Telit Communications S p A GE864G2 User Manual

Page 1
GPS
GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864­Hardware User Guide
1vv0300915 Rev.4 – 2011-08-24
Page 2
PRODUCT
GE864
-
QUAD V2
GE864
-
GPS
GC864
-
QUAD V2
GC864
-
QUAD V2
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
APPLICABILITY TABLE
With SIM Holder
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this document is the proprietary information of Telit Communications S.p.A. and its affiliates
(TELIT). The contents are confidential and any disclosure to persons
other than the officers, employees, agents or subcontractors of the owner or licensee of this document, without the prior written consent of Telit, is strictly prohibited.
Telit makes every effort to ensure the quality of the information it makes available. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Telit does not make any warranty as to the information contained herein, and does not accept any liability for any injury, loss or damage of any kind incurred by use of or reliance upon the information.
Telit disclaims any and all responsibility for the application of the devices characterized in this document, and notes that the application of the device must comply with the safety standards of the applicable country, and where applicable, with the relevant wiring rules.
Telit reserves the right to make modifications, additions and deletions to this document due to typographical errors, inaccurate information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment at any time and without notice.
Such changes will, nevertheless be incorporated into new editions of this document.
Copyright: Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages. All rights are reserved.
Copyright © Telit Communications SpA 2011©.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Contents
APPLICABILITY TABLE .............................................................................................................................................. 2
1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................. 7
1.1. S
1.2. A
1.3. C
1.4. D
1.5. T
1.6. R
1.7. D
2. OVERVIEW ................................................................. 11
3. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS .................................. 12
3.1. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS .................................................................................................................................... 12
3.2. GC864-QUAD V2 ............................................................................................................................................. 13
3.3. M
3.4. GC864-QUAD V2 M
4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ................................................... 15
4.1. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS .................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2. GC864-QUAD V2 ............................................................................................................................................. 22
5. HARDWARE COMMANDS ........................................................ 26
5.1. T
5.2. T
5.3. H
5.4. T
6. POWER SUPPLY ............................................................. 36
6.1. P
6.2. P
6.3. G
7. ANTENNA .................................................................. 46
7.1. GSM A
7.2. GPS A
COPE
.................................................................................................................................................................. 7
UDIENCE ONTACT INFORMATION, SUPPORT OCUMENT ORGANIZATION
EXT CONVENTIONS
ELATED DOCUMENTS OCUMENT HISTORY
ECHANICAL VIEW OF TELIT
4.1.1.
4.1.2.
4.2.1.
4.2.2.
URNING ON THE URNING
ARDWARE UNCONDITIONAL RESTART
URNING
5.4.1.
5.4.2.
OWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS OWER CONSUMPTION
ENERAL DESIGN RULES
6.3.1.
6.3.2.
6.3.3.
6.3.4.
7.1.1.
7.1.2.
7.1.3.
7.2.1.
............................................................................................................................................................ 7
............................................................................................................................................ 9
......................................................................................................................................... 10
ODULE CONNECTIONS
PIN-OUT .................................................................................................................................................. 15
BGA Balls Layout ..................................................................................................................................... 20
PIN-OUT .................................................................................................................................................. 22
GC864-QUAD V2 Antenna Connector ..................................................................................................... 25
GE/GC864-QUAD V2
OFF
THE
GE/GC864-QUAD V2
ON/OFF
GPS Power-up .......................................................................................................................................... 34
GPS Shutdown .......................................................................................................................................... 35
Electrical Design Guidelines .................................................................................................................... 38
Thermal Design Guidelines ...................................................................................................................... 42
Power Supply PCB Layout Guidelines ..................................................................................................... 43
Parameters for ATEX Applications .......................................................................................................... 44
NTENNA
GSM Antenna Requirements ..................................................................................................................... 46
GE864-QUAD V2/GPS GSM Antenna – PCB line Guidelines ................................................................ 47
GSM Antenna – Installation Guidelines ................................................................................................... 51
NTENNA
GPS Antenna Requirements ..................................................................................................................... 51
THE
(GE864-QUAD V2/GPS
(GE864-GPS
...................................................................................................................... 7
................................................................................................................................ 8
........................................................................................................................................ 9
GC864-QUAD V2
............................................................................................................ 32
GPS (
ONLY
GE864-GPS) ............................................................................................. 34
........................................................................................................................ 36
....................................................................................................................................... 37
................................................................................................................................... 38
ONLY
) .................................................................................................................. 51
WITH
SIM H
OLDER
.............................................................. 14
...................................................................................................... 14
AND
GE864-GPS ............................................................................. 26
AND
GE864 GPS ............................................................................ 30
AND
GC864-QUAD V2) ................................................................. 46
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
7.2.2.
Combined GPS Antenna ........................................................................................................................... 52
7.2.3.
Linear and Patch GPS Antenna ............................................................................................................... 52
7.2.4.
GPS Antenna - PCB Line Guidelines ....................................................................................................... 52
7.2.5.
GPS Antenna - Installation Guidelines .................................................................................................... 53
8. LOGIC LEVEL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 54
8.1. R
9. SERIAL PORTS ............................................................. 58
9.1. MODEM SERIAL PORT .................................................................................................................................. 58
9.2. GE864-GPS S
9.3. RS232 L
9.4. 5V UART L
10. AUDIO SECTION OVERVIEW ................................................... 66
10.1. S
10.2. E
11. GENERAL PURPOSE I/O ...................................................... 71
11.1. GPIO L
11.2. U
11.3. U
11.4. U
11.5. U
11.6. U
11.7. U
11.8. U
11.9. I
11.10. RTC B
11.11. E
11.12. VAUX P
12. GPS FEATURES (ONLY GE864-GPS) ............................................ 79
12.1. GPS C
12.2. PPS GPS O
13. DAC AND ADC CONVERTER .................................................... 81
13.1. DAC C
13.2. ADC C
ESET SIGNAL
9.2.1.
Modem Serial Port 2 (GPS Control) ........................................................................................................ 60
9.2.2.
GPS Serial Port (NMEA).......................................................................................................................... 61
ELECTION MODE
LECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
10.2.1. Input Lines Characteristics ...................................................................................................................... 68
10.2.2. Output Lines Characteristics .................................................................................................................... 69
SING A SING A SING THE RF TRANSMISSION CONTROL SING THE SING THE ALARM OUTPUT SING THE BUZZER OUTPUT SING THE TEMPERATURE MONITOR FUNCTION
11.8.1. Short Description ..................................................................................................................................... 76
11.8.2. Allowed GPIO .......................................................................................................................................... 76
NDICATION OF NETWORK SERVICE AVAILABILITY
XTERNAL
12.1.1. Controlled Mode....................................................................................................................................... 79
12.1.2. Stand Alone Mode .................................................................................................................................... 79
12.2.1. Description ............................................................................................................................................... 80
12.2.2. Pulse Characteristics ............................................................................................................................... 80
13.1.1. Description ............................................................................................................................................... 81
13.1.2. Enabling DAC .......................................................................................................................................... 82
13.1.3. Low Pass Filter Example.......................................................................................................................... 82
13.2.1. Description ............................................................................................................................................... 83
................................................................................................................................................... 56
ECONDARY PORTS
EVEL TRANSLATION
EVEL TRANSLATION
............................................................................................................................................... 66
OGIC LEVELS
GPIO P GPIO P
RFTXMON O
YPASS OUT
OWER OUTPUT (ONLY FOR
ONTROL
UTPUT
ONVERTER
ONVERTER
......................................................................................................................................... 72
AD AS
INPUT .......................................................................................................................... 73
AD AS
OUTPUT ...................................................................................................................... 73
......................................................................................................................................... 78
SIM H
OLDER IMPLEMENTATION
................................................................................................................................................... 79
.............................................................................................................................................. 80
.............................................................................................................................................. 81
.............................................................................................................................................. 83
....................................................................................................................... 60
............................................................................................................................. 61
....................................................................................................................... 63
........................................................................................................................ 68
GPIO4 .............................................................................................. 73
UTPUT
GPIO5 ........................................................................................................... 74
GPIO6 .................................................................................................................. 74
GPIO7 .................................................................................................................. 75
............................................................................................... 76
........................................................................................... 77
................................................................................................. 78
GE864-GPS) ......................................................................................... 78
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
13.2.2. Using ADC Converter .............................................................................................................................. 83
14. ASSEMBLY THE GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS ON THE BOARD ................. 84
14.1. A
14.2. A
14.3. D
15. PACKING SYSTEM ........................................................... 90
15.1. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS P
15.2. GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS P
16. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT ISSUES ............................................. 93
17. SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS ......................... ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
SSEMBLY THE
14.1.1. Recommended foot print for the application ............................................................................................ 84
14.1.2. Stencil ....................................................................................................................................................... 85
14.1.3. PCB pad design ........................................................................................................................................ 85
14.1.4. Solder paste .............................................................................................................................................. 86
14.1.5. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS Solder reflow ...................................................................................................... 87
SSEMBLY THE EBUG OF THE
15.1.1. Moisture sensibility .................................................................................................................................. 91
15.1.2. GE864 orientation on the tray .................................................................................................................. 91
GE864-QUAD V2.................................................................................................................... 84
GC864-QUAD V2 ................................................................................................................... 88
GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS
ACKAGING
................................................................................................................ 90
ACKAGING
IN PRODUCTION
.................................................................................... 92
...................................................... 89
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
1. Introduction
1.1. Scope
The aim of this document is the description of some hardware solutions useful for developing a product with the Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS modules.
1.2. Audience
This document is intended for Telit customers, who are integrators, about to implement their applications using our GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS modules.
1.3. Contact Information, Support
For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC) at:
TS-EMEA@telit.com TS-NORTHAMERICA@telit.com TS-LATINAMERICA@telit.com TS-APAC@telit.com
Alternatively, use:
http://www.telit.com/en/products/technical-support­center/contact.php
For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit:
http://www.telit.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Telits Technical Support Center (TTSC).
Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements.
Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
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1.4. Document Organization
This document contains the following chapters:
Chapter 1: “Introduction” provides a scope for this document,
target audience, contact and support information, and text conventions.
Chapter 2: “Overview” provides an overview of the document.
Chapter 3: “Mechanical Dimensions”
Chapter 4: “Electrical Connections” deals with the pin out
configuration and layout.
Chapter 5: “Hardware Commands” How to operate on the module
via hardware.
Chapter 6: “Power supply” Power supply requirements and
general design rules.
Chapter 7: “Antenna” The antenna connection and board layout
design are the most important parts in the full product design
Chapter 8: “Logic Level specifications” Specific values
adopted in the implementation of logic levels for the modules.
Chapter 9: “Serial ports” The serial port on the modules is
the core of the interface between the module and OEM hardware
Chapter 10: “Audio Section overview” Refers to the audio
blocks of the Base Band Chip of the modules.
Chapter 11: “General Purpose I/O” How the general purpose I/O
pads can be configured.
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Chapter 12: GPS Features (GE864-GPS only) Chapter 13: DAC and ADC Converter How the DAC and ADC pads can
be configured.
Chapter 14: Mounting the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS on the application board Recommendations and specifics on how to
mount the modules on the users board.
Chapter 15: “Packing System”: deals about the GE/GC864 family
packaging suystems
Chapter 16: “Conformity Assessment Issues”: refer the
compliance with reference standards
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Page 9
Chapter 17: “Safety Recommendations”: contains recommendations
for proper and safe user
1.5. Text Conventions
Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur.
Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.
Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the module.
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
1.6. Related Documents
Telit’s GSM/GPRS Family Software User Guide, 1vv0300784
Audio settings application note , 80000NT10007a
Digital voice Interface Application Note, 80000NT10004a
Product description, 80331ST10074a
SIM Holder Design Guides, 80000NT10001a
AT Commands Reference Guide, 80000ST10025a
Telit EVK2 User Guide, 1vv0300704
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Page 10
RReevviissiioonn DDaattee CChhaannggeess
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
1.7. Document History
ISSUE#0 2011-01-14 First preliminary release ISSUE#1 2011-04-07 Updated power consumption for GE864-GPS and ATEX data for
GE864-GPS
ISSUE#2 2011-06-15
Updated Pin Out GE864 QUAD/GPS Added “5.4 Turning ON/OFF the GPS (only GE864-GPS)” paragraph Updated GPS Antenna Requirements Updated Logic Level Specifications Added “11.12 VAUX Power Output (only for GE864-GPS)” paragraph
Added “12. GPS Features (GE864-GPS only)” Chapter
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Page 11
2. Overview
In this document all the basic functions of a mobile phone are taken into account; for each one of them a proper hardware solution is suggested and eventually the wrong solutions and common errors to be avoided are evidenced. Obviously this document cannot embrace the whole hardware solutions and products that may be designed. The wrong solutions to be avoided shall be considered as mandatory, while the suggested hardware configurations shall not be considered mandatory, instead the information given shall be used as a guide and a starting point for properly developing your product with the Telit GE864-QUAD V2/GPS and/or GC864-QUAD V2 modules. For further hardware details that may not be explained in this document refer to the Telit GE864-QUAD V2/GPS and GC864-QUAD V2 Product Description document where all the hardware information is reported.
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
NOTICE:
(EN) The integration of the GE864-QUAD V2/GPS and GC864-QUAD V2 cellular modules within user application shall be done according to the design rules described in this manual.
The information presented in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Telit Communications S.p.A. for its use, or any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent rights of Telit Communications S.p.A. other than for circuitry embodied in Telit products. This document is subject to change without notice.
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Page 12
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
3. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS Mechanical
Dimensions
3.1. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS
The Telit GE864-QUAD V2/GPS modules overall dimensions are:
Length: 30 mm
Width: 30 mm
Thickness : 2,9 mm
Weight: 4.2g
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Page 13
3.2. GC864-QUAD V2
The Telit GC864-QUAD V2 module overall dimensions are:
Length: 36.2 mm
Width: 30 mm
Thickness: 3.2 mm
Weight: 4.8g
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - All Rights Reserved. Page 13 of 97
Page 14
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
3.3. Mechanical View of Telit GC864-QUAD V2 with
SIM Holder
3.4. GC864-QUAD V2 Module Connections
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Page 15
Presence (active
47K
Power supply for
the SIM
4.7K
Auxiliary UART (TX Data to
Auxiliary UART (RX Data from
Service pin shall be used to upgrade
The pin shall be tied low
to a test pad on the final
Output for Ring indicator signal (RI) to
Input for Data terminal ready signal
l
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
4. Electrical Connections
4.1. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS
4.1.1. PIN-OUT
The GE864-QUAD V2/GPS use 11x11 array BGA technology connection
Ball
F9 G8
G9 G10 J8
J9 J10
H9 H10
C10 C11
D4
D10 E9
D11
F10
Signal I/O
AXE I Handsfree switching 100K CMOS 2.8V MIC_HF+ AI
MIC_MT- AI EAR_MT+ AO Handset earphone signal output, phase + Audio MIC_MT+ AI
MIC_HF- AI EAR_HF- AO Handsfree ear output, phase - Audio
EAR_MT- AO Handset earphone signal output, phase - Audio EAR_HF+ AO Handsfree ear output, phase + Audio
SIMCLK O External SIM signal – Clock 1,8 / 3V SIMIN I
SIMVCC -
SIMIO I/O External SIM signal - Data I/O SIMRST O External SIM signal – Reset 1,8 / 3V
TX_AUX O
RX_AUX I
Handsfree mic. input; phase +, nom. level 3mVrms Handset mic.signal input; phase-, nom. level 50mVrms
Handset mic.signal input; phase+, nom. level 50mVrms Handsfree mic.input; phase -, nom. level 3mVrms
External SIM signal ­low) External SIM signal –
DTE)
DTE)
Function
Audio
SIM card interface
Auxiliary UART/Trace
Internal
PULL UP
Audio
Audio
Audio
Audio
Pull up
1,8 / 3V
Pull up
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
1,8 / 3V
1,8 / 3V
Type
H4
SERVICE I
B6
C125/RING O
B7
C108/DTR I
D9
C109/DCD O
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the module from ASC1 (RX_TRACE, TX_TRACE). to enable the feature only in case of a SW Update activity. It is required, for debug purpose, to be connected
application.
Prog. / Data + HW Flow Control
DTE
(DTR) from DTE Output for Data carrier detect signa (DCD) to DTE
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
Page 16
Output for Data set ready signal (DSR)
Input for Request to send signal (RTS)
tput for Clear to send signal (CTS) to
Input command for switching power ON or
OFF (toggle command). The pulse to be
QUAD V2 must be equal
Telit GPIO05 Configurable GPIO /
Ball
E7 E11
F7
F6 H8
C7 J11 H11
A2 D8 E2
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Signal I/O
C103/TXD I Serial data input (TXD) from DTE CMOS 2.8V C107/DSR O
C105/RTS I
C106/CTS O C104/RXD O Serial data output to DTE CMOS 2.8V
DAC_OUT AO Digital/Analog converter output D/A ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D
RESET# I Reset input STAT_LED O Status indicator led CMOS 1.8V VRTC AO VRTC Power
to DTE
from DTE Ou DTE
Miscellaneous Functions
Function
DAC and ADC
Internal
PULL UP
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
Type
J5
ON_OFF# I
L8
PWRMON O PWRMON CMOS 2.8V
L4
GSM Antenna O Antenna output – 50 ohm RF
D5
C1 E6 C2
B3
K8 B5
L9 K11 C9 H3 K7 D7 H5
A7 C8 E10 F8 G2 J4 A10
(1)
VAUX
GPIO_01 I/O GPIO_01 CMOS 2.8V GPIO_02 / JDR I/O GPIO_02 / JDR CMOS 2.8V GPIO_03 I/O GPIO_03 CMOS 2.8V
GPIO_04 / TX_DISABLE
GPIO_05 / RFTXMON I/O GPIO_06 / ALARM I/O Telit GPIO06 Configurable GPIO / ALARM CMOS 2.8V
GPIO_07 / BUZZER I/O Telit GPIO07 Configurable GPIO / Buzzer CMOS 2.8V GPIO_08 I/O GPIO_08 CMOS 2.8V GPIO_09 I/O GPIO_09 CMOS 2.8V GPIO_10 / DVI_TX I/O GPIO_10 / DVI_TX- DVI audio* CMOS 2.8V DVI_RX I/O DVI_RX - DVI audio* CMOS 2.8V DVI_CLK I/O DVI_CLK - DVI audio* CMOS 2.8V DVI_WA0 I/O DVI_WA0 - DVI audio* CMOS 2.8V
GPS_EXT_LNA_EN GPS_PPS GPS_RX GPS_TX GPS_WAKEUP GPS_ON_OFF GPS Antenna
(1)
(1) (1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
sent to the GE864­or greater than 1 second.
AO Auxiliary 2.8V Output Power
Telit GPIO / DVI
I/O GPIO_04 / TX_DISABLE CMOS 2.8V
Transmitter ON monitor
(1)
GPS
(only for GE864-GPS)
O External LNA Enable CMOS 1.8V (GPS) O Pulse Per Second CMOS 1.8V (GPS) I Serial Data Input CMOS 2.8V (GPS) O Serial Data Output CMOS 2.8V (GPS) O Wake up output CMOS 2.8V (GPS) I GPS Power Control CMOS 1.8V (GPS) O Antenna output – 50 ohm RF
Power Supply
Pull up
47K
CMOS 2.8V
Pull up to VBATT
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Page 17
A3
Ball
J1 K1 J2 K2 A1 A11 D6 F1 F11 H1
H2 J3 K3 K4 K5 K6 L1
L2 L3 L6 L11 A8 B8 B9 B10 B11
A4 A5 A6 A9 B1 B2 B4 C3 C4 C5 C6 D1 D2 D3 E1
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Signal I/O
VBATT - Main power supply Power VBATT - Main power supply Power VBATT - Main power supply Power VBATT - Main power supply Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power
GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power
GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power GND - Ground Power
(1)
GND
(1)
GND
(1)
GND
(1)
GND
(1)
GND
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
(2)
- -
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
Ground
(1)
Ground
(1)
Ground
(1)
Ground
(1)
Ground
Reserved
(2)
Function
RESERVED
Internal
PULL UP
Power Power Power Power Power
Type
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Page 18
Ball
E3 E4 E5 E8 F2 F3 F4 F5 G1 G3 G4 G5 G6 G7 G11 H6 H7 J6 J7 K9 K10 L5 L7 L10
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Signal I/O
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
(2)
- -
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
- - Reserved
Reserved
(2)
Function
Internal
PULL UP
Type
* Ref. to Digital Voice Interface Application Note 80000NT10004a.
(1) Available only on GE864-GPS (in case of GE864-QUAD it has
to be considered RESERVED
NOTE:
The GE864-QUAD V2/GPS Modules has one DVI port on the system.
NOTE:
Reserved pins must not be connected. (2) Only for GE864-GPS connect the G6 ball (although declared
reserved) must be connected to ground (suggested through a 0 ohm resistor) and C6 ball (although declared reserved) must be connected to VAUX (Ball D5) through a pull up resistor (e.g. 47K).
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Page 19
(1)
(1)
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
NOTE:
RTS must be connected to the GND (on the module side) if flow control is not used.
NOTE:
If not used, almost all pins must be left disconnected. The only exceptions are the following pins:
Ball Signal Function J1, J2, K1, K2 A1, A8
B9 F1, F11, H1, H2, J3, K3, K4, K5, K6, L1, L2, L3, L6, L11
E7 H8 F7
J5
A2 F10 D11 H4
B7
J4 G2 E10 F8
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
, B10
(1)
, A11, B8
(1)
, B11
(1)
,
, D6,
(1) Available only on GE864-GPS (in case of GE864-QUAD V2 it has to be considered RESERVED)
VBATT Main power supply
GND Ground
C103/TXD Serial data input (TXD) from DTE C104/RXD Serial data output to DTE C105/RTS Input for Request to send signal (RTS) from DTE
ON/OFF#
RESET# Reset input RX_TRACE RX Data for debug monitor TX_TRACE TX Data for debug monitor SERVICE SERVICE connection
DTR
GPS_ON_OFF GPS Power Control GPS_WAKEUP GPS Wake up output GPS_RX GPS Serial data input GPS_TX GPS Serial data output
Input command for switching power ON or OFF (toggle command).
Input for Data terminal ready signal (DTR) from DTE
NOTE:
Only for GE864-GPS, do not leave the GPS_ON_OFF (ball J4) input pin floating. It’s suggested to connect a pull-down (e.g.: 100k).
