Telit Wireless Solutions BlueMod+S50/AI, BlueMod+S50/AP Hardware User's Manual

BlueMod+S50
Hardware User Guide
1VV0301505 Rev. 1 – 2018-03-12
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
NOTICE
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country.
COPYRIGHTS
This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shal l not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law in the s ale of a product.
COMPUTER SOFTWARE COPYRIGHTS
The Telit and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Telit and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this ins truction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Telit or the 3rd Party S W supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non-ex clusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
USAGE AND DISCLOSURE RESTRICTIONS
I. License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.
II. Copyrighted Materials
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Telit.
III. High Risk Materials
Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.
IV. Trademarks
TELIT and the Stylized T Logo are registered in Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
V. Third Party Rights
The software may include Third Party Right so ftware. In this case y ou agree to comply with all terms and conditions imposed on you in respect of such separate software. In addition to Third Party Terms, the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provisions in this License shall apply to the Third Party Right software.
TELIT HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED FROM ANY THIRD PARTIES REGARDING ANY SEPARATE FILES, ANY THIRD PARTY MATERIALS INCLUDED IN THE SOFTWARE, ANY THIRD PARTY MATERIALS FROM WHICH THE SOFTWARE IS DERIVED (COLLECTIVELY “OTHER CODE”), AND THE USE OF ANY OR ALL THE OTHER CODE IN CONNECT ION WITH THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING (WITHOUT LIMITATION) ANY WARRANTIES OF SATISFACTORY QUALITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
NO THIRD PARTY LICENSORS OF OTHER CODE SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LI MITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND WHETHER MADE UNDER CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHER LEGAL THEORY, ARISING IN ANY W AY OUT OF THE USE OR DIS TRIBUTION OF THE OTHER CODE OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED UNDER EITHER OR BOTH THIS LICENSE AND THE LEGAL TERMS APPLICABLE TO ANY SEPARATE FILES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
APPLICABILITY TABLE
PRODUCTS
BLUEMOD+S50/AI/CEN
BLUEMOD+S50/AP/CEN
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................... 7
Scope ......................................................................................... 7
Audience .................................................................................... 7
Contact Information, Support ...................................................... 7
Text Conventions ....................................................................... 8
Related Documents .................................................................... 8
2. OVERVIEW .................................................................................. 9
3. GENERAL PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ...................................... 10
Feature Summary ..................................................................... 10
Applications .............................................................................. 11
Block Diagram .......................................................................... 12
4. APPLICATION INTERFACE ...................................................... 13
Power Supply ........................................................................... 13
Reset ........................................................................................ 14
Serial Interface ......................................................................... 15
General Purpose I/O (GPIO) .................................................... 19
I2C Interface ............................................................................. 19
SPI Serial Peripheral Interface ................................................. 19
Serial Wire Debug Interface ...................................................... 20
Test Mode ................................................................................ 20
NFC Function ........................................................................... 21
Slow Clock Interface ................................................................. 22
Analog/Digital Converter (ADC) ................................................ 23
5. MODULE PINS ........................................................................... 24
Pin Numbering .......................................................................... 24
Pin Description ......................................................................... 25
Firmware depend Functions ..................................................... 26
Handling of Unused Signals ..................................................... 26
6. ELE CTRICAL CHARACT ERISTICS .......................................... 27
Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................................... 27
Operating Conditions ................................................................ 27
DC Parameter .......................................................................... 28
Power Consumption and Power-Down Modes .......................... 29
RF Performance ....................................................................... 30
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
Antenna-Gain and Radiation Pattern for BlueMod+S50/AI ....... 31
7. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS ......................................... 33
Dimensions .............................................................................. 33
Recommended Land Pattern .................................................... 33
Re-flow Temperature-Time Profile ............................................ 34
AI Layout and Placement Recommendation ............................. 35
OEM Layout and Antenna Selection in Respect to RED/FCC/IC
Certification .............................................................................. 36
Housing Guidelines .................................................................. 38
Safety Guidelines ..................................................................... 38
Cleaning ................................................................................... 39
8. APPLICATION DIAGRAM.......................................................... 39
9. COMPLIANCES ......................................................................... 40
Declaration of Conformity CE ................................................... 40
FCC Compliance ...................................................................... 41
IC Compliance .......................................................................... 43
Bluetooth Qualification .............................................................. 45
RoHS Declaration ..................................................................... 45
10. PACKING ................................................................................... 46
Tape&Reel Packing .................................................................. 46
Tray Packing ............................................................................ 48
Moisture Sensitivity Level ......................................................... 48
11. EVALUATION KIT ...................................................................... 49
12. SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS................................................ 50
13. ACRONYMS ............................................................................... 51
14. DOCUMENT HISTORY .............................................................. 52
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
1. INTRODUCTION
Scope
This document provides information how the BlueMod+S50 can be integrated into customer systems. It addresses hardware specifications of the BlueMod+S50 and requirements of the hardware environments for the BlueMod+S50.
