Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A’s. written authorization - All Rights Reserved. Page 2 of 69
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this document is the proprietary information of Telit
Communications S.p.A. and its affiliates (“TELIT”).
The contents are confidential and any disclosure to persons other than the officers,
employees, agents or subcontractors of the owner or licensee of this document,
without the prior written consent of Telit, is strictly prohibited.
Telit makes every effort to ensure the quality of the information it makes available.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Telit does not make any warranty as to the
information contained herein, and does not accept any liability for any injury, loss or
damage of any kind incurred by use of or reliance upon the information.
Telit disclaims any and all responsibility for the application of the devices
characterized in this document, and notes that the application of the device must
comply with the safety standards of the applicable country, and where applicable,
with the relevant wiring rules.
Telit reserves the right to make modifications, additions and deletions to this
document due to typographical errors, inaccurate information, or improvements to
programs and/or equipment at any time and without notice.
Such changes will, nevertheless be incorporated into new editions of this document.
Copyright: Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document
as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without
express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of
damages. All rights are reserved.
1.7.DOCUMENT HISTORY ....................................................................................................................................9
11.8.1. Short Description...........................................................................................................................55
1.2.1 Frequency Behavior ..............................................................................................................................56
11.8.2. Power Supply Influence.................................................................................................................56
11.10.INDICATION OF NETWORK SERVICE AVAILABILITY........................................................................................58
11.11.RTCBYPASS OUT ..................................................................................................................................59
For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for
recommendations on accessories and components visit:
http://www.telit.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact
Telit’s Technical Support Center (TTSC).
Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your
comments and suggestions for improvements.
Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A’s. written authorization - All Rights Reserved. Page 6 of 69
1.4. Document Organization
This document contains the following chapters:
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
Chapter 1: “Introduction”
contact and support information, and text conventions.
Chapter 2: “Overview”
Chapter 3: “GC864 Mechanical Dimensions”
Chapter 4: “GC864 Module Connections”
layout.
Chapter 5: “Hardware Commands”
Chapter 6: “Power supply”
Chapter 7: “Antenna”
important parts in the full product design
Chapter 8: “Logic Level specifications”
of logic levels for this module.
Chapter 9: “Serial ports”
interface between the module and OEM hardware
Chapter 10: “Audio Section overview”
Chip of the GC864 Telit Modules.
Chapter 11: “General Purpose I/O”
configured.
Chapter 12 “DAC and ADC Section”
provides a scope for this document, target audience,
provides an overview of the document.
deals with the pin out configuration and
How to control the module via hardware.
Power supply requirements and general design rules.
The antenna connection and board layout design are the most
Specific values adopted in the implementation
The serial port on the Telit GC864 is the core of the
Refers to the audio blocks of the Base Band
How the general purpose I/O pads can be
Deals with these two kind of converters.
Chapter 13: “Mounting the GC864 on the application board”
specifics on how to mount the module on the user’s board.
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Recommendations and
1.5. Text Conventions
Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure
or bodily injury may occur.
Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the
module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment
may fail or malfunction.
Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when
integrating the module.
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
1.6. Related Documents
• Telit's GSM/GPRS Family Software User Guide, 1vv0300784
• Audio settings application note , 80000NT10007a
• Digital voice Interface Application Note, 80000NT10004a
• GC864 Product description, 80273ST10008a
• SIM Holder Design Guides, 80000NT10001a
• AT Commands Reference Guide, 80000ST10025a
• Telit EVK2 User Guide, 1vv0300704
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GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
1.7. Document History
RReevviissiioonn DDaattee
ISSUE#0 2006-06-12 Release First ISSUE# 0
ISSUE #1 2006-09-07 Full Review of the manual
ISSUE #2 2006-10-03 TGPIO23 now RESERVED
ISSUE #3 2006-11-07 3.1 (table on page 12); PWRCTL must be PWRMON
ISSUE #4 2007-02-08 Pinout updated, Camera removed, Added Stat Led and GPIO5 description, added
ISSUE#5 2007-06-07
ISSUE#6 2007-06-21
ISSUE#7 2008-05-21
ISSUE#8 2008-06-30
ISSUE#9 2009-01-22
ISSUE#10 2009-08-31
CChhaannggeess
Added ADC description
Added DAC description
Added Pinout and Process flow description
Added Packaging
VAUX, schematics updated for On_off, reset, level adapter 5V, RS232
transceiver, Power supply. Modified Charger description.
