Tektronix RSA6106A, RSA6114A, RSA6120A Performance Verification

xx
RSA6100A Series Real-Time Spectrum Analyzer
ZZZ
Specications and Performance Verication
Technical Reference
*P077025104*
077-0251-04
xx
ZZZ
Specications and Performance Verication
Technical Reference
Warning
The servicing instructions ar only. To avoid personal injury, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualied to do s prior to performing service.
e for use by qualied personnel
o. Refer to all safety summaries
www.tektronix.com
077-0251-04
Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material. Specications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc. 14150 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O . B o x 5 00 Beaverto USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
n, OR 97077
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200. World wide, vi s it www.tektronix.com to nd contacts in your area.
Warranty
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be n the property of Tektronix.
ew or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become
In order to o the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges p repaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage result b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modied or integrated with other products when the effect of such modication or integration increases the time or difculty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TRONIX' RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE
TEK AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
[W2 – 15AUG04]
btain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of
ing from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product;
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary ......................................................................................... vi
Preface .............................................................................................................. ix
Related Manuals .......... .................................. ................................ .................. ix
Specicati
Performance Verication ......... .................................. ................................ .............. 49
ons ....................................................................................................... 1
Performance Conditions ...................................................................................... 1
Electrical Specications.............. ................................ .................................. ....... 1
Electrical Functional Specications ............ ................................ ............................ 27
Physical Characteristics ...................................................................................... 40
Safety........................................................................................................... 41
Certific
Environmental Characteristics .............................................................................. 41
Digital IQ Output Connector Pin Assignment (Option 05 Only)...................... .................. 42
Digital IQ Output Timing.................................................................................... 46
Prerequisites........................... ................................ .................................. ...... 49
Requ
Preliminary Checks........... ................................ .................................. .............. 51
Warranted Characteristics Tests ............................................................................. 53
Frequency Accuracy.......................................................................................... 53
Phase Noise............................ ................................ .................................. ...... 56
RF Input............ ................................ .................................. .......................... 62
Am
Noise and Distortion.......................................................................................... 75
IF Flatness (Channel Response)........................... .................................. ................ 79
Spurious Response.. .................................. ................................ ........................ 82
Test Record .................. ................................ ................................ .................. 88
ations and Compliances ............................................................................. 41
ired Equipment.......................................................................................... 49
plitude ..................................................................................................... 64
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference i
Table of Contents
List of Figure
Figure 1: Digital IQ output connector pin assignment ........................................................ 42
Figure 2: IQ
Figure 3: Connections for Reference Frequency Output Accuracy check .................................. 53
Figure 4: Power meter setup ............... ................................ .................................. .... 54
Figure 5: Power meter calibration........... ................................ .................................. .. 54
Figure 6: Equipment connections for Ref Out power level check ........................................... 55
Figure 7: Equipment connections for Ref In power level check ......... ................................ .... 55
Figure 8:
Figure 9: Equipment connections for phase noise checks .................................................... 56
Figure 10: Equipment connections for VSWR check ......................................................... 62
Figure 11: Equipment connections for RF Flatness check.... .................................. .............. 64
Figure 12: Equipment connections for Third Order Intermodulation Distortion check . . ... ... . .. . ... ... . 75
Figure 13: Equipment connections for IF Flatness check..................................................... 79
e 14: Equipment connections for Image Suppression check ............. .............................. 83
Figur
Figure 15: Equipment connections for Signal Spurious check ............................................... 86
Timing............................................................................................... 47
Error message showing loss of lock to External Reference signal ....................... ........ 56
s
ii RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
List of Tables
Table 1: Frequency ................................................................................................. 1
e 2: Phase noise................................................................................................ 2
Tabl
Table 3: RF input ............ ................................ ................................ ....................... 4
Table 4: Maximum input level................. ................................ ................................ ... 5
Table 5: Input attenuator........................................................................................... 5
Table 6: Amplitude and RF atness (excluding mismatch error)
Table 7: Noise and distortion....................................... ................................ ............... 6
Table 8: 3rd Order intermodulation distortion – RSA6120A.................................................. 8
Table 9: Displayed average noise level (DANL) normalized to 1 Hz RBW – RSA6120A only .......... 8
Table 10: Channel response Table 11: Channel response (center frequency 3.0 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured before June
Table 12: Channel response (center frequency 3.0 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured after June
Table 13: Channel response (3.0 GHz < center frequency 6.2 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured
Table 14: Channel response (3.0 GHz < center frequency 6.2 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured
Table 15: Channel response (6.2 GHz < center frequency 14 GHz, RSA6114A only; applies to
Table 16: Channel response (6.2 GHz < center frequency 20 GHz, RSA6114A and RSA6120A; applies
Table 17: Pulse measurements, typical.......................................................................... 12
Table 18: Impulse response ...................................................................................... 14
Table 19: Spurious response................ ................................ ................................ ...... 14
Table 20: Spurious response with signal...... ................................ ................................ .. 15
Table 21: Acquisition ... . .. . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . .. . . 15
Table 22: Amplitude vs. time .. . .. . .. . ... ... . .. . .. . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... ... ... . .. . ... ... ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . .. . .. . . 17
Table 23: Trigger .................................................................................................. 17
Table 24: Trigger (without Option 200)......................................... ................................ 19
Table 25: Trigger (with Option 200) ............................................................................ 20
Table 26: Decimated clock period ............................................................................... 23
Table 27: Resolution bandwidth lter (SA mode) ................. ................................ ............ 23
Table 28: Range and settable RBW (SA mode).......................... ................................ ...... 24
Table 29: Resolution bandwidth lter (time-domain mode).................................................. 24
Table 30: Range and settable RBW (time-domain mode) .................................................... 25
Table 31: Video bandwidth lters ............................................................................... 25
Table 32: Preamp (Option 01) ......... ................................ ................................ .......... 26
Table 33: IF output (Option 05)........................................ .................................. ........ 26
1
2009)
2009)
........................ ................................ ................................ ................... 9
1
........................ ................................ ................................ .................. 10
before June 2009)
after June 2009)
instruments manufactured before June 2009)
to instruments manufactured after June 2009)
Table of Contents
1
............................................ 5
1
...................................................................................... 8
1
........................................................................................... 10
1
............................................................................................. 11
1
........................ ................................ .... 11
1
........................................................... 12
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference iii
Table of Contents
Table 34: Digit
al IQ output....................................................................................... 26
Table 35: 28 Volt noise source drive output ........ ................................ ............................ 26
Table 36: Measurement function ................................................................................ 27
Table 37: Views by domain ...................................................................................... 29
Table 38: Analog demodulation accuracy ...................................................................... 29
Table 39: General Purpose Analog modulation accuracy....... .................................. ............ 30
Table 40: Frequency and phase error referenced to non-chirped signal; applies to instruments manufactured
before June 2009.................................. .................................. .......................... 30
Table 41: Frequency and phase error referenced to non-chirped signal; applies to instruments manufactured
after June 2009 ................................................................................................ 30
Table 42: Frequency and phase error referenced to a linear chirp; applies to instruments manufactured
before June 2009
1
........................ ................................ ................................ .... 31
Table 43: Frequency and phase error referenced to a linear chirp; applies to instruments manufactured after
June 2009
1
..................................................................................................... 31
Table 44: General purpose digital modulation analysis (Option 21)......................................... 32
Table 45: Digital demodulation accuracy (Option 21); applies to instruments manufactured before June
2009 .................. ................................ .................................. ........................ 32
Table 46: Digital demodulation accuracy (Option 21); applies to instruments manufactured after June
2009 .................. ................................ .................................. ........................ 34
Table 47: OFDM measurement (Option 22)........................................ ............................ 35
Table 48: ACLR measurement................................................................................... 36
Table 49: Digital phosphor spectrum processing (DPX)...................................... ................ 36
Table 50: Frequency Settling Time Measurement (Option 12) Table 51: Phase Settling Time Measurement (Option 12)
1
............................................. 38
1
................................................... 39
Table 52: Physical characteristics ....... .................................. ................................ ...... 40
Table 53: Displ
ay/computer...................................................................................... 40
Table 54: Environmental characteristics ........................................................................ 41
Table 55: Power requirements ................... .................................. .............................. 42
Table 56: I OUTPUT connector pin assignment ......................... ................................ ...... 43
Table 57: Q OUTPUT connector pin assignment.............................................................. 44
Table 58: Mating connections.......................... ................................ .......................... 46
Table 59: EXT_IQ_DAV Duty cycle versus Span... .................................. ........................ 46
Table 60: IQ Timing............................................................................................... 47
Table 61: Equipment required for Performance Verication ......... ................................ ........ 49
Table 62: Phase noise offsets (Low range) ......................... ................................ ............ 58
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed)........................................ ...................... 65
Table 64: RF Flatness (Option 01 Preamp ON)........ .................................. ...................... 73
Table 65: Frequencies of interest for DANL check............................................................ 77
Table 66: Frequencies of interest for DANL check (Option 01) ... ................................ .......... 78
Table 67: IF Flatness .................. ................................ .................................. .......... 80
Table 68: Residual Response Center Frequencies ................... ................................ .......... 82
Table 69: Image Suppression Settings — RSA6106A and RSA6114A . . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... .. 84
iv RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table of Contents
Table 70: Image
Table 71: Center Frequencies for Half-IF. ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . ... 87
Suppression Settings — RSA6120A . . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . ... . 84
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference v
General Safety Summary
General Safet
To Avoid Fire or Personal
Injury
ySummary
Review the fo this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid pot
Only qualied personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of a larger system. Read the safety sections of the other component manuals for warnings and cautions r
Use proper power cord. Use only the power cord specied for this product and certied for the country of use.
Ground the product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe all terminal ratings. To avoi d re or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
llowing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
ential hazards, use this product only as specied.
elated to operating the system.
The inputs are not rated for connection to mains or Category II, III, or IV circuits.
Power disconnect. The power cord disconnects the product from the power source. Donotblockthepowercord;itmustremain accessible to the user at all times.
Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualied service personnel.
Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present.
Replace batteries properly. Replace batteries only with the specied type and rating.
Use proper fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specied for this product.
Wear eye protection. Wear eye protection if exposure to high-intensity rays or
laser radiation exists.
vi RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
General Safety Summary
TermsinThisManual
Symbols and Terms on the
Product
Do not operate i
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
Keep product surfaces clean and dry.
Provide prop
on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
These t erms may appea r in this manual:
WAR N ING.
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
damage to this product or other property.
These t
erms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the ma
n wet/damp conditions.
er ventilation. Refer to the manual's installation instructions for details
Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
rking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you
the marking.
read
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference vii
General Safety Summary
viii RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Preface
Related Manuals
This document contains the Specications and the Performance Verication for the RSA6100A Series Real Time Spectrum Analyzers. It contains procedures suitable for meets the performance characteristics as warranted.
The following documents relate to the operation or service of the analyzer:
determining that the analyzer functions, is adjusted properly, and
The RSA61 analyzer.
The RSA61 Manual, provides tutorial examples of how to take measurements in different application areas.
The RSA6100A Series Programmers Manual describes how to use a computer to control the analyzer through the GPIB interface.
The RSA6100A Series Service Manual provides information for maintaining and servicing your analyzer to the module level.
00A Series Quick Start User Manual describes how to use your
00A Series Real-Time Spectrum Analyzers Application Examples
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference ix
Preface
x RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
This section lists the RSA6100A Series Real Time-Spectrum Analyzer specications. Items listed in the Performance Requirement column are generally quantitativ are guaranteed by design. Items listed in the Reference Information column are useful operating parameters that have typical values; information in this column is not guaranteed.
NOTE. In these tables, characteristics which are warranted are indicated by a
symbol in the Characteristics column.
Performance Conditions
The performance limits in these specications are valid with these conditions:
e, and are either tested by the Performance Verication procedure or
The spe
ctrum analyzer must have been calibrated and adjusted at an ambient
temperature between +20 °C and +30 °C.
The spe
ctrum analyzer must be in an environment with temperature, altitude, humidity, and vibration within the operating limits described in these specications.
The spectrum analyzer must have had a warm-up period of at least 20 minutes after starting the RSA6100A application.
Electrical Specications
Table 1: Frequency
Characteristic Description
Measurement frequency
Frequency range, nominal
Frequency Marker
Residual FM, typical
Span Accuracy ±0.3% of span (Auto mode)
RSA6106A 9 kHz to 6.2 GHz
RSA6114A 9 kHz to 14 GHz
RSA6120A 9 kHz to 20 GHz
Readout Accuracy
Readout Resolution
±(RE × MF + 0.001 × Span + 2 ) Hz
RE: Reference Frequency Error
MF: Marker Frequency [Hz]
Reference level dependent
As small as 0.0001 µV
<2 Hz Freq vs Time mode, Autoscale (95% condence)
in 1 second at 200 MHz CF, 100 Hz span,
p-p
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 1
Specications
Table 1 : Frequency (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Reference Frequency
–8
Stability, nominal
Adjustment Range ±5.5 x 10
Initial Accuracy at Cal
Aging
Per day
Long term
Cumulative Error, typical
ature + Aging)
Internal Reference
Temper
Refere Level
(Temper
ature drift
nce output
selected
External Reference selected, nominal
External Reference Input, nominal BNC Connector, 50
External Reference Input Frequency, nominal Every 1 MHz from 1 MHz to 25 MHz plus 1.2288 MHz,
External Reference Input Range
ernal Reference Input Level
Ext
2x10
–7
Within 1 x 10
–9
±1 x 10
±2 x 10
±2.5 x 10
±2 x 10
(after 30 days of operation)
–7
–7
–8
>0 dBm
Approximately 0 dB gain from Reference input (+15 dBm Max output)
4.8 MHz, & 19.6608 MHz.
Spurious level on input signal must be <–80 dBc within 100 kHz offset to avoid on-screen spurious
–7
±3 x 10
–10 dBm to +6 dBm
–7
(after a 10 min warmup)
(10 years)
(10 years)
(0 °C to 50 °C)
Table 2: Phase noise
Characteristic Description
Sp
Typical
ecied
Frequency =
000 MHz
1
Noise sideband
80 dBc/Hz
–100 dBc/Hz
–106 dBc/Hz
–107 dBc/Hz
–128 dBc/Hz
–134 dBc/Hz
–134 dBc/Hz
Offset
100 Hz
kHz
1
10 kHz
100 kHz
MHz
1
6MHz
10 MHz
2 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 2 : Phase noise (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Frequency = 1000 MHz
Frequency = 2000 MHz
Frequency = 6000 MHz
Frequency = 10000 MHz (RSA6114A only)
–86 dBc/Hz
–106 dBc/Hz
–110 dBc/Hz
–113 dBc/Hz
–134 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–80 dBc/Hz
–106 dBc/Hz
–110 dBc/Hz
–111 dBc/Hz
–133 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–70 dBc/Hz
–96 dBc/Hz
–107 dBc/Hz
–107 dBc/Hz
–132 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–64 dBc/Hz
–91 dBc/Hz
–106 dBc/Hz
–106 dBc/Hz
–132 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
Specications
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
6MHz
10 MHz
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
6MHz
10 MHz
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
6MHz
10 MHz
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
6MHz
10 MHz
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 3
Specications
Table 2: Phase noise (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Frequency = 10000 MHz (RSA6120A only)
Frequency = 18000 MHz (RSA6120A only)
–77 dBc/Hz
–95 dBc/Hz
–111 dBc/Hz
–112 dBc/Hz
–130 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–70 dBc/Hz
–93 dBc/Hz
–108 dBc/Hz
–111 dBc/Hz
–130 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
–142 dBc/Hz
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
6MHz
10 MHz
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
6MHz
10 MHz
Table 3: RF input
Characteristic Description
RF Input Connector, nominal
RF Input Impedance, nominal
RF VSWR, typical <1.6 (9 kHz to 10 MHz, RF ATT = 10 dB, Preamp OFF)
RF VSWR
Preamp OFF, RF ATT = 10 dB
Option 01 Preamp ON
10 MHz to 4 GHz
>4 GHz to 6.2 GHz
>6.2 GHz to 14 GHz (RSA6114A)
>6.2 GHz to 20 GHz (RSA6120A, RF ATT = 10 dB, Preamp OFF)
10 MHz to 3 GHz
Ntype
50
ter Frequency s et to < 200 MHz at time of test.
Cen
ter Frequency must be set within 200 MHz of any
Cen VSWR test frequency at time of test.
