAN 10/100Mbps Ethernet port
Supports Auto MDI/MDIX
Remote/local Web management
1x 5dBi wireless antenna
SSID stealth mode and access control based over MAC address
System log to record the status of the Router
Auto negotiation/manual mode for IEEE 802.11b/g/n
Dynamic DNS
LAN access control over Internet connection
Virtual server
Auto wireless channel selection
OpenVPN
Backup WAN
IPSec
SMS and Ping reboot
Din rail mounting (optional)
Power over Ethernet (WAN and LAN)
HSUPA/HSDPA/UMTS
Power Class 3 (0.25 W, 24 dBm) for UMTS
UMTS mode: 384 Kbps DL/384 Kbps UL
HSUPA mode: 5.76 Mbps (Cat 6) uplink speed
3dBi antenna
Downlink speed up to 21 Mbps or 7.2 Mbps
GSM/GPRS/EDGE
850/900/1800/1900 MHz
Power Class 4 (2 W, 33 dBm) for GSM/GPRS 850/900 MHz bands
Power Class 1 (1 W, 30 dBm) for GSM/GPRS 1800/1900 Mhz bands
Power Class E2 (0.5 W, 27 dBm) for EDGE 850/900 MHz bands
Power Class E2 (0.4 W, 26 dBm) for EDGE 1800/1900 MHz bands
GSM: 14.4 Kbps DL/14.4 Kbps UL
Module specific GPRS DL/UL speeds (up to 107 kbps (class 33))
Module specific EDGE DL/UL speeds (up to 296 kbps (class 33))
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Electrical, Mechanical & Environmental:
Dimensions (H x W x D) 100mm x 85mm x 36mm
Weight 210 - 260g
Power Supply 100 – 240 VAC -> 9 VDC wall adapter
Input voltage range: 7 – 30VDC (8 – 18 VDC for older revision*)
Power Consumption < 7W
Antenna connectors 2 x SMA for 3G (1 x SMA for other models), 1 x RP-SMA for WiFi
Indicators 4 x Ethernet LEDs, 1 x Power LED, 1 x 3G LED
Operating Temperature 0C to +50C
Storage temperature -20C to +70C
Operating Humidity 10% to 90% Non-condensing
Storage humidity 5% to 95% Non-condensing
* – New hardware revision has 7 – 30VDC written on the device sticker while older revision has 9V – 1A
Applications
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1
Power socket
2,3,4
LAN Ethernet ports
5
WAN Ethernet ports
6
Power LED
7,8,9
LAN LEDs
10
WAN LED
Setting up your router
Installation
After you unpack the box, follow the steps, documented below, in order to properly connect the device. For better WiFi performance, put the device in clearly visible spot, as obstacles such as walls and door hinder the signal.
1. First assemble your router by attaching the necessary antennas and inserting the SIM card.
2. To power up your router, please use the power adapter included in the box. (IMPORTANT: Using a different
power adapter can damage and void the warranty for this product.).
3. If you have a wired broadband connection you will also have to connect it to the WAN port of the router.
Front Panel
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1
GSM main antenna connector
2
Wi-Fi antenna connector
3
GSM auxiliary antenna connector
(unavailable on alternate model)
4
Reset button
5
GSM LED
Back Panel
SIM Card
1. Remove back panel and insert SIM card which was given by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). Correct SIM
card orientation is shown in the picture.
2. Attach GSM main and Wi-Fi antennas.
3. Connect the power adapter to the socket on the front panel of the device. Then plug the other end of the power
adapter into a wall outlet or power strip.
4. Connect to the device wirelessly (SSID: Teltonika) or use Ethernet cable and plug it into any LAN Ethernet port.
Logging in
After you’re complete with the setting up as described in the section above, you are ready to start logging into your
router and start configuring it. This example shows how to connect on Windows 7. On windows Vista: click Start ->
Control Panel -> Network and Sharing Centre -> Manage network Connections -> (Go to step 4). On Windows XP: Click
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Start -> Settings -> Network Connections -> (see step 4) -> You wont’s see “Internet protocol version 4(TCP/IPv4)”,
instead you’ll have to select “TCP/IP Settings” and click options -> (Go to step 6)
We first must set up our network card so that it could properly communicate with the router.
