Telindus 1130, 1131 User Manual
TELINDUS 1130/1131 Web Interface User’s Guide
Web Interface User’s Guide
TELINDUS 1 130/1 131 ADSL ROUTER/BRIDGE
Version 2.0 Page 1/52 October 2004
TELINDUS TELINDUS 1130/1131 Web Interface User’s Guide
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................... 4
1.1 FEATURES
........................................................................................................... 4
2. YOUR GATEWAY AT A GLANCE....................................................................... 6
2.1 P
2.2 LED DESCRIPTION
ORTS AND BUTTONS
.............................................................................................. 6
......................................................................................... 6
3. INSTALLING YOUR ADSL ROUTER.................................................................. 7
4. SETTING UP YOUR ADSL ROUTER.................................................................. 8
4.1 LOG INTO YOUR ADSL ROUTER
4.2 QUICK START
4.3 SETUP
4.3.1
4.3.2
Wide Area Network connection............................................................ 11
Local Area Network connection...........................................................11
4.4 CONFIGURING THE WAN
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
New Connection.....................................................................................12
Modify an Existing Connection ............................................................. 19
Modem setup.......................................................................................... 19
4.5 CONFIGURING THE LAN
4.5.1
4.5.2
Configure a LAN group.......................................................................... 20
Firewall/NAT Services........................................................................... 23
...................................................................................................... 9
............................................................................................................. 11
.................................................................................. 12
.................................................................................... 19
4.6 ADVANCED (FOR ADVANCED USERS ONLY)
4.6.1
4.6.2
4.6.3
4.6.4
4.6.5
4.6.6
4.6.7
4.6.8
4.6.9
UPnP........................................................................................................ 24
SNTP........................................................................................................ 25
SNMP....................................................................................................... 26
DNS Proxy............................................................................................... 27
Dynamic DNS Client.............................................................................. 28
IP QoS...................................................................................................... 29
Port Forwarding...................................................................................... 32
IP Filters................................................................................................... 33
LAN Clients ............................................................................................. 34
........................................................................ 8
.................................................. 24
4.6.10 LAN Isolation ........................................................................................... 35
4.6.11 Bridge Filters........................................................................................... 35
4.6.12 Web Filters.............................................................................................. 37
4.6.13 URL Filter................................................................................................. 38
4.6.14 Multicast................................................................................................... 39
4.6.15 Static Routing.......................................................................................... 40
4.6.16 Dynamic Routing.................................................................................... 41
4.6.17 Show Routes........................................................................................... 42
4.6.18 Access Control........................................................................................ 43
4.7 TOOLS
4.7.1
4.7.2
............................................................................................................. 45
System Commands................................................................................ 45
Remote Log............................................................................................. 45
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4.7.3
4.7.4
4.7.5
4.7.6
4.8 STATUS
4.8.1
4.8.2
4.8.3
4.8.4
4.8.5
4.8.6
User Management.................................................................................. 45
Update Firmware.................................................................................... 45
Ping Test.................................................................................................. 46
Modem Test............................................................................................ 47
........................................................................................................... 48
Network Statistics................................................................................... 48
Connection Status.................................................................................. 48
DHCP Clients.......................................................................................... 48
Modem Status......................................................................................... 48
Product Information................................................................................ 48
System Log............................................................................................. 49
5. APPENDIX A: TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................... 50
5.1 THE ADSL ROUTER IS NOT FUNCTIONAL
5.2 I CAN’T CONNECT TO THE ADSL ROUTER.
5.3 THE DSL LINK LED CONTINUES TO BLINK BUT DOES NOT GO SOLID
5.4 THE DSL LINK LED IS ALWAYS OFF
......................................................... 50
...................................................... 50
.............. 51
................................................................ 51
6. ADSL ROUTER TERMS....................................................................................... 52
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1. Introduction
The TELINDUS 1130/1131 is a cost-efficient high-speed ADS L bridge/router for SOHO or SME
users. This rich-featured product is specifically designed to connect to the Internet and directly
connect to your local area net work v ia high speed 10/ 100 Mbps Ethernet . The ADS L Router has
a full NAT firewall and DMZ services to bloc k unwanted users from accessing your network .
For game users, the ADSL Rout e r ha d alre ad y pre -c onfig ure d f or s ev eral l ow l a t ency gam e p ort s .
Just click on the game you are playing on line and the rest is done for you.
The ADSL Router is fully compatible with all PCs; as long as the PC supports an Ethernet
interface and is running a TCP/IP protocol stack, your PC can have high-speed WAN access.