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Page 20
TOP VIEW
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
4.1.2. BGA Balls Layout
A B C D E F G H J K L
1
GND - GPIO_01 - - GND - GND VBATT VBATT GND
2
RESET* - GPIO_03 - VRTC -
GPIO_04
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
-
-- - - SIMVCC - - - SERVICE
-
-
GPS_EXT_
LNA_EN3
GND1 GND1 GPS_PPS1
-
/
TX_DISAB
LE
GPIO_06 / ALARM
C125
/
RING
C108
/
DTR
GND1
- - - _ -
-
- GND
DAC_OUT DVI_CLK
GPIO_09
VAUX1
STAD_
LED
C109 /
DCD
GPIO_02
/ JDR
SIMRST AXE MIC_MT- EAR_MT- MIC_HF- -
GPS_WAKE
UP1
- - - DVI_WA0 ON_OFF* GND -
C106
C103
/
TXD
-
/
CTS
C105
/
RTS
GPS_TX1
- - - GND GND
- - - DVI_RX -
MIC_HF+
GND VBATT VBATT GND
GPIO_10
/ DVI_TX
C104
/
RXD
GND GND GND
GPS_ON_O
FF1
MIC_MT+
GND
GPIO_05
/
RFTXMON
Antenna
GPIO_07
/ BUZZER
GSM
PWRMON
10
11
GPS
Antenna1
GND1 GND1
GND1
SIMCLK SIMIO
SIMIN TX_AUX
GPS_RX1
C107 /
DSR
RX_AUX EAR_MT+ EAR_HF+ EAR_HF- - -
GND - ADC_IN2 ADC_IN1 GPIO_08 GND
(1) Available only on GE864-GPS (in case of GE864-QUAD V2 it has to be considered RESERVED)
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Page 21
Prog. / data + Hw Flow Control
MISCELLANEOUS functions signals
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
AUDIO Signals balls SIM CARD interface balls AUX UART&SERVICE Signals balls
signals balls ADC signals balls
balls TELIT GPIO balls GPS balls POWER SUPPLY VBATT balls POWER SUPPLY GND balls RESERVED
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Page 22
Internal
Service pin shall be used to upgrade the
module from ASC1 (RX_TRACE,
only in case of a
4.2. GC864-QUAD V2
4.2.1. PIN-OUT
The GC864-QUAD V2 uses an 80 pin Molex p.n. 53949-0878 male connector for the connections with the external applications. This connector matches the 54150-0878 models.
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Pin Signal I/O
1
VBATT - Main power supply Power
2
VBATT - Main power supply Power
3
VBATT - Main power supply Power
4
VBATT - Main power supply Power
5
GND - Ground Power
6
GND - Ground Power
7
GND - Ground Power
8
AXE I Handsfree switching
9
EAR_HF+ AO Handsfree ear output, phase + Audio
10
EAR_HF- AO Handsfree ear output, phase - Audio
11
EAR_MT+ AO Handset earphone signal output, phase + Audio
12
EAR_MT- AO Handset earphone signal output, phase - Audio
13
MIC_HF+ AI Handsfree microphone input; phase Audio
14
MIC_HF- AI Handsfree microphone input; phase Audio
15
MIC_MT+ AI Handset microphone signal input; phase+ Audio
16
MIC_MT- AI Handset microphone signal input; phase- Audio
181
SIMVCC - External SIM signal – Power supply for the SIM 1.8 / 3V
19
SIMRST O External SIM signal – Reset 1.8 / 3V
20
SIMIO I/O External SIM signal - Data I/O 1.8 / 3V
21
SIMIN I External SIM signal - Presence (active low)
22
SIMCLK O External SIM signal – Clock 1.8 / 3V
23
RX_TRACE I RX Data for debug monitor CMOS 2.8V
24
TX_TRACE O TX Data for debug monitor CMOS 2.8V
47
SERVICE I
TX_TRACE). The pin shall be tied low to enable the feature SW Update activity. It is required, for debug purpose, to be connected to a test pad on the final application.
Function
Power Supply
Audio
SIM Card Interface
Trace
Pull up
100KΩ
47KΩ
2.2KΩ
1
On this line a maximum of 10nF bypass capacitor is allowed
Type
CMOS 2.8V
1.8 / 3V
CMOS 2.8V
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Page 23
Internal
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Pin Signal I/O
Prog. / Data + Hw Flow Control
25
C103/TXD I Serial data input (TXD) from DTE CMOS 2.8V
26
C104/RXD O Serial data output (RXD) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
27
C107/DSR O Output for Data set ready signal (DSR) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
28
C106/CTS O Output for Clear to send signal (CTS) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
29
C108/DTR I Input for Data terminal ready signal (DTR) from DTE CMOS 2.8V
30
C125/RING O Output for Ring indicator signal (RI) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
31
C105/RTS I Input for Request to send signal (RTS) from DTE CMOS 2.8V
32
C109/DCD O Output for Data carrier detect signal (DCD) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
37
ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D
38
ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D
39
ADC_IN3 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D
40
DAC_OUT AO Digital/Analog converter output D/A
Miscellaneous Functions
45
STAT_LED O Status indicator led CMOS 1.8V
46
GND - Ground Ground
49
PWRMON O Power ON Monitor CMOS 2.8V
53
ON/OFF* I
54
RESET* I Reset input
55
VRTC AO VRTC Backup capacitor Power
36
DVI_CLK - DVI_CLK (Digital Voice Interface Clock) CMOS 2.8V
59
TGPIO_04/TXCNTRL
63
TGPIO_10/DVI_TX
65
DVI_RX
66
TGPIO_03
67
TGPIO_08
68
TGPIO_06 / ALARM
70
TGPIO_01
71
DVI_WAO TGPIO_07 /
73
BUZZER
74
TGPIO_02 / JDR
76
TGPIO_09 TGPIO_05/
78
RFTXMON
Input command for switching power ON or OFF (toggle command). The pulse to be sent to the GC864-QUAD V2 must be equal or greater than 1 second.
I/O Telit GPIO4 Configurable GPIO / RF Transmission
Control
I/O Telit GPIO10 Configurable GPIO / DVI_TX (Digital
Voice Interface)
I/
DVI_RX (Digital Voice Interface) CMOS 2.8V
O I/
Telit GPIO3 Configurable GPIO CMOS 2.8V
O I/
Telit GPIO8 Configurable GPIO CMOS 2.8V
O I/
Telit GPIO6 Configurable GPIO / ALARM CMOS 2.8V
O I/
Telit GPIO1 Configurable GPIO CMOS 2.8V
O I/
DVI_WAO (Digital Voice Interface) CMOS 2.8V
O I/
Telit GPIO7 Configurable GPIO / Buzzer CMOS 2.8V
O I/
Telit GPIO02 I/O pin / Jammer detect report CMOS 2.8V
O I/
Telit GPIO9 Configurable GPIO CMOS 2.8V
O I/O Telit GPIO05 Configurable GPIO / Transmitter ON
monitor
Function
DAC and ADC
Telit GPIO / DVI
Pull up
47KΩ
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
Type
Pull up to VBATT
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Internal
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Pin Signal I/O
17
Reserved -
33
Reserved -
34
Reserved -
35
Reserved -
41
Reserved -
42
Reserved -
43
Reserved -
44
Reserved -
48
Reserved
50
Reserved -
51
Reserved
52
Reserved
56
Reserved
57
Reserved
58
Reserved
60
Reserved
61
Reserved
62
Reserved
64
Reserved
69
Reserved -
72
Reserved
75
Reserved
77
Reserved
79
Reserved -
80
Reserved -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Function
RESERVED
Pull up
Type
NOTE:
The GC864-QUAD V2 Modules has one DVI ports on the system interface.
NOTE:
Reserved pins must not be connected.
NOTE:
RTS must be connected to the GND (on the module side) if flow control is not used.
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Page 25
Input command for switching power ON or OFF (toggle
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
NOTE:
If not used, almost all pins must be left disconnected. The only exceptions are the following pins:
Pin Signal Function 1
VBATT Main power supply
2
VBATT Main power supply
3
VBATT Main power supply
4
VBATT Main power supply
5
GND Ground
6
GND Ground
7
GND Ground
46
GND Ground
25
C103/TXD Serial data input (TXD) from DTE
26
C104/RXD Serial data output to DTE
31
C105/RTS Input for Request to send signal (RTS) from DTE
53
ON/OFF*
54
RESET* Reset input
23
RX_TRACE RX Data for debug monitor
24
TX_TRACE TX Data for debug monitor
47
SERVICE SERVICE connection
command).
4.2.2. GC864-QUAD V2 Antenna Connector
The GC864-QUAD V2 module is equipped with a 50 ohm RF connector from Murata, GSC type P/N MM9329-2700B. The counterpart suitable is Murata MXTK92 Type or MXTK88 Type.
Moreover, the GC864-QUAD V2 has the antenna pads on the back side of the PCB. This allows the manual soldering of the coaxial cable directly on the back side of the PCB. However, the soldering is not an advisable solution for a reliable connection of the antenna.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
5. Hardware Commands
5.1. Turning ON the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-
GPS
To turn ON the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS the pad ON# must be tied low for at least 1 second and then released. Pulse duration less than 1000ms should also start the power on procedure, but this is not guaranteed.
When the power supply voltage is lower than 3.4V the pad ON# must be tied low for at least 4 seconds.
The maximum current that can be drained from the ON# pad is
0.1 mA. A simple circuit to do it is:
NOTE:
Don't use any pull up resistor on the ON# line, it is internally pulled up. Using pull up resistor may bring to latch up problems on the module, power regulator and improper power on/off of the module. The line ON# must be connected only in open collector configuration.
NOTE:
In this document all the lines that are inverted, hence have active low signals are labeled with a name that ends with a "#".
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
TIP:
To check if the device has powered on, the hardware line PWRMON should be monitored. After 1000ms the line raised up the device could be considered powered on.
NOTE: When the power supply voltage is lower than 3.4V, to turn ON the module, the pad ON# must be tied low for at least 3 seconds.
For example: 1- Let us assume you need to drive the ON# pad with a totem
pole output from +1.8V up to 5V microcontroller:
2- Let us assume you need to drive the ON# pad directly with an
ON/OFF button:
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
A flow chart showing the proper turn on procedure is displayed below:
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Page 29
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
NOTE:
In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the module when is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition.
A flow chart showing the AT commands managing procedure is displayed below:
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Page 30
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
5.2. Turning OFF the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864
GPS
The turning off of the device can be done in two ways:
via AT command (see Software User Guide AT#SHDN)
by tying low pin ON#
Either ways, when the device issues a detach request to the network informing that the device will not be reachable any more.
To turn OFF the module the pad ON# must be tied low for at least 2 seconds and then released.
The same circuitry and timing for the power on shall be used. The device shuts down after the release of the ON# pad. The following flow chart shows the proper turnoff procedure:
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
TIP: To check if the device has been powered off, the hardware line
PWRMON must be monitored. The device is powered off when PWRMON goes low.
NOTE:
In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the module when is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition.
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Page 32
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
5.3. Hardware Unconditional Restart
WARNING:
The hardware unconditional Restart must not be used during normal operation of the device since it does not detach the device from the network. It shall be kept as an emergency exit procedure to be done in the rare case that the device gets stacked waiting for some network or SIM responses.
