Telit Wireless Solutions LN930, LN930-AP User Manual

LN930 M.2 Hardware User Guide
1VV0301078 Rev.10 – 2015-11-11
LN930 M.2 Hardware User Guide
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APPLICABILITY TABLE
PRODUCT
LN930
LN930-AP
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SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Notice
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country.
Copyrights
This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
Computer Software Copyrights
The Telit and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Telit and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Telit or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
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Usage and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.
Copyrighted Materials
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Telit
High Risk Materials
Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.
Trademarks
TELIT and the Stylized T Logo are registered in Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright © Telit Communications S.p.A. 2011.
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Contents
1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 11
1.1 Scope .......................................................................................................................... 11
1.2 Purpose ...................................................................................................................... 11
1.3 Audience ..................................................................................................................... 11
1.4 Contact Information, Support .................................................................................... 11
1.5 Document Organization ............................................................................................. 12
1.6 Text Conventions ........................................................................................................ 12
1.7 Related Documents ................................................................................................... 12
2 M.2 Overview ........................................................................................................ 13
2.1 SKUs - 2G/3G/LTE M.2 Modules ................................................................................ 13
2.2 M.2 Module – Block Diagrams ................................................................................... 17
2.2.1 M.2 HN930 Module ......................................................................................................... 17
2.2.2 M.2 LN930-AP Module ................................................................................................... 19
2.2.3 M.2 LN930 Module ......................................................................................................... 20
2.3 Host Interface Signals ............................................................................................... 21
3 M.2 Module Interface Details ............................................................................... 26
3.1 Interprocessor Interface (IPC) ................................................................................... 26
3.1.1 USB 2.0 High-Speed – IPC Interface .............................................................................. 26
3.1.2 USB Super-speed IC (Reserved) .................................................................................... 28
3.2 (U)SIM Interface ......................................................................................................... 29
3.2.1 SIM Design Recommendations ...................................................................................... 29
3.3 GNSS Interface ........................................................................................................... 30
3.4 System Control Interface ........................................................................................... 32
3.4.1 Power On & Reset .......................................................................................................... 33
3.4.2 Host Radio Disable Operation ........................................................................................ 33
3.4.3 LED Interface – Status Indicator .................................................................................... 35
3.4.4 Wake on WWAN Signal ................................................................................................... 36
3.4.5 Dynamic Power Reduction ............................................................................................. 37
3.5 Tunable Antenna Control Interface ........................................................................... 39
3.6 In-Device Coexistence Interface ................................................................................ 40
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3.7 Power Supply Interface .............................................................................................. 42
3.8 Trace & Debug Interface ............................................................................................ 42
3.9 Configuration Pins ..................................................................................................... 43
3.10 Audio Pins (Reserved) ................................................................................................ 43
3.11 No Connect Pins ......................................................................................................... 45
3.12 Antenna Interface ...................................................................................................... 45
4 Development Tools ............................................................................................... 47
4.1 Carrier Board ............................................................................................................. 47
4.1.1 FlashTool........................................................................................................................ 48
4.1.2 PhoneTool ...................................................................................................................... 48
4.1.3 System Trace Tool .......................................................................................................... 49
4.1.4 RF Calibration ................................................................................................................ 49
4.1.5 Noise Profiling Scan Tool ............................................................................................... 50
5 Windows Software Components ........................................................................... 51
5.1 MBIM Toolkit .............................................................................................................. 54
5.1.1 Windows® 7 MBIM driver .............................................................................................. 54
5.1.2 GNSS UMDF driver for Windows® 7 and
Windows® 8
................................................. 54
5.1.3 M.2 module Firmware Update ....................................................................................... 54
5.1.4 End User Trace Tool....................................................................................................... 54
6 Linux/Chrome Software Architecture ................................................................... 55
6.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................... 55
6.2 CMUX Multiplexer ...................................................................................................... 56
6.3 USB 2.0 HS Features .................................................................................................. 57
6.4 USB Configuration ..................................................................................................... 57
6.4.1 Modem Connection ........................................................................................................ 57
6.4.2 Network Connection ...................................................................................................... 57
