This documentation applies to the following products:
Table 1: Applicability Table
Module Name Description
LE910C1-NA North America – AT&T with global
roaming
LE910C1-NS North America - Sprint variant
LE910C1-AP APAC variant
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SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Notice
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes
no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the
information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is
believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or
omissions. Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves
the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof with
no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising
out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it
convey any license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products
(machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such
references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit
products, programming, or services in your country.
Copyrights
This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include,
or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor
memories or other media. Laws in Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors
certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in
any form, distribute, and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any
copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in
this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged, or modified in any
manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit
products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any
license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law
in the sale of a product.
Computer Software Copyrights
Telit and third-party software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include
copyrighted Telit and other third-party computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or
other media. Laws in Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other third-party SW certain
exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or
reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or
other third-party SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this
instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without
the express written permission of Telit or the third-party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase
of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or
otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other thirdparty SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation
of law in the sale of a product.
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Usage and Disclosure Restrictions
License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by
an express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an
agreement.
Copyrighted Materials
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited
by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or
by any means, without prior written permission of Telit.
High Risk Materials
Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT faulttolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in
the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of nuclear
facilities, aircraft navigation or aircraft communication systems, air traffic control, life support, or
weapons systems (“high risk activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed
or implied warranty of fitness for such high risk activities.
Trademarks
TELIT and the stylized T logo are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Telit Communications
S.p.A. in the Unites States and/or other countries. All other product or service names are the
property of their respective owners.
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LE910Cx Hardware User Guide
1. Introduction
1.1. Scope
This document introduces the Telit LE910Cx module and presents possible and recommended
hardware solutions for developing a product based on the LE910Cx module. All the features and
solutions detailed in this document are applicable to all LE910Cx variants, where “LE910Cx” refers
to the variants listed in the applicability table.
If a specific feature is applicable to a specific product only, it will be clearly marked.
NOTE:
LE910Cx refers to all modules listed in the Applicability Table.
This document takes into account all the basic functions of a wireless module; a valid hardware
solution is suggested for each function, and incorrect solutions and common errors to be avoided
are pointed out.
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Obviously, this document cannot embrace every hardware solution or every product that can be
designed. Obviously, avoiding invalid solutions must be considered mandatory. Where the
suggested hardware configurations need not be considered mandatory, the information given
should be used as a guide and a starting point for properly developing your product with the Telit
LE910Cx module.
NOTE:
The integration of the GSM/GPRS/EGPRS/WCDMA/HSPA+/LTE LE910Cx cellular module within a
user application must be done according to the design rules described in this manual.
1.2. Audience
This document is intended for Telit customers, especially system integrators, about to implement
their applications using the Telit LE910Cx module.
1.3. Contact Information, Support
For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals,
contact Telit’s Technical Support Center (TTSC) at:
• TS-EMEA@telit.com
• TS-AMERICAS@telit.com
• TS-APAC@telit.com
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For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on
accessories and components, visit:
http://www.telit.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Telit’s
Technical Support Center (TTSC).
Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and
suggestions for improvements.
Telit appreciates feedback from the users about the information provided.
1.4. Text Conventions
The following conventions are used to emphasize specific types of information:
Danger:
This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may
occur.
Caution or Warning:
Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module. If these points are not
followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
NOTE:
Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the
module.
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, that is, YYYY-MM-DD.
