The servicing instructions are for use by
qualified personnel only. To avoid personal
injury, do not perform any servicing unless you
are qualified to do so. Refer to all safety
summaries prior to performing service.
Copyright E T ektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its suppliers and are
protected by United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the
Rights in T echnical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013, or subparagraphs (c)(1) and (2) of the
Commercial Computer Software – Restricted Rights clause at F AR 52.227-19, as applicable.
T ektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes
that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Printed in the U.S.A.
T ektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 1000, Wilsonville, OR 97070–1000
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of T ektronix, Inc.
SOFTWARE WARRANTY
T ektronix warrants that the media on which this software product is furnished and the encoding of the programs on
the media will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) months from the date of
shipment. If a medium or encoding proves defective during the warranty period, T ektronix will provide a
replacement in exchange for the defective medium. Except as to the media on which this software product is
furnished, this software product is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied.
T ektronix does not warrant that the functions contained in this software product will meet Customer’s
requirements or that the operation of the programs will be uninterrupted or error-free.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration
of the warranty period. If T ektronix is unable to provide a replacement that is free from defects in materials and
workmanship within a reasonable time thereafter, Customer may terminate the license for this software product
and return this software product and any associated materials for credit or refund.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’
RESPONSIBILITY TO REPLACE DEFECTIVE MEDIA OR REFUND CUSTOMER’S PAYMENT IS
THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS
WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT,
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER
TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
HARDWARE WARRANTY
T ektronix warrants that the products that it manufactures and sells will be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If a product proves defective during this
warranty period, T ektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor,
or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration
of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be
responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by T ektronix, with
shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a
location within the country in which the T ektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for
paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. T ektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage
resulting from attempts by personnel other than T ektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product;
b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any
damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-T ektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been
modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time
or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’
RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUST OMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY.
TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR
THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
iii
Table of Contents
iv
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
General Safety Summary
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this
product only as specified.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of the system. Read
the General Safety Summary in other system manuals for warnings and cautions
related to operating the system.
To Avoid Fire or
Personal Injury
Connect and Disconnect Properly . Do not connect or disconnect probes or test
leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is indirectly grounded through the grounding
conductor of the mainframe power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding
conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the
input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly
grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings
and marking on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings
information before making connections to the product.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
removed.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components
when power is present.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry .
Provide Proper Ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
v
General Safety Summary
Symbols and Terms
T erms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
T erms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
WARNING
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) T erminal
CAUTION
Refer to Manual
Double
Insulated
vi
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
Service Safety Summary
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service
Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before performing any service
procedures.
Do Not Service Alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this
product unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is
present.
Disconnect Power. To avoid electric shock, disconnect the main power by means
of the power cord or, if provided, the power switch.
Use Care When Servicing With Power On. Dangerous voltages or currents may
exist in this product. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and
disconnect test leads before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing
components.
To avoid electric shock, do not touch exposed connections.
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
vii
Service Safety Summary
viii
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
Preface: Microprocessor Support Documentation
This instruction manual contains specific information about the TMS 221
MCF5204 microprocessor support package and is part of a set of information on
how to operate this product on compatible Tektronix logic analyzers.
If you are familiar with operating microprocessor support packages on the logic
analyzer for which the TMS 221 MCF5204 support was purchased, you will
probably only need this instruction manual to set up and run the support.
If you are not familiar with operating microprocessor support packages, you will
need to supplement this instruction manual with information on basic operations
to set up and run the support.
Information on basic operations of microprocessor support packages is included
with each product. Each logic analyzer has basic information describing how to
perform tasks common to support packages on that platform. This information
can be in the form of online help, an installation manual, or a user manual.
This manual provides detailed information on the following topics:
HConnecting the logic analyzer to your system under test
Manual Conventions
HSetting up the logic analyzer to acquire data
HAcquiring and viewing disassembled data
This manual uses the following conventions:
HThe term “disassembler” refers to the software that disassembles bus cycles
into instruction mnemonics and cycle types.
HThe phrase “information on basic operations” refers to online help, an
installation manual, or a basic operations of microprocessor supports user
manual.
HThe term “MCF5204” refers to all supported variations of the MCF5204
microprocessor unless otherwise noted.
HIn the information on basic operations, the term “XXX” or “P54C” used in
field selections and file names must be replaced with MCF5204. This is the
name of the microprocessor in field selections and file names you must use
to operate the MCF5204 support.
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
ix
Preface: Microprocessor Support Documentation
HThe term “logic analyzer” refers to the Tektronix logic analyzer for which
this product was purchased.
HThe term “SUT” (system under test) refers to the microprocessor-based
system from which data will be acquired.
HAn asterisk (*) following a signal name indicates an active low signal.
Logic Analyzer Documentation
A description of other documentation available for each type of Tektronix logic
analyzer is located in the corresponding module user manual. The manual set
provides the information necessary to install, operate, maintain, and service the
logic analyzer and associated products.
Contacting Tektronix
Product
Support
Service
Support
For other
information
To write us
Website
For questions about using T ektronix measurement products, call toll
free in North America:
1-800-TEK-WIDE (1-800-835-9433 ext. 2400)
6:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Pacific time
Or contact us by e-mail:
tm_app_supp@tek.com
For product support outside of North America, contact your local
T ektronix distributor or sales office.
