Telit Wireless Solutions xE50-868 series, LE50-868, ME50-868 User Manual

xE50-868 RF Module User Guide
1VV0300905 Rev.14 – 2018-01-2503-16
xE50-433/868 RF Module User Guide
1VV0300905 Rev.14 – 2018-103-16
APPLICABILITY TABLE
PRODUCT
LE50-868
ME50-868
xE50-433/868 RF Module User Guide
1VV0300905 Rev.14 – 2018-103-16
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Notice
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccu racies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reserves the ri ght to make changes to any products d escribed herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license un der its patent rights or the rights of others.
It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country.
Copyrights
This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, th e purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by o peration o f law in the sale of a product.
Computer Software Copyrights
The Telit and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Telit and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Telit or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
xE50-433/868 RF Module User Guide
1VV0300905 Rev.14 – 2018-103-16
Usage and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.
Copyrighted Materials
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Telit
High Risk Materials
Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.
Trademarks
TELIT and the Stylized T Logo are registered in Trademark Office. All ot her product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright © Telit Communications S.p.A. 2011.
xE50-433/868 RF Module User Guide
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Contents
1. Introduction ......................................................... 7
1.1. Scope ................................................................... 7
1.2. Audience .......................................................... 7
1.3. Contact Information, Support ................... 7
1.4. Document Organization .............................. 8
1.5. Text Conventions .......................................... 8
1.6. Related Documents ....................................... 9
2. Requirements .................................................... 10
2.1. General Requirements ............................... 10
2.2. 868 MHz band Requirements .................. 10
2.3. Other Requirements ................................... 12
2.4. Functional Requirements ......................... 12
2.5. Software ........................................................ 12
2.6. Temperature Requirements ..................... 12
3. General Characteristics .................................. 13
3.1. Mechanical Characteristics ...................... 13
3.2. Mechanical dimensions ............................. 14
3.3. Recommended Land pattern .................... 14
3.4. DC Characteristics ...................................... 15
3.5. LE50-868 Functional Characteristics . 16
3.6. ME50-868 Functional Characteristics 19
3.7. Digital Characteristic ................................ 22
3.8. Absolute Maximum Ratings .................... 22
3.9. Ordering Information ............................... 23
4. Technical Description ..................................... 25
4.1. Module Top View (cover side) ................. 25
4.2. Pin-out of the module LE50-868 ........... 26
4.3. Pin-out of the module ME50-868 ........... 27
4.4. Pin-out of the DIP Module ........................ 28
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4.5. Description of the signals ......................... 29
5. Process Information ....................................... 30
5.1. Delivery ........................................................ 30
5.2. Storage ............................................................ 31
5.3. Moisture sensibility .................................... 31
5.4. Additional Precautions .............................. 31
5.5. Soldering pad pattern ................................. 31
5.6. Solder paste .................................................. 32
5.7. PCB pad design ........................................... 33
5.8. PCB pad dimensions ................................. 33
5.9. Placement ..................................................... 34
5.10. Soldering Profile (RoHS Process) ...... 34
6. Board Mounting Recommendation ............. 36
6.1. Electrical environment ............................. 36
6.2. Power supply decoupling on xE50-868
module ...................................................................... 36
6.3. RF layout considerations .......................... 37
6.4. Antenna requirements .............................. 38
Antenna connections on printed circuit boards
38
6.5. ............................................................................. 38
6.6. xE50-868 Interfacing .............................. 40
7. Annexes .............................................................. 41
7.1. Examples of propagation attenuation ...... 41
7.2. EU Declaration of conformity ................ 42
7.3. Safety Recommendations ........................ 42
8. Glossary ............................................................. 43
9. Document History ........................................... 44
1.
xE50-433/868 RF Module User Guide
1VV0300905 Rev.14 – 2018-103-16
1. Introduction
1.1. Scope
Scope of this document is to present the features and the application of the Telit xE50-868 radio modules (LE50-868 and ME50-868).
1.2. Audience
This document is intended for developers using Telit xE50-868 radio modules.
1.3. Contact Information,
Support
For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC) at:
TS-SRD@telit.com TS-NORTHAMERICA@telit.com TS-LATINAMERICA@telit.com TS-APAC@telit.com
Alternatively, use:
http://www.telit.com/en/products/technical-support-center/contact.php
For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit:
http://www.telit.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC).
Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements.
Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
xE50-433/868 RF Module User Guide
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1.4. Document Organization
This document contains the following chapters
“Chapter 1: “Introduction”
provides a scope for this document, target au dience, contact and
support information, and text conventions.
“Chapter 2: “Requirements” gives an overview of the limitations imposed by Reference
standards.
“Chapter 3: “General Characteristics” describes in detail the characteristics of the product. “Chapter 4: “Technical Description” describes in detail the signals and pin-out of the product. “Chapter 5: “Process information” describes in detail the delivery, storage, soldering and
placement of the product.
“Chapter 6: “Board Mounting Recommendations” describes in detail the interface and
coupling of the product.
“Chapter 7: “Annexes” describes examples of propagation attenuation. “Chapter 8: “Safety Recommendations” describes recommendation for proper usage. “Chapter 9: “Glossary” shows acronyms used in the document. “Chapter 10: “Document history” describes the revision history of the document.
1.5. Text Conventions
Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur.
Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the module.