To unconditionally restart the module, the pad RESET# must be tied low for at least 200 milliseconds and then released.
The maximum current that can be drained from the RESET# pad is
0.15 mA. A simple circuit to do it is:
NOTE:
Do not use any pull up resistor on the RESET# line or any totem pole digital output. Using pull up resistor may bring to latch up problems on the module power regulator and improper functioning of the module. The line RESET# must be connected only in open collector configuration.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
TIP:
The unconditional hardware Restart must always be implemented on the boards and must be used by the software as an emergency exit procedure.
The following flow chart shows the proper RESET procedure:
NOTE:
In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the module when is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition.
For example:
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Page 34
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Let us assume you need to drive the RESET# pad with a totem pole output from +1.8V up to 5V microcontroller
This signal is internally pulled up so the pin can be left floating if not used.
5.4. Turning ON/OFF the GPS (only GE864-GPS)
When GPS is not in GSM controlled mode (controlled by GSM) a specific sequence to power-up and shutdown it’s needed.
5.4.1. GPS Power-up
After you first apply power the GPS part of GE864-GPS goes into a low-power mode status. To switch ON the GPS part is requested a pulse at the input pin GPS_ON_OFF. In order to know when the GPS is ready to accept the pulse, the application in the host controller can either:
- Wait for a fixed interval
- Monitor a pulse on GPS_WAKEUP output
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Page 35
- Assert a pulse on the GPS_ON_OFF input every seconds
until GPS starts indicating a high on GPS_WAKEUP output or generation of serial messages.
The GPS starts after asserting a rising edge pulse on GPS_ON_OFF input and when high level persists for at least three cycles of RTC clock. Before asserting another pulse to GPS_ON_OFF input, the host controller must put it at low state and hold it low for at least three cycles of the RTC clock.
The GPS_WAKEUP output goes high indicating the GPS is working. As suggested in chapter 4.1.1 (Pin Out) do not leave the
GPS_ON_OFF (ball J4) input pin floating. It’ suggested to connect it to a pull-down resistor (e.g.: 100k)
5.4.2. GPS Shutdown
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
When GPS is working, a pulse on the GPS_ON_OFF input origins the GPS shutdown sequence.
As explained for power-up, a rising edge pulse followed by an high level logic for at least three cycles of RTC clock is recognized as an GPS_ON_OFF pulse. Before asserting another pulse to GPS_ON_OFF input, the host controller must put it at low state and hold it low for at least three cycles of the RTC clock.
The shutdown sequence may take anywhere from 10ms to 900ms, depending on operation in progress.
Avoid any abrupt, uncontrolled removal of power (VBATT) while GPS is operating. Before removing the supply from the module, perform the shutdown sequence. Performance degradation may be the consequences of any uncontrolled removal of main power.
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Page 36
Range
4.20
V
Range
4.50 V
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
6. Power Supply
The power supply circuitry and board layout are a fundamental part of the product design and they strongly reflect on the product overall performances, hence read carefully the following requirements and guidelines for a proper design.
6.1. Power Supply Requirements
Condition Value
Nominal Supply Voltage Normal operating Voltage
3.80 V
3.40 V -
Extended operating Voltage
3.22 V –
TIP:
The supply voltage is directly measured between VBATT and GND balls. It must stay within the Wide Supply Voltage tolerant range including any drop voltage and overshoot voltage (during the slot TX, for example).
NOTE:
The Operating Voltage Range MUST never be exceeded also in power off condition; care must be taken in order to fulfill min/max voltage requirement
NOTE:
When the power supply voltage is lower than 3.4V, to turn ON the module, the pad ON# must be tied low for at least 3 seconds
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Page 37
HIBERNATE
GE\GC864
-
QUAD V2
and GE864
-
GPS (GPS
OFF)
Average
6.2. Power Consumption
The table below shows the power consumption of the GSM/GPRS section in different working modes (common for all the modules):
Switched Off <62 uA
AT+CFUN=1 16.0
AT+CFUN=4 16.0
AT+CFUN=0 or =5
DCS1800 CSD PL0 175
DCS1800 PL0 160
DCS1800 PL0 290
Acquisition mode Tracking mode
Mode
T h
SWITCHED OFF
(mA)
e
G S M
s y s t
CSD TX and RX mode
e
3.9 Paging Multiframe 2
2.5 Paging Multiframe 3
2.4 Paging Multiframe 4
1.5 Paging Multiframe 9
m
GPRS (class 10) 1TX
i s
GPRS (class 10) 2TX
m a
For the GE864-GPS, the additional current consumption of the GPS section in different operating modes is:
GE864-GPS (GPS ON)
-
Additional current -
Average
Mode
(mA) Mode description
<0.045 only RTC and RAM supplied
45 37
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Mode description
Module supplied but Switched Off
IDLE mode
Normal mode: full functionality of the module Disabled TX and RX; module is not registered on the network
GSM VOICE CALL GSM900 CSD PL5 240
GPRS Sending data mode GSM900 PL5 225
GPRS Sending data mode GSM900 PL5 420
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
The GSM system is made in a way that the RF transmission is not continuous, else it is packed into bursts at a base frequency of about 216 Hz, the relative current peaks can be as high as about 2A. Therefore the power supply has to be designed in order to withstand with these current peaks without big voltage drops; this means that both the electrical design and the board layout must be designed for this current flow. If the layout of the PCB is not well designed a strong noise floor is generated on the ground and the supply; this will reflect on all the audio paths producing an audible annoying noise at 216 Hz; if the voltage drop during the peak current absorption is too much, then the device may even shutdown as a consequence of the supply voltage drop.
TIP:
The electrical design for the Power supply should be made ensuring it will be capable of a peak current output of at least 2A.
6.3. General Design Rules
The principal guidelines for the Power Supply Design embrace three different design steps:
the electrical design
the thermal design
the PCB layout.
6.3.1. Electrical Design Guidelines
The electrical design of the power supply depends strongly from the power source where this power is drained. We will distinguish them into three categories:
+5V input (typically PC internal regulator output)
+12V input (typically automotive)
Battery
6.3.1.1. +5V input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines
The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V, hence
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
When using a linear regulator, a proper heat sink
shall be provided in order to dissipate the power generated.
A Bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must
be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks close to the module, a 100µF tantalum capacitor
is usually suited.
Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply
output (usually a tantalum one) is rated at least 10V.
A protection diode can be inserted close to the power
input, in order to save the module from power polarity inversion.
An example of linear regulator with 5V input is:
6.3.1.2. +12V input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines
The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V,
hence, due to the big difference between the input source and the desired output, a linear regulator is not suited and shall not be used. A switching power supply will be preferable because of its better
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
When using a switching regulator, a 500kHz (or more)
switching frequency regulator is preferable, because of its smaller inductor size and its faster transient response. This allows the regulator to respond quickly to the current peaks absorption.
In any case the frequency and switching design
selection is related to the application to be developed, due to the fact that the switching frequency could also generate EMC interferences.
As far as car PB battery, the input voltage can rise
up to 15.8V. This must be kept in mind when choosing components: all components in the power supply must withstand this voltage.
A Bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must
Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply
output (usually a tantalum one) is rated at least 10V.
As far as car applications, a spike protection diode
must be inserted close to the power input, in order to clean the supply from spikes.
A protection diode can be inserted close to the power
input, in order to save the module from power polarity inversion. This can be the same diode used for spike protection.
An example of switching regulator with 12V input is in the schematic below (split in 2 parts):
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
6.3.1.3. Battery Source Power Supply Design Guidelines
The desired nominal output for the power supply is 3.8V
and the maximum voltage allowed is 4.2V, hence a single
3.7V Li-Ion cell battery type is suited for supplying the power to the Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPSmodules.
The three cells Ni/Cd or Ni/MH 3,6 V Nom. battery types or 4V PB types MUST NOT BE USED DIRECTLY since their maximum voltage can rise over the absolute maximum voltage for the module and damage it.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
WARNING:
DON'T USE any Ni-Cd, Ni-MH, and Pb battery types directly connected with GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS. Their use can lead to overvoltage on the module and damage it. USE ONLY Li-Ion battery types.
A Bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must be
provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks, a 100µF tantalum capacitor is usually suited.
Make sure the low ESR capacitor (usually a tantalum one)
is rated at least 10V.
A protection diode should be inserted close to the power
input, in order to save the module from power polarity inversion. Otherwise the battery connector should be done in a way to avoid polarity inversions when connecting the battery.
The battery capacity must be at least 500mAh in order to
withstand the current peaks of 2A; the suggested capacity is from 500mAh to 1000mAh.
6.3.2. Thermal Design Guidelines
The thermal design for the power supply heat sink must be done with the following specifications:
Average current consumption during transmission @PWR
level max: 500mA
Average current consumption during transmission @ PWR
level min: 100mA
Average current during Power Saving (CFUN=5): from 1.5 to
3.9mA
Average current during idle (Power Saving disabled): 16mA
NOTE:
The average consumption during transmissions depends on the power level at which the device is requested to transmit by the network. The average current consumption hence varies significantly.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Considering the very low current during idle, especially if Power Saving function is enabled, it is possible to consider from the thermal point of view that the device absorbs current significantly only during calls.
If we assume that the device stays into transmission for short periods of time (let us say few minutes) and then remains for a quite long time in idle (let us say one hour), then the power supply has always the time to cool down between the calls, and the heat sink could be smaller than the calculated one for 500mA maximum RMS current, or even could be the simple chip package (no heat sink).
Moreover, in the average network conditions, the device is requested to transmit at a lower power level than the maximum, hence the current consumption will be less than 500mA, usually around 150mA.
For these reasons the thermal design is rarely a concern and the simple ground plane where the power supply chip is placed grants a good thermal condition to avoid overheating as well.
As far as the heat generated by GC/GE864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS , you can consider it to be during transmissions of 1W max during CSD/VOICE calls and 2W max during class10 GPRS upload.
This generated heat will be mostly conducted to the ground plane under GC/GE864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS ; you must ensure that your application can dissipate it.
6.3.3. Power Supply PCB Layout Guidelines
As seen on the electrical design guidelines the power supply shall have a low ESR capacitor on the output to cut the current peaks and a protection diode on the input to protect the supply from spikes and polarity inversion. The placement of these components is crucial for the correct working of the circuitry. A misplaced component can be useless or can even decrease the power supply performances.
The Bypass low ESR capacitor must be placed close to the
Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS power input pads or in the case the power supply is a switching type it can be placed close to the inductor to cut the ripple provided the PCB trace from the capacitor to the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS wide enough to ensure a dropless connection even during the 2A current peaks.
The protection diode must be placed close to the input
connector where the power source is drained.
The PCB traces from the input connector to the power
regulator IC must be wide enough to ensure no voltage drops
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occur when the 2A current peaks are absorbed. Note that this is not made in order to save power loss but especially to avoid the voltage drops on the power line at the current peaks frequency of 216 Hz that will reflect on all the components connected to that supply, introducing the noise floor at the burst base frequency. For this reason while a voltage drop of 300-400 mV may be acceptable from the power loss point of view, the same voltage drop may not be acceptable from the noise point of view. If your application does not have audio interface but only uses the data feature of the Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPSthen this noise is not so disturbing and power supply layout design can be more forgiving.
The PCB traces to the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS and the
Bypass capacitor must be wide enough to ensure no significant voltage drops occur when the 2A current peaks are absorbed. This is for the same reason as previous point. Try to keep this trace as short as possible.