.6
<1
.8
<1
1.9
<
<1.9
<1.9
4 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 4: Maximu
Characteristic Description
Maximum DC voltage ±40 V (RF Input)
Maximum safe input power +30 dBm (RF Input, RF ATT 10 dB)
Maximum Measureable input power
m input level
+75 Watts peak (RF Input, RF ATT 30 dB (<10 µs Pulse Width, 1% Duty Cycle repetitive Pulses)
+30dBm(RFI
+ 75 Watts peak (RF Input, RF ATT Auto), (<10 μs Pulse Width, 1% Duty Cycle repetitive pulses)
nput, RF ATT Auto)
Table 5: Input attenuator
Characteristic Description
RF Attenuator (9 kHz to 20 GHz) 0 dB to 75 dB (5 dB step), nominal
Table 6:
Characteristic Description
Reference level setting range, nominal –170 dBm to +50 dBm, 0.1 dB step, (Standard RF
Frequency response (18 °C to 28 °C)
requency response (0 °C to 50 °C), typical
F
Input attenuator switching uncertainty ±0.2 dB
Amplitude and RF atness (excluding mismatch error)
10 dB RF attenuator setting
All RF attenuator
ettings, typical
s
All RF attenuator settings
10 MHz to 3 GHz Preamp OFF
z to 3 GHz Preamp ON
10 MH (Option 01 only)
3 GHz to 6.2 GHz
6.2 GHz to 14 GHz (RSA6114A only)
6.2 GHz to 20 GHz SA6120A only)
(R
9 kHz to 10 MHz ±0.7 dB
9 kHz to 10 MHz ±0.7 dB
10 MHz to 3 GHz
3 GHz to 6.2 GHz
6.2 GHz to 14 GHz
(RSA6114A only)
6.2 GHz to 20 GHz
(RSA6120A only)
1
input) Minimum ref level –50 dBm at CF < 70 MHz
±0.5 dB
±0.7 dB
8dB
±0.
0dB
±1.
±1.0 dB
±0.7 dB
±0.8 dB
±2.0 dB
±2.0 dB
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 5
Specications
Table 6: Amplitude and RF atness (excluding mismatch error)1(cont.)
Characteristic Description
Absolute amp
Absolute am
litude accuracy at calibration point (RF)
plitude accuracy at all center frequencies (18 °C to 28 °C)
10 MHz to 3 G
3GHzto6.2
6.2 GHz to
6.2 GHz to
Hz
GHz
14 GHz (RSA6114A only)
20 GHz (RSA6120A only)
Level Linearity
1
All amplitude and frequency response measurements made with Preamp OFF, except where noted, and Flattop window lter used to maximize CW amplitude measurement accuracy.
2
Reference Level –15 dBm, –15 dBm to –50 dBm. 10 Hz RBW 1 MHz, after alignment performed.
±0.31 dB
2
,95%confidence
±0.5 dB
±0.8 dB
±1.5 dB
±1.5 dB
±0.1 dB (
0 dB to –70 dB Below Reference Level)
Table 7
: Noise and distortion
Characteristic Description
m
1dB Compression Input
100 MHz to 3 GHz
3GHzto6.2GHz
6.2 GHz to 14 GHz (RSA6114A only)
6.2 GHz to 20 GHz (RSA6120A only)
>+9 dB
>+12 d
>+12
>+12
Bm
dBm
dBm
3rd Order IM Intercept – RSA6106A and RSA6114A
Ty
pical
Hz to 100 MHz
9k
0MHzto3GHz
10
GHz to 6.2 GHz
3
.2 GHz
6
3.5 dBm
+1
+15 dBm
+17 dBm
+17 dBm to 14 GHz (RSA6114A only)
3rd Order IM Intercept – RSA6120A
Typical
9 kHz to 100 MHz +14.5 dBm
100 MHz to 3 GHz
3GHzto6.2GHz
6.2 G Hz to
+20 dBm
+19 dBm
+19 dBm 20 GHz
Set Setup > Amplitude > Internal Settings > RF & IF Optim iz ation to
ximize Dynamic Range.
Ma
Set Setup > Amplitude > Internal Settings > RF & IF Optim iz ation to Maximize Dynamic Range.
6 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 7: Noise and distortion (cont.)
Characteristic Description
3rd Order Intermodulation Distortion
Specied
Typical
Each signal level –25 dBm at the RF input. 1 MHz tone separation. Attenuator = 0, Ref Level = –20 dBm.
2ndHarmonic Distortion, typical. Preamp OFF
10 MHz to 3.1 GHz (–40 dBm at RF Input, Atten = 0)
3.1 GHz to 7 GHz (RSA6114A Only) (–25 dBm at RF Input, Atten = 0)
3.1 GHz to 10 GHz (RSA6120A Only) (–25 dBm at RF Input, Atten = 0, Preamp OFF, ) RF & IF Optimization set to “Maximize Dynamic Range”.
Displayed Average Noise Level (DANL) Normalized to 1 Hz RBW, with Average of Logs detector (RSA6106A and RSA6114A only)
Preamp OFF (best noise mode)
Preamp ON (option 01 only)
2.130 GHz
Each signal level -25 dBm at the RF input. 1 MHz tone separation. Attenuator = 0, Ref Level = –20 dBm.
9 kHz to 100 MHz <–77 dBc
100 MHz to 3 GHz
3GHzto6.2GHz
6.2 GHz to 14 GHz (RSA6114A only)
kHz to 1 0 MHz
9
0MHzto
1 100 MHz
100 MHz to
2.3 GHz
2.3 GHz to 4 GHz –149 dBm /Hz –151 dBm /Hz
4 GHz to 6.2 GHz –145 dBm /Hz –147 dBm /Hz
6.2GHzto7GHz (RSA6114A only)
7GHzto14GHz (RSA6114A only)
10MHzto50MHz
50 MHz to 1 GHz –167 dBm/Hz –170 dBm/Hz
1 GHz to 2 GHz –168 dBm/Hz –170 dBm/Hz
2 GHz to 3 GHz –166 dBm/Hz –170 dBm/Hz
–80 dBc
<–80 dBc
<–84 dBc
<–84 dBc
<–80 dBc
<–80 dBc
<–80 dBc
Specication
–99 dBm/Hz –102 dBm/Hz
–149 dBm/Hz –151 dBm/Hz
–151 dBm/Hz –153 dBm/Hz
–145 dBm /Hz –147 dBm /Hz
–137 dBm /Hz –139 dBm /Hz
Specication
–162 dBm/Hz –170 dBm/Hz
Typical
Typical
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 7
Specications
Table 8: 3rd Ord
er intermodulation distortion – RSA6120A
Characteristic Description
Typical
Each signa
l level –25 dBm at the RF input. 1 MHz tone separation. Attenuator = 0, Ref Level = –20 dBm. RF & IF Optimization
9 kHz to 100 MHz <–79 dBc
100 MHz to 3 GH
3GHzto6.2G
6.2 GHz to 20
Hz
GHz
z
<–90 dBc
<–88 dBc
<–88 dBc
mode set to Maximize Dynamic Range.
Table 9: Displayed average noise level (DANL) normalized to 1 Hz RBW – RSA6120A only
Characteristic Description
Displayed Average Noise Level (DANL) Normalized to 1 Hz RBW with Average of Logs detector
Preamp OFF (best noise mode)
9kHzto10MHz
10 MHz to 100 MHz
100 MHz to
2.3 GHz
2.3 GHz to 4 GHz –149 dBm /Hz –151 dBm /Hz
4 GHz to 6.2 GHz –145 dBm /Hz –147 dBm /Hz
6.2 G Hz to
GHz
8.2
GHz to
8.2 15 GHz
15 GHz to
17.5 GHz
17.5 GHz to
0GHz
2
Auto RF/IF Optimization or Minimize Noise Mode
Specication
Typ ical
–99 dBm/Hz –102 dBm/Hz
–149 dBm/Hz –151 dBm/Hz
–151 dBm/Hz –153 dBm/Hz
–145 dBm /Hz –147 dBm /Hz
9 dBm /Hz
–14
2 dBm/Hz
–15
–145 dBm /Hz –147 dBm /Hz
–143 dBm /Hz –145 dBm /Hz
Table 10: Channel response
1
Characteristic Description
Amplitude Flatness
BW 300 kHz
300 kHz < BW 10 MHz
10 MHz < BW 20 MHz
20 MHz < BW 40 MHz
40 MHz < BW 110 MHz
2
2
2
2
2
±0.2 dB
±0.2 dB
±0.4 dB
±0.5 dB
±0.9 dB
8 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 10: Channel response1(cont.)
Characteristic Description
Phase Linearity, typical
BW 300 kHz
300 kHz < BW 10 MHz
10 MHz < BW 20 MHz
20 MHz < BW 40 MHz
40 MHz < BW 110 MHz
1
The BW value used in this table is the bandwidth of the channel. RF Attenuator = 10 dB. Use Flattop Window for maximum CW amplitude verication accuracy.
2
After calibration and normalization, CF=200 MHz.
2
2
2
2
2
±0.5°
±0.5°
±1.0°
±2.0°
±2.0°
Table 11: Channel response (center frequency 3.0 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured before June 2009)
teristic
Charac
Amplitude Flatness
BW 30
0.01 GHz
0kHz,CF>
2
BW 40 MHz, CF >
0.03 GHz
BW 80 MHz, CF
7GHz
0.0
110 MHz, CF >
BW
0.07 GHz
ase Linearity, typical
Ph
300 kHz, CF
BW
0.01 GHz
2
BW 40 MHz, CF
0.03 GHz
BW 80 MHz, CF
0.07 GHz
BW 110 MHz, CF
0.07 GHz
1
The BW value used in this table is the bandwidth of the channel. Atten = 10 dB. Use Flattop Window for maximum CW amplitude verication accuracy.
2
High Dynamic Range mode.
3
After calibration and normalization.
4
After calibration and alignment.
Descri
Speci
±0.2 dB
±0.5 d
±0.9 dB
0.
RMS
1.0°
RMS
1.5°
RMS
2.25°
ption
cation
3
3
B
3
4
4
4
RMS
Typical
B
RMS
RMS
RMS
4
4
4
0.05 dB
0.18 d
0.4 dB
4
1
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 9
Specications
Table 12: Chann
el response (center frequency 3.0 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured after June 2009)
Characteristic Description
Amplitude Fla
tness
BW 300 kHz, CF
0.01 GHz
BW 40 MHz, CF
Specication
2
±0.1 dB
±0.3 dB
3
3
Typical
0.05 dB
0.2 dB
RMS
RMS
4
4
0.03 GHz
BW 80 MHz,
CF
±0.5 dB
3
0.3 dB
RMS
4
0.07 GHz
BW 11 0 MHz, CF
0.07 GHz
Phase Linearity, typical
RMS
RMS
RMS
4
4
4
BW 300 kHz, CF
0.01 GHz
2
BW 40 MHz, CF
z
0.03 GH
BW 80 M
Hz, CF
±0.1°
0.5°
1.0°
0.07 GHz
BW 11 0 MHz, CF
1.0°
RMS
4
0.07 GHz
1
The BW value used in this table is the bandwidth of the channel. Atten = 10 dB. Use Flattop Window for maximum CW amplitude verication accuracy.
2
High Dynamic Range mode.
3
After calibration and normalization.
4
After calibration and alignment.
1
Table 13: Channel response (3.0 GHz < center frequency 6.2 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured before June 2009)
Characteristic Description
Amplitude Flatness
Phase Linearity, typical
1
The BW value used in this table is the bandwidth of the channel. Atten = 10 dB. Use Flattop Window for maximum CW amplitude verication accuracy.
2
High Dynamic Range mode.
3
After calibration and normalization.
4
After calibration and alignment.
1
BW 300 kHz
2
BW 40 MHz ±0.5 dB
BW 80 MHz
BW 110 MHz
BW 300 kHz
2
BW 40 MHz
BW 80 MHz
BW 110 MHz
Specication
RMS
RMS
3
3
3
RMS
4
4
RMS
±0.2 dB
±0.9 dB
±0.5°
1.0°
1.5°
2.25°
Typ ical
RMS
RMS
RMS
4
4
4
0.05 dB
0.26 dB
0.6 dB
4
4
10 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 14: Chann June 2009)
el response (3.0 GHz < center frequency 6.2 GHz; applies to instruments manufactured after
1
Characteristic Description
Amplitude Flatness
Specication
BW 300 kHz
2
±0.1 dB
BW 40 MHz ±0.3 dB
BW 80 MHz ±0.5 dB
BW 110 MHz ±0 .5 dB
3
3
3
3
Typ ical
0.05 dB
0.20 dB
0.3 dB
0.4 dB
RMS
RMS
RMS
RMS
4
4
4
4
Phase Linearity, typical
BW 300 kHz
BW 40 MHz
BW 80 MHz
BW 110 MHz
1
The BW value used in this table is the bandwidth of the channel. Atten = 10 dB. Use Flattop Window for maximum CW amplitude verication accuracy.
2
High Dynamic Range mode.
3
After calibration and normalization.
4
After calibration and alignment.
Table 1
5: Channel response (6.2 GHz < center frequency 14 GHz, RSA6114A only; applies to instruments
manufactured before June 2009)
2
0.1°
0.5°
1.0°
1.0°
1
RMS
RMS
RMS
RMS
4
4
4
4
Characteristic Description
Amplitude Flatness
Specication
BW 300 kHz
2
±0.2 dB
BW 40 MHz ±0.8 dB
40 MHz BW
±1.5 dB
3
3
3
Typical
0.05 dB
0.40 dB
0.7 dB
RMS
RMS
RMS
4
4
4
80 MHz
40 MHz BW 110 MHz
Phase Linearity, typical
BW 300 kHz
BW 40 MHz
40 MHz BW
2
1.0°
1.0°
1.5°
RMS
RMS
RMS
4
4
4
80 MHz
40 MHz BW
2.25°
RMS
4
110 MHz
1
The BW value used in this table is the bandwidth of the channel. Atten = 10 dB. Use Flattop Window for maximum CW amplitude verication accuracy.
2
High Dynamic Range mode.
3
After calibration and normalization.
4
After calibration and alignment.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 11
Specications
Table 16: Chann manufactured after June 2009)
el response (6.2 GHz < center frequency 20 GHz, RSA6114A and RSA6120A; applies to instruments
1
Characteristic Description
Amplitude Flatness
BW 300 kHz
BW 40 MHz ±0.5 dB
40 MHz BW
2
Specication
±0.1 dB
3
3
±0.75 dB
80 MHz
40 MHz BW
±1.0 dB
3
110 MHz
Phase Linearity, typical
BW 300 kHz
BW 40 MHz
40 MHz BW
2
0.1°
1.0°
1.5°
RMS
RMS
RMS
3
3
3
80 MHz
40 MHz BW
1.5°
RMS
3
110 MHz
1
2
3
alue used in this table is the bandwidth of the channel. Atten = 10 dB. Use Flattop Window for maximum CW amplitude verication accuracy.
The BW v High Dynamic Range mode.
After calibration and normalization.
Typical
RMS
RMS
RMS
3
3
3
0.05 dB
0.40 dB
3
0.7 dB
Table 17: Pulse measurements, typical
Characteristic Description
110 MHz BW 40 MHz BW
Minimum Pulse Width for detection, typical
Average ON Power (18°Cto28°C),typical
Duty Factor, typical
50 ns 150 ns
±0.3 dB + absolute Amplitude Accuracy
For pulse widths 100 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
±3% of reading
For pulse widths 150 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
±0.4 dB + absolute Amplitude AccuracyAverage Transmitted Power, typical
For pulse widths 100 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
±0.4 dB + absolute Amplitude AccuracyPeak Pulse Power, typical
For pulse widths 100 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
For pulse widths 300 ns, and signal levels >70 dB below Ref Level
For pulse widths 450 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
For pulse widths 300 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
For pulse widths 300 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
12 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 17: Pulse measurements, typical (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Pulse Width, typical
System Rise time, typical
Pulse-to-Pulse carrier phase,
12
typical
For instruments manufactured before June
2 GHz ±2° ±1.7°
10 GHz ±5° ±3.5°
2009. 2 GHz ±1.8° ±1.5°
10 GHz ±4° ±2.9°
For instruments manufactured after June 2009.
2 GHz ±0.6° ±0.35°
10 GHz ±0.75° ±0.75°
20 GHz ±1.5° ±1.3°
2 GHz ±0.5° ±0.3°
10 GHz ±0.75° ±0.6°
20 GHz ±1.5° ±1.3°
1
For 60 MHz / 110 MHz bandwidths, and conditions of: Pulse ON power –20 dBm Frequency Estimation = Manual CW (non-chirped) pulses Signal peak at Ref Lvl. Atten = Auto Pulse width 200 ns. PRI 300 us. Duty cycle 0.0007 t
meas—treference
Phase measurement includes 100 pulses minimum. Measured pulses to be adjacent. Measurement time position excludes the beginning and ending of the pulse extending for a time = (10/measurement Bandwidth) as measured from the
50% point of the Tr or Tf.