6.4.3 Default Configuration ..................................................................................................... 57
6.5 LPM ............................................................................................................................ 58
6.5.1 Suspend/Resume and Remote Wake-up ....................................................................... 58
6.5.2 Android Software Components ...................................................................................... 58
6.5.3 Chrome Software Components ...................................................................................... 59
Figure 16 Chrome Software Architecture .................................................................................... 60
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7 Operating Environment ........................................................................................ 61
8 Power Delivery Requirements .............................................................................. 62
8.1 Electrical Parameters (3.3 V Power Supply) ............................................................. 62
8.2 Electrical Parameters - Host Interface Signals ........................................................ 63
8.3 Power Consumption ................................................................................................... 64
9 Other Information ................................................................................................ 66
9.1 EMI/EMC and Platform Noise .................................................................................... 66
9.2 Platform Noise Mitigation - Adaptive Clocking ......................................................... 66
9.3 Thermal Monitoring ................................................................................................... 66
9.4 Seamless Roaming / Wifi Offload .............................................................................. 67
9.5 Conducted Transmit Power ....................................................................................... 67
9.6 Receiver Sensitivity .................................................................................................... 68
9.7 Antenna Recommendations ...................................................................................... 71
9.8 GNSS Sensitivity ......................................................................................................... 72
10 3GPP Compliance.............................................................................................. 73
11 WWAN Card Type 3042-S3-B ............................................................................. 74
11.1 Mechanical Dimensions ............................................................................................. 74
11.2 Land Pattern .............................................................................................................. 76
11.3 Antenna Connector Locations ................................................................................... 78
12 Safety Recommendations .................................................................................. 79
13 Conformity assessment issues.......................................................................... 80
13.1 1999/5/EC Directive ................................................................................................... 80
13.2 CE RF Exposure Compliance ..................................................................................... 82
13.3 R&TTE Regulation:..................................................................................................... 83
14 FCC/IC Regulatory notices ................................................................................ 84
14.1 Modification statement .............................................................................................. 84
14.2 Manual Information to the End User ......................................................................... 84
14.3 Interference statement .............................................................................................. 84
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14.4 FCC Class B digital device notice .............................................................................. 84
14.5 Radiation Exposure Statement .................................................................................. 85
14.6 End Product Labeling ................................................................................................ 85
15 Document History ............................................................................................. 86
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Figure 1 M.2 HSPA+ Block Diagram ................................................................................................................ 18
Figure 2
M.2 APAC LTE Module Block Diagram
............................................................................................ 19
Figure 3 M.2 LTE Module Block Diagram........................................................................................................ 20
Figure 4 Detailed Interconnection of M.2 LTE Modem RF Engine .................................................................. 21
Figure 5 PCI Express M.2 Module Interface ..................................................................................................... 22
Figure 6
GNSS Connections and Interface
........................................................................................................ 31
Figure 7 Typical LED Connection ..................................................................................................................... 36
Figure 8 Antenna Control – Connections Detail ................................................................................................ 39
Figure 9 In-Device Coexistence Architecture .................................................................................................... 40
Figure 10 RF Antenna – Coaxial Connector Location ....................................................................................... 46
Figure 11
M.2 Carrier Board
.............................................................................................................................. 48
Figure 12
Windows 7 Software Architecture
..................................................................................................... 52
Figure 13
Windows 8 Software Architecture
..................................................................................................... 53
Figure 14 Linux Software Architecture ............................................................................................................. 55
Figure 15 Android Software Architecture .......................................................................................................... 59
Figure 16 Chrome Software Architecture .......................................................................................................... 60
Figure 17 WWAN Card 3042 Mechanical Dimensions .................................................................................... 74
Figure 18 WWAN Card 3042 Slot Key Details ................................................................................................. 75
Figure 19 WWAN Card Type 3042 Top-Side Mounting Land Pattern ............................................................. 76
Figure 20 WWAN Card 3042 Mid-plane Land Pattern with Slot Key Removed .............................................. 77
Figure 21 Antenna Connector Location ............................................................................................................. 78
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Table 1 M.2 Module - General Feature .............................................................................................................. 14
Table 2. M.2 Module - RF Band Support ......................................................................................................... 15
Table 3. M.2 Module - Data Services ................................................................................................................ 17
Table 4
M.2 Host Interface Signals