The PCB traces connecting the Switching output to the
inductor and the switching diode must be kept as short as possible by placing the inductor and the diode very close to the power switching IC (only for switching power supply). This is done in order to reduce the radiated field (noise) at the switching frequency (100-500 kHz usually).
The use of a good common ground plane is suggested.
The placement of the power supply on the board must be done
in such a way to guarantee that the high current return paths in the ground plane are not overlapped to any noise sensitive circuitry as the microphone amplifier/buffer or earphone amplifier.
The power supply input cables must be kept separate from
noise sensitive lines such as microphone/earphone cables.
6.3.4. Parameters for ATEX Applications
In order to integrate the Telits modules into an ATEX application, the appropriate reference standard IEC EN xx and integrations shall be followed.
Below are listed parameters and useful information to integrate the module in your application:
GE864-QUAD V2
Total capacity: 27.45 uF
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Total inductance: 55.20 nH
No voltage upper than supply voltage is present in the
module.
No step-up converters are present in the module.
GC864-QUAD V2
Total capacity: 27.45 uF
Total inductance: 55.20 nH
No voltage upper than supply voltage is present in the
module.
No step-up converters are present in the module.
GE864-GPS
Total capacity: 33.26 uF
Total inductance: 233 nH
No voltage upper than supply voltage is present in the
module.
No step-up converters are present in the module.
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170 MHz in DCS & 140 MHz PCS band
damage)
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7. Antenna
The antenna(s) connection and board layout design are the most important part in the full product design and they strongly reflect on the product overall performances, hence read carefully and follow the requirements and the guidelines for a proper design.
7.1. GSM Antenna (GE864-QUAD V2/GPS and GC864-
QUAD V2)
7.1.1. GSM Antenna Requirements
As suggested on the Product Description the antenna for Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS devices shall fulfill the following requirements:
ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS
Frequency range
Bandwidth
Gain
Impedance Input power VSWR absolute max
VSWR recommended
Depending by frequency band(s) provided by the network operator, the customer shall use the most suitable antenna for that/those band(s) 70 MHz in GSM850, 80 MHz in GSM900,
Gain < 1,4dBi in GSM 850 & 900 and < 3,0dBi DCS & PCS 50 ohm > 2 W peak power <= 10:1 (limit to avoid permanent
<= 2:1 (limit to fulfill all regulatory requirements)
Furthermore if the devices are developed for the US market and/or Canada market, they shall comply to the FCC and/or IC approval requirements:
Those devices are to be used only for mobile and fixed application. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. End-Users must be provided with transmitter operation conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. OEM integrators must ensure that the end user has no manual instructions to remove or install the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS modules. Antennas
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ANTENNA LINE ON PCB REQUIREMENTS
Impedance
Max
No coupling with other signals allowed
Cold End (Ground Plane) of antenna shall be
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used for those OEM modules must not exceed 3dBi gain for mobile and fixed operating configurations.
7.1.2. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS GSM Antenna – PCB line
Guidelines
When using the Telit GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS module, since there's no antenna connector on the module, the antenna must be connected to the GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS through the PCB with the antenna pad.
In the case that the antenna is not directly developed on the same PCB, hence directly connected at the antenna pad of the GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS, then a PCB line is needed in order to connect with it or with its connector.
This line of transmission shall fulfill the following requirements:
50 ohm 0,3 dB
Attenuation
equipotential to the GE864-QUAD V2 ground pins
This transmission line should be designed according to the following guidelines:
Ensure that the antenna line impedance is 50 ohm;
Keep the antenna line on the PCB as short as possible,
since the antenna line loss shall be less than 0,3 dB;
Antenna line must have uniform characteristics, constant
cross section, avoid meanders and abrupt curves;
Keep, if possible, one layer of the PCB used only for the
Ground plane;
Surround (on the sides, over and under) the antenna line
on PCB with Ground, avoid having other signal tracks facing directly the antenna line track;
The ground around the antenna line on PCB has to be
strictly connected to the Ground Plane by placing vias once per 2mm at least;
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Place EM noisy devices as far as possible from GE864-QUAD
V2 antenna line;
Keep the antenna line far away from the GE864-QUAD V2 or
GE864-GPS power supply lines;
If you have EM noisy devices around the PCB hosting the
GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS, such as fast switching ICs, take care of the shielding of the antenna line by burying it inside the layers of PCB and surround it with Ground planes, or shield it with a metal frame cover.
If you don't have EM noisy devices around the PCB of
GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS, by using a strip-line on the superficial copper layer for the antenna line, the line attenuation will be lower than a buried one;
7.2. PCB Guidelines in case of FCC certification
In the case FCC certification is required for an application using GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS, according to FCC KDB 996369 for modular approval requirements, the transmission line has to be similar to that implemented on GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS interface board and described in the following chapter.
7.2.1. Transmission line design
During the design of the GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS interface board, the placement of components has been chosen properly, in order to keep the line length as short as possible, thus leading to lowest power losses possible. A Grounded Coplanar Waveguide (G-CPW) line has been chosen, since this kind of transmission line ensures good impedance control and can be implemented in an outer PCB layer as needed in this case. A SMA female connector has been used to feed the line. The interface board is realized on a FR4, 4-layers PCB. Substrate material is characterized by relative permittivity εr = 4.6 ± 0.4 @ 1 GHz, TanD= 0.019 ÷ 0.026 @ 1 GHz. A characteristic impedance of nearly 50 is achieved using trace width = 1.1 mm, clearance from coplanar ground plane = 0.3 mm each side. The line uses reference ground plane on layer 3, while copper is removed from layer 2 underneath the line. Height of trace above ground plane is 1.335 mm. Calculated characteristic impedance is
51.6 , estimated line loss is less than 0.1 dB. The line geometry is shown below:
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0
.
0
3
5
m
m
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1.1 mm
m
m
0.3 mm
2
.
m m 5
3
0
.
0
6
m m 5
3
0
.
0
FR4
7.2.2. Transmission line measurements
HP8753E VNA (Full-2-port calibration) has been used in this measurement session. A calibrated coaxial cable has been soldered at the pad corresponding to GE864-QUAD V2 or GE864-GPS RF output; a SMA connector has been soldered to the board in order to characterize the losses of the transmission line including the connector itself. During Return Loss / impedance measurements, the transmission line has been terminated to 50 load. Return Loss plot of line under test is shown below:
0.3 mm
m m 2
.
0
m m 5
3
3
.
1
m m 1
.
1
L1
L2
L3
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Line input impedance (in Smith Chart format, once the line has been terminated to 50 load) is shown in the following figure:
Insertion Loss of G-CPW line plus SMA connector is shown below:
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7.2.3. GSM Antenna – Installation Guidelines
Install the antenna in a place covered by the GSM
signal.
The Antenna must be installed to provide a separation
distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter;
Antenna shall not be installed inside metal cases
Antenna shall be installed also according Antenna
manufacturer instructions.
7.3. GPS Antenna (GE864-GPS only)
7.3.1. GPS Antenna Requirements
The GE864-GPS module is provided with an internal LNA amplifier with two selectable gain level. By default the GE864-GPS is configured in high gain mode (18dB with 2dB of noise figure).
If the external antenna is connected to the DUT with a long coax cable, the use of an external LNA close to the antenna feed point is recommended. In this case the module must be configured in low gain mode (8dB with 10dB of noise figure) through a specific AT command (refer to AT$GPSAT on AT Commands Reference Guide, 80000ST10025a). The module provides a digital output signal (GPS_LNA_EN) used for RF power control that can be used to enable the external LNA.
NOTE: when the internal LNA is in high gain mode, the GPS_LNA_EN output is tied low (external LNA unused).
NOTE: The typical external gain range is 20 dB (when in low gain mode, not recommended in high gain mode)
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NOTE: The absolute maximum rating for GPS RF input power is 10 dBm
7.3.2. Combined GPS Antenna
The use of combined GPS antennas is NOT recommended; this solution could generate an extremely poor GPS reception and also the combination antenna requires additional diplexer and adds a loss in the RF route.
7.3.3. Linear and Patch GPS Antenna
Using this type of antenna introduces at least 3 dB of loss if compared to a circularly polarized (CP) antenna. Having a spherical gain response instead of a hemispherical gain response could aggravate the multipath behaviour & create poor position accuracy.
7.3.4. GPS Antenna - PCB Line Guidelines
Ensure that the antenna line impedance is 50.
Keep the antenna line on the PCB as short as possible
to reduce the loss.
Antenna line must have uniform characteristics,
constant cross section, avoid meanders and abrupt curves.
Keep one layer of the PCB used only for the Ground
plane, if possible.
Surround (on the sides, over and under) the antenna
line on PCB with Ground, avoid having other signal tracks facing directly the antenna line of track.
The ground around the antenna line on PCB has to be
strictly connected to the Ground Plane by placing vias once per 2mm at least.
Place EM noisy devices as far as possible from GE864-
GPS antenna line.
Keep the antenna line far away from the GE864-GPS
power supply lines.
Keep the antenna line far away from the GE864-GPS GSM
RF lines.
If you have EM noisy devices around the PCB hosting
the GE864-GPS, such as fast switching ICs, take care of the shielding of the antenna line by burying it inside the layers of PCB and surround it with Ground planes, or shield it with a metal frame cover.
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If you do not have EM noisy devices around the PCB of
GE864-GPS, use a strip-line on the superficial copper layer for the antenna line. The line attenuation will be lower than a buried one.
7.3.5. GPS Antenna - Installation Guidelines
The GE864-GPS due to its characteristics of
sensitivity is capable to perform a Fix inside the buildings. (In any case the sensitivity could be affected by the building characteristics i.e. shielding).
The Antenna must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Antenna must not be installed inside metal cases.
Antenna must be installed also according Antenna
manufacturer instructions.
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Parameter
Min Max
GPS signals
Level
Min Max Min Max
GPS signals
Level
Min Max Min Max
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
8. Logic Level Specifications
Where not specifically stated, all the interface circuits work at 2.8V CMOS logic levels. The following table shows the logic level specifications used in the Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS interface circuits:
Absolute Maximum Ratings – Not Functional
Input level on any digital pin when on Input voltage on analog pins when on
-0.3V +3.1V
-0.3V +3.0 V
Operating Range – Interface Levels (2.8V CMOS)
Input high level Input low level 0V 0.5V 0V 0.98V
Output high level Output low level
2.1V 3.1V 1.82V 2.8V
2.2V 3.0V 2.4V
0V 0.35V 0.4V
For 1,8V signals:
Operating Range – Interface Levels (1.8V CMOS)
Input high level Input low level 0V 0.4V 0.45V
Output high level Output low level
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1.6V 2.2V 1.26V 3.1V
1,65V 2.2V 1.2V
0V 0.35V 0.45V
Page 55
Level
Typical
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Current characteristics
Output Current 1mA Input Current 1uA
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Signal
Function
I/O Ball
/Pin
Number
Signal
Min Max
8.1. Reset Signal
RESET Reset I A2 on GE864-QUAD
RESET is used to reset the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS modules. Whenever this signal is pulled low, the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS are reset. When the device is reset it stops any operation. After the release of the reset GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS are unconditionally shut down, without doing any detach operation from the network where it is registered. This behavior is not a proper shut down because any GSM device is requested to issue a detach request on turn off. For this reason the Reset signal must not be used to normally shutting down the device, but only as an emergency exit in the rare case the device remains stuck waiting for some network response.