2
For 20 MHz / 40 MHz bandwidths, and conditions of: Pulse ON power –20 dBm Frequency Estimation = Manual CW (non-chirped) pulses Signal peak at Ref Lvl. Atten = Auto Pulse width 300 ns. PRI 300 us. Duty cycle 0.001 t
meas—treference
10 ms
10 ms
±3% of reading
For pulse widths 150 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and signal
For pulse widths 450 ns, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio = 30 dB
levels >50 dB below Ref Level
<10 ns <25 ns
110 MHz BW 40 MHz BW
60 MHz BW 20 MHz BW
110 MHz BW 40 MHz BW
60 MHz BW 20 MHz BW
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 13
Specications
Phase measurem Measured pulses to be adjacent.
Measurement time position excludes the beginning and ending of the pulse extending for a time = (10/measurement Bandwidth) as measured from the 50% point of the Tr or Tf.
ent includes 100 pulses minimum.
Table 1 8: Impulse response
Characteris
(nominal)
Impulse Response Measurement Accuracy (typical)
Impulse Response Weighting Taylor Window
1
Chirp width 100 MHz, pulse width 10 μs, minimum signal delay 1% of pulse width or 10/(chirp bandwidth), whichever is greater, and minimum 2000 sample points during pulse on-time.
Table 19
Characteristic Description
Residual Response (Atten = 0 dB)
Spurious Response w ith Signal (Image Suppression)
Spur Signal
Spurious Response with Signal (4.75 GHz - Half-IF)
Local Oscillator Feed-through to Input Connector (Spurious Leakage), typical
tic
: Spurious response
ious Response with
Description
15 to 40 dBImpulse Response Measurement Range
Across the width of the chirp
±2 dB
1
For a signal 40 dB in amplitude and delayed 1% to 40% of the chirp width
40 MHz to 200 MHz,
typical
200 MHz t
6.2 GHz
o6.2GHz
to 20 GHz, typical
30 MHz to 14 GHz
<–90 dBm (Ref = –30 dBm, RBW =1 kHz)
<–95 dBm (Ref = –30 dBm, RBW =1 kHz)
<–95 dB
<–80 dB
m (Ref = –30 dBm, RBW =1 kHz)
c (9 kHz to 8 GHz, Ref= –30 dBm, Atten = 10 dB, RF Input
Level = –30 dBm, RBW = 10 Hz)
<–76 dBc (8 GHz to 20 GHz, Ref= –30 dBm, Atten = 10 dB, RF Input
= –30 dBm, RBW = 10 Hz)
Level
he following table.
See t
<–57 dBc (CF 9 kHz to 8 GHz, Ref = –30 dBm, A tten = 10 dB, RBW = 1kHz)
nal frequency range = 4.7225 to 4.7775 G Hz, RF input level =
Sig –30 dBm
<–65 dBm (Attenuator = 10 dB)
14 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 20: Spuri
ous response with signal
Span 40 MHz, Swept Spans > 40 MHz
For Option 110
1
40 MHz < Span 110 MHz
Frequency Specication Typical Specication Typical
30 MHz -
–73 dBc –78 dBc –73 dBc –75 dBc
6.2 GHz
6.2 GHz
–70 dBc –75 dBc –70 dBc –75 dBc
-20GHz
(RSA6114A and RSA6120A only)
1
1 In 110 mode CF > 80 MHz, after alignment.
Table 21: Acquisition
Characte
Real-ti nominal
Demodul
ristic
me Capture Bandwidth,
ation Bandwidth
Descript
40 MHz (R
110MHz(RF,110MHzVersion)
40 MHz (RF, 40 MHz Version)
110MHz(RF,110MHzVersion)
A/D Converter, nominal 14 bits, 100 Ms/s (40 MHz Version)
14 bits
14 bits, 100 Ms/s, 300 Ms/s (110 MHz Version, RSA6106A and RSA6114A Serial Number B020XXX and above, all RSA6120A)
ion
F, 40 MHz Version)
, 100 Ms/s & 12 bits, 300 Ms/s (110 MHz Version, Serial Numbers B010XXX)
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 15
Specications
Table 21: Acquisition (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Sampling Rate and Available Memory time in RTSA/Time/Demod Mode, nominal
Minimum Acquisition Length in RTSA/Time/Demod Mode, nominal
Maximum Acquisition Length in RTSA/Time/Demod Mode (Acquisition BW Dependent), nominal
Acquisition Length Setting resolution in RTSA/Time/Demod Mode, nominal
Fast Frame Acquisition Mode
Acquisition Memory Size
Acq BW >
2.5 MHz (256 Mbyte) (Std)
Acq BW
2.5 MHz (256 Mbyte) (Std)
Acquisition BW
110 MHz (Option 110)
60 MHz (Option 110)
40 MHz
20 MHz
10 MHz
5MHz
2MHz
1MHz
500 kHz
200 kHz
100 kHz
50 kHz
20 kHz
10 kHz
5kHz
2kHz
1kHz
500 Hz
200 Hz
100 Hz
64 samples
53,687,000 samples (Std.)
214,748,000 samples (Option 02)
1 sample
Up to 65,535 records can be stored in a single acquisition (for Pulse Measurements and Spectrogram Analysis)
64 MSamples
32 MSamples
Sample Rate (for IandQ)
150 MS/s
75 MS/s
50 MS/s
25 MS/s
12.5 MS/s
6.25 MS/s
3.125 MS/s
1.56 MS/s
781 kS/s
390 kS/s
195 kS/s
97.6 kS/s
48.8 kS/s
24.4 kS/s
12.2 kS/s
3.05 kS/s
1.52 kS/s
762 S/s
381 S/s
190 S/s
Record Length Record Length
(option 02)
0.426 s
0.852 s
1.28 s
2.56 s
5.12 s
10.2 s
10.2 s
20.5 s
41 s
81.9 s
164 s
328 s
655 s
1310 s
2620 s
10500 s
21000 s
41900 s
83900 s
168300 s
1.706 s
3.413 s
5.12 s
10.2 s
20.5 s
41.0 s
41.0 s
81.9 s
164 s
328 s
655 s
1310 s
2620 s
10500 s
21000 s
41900 s
83900 s
168300 s
336000 s
671000 s
16 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 21: Acquisition (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Acq BW >
2.5 MHz (1 Gbyte) (Option02)
Acq BW
2.5 MHz (1 Gbyte) (Option02)
256 MSamples
128 MSamples
Table 2 2: Amplitude vs. time
Characteristic Description
Time Scale (Zero Span), nominal 400 ns min to 2000 s max (Option 110) 1 μs min to 2000 s m ax (Option 40)
Time Accuracy
Time Resolution
Time Linearity
±0.5% of total time
0.1% of total time
±0.5% of total time (measured at 11 equally-spaced points across the display, including the ends)
Specications
Table 23: Trigger
Characteristic Description
Trigger Mode, Type, & Source, nominal
Trigger Event Delay Range, nominal 20 ns to 60 s
Trigger Event Delay Resolution, nominal 20 ns
Trigger Event Delay Uncertainty, nominal ±20 ns
Pre/Post Trigger Setting, nominal Trigger Position is settable within 0% to 99% of Total Data Length
Power Trigger Level Range, nominal
Power Trigger Level Resolution, nominal 0.1 dB
Modes:
Free Run (Triggered by the end of the preceding acquisition)
Triggered (Triggered by E vent)
Fast Frame (Triggered by Event, sequential storage of acquisitions)
Types:
Single (one acquisition from one trigger)
Continuous (repeated acquisitions from repeating triggers)
Sources:
RF Input
Trigger 1 (Front)
Trigger 2/ Gate (Rear)
Gated (Logical AND of the selected edge [rising or falling] of TRIG 1 and the selected level [LOW or HIGH] of TRIG 2)
Line
0 dB to –100 dB from Reference Level
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 17
Specications
Table 23: Trigger (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Power Trigger Level Accuracy
Power Trigger Position Timing Uncertainty, typical
Trigger Rearm Time, minimum (FastFrame ON)
10 MHz acquisition BW 25 µs
40 MHz acquisition BW 10 µs
110 MHz acquisition BW (Opt. 110)
Power Trigger Bandwidth setting, nominal Not an independent setting. This is set by the "Time Domain Bandwidth" control
Frequency Mask Trigger Mask Point Horizontal Resolution (Option 02), nominal
Frequency Mask Trigger Level Range (Option 02), nominal
Frequency Mask Trigger Level Resolution (Option 02), nominal
Frequency Mask Trigger Level Accuracy (Option 02) (with respect to Reference Level)
Frequency Mask Trigger Max Real-time Event Detection Bandwidth (Option 02), nominal
Frequency Mask Trigger Real-time Event Minimum Duration for 100% probability of trigger (Option 02), nominal
Frequency M ask Trigger Timing Uncertainty
External Trigger 1 Threshold Voltage, nominal Variable: –2.5 V to +2.5 V settable
External Trigger 2 Threshold Voltage, nominal Fixed: TTL
External Trigger 1 Threshold Voltage Setting Resolution, nominal
External Trigger 1 Input Impedance, nominal
External Trigger 2 Input Impedance, nominal
±0.5 dB (level –50 dB from Reference Level) for trigger levels >30 dB above the noise oor
±1.5 dB (from –50 dB to –70 dB from Reference Level) for trigger levels >30 dB above the noise oor
This applies when the Trigger Level is between 10% and 90% of the signal amplitude
±10 ns for 40 MHz Acq BW using no trigger RBW
±15 ns for 40 MHz Acq BW using 20 MHz trigger RBW
±3.3 ns for 110 MHz Acq BW using no trigger RBW
±5 ns for 110 MHz Acq BW using 60 MHz trigger RBW
5µs
<0.2% of span
0 to –80 dB from reference level
for spans 40 MHz (RSA6106A, RSA6114A)
for spans 110MHz(Option110)
0.1 dB
±(Channel Response Flatness + 1 dB) (for mask levels –50 dB) for masks >30 dB above the noise oor
±(Channel Response Flatness + 2.5 dB) (for mask levels of –50 dB to –70 dB) for masks >30 dB above the noise oor
40 MHz (1024 point FFT, 50% overlapping, Base Unit)
110 MHz (1024 point FFT, 50% overlapping, Option 110)
30.7 µs at 40 MHz span (Base Unit)
10.3 μs at 110 MHz span (Option 110)
±12.8 µs at 40 MHz span (Base Unit)
±5.12 μs at 110 MHz span (Option 110)
0.01 V
Selectable: 50 or 5 k
Fixed: 5 k
18 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 23: Trigger (cont.)
Characteristic Description
External Trigger 1 Minimum Pulse Width (applies to 50 Impedance only), nominal
External Trigger 2 to External Trigger 1 Minimum Delay, nominal
External Trigger 1 Timing Uncertainty (50 impedance only)
>75MHzto110MHz acquisition BW
>40 MHz to 75 MHz acquisition BW
>20 MHz to 40 MHz acquisition BW
Trigger Output Voltage, nominal (Output Current < 1mA)
Trigger Output Impedance, nominal 50
Power Trigger Output Position Timing Uncertainty
>5ns
>20ns
This is the time from the rising edge of the external gate signal to the rising edge of the external trigger signal needed to guarantee a trigger will be accepted. This specication also applies from the falling edge of the external trigger signal to the falling edge of the external gate signal.
±12 ns
±15 ns
±20 ns
HIGH: > 2.0 V
LOW: < 0.4 V
±2 sample points (Decimated c lock per iods, refer to the following table)
This trigger has no specied timing relation to the signal at the RF i nput. For a given instrument setup, the delay from the RF input to this trigger output will be the same within the uncertainty given in this specication. The time delay can be measured for aspecific instrument setup and it will be stable as long as the setup is not changed. If the setup changes, the delay should be measured again.
Specications
Table 24: Trigger (without Option 200)
Characteristic Description Reference information
Trigger Event Types
Frequency Mask Trigger
eal-time Event Minimum
R Duration for 100% probability of trigger
Option 02), nominal
(
Frequency Mask Trigger Timing Uncertainty
Power Level (IF Span BW after RBW and VBW lters);
equency Mask (Option 02)
Fr
0.7 µs at 40 MHz span (Base Unit)
3
10.3 μs at 110 MHz span (Option 110)
±2 µs at 40 MHz span (Base Unit)
±2 μs at 110 MHz span (Option 110)
Measured with mask level set at 6 dB below signal peak, RBW = AUTO
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 19
Specications
Table 25: Trigg
Characteristic Description
Trigger Event
Frequency Mask Trigger Maximum Rea Detection Bandwidth(Op.02)
Frequency Event Minimum Duration for 100% probability of trigger (Option 02), nominal
Frequency Mask Trigger Timing
ainty
Uncert
Runt Trigger Level Range,
al
nomin
Runt Trigger Level Resolution,
nal
nomi
Runt Trigger Polarity, nominal Too short
Runt Trigger Level Accuracy
t Trigger Position Timing
Run Uncertainty
X Density Trigger Minimum
DP Detectable Trigger Event Duration, typical
DPX Density Trigger Threshold Setting Range, nominal
DPX Density Trigger Area of
nterest Range, nominal
I
DPX Density Trigger Area of Interest Resolution, nominal
er (with Option 200)
Types
l-time Event
Mask Trigger Real-time
Power Level (IF Span BW after RBW and VBW lters)
Frequency Mask (Option 02)
DPX density T
Runt Trigger (applies to Power Level Trigger)
Time-Qualied Trigger
Holdoff Tri
40 MHz (1024
110 MHz (1024 point FFT, 50% overlapping, Option 110)
Option 110, span = 110 MHz
FMT RBW Minimum e
10 MHz 10.3 10 MHz 23.9
1 MHz 10.3 1 MHz 23.9
100 kHz 41 100 kHz 47.8
±2 µs at
±2 μs at 110 MHz span (RBW
Measured with Mask Level set at 6 dB below signal peak. Uncertainty will vary with Mask Level setti
Same a
Same
Not f
Sam
This applies when the Runt Trigger Level is between 10% and 90% of the signal amplitude.
Same as Power Trigger Position Timing Uncertainty
Same as DPX Min Signal Duration for 100% probability of intercept
0%—100%
2 to 801 pixels (horizontal) x 2 to 201 pixels (vertical)
2 pixels, horizontal or vertical
40 MHz span (RBW
ng relative to peak signal level.
s Power Trigger Level Range
as Power Trigger Level Resolution
ully off
e as Power Trigger Level Accuracy
rigger
gger
point FFT, 50% overlapping, Base Unit)
vent
duration (µs)
500 kHz, Base Unit)
1 MHz, Option 110)
Base Unit,
FMT RBW Minimum e
10 kHz 382.3
span = 40 MHz
duration (µs)
vent
20 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 25: Trigger (with Option 200) (cont.)
Characteristic Description
DPX Density Trigger Area of Interest Accuracy, nominal
DPX D ensity Trigger Timing Uncertainty, nominal
Time Qualied Trigger Source
Time Qualied Trigger Type, nominal
Time Qualied Trigger (minimum or maximum) Time Range, nominal
Time Qualied Trigger (Minimum or Maximum) Time Resolution
Horizontal: ±0.25% of Span
Vertical: ±(2 X DPX amplitude accuracy)
For a signal events less than 40 ms, where DPX RBW = AUTO and Density = Higher:
Uncertainty = –(Signal Event Duration + DPX Minimum E vent Duration) to +(DPX Minimum Event Duration)
For Span = 110 MHz:
Uncertainty = –(Signal Event Duration + 10.3 µs) to +10.3 us
For Span = 40 MHz:
Uncertainty = –(Signal Event Duration + 23.9 µs) to +23.9 µs
For signal events 40 ms or longer, the timing uncertainty is not specied.
For Density = Lower, the timing uncertainty is not specied.
Power Trigger or
Frequency Mask Trigger or
DPX Density Trigger or
Runt Trigger or
External Trigger or
Gated
Shorter or
Longer or
Inside or
Outside
Reference information: INSIDE means the measured time of the source event is greater than or equal to the minimum time AND less than or equal to the maximum time.
