TelCom Semiconductor Inc TC43EPR, TC43CPR, TC43EOR, TC43COR Datasheet

LINEAR BUILDING BLOCK –
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
VOL TAGE REFERENCE, DUAL OP AMP, DUAL COMPARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN MODE
EVALUATION
KIT
AVAILABLE
TC43
TC43
LINEAR BUILDING BLOCK – VOL TAGE REFERENCE, DUAL OP AMP, DUAL COMPARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN MODE

FEATURES

Combines Two Op Amps, Two Comparators and a
Voltage Reference into a Single Package
Optimized for Single Supply Operation
Small Package .......... 16-Pin SOIC or DIP (Narrow)
Ultra Low Input Bias Current ...... Less than 100pA
Low Quiescent
Current.....................10µA, 5µA in Shutdown Mode
Reference and One Comparator Remain Active in
Shutdown to Provide Supervisory Functions

APPLICATIONS

Power Supply Circuits
Embedded Systems
Instrumentation
Portable Equipment
Consumer Products
Replacements for Discrete Components

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

C1
A1
A1
A2
A2
IN
IN
IN
IN
OUT
+
+
+
AMP 1
+
AMP 2
CMPTR 1
+
V
A1
A2
C1
C1
DD
OUT
OUT
IN
IN
+

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TC43 is a mixed-function device combining two general purpose op amps, two general purpose compara­tors and a voltage reference in a single 16-pin package.
This increased integration allows the user to replace two or three packages, saving space, lowering supply current, and increasing system performance. A Shutdown input, SHDN, disables the op amps and one of the compara­tors, placing their outputs in a high-impedance state. The reference and one comparator stay active in Shutdown Mode. Standby power consumption is typically 5µA.
The TC43 is designed specifically for operation from a single supply, however, operation from dual supplies is also possible, and the power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage.
Packaged in a 16-pin narrow SOIC (0.150 wide) or 16-pin DIP, the TC43 is ideal for applications requiring high integration, small size and low power.

PIN CONFIGURATIONS (DIP and SOIC)

A1
A1 A2 A2
C1
OUT
C2
OUT
SHDN
V
+
1
IN
2
IN
+
IN
3
IN
4
TC43CPR TC43EPR
5 6 7 8
SS
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
V
DD
A1
OUT
A2
OUT
C1
IN
C1
IN
C2
IN
C2
IN
V
9
REF
A1
1
+
IN
A1
2
IN
A2
+
3
IN
A2
4
C1
OUT
C2
OUT
SHDN
V
IN
SS
5 6 7
8
TC43COR TC43EOR
+ – + –
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
V
DD
A1
OUT
A2
OUT
C1
+
IN
C1
IN
C2
+
IN
C2
IN
V
9
REF