The description text “BlueMod+S50” refers to all modules listed in the Applicability Table.
Audience
This document is intended for Telit customers, especially system integrators, about to implement Bluetooth modules in their application.
Contact Information, Support
For general contact, technical support services, technical questions and report documentation errors contact Telit Technical Support at:
TS-SRD@telit.com
or your local support center
TS-EMEA@telit.com
TS-AMERICAS@telit.com
TS-APAC@telit.com
Alternatively, use:
https://www.telit.com/contact-us/
For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit:
https://www.telit.com/
Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements.
Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
Text Conventions
Danger –
This information MUST be followed or catastrophic
equipment failure or bodily injury may occur.
Caution or Warning –
Alerts the user to important points about
integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
Tip or Information –
Provides advice and suggestions that may be
useful when integrating the module.
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
Related Documents
[1] Bluetooth SIG Core SpecificationV5.0
[2] UICP_UART_Interface_Control_Protocol, 30507ST10756A
[3] BlueMod+S50 AT Command Reference, 80578ST10890A
[4] BlueMod+S50 Software User Guide, 1VV0301506
[5] BlueEva+S50 Evaluation Kit User Guide, 1VV03xxxxx
[6] BlueMod+S50 Testmode Reference, 80587NT1xxxxA
[7] OTA Measurement User Guide, 1VV03xxxxx
[8] Nordic: nRF52_Series_Reference_Manual
[9] Nordic: nRF52832_PS v1.x.pdf (Product Specification)
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
2. OVERVIEW
This document provides information how the BlueMod+S50 can be integrated into customer systems. It addresses hardware specifications of the BlueMod+S50 and requirements of the hardware environments for the BlueMod+S50.
The term BlueMod+S50 is used as an abreviation and refers to both,
the BlueMod+S50/AI and the BlueMod+S50/AP. If information is related to dedicated versions, the whole product
name is used.
The BlueMod+S50 is delivered in two different hardware versions:
BlueMod+S50/AI: with integrated bluetooth antenna
BlueMod+S50/AP: without integrated bluetooth antenna and with a 50Ω rf
connection on pin.
The integration of the BlueMod+S50 bluetooth module within user application shall be done according to the design rules described in this manual.
The information presented in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Telit Communications S.p.A. for its use, nor any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent rights of Telit Communications S.p.A. other than for circuitry embodied in Telit products. This document is subject to change without notice.
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
3. GENERAL PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Feature Summary
Supports Bluetooth low energy
Qualified Bluetooth V5.0 Single Mode LE
Supports 2 Msym/s PHY for LE
Arm® CortexTM-M4F core for embedded profiles or application software
RF output power -20 up to +4dBm
RF output power -40dBm in Whisper Mode
Supply voltage range 1,7V to 3,6V
Internal crystal oscillator (32 MHz)
LGA Surface Mount type. BlueMod+S50: 17 x 10 x 2.6 mm
3
Pin compatible to Telit BlueMod family +S, +S42, +S42M and +SR
Flexible Power Management
NFC peripheral communication signal interface type A with 106 kbps bit rate
High-speed UART interface
I2C Master
SPI Master/Slave interface
Up to 19 digital IO’s for individual usage by embedded software
Up to 8 analog inputs for individual usage by embedded software
8/9/10/12bit ADC
Low power comparator
Real Time Counter
128-bit AES encryption
CE certified
Shielded to be compliant to optional FCC full modular approval
Manufactured in conformance with RoHS2
Operating temperature -40 ... +85 °C
Weight: 0,7 g
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
Applications
The BlueMod+S50 is designed to be used in low power applications, like sensor devices. Some typical applications are described in this chapter.
Supported profiles are:
Terminal I/O
GATT based LE-profiles
Support for any additional profile is possible on request.
3.2.1. General Cable Replacement
In case there is no standardized application specific profile available the BlueMod+S50 offers Telit’s Terminal I/O profile, which allows transparent data transfer over UART and supports Secure Simple Pairing, making the pairing process easy and the connection secure. Terminal I/O is available for iOS and Android as well as implemented i n Telit’s dual mode module BlueMod+SR.