.................................................................................................................... 22
Table 5 USB HS Interprocessor Communications In
ter
face .............................................................................. 27
Table 6 USB SSIC – ICP Interface .................................................................................................................... 28
Table 7
(U)SIM Interface Signals
...................................................................................................................... 29
Table 8 X-GOLD™ Baseband to GNSS Interface Signals ................................................................................ 32
Table 9
GNSS Module Interface Signals
........................................................................................................... 32
Table 10
Power-on & Reset Signals
.................................................................................................................. 33
Table 11
Radio Disable Signal
........................................................................................................................... 34
Table 12 Host Radio Disable Interface (W_DISABLE#) .................................................................................. 35
Table 13
LED#1 Signal
...................................................................................................................................... 36
Table 14
LED State Indicator
............................................................................................................................ 36
Table 15
Wake on WWAN Signal
..................................................................................................................... 37
Table 16
DPR#/ SAR Support Signal
................................................................................................................ 38
Table 17
Tunable Antenna Control Signals
....................................................................................................... 39
Table 18 Coexistence – Hardware Synchronization Signals .............................................................................. 41
Table 19
Power & Ground Signals
.................................................................................................................... 42
Table 20
M.2 Configuration Pins
....................................................................................................................... 43
Table 21
Audio Signals (Future development)
................................................................................................. 43
Table 22
No Connect Pins
................................................................................................................................. 45
Table 23
Antenna Requirements
........................................................................................................................ 45
Table 24
Operating Environment
....................................................................................................................... 61
Table 25 M.2 Module Power Delivery Requirements - Ultrabook .................................................................... 62
Table 26 VBAT Power Delivery Requirements – Direct Connections (Tablet) ................................................ 62
Table 27 DC Specification for 3.3V Logic Signaling ........................................................................................ 63
Table 28 DC Specification for 1.8V Logic Signaling ........................................................................................ 63
Table 29
LTE Power Consumption
.................................................................................................................... 64
Table 30
UMTS Power Consumption
................................................................................................................ 64
Table 31
GSM Power Consumption
.................................................................................................................. 65
Table 32 Conducted Transmit Power – 2G ........................................................................................................ 67
Table 33 Conducted Transmit Power – 3G ........................................................................................................ 67
Table 34 Conducted Transmit Power – LTE ..................................................................................................... 68
Table 35 Rx Sensitivity - GSM .......................................................................................................................... 68
Table 36 Rx Sensitivity - UMTS ....................................................................................................................... 69
Table 37 Rx Sensitivity - LTE ........................................................................................................................... 69
Table 38 Antenna Recommendation .................................................................................................................. 71
Table 39 Antenna Recommendation - Bandwidth of Main & Diversity Antenna ............................................. 71
Table 40 GNSS Sensitivity ................................................................................................................................ 72
Table 40 Antenna Connector Assignment ......................................................................................................... 78
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1
Introduction
This document is a technical specifi cation for Telit’s next generation form factor M.2 module family. The next generation form factor M.2 module family is a natural transition from the PCI Express Mini Card and Half Mini Card to a smaller form factor size. The M.2 Card Type 3042 offers single sided component mounting, 75 pins (8 dedicated for key), in a compact size (30 mm x 42 mm). A range of 2G/3G/4G (LTE) M.2 modules supporting multiple operating systems and unique features in the WWAN Card Type 3042 form factor are available.
1.1 Scope
The document will cover the features of the M.2 modules presently available. It will also identify the M.2 module application interface along with hardware, software, reliability, and mechanical specifications.
1.2 Purpose
The intent of this document is to provide design guidelines and information for each M.2 module. In addition to the M.2 module family features and performance metrics, this document describes the interface signals, operating conditions, physical and mechanical requirements of the M.2 cards.
1.3 Audience
This document is intended for editors who are about to write or edit documentation for Telit.
1.4 Contact Information, Support
For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact Telit Technical Support Cent er (T TSC) at:
TS-EMEA@telit.com TS-NORTHAMERICA@telit.com TS-LATINAMERICA@telit.com TS-APAC@telit.com
Alternatively, use:
http://www.telit.com/en/products/technical-support-center/contact.php
For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit:
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http://www.telit.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC).
Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements.
Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
1.5 Document Organization
This document contains the following chapters (sample):
“Chapter 1: “Introduction”
provides a scope for this document, target audience, contact and
support information, and text conventions.
“Chapter 2: “Chapter two” gives an overview of the features of the product. “Chapter 3: “Chapter three” describes in details the characteristics of the product.
“Chapter 6: “Conformity Assessment Issues” provides some fundamental hints about the conformity assessment that the final application might need.
“Chapter 7: “Safety Recommendation” provides some safety recommendations that must be follow by the customer in the design of the application that makes use of the AA99-XXX.
1.6 Text Conventions
Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur.
Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the module.
