Telit Wireless Solutions XE910 User Manual

xE910 Mini PCIe H ar dwar e User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 2 of 56
APPLICABILITY TABLE
PRODUCT
HE910 Mini PCIe
HE910-D Mini PCIe
DE910 Mini PCIe
LE910-SVG Mini PCIe
LE910-NVG Mini PCIe
LE910-NAG Mini PCIe
LE910-EUG Mini PCIe
LE910-NA V2 Mini PCIe
LE910-SV V2 Mini PCIe
LE910-EU V2 Mini PCIe
LE910-AU V2 Mini PCIe
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 3 of 56
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Notice
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reser ves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country.
Copyrights
This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative wo rks of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
Computer Software Copyrights
The Telit and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Telit and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Telit or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non­exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 4 of 56
Usage and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.
Copyrighted Materials
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Telit
High Risk Materials
Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activit ie s .
Trademarks
TELIT and the Stylized T Logo are registered in Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright © Telit Communications S.p.A.
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 5 of 56
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1. SCOPE ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.2. AUDIENCE ................................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.3. CONTACT INFORMATION, SUPPORT ........................................................................................................................... 7
1.4. TEXT CONVENTIONS ................................................................................................................................................. 8
1.5. RELATED DOCUMENTS ............................................................................................................................................. 8
2. OVERVIEW .................................................................................................................................................................... 9
3. XE910 MINI PCI EXPRESS CARD CONNECTIONS............................................................................................. 10
3.1. PIN-OUT ................................................................................................................................................................ 10
3.2. ANTENNA CONNECTORS ......................................................................................................................................... 12
4. POWER SUPPLY ......................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.1. POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................................. 13
4.2. POWER CONSUMPTION ............................................................................................................................................ 14
5. GSM/WCDMA/ LTE /CDMA RADIO SECTION ..................................................................................................... 15
5.1. XE910 MINI PCI PRODUCT VARIANTS .................................................................................................................... 15
5.2. TX AND RX CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................................... 15
5.3. GSM/WCDMA/LTE/CDMA ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS ...................................................................................... 16
5.3.1. GSM/WCDMA/LTE/CDMA Antenna - Installation Guidelines ..................................................................... 19
5.4. ANTENNA DIVERSITY REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................................... 21
5.5. GNSS RECEIVER ..................................................................................................................................................... 24
5.5.1. GNSS Performances ...................................................................................................................................... 24
5.5.2. GNSS RF Front End Design .......................................................................................................................... 25
6. LOGIC LEVEL SP ECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 26
7. USB PORT ..................................................................................................................................................................... 26
7.1. USB 2.0 HS ............................................................................................................................................................ 26
8. SIM INTERFACE ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
9. CONTROL SIGNALS .................................................................................................................................................. 28
9.1. WAKE# .................................................................................................................................................................. 28
9.2. W_DISABLE# ....................................................................................................................................................... 30
9.3. LED_WWAN# ....................................................................................................................................................... 30
9.4. PERST# .................................................................................................................................................................. 31
10. AUDIO SECTION OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 31
10.1. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................................. 32
10.2. CODEC EXAMPLE .................................................................................................................................................. 32
11. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................... 33
11.1. WEIGHT ................................................................................................................................................................ 34
11.2. ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS .............................................................................................................. 34
12. PACKING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................................ 35
13. SAFETY RECOMMANDATIONS ......................................................................................................................... 36
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 6 of 56
14. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT ISSUES .............................................................................................................. 37
14.1. 1999/5/EC DIRECTIVE (HE910) .............................................................................................................................. 37
14.2. FCC/IC REGULATORY NOTICES (HE910) ............................................................................................................... 40
14.3. 1999/5/EC DIRECTIVE (LE910) .............................................................................................................................. 42
14.4. FCC/IC REGULATORY NOTICES (LE910) ................................................................................................................ 45
14.5. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT ISSUES / PROBLÈMES D'ÉVALUATION DE CONFORMITÉ (DE910) ................................. 48
14.6. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT ISSUES (LE910 V2) ......................................................................................... 50
14.6.1. FCC/IC Regulatory notices ........................................................................................................................... 50
14.7. SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS (LE910 V2) .............................................................................................................. 54
14.8. SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS (HE910) ................................................................................................................... 55
14.9. SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS (DE910) ................................................................................................................... 55
15. DOCUMENT HISTO RY ......................................................................................................................................... 56
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 7 of 56
1. Introduction
1.1. Scope
The aim of this document is the description of some hardware solutions useful for developing a product with the Telit xE910 Mini PCIe Adapter.