T ektronix offers extended warranty and calibration programs as options
on many products. Contact your local T ektronix distributor or sales
office.
For a listing of worldwide service centers, visit our web site.
In North America:
1-800-TEK-WIDE (1-800-835-9433)
An operator will direct your call.
T ektronix, Inc.
P.O. Box 1000
Wilsonville, OR 97070-1000
USA
T ektronix.com
x
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
Getting Started
Getting Started
This chapter contains information on the TMS 221 microprocessor support, and
information on connecting your logic analyzer to your system under test.
Support Description
The TMS 221 microprocessor support package disassembles data from systems
that are based on the Motorola MCF5204 microprocessor.
The TMS 221 supports the MCF5204 microprocessor in a 100-pin TQFP
package.
To use this support efficiently, you need to have the items listed in the
information on basic operations as well as the MCF5204 User’s Manual,
Motorola, 1995.
Logic Analyzer Software Compatibility
The label on the microprocessor support floppy disk states which version of logic
analyzer software the support is compatible with.
Logic Analyzer Configuration
For use with a TLA 700 Series the TMS 221 support requires a minimum of
one 98-channel module.
For use with a DAS 9200 Series the TMS 221 support requires a minimum of
one 96-channel module.
Requirements And Restrictions
You should review the general requirements and restrictions of microprocessor
supports in the information on basic operations as they pertain to your system
under test.
You should review electrical, environmental, and mechanical specifications in the
Specifications chapter in this manual as they pertain to your system under test, as
well as the following descriptions of other MCF5204 support requirements and
restrictions.
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
1–1
Getting Started
System Clock Rate. The TMS 221 support can acquire data from the MCF5204
1
microprocessor at speeds of up to 33 MHz
; it has been tested to 25 MHz.
Hardware Reset. If a hardware reset occurs in your MCF5204 system during an
acquisition, the disassembler may acquire an invalid sample.
Cache Invalidation. Correct disassembly is not guaranteed for microprocessor
systems that run cache invalidations concurrent with burst cycles. Data for these
cycles will not be disassembled and will be labeled as Cache Invalidation cycles.
Disabling The Internal Cache. To disassemble acquired data, you must disable the
internal cache. Disabling the cache makes all instruction prefetches visible on the
bus so they can be acquired and disassembled.
Big-Endian Byte Ordering. The disassembler always uses Big-Endian byte
ordering for instruction disassembly. Big-Endian byte ordering is when the most
significant data byte is located at the highest address.
Data Reads And Writes. The disassembler will not link data reads and writes with
the instructions which cause them.
Configuring The Probe Adapter
Configuring The Chip Select Module Switch. The probe adapter has a DIP switch
that must be set according to the chip select module configuration of the
MCF5204. Use Table 1–1 to configure the chip select DIP switch. By default all
switches are off.
T able 1–1: DIP switch settings
SwitchDescription
S1CS0*
S2CS1*
S3CS2*
S4CS3*
S5CS4*
S6CS5*
1
Specification at time of printing. Contact your Tektronix sales representative for
current information on the fastest devices supported.
1–2
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
Getting Started
T able 1–1: DIP switch settings (cont.)
SwitchDescription
S7Not used
S8Not used
Examples Of Switch Settings. The following example shows two possible settings:
Please note: S1 is closest to the S100 silk screen, and the ON position is the
position closest to the edge of the probe adapter.
HExample 1
If CS0*, CS3* and CS5* are configured for zero wait state, and CS1*, CS2*
and CS4* are configured for non-zero wait state, the DIP switch settings
would be:
S1 – ON(CS0*)
S2 – OFF(CS1*)
S3 – OFF(CS2*)
S4 – ON(CS3*)
S5 – OFF(CS4*)
S6 – ON(CS5*)
S7 – Not used
S8 – Not used
HExample 2
If CS0* is configured for asynchronous transfer mode, CS1* and CS2* are
configured with 3-wait states, CS3* is configured for zero wait state, and
CS4* and CS5* are not used, the DIP switch settings would be:
S1 – OFF(CS0*)
S2 – OFF(CS1*)
S3 – OFF(CS2*)
S4 – ON(CS3*)
S5 – OFF(CS4*)
S6 – OFF(CS5*)
S7 – Not used
S8 – Not used
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
1–3
Getting Started
Connecting To A System Under Test With A Probe Adapter
To connect the logic analyzer to a SUT (system under test) using the probe
adapter and test clip, follow these steps:
1. Turn off power to your SUT.
It is not necessary to turn off the logic analyzer.
CAUTION. Static discharge can damage the microprocessor, the probe adapter,
the probes, or the module. To prevent static damage, handle all the above only in
a static-free environment.
Always wear a grounding wrist strap or similar device while handling the
microprocessor and probe adapter.
2. To discharge your stored static electricity, touch the ground connector located
on the logic analyzer.
Connect The Test Clip To
The Probe Adapter
To connect the test clip to the probe adapter follow these steps:
3. Line up pin 1 on the test clip, to pin 1 on the connector located on the bottom
of the probe adapter circuit board, as shown in Figure 1–1.