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1.5. Related Documents
Table 2: Related Documents
Document Title Document Number
Ref 1: LE9x0 AT Command User Guide 80407ST10116A
Ref 2: Telit EVB HW User Guide 1VV0301249
Ref 3: LE910Cx Interface Board HW User Guide 1VV0301323
Ref 4: LE910/LE920 Digital Voice Interface Application Note 80000NT11246A
Ref 7: High-Speed Inter-Chip USB Electrical Specification, version 1.0
(a supplement to the USB 2.0 specification, Section 3.8.2)
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1.6. Abbreviations
Term Definition
ADC Analog-to-digital converter
AE Application-enabled
DAC Digital-to-analog converter
DTE Data Terminal Equipment
FDD Frequency division duplex
GLONASS Global orbiting navigation satellite system
GNSS Global navigation satellite system
GPIO General-purpose input/output
GPRS General packet radio services
GPS Global positioning system
GSM Global system for mobile communications
HSIC High-speed inter-chip
I2C Inter-integrated circuit
LTE Long term evolution
SD Secure digital
SGMII Serial Gigabit media-independent interface
SIM Subscriber identity module
SOC System-on-Chip
SPI Serial peripheral interface
UART Universal asynchronous receiver transmitter
UMTS Universal mobile telecommunications system
USB Universal serial bus
WCI Wireless Coexistence Interface
WCDMA Wideband code division multiple access
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LE910Cx Hardware User Guide
2. General Product Description
2.1. Overview
LE910Cx is Telit’s new LTE series for IoT applications.
In its most basic use case, LE910Cx can be applied as a wireless communication front-end for
telematics products, offering GNSS and mobile communication features to an external host CPU
through its rich interfaces.
LE910Cx is available in hardware variants as listed in Table 1: Applicability Table. For differences in
the designated RF band sets – refer to Section 2.6.1, RF Bands per Regional Variant.
2.2. Applications
LE910Cx can be used for telematics applications where tamper-resistance, confidentiality, integrity,
and authenticity of end-user information are required, for example:
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• Emergency call
• Telematics services
• Road pricing
• Pay-as-you-drive insurance
• Stolen vehicles tracking
• Internet connectivity
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2.3. General Functionality and Main Features
The LE910Cx series of cellular modules features LTE and multi-RAT modem together with an onchip powerful application processor and a rich set of interfaces.
The major functions and features are listed below:
Function Features
Modem
Digital audio
subsystem
Two USIM ports –
dual voltage
• Multi-RAT cellular modem for voice and data communication
o LTE FDD Cat1 (Other variants) (10/5Mbps DL/UL).
o Carrier aggregation is not supported
o GSM/GPRS/EDGE
o WCDMA up to DC HSPA+, Rel.9
• Support for European eCall , US E911, and ERA Glonass
• Support for SIM profile switching
• Regional variants with optimal choice of RF bands for worldwide
coverage of countries and MNOs
• State-of-the-art GNSS solution with
GPS/GLONASS/BeiDou/Galileo/QZSS receiver
• PCM/I2S digital audio interface
• Up to 48 kHz sample rate, 16 bit words
• Class B and Class C support
• Hot swap support
• Clock rates up to 4 MHz
Application
processor
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Application processor to run customer application code
• 32 bit ARM Cortex-A7 up to 1.3 GHz running the Linux operating
system
• Flash + DDR are large enough to allow for customer’s own
software applications
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Function Features
Interfaces Rich set of interfaces, including:
• SD/MMC Card Interface supporting SD3.0 standard
• SDIO for external WiFi transceiver supporting SDIO3.0 standard
• SGMII for external Ethernet transceiver (optional)
o Compliant with IEEE802.3
o Full duplex operation at 1 Gbps
o Half/full duplex operation at 10/100 Mbps
o Support for VLAN tagging
o Support for IEEE1588, PTP (Precision Time Protocol)
• USB2.0 – USB port is typically used for:
o Flashing of firmware and module configuration
o Production testing
o Accessing the Application Processor’s file system
o AT command access
o High-speed WWAN access to external host
o Diagnostic monitoring and debugging
o Communication between Java application environment and an
external host CPU
o NMEA data to an external host CPU
• HSIC o High-speed 480 Mbps (240 MHz DDR) USB transfers are 100% host
driver compatible with traditional USB cable connected topologies
o Bidirectional data strobe signal (STROBE)
o Bidirectional data signal (DATA)
o No power consumption unless a transfer is in progress
o Maximum trace length 10 cm
o Signals driven at 1.2V standard LVCMOS levels
• Peripheral Ports – SPI, I2C, UART
• GPIOs
• Antenna ports
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Function Features
Form factor Form factor (28x28mm), accommodating the multiple RF bands in each
region variant
Environment and
quality
The entire module is designed and qualified by Telit for satisfying the
environment and quality requirements.