Updated DISCLAIMER, Added note on charger (CFUN4 and ON_OFF), Added
Power consumptions table, Added new table for GPIO status in Reset and Power
on, added RFTXMON timing, modified DB9 picture in par 8.2, Switching
description modified in “+ 12V input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines”,
Added Alternate Function for GPIO4.
Updated Absolute maximum ratings, Added Alternate Function for GPIO2;
added PWRMON description during ON_OFF, updated chapter
Added GC864-QUAD with SIM holder product p/n
Par 3.1: Removed nominal values on Audio, Added DVI pins descriptions
Par 5.1: Added Supply Voltage Range
Par 10.7: GPIO7 description; added section on Buzzer description
Par 9: Audio section removed (a dedicated User guide on audio has been
created)
Par 5.2.1.4: added note on Charger
Par 8.1: tip on RXD pull up added
11.3 added note on reflow not possible
8.3 pull ups referred to VAUX
10.9 Temperature monitor function added
4.2.2 removed table with logic levels
7 removed reference to buffered pins
Added GC864-QUAD with SIM holder drawings (2.1)
4.1 and 4.22 modified example
7 Updated 1.8V CMOS voltage range
Updated operating voltage and P/N list
Updated GC864-PY with SIM Holder module in the list of modules concerned by
this document
Added useful parameters for ATEX Applications
Updated Audio Block Diagram
Applied new layout + minor editing
Modified idle consumption values
Added on/off/reset block diagrams procedures
Added DVI info in the pin-out section + notice
Added DVI App Note in the related documents list
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ISSUE#11 2009-12-16
ISSUE#12 2010-06-04
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
Noted in the pin-out section about rts in need of being connected to ground p.18
Updated all schematic drawings
Updated Chapter 10 Audio Section
Modified power consumption values
Fixed minor adobe acrobat issues
Updated Chapter 7.1 Gain values
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2. Overview
In this document all the basic functions of a mobile phone are taken into account; for
each one of them a proper hardware solution is suggested and eventually the wrong
solutions and common errors to be avoided are evidenced. Obviously this document
cannot embrace the whole hardware solutions and products that may be designed.
The wrong solutions to be avoided shall be considered as mandatory, while the
suggested hardware configurations shall not be considered mandatory, instead the
information given shall be used as a guide and a starting point for properly
developing your product with the Telit GC864-QUAD / PY module. For further
hardware details that may not be explained in this document refer to the Telit GC864QUAD / PY Product Description document where all the hardware information is
reported.
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
NOTICE:
(EN) The integration of the GSM/GPRS GC864-QUAD / PY cellular module within user
application shall be done according to the design rules described in this manual.
The information presented in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Telit Communications S.p.A. for its use, nor
any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its
use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent rights of Telit
Communications S.p.A. other than for circuitry embodied in Telit products. This
document is subject to change without notice.
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3. GC864 Mechanical Dimensions
The Telit GC864-QUAD/PY module overall dimensions are:
• Length: 36.2 mm
• Width: 30 mm
• Thickness: 3.2 mm
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
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GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
3.1. Mechanical View of Telit GC864-QUAD with SIM Holder
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GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
4. GC864-QUAD/PY Module Connections
4.1. PIN-OUT
The GC864-QUAD/PY uses a 80 pin Molex p.n. 53949-0878 male connector for the
connections with the external applications. This connector matches the 54150-0878
models.