1.2. Audience
This document is intended for Telit customers, who are integrators, about to implement their applications using our xE910 Mini PCIe Adapter.
1.3. Contact Information, Support
For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact Telit’s Technical Support Center (TTSC) at:
TS-EMEA@telit.com TS-NORTHAMERICA@telit.com TS-LATINAMERICA@telit.com TS-APAC@telit.com
Alternatively, use:
http://www.telit.com/en/products/technical-support-center/contact.php
For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit:
http://www.telit.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Telit’s Technical Support Center (TTSC). Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements. Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 8 of 56
1.4. Text Conventions
Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur.
Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the module.
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
1.5. Related Documents
HE910/UE910 AT Commands Reference Guide 80378ST10091a
HE910 Hardware User Guide 1vv03700925
Event Monitor Application Note 80000nt10043a
Digital Voice Interface Application Note 80000NT10004a
LE910 AT Commands Reference Guide 80378ST10585a
LE910 Hardware User Guide 1vv03701089
LE910 Digital Voice Interface Application Note 80000NT11246a
DE910 Hardware User Guide 1vv03700951
LE910-V2 Modules AT Commands Reference Guide 80446ST10707A
LE910-V2 Hardware User Guide 1VV0301200
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 9 of 56
2. Overview
The aim of this document is the description of some hardware solutions useful for developing a product that will host the Telit XE910 Mini PCIe Adapter. In this document all the basic functions of a mobile phone will be taken into account; for each one of them a proper hardware solution will be suggested and eventually the wrong solutions and common errors to be avoided will be evidenced. Obviously this document cannot embrace the whole hardware solutions and products that may be designed. The wrong solutions to be avoided shall be considered as mandatory, while the suggested hardware configurations shall not be considered mandatory, instead the information given shall be used as a guide and a starting point for properly developing your product with the Telit Mini PCIe module.
NOTICE:
(EN) The integration of the GSM/GPRS/WCDMA XE910 Mini PCIe cellular module within user application shall be done according to the design rules described in this manual.
(IT) L’integrazione del modulo cellulare GSM/GPRS/WCDMA XE910 Mini PCIe all’interno dell’applicazione dell’utente dovrà rispettare le indicazioni progettuali descritte in questo manuale.
(DE) Die Integration des XE910 Mini PCIe GSM/GPRS/WCDMA Mobilfunk-Moduls in ein Gerät muß gemäß der in diesem Dokument beschriebenen Kunstruktionsregeln erfolgen.
(SL) Integracija GSM/GPRS/WCDMA XE910 Mini PCIe modula v uporabniški aplikaciji bo morala upoštevati projektna navodila, opisana v tem priročniku.
(SP) La utilización del modulo GSM/GPRS/WCDMA XE910 Mini PCIe debe ser conforme a los usos para los cuales ha sido deseñado descritos en este manual del usuario.
(FR) L’intégration du module cellulaire GSM/GPRS/WCDMA XE910 Mini PCIe dans l’application de l’utilisateur sera faite selon les règles de conception décrites dans ce manuel.
(HE)
The information presented in this document is believed to b e ac cur at e a nd r e l iable . H o wev er, no responsibility is ass umed by Telit Communications S.p. A. for its use , nor any infringement of patents or other ri ghts of third parties whic h may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or other wise under any patent r ights of Telit Communicatio ns S.p.A. other than for circuitry embodied in Telit products. This document is subject to change without notice.
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 10 of 56
3. xE910 M ini PCI express card connections
3.1. PIN-OUT
This product has a standard Mini PCI express connector, excepting the (4) audio signals which use normally reserved connectors.