3.2.2. Industry
BlueMod+S50 can be used to monitor and control motors, actuators, values and entire processes.
3.2.3. POS/Advertising
BlueMod+S50 supports iBeacon or similar applications.
3.2.4. Healthcare and Medical
Usage of Bluetooth is aimed mainly at devices that are used for monitoring vital data. Typical devices are blood glucose meter, blood pressure cuffs and pulse ox meters. Bluetooth BR/EDR and low energy were chosen by the Continua Health Alliance as transports for interoperable end to end communication.
3.2.5. Sports and Fitness
In the sports and fitness segment the BlueMod+S50 is used in devices for positioning as well as monitoring vital data. Typical devices in this market are heart rate monitors, body temperature thermometers, pedometers, cadence meters, altimeter, positioning / GPS tracking and watches displaying information from sensors.
3.2.6. Entertainment
Bluetooth technology is already used in a wide variety of devices in the entertainment sector, namely set-top boxes / gaming consoles. BlueMod+S50 is especially suited for use in remote controls, gaming controller and wireless mouse/keyboard applications.
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
Block Diagram
nRF52832
VSUP
BlueMod+S50/AI
RESET
I2C
UART
SPI
1
2
up to 7
3
GND
3.0V
32MHz
opt. 32kHz
Serial Wire Debug
onboard antenna
2
GPIO
up to 19
Analog In
up to 6
NFC-Antenna
2
32,768kHz
optional
Figure 1: BlueMod+S50/AI Block Diagram
nRF52832
VSUP
BlueMod+S50/AP
RESET
I2C
UART
SPI
1
2
up to 7
3
GND
3.0V
32MHz
opt. 32kHz
Serial Wire Debug
2
GPIO
up to 19
Analog In
up to 6
NFC-Antenna
2
32,768kHz
optional
BT-Antenna
1
Figure 2: BlueMod+S50/AP Block Diagram
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
4. APPLICATION INTERFACE
Power Supply
BlueMod+S50 require a power supply with the following characteristics: Typical: 3,0V
DC
, min.: 1,7VDC, max.: 3,6VDC, thereby delivering > 25 mA peak
BlueMod+S50 is designed to be powered from 3V coin cell batteries e.g. CR2032 directly, or any other power source complying with the given re quirements. For optimal performance, a stable supply is recommended. Furthermore, it is recommended to place a capacitor in parallel to the CR2032 3V coin cell battery in order to prolong battery lifetime, by compensating the effects of the rising source resistance of the battery to pulsed loads. Since the isolation resistance of this capacitor will discharge the battery in a not insignificant scale, the capacitor should be chosen under consideration of the following rules:
capacitance as small as necessary
nominal voltage as high as possible
case size as large as possible
use X7R instead of X5R
.
BlueMod+S50
XC6209F-3.3
E-6,F-6
VSUP
GND:
A-7,E-7,F-7,B-[5:8],
C-[5:8],D-8,E-8,F-8
1µ + 100n
VOUT
VSS
VIN
CE
5 1
3
2
+5VDC
Figure 3: BlueMod+S50 Example Power Supply with LDO
It is strongly recommended NOT to switch the module power supply on/off while other parts of the circuitry stay powered. This mostly leads to hardly controllable back-feeding issues.
Due to the ultra-low power design a few µAmps are enough to raise VSUP to an undefined state, which may cause a hang-up deadlock if power is switched on again.
Any I/O pin at a voltage > 0,3V while the supply VSUP is at 0V violates the abs. max. ratings given in chapter 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings.
It is instead recommended to use the advanced power management features, which may reduce the supply current to 300nA.
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
Reset
BlueMod+S50 are equipped with circuitry for generating reset from two sources:
A reset is held active, when VSUP falls below the threshold of the brownout detector (V
BOR
=
1,2V … 1,7V), and is released when VSUP rises abo ve V
BOR
+ V
HYST
.
The brownout detector also holds the reset active during power up, until VSUP > V
BOR
.
A reset is generated, when VSUP is > V
BOR
and increases 300 mV or more, within 300 ms
or less.
By holding pin B-1 (EXT-RES#) at ≤ VSUP*0,25V for t
HOLDRESETNORMAL
0,2µs, an external
reset (pin reset) is generated. This pin has a fixed internal pull-up resistor (R
PU
= 11kΩ ...