So, plug in the ADSL Router (refer to Quick Start guide), configure it (per your ISP’s
requirements) and enjoy the fast Internet access like never before.
1.1 Features
ADSL/ATM Support
•
ANSI T1.413 issue 2, ITU-T G.992.1 (G .dmt) and G.992.2 (G.lite) compliant
•
ADSL2, ADSL2+, RE-ADSL compliant
•
Rate Adaptive modem at 32 Kbps steps
•
Dynamic Adaptive Equalisation to impro ve Carrier’s service area
•
Bridge Tap Mitigation support
•
ATM Layer with Traffic shaping QoS Support (UBR, CBR, VBR-rt, VBR-nrt)
•
AAL ATM Attributes - AAL5
•
Multiple PVC up to 8 support (Bridge Su pp o rt)
•
Spectral compatibility with POTS
•
F5 OAM Loopback/Send and Receiv e
Encapsulation Support
•
RFC2684 Bridge and Routed LLC and VC Mux support
•
RFC2364 PPPoA Client support
•
RFC2516 PPPoE Client support
•
RFC2225/RFC1577 Classical IP Supp o rt (CLIP)
•
Transparent Bridge Support
Network Support
•
Static IP, Dynamic RIP routing support
•
IP/TCP/UDP/ICMP/ARP/RARP Application Support
•
Network Address Translat ion (NAT)
•
Port Mapping/Forwardin g
•
Easy setup of Port Forwarding rul es for popular Games/Application
•
NAT Application Level Gateway for popular applications
•
DHCP Server/Relay/client
•
DNS Relay Agent
•
DMZ support
•
Single Session IP Sec and PPTP /L2TP VPN pass through support
•
PPP Always on with configurable t i meo ut
•
PPP Dial on Demand
•
Universal Plug and Play Support
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Management Support
•
Web Based HTTP management GUI
•
TFTP/FTP Support for Firmware Upgrade
•
Web Based Firmware Upgr ade (Local)
•
Soft Factory Reset Button via Web G UI
•
Diagnostic Test (DSL, OAM, Network, Ping Test)
•
Telnet/CLI (Read Only)
•
Syslog Support
Security Support
•
NAT for basic Firewall support
•
Packet Filtering Firewall Supp ort
•
Stateful Packet Inspection Support
•
IP Filters
•
Bridge Filters (up to 20 rules)
•
Protection against Denial o f Service attacks
•
Password Authentication to Mod em
External Connectors:
•
1 x RJ-11 Telephone socket for ADSL line
•
1 x RJ45 for 10/100Base-T Ethern et (MDI-X)
•
1 x USB 1.1 Type B
•
1 x DC Jack for Power Input
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2. Your gateway at a glance
The ADSL Ethernet & USB Combo has different ports and LEDs. Let ’ s take a look at the different
options. Depending upon your model, it may have some or all of the features listed below
2.1 Ports and buttons
Reset and Restore to Factory Defaults:
to its factory default configuration by resetting the ADSL Router. You may need to place the
ADSL Router into its factory defaults if the configuration is changed, if you loose the ability to
interface to the ADS L Router via the web interf ace or following a soft ware upgrad e. To res et the
ADSL Router, simply pres s the reset button for about ~ 10 s econds. The ADSL Router will be
reset to its factory defaults and after about 30 ~ 40 seconds the ADSL Router will become
operational again. If the ADSL Router has no Reset button (some models), use the System
Commands screen under TOOLS.
LAN (local area network) port(s):
switch, or routers. The TELINDUS 1130/1131 comes with a singl e LAN connection. Depending
on the connection, you may need a cross-over cable or a straight-through cable.
Power
The require power voltage is 9 volts DC.
USB (universal serial port):
Window’s based PCs via an RNDIS driv er (included in the software).
DSL port:
is where you connect the power. Make sure to observe the proper power requirements.
connects to a PC’s USB port. The ADSL Router only supports
This is the WAN interface that connects directly to your phone line.
The Restore Defaults f eature will set t he ADSL Rout er
connect to Ethernet network devices, such as a PC, hub,
2.2 LED description
1. PWR/POWER
Lights up
when power is supplied to the ADSL Router.
2. ETH/ACT
Lights up
Ethernet Card.
Flickers
when the Ethernet cable is properly connected from your ADSL Router to the
when the ADSL is transmitting/receiving data.
3. USB
Lights up
Flickers
when the USB connection is established.
when the ADSL is transmitting/receiving dat a
4. DSL
Lights up
Flickers
Service Provider.
when the DSL connection is est ablished.
when the ADSL Router is trying to establish a connection with the ADSL
5. PPP/Internet
Lights up
when the PPP connection is establis hed.