Pin 1
Pin 1
Figure 1–1: Connecting the test clip to the probe adapter
1–4
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
Getting Started
Connect The P6434
Probes To The Probe
Adapter
To connect the P6434 probes to the probe adapter follow these steps:
CAUTION. Incorrect handling of the P6434 probe while connecting it to the probe
adapter can result in damage to the probe or to the mating connector on the
probe adapter. To avoid damaging the probe and probe adapter, always position
the probe perpendicular to the mating connector and gently connect the probe.
4. Refer to Figure 1–2, and connect the P6434 probes to the probe adapter.
Match the channel groups and numbers on the probe labels to the corre-
sponding connectors on the probe adapter.
5. Position the probe tip perpendicular to the mating connector and gently
connect the probe as shown in Figure 1–2.
6. When connected, push down the latch releases on the probe to set the latch.
Push down to latch after
probe is connected
Push down to latch after
probe is connected
Connect The Probe
Adapter Assembly To The
System Under Test
Pin 1
Pin 1
Figure 1–2: Connecting P6434 probes to the probe adapter
To connect the probe adapter assembly (probe adapter and test clip) to your SUT
follow these instructions:
7. Inspect the microprocessor on you SUT for bent or broken leads. Verify that
the leads on the microprocessor are clean and free from dirt, dust, or any
foreign material.
8. Inspect the pins of the test clip for bent or broken contacts. Verify that the
leads on the test clip are clean and free from dirt, dust or any foreign
material.
9. Verify that the locking devise on the test clip is not locked by turning the
locking device counter-clockwise with a small screwdriver .
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
1–5
Getting Started
10. Place the probe adapter onto the SUT as shown in Figure 1–3.
CAUTION. Failure to correctly place the probe adapter onto the microprocessor
might permanently damage all electrical components when power is applied.
Center the clip on the microprocessor and apply an equal downward force on all
four sides of the clip. It is important to keep the TQFP test clip parallel to the
microprocessor to avoid damage to the SUT or TQFP test clip.
Do not apply leverage to the probe adapter when installing or removing it.
Pin 1
Pin 1
SUT
Figure 1–3: Placing the probe adapter onto the SUT
11. Lock the test clip to the microprocessor by turning the locking knob
clockwise with a small screwdriver.
CAUTION. The test clip was designed to be used on one and only one microprocessor. Because of the tight tolerances required for QFP test clip connectivity, the
test clip that attaches to the microprocessor has a soft plastic collar that
conforms to the unique shape of the target microprocessor.
To avoid faulty and unreliable connections, it is HIGHLY recommended that the
test clip IS NOT used on any other microprocessor then the one it was originally
connected to.
1–6
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
Getting Started
CAUTION. The probe adapter board might slip off or slip to one side of the
microprocessor because of the extra weight of the probes. This can damage the
microprocessor
To prevent this from occurring, stabilize the probe adapter by placing a
non-conductive object (such as non-conductive foam) between the probe adapter
and the SUT.
and the SUT.
Removing The Probe
Adapter From The SUT
To remove the probe adapter from the sut follow these steps:
1. Unlock the test clip from the microprocessor by turning the locking knob
counter-clockwise with a small screwdriver.
2. Gently lift and pull the probe adapter off of the microprocessor.
Connecting To A System Under Test Without A Probe Adapter
You can use the channel and clock probes and leadsets with a commercial test
clip (or adapter) to make connections between the logic analyzer and your SUT.
To connect probes to MCF5204 signals in the SUT using a test clip, follow these
steps:
1. Turn off power to your SUT. It is not necessary to turn off power to the logic
analyzer.
CAUTION. Static discharge can damage the microprocessor, the probes, or the
module. To prevent static damage, handle all of the above only in a static-free
environment.
Always wear a grounding wrist strap or similar device while handling the
microprocessor.
2. To discharge your stored static electricity, touch the ground connector located
on the back of the logic analyzer. If you are using a test clip, touch any of the
ground pins on the clip to discharge stored static electricity from it.
3. Table 1–2 through Table 1–8 lists the channel probes the MCF5204 signal
pins on the test clip or in the SUT to connect to.
Use leadsets to connect at least one ground lead from each channel probe and
the ground lead from each clock probe to ground pins on your test clip.
4. Align pin 1 or A1 of your test clip with the corresponding pin 1 or A1 of the
MCF5204 microprocessor in your SUT and attach the clip.
TMS 221 MCF5204 Microprocessor Support Instruction Manual
1–7
Getting Started
Channel Assignments
The following channel assignment tables show the probe section and channel
assignments, and the signal to which each channel connects.
Channel assignments shown in Table 1–2 through Table 1–8 use the following
conventions:
HAll signals are required by the support unless indicated otherwise.
HChannels are shown starting with the most significant bit (MSB) descending
to the least significant bit (LSB).
HChannel group assignments are for all modules unless otherwise noted.
HAn asterisk (*) following a signal name indicates an active low signal.
HAn equals sign (=) following a signal name indicates that it is double probed.
By default, the Address group is displayed in hexadecimal.