OUTSIDE means the measured time of the source event is less than the minimum time OR greater than the maximum time
0nsto10s
Trigger S ource is not EXTERNAL: 6.7 ns
Trigger Source is EXTERNAL:
SPAN 40 MHz: 20 ns
40 MHz < SPAN 110 MHz : 6 .7 ns
Specications
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 21
Specications
Table 25: Trigger (with Option 200) (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Time Q ualied Trigger (minimum or maximum) Time Accuracy, nominal
Holdoff Trigger ON or OFF
Holdoff Trigger Source Applied to any allowed combination of trigger source and time qualication
Holdoff Trigger Time Range, nominal
For Power Trigger:
±[(2 X Power Trigger Position Timing Uncertainty) + 6.7 ns];
All conditions for Power Trigger Position timing uncertainty must be met
For FMT:
±[(2 X Frequency Mask Timing Uncertainty) + 6.7 ns];
All conditions for Frequency Mask Trigger timing uncertainty must be met
For DPX Density Trigger:
±42 ms;
For External Trigger SPAN 40 MHz:
±[(2 X External Trigger Timing Uncertainty) + 20 ns];
All conditions for External Trigger Timing uncertainty must be met
For External Trigger 40 MHz < SPAN 11 0 MHz:
±[(2 X External Trigger Timing Uncertainty) + 6.7 ns];
All conditions for External Trigger Timing uncertainty must be met
Reference Information: Holdoff Trigger means triggers will be held off until a period of time equal to or greater than the Holdoff Trigger Time occurs with no trigger events; once the Holdoff timer has expired, a trigger will be generated on the next trigger event
20 ns to 10 s
22 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 25: Trigger (with Option 200) (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Holdoff Trigger Time Resolution, nominal
Holdoff Trigger Time Accuracy, nominal
Trigger S ource is not EXTERNAL: 6.7 ns
Trigger Source is EXTERNAL:
SPAN 40 MHz: 20 ns
40 MHz < SPAN 110 MHz : 6 .7 ns
For Power Trigger:
±(Power Trigger Position Timing Uncertainty + 6.7 ns);
All conditions for Power Trigger Position Timing Uncertainty must be met
For FMT:
±(Frequency Mask Trigger Timing Uncertainty + 6.7 ns);
All conditions for Frequency Mask Trigger Timing Uncertainty must be met
For DPX Density Trigger:
±42 ms;
For External Trigger SPAN 40 MHz:
±(External Trigger Timing Uncertainty + 20 ns);
All conditions for External Trigger Timing uncertainty must be met
For External Trigger 40 MHz < SPAN 110 MHz:
±(External Trigger Timing Uncertainty + 6.7 ns);
All conditions for External Trigger Timing Uncertainty must be met
If Time Qualied Trigger is used, the Accuracy v alue increases to 2X the number given above for the specied trigger source.
Specications
Table 26: Decimated clock period
Power Trigger Time Domain Bandwidth Standard (40 MHz span) Option 110 (110 MHz span)
60 MHz (Option 110 only)
20MHz 20ns 6.67ns
10MHz 20ns 6.67ns
1 MHz 80 ns 53.4 ns
100 kHz 640 ns 854 ns
10 kHz 5.12 µs
1
The decimated clock period is used for determining the Power Trigger Output Position Timing Uncertainty. See Power Trigger Output Position Timing Uncertainty. (See Table 23.)
Decimated clock period
NA 6.67 ns
N/A
Table 27: Resolution bandwidth lter (SA mode)
Characteristic Description
Filter Shape, nominal Gaussian-like (Actual lter shape is Kaiser with β = 16.72)
Bandwidth Accuracy
Range, nominal
1.0% (Auto-coupled)
See the following table
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 23
Specications
Table 27: Resolution bandwidth lter (SA mode) (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Resolution, nominal
Minimum Settable RBW, nominal See the following table
Shape Factor, typical 4.1:1 (60 dB:3 dB) (±10%)
1, 2, 3, 5 (for sequence selection)
1% (for user-entry mode)
Table 28: Range and settable R BW (SA mode)
Frequency Domain Resolution Bandwidth Range
Acquisition BW Maximum RBW Minimum RBW
110MHz(Option110)
60 MHz (Option 110)
40 MHz 5 MHz 100 Hz
20 MHz 5 MHz 100 Hz
10 MHz 2 MHz 10 Hz
5 MHz 1 MHz 10 Hz
2.5 MHz 625 kHz 10 Hz
1.25 MHz 312 kHz 1 Hz
Hz
625 k
312.5 kHz 78 kHz 1 Hz
156.25 kHz 39 kHz 1 H z
125 kHz
78.
39.0625 kHz 10 kHz 1 Hz
19.53125 kHz 5 kHz 1 Hz
765625 kHz
9.
4.8828125 kHz 1 kHz 1 Hz
2.44140625 kHz 610 Hz 1 Hz
.220703125 kHz
1
610.3515625 Hz 152 Hz 1 H z
305.17578125 Hz 76 Hz 1 Hz
152.587890625 Hz 38 Hz 1 Hz
5 MHz 100 Hz
5 MHz 100 Hz
Hz
156 k
20 k
Hz
2k
05 Hz
3
Hz
1Hz
1Hz
1H
Hz
1
z
Table 29: Resolution bandwidth lter (time-domain mode)
Characteristic Description
Filter Shape, nominal Gaussian-like (Actual lter shape is Kaiser with b = 16.72)
Shape Factor, typical 4.1:1 (60 dB:3 dB) (±10%) for ltersupto10MHz
< approximately 2.5:1 (60 dB:3 dB) for lters >10 MHz to 60 MHz
Range, nominal
See the following table
24 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 29: Resolution bandwidth lter (time-domain m ode) (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Bandwidth Accuracy
Resolution, nominal
Minimum Settable RBW, nominal See the following table
1 Hz to 10 MHz = 1% (Auto-coupled)
20 MHz & 60 MHz = 10%
1, 2, 3, 5 (plus 60 MHz for Option 110) (for sequence selection) 1% (for user-entry mode)
Table 30: Range and settable RBW (time-domain mode)
Time Domain Trigger And
Acquisition BW Maximum TDBW Minimum TDBW
110 MHz (O pt 110)
60 MHz (Opt 110)
40MHz 20MHz 4kHz
20 MHz 2.5 MHz 2 kHz
10 MHz 1.25 MHz 1 kHz
5 MHz 625 kH
2.5 MHz 312.5 kHz 250 Hz
1.25 MHz 156.25 kHz 125 Hz
Hz
625 k
312.5 kHz 39.0625 kHz 31.25 Hz
156.25 kHz 19.53125 kHz 15.625 Hz
125 kHz
78.
39.0625 kHz 4.8828125 kHz 3.90625 Hz
19.53125 kHz 2.44140625 kHz 1.953125 Hz
765625 kHz
9.
4.8828125 kHz 610.3515625 Hz 1 Hz
2.44140625 kHz 305.17578125 Hz 1 Hz
.220703125 kHz
1
610.3515625 Hz 76.2939453125 Hz 1 Hz
305.17578125 Hz 38.14697265625 Hz 1 Hz
152.587890625 Hz 19.073486328125 Hz 1 Hz
1
Time Domain Trigger bandwidth can always be set to "Wide Open", equal to the acquisition BW
60 MHz 11 kHz
7.5MHz 6kHz
z
25 kHz
78.1
65625 kHz
9.7
220703125 Hz
1.
52.587890625 Hz
1
500 Hz
62.5
125 Hz
7.8
z
1H
Hz
1
Hz
Specications
Table 31: Video bandwidth lters
Characteristic Description
Range, typical
RBW/VBW Ratio, typical
1 Hz to 5 MHz, or no VBW ltering at all.
10,000:1, maximum
20 MHz & 60 MHz = 10%
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 25
Specications
Table 31: Video bandwidth lters (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Resolution, typical
Accuracy, typical
5% of entered value
±10%
Table 32: Preamp (Option 01)
Characteristic Description
Noise Figure
Bandwidth
<4 dB at 2 GHz
10 MHz to 3 GHz
Table 3 3: IF output (Option 05)
Characteristic Description
Output Level, typical –10 dBm to +3 dBm for peak level of –20 dBm at the RF Mixer
Output Frequency, typical 500 MHz. Varies ±1 MHz with changes in center frequency
IF Filter, typical
Spurious
Selectable: 60 MHz Gaussian to –12 dB, or 150 MHz "wide-open"
May contain spurious signals as high as –75 dBc
le 34: Digital IQ output
Tab
Characteristic Min Max
7mV
Differential Output voltage magnitude (R
= 100 Ω )
LOAD
Steady state common mode output
oltage
v
1
LVDS signaling - ANSI EIA/TIA-644 standard
24
1.125 V 1.375 V
45
Table 35: 28 Volt noise source drive output
Characteristic Description
Output Level, nominal 28 VDC @ 140 mA
4mV
26 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Electrical Fu
nctional Specications
Table 36: Measurement function
Characteris
Power and Frequency Domain Measurement
Time Doma Measurement Functions, nominal
Analog Modulation Analysis, nominal
Phase N Measurements (Option 11)
Freq Measurements (Option 12)
tic
Functions, nominal
in and Statistical
oise and Jitter
uency and Phase Settling
Description
Channel Powe
Adjacent Channel Power,
Multi-carrier Adjacent Channel Power/Leakage Ratio,
Occupied Ba
xdB Down
dBm/Hz Marker
dBc/Hz Mar
RF I/Q v s.
Power vs. Time,
Frequency vs. Time,
Phase vs.
CCDF,
Peak-to-Average Ratio
%Amplitude Modulation (+, –, rms, modulation depth)
Freque
Phase Modulation (±peak, , rms, +peak to –peak)
Phase Noise vs. Frequency Offset
Carrier Power
ency Error
Frequ
RMS Phase Noise
Integrated Jitter
dual FM
Resi
uency Settling Time
Freq
Phase Settling Time
r,
ndwidth
ker
Time,
Time,
ncy Modulation (±peak, +peak to –peak, rms, peak-peak/2, frequency error)
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 27
Specications
Table 36: Measurement function (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Advanced Measurements Suite (Option 20), nominal
General Purpose Digital Modulation Analysis (Option 21), nominal
Average On Power
Peak Power
Average Transmitted Power
Pulse Width,
Rise Time,
Fall Time,
Repetition Interval (seconds)
Repetition Interval (Hz)
Duty Factor (%)
Duty Factor (ratio)
Ripple (dB)
Ripple (%)
Droop (dB)
Droop (%)
Overshoot (dB)
Overshoot (%)
Pulse-to-Pulse Frequency Difference,
Pulse-to-Pulse Phase Difference
RMS Frequency Error,
Max Frequency Error
RMS Phase Error
Max Phase Error
Frequency Deviation
Phase Deviation
Impulse Response (dB)
Impulse Response (time)
Time Stamp
Constellation
Error Vector Magnitude (EV M) vs. Time (RMS Peak)
Magnitude Error vs. Time (RMS/Peak)
Phase Error vs. Time (RMS/Peak)
Signal Quality (EVM RMS/Peak)
EVM (RMS/Peak), Location
Magnitude Error (RMS/Peak), Location
Phase Error (RMS/Peak), Location
Waveform Quality (RHO)
Modulation Error Rate (MER) R MS
Frequency Offset
IQ Origin Offset
Gain Imbalance
Quadrature Error
Symbol Table
28 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
minal
by domain
Spectrum (Amplitude vs. Frequency)
DPX™ Spectrum Display (Live RF color-graded spectrum)
Spectrogram
Channel Power and ACPR
MCPR
Occupied Ba
Spurious
Frequency v
Amplitude vs. Time
Phase vs. Time
RF I&Q vs. T
Time Overview
CCDF
Peak-Ave
Phase Noise
Frequen
Phase Settling
Pulse R
Pulse Trace (Selectable by pulse number)
Pulse Statistics (Trend of Pulse Results and FFT of Trend)
Constellation Diagram
I/Q vs
EVM vs. Time
Symbol Table (Binary or Hexadecimal)
Demo
Eye Diagram
Trellis Diagram
Fre
rage-Ratio
cy Settling
esults Table
.Time
dulated IQ vs. Time
quency Deviation vs. Time
Table 37: Views
Characteristic Description
Frequency, no
Time and Statistics, nominal
Phase Noise and Jitter Measure
Frequen Measurements (Option 12)
Advanced Measurements Suite (Option 20), nominal
General Purpose Digital Modul nominal
ments (Option 11)
cy and Phase Settling
ation Analysis (Option 21),
(Amplitude vs. Frequency o ver Time)
ndwidth
s. Time
ime
Table 38: Analog demodulation accuracy
Characteristic Description
Amplitude vs. Time Accuracy, typical
Phase v s. Time Accuracy, typical
Frequency vs. Time Accuracy, typical
±1%
(–0 dBfs Input at center, 5% to 95% Modulation Depth)
±0.1° for modulations <180° , and rates <500 kHz.
(–10 dBfs Input at center)
±0.1% of Span for deviations < 2 MHz, and modulation frequencies < 500 kHz.
(–10 dBfs Input at center)
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 29
Specications
Table 39: Gener
Characteristic Description
AM Demodulati typical
PM Demodulation Accuracy, typical
FM Demodulation Accuracy, typical
al Purpose Analog modulation accuracy
on Accuracy,
±2%
(0 dBm Input at center, Carrier Frequency 1 GHz, 10 to 60 % Modulation Depth)
±3°
(0 dBm Input
±1% of Span
(0 dBm Input at center)
at center)
Table 40: Frequency and phase error referenced to non-chirped signal; applies to instruments manufactured before Ju
Bandwidth Abs. Freq.
20 MHz ±50 kHz ±100 kHz
40 MHz ±50 kHz ±100 kH
60 GHz (Opt.
110)
110 MHz (Opt.
110)
ne 2009
Center Frequency = 2 GHz Center Frequency = 10 GHz
Pulse-Pu Frequency
±200 kH
±300 kHz ±550 kHz
z
±350 kH
z
z
lse
Pulse-Pu Phase Abs. Freq.
±1.7 °
±1.7 °
±1.9 °
±2 °
lse
Pulse-Pu Frequency
±100 kHz ±50 kHz
±125 kH
±450 kH
±700 kHz ±1.3 MHz
z
z
±50 kHz
±50 kHz
lse
Pulse-Pu Phase
±3.2 °
±3.7 °
±4 °
±5 °
lse
Table 41: Frequency and phase error referenced to non-chirped signal; applies to instruments manufactured after June 2009
ter Frequency = 2 GHz
Cen
Abs.
dwidth
Ban
20 MHz ±5 kHz ±13 kHz
40 MHz ±10 kHz ±30 kHz
0GHz
6 (Opt.
110)
110 MHz (Opt.
110)
q.
Fre
±30 kHz ±70 kHz
±50 kHz ±170 kHz
Pulse-Pulse
quency
Fre
Pulse-Pulse
se
Pha
.3 °
±0
.35 °
±0
0.5 °
±
±0.6 °
ter Frequency = 10 GHz
Cen
Abs.
q.
Fre
±5 kHz ±40 kHz
±10 kHz ±50 kHz
±30 k Hz ±150 kHz
±50 kHz ±150 MHz
Pulse-Pulse
quency
Fre
Pulse-Pulse
se
Pha
.6 °
±0
.75 °
±0
0.75 °
±
±0.75 °
ter Frequency = 20 GHz
Cen
Abs.
q.
Fre
±8 kHz ±60 kHz
±20 kHz ±60 k Hz
±50 kHz ±275 kHz
±100 kHz ±300 kHz
Pulse-Pulse
quency
Fre
Pulse-Pulse
se
Pha
.3 °
±1
.3 °
±1
1.5 °
±
±1.5 °
30 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 42: Frequ June 2009
ency and phase error referenced to a linear chirp; applies to instruments manufactured before
1
Center Frequency = 2 GHz Center Frequency = 10 GHz
Pulse-Pulse
Bandwidth Abs. Freq.
Frequency
20 MHz ±200 kHz ±100 kHz
40 MHz ±300 kHz ±100 kHz
60 GHz (Opt.
±900 kHz ±550 kHz
Pulse-Pulse Phase Abs. Freq.
±2.2 °
±2.2 °
±2.4 °
±300 kHz ±200 kHz
±400 kHz ±250 kHz
±1.3 MHz ±1.1 MHz
Pulse-Pulse Frequency
Pulse-Pulse Phase
±4 °
±5 °
±6.5 °
110)
110 MHz ( Opt.
±1.9 MHz ±650 kHz
±2.5 °
±2.0 MHz ±1.6 MHz
±7.0 °
110)
1
At the following frequencies and bandwidths, 95% condence. Pulse ON power –20 dBm, signal peak at reference level, Attenuator = Auto, tmeas - treference10 ms, Frequency Estimation: Manual. Pulse-to-Pulse measurement time position excludes the beginning and ending of the pulse extending for a time =
urement BW) as measured from 50% of the t(rise) or t(fall). Absolute Frequency Error determined over center 50% of pulse.
(10/Meas
Table 43: Frequency and phase error referenced to a linear chirp; applies to instruments manufactured after June
1
2009
Center Frequency = 2 GHz Center Frequency = 10 GHz Center Frequency = 20 GHz
Abs.
Bandwidth
Freq.
20 MHz ±10 kHz ±25 kHz
40 MHz ±12 kHz ±40 kHz
60 GHz (Opt
±60 kHz ±130 kHz
.
110)
110 M
Hz
±75 k
Hz
(Opt.