Pin Signal I/O Function
Power Supply
1 VBATT - Main power supply Power
2 VBATT - Main power supply Power
3 VBATT - Main power supply Power
4 VBATT - Main power supply Power
5 GND - Ground Power
6 GND - Ground Power
7 GND - Ground Power
Audio
8 AXE I Handsfree switching 100KΩ CMOS 2.8V
9 EAR_HF+ AO Handsfree ear output, phase + Audio
10 EAR_HF- AO Handsfree ear output, phase - Audio
11 EAR_MT+ AO Handset earphone signal output, phase + Audio
12 EAR_MT- AO Handset earphone signal output, phase - Audio
13 MIC_HF+ AI Handsfree microphone input; phase Audio
14 MIC_HF- AI Handsfree microphone input; phase Audio
15 MIC_MT+ AI Handset microphone signal input; phase+ Audio
16 MIC_MT- AI Handset microphone signal input; phase- Audio
SIM Card Interface
181 SIMVCC - External SIM signal – Power supply for the SIM 1.8 / 3V
19 SIMRST O External SIM signal – Reset 1.8 / 3V
20 SIMIO I/O External SIM signal - Data I/O 1.8 / 3V
21 SIMIN I External SIM signal - Presence (active low) 47KΩ 1.8 / 3V
22 SIMCLK O External SIM signal – Clock 1.8 / 3V
Trace
23 RX_TRACE I RX Data for debug monitor/ DVI1_WA (Digital Voice Interface) CMOS 2.8V
24 TX_TRACE O TX Data for debug monitor/ DVI1_CLK (Digital Voice Interface) CMOS 2.8V
Prog. / Data + Hw Flow Control
Internal
Pull up
Type
1
On this line a maximum of 10nF bypass capacitor is allowed
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GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
Pin Signal I/O Function
25 C103/TXD I Serial data input (TXD) from DTE CMOS 2.8V
26 C104/RXD O Serial data output to DTE CMOS 2.8V
27 C107/DSR O
28 C106/CTS O Output for Clear to send signal (CTS) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
29 C108/DTR I Input for Data terminal ready signal (DTR) from DTE CMOS 2.8V
30 C125/RING O Output for Ring indicator signal (RI) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
31 C105/RTS I Input for Request to send signal (RTS) from DTE CMOS 2.8V
32 C109/DCD O Output for Data carrier detect signal (DCD) to DTE CMOS 2.8V
DAC and ADC
37 ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D
38 ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D
39 ADC_IN3 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D
40 DAC_OUT AO Digital/Analog converter output D/A
Miscellaneous Functions
45 STAT_LED O Status indicator led CMOS 1.8V
46 GND - Ground Ground
49 PWRMON O Power ON Monitor CMOS 2.8V
50 VAUX1 - Power output for external accessories -
51 CHARGE AI Charger input Power
52 CHARGE AI Charger input Power
53 ON/OFF* I
54 RESET* I Reset input
55 VRTC AO VRTC Backup capacitor Power
36 DVI2_CLK - Digital Voice Interface Clock 4.7KΩ CMOS 2.8V
35 DVI1_TX - Digital Voice Interface Transmitted Data 4.7KΩ CMOS 2.8V
Internal
Pull up
Type
NOTE:
The GC864 family Wireless Modules (GC864-QUAD and GC864-PY) has two DVI ports
on the system interface.
Only one port can be selected and be active at the time. The choice of DVI port
depends on the needs of the application, but Telit suggests that applications only use
the DVI2 port as this minimizes the impact on the module functionality.
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GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
NOTE:
Reserved pins must not be connected.
NOTE:
RTS must be connected to the GND (on the module side) if flow control is not used.