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3. Installing your ADSL Router
1. Locate an optimum location for the ADSL Router.
2. For connections to the Ethe rnet and DSL interfaces, please refer to the
3. Connect the AC Power Adapter. Depending upon the type of net wo rk, you may want to put
the power supply on an uninterrupt ible supply. Only use the power adapter s up plied with the
ADSL Router. A different adapter may dama ge the product.
Now that the hardware installat i on is complete, proceed to
Router
Chapter 4: Setting up your ADSL
Quick Start Guide
.
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4. Setting up your ADSL Router
This section will guide you through your ADSL Router’s configuration. The ADSL Router is
shipped with a standard PPP conf igu ration.
4.1 Log into your ADSL Router
To configure your ADSL Rout er, open your we b browser. You ma y get an error mess age at this
point; this is normal. Do not panic!. Continue following these directions. Type the default IP
address (
will appear. The default user name is
sensitive).
Note: Before setting up your ADSL Router, make sure you have followed the Quick Start
guide. You should have your computers configured for DHCP mode (Automatically obtain
IP Address) and have proxies disabled on your browser. Also if you access the ADSL
Router, and instead of getting a login screen, the browser instead displays a login
redirection screen, you should check your browser's setting, and verify that JavaScript
support is enabled. Also, if you do not get the screen shown in Figure 1, you may need to
delete your temporary Internet files (basically flush the cached web pages).
If you already have a DHCP server running on your network, you must disable one of the
two DHCP servers (!!!) (see DHCP settings in section 4.5). Running two DHCP servers on
the same network can bring down your complete network.
192.168.1.1
) as URL. Press the
Enter
key and the following sc reen, shown in Figure 1
admin
(case sensitive) and the pas sword is
admin
(case
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Figure 1 (Log-in screen)
TELINDUS TELINDUS 1130/1131 Web Interface User’s Guide
4.2 Quick Start
The first screen (Figure 2) that appears (after the log in screen) is the Home Page. This screen
gives access to the different conf igu ration and maintenance tools on your ADSL modem:
- SETUP
- ADVANCED
- TOOLS
- STATUS
- HELP
In addition some Status Inform ation is shown such as System Upt ime, DSL Status, DSL Speed,
Ethernet Status and Software Version.
Figure 2 (Homepage)
Now select SETUP and then Quick Start. This will give access to the Quick Start screen (Figure
3).
By default the ADSL Router has being configured to PPP connection and user would only need to
enter the username and password (as specified by the local ISP) to make connection to the
internet.
The Quick Start page is meant for b asi c us ers wh om onl y req ui re e asy and s eam less conn ec ti v ity
to the Internet without worrying about any other advance conf iguration setting.
Important: After clicking on Connect, please be sure to “Save All Settings” to register the
username / password or any oth er changes.
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Figure 3 (Quick Start page)
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4.3 SETUP
From this screen (Figure 4) t he user can setup the ADSL Route r (configure the LAN and WAN
connection(s), configure the advanced configuration options within the ADSL Router (security,
routing, and filtering), acc ess tools that are helpful for debug purposes , obtain the status of the
modem, and view the extensive online help.
To setup your ADSL Router with a basic configuration, select Setup. Figure 4 illustrates the
setup page. The page is broken into two subsections the WAN configur ation and the LAN
configuration.
Before configuring the ADSL Router, there are several concepts that you should be familiar with
on how your new ADSL Router works. Please take a moment to familiarize yourself with these
concepts, as it should mak e the configuration much easier.
4.3.1 Wide Area Network connection
On the other side of the ADSL R outer is where your Wide Area Net work (WAN) connecti on; also
referred to as a broadba nd connection. This WAN c onnection is usually diff erent for every WAN
supplier. Most of the configuration you will perfo rm will be in this area.
4.3.2 Local Area Network connection
On one side of your ADSL Router, you have your own Local Area network (LAN) c onnections.
This is where you plug in your local comput ers to the A DSL Rout er. The ADS L Router is norm ally
configured to automatically provide all the PC's on your network with Internet addresses.