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V2/GPS 54 on GC864-QUAD V2
The RESET is internally controlled on start-up to achieve always a proper power-on reset sequence, so there is no need to control this pin on start-up. It may only be used to reset a device already on that is not responding to any command.
NOTE:
Do not use this signal to power off GC/GE864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS . Use the ON/OFF signal to perform this function or the AT#SHDN command.
Reset Signal Operating Levels:
RESET Input high RESET Input low 0V 0.2V
* this signal is internally pulled up so the pin can be left floating if not used.
If unused, this signal may be left unconnected. If used, then it must always be connected with an open collector transistor,
2.0V* 2.2V
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to permit to the internal circuitry the power on reset and under voltage lockout functions.
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Page 58
Parameter
Min Max
9. Serial Ports
The serial port on the Telit GE864/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS is the core of the interface between the module and OEM hardware.
2 serial ports are available on the GE864-QUAD/GC864-QUAD V2 modules:
MODEM SERIAL PORT (Main, ASC0)
MODEM SERIAL PORT 2 (Auxiliary, ASC1)
While another serial port is available on the GE864-QUAD V2/GPS module:
GPS SERIAL PORT (NMEA)
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9.1. MODEM SERIAL PORT
Several configurations can be designed for the serial port on the OEM hardware, but the most common are:
RS232 PC com port
microcontroller UART @ 2.8V 3V (Universal
Asynchronous Receive Transmit)
microcontroller UART@ 5V or other voltages different
from 2.8V
Depending from the type of serial port on the OEM hardware a level translator circuit may be needed to make the system work. The only configuration that does not need a level translation is the 2.8V UART.
The serial port on the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS a +2.8V UART with all the 7 RS232 signals. It differs from the PC­RS232 in the signal polarity (RS232 is reversed) and levels. The levels for the GE864-QUAD V2 UART are the CMOS levels:
Absolute Maximum Ratings –Not Functional
Input level on any digital pad when on Input voltage on analog pads when on
-0.3V +3.1V
-0.3V +3.0 V
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Page 59
GPS signals
Level
Min Max Min Max
RS232
Signal
GE864
-
QUAD V2
GC864
-
QUAD V2
Name
Usage
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Operating Range – Interface levels (2.8V CMOS)
Pin Number
1
2
3
4
5 GND
6
7
8
9
DCD – dcd_uart
RXD – tx_uart TXD – rx_uart
DTR – dtr_uart
DSR – dsr_uart
RTS – rts_uart
CTS – cts_uart
RI – ri_uart
Input high
2.1V 3.1V 1.82V 2.8V level Input low level 0V 0.5V 0V 0.98V
Output high
2.2V 3.0V 2.4V level Output low
0V 0.35V 0.4V
level
The table below shows the signals of the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPSserial port:
Pad Number
D9 32 Data Carrier Detect
H8 26
E7 25
B7 29 Data Terminal Ready
A1,F1, H1 L1, H2, L2, J3, K3….
E11 27 Data Set Ready
F7 31 Request to Send
F6 28 Clear to Send
B6 30 Ring Indicator
Pad Number
Output from the GE864-QUAD V2 that indicates the
Transmit line *see Note Receive line *see Note
5,6,7 Ground ground
carrier presence Output transmit line of GE864-QUAD V2 UART Input receive of the GE864­QUAD V2 UART Input to the GE864-QUAD V2 that controls the DTE READY condition
Output from the GE864-QUAD V2 that indicates the module is ready Input to the GE864-QUAD V2 that controls the Hardware flow control Output from the GE864-QUAD V2 that controls the Hardware flow control Output from the GE864-QUAD V2 that indicates the incoming call condition
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Page 60
BALL
NAME
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
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NOTE: According to V.24, RX/TX signal names are referred to the
application side, therefore on the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPSside these signal are on the opposite direction: TXD on the application side will be connected to the receive line (here named TXD/RX_uart ) of the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864­GPSserial port and viceversa for RX
TIP:
For a minimum implementation, only the TXD and RXD lines can be connected, the other lines can be left open provided a software flow control is implemented.
NOTE:
In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the module when is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition.
9.2. GE864-GPS Secondary Ports
9.2.1. Modem Serial Port 2 (GPS Control)
This port is the only communication interface with the GPS part. It is available on the following pins:
D11 TX_AUX TX Data for GPS
control
F10 RX_AUX RX Data for GPS
control
Please note that in order for GPS to be controlled by the GSM section, the GPS UART and some GPS control signals have to be connected externally to the GSM section according to the following table (see also chapter 12):
CMOS 2.8V
CMOS 2.8V
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Page 61
BALL
NAME
NAME
BALL
D11
E10
F10
F8
B3 GPIO4
J4
C1 GPIO1
G2
BALL
NAME
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
F8
E10
TX_AUX GPS_RX RX_AUX GPS_TX
GPS_ON_OFF GPS_WAKE_UP
9.2.2. GPS Serial Port (NMEA)
This port is carrying out the GPS navigation data in NMEA 0183 format. The default configuration is 4800 bps, 8, n, 1
It is available on the following pins:
GPS_TX GPS TX Data (NMEA) CMOS 2.8V (GPS) GPS_RX GPS RX Data (NMEA) CMOS 2.8V (GPS)
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GPS RX Lines and TX lines may need a dual supply isolation buffer like an FXLP34 to avoid CMOS high states while in POWER SAVING.
9.3. RS232 Level Translation
In order to interface the Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864­GPSwith a PC com port or a RS232 (EIA/TIA-232) application a level translator is required. This level translator must
invert the electrical signal in both directions
change the level from 0/+3V to +15/-15V
Actually, the RS232 UART 16450, 16550, 16650 & 16750 chipsets accept signals with lower levels on the RS232 side (EIA/TIA-
562), allowing for a lower voltage-multiplying ratio on the level translator. Note that the negative signal voltage must be less than 0V and hence some sort of level translation is always required.
The simplest way to translate the levels and invert the signal is by using a single chip level translator. There are a multitude of them, differing in the number of driver and receiver and in the levels (be sure to get a true RS232 level translator not a RS485 or other standards).
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By convention the driver is the level translator from the 0/+3V UART level to the RS232 level, while the receiver is the translator from RS232 level to 0/+3V UART.
In order to translate the whole set of control lines of the UART you will need:
5 driver
3 receiver
NOTE:
The digital input lines working at 2.8V CMOS have an absolute maximum input voltage of 3.0V; therefore the level translator IC shall not be powered by the +3.8V supply of the module. Instead, it must be powered from a +2.7V / +2.9V (dedicated) power supply.
This is because in this way the level translator IC outputs on the module side (i.e. GE/GC 864 inputs) will work at +3.8V interface levels, damaging the module inputs.
NOTE:
In order to be able to do in circuit reprogramming of the GE/GC 864 firmware, the serial port on the Telit GE/GC 864 shall be available for translation into RS232 and either it's controlling device shall be placed into tristate, disconnected or as a gateway for the serial data when module reprogramming occurs. Only RXD, TXD, GND and the On/off module turn on pad are required to the reprogramming of the module, the other lines are unused. All applicator shall include in their design such a way of reprogramming the GE/GC 864.
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An example of level translation circuitry of this kind is:
The RS232 serial port lines are usually connected to a DB9 connector with the following layout:
9.4. 5V UART Level Translation
If the OEM application uses a microcontroller with a serial port (UART) that works at a voltage different from 2.8 – 3V,
then a circuitry has to be provided to adapt the different levels of the two set of signals. As for the RS232 translation there are a multitude of single chip translators. For example
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
a possible translator circuit for a 5V TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER can be:
TIP:
Note that the TC7SZ07AE has open drain output; therefore the resistor R2 is mandatory.
NOTE:
The UART input line TXD (rx_uart) of the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS NOT internally pulled up with a resistor, so there
may be the need to place an external 47K pull-up resistor, either the DTR (dtr_uart) and RTS (rts_uart) input lines are not pulled up internally, so an external pull-up resistor of
47K may be required.
Care must be taken to avoid latch-up on the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS and the use of this output line to power electronic devices shall be avoided, especially for devices that generate spikes and noise such as switching level translators, micro controllers, failure in any of these condition can severely compromise the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS functionality.
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NOTE:
In case of reprogramming of the module has to be considered the use of the RESET line to start correctly the activity.
The preferable configuration is having an external supply for the buffer level translator.
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10. Audio Section Overview
The first Baseband chip was developed for the cellular phones, which needed two separated amplifiers both in RX and in TX section.
A couple of amplifiers had to be used with internal audio transducers while the other couple of amplifiers had to be used with external audio transducers.
To distinguish the schematic signals and the Software identifiers, two different definitions were introduced, with the following meaning:
internal audio transducers HS/MT (from HandSet or
MicroTelephone )
external audio transducers HF (from HandsFree )
Actually the acronyms have not the original importance. In other words this distinction is not necessary, being the
performances between the two blocks like the same. Only if the customer needs higher output power to drive the
speaker, he needs to adopt the Aduio2 Section ( HF ) . Otherwise the choice could be done in order to overcome the PCB design difficulties.
For these reasons we have not changed the HS and HF acronyms, keeping them in the Software and on the schematics.
The Base Band Chip of the GE864-QUAD V2 Telit Modules maintains the same architecture.
For more information and suggestions refer to Telit document:
Audio settings application note , 80000NT10007a
10.1. Selection mode
Only one block can be active at a time, and the activation of the requested audio path is done via hardware, by AXE line, or via software ,by AT#CAP command .
Moreover the Sidetone functionality could be implemented by the amplifier fitted between the transmit path and the receive path, enabled at request in both modes.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
10.2. Electrical Characteristics
TIP: Being the microphone circuitry the more noise sensitive,
its design and layout must be done with particular care. Both microphone paths are balanced and the OEM circuitry must be balanced designed to reduce the common mode noise typically generated on the ground plane. However the customer can use the unbalanced circuitry for its particular application.
10.2.1. Input Lines Characteristics
“MIC_MT” and “MIC_HF” differential microphone paths
Line Coupling AC* Line Type Balanced Differential input voltage 1,03Vpp @ Mic G=0dB Gain steps 7 Gain increment 6dB per step Coupling capacitor 100nF Differential input resistance 50K Input capacitance 10pF
(*) WARNING : AC means that the signals from the microphone have to be connected to input lines of the module through capacitors which value has to be 100nF. Not respecting this constraint, the input stages will be damaged.
WARNING: when particular OEM application needs a Single Ended Input configuration, it is forbidden connecting the unused
input directly to Ground, but only through a 100nF capacitor. Don’t forget that the useful input signal will be halved in Single Ended Input configuration.
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10.2.2. Output Lines Characteristics
TIP:
We suggest driving the load differentially from both output drivers, thus the output swing will double and the need for the output coupling capacitor avoided. However if particular OEM application needs also a Single Ended circuitry can be implemented, but the output power will be reduced four times.
The OEM circuitry shall be designed to reduce the common mode noise typically generated on the ground plane and to get the maximum power output from the device (low resistance tracks).
WARNING:
The loads are directly connected to the amplifier outputs when in Differential configuration, through a capacitor when in
Single Ended configuration. Using a Single Ended configuration, the unused output line must be left open. Not
respecting this constraint, the output stage will be damaged.