requirements
Single supply
The module generates all its internal supply voltages.
module
RTC No dedicated RTC supply, RTC is supplied by VBATT
Operating
temperature
Range -40 °C to +85 °C (conditions as defined in Section 2.5.1, Temperature
Range).
NOTE:
The following interfaces are unique for the LE910Cx and may not be supported on other (former
or future) xE910 family. Special care must be taken when designing the application board if
future compatibility is required:
- SGMII for Ethernet connectivity
- SDIO for WIFI connectivity
- SD/MMC for SD Card connectivity
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ANT
DIAG
MEMORIES
RF
FRONTEND
GNSS Antennna
GPIO
Cellular antenna 1
Cellular antenna 2
PCM In/out
SIM
GNSS_Sync
APPLICATION
PROCESSOR
MODEM
LOCATION
HSICI2C
ANT
DIAG
USB2.0SGMIISPI
UART
JTAG
2xSDIO
PMIC
VBATT
ADC
VBATT_PA
RTC
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2.4. Block Diagram
Figure 1 shows an overview of the internal architecture of the LE910Cx module.
It includes the following sub-functions:
• Application processor, Modem subsystem and Location processing with their external
interfaces. These three functions are contained in a single SOC.
• RF front end, including antenna diagnosis circuitry
• Analog Audio codec for attaching external speaker amplifier and microphone
• Rich IO interfaces. Depending on which LE910Cx software features are enabled, some of its
interfaces that are exported due to multiplexing may be used internally and thus may not
be usable by the application.
• PMIC with the RTC function inside
Figure 1: LE910Cx Block Diagram
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communication). Telit guarantees its modules to comply with all the
there may possibly be some performance deviations in this extended
range relative to 3GPP requirements, which means that some RF
Even so, all the functionalities, such as call connection, SMS, USB
LE910Cx Hardware User Guide
2.5. Environmental Requirements
2.5.1. Temperature Range
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Operating
temperature range
Storage and nonoperating
temperature range
-20 ~ +55°C.
This range is defined by 3GPP (the global standard for wireless mobile
3GPP requirements and to have full functionality of the module with
in this range.
-40 ~ +85°C.
Telit guarantees full functionality within this range as well. However,
parameters may deviate from the 3GPP specification in the order of a
few dB. For example: receiver sensitivity or maximum output power
may be slightly degraded.
communication, UART activation etc., will be maintained, and the
effect of such degradations will not lead to malfunction.
–40°C ~ +85°C
2.5.2. RoHS Compliance
As a part of the Telit corporate policy of environmental protection, the LE910Cx complies with the
RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) directive of the European Union (EU directive
2011/65/EU).
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LE910Cx Hardware User Guide
2.6. Frequency Bands
The operating frequencies in GSM850, EGSM900, DCS1800, PCS1900, WCDMA & LTE modes
conform to the 3GPP specifications.
2.6.1. RF Bands per Regional Variant
Table 3 summarizes all region variants within the LE910Cx family, showing the supported band
sets in each variant.
Table 3: RF Bands per Regional Variant
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Region
Variant
LE910C1-NA 2, 4, 12 - 1, 2, 4, 5, 8 - 2, 3, 5, 8
LE910C1-NS 2, 4, 5, 12, 25, 26 - - - -
LE910C1-AP 1, 3, 5, 8, 28 - 1, 5, 8 - -
LTE FDD LTE TDD HSPA+ TD-
SCDMA
2G
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LE910Cx Hardware User Guide
2.6.2. Reference Table of RF Bands Characteristics