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
1.7 Related Documents
TBA
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2
M.2 Overview
This section will provide an overview of the standard features of a M.2 Card, information on the various SKUs of 2G/3G/4G (LTE) M.2 modules along with a respective functional block diagram of each SKU.
2.1 SKUs - 2G/3G/LTE M.2 Modules
There are five different M.2 modules available in the M.2 Card Type 3042 form factor:
HN930 - HSPA+
LN930-AP - APAC LTE
LN930 - LTE
A comparison of the features, RF band Support, and data rates for the various M.2 modules is shown in Table 1 through Table 3
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Table 1 M.2 Module - General Feature
Feature
Description
Additional Information
M.2 module
HN930
LN930-AP
LN930
Mechanical
M.2 Card Type 3042
Slot B
30 mm x 42 mm
Pin count: 75 (67 usable, 8 slot)
x x x
Operating
Voltage
3.3 V +/- 5%
-
x x x
Operating
Temperature
-10˚C to +55˚C – Normal
+55˚C to +70˚C – Extended
E
xtreme - This is the
surrounding air temperature of the module inside the platform when the card is fully ope rating at worst case condition
x x x
Application
Interface (75 pin card)
Interprocessor
Communications
USB 2.0 High-speed
x x x
USIM w/ Card Detect
SIM_CLK, SIM_RESET,
SIM_IO, SIM_PWR,
SIM_DETECT
x x x
M.2 Control
Full_Card_Power_On_Off
x x x
Reset#
x x x
W_DISABLE#
x x x
LED #1
x x x
DPR (Body SAR)
x x x
Wake on WWAN
x x x
GNSS Disable
x x x
Global Positioning
(GPS/ GLONASS)
I2C_SCL, I2C_SDA, I2_IRQ,
CLKOUT, TX_BLANKING
x x x
Antenna Tun ing
(4) GPO (RF Transceiver)
- x x
RF Coexistence
(3) GPIO
- x x
RF Antenna
Main & Diversity/ GNSS
Separate coax connectors
x x x
Debug
JTAG
-
x x x
ETM11
-
- x x
MIPI PTI
-
- x X
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Table 2. M.2 Module - RF Ban d Support
RF Band
UE Transmit
UE Receive
M.2 Module
HN930
LN930-AP
LN930
GSM
UMTS
LTE
GSM
UMTS
LTE
GSM
UMTS
LTE
001 I
1920 MHz -
1980 MHz
2110 MHz -
2170 MHz
x x x x x
002 II
1850 MHz -
1910 MHz
1930 MHz -
1990 MHz
x x x x x
003 III
1710 MHz -
1785 MHz
1805 MHz -
1880 MHz
x x x
x
004 IV
1710 MHz -
1755 MHz
2110 MHz -
2155 MHz
x x x
005 V
824 MHz -
849 MHz
869 MHz -
894 MHz
x x
x x x
006 VI
830 MHz -
840 MHz
875 MHz -
885 MHz
x
007 VII
2500 MHz -
2570 MHz
2620 MHz -
2690 MHz
x
008 VIII
880 MHz -
915 MHz
925 MHz -
960 MHz
x x x x x x x
009 IX
1749.9 MHz -
1784.9 MHz
1844.9 MHz -
1879.9 MHz
x
010 X
1710 MHz -
1770 MHz
2110 MHz -
2170 MHz
011 XI
1427.9 MHz -
1447.9 MHz
1475.9 MHz -
1495.9 MHz
x x
012 XII
699 MHz -
716 MHz
729 MHz -
746 MHz
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013 XIII
777 MHz -
787 MHz
746 MHz -
756 MHz
x
014 XIV
788 MHz -
798 MHz
758 MHz -
768 MHz
017 XVII
704 MHz -
716 MHz
7734 MHz -
746 MHz
x
018 XVIII
815 MHz -830
MHz
860 MHz -875
MHz
x x