16kΩ). EXT-RES# may be left open if not used.
BlueMod+S50
E-6,F-6
VSUP
GND
+3V3
EXT-RES#
B-1
Reset-Switch is optional
Please Note: EXT -RES # of BlueMod+S50 has approx. 13k internal pullup.
Reset signal is optional
Host MCU
GPIO
VDD
Figure 4: BlueMod+S50 Example Reset
The following table shows the pin states of BlueMod+S50 during reset active. This pin states are kept until hardware initialization has started.
Pin Name
State: BlueMod+S50
EXT-RES# Input with pull-up
(1)
XL-IN Input floating (disconnected) XL-OUT Input floating (disconnected) UART-TXD Input floating (disconnected) UART-RXD Input floating (disconnected) UART-RTS# Input floating (disconnected) with pull-up resistor 470kΩ
(2)
UART-CTS# Input floating (disconnected) IUR-OUT# Input floating (disconnected) IUR-IN# Input floating (disconnected)
GPIO[0:14]
Input floating (disconnected)
TESTMODE# Input floating (disconnected) BOOT0 Input floating (disconnected) SWDIO Input with pull-up
(1)
SWCLK Input with pull-down
(1)
(1)
pull-up, pull-down: R
PU, RPD
is typ. 10kΩ
Table 1: Pin States during Reset
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
Serial Interface
The serial interface of BlueMod+S50 is a high-speed UART interface supporting RTS/CTS flow control and interface-up/down mechanism according to the UICP protocol (refer to [2]).
Electrical interfacing is at CMOS levels (defined by VSUP; see chapter 6.3.1)
Transmission speeds are 9600 – 921600 bps and 1Mbps (asynchronous)
Character representation: 8 Bit, no parity, 1 stop bit (8N1)
Hardware flow-control with RTS and CTS (active low)
Transmission speed may be limited by firmware. See corresponding AT command reference [3] for further information.
4.3.1. Basic Serial Interface
The basic serial interface (with RTS/CTS flow control) uses only four signal lines (UART­RXD, UART-TXD, UART-CTS#, UART-RTS#) and GND. IUR-IN# and IUR-OUT# (see below) can be left unconnected.
BlueMod+S50
Host
UART-RXD
UART-TXD
UART-CTS#
UART-RTS#
GND
Figure 5: Basic Serial Interface
A pulldown resistor is programmed to CTS# if UICP is disabled.
If AT+SYSTEMOFF is issued while UICP is disabled, it is necessary that the host keeps CTS# at logic low or leaves this pin floating.
Otherwise the supply current drawn in the deep sleep mode increases
by VSUP/13kΩ, which would be at 3V 231µA, 770 times the expected
0,3µA. This would reduce the life time of a coin cell significantly.
BlueMod+S50 Hardware User Guide
4.3.2. 4-Wire Serial Interface
If the host in question is sufficiently fast, a four-wire scheme may be successful. Connect the serial lines UART-RX D, UART-TX D as well as UART-RTS# and GND; leave UART­CTS# open. The host is required to stop sending data w i thin a s hor t time after de-assertion of UART-RTS# (there is room for up to 4 more characters at the time RTS# drops).
UA RT-TXD
GND
UA RT-R XD
IUC_IN# / C TS #
UA RT-R XD
UA RT-TXD
CTS#
IUC_OUT# / RTS#
IUR_OUT#
IUR_IN#
Figure 6: UART Interface without UICP Signals 4-wire (incl. GND)
UICP has to be deactivated permanently in this configuration, because signal UART-CTS# and IUR-IN# become inputs with no PU or PD if UICP is active. This would cause floating CMOS inputs.
It is strongly recommended to use hardware flow control in both directions. Not using flow control can cause a loss of data.
4.3.3. Serial Interface with UICP
A substantially saving of power during idle phases can be achieved (see when the UICP protocol is used (refer to [2]). This protocol should be implemented on the host side as w ell. Signals IUR-IN # and IUR-OUT# should be connected to the host and may be mapped to DSR and DTR, if an RS232-style (DTE-type) interface is used (see Figure 7).
UA RT-TXD
GND
UA RT-RXD
CTS #
UA RT-RXD
UA RT-TXD
Blu eM od +Sx
Host
RTS #
CTS #
RTS #
IUR_OUT#
IUR_IN#
IUR_OUT# / DTS
IUR_IN# / DTR
Figure 7: BlueMod+S50 Serial Interface Supporting UICP
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