Pin Signal I/O Function Type Power Supply 2
3V3_AUX O 3.3V supply Power
24
3V3 O 3.3V supply Power
39
3V3_AUX O 3.3V supply Power
41
3V3_AUX O 3.3V supply Power
52
3V3_AUX O 3.3V supply Power
4
GND - Ground Power
9
GND - Ground Power
15
GND - Ground Power
18
GND - Ground Power
21
GND - Ground Power
26
GND - Ground Power
27
GND - Ground Power
29
GND - Ground Power
34
GND - Ground Power
35
GND - Ground Power
37
GND - Ground Power
40
GND - Ground Power
43
GND - Ground Power
50
GND - Ground Power
SIM Card Interface 8
SIMVCC O External SIM signal – Power supply for the SIM 1.8 / 3V
10
SIMIO I/O External SIM signal - Data I/O 1.8 / 3V
12
SIMCLK O External SIM signal – Clock 1.8 / 3V
14
SIMRST O External SIM signal – Reset 1.8 / 3V
USB 36
USB D- I/O USB differential Data (-) 0.3…2.8V
38
USB D+ I/O USB differential Data (+) 0.3…2.8V
Pi n
Signal I/O Function Type
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 11 of 56
Miscellaneous Functions 1
WAKE# O Active low signal used to wake up the system from stand-by 3.3V
20
WDISABLE# I Active low signal for wireless disabling (Flight mode) 3.3V
22
PERST# I Active low functional reset to the card 3.3V
42
LED_WWAN# O
Active low, open drain signal for WWAN LED driving, used to provide module’s status indication
3.3V…5V
Digital Voice Interface (DVI) 45
PCM_CLK I/O Digital Audio Interface (CLK) CMOS 1.8V
47
PCM_RX I Digital Audio Interface (RX) CMOS 1.8V
49
PCM_TX O Digital Audio Interface (TX) CMOS 1.8V
51
PCM_SYNC I/O Digital Audio Interface (SYNC) CMOS 1.8V
N.C. 3
-
5
-
6
-
7
-
11
-
13
-
16
-
17
-
19
-
23
-
25
-
28
-
30
-
31
-
32
-
33
-
44
-
46
-
48
-
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 12 of 56
3.2. Antenna Connectors
The xE910 Mini PCIe adapter is equipped with a set of 50 Ω RF U.FL. connectors from Hirose U.FL-R-SMT-1(10).
The available connectors are:
Main RF antenna (ANT)
RX Diversity Antenna (DIV)
GNSS Antenna (GPS)
See the picture on the right for their position on the interface.
The presence of all the connectors is depending on the product characteristics and supported functionalities.
For more information about mating connectors, visit the website http://www.hirose-connectors.com/
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 13 of 56
4. Power Supply
The power supply circuitry and board layout are a very important part in the full product design and they strongly reflect on the product overall performances, hence read the requirements carefully and the guidelines that will follow for a proper design.
4.1. Power Supply Requirements
The external power supply must be connected to the pins 2, 39, 41, 52 and must fulfill the following requirements:
POWER SUPPLY
Nominal Supply Voltage
3.3 V
Normal Operating Voltage Range
3.00 V÷ 3.60 V
NOTE:
The Operating Voltage Range MUST never be exceeded; care must be taken when designing the application’s power supply section to avoid having an excessive voltage drop.
If the voltage drop is exceeding the limits it could cause a Power Off of the module.
NOTE:
Overshoot voltage (regarding MAX Operating Voltage) and drop in voltage (regarding MIN Operating Voltage) MUST never be exceeded;
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 14 of 56
4.2. Power Consumption
Please refer to the Module’s Hardware User guide for the details The GSM system is made in a way that the RF transmission is not continuous, else it is
packed into bursts at a base frequency of about 216 Hz, and the relative current peaks can be as high as about 2.4A. Therefore the power supply has to be designed in order to withstand with these current peaks without big voltage drops; this means that both the electrical design and the board layout must be designed for this current flow. If the voltage drop during the peak current absorption is too much, then the device may even shutdown as a consequence of the supply voltage drop.
NOTE:
The electrical design for the Power supply should be made ensuring it will be capable of a peak current output of at least 2.4 A.
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 15 of 56
5. GSM/WCDMA/LTE /CDMA Radio Secti on
5.1. xE910 Mini PCI Product Variants
The following table is listing the main differences between the xE910 variants:
Product
2G Bands
3G Bands
LTE Bands
CDMA Bands
GNSS
LE910-NA V2
Not
supported
B5, B2
B2, B4, B5,
B12/B17 (B13)
NO
NO
LE910-SV V2
Not
supported
Not supported B2, B4, B13 NO
NO
LE910-EU V2
GSM 900, DCS1800
B1, B8
B3, B7, B20, B1,
B8
NO
NO
LE910-AU V2
Not
supported
Not supported B3, B7, B28 NO
NO
LE910-EUG
GSM 900,
DCS1800
B5(850), B8
(900), B1
(2100)
B20 (800), B3
(1800), B7 (2600)
NO YES
LE910-NAG
GSM 850, PCS 1900
B5(850),
B2(1900)
B17(700), B5(850),
B4(1700),
B2(1900)
NO YES
LE910-NVG
Not
supported
B5(850),
B2(1900)
B13(700),
B4(1700)
NO YES
LE910-SVG
Not
supported
Not supported
B13(700),
B4(1700)
NO YES
HE910
GSM 850,
GSM 900, DCS1800,
PCS 1900
FDD B1, B2,
B4, B5, B8
Not supported NO YES
HE910-D
GSM 850,
GSM 900, DCS1800,
PCS 1900
FDD B1, B2,
B4, B5, B8
Not supported NO NO
DE910-DUAL
Not
supported
Not supported Not supported BC0, BC1 YES
5.2. TX and RX characteristics
Please refer to the Module’s Hardware User guide for the details
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 16 of 56
5.3. GSM/WCDMA/LTE/CDMA Antenna Requirements
The antenna connection is one of the most important aspect in the full product design as it strongly affects the product overall performances, hence read carefully and follow the requirements and the guidelines for a proper design.