019 XIX
830 MHz -
845 MHz
875 MHz -
890 MHz
x x
x
020 XX
832 MHz -
862 MHz
791 MHz -
821 MHz
x
021 XXI
1447.9 MHz -
1462.9 MHz
1495.9 MHz -
1510.9 MHz
x
022 XXII
3410 MHz -
3490 MHz
3510 MHz -
3590 MHz
023 XXIII
2000 MHz -
2020 MHz
2180 MHz -
2200 MHz
024 XXIV
1626.5 MHz -
1660.5 MHz
1525 MHz -
1559 MHz
025 XXV
1850 MHz -
1915 MHz
1930 MHz -
1995 MHz
026 XXVI
814 MHz -
849 MHz
859 MHz -
894 MHz
x
027 XXVII
806 MHz -
824 MHz
851 MHz -
869 MHz
028 XXVIII
703 MHz -
748 MHz
758 MHz -
803 MHz
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029 XXIX
1850 MHz -
1910 MHz or 1710 MHz ­1755 MHz
716 MHz -
728 MHz
001 I
1920 MHz -
1980 MHz
2110 MHz -
2170 MHz
Table 3. M.2 Module - Data Services
Data Service
M.2 module
HN930
LN930-AP
LN930
GPRS Class 33: DL 85.6 kbps, UL 85.6 kbps
x - x
EDGE Class 33: DL 236.8 kbps, UL 236.8 kbps
x - x WCDMA: DL 384 kbps, UL 384 kbps
x x x
HSPA+: DL 21 Mbps, UL 5.7 Mbps
x x x
HSPA+: DL 42 Mbps, UL 5.7 Mbps
- x x
LTE FDD: DL: 100 Mbps, UL 50 Mbps
- x x
LTE FDD: DL: 150 Mbps, UL 50 Mbps
- x x
Module supports DL 150 Mbps in LN930. This is only for generic SW and VZW SW, but not for AT&T SW.
2.2 M.2 Module – Block Diagrams
2.2.1 M.2 HN930 Module
The M.2 HSPA+ module is Intel’s Next Generation Form Factor design based on Intel’s XMM™6260 modem platform. The M.2 HSPA+ card is a dual-mode (UMTS/GSM) 3GPP release 7 HSPA+ modem.
The M.2 HSPA+ module includes support at the 75 pin application interface for M.2 Control, USB 2.0 HS, GNSS, and USIM. Antenna Tuning is not supported.
A block diagram of the M.2 HSPA+ module is shown in
Figure 1.
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Figure 1 M.2 HSPA+ Block Di agra m
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2.2.2 M.2 LN930-AP Module
The M.2 APAC LTE module is another Intel design based on the XMM™7160 modem platform. The module has a targeted area of operation in the Asia Pacific rim and offers 3G and LTE datacard functionality, 2G Functionality is not supported.
The M.2 APC LTE module includes support at the 75 pin application interface for M.2 Control, USB 2.0 HS, GNSS, USIM and Antenna Tuning.
A block diagram of the M.2 APAC LTE module is shown in
Figure 2.
Figure 2
M.2 APAC LTE Module Block Diagram
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2.2.3 M.2 LN930 Module
The M.2 LTE module is based on Intel’s XMM™7160 modem platform. The M.2 LTE module is a triple-mode (2G, 3G, and 4G) 3GPP release 9 modem providing datacard functionality.
The M.2 LTE module includes support at the 75 pin application interface for M.2 Control, USB 2.0 HS, GNSS, USIM and Antenna Tuning.
A block diagram of the M.2 LTE module is shown in
Figure 3.
Figure 3 M.2 LTE Module Block Diagram
A more detailed interconnect diagram of the RF Engine utilized on the M.2 LTE Module is shown in Figure 4.