TIP :
Remember that there are slightly different electrical performances between the two internal audio amplifiers:
the Ear_MTlines can directly drive a 16 load at –
12dBFS (**) in Differential configuration
the “Ear_HF” lines can directly drive a 4 load in
Differential configurations
There is no difference if the amplifiers drive an external
amplifier
(**) 0dBFS is the normalized overall Analog Gain for each Output channel equal to 3,7V
differential
pp
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EAR_MT Output Lines
line coupling
0dBFS normalized gain 3,7 V output load resistance ≥ 16 Ω @ -12dBFS internal output
resistance signal bandwidth 150 - 4000 Hz @ -3 dB
maximal full scale differential output voltage differential output voltage
volume increment 2 dB per step volume steps 10
EAR_HF Output Lines
line coupling
output load resistance 8 signal bandwidth 150 - 4000 Hz @ -3 dB maximal output power
@ battery voltage 3,6V volume increment 2 dB per step
volume steps 10
AC single-ended DC differential
differential
pp
4 (
typical
3,7 V R
load
=open circuit
925mVpp / R
pp
)
(
typical
load
)
=16
@ -12dBFS
AC single-ended DC differential
0.35 W
rms
/8
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Input /
ON_OFF
During
TGPIO_02 /
TGPIO_04 /
TGPIO_05 /
TGPIO_06 /
TGPIO_07 /
TGPIO_10 /
11. General Purpose I/O
The general-purpose I/O pads can be configured to act in three different ways:
Input
Output
Alternate function (internally controlled)
Input pads can only be read and report the digital value (high or low) present on the pad at the read time; output pads can only be written or queried and set the value of the pad output; an alternate function pad is internally controlled by the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPSfirmware and acts depending on the function implemented.
The following GPIO are available on the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS:
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
Ball
GE864
C1 70
E6 74
C2 66
B3 59
K8 78
B5 68
L9 73
K11 67
C9 76
H3 63
Pin
GC864
Signal I/O Function Type
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
GPIO01 Configurable GPIO GPIO02 Configurable GPIO GPIO03 Configurable GPIO
GPIO04 Configurable GPIO
GPIO05 Configurable GPIO GPIO06 Configurable GPIO GPIO07 Configurable GPIO GPIO08 Configurable GPIO GPIO09 Configurable GPIO GPIO10 Configurable GPIO
TGPIO_01 I/O
JDR
TGPIO_03 I/O
TXCNTRL
RFTXMON
ALARM
BUZZER
TGPIO_08 I/O
TGPIO_09 I/O
DVI_TX
output
current
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
CMOS
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
2.8V
Default
state
state
Reset state
Note
Alternate
function
(JDR)
Alternate
function
(RF
Transmission
Control)
Alternate
function (RFTXMON) Alternate
function
(ALARM)
Alternate
function
(BUZZER)
Alternate
function
(DVI_TX)
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Parameter
Min Max
Level
Min Max
Not all GPIO pads support all these three modes:
GPIO2 supports all three modes and can be input,
output, Jamming Detect Output (Alternate function)
GPIO4 supports all three modes and can be input,
output, RF Transmission Control (Alternate function)
GPIO5 supports all three modes and can be input,
output, RFTX monitor output (Alternate function)
GPIO6 supports all three modes and can be input,
output, alarm output (Alternate function)
GPIO7 supports all three modes and can be input,
output, buzzer output (Alternate function)
11.1. GPIO Logic Levels
Where not specifically stated, all the interface circuits work at 2.8V CMOS logic levels.
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The following tables show the logic level specifications used in the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPSinterface circuits:
Absolute Maximum Ratings –Not Functional
Input level on any digital pin when on Input voltage on analog pins when on
-0.3V +3.1V
-0.3V +3.0 V
Operating Range – Interface Levels (2.8V CMOS)
Input high level Input low level 0V 0.5V
Output high level Output low level
2.1V 3.1V
2.2V 3.0V
0V 0.35V
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11.2. Using a GPIO Pad as INPUT
The GPIO pads, when used as inputs, can be connected to a digital output of another device and report its status, provided this device has interface levels compatible with the
2.8V CMOS levels of the GPIO. If the digital output of the device to be connected with the
GPIO input pad has interface levels different from the 2.8V CMOS, then it can be buffered with an open collector transistor with a 47K pull up to 2.8V, this pull up must be switched off when the module is in off condition.
11.3. Using a GPIO Pad as OUTPUT
The GPIO pads, when used as outputs, can drive 2.8V CMOS digital devices or compatible hardware. When set as outputs, the pads have a push-pull output and therefore the pull-up resistor may be omitted.
The illustration below shows the base circuit of a push-pull stage:
VDD
Q1
GPIO7
Q2
11.4. Using the RF Transmission Control GPIO4
The GPIO4 pin, when configured as RF Transmission Control Input, permits to disable the Transmitter when the GPIO is set to Low by the application.
In the design is necessary to add a resistor 47K pull up to
2.8V, this pull up must be switched off when the module is in off condition.
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11.5. Using the RFTXMON Output GPIO5
The GPIO5 pin, when configured as RFTXMON Output, is controlled by the GE/GC 864 QUAD V2 module and will rise when the transmitter is active and fall after the transmitter activity is completed.
There are 2 different modes for this function:
1) Active during all the calls: For example, if a call is started, the line will be HIGH during all the conversation and it will be again LOW after hanged up. The line rises up 300ms before first TX burst and will became again LOW from 500ms to 1s after last TX burst.
2) Active during all the TX activity: The GPIO is following the TX bursts
Please refer to the AT User interface manual for additional information on how to enable this function.
11.6. Using the Alarm Output GPIO6
The GPIO6 pad, when configured as Alarm Output, is controlled by the module and will rise when the alarm starts and fall after the issue of a dedicated AT command.
This output can be used to power up the module controlling micro controller or application at the alarm time, giving you the possibility to program a timely system wake-up to achieve some periodic actions and completely turn off either the application and the module during sleep periods, dramatically
reducing the sleep consumption to few µA. In battery-powered devices this feature will greatly improve
the autonomy of the device.
NOTE:
During RESET the line is set to HIGH logic level.
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11.7. Using the Buzzer Output GPIO7
The GPIO7 pad, when configured as Buzzer Output, is controlled by the GE/GC 864 QUAD V2 module and will drive with appropriate square waves a Buzzer driver. This permits to your application to easily implement Buzzer feature with ringing tones or melody played at the call incoming, tone playing on SMS incoming or simply playing a tone or melody when needed by your application.
A sample interface scheme is included below to give you an idea of how to interface a Buzzer to the GPIO7:
NOTE:
To correctly drive a buzzer a driver must be provided, its characteristics depend on the Buzzer and for them refer to your buzzer vendor.
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Input / output
ON_OFF
During
Configurable
TGPIO_02 /
Configurable
Configurable
TGPIO_04 /
Configurable
Transmission
TGPIO_05 /
Configurable
TGPIO_06 /
Configurable
TGPIO_07 /
Configurable
Configurable
Configurable
TGPIO_10 /
Configurable
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
11.8. Using the Temperature Monitor Function
11.8.1. Short Description
The Temperature Monitor is a function of the module that permits to control its internal temperature and if properly set (see the #TEMPMON command on AT Interface guide) it raise to High Logic level a GPIO when the maximum temperature is reached.
11.8.2. Allowed GPIO
The AT#TEMPMON set command could be used with one of the following GPIO:
Ball
GE864
C1
E6
C2
B3
K8
B5
L9
K11
C9
H3
Pin
GC864
70 TGPIO_01 I/O
74
66 TGPIO_03 I/O
59
78
68
73
67 TGPIO_08 I/O
76 TGPIO_09 I/O
63
JDR
TXCNTRL
RFTXMON
ALARM
BUZZER
DVI_TX
Signal I/O Function Type
GPIO01
GPIO GPIO02
I/O
GPIO GPIO03
GPIO
GPIO04
I/O
GPIO
GPIO05
I/O
GPIO GPIO06
I/O
GPIO GPIO07
I/O
GPIO GPIO08
GPIO GPIO09
GPIO GPIO10
I/O
GPIO
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
CMOS
2.8V
current
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
1uA / 1mA INPUT 0 0
Default
state
state
Reset state
Note
Alternate
function
(JDR)
Alternate
function
(RF
Control)
Alternate
function (RFTXMON) Alternate
function
(ALARM)
Alternate
function
(BUZZER)
Alternate
function
(DVI_TX)
NOTE:
If the set command is enable the alternate function is not usable.
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LED status
Device
Status
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
11.9. Indication of Network Service Availability
The STAT_LED pin status shows information on the network service availability and Call status.
In the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPSmodules, the STAT_LED usually needs an external transistor to drive an external LED.
Therefore, the status indicated in the following table is reversed with respect to the pin status.
Permanently off Device off Fast blinking
(Period 1s, Ton 0,5s) Slow blinking (Period 3s, Ton 0,3s)
Permanently on a call is active
Net search / Not registered / turning off
Registered full service
A schematic example could be:
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Min Typica
Max
Output voltage
Output current
Output bypass
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
11.10. RTC Bypass Out
The VRTC pin brings out the Real Time Clock supply, which is separate from the rest of the digital part, allowing having only RTC going on when all the other parts of the device are off.
To this power output a backup capacitor can be added in order to increase the RTC autonomy during power off of the battery. NO Devices must be powered from this pin.
11.11. External SIM Holder Implementation
Please refer to the related User Guide (SIM Holder Design Guides, 80000NT10001a).
11.12. VAUX Power Output (only for GE864-GPS)
A regulated power supply output is provided in order to supply small devices from the module.
This output is always active when the module is powered by VBATT.
The operating range characteristics of the supply are:
Operating Range – VAUX1 power supply
2.74V 2.80V 2.86V 100mA 1µF
capacitor (inside the module)
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12. GPS Features (only GE864-GPS)
12.1. GPS Control
The GPS part of GE864-GPS can be driven by the GSM engine or by an external host. The circuital connections of the two configurations are showed in the subparagraphs below.
12.1.1. GSM Controlled Mode
The GPS part can be controlled by GSM part through specific AT commands (refer to AT$GPSAT on AT Commands Reference Guide, 80000ST10025a). The required electrical connections are showed in the figure below.
12.1.2. External Host Controlled Mode
Alternatively to the previous configuration, the GPS part can be controlled by an external Host so the GSM and GPS may be managed separately. In this case the Host must have at least two serial ports and two GPIO available for the control of GPS (see the figure below).
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12.2. PPS GPS Output
12.2.1. Description
The Time Mark output GPS_PPS provides a one pulse-per-second signal to the user specific application. The GPS_PPS pulse is available at any time as soon as a fix is done. This signal is a positive logic, CMOS level output pulse that transitions from logic 'low' condition to logic 'high' at a 1 Hz rate.
12.2.2. Pulse Characteristics
The signal is available on BGA Ball C8 on GE864-GPS and on pin 24 of PL101 on EVK2 Adapter board.
Type: Output CMOS 1.8V Duration: Typically 1us
NOTE:
The signal is available only when the receiver provides a valid Navigation solution.
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Ball
Pin
Min Max Units
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
13. DAC and ADC Converter
13.1. DAC Converter
13.1.1. Description
GE864
C7 40
GC864
Signal I/O
DAC Converter
DAC_OUT AO Digital/Analog converter output
Function
The GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPSmodules provide one Digital to Analog Converter.