The xE910 Mini PCIe adapter is provided with three RF connectors. The available connectors are:
Main RF antenna (ANT)
RX Diversity Antenna (DIV)
GNSS Antenna (GPS)
Connecting cables between the module and the antenna must have 50 impedance. If the impedance of the module is mismatched, RF performance is reduced significantly. If the host device is not designed to use the module’s diversity or GPS antenna, terminate the interface with a 50Ω load.
MAIN ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS for LE910-N A V 2
Frequency range
Depending by frequency band(s) provided by the network
operator, the customer shall use the most suitable antenna for
that/those band(s)
Bandwidth
140 MHz in LTE/WCDMA Band 2
445 MHz in LTE Band 4 70 MHz in LTE/WCDMA Band 5 80 MHz in LTE Band 8 / GSM900 47 MHz in LTE Band 12 41 MHz in LTE Band 13
42 MHz in LTE band 17
Impedance
50 ohm
Input power
> 24dBm Average power in WCDMA & LTE
VSWR absolute max
≤ 10:1 (limit to avoid permanent damage)
VSWR recommended
≤ 2:1 (limit to fulfil all regulatory requirements)
MAIN ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS for LE910-AU V2
Frequency range
Depending by frequency band(s) provided by the network
operator, the customer shall use the most suitable antenna for
that/those band(s)
Bandwidth
170 MHz in LTE Band 3
190 MHz in LTE Band 7
100 MHz in LTE Band 28
Impedance
50 ohm
Input power
> 24dBm Average power in WCDMA & LTE
VSWR absolute max
≤ 10:1 (limit to avoid permanent damage)
VSWR recommended
≤ 2:1 (limit to fulfil all regulatory requirements)
xE910 Mini PCIe Hardware User Guide
1vv0301006 Rev.10 – 2015-12-06
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - Al l Rights Reserved page 17 of 56
MAIN ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS for LE910-EU V2
Frequency range
Depending by frequency band(s) provided by the network
operator, the customer shall use the most suitable antenna for
that/those band(s)
Bandwidth
250 MHz in LTE/WCDMA Band 1
170 MHz in LTE/WCDMA Band 3 / DCS1800 190 MHz in LTE Band 7 80 MHz in LTE/WCDMA Band 8 / GSM900
71 MHz in LTE Band 20
Impedance
50 ohm
Input power
> 24dBm Average power in WCDMA & LTE
VSWR absolute max
≤ 10:1 (limit to avoid permanent damage)
VSWR recommended
≤ 2:1 (limit to fulfil all regulatory requirements)
MAIN ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS for LE910-EUG
Frequency range
Depending by frequency band(s) provided by the network
operator, the customer shall use the most suitable antenna for
that/those band(s)
Bandwidth (GSM/EDGE)
GSM900 : 80 MHz GSM1800(DCS) : 170 MHz
Bandwidth (WCDMA)
WCDMA band I(2100) : 250 MHz
WCDMA band V(850) : 70 MHz
WCDMA band VIII(900) : 80 MHz
Bandwidth (LTE)
LTE band III(1800) : 170 MHz
LTE Band VII(2600) : 190 MHz
LTE Band XX(800) : 71 MHz
Impedance
50 ohm
Input power
> 33dBm(2 W) peak power in GSM > 24dBm Average power in WCDMA & LTE
VSWR absolute max
≤ 10:1 (limit to avoid permanent damage)
VSWR recommended
≤ 2:1 (limit to fulfil all regulatory requirements)
Loading...
+ 39 hidden pages