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SMARTi
TM
4G
PMB5740
RD
_
H1
RD_H1X
RD
_
H3
RD
_
H3
X
RD_
M1
RD
_M
1
X
RD_
L
1
RD
_L
1X
RD
_L
2
RD
_L
2
X
RD_
L4
RD_
L4
X
Clock and
Control
DigRF
VBAT
SD2
_1
V
8
AFC_
DAC
REF OSC
XO_
SUP
XO
VCTCXO
Measurement Unit
M1 M2 M3
Battery
RFE_NTC
RFE
_PADCDC_
MI
XOX
Diversity Receiver
Combined
Receiver
RX_H2
RX
_H
2
X
RX_H3
RX
_
H3
X
RX_H4
RX
_
H4
X
RX
_
M1
RX_M1X
RX_M2
RX_
M
2X
RX
_
L1
RX
_L
1X
RX_L2
RX
_L
2
X
RX_L4
RX_
L
4X
RFFE
RFFE_VIO
RFFE_SDATA
RFFE_
SCLK
Transmitter
TQ
_X TQ_H TQ_L TP_H TP_L
PA Control
PADACS
PADACF
PADACF_P
FBR
FBR
_RF1
FBR
_RF2
XGOLD
TM
716
B
7
B1
/B
4
Diversity Switch
&
Filter Module
Diversity Antenna
RFE_RFFE
_VIO
RFE_
RFFE_SDATA
RFE_RFFE
_SCLK
RFE
_RFFE
_VIO
RFE_
RFFE
_SCLK
RFE_RFFE_SDATA
Main Switch
&
Duplexer Module
B7
Duplexer
B
7
Div Filter
B
20 Div Filter
Coupler
Main
Antenna
RFE_RFFE_VIO
RFE_RFFE_SCLK
RFE
_RFFE
_
SDATA
PA
DCDC
RFE_
TQ_H
RFE_
TP_H
RFE_
TP_L
RFE
_TQ_
L
B2/B
25
VBAT
VBAT
VBAT
RFE_VCC
1_ET
RFE_
VDD_
ET
B7 PA
RFE_PADCDC
_MI
SCPA
RD
_M
2
RD
_M
2
X
RD_
L
3
RD_
L
3X
B
20
RX
_
L
3
RX_L3X
B2
/B
25
B3
B
5/B26
B
13/
B17
B
8
B
20 Duplexer
B7
B20
B1
B4
B2/B25
B3
B5/B26
B8
B13/B17
B1 B4
B3
GSM_HB
GSM_LB
B
8
B5/
B26
B20
B17 B13
RFE_PADACS
VBAT
RFFE CONTROL
VBAT
RFE_VBATAMP
Figure 4 Detailed Interconnection of M.2 LTE Modem RF Engine
2.3 Host Interface Signals
This section describes the signals available to the host processor at the 75 pin application interface. Eight signals are eliminated by the notch on the host connector, leaving 67 usable signals. A diagram of the M.2 module identifying the 75 pin interface is shown in Figure 5.
Note that the M.2 module has all components mounted on the top side. Odd pin numbers are on the top side while even pins on the bottom side.
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Figure 5 PCI Express M.2 Module Interface
A complete description of all interface signals available at the host interface is listed in Table
4. Some features, such as GNSS and Antenna Tuning, are not available on every M.2 module. On those modules, the signals at the application interface are not connected on the M.2 module.
Table 4
M.2 Host Interface Signals
Pin
Signal Name
I/O
Description
Supply
1
CONFIG_3 O Presence Indication:
WWAN M.2 Connects to GND internally
-
2
3.3V P M.2 Supply Pin 3.3 V
3.3 V
3
GND P Ground
- 4 3.3V P M.2 LTE Supply Pin 3.3 V
3.3 V
5
GND P Ground
-
6
FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF#
I
Control signal to power On/Off
M.2.
1.8 V 7
USB D+
IO
USB 2.0 HS DPLUS Signal
8
W_DISABLE#
I
Active low signal to Disable
Radio Operation
3.3 V
9
USB D–
IO
USB 2.0 HS DMINUS Signal
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10
LED#1
O
Open Drain, active low signal
used for add-in card to
provide status
3.3 V 11
GND P Ground
-
12
SLOT KEY
13
SLOT KEY
14
SLOT KEY
15
SLOT KEY
16
SLOT KEY
17
SLOT KEY
18
SLOT KEY
19
SLOT KEY
20
AUDIO0 IO PC M C lock (I2S_CLK) 1.8 V
21
CONFIG_0 O Configuration Status.
Presently not connected on WWAN M.2 module.
­22
AUDIO1 I PCM In (I2S_RX) 1.8 V
23
WAKE_WWAN#
O
Wake On WWAN
Use by M.2 to wake up host.
1.8 V
24
AUDIO2 O PCM Out (I2S_TX) 1.8 V
25
DPR I Dynamic Power Reduction ­Body SAR control signal
1.8 V
26
GNSS_DISABLE#
I
Disable GNSS function
1.8 V 27
GND P Ground
-
28
AUDIO3 IO PCM Sync (I2S_WA0) 1.8 V
29
SSIC_RxN
I
SSIC Receive N (Not Supported)
-
30
UIM-RESET
O
SIM Reset (I)
1.8 V/3.0 V
31
SSIC_RxP
I
SSIC Receive P (Not Supported)
-
32
UIM-CLK
O
SIM Clock (I)
1.8
V/3.0 V
33
GND - Ground
-
34
UIM-DATA
IO
SIM Data (I/O)
1.8
V/3.0 V
35
SSIC_TxN
O
SSIC Transmit N (Not Supported)
-
36
UIM-PWR
O
SIM power
1.8
V/3.0 V
37
SSIC_TxP
O
SSIC Transmit P (Not Supported)
-
38
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
­39
GND P Ground
-
40
I2C_SCL
IO
I2C Clock – GNSS Support
1.8 V
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41
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
­42
I2C_SDA
IO
I2C Data – GNSS Support
1.8 V
43
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
44
I2C_IRQ
I
GNSS Interrupt Request –
GNSS Support
1.8 V 45
GND P Ground
-
46
SYSCLK
O
26 MHz reference Clock
output for external GNSS module
1.8 V 47
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
48
TX_BLANKING
O
GNSS Blanking Signal used to
indicate 2G Tx burst and LTE
band 13 Tx burst.