ORDERING INFORMATION

C2
OUT
SHDN
+
CMPTR 2
C2
C2
+
IN
IN
Part No. Package Temp. Range
TC43COR 16-Pin SOIC (Narrow) 0°C to +70°C TC43CPR 16-Pin Plastic DIP (Narrow) 0°C to +70°C TC43EOR 16-Pin SOIC (Narrow) – 40°C to +85°C
V
SS
TC43-1 3/12/97 TelCom Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes in the circuitry and specifications of its devices.
V
REF
+
TC43EPR 16-Pin Plastic DIP (Narrow) – 40°C to +85°C
TC43EV Evaluation Kit for TC43
1
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
TC43
LINEAR BUILDING BLOCK –
VOL TAGE REFERENCE, DUAL OP AMP,
DUAL COMP ARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN MODE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Supply Voltage ..............................................................6V
Package Power Dissipation (
PDIP ..............................................................840mW
SOIC (Narrow)................................................700mW
Voltage on Any Pin:
(With Respect to GND)........
Operating Temperature Range:
C Suffix ................................................. 0°C to +70°C
TA 70°C)
(V
SS
– 0.3V) to (VDD +0.3V)
Storage Temperature Range ................– 65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) .................+300°C
* Static-sensitive device. Unused devices must be stored in conductive material. Protect devices from static discharge and static fields. Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma­nent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating Conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
E Suffix ............................................– 40°C to + 85°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: T
= Over Operating Temperature Range, V
A
= 5.0V ±10%, V
DD
SS
= 0V,
SHDN = VDD, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
DD
I
Q
I
SHDN
Supply Voltage 1.8 5.5 V Supply Current, Operating All Outputs Open 10 15 µA Supply Current, Shutdown Mode All Outputs Open 5 8 µA
(Note 1)
Shutdown Input
V
IH
V
IL
I
IL
Input High Voltage 80% V
DD
Input Low Voltage 20% V
——V
DD
V
Input Current 1 µA
Op Amps
T
SEL
T
DESEL
A
VOL
V
ICMR
V
OS
I
B
V
OS (DRIFT)
GBWP Gain-Bandwidth Product 4 7 kHz SR Slew Rate Gain = 1, VIN = 4.0
V
OUT
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 80 dB PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio (4.5V to 5.5V) 80 dB
R
(SD) Output Resistance in Shutdown SHDN = V
OUT
C
(SD) Output Capacitance in Shutdown SHDN = V
OUT
I
SRC
I
SINK
Select Time (V
from SHDN = VIH) 2 msec
OUT
Deselect Time (HI-Z from SHDN = VIL)—5µsec Large Signal Voltage Gain Common Mode Input Voltage Range 1.8 < VDD < 5.5V V
CL = 100pF, RL = 47k
100 dB
SS
—VDD – 1.0 V Input Offset Voltage VCM = (VDD – VSS)/2 –10 ±1.0 +10 mV Input Bias Current 50 pA Average Input Offset Voltage Drift 30 µV/°C
2 V/msec
= 100pF, RL = 1M
C
L
to V
SS
P-P
Output Signal Swing RL = 47k VSS + .20 VDD – .15 V
20 M
3820mA
DC Output Source Current VIN = V
Output Shorted to V
SS
(Note 5) 40 55 pF
SS
DD
SS
(Note 2)
DC Output Sink Current VIN = V
Output Shorted to V
SS
DD
0.6 1.2 5 mA
(Note 2)
Comparators
T
SEL
CMPTR1 Select Time 5 µsec (V
from SHDN = VIH)
OUT
2
LINEAR BUILDING BLOCK – VOL TAGE REFERENCE, DUAL OP AMP, DUAL COMPARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN MODE
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
TC43
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (Cont.) T
V
= Over Operating Temperature Range, V
A
= 0V, SHDN = VDD, unless otherwise specified.
SS
= 5.0V ±10%,
DD
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Comparators (Cont.)
T
DESEL
V
IN
V
IN(CM)
V
OS
I
B
V
OH
V
OL
I
OH
I
OL
t
PD1
t
PD2
R
(SD) Output Resistance in Shutdown SHDN = V
OUT
C
(SD) Output Capacitance in Shutdown SHDN = V
OUT
CMPTR1 Deselect time 5 µsec (HI-Z from SHDN = VIL)
Differential Input Voltage Range Both VINs > = V Input Common Mode Voltage Range
Note 3, 5 V
SS
——VDDV
SS
—VDDV Input Offset Voltage VCM = (VDD – VSS)/2 – 10 +10 mVDC Input Bias Current IN+ or IN Output High Voltage RL = 10k to VSS,V
—50— pA
– 0.3 V
DD
1.8 < VDD < 5.5V
Output Low Voltage RL = 10k to V
DD
0.3 V
1.8 < VDD < 5.5V
Output Source Current (Continuous) V
Output Sink Current (Continuous) V
Response Time
VIN (+) = VDD, VIN (–) = V
= 1.8V, Output
DD
Shorted to V
SS
VIN (–) = VDD, VIN (+) = V
= 1.8V, Output
DD
Shorted to V
DD
SS
SS
100mV Overdrive (Note 4)
1.3 3 8 mA
2.5 6 15 mA
—15—µsec
Response Time 10mV Overdrive (Note 4) 60 µsec
SS
(Note 5) 3 5 pF
SS
20 M
Voltage Reference
V
REF
C
L(REF)
N
VREF
NOTES: 1. The reference and one comparator remain active in SHUTDOWN mode.
2. Op Amp configured as a voltage follower (inverting input connected to output; signal applied to non-inverting input).
3. Input common-mode voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V.
4. VDD = 5.0V; CL = 100pF.
5. Guaranteed by Design
Reference Voltage No Load 1.152 1.200 1.248 V Load Regulation
0mA < I
SOURCE <
5mA – 300 µV/mA
VDD = 5V, TA = 25°C Load Capacitance 100 pF Voltage Noise 100Hz to 100kHz 100 µV
RMS