1. Press the start button
2. Type in “network connections”, wait for the results to pop up.
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3. Click “View network connections”
4. Then right click on your wireless device that you use to connect to other access points (It is the one with the
name “Wireless Network Connection” and has signal bars on its icon).
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then click Properties
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6. By default the router is going to have DHCP enabled, which means that if you select “Obtain an IP address
automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address automatically”, the router should lease you an IP and you should
be ready to login.
7. If you choose to configure manually here’s what you do:
First select an IP address. Due to the stock settings that your router has arrived in you can only enter an IP in the
form of 192.168.1.XXX , where XXX is a number in the range of 2-254 (192.168.1.2 , 192.168.1.254 ,
192.168.1.155 and so on… are valid; 192.168.1.0 , 192.168.1.1 , 192.168.1.255 , 192.168.1.699 and so on… are
not). Next we enter the subnet mask: this has to be “255.255.255.0”. Then we enter the default gateway: this
has to be “192.168.1.1”. Finally we enter primary and secondary DNS server IPs. One will suffice, though it is
good to have a secondary one as well as it will act as a backup if the first should fail. The DNS can be your
routers IP (192.168.1.1), but it can also be some external DNS server (like the one Google provides: 8.8.8.8).
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Right click on the Wireless network icon and select Connect / Disconnect. A list should pop up with all available wireless
networks. Select “Teltonika” and click connect.
Then we launch our favorite browser and enter the routers IP into the address field:
Press enter. If there are no problems you should be greeted with a login screen such as this:
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WAN
LAN
3G Backup link
Ethernet
Wi-Fi
3G √ √
x
Ethernet
√ √ √
Wi-Fi √ x
√
Enter the default password, which is “admin01” into the “Password” field and then either click Login with your mouse or
press the Enter key. You have now successfully logged into the router and should see the Status page.
From here on out you can configure almost any aspect of your router.
Operation Modes
The RUT500 router supports various operation modes. It can be connected to the internet (WAN) via 3G, standard
Ethernet cable or via a wireless network. If you connect to the internet via an Ethernet cable of Wi-Fi, you may also
backup your connection with 3G for added stability. On every case except when you connect to the internet via Wi-Fi,
you can distribute your internet via an Ethernet cable (3 ports) and/or a wireless network. When you connect via Wi-Fi,
you cannot have Wi-Fi in your LAN.
In later sections it will be explained, bit by bit, how to configure your router to work in a desired mode.
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Powering Options
The RUT500 router can be powered from power socket (1) or over Ethernet port (applies only to the new hardware
revision*). Depending on your network architecture you can use LAN 3 (2) or WAN (3) Ethernet port to power the
device.
RUT500 can be powered either from power socket or either over Ethernet. Do not connect power supplies to both
power inputs simultaneously.
Also do not use LAN3 and WAN port for powering RUT500 simultaneously.
Use pin 5 of Ethernet port to supply positive voltage and connect pins 7 and 8 ground. Even though only pin 5 is used in
router for positive voltage input, there is a posibility to connect power supplies that uses both pins 4 and 5 for positive
voltage. To power RUT500 using LAN3 or WAN ethernet ports, please make sure, that all jumpers from the pins
J4.1,J4.2, J3.1,J3.2 (show in a picture below) are removed, because there is a great risk of damaging a power supply!
To check if the jumpers were mounted, you need to remove front panel (the one with power socket).
Though the device can be powered over Ethernet port it is not compliant with IEEE 802.3af-2003 standard. Powering
RUT500 from IEEE 802.3af-2003 power supply will damage the device as it is not rated for input voltages of PoE
standard.
* – New hardware revision has 7 – 30VDC written on the device sticker while older revision has 9V – 1A
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Using terminal block for power input
If you bought RUT500 with a 3.5mm contact pitch terminal block for power input instead of traditional 5.5x2.5mm
power socket, below there is an instruction on how to power up router.