The on board DAC is a 10-bit converter, able to generate an analogue value based a specific input in the range from 0 up to 1023. However, an external low-pass filter is necessary.
Voltage range
0 2,6 Volt (filtered) Range 0 1023 Steps
The precision is 10 bits, so if we consider that the maximum voltage is 2V, the integrated voltage could be calculated with the following formula:
Integrated output voltage = 2 * value / 1023
DAC_OUT line must be integrated (for example with a low band pass filter) in order to obtain an analog voltage.
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13.1.2. Enabling DAC
The AT command below is available to use the DAC function:
AT#DAC[=<enable>[,<value>]] <value> – scale factor of the integrated output voltage (0–
1023, with 10 bit precision), and it must be present if <enable>=1.
Refer to SW User Guide or AT Commands Reference Guide for the full description of this function.
Refer to SW User Guide or AT Commands Reference Guide for the full description of this function.
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
NOTE:
The DAC frequency is selected internally. D/A converter must not be used during POWERSAVING.
13.1.3. Low Pass Filter Example
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Ball
Pin
Min Max Units
13.2. ADC Converter
13.2.1. Description
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
GE864
J11 37 H11 38 N/A* 39
GC864
ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input ADC_IN3 AI Analog/Digital converter input
Signal I/O
The GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPSmodules provide three* (only two in GE864-QUAD V2) Analog to Digital Converter.
The on board A/D are 11-bit converter. They are able to read a voltage level in the range of 0÷2 volts applied on the ADC pin
input, store and convert it into 11 bit word.
Input Voltage
0 2 Volt range AD conversion - 11 bits Resolution - < 1 mV
13.2.2. Using ADC Converter
Function
ADC Converters
The AT command below is available to use the ADC function:
AT#ADC=1,2
The read value is expressed in mV. Refer to SW User Guide or AT Commands Reference Guide for the
full description of this function.
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Lead
-
free Alloy:
solder pads
Pin A1
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
14. Assembly the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND
GE864-GPS on the Board
14.1. Assembly the GE864-QUAD V2
The Telit GE864-QUAD V2 have been designed in order to be compliant with the standard lead-free SMT process.
Surface finishing Sn/Ag/Cu for all
14.1.1. Recommended foot print for the application
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Solder resist opening
NOTE: In order to easily rework the GE864-QUAD V2 module is
suggested to consider on the application a 1.5mm inhibit area around the module.
It is also suggested, as common rule for a SMT component, to avoid having a mechanical part of the application in direct contact with the module.
14.1.2. Stencil
Stencil apertures layout can be the same of the recommended footprint (1:1), we suggest a thickness of stencil foil >120µm.
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
14.1.3. PCB pad design
Non solder mask defined” (NSMD) type is recommended for the solder pads on the PCB.
Recommendations for PCB pad dimensions
Ball pitch [mm] 2,4
diameter A [mm] Metal pad diameter B [mm] 1 ± 0.05
1,150
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Finish
Layer thickness
Properties
less
Lead free
Solder paste
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
It is recommended no microvia without solder resist cover under the module and no microvia around the pads (see following figure).
Holes in pad are allowed only for blind holes and not for through holes.
Recommendations for PCB pad surfaces:
[µm]
Electro­Ni / Immersion Au
The PCB must be able to resist the higher temperatures which are occurring at the lead-free process. This issue should be discussed with the PCB-supplier. Generally, the wettability of tin-lead solder paste on the described surface plating is better compared to lead-free solder paste.
3 –7 /
0.05 – 0.15
good solder ability
protection,
high shear force
values
14.1.4. Solder paste
Sn/Ag/Cu
It is recommended to use only “no clean” solder paste in order to avoid the cleaning of the modules after assembly.
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– Time (min to max) (ts)
60-180 seconds
– Time (tL)
60-150 seconds
Peak Temperature (Tp)
245 +0/
-
5°C
Temperature (tp)
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
14.1.5. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS Solder reflow
The following is the recommended solder reflow profile
Profile Feature Pb-Free Assembly
Average ramp-up rate (TL to TP) 3°C/second max Preheat – Temperature Min (Tsmin) – Temperature Max (Tsmax)
150°C 200°C
Tsmax to TL – Ramp-up Rate Time maintained above: – Temperature (TL)
Time within 5°C of actual Peak
Ramp-down Rate 6°C/second max. Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max.
3°C/second max
217°C
10-30 seconds
NOTE:
All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface
WARNING:
The GE865 module withstands one reflow process only.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
14.2. Assembly the GC864-QUAD V2
The position of the Molex board to board connector and the pin 1 are shown in the following picture.
NOTE:
The metal tabs present on GC864-QUAD V2 must be connected to GND.
This module could not be processed with a reflow.
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Page 89
A1, A11, D6, F1,
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
14.3. Debug of the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-
GPS in Production
To test and debug the mounting of GC/GE864-QUAD V2 and GE864­GPS , we strongly recommend to foreseen test pads on the host PCB, in order to check the connection between the GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS itself and the application and to test the performance of the module connecting it with an external computer. Depending by the customer application, these pads include, but are not limited to the following signals:
Ball GE864 Pin GC864 Signal Function J1, J2, K1, K2 1,2,3,4
F11, H1, H2, J3, K3, K4, K5, K6, L1, L2, L3, L6, L11
E7 25 H8 26 L8 49
J5 53
A2 54 F10 23 D11 24
5,6,7, 46
H4 47
J43 E103 F83
(
G23
3 ) Available only on GE864-GPS (in case of GE864-QUAD it has to be considered RESERVED)
N/A N/A N/A N/A
VBATT Main power supply
GND Ground
C103/TXD Serial data input (TXD) from DTE C104/RXD Serial data output (RXD) to DTE PRWMON Power ON Monitor
ON/OFF*
RESET* Reset input RX_AUX Auxiliary UART (RX Data from DTE) TX_AUX Auxiliary UART (TX Data to DTE)
SERVICE
GPS_ON_OFF GPS_RX3 GPS_TX3 GPS_WAKEUP
Input command for switching power ON or OFF (toggle command).
Service pin shall be used to upgrade the module from ASC1 (RX_TRACE, TX_TRACE). The pin shall be tied low to enable the feature only in case of a SW Update activity. It is required, for debug purpose, to be connected to a test pad on the final application.
3
GPS Power Control GPS Serial data input GPS Serial data output
3
Wake up output3
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
15. Packing system
15.1. GE864-QUAD V2/GPS Packaging
The GE864-QUAD V2/GPS is packaged on trays of 20 pieces each. This is especially suitable for the GE864-QUAD V2/GPS according to SMT processes for pick & place movement
Section A-
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WARNING:
These trays can withstand at the maximum temperature of 65° C.
NOTE:
All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface
15.1.1. Moisture sensibility
The level of moisture sensibility of GE864-QUAD V2/GPS is “3”, in according with standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, take care all the relatives requirements for using this kind of components.
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
15.1.2. GE864 orientation on the tray
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
15.2. GE/GC864-QUAD V2 AND GE864-GPS Packaging
The Telit GC864-QUAD V2 are packaged on trays of 20 pieces each.
The size of the tray is: 329 x 176mm.
WARNING:
These trays can withstand at the maximum temperature of 65° C.
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1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
16. Conformity Assessment
Issues
The Telit GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS has been assessed in order to satisfy the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/05/EC (Radio Equipment & Telecommunications Terminal Equipments) to demonstrate the conformity against the harmonised standards with the final involvement of a Notified Body.
If the module is installed in conformance to the Telit installation manuals, no further evaluation under Article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive and do not require further involvement of a R&TTE Directive Notified Body for the final product.
In all other cases, or if the manufacturer of the final product is in doubt, then the equipment integrating the radio module must be assessed against Article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive.
In all cases the assessment of the final product must be made against the Essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive Articles 3.1(a) and (b), Safety and EMC respectively, and any relevant Article 3.3 requirements.
This Hardware User Guide contains all the information you may need for developing a product meeting the R&TTE Directive.
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17. SAFETY RECOMMANDATIONS
READ CAREFULLY
Be sure the use of this product is allowed in the country and in the environment required. The use of this product may be dangerous and has to be avoided in the following areas:
Where it can interfere with other electronic devices in
environments such as hospitals, airports, aircrafts, etc
Where there is risk of explosion such as gasoline stations,
oil refineries, etc
It is responsibility of the user to enforce the country regulation and the specific environment regulation.
Do not disassemble the product; any mark of tampering will compromise the warranty validity.
We recommend following the instructions of the hardware user guides for a correct wiring of the product. The product has to be supplied with a stabilized voltage source and the wiring has to be conforming to the security and fire prevention regulations.
The product has to be handled with care, avoiding any contact with the pins because electrostatic discharges may damage the product itself. Same cautions have to be taken for the SIM, checking carefully the instruction for its use. Do not insert or remove the SIM when the product is in power saving mode.
The system integrator is responsible of the functioning of the final product; therefore, care has to be taken to the external components of the module, as well as of any project or installation issue, because the risk of disturbing the GSM network or external devices or having impact on the security. Should there be any doubt, please refer to the technical documentation and the regulations in force.
Every module has to be equipped with a proper antenna with specific characteristics. The antenna has to be installed with care in order to avoid any interference with other electronic devices and has to guarantee a minimum distance from the body (20 cm). In case of this requirement cannot be satisfied, the system integrator has to assess the final product against the SAR regulation.
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RI7G
E86Q
2
For GE864
-
QUAD V2
RI7G
C
864
Q
2
1vv0300915 Rev.2 – 2011-06-15
The European Community provides some Directives for the electronic equipments introduced on the market. All the relevant information’s are available on the European Community website:
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/rtte/documents/
The text of the Directive 99/05 regarding telecommunication equipments is available, while the applicable Directives (Low Voltage and EMC) are available at:
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/electrical
FCC Regulatory Requirements
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. RF Exposure: The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all the persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. The system antenna(s) used for this module must not exceed 1,4dBi (850MHz) and 3.0dBi (1900MHz) for mobile and fixed or mobile operating configurations.
Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.
A label containing the following information must be affixed to the outside of a host product which incorporates this module:
Label Module type Contains FCC ID: Contains FCC ID: Contains FCC ID: RI7GE864G2
For CE864-QUAD V2 For GE864-GPS
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IC Regulatory Requirements
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à l'intention des autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication satisfaisante.
The
GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS
has been designed to comply with safety requirements for exposure to radio waves (SAR) in accordance with RSS-102. Please follow the instructions included in the user guide for product installation and use.
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This radio transmitter
GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS
has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with antennas with maximum permissible gain not exceeding 1,4dBi (850MHz) and 3.0dBi (1900MHz). Antenna types having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Le
GE/GC864-QUAD V2 and GE864-GPS
a été conçu pour se conformer aux exigences de sécurité pour l'exposition aux ondes radio (SAR) en conformité avec RSS-102. S'il vous plaît suivez les instructions incluses dans le guide utilisateur pour l'installation du produit et son utilisation.
Cet émetteur radio (numéro de modèle) a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour fonctionner avec des antennes avec un gain maximal admissible de 1.4 dBi (850MHz) et 3.0dBi (1900MHz). Types d'antenne ayant un gain supérieur au gain maximal indiqué est strictement interdit pour une utilisation avec cet appareil.
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