110)
1
At the following frequencies and bandwidths, 95% condence. For signal type: Linear chirped pulses, peak-to-peak Chirp Deviation 0.8 * Measurement BW. Pulse ON power –20 dBm, signal peak at reference level, Attenuator = Auto, tmeas - treference 10 ms, Frequency Estimation: Manual.Pulse width 100 ns, PRI 300 μs. Duty cycle 0.0003. Pulse-to-Pulse measurement time position excludes the beginning and ending of the pulse extending for a time = (10/Measurement BW) as measured from 50% of the t(rise) or t(fall). Absolute Frequency Error determined over center 50% of p ulse.
Pulse-Pulse Frequency
kHz
±275
Pulse-Pulse Phase
±0.4 °
±0.4 °
±0.5 °
±0.6 °
±25 kHz
Abs. Freq.
Pulse-Pulse Frequency
±15kHz ±30kHz
±15kHz ±50kHz
±60 kHz ±150 kHz
±75 k
Hz
±300
kHz
Pulse-Pulse Phase
±0.9 °
±1.0 °
±1..0 °
±1.0 °
Abs. Freq.
Pulse-Pulse Frequency
±25 kHz ±50 kHz
±30 kHz ±130 kHz
±75 kHz ±200 kHz
±125
kHz
±500
kHz
Pulse-Pulse Phase
±1.8 °
±2.0 °
±2.0 °
±2.0 °
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 31
Specications
Table 44: Gener
Characteristic Description
Carrier Type, nominal Continuous, Burst (5 μs minimum on-time)
Analysis Per
Modulation Format Presets, nominal
Measuremen
Reference Filter, nominal Gaussian, Raised Cosine, Rectangular, IS-95 baseband, SBPSK-MIL, SOQPSK-MIL,
Filter Ro
Maximum
Standar
Measurement Functions, nominal
Vector Diagram Display Format, nomina
Constellation Diagram Display Form
Eye D nominal
Err Format, nominal
Sy nominal
lloff Factor, nominal
Symbol Rate, nominal
d Setup Presets, nominal
l
at, nominal
iagram Display Format,
or Vector Diagram Display
mbol Table Display Format,
al purpose digital modulation analysis (Option 21)
iod, nominal
t Filter, nominal
Up to 80,000 s
BPSK, QPSK, 256QAM, GMSK, GFSK, MSK, 2FSK, 4FSK, 8FSK, 16FSK, CPM, SOQPSK, SBPSK, C4FM
Root Raised Cosine, Raised Cosine, Gaussian, Rectangular, IS-95, IS-95 Base EQ, C4FM-P25, half sine, None, User dened
SOQPSK-AR
a:0.001 to 1, 0.001 step
100 Ms/s
None
Conste
Symbol
Frequency Error Measurement,
Origin Offset Measurement
Symbol Display,
uency Error Measurement,
Freq
Origin Offset Measurement
None
, Magnitude Error, Phase Error,
EVM
Waveform Quality (r) Measurement
Frequency Error Measurement
gin Offset Measurement
Ori
Binary, Hexadecimal
amples
DQPSK, OQPSK, pi/2DBPSK, pi/4DQPSK, D8PSK, 8PSK, 16QAM, 64QAM,
TM, None, User dened
(Option 110)
llation, EVM, Symbol Table
/Locus Display,
Table 45: Digital demodulation accuracy (Option 21); applies to instruments manufactured before June 2009
Characteristic Description
QPSK Residual EVM, typical
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
100 kHz
1MHz
10 MHz
30 MHz
80 MHz
0.6%
0.7%
1.0%
3.0%
3.0%
32 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 45: Digital demodulation accuracy (Option 21); applies to instruments manufactured before June 2009 (cont.)
Characteristic Description
256 QAM Residual EVM, typical
OQPSK Residual EVM, typical
S-OQPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
S-OQPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
S-OQPSK (ARTM) Residual EVM, typical
S-OQPSK (ARTM) Residual EVM, typical
S-BPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
S-BPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
CPM (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: Raised Cosine, Measurement Filter: Root Raised Cosine, Filter Parameter: Alpha = 0.3
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: ARTM STD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: ARTM STD, Measurement Filter: None
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
10 MHz
30 MHz
80 MHz
100 kHz
1MHz
10 MHz
4kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
4kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
4kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
4kHz
1.0%
3.0%
3.0%
0.5%
0.5%
1.6%
250 MHz
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
0.6%
250 MHz
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
0.6%
250 MHz
0.2%
0.6%
0.6%
0.7%
250 MHz
0.4%
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 33
Specications
Table 45: Digital demodulation accuracy (Option 21); applies to instruments manufactured before June 2009 (cont.)
Characteristic Description
CPM (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
Residual RMS FSK Error, typical
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL STD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz2/4/8/16 FSK
Symbol Rate
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
10 kHz
0.5%
0.5%
0.6%
0.6%
Table 46: Digital demodulation accuracy (Option 21); applies to instruments manufactured after June 2009
Characteristic Description
QPSK Residual
typical
EVM,
256 QAM
esidual EVM,
R typical
OQPSK Residual EVM, typical
S-OQPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
S-OQPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: Raised Cosine, Measurement Filter: Root Raised Cosine, Filter Parameter: Alpha = 0.3
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL STD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz
Reference Filter: MIL STD, Measurement Filter: None
100 kHz
1MHz
10 MHz
30 MHz
80 MHz
10 MHz
30 MHz
80 MHz
100 kHz
1MHz
10 MHz
4kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
0.35%
0.35%
0.6%
1.5%
2.0%
0.4%
0.8%
0.8%
0.5%
0.5%
1.4%
250 MHz
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
34 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 46: Digital demodulation accuracy (Option 21); applies to instruments manufactured after J une 2009 (cont.)
Characteristic Description
S-OQPSK (ARTM) Residual EVM, typical
S-OQPSK (ARTM) Residual EVM, typical
S-BPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
S-BPSK (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
CPM (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
CPM (MIL) Residual EVM, typical
Residual RMS FSK Error, typical
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: ARTM STD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: ARTM STD, Measurement Filter: None
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz
Symbol Rate
Reference Filter: MIL S TD, Measurement Filter: None
CF 2 GHz2/4/8/16 FSK
Symbol Rate
4kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
4kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
4kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
10 kHz
250 MHz
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
250 MHz
0.2%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
250 MHz
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.6%
Table 47: OFDM measurement (Option 22)
Characteristic Description
OFDM Maximum Residual EVM(RMS)
(802.11a/g/j OFDM and
802.16-2004)
-44 dB (typical)
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 35
Specications
Table 48: ACLR m
Characteristic Description
ACLR (3GPP Down Link, 1 DPCH) (2130 MHz), typical
ACLR (3GPP TM1 64 channel) (2130 MHz), typical
easurement
–70 dBc (Adjacent Channel)
–79 dBc w/Noise Correction ACPR (Adjacent Channel)
–70 dBc (Firs
–79 dBc w/Noise Correction (First Alternate Channel)
–69 dBc (Adjacent Channel)
–78 dBc w/Noise Correction ACPR (Adjacent Channel)
–69 dBc (Fir
–78 dBc w/Noise Correction (First Alternate Channel)
t Alternate Channel)
st Alternate Channel)
Table 49: Digital phosphor spectrum processing (DPX)
Characteristic Description
Spectrum Processing Rate, nominal
Min Signal Duration for 100% Probability of Intercept, typical
Standard instrument
Min Signal Duration for 100% Probability of Intercept, typical
Option 200
Span Range, nominal
48,833 per second (Span Independent)
292,000 per second (Span Independent) (Option 200)
31 µs (Base Unit)
24 μs (Option 110)
Option 110 span = 110 MHz
DPX RBW Minimum event
duration (μs)
10 MHz 10.3 5 MHz 23.9
1 MHz 10.3 1 MHz 23.9
300 kHz 20.5 300 kHz 23.9
100 kHz 41 100 kHz 47.8
30 kHz 163.9 30 kHz 95.6
20 kHz 327.7 20 kHz 191.2
100 Hz to 40 MHz
100 Hz to 110 MHz (Option 110)
Base unit span = 40 MHz
DPX RBW Minimum event
duration (μs)
10 kHz 382.3
36 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 49: Digital phosphor spectrum processing (DPX) (cont.)
Characteristic Description
RBW Settings, nominal
RBW Accuracy
Span Accuracy
(Option 200)
Amplitude Accuracy
(Option 200)
Zerospan, Frequency, or Phase Measurement BW Range (nominal)
Zerospan, Frequency, or Phase Time Domain BW(TDBW) Range (nominal)
Acquisition Bandwidth
110 MHz 640 kHz 20 kHz 10 MHz
55 MHz 320 kHz 10 kHz 5 MHz
40 MHz 214 kHz 10 kHz 3 MHz
20 MHz 107 kHz 5 kHz 3 MHz
10 MHz 53.3 kHz 2 kHz 1 MHz
5 MHz 26.7 kHz 1 kHz 500 kHz
2 MHz 13.4 kHz 500 Hz 300 kHz
1 MHz 6.66 kHz 200 Hz 100 kHz
500 kHz 3.33 kHz 100 Hz 50 kHz
200 kHz 1.67 kHz 50 Hz 30 kHz
100 kHz 833 kHz 20 Hz 10 kHz
50 kHz 417 Hz 10 Hz 5 kHz
20 kHz 209 Hz 5 Hz 3 kHz
10 kHz 105 Hz 2 Hz 1 kHz
5 kHz 52 Hz 0.1 Hz 500 Hz
2 kHz 13.1 Hz 0.1 Hz 200 Hz
1 kHz 6.51 Hz 0.1 Hz 100 Hz
500 Hz 3.26 Hz 0.1 Hz 50 Hz
200 Hz 1.63 Hz 0.1 Hz 20 Hz
100 Hz 0.819 Hz 0.1 Hz 10 Hz
+1% - –7%
±1%
±0.5 dB
Reference Information: This specication is in addition to the overall amplitude accuracy uncertainty for spectrum analysis mode, and includes any channel atness degradation caused by the real-time atness correction in DPX mode. Measured using the DPX average trace.
Decimation of 2
Minimum BW = 100 Hz
0 N 20
Maximum =
Minimum 15 Hz for Sample Rate 150 Ms/s
Minimum 5 Hz for Sample R ate 50 Ms/s
Minimum = 1 Hz for Sample Rate 6.25 Ms/s
Note:
RBW (Min) RBW (Min)
N
from Sample Rate (after DIFP decimation)
Option 200
Specications
RBW (Max)
Option 200
NOTE. Actual time-domain bandwidth value is shown in the DPX Settings > Freq & B W tab
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 37
Specications
Table 49: Digital phosphor spectrum processing (DPX) (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Zerospan, Frequency, or Phase Time Domain Bandwidth (TDBW) Accuracy (nominal)
Zerospan, Frequency, or Phase Sweep Time Range (nominal)
Zerospan, Frequency, or Phase Sweep Time Accuracy (nominal)
Zerospan Amplitude Range (nominal)
Zerospan Trigger Timing Uncertainty (nominal)
Zerospan, Frequency, or Phase Measurement BW Range (nominal)
DPX Frequency Display Range (nominal)
DPX Frequency Timing Uncertainty (nominal)
Phase Range (nominal) ± 200 degrees (wrapped)
±1%
100 ns (minimum)
1 s (maximum, measurement bandwidth > 60 MHz)
2000 s (maximum, measurement bandwidth 60 MHz)
± (0.5 % + Reference Frequency Accuracy)
+130 dBm to -270 dBm
± (Zerospan Sweep Time/800)
(Only valid if using Power Trigger and only valid at trigger point.)
±(½*ACQBW)
Minimum measurement bandwidth = 100 Hz
±100 MHz
± (Frequency Sweep Time/800)
(only valid if using Frequency Edge Trigger, only valid at trigger point)
Reference Information:
±100 ns/800 or ±125 ps for a 100 ns sweep time
±100 us/800 or ±125 ns for a 100 us sweep time
± 500 Gigadegrees (unwrapped)
Table 50: Frequency Settling Time Measurement (Option 12)
asurement frequency,
Me averages Frequency Uncertainty at stated measurement bandwidth
1 GHz 110 MHz BW 10 MHz BW 1 MHz BW 100 kHz BW
kHz
Single measurement
00 Averages
1
1000 Averages 50 Hz 2 Hz 1 Hz 0.05 Hz
10 GHz
Single measurement
100 Averages 300 Hz 10 Hz 1 Hz 0.5 Hz
1000 Averages 100 Hz 5 Hz 0.5 Hz 0.1 Hz
20 GHz
Single measurement
100 Averages 200 Hz 10 Hz 1 Hz 0.5 Hz
2
00 Hz
2
5 kHz 100 Hz 10 Hz 5 Hz
2 kHz 100 Hz 10 Hz 5 Hz
00 Hz
1
0Hz
1
1
0Hz
1
1
Hz
1
.1 Hz
0
Hz
38 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 50: Frequency Settling Time Measurement (Option 12)1(cont.)
Measurement frequency, averages Frequency Uncertainty at stated measurement bandwidth
1 GHz 110 MHz BW 10 MHz B W 1 MHz BW 100 kHz BW
1000 Averages 100 Hz 5 Hz 0.5 Hz 0.2 Hz
Reference information: Measured input signal > –20 dBm, Attenuator: Auto
1
Settled Frequency Uncertainty, 95% condence.
Table 51: Phase Settling Time Measurement (Option 12)
1
Measurement frequency, averages Phase uncertainty (degrees) at stated measurement bandwidth
1 GHz 110 MHz BW 10 MHz BW 1 MHz BW
Single measurement
1.00 0.50 0.50
100 Averages 0.10 0.05 0.05
1000 Averages 0.05 0.01 0.01
10 GHz
Single measurement
1.50 1.00 0.50
100 Averages 0.20 0.10 0.05
1000 Averages 0.10 0.05 0.02
20 GHz
Single measurement
1.00 0.50 0.50
100 Averages 0.10 0.05 0.05
1000 Averages 0.05 0.02 0.02
Reference information: Measured input signal > –20 dBm, Attenuator: Auto
1
Settled Phase Uncertainty, 95% condence.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 39
Specications
Physical Char
acteristics
Table 52: Physical characteristics
Characteris
Dimensions
Weight (without accessories)
tic
Description mm
Width (handles folded in)
Height (wi feet, without accessory pouch)
Length 531 20.9
Net 26.3 58.0
th
473 18.6
282 11.1
kg lb.
Table 53: Display/computer
Characteristic Description
LCD Panel Size 264 mm (10.4 in)
Display Resolution 1024 x 768 pixels
Colors 256 colors (Maximum)
CPU Intel Celeron M 1.3 GHz
DRAM
OS Windows XP Professional
System Bus PCI
Hard Disk Drive 3.5 inch IDE
Printer Port
GPIB
LAN
Mouse
Keyboard
Monitor Out VGA (D-SUB 15 pin)
512 MB DIMM (Standard)
1 GB DIMM (Opt 02)
USB
IEEE488.2
10/100/1000 Base-T
USB
USB or PS2
in.
40 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Safety
For detailed information on Safety, see the RSA6100A Series Real-Time Spectrum Analyzers Quick Start User Manual, Tektronix part number 071-1909-06 or later.
Certications and Compliances
For detailed information on Certications and Compliances, see the RSA6100A Series Rea
l-Time Spectrum Analyzers Quick Start User Manual, Tektronix part
number 071-1909-06 or later.
Environmental Characteristics
Table 5 4: Environmental characteristics
Characteristic Description
Temperature range
Relative Humidity
Altitude
Vibration
Shock
1
Operating +5 °C to +50 °C
When accessing DVD
Non-operating
Operating Up to 3000 m (approximately 10000 ft)
Non-operating
Operating 0.22 Grms. Prole = 0.00010 g2/Hz at 5 Hz to 350 Hz,
Non-operating
+5 °C to +40 °C
–20 °C to +60 °C
90% RH at 30 °C (No condensation) (80% RH max when accessing CD)
Maximum wet-bulb temperature 29 °C
Up to 12190 m (40000 ft)
–3dB/Octave slope from 350 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.00007
2
g
/Hz at 500 Hz, 3 Axes at 10 min/axis (Except when equipped with Option 06 Removable HDD, or when accessing DVD/CD), Class 8
When equipped with Option 08, Removable Solid State Hard Drive 0.24 Grms. Prole – 0.000125 g at 5 Hz to 350 Hz, –3dB/Octave slope from 350 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.0000876 g 10 min/axis. Class 5
2.28 Grms. Prole = 0.015 g –3 dB/Octave slope from 100 Hz to 200 Hz, 0.075
2
g
/Hz at 200 Hz to 350 Hz, –3dB/Octave slope from 350 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.00526 g 10 min/axis. Class 5
Specications
2
/Hz at 500 Hz, 3 Axes at
2
/Hz at 5 Hz to 100 Hz,
2
/Hz at 500 Hz, 3 Axes at
2
/Hz
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 41
Specications
Table 54: Environmental characteristics (cont.)
Characteristic Description
Operating (15 G), half-sine, 11 ms duration.