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Figure 4 (Setup page)
TELINDUS TELINDUS 1130/1131 Web Interface User’s Guide
4.4 Configuring the WAN
Before the gateway will pass any data between the LAN interface(s) and the WAN interface, the
WAN side of the modem must be configured. Depending upon your DSL service provider or your
ISP, you will need some (or all) of the information outlined below before you can properly
configure the WAN:
•
Your DSL line VPI and VCI
•
Your DSL encapsulation type and mult iplexing
•
Your DSL training mode (default is MMODE)
•
PPPoA
For
•
Your username and pas sword
•
RFC 1483
For
•
Your DSL fixed Internet I P address
•
Your Subnet Mask
•
Your Default Gateway
•
Your primary DNS IP address
Since multiple users can use the ADSL Router, the ADSL router can simultaneously support
multiple connection types; henc e, t he us er mus t s et up diff erent pr of iles for each connection. The
ADSL Router supports the following protocols:
•
DHCP
•
RFC2364 / PPPoA
•
RFC2516 / PPPoE
•
Static
•
Bridged
•
RFC1577 / CLIP
.
4.4.1 New Connection
PPPoE
or
users, you may need these values f r om your ISP:
users, you also need these values from your ISP:
A new connection is basically a virtual connection. Your ADSL Router can support up to 8
different (unique) virt ual connections. If you h ave multiple different vi rtual connections, you may
need to utilize the static and dynamic routing capabi lities of the modem to pass data correctly.
4.4.1.1 Bridged gateway profile and Connection
A pure bridged connection does not assign and IP address to the WAN interface. NAT and
firewall rules are not enabled. This connection method mak es the ADSL Router act as a hub,
and just passes packets acros s the WAN interface to the LAN interface.
To configure the ADSL Router as a bridge, click on Setup and then click on New Connection. The
default PPPoE connection setup is displayed. At the Type field select Bridge and the Bridge
connection setup page is displayed (see Figur e 5). Give your Bri dge connect ion a unique name;
the name must not h av e spac es and c ann ot be gi n wi t h n umbe rs . I n this c as e t he u ni que na me is
called Bridge. Select the encapsulat ion type (LLC o r VC); if you are n ot sure just us e the default
mode. Select the VPI and VCI settings; your DSL service provider or your ISP will supply these;
in this case the DSL service provider is using 0,100. Also select the ATM Quality of Service
(QoS); leave the default value if you are unsure or the ISP did not provide this information.
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Figure 5 (Bridge Connection Setup)
To complete the connection you must now click the Apply button. The Apply button will
temporarily save this connection. To make the change permanent, you ne ed to click on
Settings
. At the System Commands page under the TOOLS, c lick on
Save All
.
Save All
4.4.1.2 PPPoA Connection Setup
PPPoA is also known as RFC 2364. It is a meth od of enca psulating P PP pack ets over AT M cells
which are carried over the DS L line. PPP or Point-to-Point protocol is a method of est ablishing a
network connection / session between network hosts. It usually provides a mechanism of
authenticating users . LLC and VC are two different met hods of encapsulating the PPP pack et.
Contact your ISP to make sure which enc apsulation is being supported.
By selecting PPPoA, you are forci ng your A DSL Ro uter t o termina te the P PPoA con nection. The
advantage is that the PPPoA termination is done within the ADSL Router and not on your PC; this
frees up your PC resources and allows multiple users to utilize the PPPoA connection.
To configure the gatewa y for PPPoA, click on Setup and then click on New Connection. The
default PPPoE connection setup is displayed. At the Type field select PPPoA and the PPPoA
connection setup page is displayed; Figure 6 illustrates a typical PPPoA configuration. Give your
PPPoA connection a unique name; the name must not have spaces and cannot begin with
numbers. In this case the unique name is called PPPoA1. Select the encapsulation type ( LLC o r
VC); if you are not sure just use the default mode. Select the VPI and VCI settings; your DSL
service provider or your ISP will supply these; in this case the DSL service provider is using
0,100. Also select the ATM Quality of Service (QoS); leave the default value if you ar e unsure or
the ISP did not provide this information.
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Following is a description of the dif ferent options:
a. Username: The username for the PPPoA access; this is provided by your DSL
service provider or your ISP.
b. Password: The password f or t he P PP oA ac c ess; this is prov ided by yo ur DS L s erv ic e
provider or your ISP.
c. On-Demand: Enables on-demand mode. The connection will disc onnect if no activ ity
is detected after the specif ied idle timeout value.
d. Idle Timeout: Specifies that PPPoA connection should disconnect if the link has n o
activity detected for n sec onds. This field is used i n conj unc tion with t he On- Deman d
feature. To ensure that the link is always active, enter a 0 in this field.
e. Keep Alive: When on-demand option is not enable, this value specifies the time to
wait without being con nected to your provider before terminating the connection. To
ensure that the link is always active, enter a 0 in this field.
f. Default Gateway: Specif y this connection as the default-route.
g. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit the DSL c onnect ion c an rec eive. It is a ne goti ated
value that asks the prov ider to sen d packets of no more than n bytes. The maxi mum
specified value is 1500 although some DSL/ISP providers requi re a larger value. The
minimum MTU value is 128.