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
xE50-433/868 RF Module User Guide
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1.6. Related Documents
[1] EN 300 220-1, EN 300 220-2 v3.1.1, ETSI Standards for SRD,
[2] ERC Rec 70 -03 version of 13 October 2017
[3] RoHS 2 Directive 2011/65/EU
[4] SR Tool User Guide, 1vv0300899
[5] 2011/829/EU,, Harmonization of the radio spectrum for use by short-range
devices
[6] 2009/381/EC, Amending Decision 2006/771/EC on harmonization of the radio
spectrum for use by short-range devices
[7] Star Network Protocol Stack User Guide, 1vv0300873
[11] EN 13757-4: 2013 Wireless M-Bus
[12] Telit_Wireless_M-bus_2013_Part4_User_Guide 1vv0300953
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2. Requirements
2.1. General Requirements
The LE50-868 and ME50-868 (or simply xE50-868) modules are multi-band radio boards, delivering up to 25 mW in the 868 MHz ISM band (unlicensed frequency band).
They are delivered with preloaded protocol stacks:
LE50-868: “Star Network” Protocol stack
ME50-868: “Wireless M-Bus Part4:2013” Protocol stack.
LE50-868 and ME50-868 are pin-to-pin compatible with LE and ME modules working at different frequencies.
LE50-868 and ME50-868 are also pin-to-pin compatible with Telit ZE Family (ZigBee PRO stack).
2.2. 868 MHz band
Requirements
The “ERC recommendation 70-03” describes also the different usable sub-bands in the 868 MHz license free band, in terms of bandwidth, maximum power, duty cycle and channel spacing. LE50-868/ME50-868 can operate on Annex 1 bands where “ERC recommendation 70-03” gives the following limitations.
ERC recommendation 70-03
Band
Frequency band
(MHz)
Maximum
radiated power
(mW)
Channel spacing
(kHz)
Duty cycle
(%)
Annex1 g
863.0 – 870.0
25
=< 100 for 47 or more channels
100
Annex1 g1
868.0 – 868.6
25
No channel spacing specified
1
Annex1 g2
868.7 - 869.2
25
No channel spacing specified
0,1
Annex1 g3
869.4 - 869.65
500
25 (for 1 or more channels)
10
Annex1 g4
869.7 – 870.0
5
No channel spacing specified
100
These bands are free to use but the module and the user must res pect some limitations. Most of these restrictions are integrated in the co nception of the module, except the duty cy cle. For example, the 869.400 to 869.650 MHz band is limited to a 10% duty cycle. This means that each module is limited to a total transmit time of 6 minutes per hour.
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National Restrictions for non-specific SR devices Annex 1 band g1-g4:
Country
Restriction
Reason/Remark
Band G
Austria
Not Implemented
Planned
Finland Limited Implementation
Audio, video and voice not allowed ­Planned 2011
Georgia
Not Implemented
Greece
Limited Implementation
to 863-865 MHz
Lithuania Limited implementation
Only 863-868 MHz and duty cycle cannot be increased to 1%
Norway
Not implemented
Russian Federation
Not Implemented
864-865 MHz with max e.r.p 25 mW,
duty cycle 0.1% or LBT. Forbidden to use
at the airports (aerodromes)
Spain
Limited implementation
to the band 863-868 MHz
Sweden
Not Implemented
The Netherlands
Not Implemented
Under study
Ukraine Limited implementation
863-865 / 868-868.6 / 868.6-868.7 /
869.2-869.25 MHz
Band G1
Georgia
Not Implemented
Russian Federation
Not Implemented
Ukraine
Not Implemented
e.i.r.p. ≤25 mW
Band G3
Georgia
Not Implemented
Russian Federation
Not Implemented
Ukraine
Not Implemented
Band G4
Finland
Limited implementation
Only 5mW e.r.p. - Planned 2011
Georgia
Not Implemented
Russian Federation
Not Implemented
Ukraine
Not Implemented
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2.3. Other Requirements
Furthermore, the module complies with the ETSI 300-220-2 standards (specific for SRD) which main requirements are described in Appendix 1.
ME50-868 also complies which EN 13757-4 standards (Wireless M-Bus Part4). Finally, the module complies with the new Eu ropean Directive 2011/75/EU concerning the
Restrictive Usage of Hazardous Substances (Ro HS 2).
2.4. Functional Requirements
The xE50-868 module is a complete solution from serial interface to RF interface. The xE50­868 module has a digital part and a RF part. The radio link is a Half-Duplex bi-directional link.
The digital part has the following functionalities:
Communication interface
I/O management
Micro controller with embedded Telit Software Stack
The RF part has the following functionalities:
Frequency synthesis
Front-end
Low noise reception
Power amplification
Packet handling
2.5. Software
The xE50-868 module is provided pre-flashed with one of the available Telit in-house Protocol Stack.
Please refer to Protocol Stack User Guides [7] or [12] for detailed information.
2.6. Temperature
Requirements
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Unit
Operating
Temperature - 40 25 + 85 °C
Relative humidity @ 25°C
20 75 %
Storage
Temperature - 40 25 + 85 °C
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3. General Characteristics
3.1. Mechanical
Characteristics
Size : Rectangular 25.8 x 15 mm
Height : 3 mm
Weight : 1.7 g
PCB thickness: 0.8 mm
Cover :
Dimensions: 21 x 14.2 x 2.2mm
Thickness: 200µm
Components : All SMD components, on on e side of the PCB.
Connectors : The terminals allowing conveying I/O signals are LGA
Mounting :
SMD
LGA on the 4 external sides
Number of pins : 30
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3.2. Mechanical dimensions
3.3. Recommended Land
pattern
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