Three shocks per axis in each direction (18 shocks total)
(1 G max when accessing DVD)
(DVD tray ejection may occur)
Non-operating
Cooling Clearance
Bottom
Both Sides 50 mm (1.97 in)
Back
1
Measured one inch (2.5 cm) away from the ventilation air intake (located at the left side of the instrument when viewed from the front).
2
296 m/s
Three shocks per axis in each direction (18 shocks total) (DVD tray ejection may occur)
20 mm (0.79 in)
50 mm (1.97 in)
(30 G), half-sine, 11 ms duration.
Table 5 5: Power requirements
Characteristic Description
Voltage range
Maximum Power dissipation (fully loaded)
Surge Current MAX 52 A peak (25 °C) for 5 line cycles, after product has been turned off for
50 Hz/60 Hz
400 Hz 90 V - 132 V
Maximum power 450 W
Maximum line current 5.5 Amps at 50 Hz, 90 V line
90 V - 264 V
at least 30 s.
Digital IQ Output Connector Pin Assignment (Option 05 Only)
Figure 1: Digital IQ output connector pin assignment
42 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
Table 56: I O UTP
Pin number Signal name Description
1
26
2
27
3 EXT_I0–
28 EXT_I0+
4 EXT_I1–
29 EXT_I1+
5
30 EXT_I2+
6 EXT_I3–
31 EXT_I3+
7
32
8 EXT_I
33 EXT_I4+
9 EXT_I5–
34 EXT_
10 EXT_I6–
35 EXT_I6+
11 EXT
36 EXT_I7+
12
37
13 EXT_I8–
8
3
14 EXT_I9–
39 EXT_I9+
15 EXT_I10–
40 EXT_I10+
16 EXT_I11–
41 EXT_I11+
17
42
UT connector pin assignment
IQ_ENABLE* IQ output enable signal input
Open: IQ output disable
GND: IQ outpu
GND Ground
EXT_IQ_MSW
EXT_IQ_MS
EXT_I2–
GND
GND
4–
I5+
_I7–
GND
GND
XT_I8+
E
GND
GND
W+
Reserved fo
I output da
I output data (bit 1), LVDS
I output data (bit 2), LVDS
t data (bit 3), LVDS
I outpu
Ground
I output data (bit 4), LVDS
I output data (bit 5), LVDS
tput data (bit 6), LVDS
Iou
I output data (bit 7), LVDS
Ground
I output data (bit 8), LVDS
I output data (bit 9), LVDS
I output data (bit 10), LVDS
I output data (bit 11), LVDS
Ground
t enable
r future use
ta (bit 0), LVDS
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 43
Specications
Table 56: I OUTPUT connector pin assignment (cont.)
Pin number Signal name Description
18 EXT_I12–
43 EXT_I12+
19 EXT_I13–
44 EXT_I13+
20 EXT_I14–
45 EXT_I14+
21 EXT_I15–
46 EXT_I15+
22
47
23
48
24
49
25
50
GND
GND
GND
GND
EXT_IQ_DAV–
EXT_IQ_DAV+
EXT_IQ_CLK–
EXT_IQ_CLK+
I output data (bit 12), LVDS
I output data (bit 13), LVDS
I output data (bit 14), LVDS
I output data (bit 15), LVDS
Ground
IQ Data Valid indicator, LVDS
IQ output clock, LVDS
Table 57: Q OUTPUT connector pin assignment
Pin number Signal name Description
1
26
2
27
3
28
4
29
5
30
6
31
7
32
8
33
IQ_ENABLE* IQ output enable signal input
Open: IQ output disable
GND: IQ output enable
GND
GND
GND
EXT_Q0–
EXT_Q0+
EXT_Q1–
EXT_Q1+
EXT_Q2–
EXT_Q2+
EXT_Q3–
EXT_Q3+
GND
GND
EXT_Q4–
EXT_Q4+
Ground
Q output data (bit 0), LVDS
Q output data (bit 1), LVDS
Q output data (bit 2), LVDS
Q output data (bit 3), LVDS
Ground
Q output data (bit 4), LVDS
44 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 57: Q OUTPUT connector pin assignment (cont.)
Pin number Signal name Description
9
34
10
35
11
36
12
37
13
38
14
39
15
40
16
41
17
42
18
43
19
44
20
45
21
46
22
47
23
48
24
49
25
50
EXT_Q5–
EXT_Q5+
EXT_Q6–
EXT_Q6+
EXT_Q7–
EXT_Q7+
GND
GND
EXT_Q8–
EXT_Q8+
EXT_Q9–
EXT_Q9+
EXT_Q10–
EXT_Q10+
EXT_Q11–
EXT_Q11+
GND
GND
EXT_Q12–
EXT_Q12+
EXT_Q13–
EXT_Q13+
EXT_Q14–
EXT_Q14+
EXT_Q15–
EXT_Q15+
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
Q output data (bit 5), LVDS
Q output data (bit 6), LVDS
Q output data (bit 7), LVDS
Ground
Q output data (bit 8), LVDS
Q output data (bit 9), LVDS
Q output data (bit 10), LVDS
Q output data (bit 11), LVDS
Ground
Q output data (bit 12), LVDS
Q output data (bit 13), LVDS
Q output data (bit 14), LVDS
Q output data (bit 15), LVDS
Ground
Specications
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 45
Specications
Table 58: Matin
Recommendati
Mating cable Tektronix part number 174-5194-00
Mating connector
g connections
on
Description
3M N10250-52E2PC
Digital IQ Output Timing
All I/Q outp operates at either 50 MHz or 150 MHz, depending on the selected real-time span of the RSA6100A. (See Table 60.)
Data is valid when the EXT_IQ_DAV signal is asserted high; data is invalid when EXT_IQ_DAV is low. The EXT_IQ_DAV duty cycle varies with the real-time SPAN, as shown in the following table. At spans where the duty cycle is less than 100%, the EXT_IQ_DAV signal is high for one clock cycle, then low for one or more clock cycles.
Table 5
Span EXT_IQ_CLK frequency (MHz) EXT_IQ_DAV duty cycle (%)
110 MHz 150 100.0
60 MHz 150 50.0
40 MHz 50 100.0
20 MHz 50 50.0
10 MHz 50 25.0
5 MHz 50 12.5
2 MHz 50 6.25
1 MHz 50 3.125
500 kHz 50 1.5625
200
100 kHz 50 0.39063
50 kHz 50 0.19531
20
10 kHz 50 0.048828
5 kHz 50 0.024414
2
1 kHz 50 0.003052
500 kHz 50 0.001526
200 kHz 50 0.000763
100 kHz 50 0.000381
9: EXT_IQ_DAV D uty cycle versus Span
kHz
kHz
kHz
50 0.7
50 0.
5
ut signals are synchronous to clock EXT_IQ_CLK. The clock
0
8125
097656
0
.006104
0
46 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Specications
The rising edge
of EXT_IQ_CLK is aligned to be in the center of the settled
EXT_I[15:0], EXT_Q[15:0], and EXT_IQ_DAV signals.
Figure 2: IQ Timing
Table 60: IQ Timing
Real Time Span T0 T1 T2
>40MHz 6.6ns 1.54ns 1.58ns
40 MHz 20 ns 8.2 ns 8.4 ns
re are three conditions during which the RSA6100A will interrupt the ow of
Possible Interruption
of Data from Digital I/Q
Outputs
The data to the digital I/Q outputs. Those conditions are:
Alignments
Control Changes
Stitched Spectrum Mode
When any of these conditions are active, the EXT_IQ_DAV signal will be held in its inactive state. The EXT_IQ_CLK signal will remain active and operate at the frequency consistent with the SPAN value selected for the RSA6100A.
The EXT_IQ_DAV signal will remain inactive for the duration of any alignment or control change. Once the alignment or control change has been completed, the EXT_IQ_DAV signal becomes active again. While the EXT_IQ_DAV signal is inactive, the data from the digital I/Q outputs are not valid and should be ignored.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 47
Specications
Digital IQ Output Scaling
The duty cycle o values to a very small percentage at the narrowest SPAN values. (See Table 59.) At a SPAN of 100 Hz, the duty cycle will be 0.00038%; here, the EXT_IQ_DAV signal is active (high) for 20 ns, and then inactive (low) for 5.28 ms.
The length of time that the EXT_IQ_DAV signal is inactive can be used to determine if the RSA6100A is performing an alignment or a control change. If the EXT_IQ_DAV signal is inactive for longer than 10 ms, then the RSA6100A digital I/Q output data stream has been interrupted.
External equipment used to detect the occurrence of a data interruption can monitor the state of the EXT_IQ_DAV signal. If the EXT_IQ_DAV signal is inactive duration of the data interruption can be determined by measuring the time between successive EXT_IQ_DAV pulses.
Output p
Where:
Where:
for 10 ms or more, an alignment or control change has occurred. The
ower in dBm for a sinusoidal input
f the EXT_IQ_DAV signal varies from 100% at the widest SPAN
I and Q are the digital values at the Digital IQ output port
Ref = Reference Level
Valid for center frequencies that exceed:
Center frequency 80MHzforSpans>40MHz
Center freq
Center frequency 2 MHz for Spans < 312.3 kHz
uency 30 MHz for Spans > 312.5 kHz and 40 MHz
48 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
NOTE. The performance verication procedure is not a calibration procedure.
The performa key specications. For your instrument to be calibrated, it must be returned to a Tektronix service facility.
nce verication procedure only veries that your instrument meets
Prerequis
ites
The tests in this section make up an extensive, valid conrmation of performance and functionality when the following requirements are met:
The cabinet must be installed on the instrument.
The instrument must have passed the Power On Self Tests (POST).
The instrument must have been last adjusted at an ambient temperature between +18 °C (+64 °F) and +28 °C (+82 °F), must have been operating for a warm-up period of at least 20 minutes after starting the RSA6100A application, and must be operating at an ambient temperature. (See Table 54.)
Required Equipment
The procedures, use external, traceable signal sources to directly check warranted
acteristics. (See page 53, Warranted Characteristics Tests.) The following
char table lists the equipment required for this procedure.
Table 61: Equipment required for Performance Verication
Item number and Minimum requirements Example Purpose
quency Range: 10 MHz; Accuracy: 1 x 10
1. Frequency Counter
2. RF Power Meter Agilent E4418B
3. RF Power Sensor 10 MHz to 20 GHz RF Flatness: <3% Calibration
4. Signal Generator Frequency Accuracy: ±3 x 10–7Output
Fre
actor data uncertainty: <2% (RSS)
f
Frequency: 0 to 20 GHz
–9
lent 53132A
Agi Option 10
Agilent E9304A Option H18
Anritsu MG3692B Options 2A, 3A, 4, 15A, 16, 22, SM5821
Checking reference output frequency
curacy
ac
Adjusting signal
nerator output level,
ge checking reference output power level
Checking RF atness, intermodulation distortion, image suppression, and external reference lock check.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 49
Performance Verication
Table 61: Equipment required for Performance Verication (cont.)
Item number and Minimum requirements Example Purpose
5. RF Signal Generator
6. Precision Attenuator
7. Network Analyzer
8. Power Splitter
9. Power Combiner Range: 0 to 14 GHz
10. Low Pass Filters (2)
11. Voltmeter
12. BNC Cable 50 , 36 in. male to male BNC connectors
13. N-N Cable 50 , 36 in. male to male N connectors Signal interconnection
14. N-SMA Cable 50 , 36 in. male N to male SMA connectors Signal interconnection
15. Termination, Precision 50
16. N-Female to BNC male Adapter
17. Termination, Precision 50
18. 3.5 mm (F) to
3.5 mm (F) coaxial adapter
19. N-3.5mm cable
20. N-Male to 3.5 mm male adapter
1
For the RSA6106A and RSA6114A, the Agilent 85027A Directional Bridge can be used. For the RSA6120A, the Agilent 85027B Directional Bridge is required.
2
For the RSA6106A and RSA6114A, the Agilent 11667A Power Splitter can be used. For the RSA6120A, the Agilent 11667B Power Splitter is required.
Output Frequency 0 to 18 GHz
Phase Noise at Center Frequency = 1 GHz
Offset
10 Hz
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
SSB Phase Noise (F) dBc/Hz
–71
–93
–118
–121
–119
–138
Anritsu MG3692B Options 2A, 3A, 4, 15A, 16, 22, SM5821
Checking phase noise and intermodulation distortion
30 dB
10 MHz to 3 GHz
10MHzto14GHz
Agilent 8757D with directional bridge
1
Checking VSWR
Agilent 11667A Adjusting signal
generator output level
Isolation: >18 dB
Insertion loss: 6 dB
Agilent 11667A with attenuators
2
Checking intermodulation distortion
3 dB = 2200 MHz
< 3 dB loss DC –3 GHz
>50 dB rejection 4 GHz to 14 GHz
Checking intermodulation
Capable of measuring 30 VDC Standard Equipment Checking Noise Source
Tektronix part number
Signal interconnection
011-0049-01
Impedance: 50 Type N male Signal interconnection
Tektronix part number 103-0058-00
N cable to RSA6100A connections
3.5 mm (M) Termination Termination for RSA6120A
Tektronix part number 131-8508-00
50 , 36 in. male N to male SMA connectors
50 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
Preliminary C
Fan Check
CD Drive Check
hecks
Warm-up
These steps should be performed before proceeding to the Warranted Characteristics tests.
Plug in the RSA6100A, power it on, and check that the fans located on the left side of the RSA6100A are operating.
CAUTION. Turn the RSA6100A off immediately if the fans are not operating.
Operating
Make sure the RSA6100A application is running, and allow the instrument to warm up f
NOTE. The fans will slow down and be quieter when the application is started;
this is normal. Fan speed may vary while the application is running, depending on the internal temperature detected by the instrument.
Press the button on the DVD-R/W drive (Option 07 only) and verify that the tray door opens. Press the button again to close it.
the spectrum analyzer without fans will damage the instrument.
or at least 20 minutes.
Touch Screen Check
Power-On Self Tests
Diagnostics
Check that the touch screen detects touches:
1. Ver
2. Use your nger or a stylus to touch several of the on-screen touchable
Verify that all Power-On Self Tests (POST) passed:
1. Open the Diagnostics page by selecting Diagnostics in the To ols menu.
2. Select the Power-On Self Tests tab, and check that all tests passed.
Run a complete Diagnostics test session:
1. Select the Diagnostics tab.
2. Select the All Modules, All Tests checkbox at the top of the list.
ify that the touch screen is enabled ( TouchScreenOffbutton is not
lighted).
readouts, such as RBW or Span, and verify they become active when touched.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 51
Performance Verication
3. Touch the RUN bu and some of them are interactive:
a. NoiseSourceD
source output on the RSA6100A rear-panel.
Check with a
b. The LED Check diagnostic will ask you to verify that all the highlighted
LEDs are tur
Compare the LEDs highlighted in the d iagnostic display with the
buttons on
Press each of the keys and rotate the knob on the front panel. You
should se Verify that each key is recognized.
Click th
c. The Display Pixel Test will ask you to look for video problems on the
tterns:
test pa
Check the Green screen for any stuck or missing pixels. Any keypress,
click
Repeat with the Red screen, the Blue Screen, and the Gray scale
en. Select Yes or No when t he LCD Test dialog asks “Did you
scre see any video problems”.
tton. The diagnostics tests will take some time to complete,
rive 28VDC Out diagnostic will ask you to test the noise
voltmeter that the voltage is 28 V ±1 V.
ned on:
the front panel.
e the corresponding key in the diagnostic display turn green.
e PASS or FAIL button when done.
, or touch will move to the next screen.
Alignment
4. Whe
5. Click the Diagnostics Failure Info tab and verify there is no failure
6. Click the Exit Diagnostics button to exit diagnostics.
You should align the instrument before proceeding with the Warranted Characteristics tests.
1. Select Alignments in the To o ls menu. The Alignments dialog box will open.
2. Select Align Now. The alignment process will take a few minutes.
3. Verify that no alignment failures are reported in the status bar.
n all diagnostics tests have completed, check that there is a check mark beside each diagnostic name. An X instead of a check mark indicates that the diagnostic had a failure.
information listed.
52 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
Warranted Cha
racteristics Tests
Frequency Accuracy
Check Reference Output
Frequency A
ccuracy
The following procedures verify the RSA6100A Series Spectrum Analyzer performance is within the warranted specications.
1. Connect REF OUT on the RSA6100A rear-panel through a 50 precision coaxial ca
2. Connect a precision frequency reference to the frequency counter.
ble to the frequency counter input. See the following gure.
Figure 3: Connections for R eference Frequency Output Accuracy check
3. Set the Frequency counter:
Function Frequency
Gate time
4. Check that the frequency counter reads 10 MHz ±3 Hz. Enter the frequency in the test record.
2s
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 53
Performance Verication
Check Reference Output
Power Lev el
1. Set up the power
NOTE. Store the power sensor correction factors in the power meter, if you have
not yet done so.
a. Connect the power sensor to the Sensor input on the power meter, as
shown in the following gure.