To complete the connection you must now click the Apply button. The Apply button will
temporarily save this connection. To make the change permanent, you ne ed to click on
Settings
. At the System Commands page under the TOOLS, c lick on
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Figure 6 (PPPoA Connection Setup)
Save All
Save All
.
TELINDUS TELINDUS 1130/1131 Web Interface User’s Guide
4.4.1.3 PPPoE Connection Setup
PPPoE is also known as RFC 2516. It is a method of encapsulating PPP packets over Ethernet.
PPP or Point-to-Point pr otoc ol is a method of es tablishin g a net work c onnect ion/ses sion b etween
network hosts. It also prov ides a mechanism of authenticating users.
To configure the gateway for PPPoE, click on Setup and then click on New Connection. The
default PPPoE connection setup is displayed. At the Type field select PPPoE and the PPPoE
connection setup page is displayed; Figure 7 illustrates a typical PPPoE configuration. Give your
PPPoE connection a unique name; the name must not have spaces and cannot begin with
numbers. In this case the unique name is called PPPoE1. Select the encapsulation type ( LLC o r
VC); if you are not sure just use the default mode. Select the VPI and VCI settings; your DSL
service provider or your ISP will supply these; in this case the DSL service provider is using
0,100. Also select the ATM Quality of Service (QoS); leave the default value if you ar e unsure or
the ISP did not provide this information.
Following is a description of the dif ferent options:
h. Username: The username for the PPPoE access; this is provided by your DSL
service provider or your ISP.
i. Password: T he pas s wor d f or th e P PP oE acc ess ; this is prov ided by your DS L s erv ic e
provider or your ISP.
j. On-Demand: Enables on-demand mode. The connection will disconnec t if no activity
is detected after the specif ied idle timeout value.
k. Idle Ti meout: Specifies that PPPoE connection should disconnect if the link has no
activity detected for n sec onds. This field is used i n conj unc tion with t he On- Deman d
feature. To ensure that the link is always active, enter a 0 in this field.
l. Keep Alive: When on-demand opt ion is not enable, this value specifies the time to
wait without being con nected to your provider before terminating the connection. To
ensure that the link is always active, enter a 0 in this field.
m. Default Gateway: Specify this connection as the default-route.
n. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit the DSL c onnect ion c an rec eive. It is a ne goti ated
value that asks the prov ider to sen d packets of no more than n bytes. The maxi mum
specified value is 1500 although some DSL/ISP providers requi re a larger value. The
minimum MTU value is 128.
o. Enforce MTU: Check this box if y ou experi ence pr oblems ac cess ing the Int ernet over
a PPPoE connection. This featur e will force all TCP t raffic to confor m with PPP MRU
by changing TCP Maximum Segment Size to PPP MRU.
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Figure 7 (PPPoE Connection Setup)
To complete the connection you must now click the Apply button. The Apply button will
temporarily save this connection. To make the change permanent, you ne ed to click on
Settings
. At the System Commands page under the TOOLS, c lick on
Save All
.
Save All
4.4.1.4 DHCP Connection Setup
Dynamic Host Configuration Prot ocol (DHCP ) allows the A DSL Router t o autom atically obt ain t he
IP address from the server. T his option is commonly used in situations wh ere IP is dynamically
assigned and is not known prior to assignment.
To configure the ADSL Router for a DHCP connection, click on Setup and then click on New
Connection. The default DHCP connection setup is displayed. At the Type field select DHCP
and the DHCP connection setup page is displayed; Figure 8 illustrates a typical DHCP
configuration. Give your DHCP connection a unique name; t he name must not have s paces and
cannot begin with numbers. In this case the unique name is called DHCP1. Select the
encapsulation type (LLC or VC); if you are not sure just use the default mode. Select the VPI and
VCI settings; your DSL service provider or your ISP will supply these; in this case the DSL service
provider is using 0,100. Also select the ATM Quality of Serv ice (QoS); leave the def ault value if
you are unsure or the ISP did not provid e this information.
If your DSL line is connected and y our DSL/IPS provider is supporti ng DHCP, you can click the
renew button and the gateway will retrieve an IP address, Subnet mask, and Gateway address.
At anytime, you can renew the DHCP address by clicking on the renew button; in most cases you
will never have to use this button.
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