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The TC43 is the first of a series of very low power, Linear Building Block products targeted at low voltage, single supply applications. The TC43 minimum operating voltage is 1.8V and maximum supply current is only 15µA (fully enabled). It combines two comparators, two op amps and a voltage reference in a single package. A shutdown mode is incorporated for easy adaptation to system power manage­ment schemes. During shutdown, all but one comparator and the voltage reference are disabled (i.e. powered down and with their respective outputs at high impedance). The “still awake” comparator and voltage reference can be used as wake-up timer, power supply monitor, LDO controller or other continuous duty circuit function.

Operational Amplifiers

Both op amps have rail-to-rail outputs, and an input
common range that includes ground. Input offset voltage is
1.0mV and input bias current is only 50pA. The outputs are protected against short circuits. Both op amps are disabled (powered down and outputs at high impedance) during shutdown.

Comparators

Both comparators feature complimentary outputs with current sinking capability of 2.5mA. Inputs and outputs are rail-to-rail. Comparator CMPTR1 is disabled (powered down and outputs at high impedance) during shutdown. CMPTR2 remains fully enabled during shutdown.
3
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
TC43
LINEAR BUILDING BLOCK –
VOL TAGE REFERENCE, DUAL OP AMP,
DUAL COMP ARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN MODE

Voltage Reference

A 4% tolerance, internally biased, 1.20V bandgap volt­age reference is included in the TC43. It has a push-pull output capable of sourcing 5mA or sinking 200µA. The voltage reference remains fully enabled during shutdown.

Shutdown Input

SHDN at VIL disables both op amps and one compara­tor. The SHDN input cannot be allowed to float; when not used, connect to VDD.

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

The TC43 lends itself to a wide variety of applications, particularly in battery-powered systems. It typically finds application in power management, processor supervisory, and interface circuitry.

Wake-up Timer

Many microcontrollers have a low power “sleep” mode that significantly reduces their supply current. Typically, the microcontroller is placed in this mode via a software instruc­tion, and returns to a fully enabled state upon reception of an external signal (“wake-up”). The wake-up signal is usu­ally supplied by a hardware timer. Most system applications demand that this timer have a long duration (typically seconds or minutes), and consume as little supply current as possible.
The circuit shown in Figure 1 is a wake-up timer made from comparator CMPTR2. (CMPTR2 is used because the wake-up timer must operate when SHDN is active.) Capaci-
MICROCONTROLLER
I/O*
WAKE-UP
R1 5M
C1
10µF
R4
V
DD
CMPTR2
– +
tor C1 charges through R1 until a voltage equal to VDD/2 is reached, at which point the WAKE is driven active. Upon wake-up, the microcontroller resets the timer by forcing a logic low on a dedicated, open drain I/O port pin. This discharges C1 through R4 (the value of R4 is chosen to limit maximum current sunk by the I/O port pin). With a 3V supply, the circuit as shown consumes typically 8µA and furnishes a nominal timer duration of 25 seconds.

Precision Battery Monitor

Figure 2 is a precision battery low/battery dead monitor­ing circuit. Typically, the battery low output warns the user that a battery dead condition is eminent. Battery dead typically initiates a forced shutdown to prevent operation at low internal supply voltages (which can cause unstable system operation).
The circuit of Figure 2 uses a single TC43 (one Op Amp unused) and only 7 external resistors. AMP 1 is a simple buffer while CMPTR1 and CMPTR2 provide precision volt­age detection using Vr as a reference. Resistors R2 and R4 set the detection threshold for BATT LOW while resistors R1 and R7 set the detection threshold for BATT FAIL. The component values shown assert BATT LOW at 2.2V (typi­cal) and BATT FAIL at 2.0V (typical). Total current con­sumed by this circuit is typically 22µA at 3V.