Figure 4: Power meter setup
b. Press ZERO on the power meter.
c. Connect the RF input of the power sensor to the power meter power
reference output, as shown in the following gure.
meter and sensor.
Figure 5: Power meter calibration
d. Turn on Power Ref and execute the calibration.
e. Disconnect the RF input of the power sensor from the power meter
reference output.
2. Connect the power sensor RF input to the Ref Out connector on the RSA6100A rear-panel, using the N-female to BNC male adapter (see the following gure).
3. Check that the Ref Out signal is >0 dBm. Enter this level in the test record.
54 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
Figure 6: Equipment connections for Ref Out power level check
External Reference Input
Level
1. Connect the signal generator output to the Ref In connector on the RSA6100A rear panel, using a 50 N-N coaxial cable and N-female to BNC male a
dapter
(see the following gure).
Figure 7: Equipment connections for Ref In power level check
2. Set the Signal generator controls:
Frequency 10 MHz
Level 0 dBm
3. Set the RSA6100A to use the external reference:
a. Select Congure In/Out in the Setup menu.
b. Select the Frequency Reference tab.
c. Select the External radio button.
4. Check the Input Reference limits:
a. Check that the Status Bar shows Ref: Ext.
b. Set the Source to Internal (10 MHz).
c. Set the signal generator output level to –10 dBm.
d. Set the Source to External.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 55
Performance Verication
e. Check that the S
f. Set the Source to Internal (10 MHz).
g. Set the signal generator output level to +6 dBm.
h. Set the Source to External.
i. Check that the Status Bar shows Ref: Ext.
j. Disconnect the signal generator from the Ref In connector. An error
message should pop up to indicate loss of lock (see the following gure).
Figure 8: Error message showing loss of lock to External Reference signal
k. Click OK on the error message, and check that the Status Bar shows
Ref: Int.
tatus Bar shows Ref: Ext.
Phase Noise
Check Phase Noise
l. Enter Pass or Fail in the test record.
1. Connect the generator output to the RTSA RF Input, using a 50 N-N coaxial
cable (see the following gure).
Figure 9: Equipment connections for phase noise checks
2. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults;by pressing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from the Setup menu.
56 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
3. Modify the defa
Center Frequency
Span
Ref Level
RF & IF Optimization
(Settings > BW tab)
ult settings:
1000 MHz
100 kHz
5dBm
Minimize Noise
4. Set the RSA6100A for a single acquisition:
a. Select the ACQ soft key.
b. Select Single from the Run: dropdown menu.
5. Select the Tra ce s tabintheSettings menu and set for 100 averages:
Trace Trace 1
Detection Average
Function Average
Averages 100
6. Set the generator controls:
Frequency 1000 MHz
Amplitude 5 dBm
RF output
On
7. Turn on the Reference Marker (MR) and Marker 1 (M1), and set them for Delta operation, and Noise Mode.
a. Select Dene Markers in the Markers menu.
b. Select the Add softkeytoaddtheMRmarker.
c. Select the Add soft
key again to add the M1 marker.
d. Select Delta from the Readouts dropdown menu.
e. Select the Settings button, click the Prefs tab, and then select the Marker
Noise Mode checkbox so it is checked.
8. Press Run.
9. Select the Reference Marker (MR) with the marker select key and touch the peak soft key, to set MR to the carrier peak (1 GHz).
10. Adjust the generator output amplitude so the display on-screen is within 1 dB
of the top of the screen.
11. Set the RSA6100A to each of the spans shown in the following table in turn.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 57
Performance Verication
Table 62: Phase
Span M1 Offset
400 Hz
4kHz
40 kHz
300 kHz
noise offsets (Low range)
CF + 100 Hz
CF + 1 kHz
CF + 10 kHz
CF + 100.125 kHz
12. Repeat these steps for each span setting:
a. Press Run.
b. Select the Reference Marker with the marker select key and press the
Peak key.
c. Select Marker 1 (M1) with the m arker select key.
d. Set Marker 1 (M1) using the rotary knob to the offset frequency. (See
Table 62.) The offset frequency is indicated by the M1 Delta Marker readout.
e. Read the noise level in dBc/Hz, in the Delta Marker readout (upper right
corner of the screen), and enter the value in the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
13. Record the g enerator signal amplitude:
a. Select Marker (MR) with the marker select key.
b. Select Peak to center the MR marker on the peak of the 1000 MHz signal.
c. Record the MR Marker amplitude (upper-left corner of the screen.) This
value is called MR and is used below.
14. Obtain the phase noise at 1 MHz offset. Start by setting the RSA6100A to the
settings listed below:
a. Center Frequency: 1000.99 MHz
b. Span: 10 kHz
c. Center the markers in the middle of the screen:
Select Markers to display the Markers toolbar. Select Dene from the toolbar.
Select Readouts > Absolute.
Select All Off.
Select Add.
Select Add a second time.
The two markers are now located at the center frequency position.
58 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
d. Set input atten
Select the Ampl softkey.
Deselect the Auto radio button.
The attenuator now can be manually controlled.
Set Internal Attenuator to 20 dB.
e. Press Run.
f. Check for a
display.
g. If the ove
by 5 dB and go to step e above. Continue to step h if the overrange message appears or if attenuation is 0 dB.
NOTE. Overrange errors typically occur at Attenuation = 10 dB in this step.
h. If the overrange message does appear, then add 5 dB of internal
attenuation and continue. For example, if the overrange error happens when attenuation is set to 10 dB, then set the attenuation to 15 dB.
uation for manual control.
n RF ADC overrange message at the bottom edge of the
rrange message does not appear, reduce the internal attenuation
i. Press Run.
j. Read the noise amplitude on Marker M1,indBm/Hz.
k. Subtract the value of MR obtained in step 13 to obtain the phase noise
amplitude at +990 kHz.
For example, if MR = 4.7 dBm and M1 = –129.6 dBm/Hz, then M1-MR = –134.3 dBc/Hz.
l. Enter the value obtained at 990 KHz in the test record for phase noise at
1MHz.
NOTE. Note that the phase noise at 990 kHz is slightly greater than at 1 MHz,
but does not include power from narrow-band spurs that tend to reside at even MHz intervals.
15. Obtain the phase noise at 6 MHz offset. Start by setting the RSA6100A to the settings listed below:
a. Center Frequency: 1005.99 MHz.
b. Span: 10 kHz.
c. Center Markers in the middle of the screen.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 59
Performance Verication
Select Markers toolbar.
Select Readou
Select All Off.
Select Add.
Select Add a second time.
The two markers are now located at the center frequency position.
d. Reduce the internal attenuation by 5 dB from the value obtained in step
14 h.
e. Press Run.
f. Check fo
display.
g. If the R
attenuation by 5 dB and go back to step e above. Continue to step h if attenuation is 0 dB.
NOTE. Typically, overrange errors do not occur at 0 dB attenuation.
ranRF ADC overrange message at the bottom edge of the
F ADC overrange message does not appear, reduce the internal
to display the Markers toolbar. Select Dene from the
ts > Absolute.
h. If the RF ADC overrange does appear, then add 5 dB of internal
attenuation and continue.
i. Press Run.
j. Read the noise level on Marker M1 in dBm/Hz.
k. Su
btract the value of MR obtained in step 13 in order to obtain the phase
noise amplitude at +5.99 MHz.
60 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
For example, if –49.8dBc/Hz.
l. Enter the value obtained at 5.99 MHz in the test record for phase noise at
6MHz.
NOTE. Note that the phase noise at 5.99 MHz is sli
6 MHz, but does not include power from narrow-band spurs that tend to reside at even MHz intervals.
16. Obtain the phase noise at 10 MHz offset. Start by setting the RSA6100A to the settings below:
a. Center Frequency: 1009.99 MHz.
b. Span: 10 kHz.
c. Center Markers in the middle of the screen.
Select Markers to display the Markers toolbar. Select Dene from the toolbar.
Select Readouts > Absolute.
Select All Off.
MR = 4 .7 dBm and M1 = -145.1 dBm/Hz, then M1-MR =
ghtly greater than at
Select Add.
Select Add a second time.
The two markers are now located at the center frequency position.
d. If the internal attenuation is set to be >0 dB, then reduce the internal
attenuation by 5 dB from the value obtained in step 15 h, otherwise, keep the internal attenuation set to 0 dB.
e. Press Run.
f. Check for an RF ADC overrange error message at the bottom edge of
the display.
g. If an RF ADC overrange error message does not appear, reduce the
internal attenuation by 5 dB and go to step e. (Continue to step h if attenuation is 0 dB).
NOTE. Typically, overrange errors do not occur at 0 dB attenuation.
h. If an RF ADC overrange error mess age does appear, then add 5 dB of
internal attenuation and continue.
i. Press Run.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 61
Performance Verication
RF Input
Input VSWR (Preamp OFF)
j. Read the noise a
k. Subtract the value of the MR marker obtained in step 13 to obtain the
phase noise am
For example, if MR = 4.7 dBm and M1 = –146.1 dBm/Hz,
Then M1-MR = –150.8 dBc/Hz.
l. Enter the value obtained at 9.99 MHz in the test record for phase noise
at 10 MHz.
Note that the phase noise at 5.99 MHz is slightly greater than at 6 MHz, but does not include power from narrow-band spurious that tend to reside at even MHz intervals.
1. Connect the RSA6100A and the Network Analyzer as shown in the following gure.
NOTE. Verify that the network analyzer is properly calibrated, as specied by the
manufacturer, before taking measurements on the RSA6100A.
mplitude on marker M1 in dBm/Hz.
plitude at +9.99 MHz.
Figure 10: Equipment connections for VSWR check
2. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults;by pressing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from the Setup menu.
3. Select the Ampl softkey, select the Manual radio button, and set the Internal attenuator to 10 dB.
4. Set the START/STOP frequency of the Network Analyzer to 10 MHz/4 GHz.
5. Set the Center Frequency to ±200 MHz of the Network Analyzer frequency
to be measured.
62 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
6. Change the Cent
7. Check that the VSWR of the RSA6100A is <1.6 for frequencies from 10 MHz
to4GHz,makin Analyzer frequency remain within ±200 MHz of each other. Enter the highest VSWR in the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
8. Set the START/STOP frequency of the Network Analyzer to 4 GHz/6.2 GHz and change the center frequency of the RSA6100A from 4 GHz to 6.2 GHz by 400 MHz steps.
9. Check that the VSWR of the RSA6100A is <1.8 for frequencies from 4 GHz to 6.2 GHz, making sure that the RSA6100A center frequency and the Network Analyzer frequency remain within ±200 MHz of each other. Enter the highest VSWR in the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
10. RSA6114A Only: Set the START/STOP frequency of the Network Analyzer to 6.2 GHz/ 14 GHz and change the center frequency of the RSA6100A from
6.2 GHz
11. RSA6120A Only: Set the START/STOP frequency of the Network Analyzer to 6.2
6.2 GHz to 20 GHz by 400 MHz steps.
12. Check frequencies from 6.2 GHz to 14 GHz, making sure that the RSA6100A center frequency and the Network Analyzer frequency remain within ±200 MHz of each other. Enter the highest VSWR in the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
to 14 GHz by 400 MHz steps.
GHz/ 20 GHz and change the center frequency of the RSA6100A from
(RSA6114A only) that the VSWR of the RSA6100A is <1.9 for
er frequency from 10 MHz to 4 GHz by 400 MHz steps.
g sure that the RSA6100A center frequency and the Network
Input VSWR (Preamp ON -
ption 01 Only)
O
13. Check (RSA6120A only) that the VSWR of the RSA6100A is <1.9 for frequencies from 6.2 GHz to 20 GHz, making sure that the RSA6100A center frequency and the Network Analyzer frequency remain within ±200 MHz of
ach other. Enter the highest VSWR in the test record. (Limits are shown in
e the test record.)
1. Turn the Preamp on.
NOTE. Preamp control is located on the Amplitude menu.
2. Set the RSA6100A Center frequency to 1.5 GHz.
3. Set the Network Analyzer span to 10 M Hz to 3.0 GHz.
4. Check that the VSWR of the RSA6100A is <1.9 across the entire frequency
span. Enter the m aximum VSWR in the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 63
Performance Verication
Amplitude
RF Flatness (Frequency
Response) 10 MHz to
20 GHz
1. Connect the RF generator, power splitter, power meter, and RSA6100A, as shown in the following gure. The 30 dB attenuator is only used when testing Option 01, with the preamp ON.
The power splitter outputs should connect directly to the RSA6100A RF Input (or the 30 dB attenuator) and to the Power Sensor, without using cables.
Figure 11: Equipment connections for RF Flatness check
2. To record the test readings, you can take a printout of the table. (See Table 63.)
3. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults;by pressing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from the Setup menu.
4. Set the RSA6100A Attenuator level to 10 dB:
a. Select Amplitude from the Setup menu.
b. Click the Manual radio button in the Internal attenuator section.
c. Set the attenuator to 10 dB.
5. Select the Traces tabintheSettings menu and set for 10 averages:
Trace Trace1
Detection +Peak
Function Average
Averages 10
6. Set the Option 01 Preamp OFF (if installed).
7. Set the RF generator for a –15 dBm output amplitude.
64 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
8. Set both the RF g
enerator output frequency and the RSA6100A Center
Frequency to 100 MHz. This is the reference frequency.
9. Select the Markers button, and then select the Peak softkeytosetthe Reference Marker (MR) to the carrier peak.
10. Record the Power Meter reading and the RSA6100A reading in the following table.
11. Set both the RF generator output frequency and the RSA6100A Center Frequency to 10 MHz.
12. Select the Peak soft key to set the Reference Marker (MR) to the carrier peak.
13. Record the Power Meter reading and the RSA6100A reading in the following
table.
14. Calculate the Δ Power Meter number: subtract the Power Meter reading at 100 MHz from the Power Meter reading at this frequency.
15. Calculate the Δ RTSA number: subtract the RTSA reading at 100 MHz from the RTSA reading at this frequency.
16. Calculate the RF Flatness Erro r:
RF Flatness Error = Δ RTSA at this freq - Δ Power Meter at this freq
Readings are in dBm, error is in dB.
17. Repeat parts 11 through 13 for each of the center frequencies shown in the following table.
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Power meter
Frequency
100 MHz 0 0 0
10 MHz
20 MHz
30 MHz
40 MHz
50 MHz
60 MHz
70 MHz
80 MHz
90 MHz
200 MHz
300 MHz
400 MHz
reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
RF atness
1
error
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 65
Performance Verication
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Frequency
500 MHz
600 MHz
700 MHz
800 MHz
900 MHz
1.0 GHz
1.1 GHz
1.2 GHz
1.3 GHz
1.4 GHz
1.5 GHz
1.6 GHz
1.7 GHz
1.8 GHz
1.9 GHz
2.0 GHz
2.1 GHz
2.2 GHz
2.3 GHz
2.4 GHz
2.5 GHz
2.6 GHz
2.7 GHz
2.8 GHz
2.9 GHz
3.0 GHz
3.1 GHz
3.2 GHz
3.3 GHz
3.4 GHz
3.5 GHz
3.6 GHz
3.7 GHz
3.8 GHz
3.9 GHz
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
RF atness
1
error
66 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Frequency
4.0 GHz
4.1 GHz
4.2 GHz
4.3 GHz
4.4 GHz
4.5 GHz
4.6 GHz
4.7 GHz
4.8 GHz
4.9 GHz
5.0 GHz
5.1 GHz
5.2 GHz
5.3 GHz
5.4 GHz
5.5 GHz
5.6 GHz
5.7 GHz
5.8 GHz
5.9 GHz
6.0 GHz
6.1 GHz
6.2 GHz
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
Performance Verication
RF atness
1
error
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 67
Performance Verication
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Power meter
Frequency
RSA6114A and RSA6120A only
6.3 GHz
6.4 GHz
6.5 GHz
6.6 GHz
6.7 GHz
6.8 GHz
6.9 GHz
7.0 GHz
7.1 GHz
7.2 GHz
7.3 GHz
7.4 GHz
7.5 GHz
7.6 GHz
7.7 GHz
7.8 GHz
7.9 GHz
8.0 GHz
8.1 GHz
8.2 GHz
8.3 GHz
8.4 GHz
8.5 GHz
8.6 GHz
8.7 GHz
8.8 GHz
8.9 GHz
9.0 GHz
9.1 GHz
9.2 GHz
9.3 GHz
9.4 GHz
9.5 GHz
9.6 GHz
reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
RF atness
1
error
68 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Frequency
9.7 GHz
9.8 GHz
9.9 GHz
10.0 GHz
10.1 GHz
10.2 GHz
10.3 GHz
10.4 GHz
10.5 GHz
10.6 GHz
10.7 GHz
10.8 GHz
10.9 GHz
11. 0 GHz
11. 1 GHz
11. 2 GHz
11. 3 GHz
11. 4 GHz
11. 5 GHz
11. 6 GHz
11. 7 GHz
11. 8 GHz
11. 9 GHz
12.0 GHz
12.1 GHz
12.2 GHz
12.3 GHz
12.4 GHz
12.5 GHz
12.6 GHz
12.7 GHz
12.8 GHz
12.9 GHz
13.0 GHz
13.1 GHz
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
Performance Verication
RF atness
1
error
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 69
Performance Verication
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Frequency
13.2 GHz
13.3 GHz
13.4 GHz
13.5 GHz
13.6 GHz
13.7 GHz
13.8 GHz
13.9 GHz
14.0 GHz
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
RF atness
1
error
70 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Frequency
RSA6120A Only
14.1 GHz
14.2 GHz
14.3 GHz
14.4 GHz
14.5 GHz
14.6 GHz
14.7 GHz
14.8 GHz
14.9 GHz
15.0 GHz
15.1 GHz
15.2 GHz
15.3 GHz
15.4 GHz
15.5 GHz
15.6 GHz
15.7 GHz
15.8 GHz
15.9 GHz
16.0 GHz
16.1 GHz
16.2 GHz
16.3 GHz
16.4 GHz
16.5 GHz
16.6 GHz
16.7 GHz
16.8 GHz
16.9 GHz
17.0 GHz
17.1 GHz
17.2 GHz
17.3 GHz
17.4 GHz
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
Performance Verication
RF atness
1
error
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 71
Performance Verication
Table 63: RF Flatness (Preamp OFF, if installed) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Frequency
17.5 GHz
17.6 GHz
17.7 GHz
17.8 GHz
17.9 GHz
18.0 GHz
18.1 GHz
18.2 GHz
18.3 GHz
18.4 GHz
18.5 GHz
18.6 GHz
18.7 GHz
18.8 GHz
18.9 GHz
19.0 GHz
19.1 GHz
19.2 GHz
19.3 GHz
19.4 GHz
19.5 GHz
19.6 GHz
19.7 GHz
19.8 GHz
19.9 GHz
20.0 GHz
1
UsetheformulainStep16
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz)
RF atness
1
error
18. For spectrum analyzers with Option 01 installed, add the precision 30 dB attenuator as shown in gure (See Figure 11.) and repeat this process for the range of 10 MHz to 3 GHz with the Preamp ON.