NOTE:
If not used, almost all pins must be left disconnected. The only exceptions are the
following pins
Pin Signal Function
1 VBATT Main power supply
2 VBATT Main power supply
3 VBATT Main power supply
4 VBATT Main power supply
5 GND Ground
6 GND Ground
7 GND Ground
46 GND Ground
25 C103/TXD Serial data input (TXD) from DTE
26 C104/RXD Serial data output to DTE
31 C105/RTS Input for Request to send signal (RTS) from DTE
53 ON/OFF* Input command for switching power ON or OFF (toggle command).
54 RESET* Reset input
2
:
4.1.1. GC864-QUAD/PY Antenna Connector
The GC864-QUAD/PY module is equipped with a 50 RF connector from Murata,
GSC type P/N MM9329-2700B.
The counterpart suitable is Murata MXTK92 Type or MXTK88 Type.
Moreover, the GC864-QUAD/PY has the antenna pads on the back side of the PCB.
This allows the manual soldering of the coaxial cable directly on the back side of the
PCB. However, the soldering is not an advisable solution for a reliable connection of
the antenna.
2
RTS should be connected to the GND (on the module side) if flow control is not used.
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5. Hardware Commands
5.1. Turning ON the GC864-QUAD / PY
To turn the GC864-QUAD / PY on, the pad ON# must be tied low for at least 1 second
and then released. A pulse duration less than 1 second should also start the power
on procedure, but this is not guaranteed.
The maximum current that can be drained from the ON# pad is 0,1 mA.
A simple circuit to do it is:
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
TIP:
To check if the device has powered on, the hardware line PWRMON must be
monitored. After 900ms the line raised up the device could be considered powered
on.
PWRMON line rises up also when supplying power to the Charge pad.
NOTE:
Do not use any pull up resistor on the ON# line, it is internally pulled up. Using pull
up resistor may bring to latch up problems on the GC864-QUAD / PY power regulator
and improper power on/off of the module. The line ON# must be connected only in
open collector configuration.
In this document all the lines that are inverted, hence have active low signals are
labeled with a name that ends with a "#" or with a bar over the name.
The GC864-QUAD / PY turns fully on also by supplying power to the Charge pad
(Module provided with a battery on the VBATT pads).
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GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
For example:
1- Let us assume you need to drive the ON# pad with a totem pole output of a +3/5 V
microcontroller (uP_OUT1):
2- Let us assume you need to drive the ON# pad directly with an ON/OFF button:
A flow chart with proper turn on procedure is detailed below:
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5.2. Turning OFF the GC864-QUAD / PY
Turning off of the device can be done in three ways:
• by software command (see GC864-QUAD / PY Software User Guide)
• by tying low pin ON#
Either ways, the device issues a detach request to network informing that the device
will not be reachable any more.
To turn OFF the GC864 via pin ON#, this must be tied low for at least 1s and then
released.
The same circuitry and timing for the power on shall be used.
The device shuts down after the release of the ON# pin.
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
The following flow chart shows the proper turnoff procedure:
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TIP:
To check if the device has powered off, the hardware line PWRMON must be
monitored. When PWRMON goes low, then the device has powered off.
5.2.1. Hardware Unconditional Restart
WARNING:
The hardware unconditional Restart must not be used during normal operation of the
device since it does not detach the device from the network. It shall be kept as an
emergency exit procedure to be done in the rare case that the device gets stacked
waiting for some network or SIM responses.
To unconditionally Restart the GC864-QUAD / PY, the pad RESET# must be tied low
for at least 200 milliseconds and then released.
GC864 Hardware User Guide
1vv0300733 Rev.12 – 2009-06-04
The maximum current that can be drained from the ON# pad is 0,15 mA.
A simple circuit to do it is:
NOTE:
Do not use any pull up resistor on the RESET* line nor any totem pole digital output.
Using pull up resistor may cause latch up problems on the GC864-QUAD / PY power
regulator and improper functioning of the module. The line RESET* must be
connected only in open collector configuration.
TIP:
The unconditional hardware reboot must always be implemented on the boards and
the software must use it as an emergency exit procedure.
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