DUAL LDO with Shutdown

Figure 3 shows a portion of a TC43 configured as a dual low drop regulator with shutdown. AMP1 and AMP2 are independent error amplifiers that use Vr as a reference. Resistors RA and RB set the feedback around the amplifier and therefore determine the output voltage setting (please see equation in the figure). RA and RB can have large ohmic values (i.e. 100’s of K) to minimize supply current.
Using the 2N2222 output transistors as shown, these regulators exhibit low dropout operation. For example, with V
= 3.0V, the typical drop out voltage is only 50mV at an
OUT
output current of 50mA. The unused comparators can be used in conjunction with this circuit as power-on reset or low voltage detectors for a complete LDO solution at a very low installed cost.

EVALUATION KIT

R2, 1M
R3, 1M
Figure 1. Wake-Up Timer
*OPEN DRAIN PORT PIN
The TC43EV consists of a four inch by six inch pre-wired application circuit board. Pre-configured circuits include a pulse width modulator, wake-up timer, function generator, and others. On-board current meter terminals, voltage regu­lator and a user-prototyping area speed circuit develop­ment. Please contact your local TelCom Semiconductor representative for more information.
4
LINEAR BUILDING BLOCK – VOL TAGE REFERENCE, DUAL OP AMP, DUAL COMPARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN MODE
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
TC43
3V
ALKALINE
+
AMP1
TC43
TO SYSTEM DC/DC
CONVERTER
R2, 330k, 1%
R1, 270k, 1%
R4, 470k, 1%
Vr
R5, 7.5M
+
CMPTR1
+5V
CMPTR2
+
R6, 7.5M
R3, 470k, 1%
BATTLOW
BATTFAIL
Vr
+
AMP1
V
= Vr x (RA + RB)/RB
OUT
Figure 2. Precision Battery Monitor
V
IN
2N2222
V
OUT1
RA
RB
C1, 1µF
TC43
+
AMP2
RA
RB
2N2222
SHDN
V
OUT2
C2, 1µF
Figure 3. Dual Low Dropout Regulator
5
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
TC43

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

LINEAR BUILDING BLOCK –
VOL TAGE REFERENCE, DUAL OP AMP,
DUAL COMP ARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN MODE
16-Pin Plastic DIP (Narrow)
.200 (5.08) .140 (3.56)
.150 (3.81) .115 (2.92)
.110 (2.79) .090 (2.29)
16-Pin SOIC (Narrow)
.770 (19.56) .745 (18.92)
.070 (1.78) .045 (1.14)
.022 (0.56) .015 (0.38)
PIN 1
PIN 1
.260 (6.60) .240 (6.10)
.040 (1.02) .020 (0.51)
.015 (0.38) .008 (0.20)
.310 (.787) .290 (.737)
3° MIN.
.400 (10.16)
.310 (7.87)
.050 (1.27) TYP
.018 (0.46) .014 (0.36)

Sales Offices

TelCom Semiconductor
1300 Terra Bella Avenue P.O. Box 7267 Mountain View, CA 94039-7267 TEL: 415-968-9241 FAX: 415-967-1590 E-Mail: liter@c2smtp.telcom-semi.com
.394 (10.00)
.385 (9.78)
.157 (3.99) .150 (3.81)
.010 (0.25) .004 (0.10)
TelCom Semiconductor
Austin Product Center 9101 Burnet Rd. Suite 214 Austin, TX 78758 TEL: 512-873-7100 FAX: 512-873-8236
.244 (6.20) .228 (5.79)
.069 (1.75) .053 (1.35)
6
8°
MAX.
.050 (1.27) .016 (0.40)
.010 (0.25) .007 (0.18)
Dimensions: inches (mm)
TelCom Semiconductor H.K. Ltd.
10 Sam Chuk Street, Ground Floor San Po Kong, Kowloon Hong Kong TEL: 852-2324-0122 FAX: 852-2354-9957
Printed in the U.S.A.
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