72 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
Table 64: RF Fla
Attenuator = 1
Frequency
100 MHz 0 0 0
10 MHz
20 MHz
30 MHz
40 MHz
50 MHz
60 MHz
70 MHz
80 MHz
90 MHz
200 MHz
300 MHz
400 MHz
500 MHz
600 MHz
700 MHz
z
800 MH
900 MHz
1.0 GHz
1.1 GHz
1.2 GHz
1.3 GHz
1.4 GHz
1.5 GHz
1.6 GHz
1.7 GHz
1.8 GHz
1.9 GHz
2.0 GHz
2.1 GHz
2.2 GHz
2.3 GHz
2.4 GHz
2.5 GHz
tness (Option 01 Preamp ON)
0dB
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz) RF atness error
1
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 73
Performance Verication
Table 64: RF Flatness (Option 0 1 Preamp ON) (cont.)
Attenuator = 10 dB
Frequency
2.6 GHz
2.7 GHz
2.8 GHz
2.9 GHz
3.0 GHz
1
UsetheformulainStep16
Power meter reading
Power meter (vs. 100 MHz) RTSA reading
19. Enter the largest variation in each of the following frequency ranges into the test record:
10 MHz - 3 GHz (Preamp OFF)
10 MHz - 3 GHz (Preamp ON, Option 01 only)
RTSA reading (vs. 100 MHz) RF atness error
1
olute Accuracy at
Abs
Calibration Point
3 GHz - 6.2 GHz
Hz - 14 GHz (RSA6114A only)
6.2 G
6.2 GHz - 20 GHz (RSA6120A only)
1. Connect the RF generator, power splitter, power meter, and RSA6100A. (See Figure 11.)
2. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults by pressing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from the Setup menu.
3. Set the RSA6100A:
Reference Level
Center Frequency
Span
–20 dBm
100 MHz
1MHz
4. Set the RF Generator:
Output Frequency
Output Level
100 MHz
–14 dBm
5. Align the RSA6100A:
a. Select Alignments in the Tools menu.
b. Click the Align Now button.
74 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
Noise and Distortion
Third Order
Intermodulation Distortion
6. Select the Mark
ers button, and then select the Peak softkeytosetthe
Reference Marker (MR) to the carrier peak.
7. Record the reading on the Power Meter and on the RSA6100A.
8. Calculate the Absolute Amplitude Error:
Error = RSA6100A reading - Power M eter reading
Readings are in dBm, error is in dB.
9. Record the Absolute Amplitude Error in the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
1. Set up the RF sinewave generators, Lowpass lters, Signal Combiner, and RSA6100A, as shown in the following gure.
Figure 12: Equipment connections for Third Order Intermodulation Distortion check
2. Set the RSA6100A:
Reference Level
Span
RBW Auto
Attenuator 0 dB
Preamp
Averaging 10
–20 dBm
10 kHz
OFF (Option 01 only)
3. Select the Settings button, and then the BW tab.
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 75
Performance Verication
4. Select Maximum
Dynamic Range in the RF & IF Optimization dropdown
menu.
5. Set each of the two generators to provide a power level of –28 dBm. The tones must be of equal amplitude.
a. Set the rst generator output frequency to 2.1295 GHz, and the second
generator output frequency to 2.1305 GHz.
b. Set the RSA6100A Center frequency to 2.1295 GHz and use the peak
marker readout to set the rst generator output level to –25.0 dBm on the display.
c. Set the RSA6100A Center frequency to 2.1305 GHz and use the peak
marker readout to set the second generator output level to –25.0 dBm on the display.
6. Set the RTSA center frequency to 2.1285 GHz and use an amplitude marker to read the amplitude level of the signal displayed at the center of the screen. Note this amplitude.
7. Set the RTSA center frequency to 2.1315 GHz and use an amplitude marker to read the amplitude level of the signal displayed at the center of the screen. Note this amplitude.
8. Record the higher of these two center frequency readings in the test record. It should be <–80 dBc against the carrier signal. It should be approximately –105 dBm or less of the absolute power readings on the screen.
DANL - Preamp OFF
1. Terminate the RSA6100A RF Input with a 50 terminator.
2. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults by pressing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from the Setup menu.
3. Set the RSA6100A:
Reference Level
Center Frequency
Span
RBW 1 kHz
Averages 100
Attenuator 0 dB
Preamp (Option 01 only) OFF
–50 dBm
9kHz
100 kHz
4. SetthemarkersforNoiseModeoperation:
a. Select the Markers button or soft key.
b. Select the Dene soft key.
c. Select the Add soft key to add the Reference marker (MR).
76 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
d. Set the Referen
ce marker to 0 Hz.
e. Select the Add soft key again to add Marker 1 (M1).
f. Select the Settings button, click the Prefs tab, and then select the Marker
Noise Mode checkbox so it is checked.
5. Set the RSA6100A to each of the Center Frequencies listed in the following
table in turn, and use Marker 1 to measure the noise level at the center frequency, in dBm/Hz (Absolute readout).
NOTE. The intent of the DANL test is to measure the average internal noise level
of the instrument. The D ANL specication does not cover residual spurs. If the specic measurement frequency results in measuring a residual spur that is visible above the noise level, the DANL specication applies not to the spur but to the noise level on either side of the spur. Please refer to the Spurious Response specications. (See Table 19.). Also, refer to the Spurious Respo
nse section of this procedure to determine whether or not a residual spur is within the specication. (See page 82, Spurious Response.)
Table 65: Frequencies of interest for DANL check
Center frequency Noise level Frequency range
9kHz
9.9 MHz
10.1 MHz
99 MHz
101 MHz
2.29 GHz
2.31 GHz
3.99 GHz
4.01 GHz
6.2 GHz
6.21 GHz
6.99 GHz
7.01 GHz
8.0 GHz
9.0 GHz
10.0 GHz
11. 0 GHz
12.0 GHz
13.0 GHz
14.0 GHz
9kHz-10MHz
10 MHz -100 MHz
100 MHz - 2.3 GHz
2.3 GHz - 4.0 GHz
4.0 GHz - 6.2 GHz
6.2 GHz - 7.0 G Hz (RSA6114A only and RSA6120A only)
7.0 GHz - 14.0 GHz (RSA6114A and RSA6120A only)
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 77
Performance Verication
Table 65: Frequencies of interest for DANL check (cont.)
Center frequency Noise level Frequency range
15.0 GHz
16.0 GHz
17.0 GHz
18.0 GHz
19.0 GHz
20.0 GHz
15.0 GHz - 20.0 G Hz (RSA6120A only)
DANL - Preamp ON (Option
01 Onl
y)
6. Enter t
he highest noise level for each of the frequency ranges shown into the
test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
1. Continuing from the previous step, change the RSA6100A settings:
Reference Level
Preamp
–70 dBm
ON
2. Use Marker 1 to measure the noise level, in dBm/Hz (Absolute readout), at each of the Center Frequencies shown in the following table:
ble 66: Frequencies of interest for DANL check (Option 01)
Ta
Center frequency Noise level Frequency range
MHz
10
49 MHz
51 MHz
90 MHz
9
1.01 GHz
1.99 GHz
2.01 GHz
3GHz
MHz - 50 MHz
10
50 MHz - 1 GHz
1GHz-2GHz
2GHz-3GHz
3. Enter the highest noise level for each of the frequency ranges shown into the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
78 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
IF Flatness (C
hannel Response)
1. Connect the RF generator, power splitter, power meter, and RSA6100A as shown in the following gure.
The power splitter outputs should connect d irectly to the RSA6100A RF Input and to the Power Sensor.
Figure 13: Equipment connections for IF Flatness check
2. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults;by pressing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from the Setup menu.
3. Set the RSA6100A:
Span
Reference Level
4. Set both the RF generator output frequency and the RSA6100A Center Frequency to 200 MHz. This is the reference frequency.
5. Select the Markers button and then select the Peak soft key to set the Reference marker to the carrier peak.
6. Set the signal generator output level to –10 dBm ±1 dBm, shown on the RSA6100A display.
7. Record the Power Meter reading and the RSA6100A marker reading in Table 2 - 7 .
8. Set the RF generator output frequency to 199.85 MHz.
9. Leave the RSA6100A center frequency at 200 MHz and use the Reference
marker to measure the amplitude at this new frequency.
300 kHz
0 dBm
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 79
Performance Verication
Table 67: IF Flatness
10. Record the Powe
r Meter reading and the RSA6100A reading in the following
table.
11. Calculate the Δ Power Meter number: subtra ct the Power Meter reading at 200 MHz from the Power Meter reading at this frequency.
12. Calculate the Δ RTSA number: subtract the RSA6100A reading at 200 MHz from the RSA6100A reading at this frequency.
13. Calculate the IF Flatness Error using the formula:
RF Flatness Error = Δ RTSA at this freq - Δ Power Meter at this freq
Readings are in dBm, error is in dB.
14. Repeat parts 8 through 13 for each of the remaining generator frequencies shown in the Span = 300 kHz portion of the f
ollowing table.
15. Record the highest Calculated IF Flatness Error for the Span setting into the test record. (Limits are shown in the test record.)
16. Repeat this process for Span settings of 10 MHz, 20 MHz, and 40 MHz, using the appropriate span segment of the following table.
17. (Option 110 only.) Repeat this process for a 110 MHz Span setting.
Generator Frequency
Span = 300 kHz
200 MHz 0 0 0
199.85 MHz
199.88 MHz
199.91 MHz
199.94 MHz
199.97 MHz
200.03 MHz
200.06 MHz
200.09 MHz
200.12 MHz
200.15 MHz
Span = 10 MHz
200 MHz 0 0 0
195 MHz
196 MHz
197 MHz
198 MHz
Power meter reading
Δ Power meter (vs. 200 MHz) RTSA reading
Δ RTSA reading (vs. 200 MHz)
Calculated IF Flatness Error
80 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
Table 6 7: IF Flatness (cont.)
Span = 10 MHz
199 MHz
201 MHz
202 MHz
203 MHz
204 MHz
205 MHz
Span = 20 MHz
200 MHz 0 0 0
190 MHz
192 MHz
194 MHz
196 MHz
198 MHz
202 MHz
204 MHz
206 MHz
208 MHz
210 MHz
Span = 40 MHz
200 MHz 0 0 0
180 MHz
184 MHz
188 MHz
192 MHz
196 MHz
204 MHz
208 MHz
212 MHz
216 MHz
220 MHz
Span = 110 MHz (Option 110 only)
200 MHz 0 0 0
145 MHz
156 MHz
167 MHz
178 MHz
189 MHz
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 81
Performance Verication
Table 67: IF Flatness (cont.)
Span = 110 MHz (Option 110 only)
211 MHz
222 MHz
233 MHz
244 MHz
255 MHz
Spurious Response
Residual Response
1. Terminate the RSA6100A RF Input.
2. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults;by pressing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from the Setup menu.
3. Set the RSA6100A:
Center Frequency See the following table
Reference Level
Span
RBW 1 kHz
Averages 50
Internal Attenuator 0 dB
–30 dBm
40 MHz
4. Note the maximum signal level across the span for each of the center frequencies shown in the following table, from 200 MHz to 6.2 GHz.
5. Enter the highest of these signal levels into the test record.
Table 68: Residual Response Center Frequencies
MHz GHz GHz GHz GHz
200 1.44 2.68 3.92 5.16
240 1.48 2.72 3.96 5.20
280 1.52 2.76 4.00 5.24
320 1.56 2.80 4.04 5.28
360 1.6 2.84 4.08 5.32
400 1.64 2.88 4.12 5.36
440 1.68 2.92 4.16 5.40
480 1.72 2.96 4.20 5.44
520 1.76 3.00 4.24 5.48
560 1.8 3.04 4.28 5.52
600 1.84 3.08 4.32 5.56
82 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
Performance Verication
Table 68: Residual Response Center Frequencies (cont.)
MHz GHz GHz GHz GHz
640 1.88 3.12 4.36 5.60
680 1.92 3.16 4.40 5.64
720 1.96 3.20 4.44 5.68
760 2.0 3.24 4.48 5.72
800 2.04 3.28 4.52 5.76
840 2.08 3.32 4.56 5.80
880 2.12 3.36 4.60 5.84
920 2.16 3.40 4.64 5.88
960 2.20 3.44 4.68 5.92
1000 2.24 3.48 4.72 5.96
1040 2.28 3.52 4.76 6.00
1080 2.32 3.56 4.80 6.04
1120 2.36 3.60 4.84 6.08
1160 2.40 3.64 4.88 6.12
1200 2.44 3.68 4.92 6.16
1240 2.48 3.72 4.96 6.20
1280 2.52 3.76 5.00
1320 2.56 3.80 5.04
1360 2.60 3.84 5.08
1400 2.64 3.88 5.12
––
––
––
––
Image Suppression
1. Connect the RF generator capable of at least 20 GHz to the RSA6100A RF Input, as shown in the following gure.
2. Reset the RSA6100A to factory defaults; by pr essing the Preset button, or selecting Preset from th
e Setup menu.
Figure 14: Equipment connections for Image Suppression check
RSA6100A Series Technical Reference 83
Performance Verication
3. Set the RSA6100
Reference Level
Attenuator 10 dB
Span
RBW 10 Hz
Averages 50
A:
–30 dBm
100 kHz
4. Set the RF generator: Output Level to –30 dBm at the end of the cable. Verify the output
level with the power meter, if necessary.
Table 69: Image Suppression Settings — RSA6106A and RSA6114A
RSA6100A Center Frequency RF G enerator Output Frequency (Image)
RSA6106A and RSA6114A
1GHz 20GHz
3.868 GHz 11.434 GHz
RSA6114A only
8.2 GHz 16.2 GHz
9.1 GHz 17.1 GHz
10 GHz 18 GHz
11 GHz 19 GHz
12 GHz 20 GHz
ble 70: Image Suppression Settings — RSA6120A
Ta
RSA6100A Center Frequency RF G enerator Output Frequency (Image)
1GHz 20GHz
3.868 GHz 11.434 GHz
8.75 GHz 18.75 GHz
9.6 GHz 19.6 GHz
10.5 GHz 18.5 GHz
11.45 GHz 19.45 GHz
13 GHz 5 GHz
13.5 GHz 5.5 GHz
14.25 GHz 6.25 GHz
15 GHz 7 GHz
16.5 GHz 8.5 GHz
17.5 GHz 9.5 GHz
84 RSA6100A Series Technical Reference
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