1. Loosen the screws on the top of the plug, so that the wires could fit into the plug holes. Use a screwdriver
with a flat tip.
2. Strip the ends of the wires (strip length 5-6mm ), then place the positive and negative wires into the plug as
shown in the picture below. Make sure to use the same wire polarity like in the picture. Use wire size of 1418 AWG (1.02-1.63mm in diameter).
3. After wire is inserted, tighten the screws on the plug.
4. Insert the plug into the socket on the router:
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5. The other end of the wire needs to be connected to the power supply of your choise.
Recomended wattage of power supply:
≥9W (for powering only RUT500)
≥24W (for powering RUT500 and four MVC300 cameras connected to it )
In a RUT500+MVC300 solution, recomended power supply voltage is ≥12V, especially when cameras are far
away from RUT500, connected with long RJ45 cables.
Powering the device from higher voltage
Newer version of the device can accept input voltage up to 30 VDC (older version up to 18 VDC). If you decide not to use
our standard 9 VDC wall adapter and want to power the device from higher voltage (15 – 30 VDC) please make sure that
you choose power supply of high quality. Some power supplies can produce voltage peaks significantly higher than the
declared output voltage, especially during connecting and disconnecting them.
While the device is designed to accept input voltage of up to 30 VDC peaks from high voltage power supplies can harm
the device. If you want to use high voltage power supplies it is recommended to also use additional safety equipment to
suppress voltage peaks from power supply. One of the options is to use Teltonika’s PR1000 overvoltage protection
device conforming ISO 7637-2.
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Powering MVC300 cameras
All RUT500 ethernet ports have the ability to supply power for the connected MVC300 cameras using ethernet port pins
4 and 5 (4 is connected to ground, 5-positive voltage).To supply power for the connected MVC300 camera(s) from
RUT500, first you need to remove the front and back panels, then take the PCB out of the metal enclosure. Now place a
jumper on the contact pins associated with the LAN port that you connect your camera to. By default, all the jumpers
are removed.
Port 1 - place jumper on contacts J1
Port 2 - place jumper on contacts J2
Port 3 - place jumpers on J3.1 and J3.2
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Port 4 - place jumpers on J4.1 and J4.2
If all router LAN ports are to be used to connect MVC300 cameras, mount all 6 jumpers.
When a jumper is mounted, the associated LAN port is dedicated only for connecting MVC300 camera.
Do not connect a PC or any other device, as there is a great risk for damaging them.
If you wish to connect PC, first please make sure that all of the jumpers associated to that port are
removed.
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Field Name
Sample value
Explanation
1.
Router Name
Teltonika
Name of the router (hostname of the routers system).
2.
Router Model
Teltonika RUT500
Routers model.
3.
Firmware
Version
RUT5XX_T_00.00.436
Shows the version of the firmware that is currently loaded in the
router. Newer versions might become available as new features are
added. Use this field to decide whether you need a firmware upgrade
or not.
4.
Kernel Version
3.2.15
The version of the Linux kernel that is currently running on the router.
5.
Local Time
Fri Jun 29 16:38:48 2012
Shows the current system time. Might differ from your computer,
because the router synchronizes it's time with an NTP server.
6.
Uptime
4h 29m 3s
Indicates how long it has been since the router booted up. Reboots will
reset this timer to 0.
7.
Load Average
0.98, 0.57, 0.30
Indicates how busy the router is. Let's examine some sample output:
"2.43, 2.96, 3.41". The first number 2.43 means that in the past minute
there have been, on average, 2.43 processes running or waiting for a
resource. The second number show that in the past 10 minutes, on
average, there have been 2.96 processes running or waiting for a
resource. The last number indicates the same on the last 15 minutes.
Function explanations
The following sections contain a detailed explanation of every page, tab and sub tab of the configuration interface in the
order that they appear on the router.
Status
The status section contains various information, like current IP addresses of various network interfaces; the state of the
routers memory; firmware version; DHCP leases; associated wireless stations; graphs indicating load, traffic, etc.; and
much more.
System Information
The System Information tab contains data that pertains to the routers operating system.
System
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