1.8 V 49
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
50
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
­51
GND P Ground
-
52
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
53
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
54
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
55
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
56
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
­57
GND P Ground
-
58
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
59
ANTCTL0
O
RF Antenna Tuning Control
Signal 0
1.8 V
60
COEX3
O
Wireless Coexistence between
WWAN and WiFi/BT modules. IDC_LteDtxEnv
1.8 V 61
ANTCTL1
O
RF Antenna Tuning Control Signal 1
1.8 V
62
COEX2
I
Wireless Coexistence between
WWAN and WiFi/BT modules. IDC_CwsPriority
1.8 V 63
ANTCTL2
O
RF Antenna Tuning Control
Signal 2
1.8 V
64
COEX1
O
Wireless Coexistence between
WWAN and WiFi/BT modules. IDC_LteFrameSync
1.8 V 65
ANTCTL3
O
RF Antenna Tuning Control Signal 3
1.8 V
66
SIM DETECT
I
SIM Card Detection (I) (low
active).
Pull-up resistor on WWAN M.2 module
1.8 V
67
RESET#
I
Single control to reset WWAN
1.8 V
68
N/C - Not connected internally on M.2
-
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69
CONFIG_1 O Configuration Status
WWAN M.2 Connects to GND internally
-
70
3.3V P WWAN Supply Pin 3.3 V
-
71
GND P Ground
-
72
3.3V P WWAN Supply Pin 3.3 V
-
73
GND P Ground
-
74
3.3V P WWAN Supply Pin 3.3 V
-
75
CONFIG_2 O Configuration Status
WWAN M.2 Connects to GND internally
-
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3
M.2 Module Interface Details
This section provides details on the various interfaces available M.2 modules.
3.1 Interprocessor Interface (IPC)
There are two interfaces on the M.2 host interface that suppor t int erp roce sso r com m un ications (ICP); however, for the WWAN M.2 modules covered by the Product Description only the USB 2.0 High-speed port will be supported.
The other ICP interface, USB Super-speed Inter-Chip (USB_SSIC), is not supported and the signals should not be connected at the host.
The host processor, connected via an ICP interface, has access to the functions of the WWAN card.
3.1.1 USB 2.0 High-Speed – IPC Interface
The USB 2.0 High-speed interface supports the following device classe s: CDC-MBIM, CDC­ACM, and CDC-NCM.
The USB Controller is compliant to the USB 2.0 Specification and with the Link Power Management (LPM) Addendum. LPM introduces a new sleep state (L1) which significantly reduces the transitional latencies between the defined power states; hence, improving the responsiveness of the WWAN platform regarding connecting to the internet (Quick Connect).
USB2.0 LPM L1 Support
Support for OS assisted fast dormancy
Selective Suspend support
Very low power when in Selective Suspend:
<4mw when connected to network (wake) <1 mW no wake
It supports High-speed (HS, 480 MBit/s); Full-speed (FS, 12 MBit/s) transfers. Low- speed mode is not supported. Because there is not a separate USB-controlled voltage bus, USB functions implemented on the M.2 module are expected to report as self-powered devices
General Features
In device mode : High-speed (480 MBit/s) and Full-speed (12 MBit/s)
In host mode: High-speed (480 MBit/s), Full-speed (12 MBit/s). Low-speed mode
(1.5
Mbit/s) is not supported.
Support for 16 bidirectional end points and channels including the end point 0.
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Table 5 USB HS Interprocessor Communications In
ter
face
Signal Name
Description
Pin
Direction (WWAN)
Voltage Level
USB_D+
USB Data Plus
7
I, O
Per USB 2.0
specification
USB_D–
USB Data Minus
9
I, O
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