iiRSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Important safet
y information
Important saf
This manual contains information and warnings that must be followed by the user for safe operation and to keep the
product in a safe condition.
To safely perform service on this product, additional information is provided at the end of this section. (See page v, Servicesafety summary (all models).)
ety information
General safety summary (all models)
Use the product only as specified. Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product
or any products connected to it. Carefully read all instructions. Retain these instructions for future reference.
Comply with local and national safety codes.
For correct and safe operation of the product, it is essential that you follow generally accepted safety procedures in addition
to the safety precautions specified in this manual.
The product is designed to be used by trained personnel only.
Only qualified personnel who are aware of the hazards involved should remove the cover for repair, maintenance, or
adjustment.
This product is not intended for detection of hazardous voltages.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of a larger system. Read the safety sections of the other
component manuals for warnings and cautions related to operating the system.
When incorporating this equipment into a system, the safety of that system is the responsibility of the assembler of the system.
To avoid fire or personal injury
Use proper power cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product and certified for the country of use. Do not
use the provided power cord for other products.
Connect and disconnect properly. Do not connect or disconnect probes or test leads while they are connected
to a voltag
Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product. Consult
the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
The measuring terminals on this product are not rated for connection to mains or Category II, III, or IV circuits.
Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels removed, or with the case open.
Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present.
Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by
qualified service personnel.
Disable the product if it is damaged. Do not use the product if it is damaged or operates incorrectly. If in doubt about safety of
the product, turn it off and disconnect the power. Clearly mark the product to prevent its further operation.
e source.
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verificationiii
Important safet
Examine the exterior of the product before y ou use it. Look for cracks or missing pieces.
Use only specified replacement parts.
y information
Do not operate
Keep product surfaces clean and dry.
in an explosive atmosphere.
Remove the input signals before you clean the product.
Provide proper ventilation. Refer to the installation instructions in the manual for details on installing the product
so it has proper ventilation.
Provide a safe working environment. Avoid improper or prolonged use of keyboards, pointers, and button pads.
Improper or prolonged keyboard or pointer use may result in serious injury.
Be sure your work area meets applicable ergonomic standards. Consult w ith an ergonomics professional to avoid stress
injuries.
Use only the Tektronix rackmount hardware specified for this product.
General safety summary (RSA500A Series specific)
To avoid fire or personal injury
Use proper AC adapter. Use only the AC adapter specified for this product.
Replace batteries properly. Replace batteries only with the specified type and rating. Refer to the WFM200BA
y Pack instructions (0751041xx) for details.
Batter
Recharge batteries properly. Recharge batteries for the recommended charge cycle only. Refer to the WFM200BA
Battery Pack instructions (0751041xx) for details.
General safety summary (RSA600A Series specific)
To avoid fire or personal injury
Ground the p roduct. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric
shock, the grounding conductor m ust be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded. Do not disable the power cord grounding connection.
Power disconnect. The power cord disconnects the product from the power source. See instructions for the location.
Do not position the equipment so that it is difficult to operate the power cord; it must remain accessible to the user at all
es to allow for quick disconnection if needed.
tim
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions. Be aware that condensation may occur if a unit is moved from a cold to a
warm environment.
ivRSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Service safety summary (all models)
The Service safety summary section contains additional information required to safely perform service on the product. Only
qualified personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service safety summary and the General safety summary
before performing any service procedures.
To avoid electric shock. Do not touch exposed connections.
Do not service alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this product unless another person capable of
rendering first aid and resuscitation is present.
Important safet
y information
Disconnect
covers or panels, or opening the case for servicing.
power.
To avoid electric shock, disconnect the USB 3.0 cable from the instrument before removing any
Use care when servicing with power on. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and disconnect test leads
before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing components.
Terms in this manual
These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss o f life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
Terms and symbols on the product
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
When this symbol is marked on the product, be sure to consult the manual to find out the nature of the
potential hazards and any actions which have to be taken to avoid them. (This symbol may also be used to
refer the user to ratings in the manual.)
The following symbol(s) m ay appear on the p roduct:
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verificationv
Preface
Preface
This manual contains performance verification procedures and lists the electrical, mechanical, and environmental
specifications for the following Tektronix USB Real-Time Spectrum Analyzers.
RSA503A
RSA507A
RSA513A
RSA518A
RSA603A
RSA607A
Documentation
The following table lists the product specific documentation available for these models. Other information, such as
demonstr
ation guides and application notes for RF or signal analysis, can be found at www.tek.com.
Product documentation
DocumentPurposeLocation
Installation and Safety InstructionsProvides software and hardware
ation instructions and
install
associated safety warnings
Specifications and Performance
Verifi cation Technical Reference
anual)
(this m
lVu-PC application help
Signa
RSA API Programmer manual
SignalVu-PC Programmer manualDetails on SCPI commands used
Declassification and S ecurityDetails on how to declassify and
Specifications and performance
verification procedures for
ng instrument performance
checki
Using the application and
preting the measurement
inter
results
ls on commands used to
Detai
control the instrument through
API
the SignalVu-PC application
with
to remotely control the instrument
sanitize the product(s)
Printed manual and also available in electronic
format on the product flash drive and at
www.tek
Available at www.tek.com/manuals
cation help files located in the SignalVu-PC
Appli
application (Press Help)
Available at www.tek.com/manuals
Available at www.tek.com/manuals
Available at www.tek.com/manuals
.com/manuals
viRSA500A and RSA600A S eries Specifications and Performance Verification
Specifications
Specification
All specifications are guaranteed unless labeled typical.
NOTE. Warranted characteristics that are checked in the Performance Verification are marked with a
The performance limits in this specification are valid within the following conditions:
The SignalVu-PC software version is 3.16.x or greater.
Operate the instrument in an environment that meets the temperature, altitude, and humidity characteristics listed in
these specifications.
The instrument must have been operating for a warm-up period of at least for 30 minutes (after being connected to the PC,
starting the SignalVu-PC application, and SignalVu-PC is connected to the instrument and continuously acquiring data).
The instrument must have had an alignment last executed through SignalVu-PC or the API after at least a 30 minute
warm–up period at an ambient temperature within ±2 °C of the current ambient temperature.
s
symbol.
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification1
This is the guarantee that the frequency has been set. The first measured frequency
depends on the elapsed time since the date/time of the calibration, the warm-up time,
nmental conditions at the time of measurement.
-6
Initial accuracy at Cal (30
and enviro
±1 x 10
min warm-up)
First year aging, typical
Cumulative error (Initial
y + temperature +
accurac
±1 x 10
3x10
-6
(1 year)
-6
(1 year)
aging), typical
Temperature d rift±0.9 x 10-6(-10 to 60 °C)
cy, when locked to
Accura
1
GNSS
ppm
±0.025
(For use to a stability of ±0.025 ppm, the unit should be powered on continuously
for 2 to 5 days after initial unpacking.)
se to a stability of ±0.05 ppm, the unit is typically stable in 2 hours of continuous
(For u
operation after initial unpacking.)
GNSS Trained Accuracy,
when GNSS antenna is
onnected
disc
rnal reference input
Exte
ernal reference input
Ext
1,2
frequency
±0.02
±0.08 ppm
BNC c
Eve
4
onnector, 50 nominal
ry 1 MHz from 1 to 20 M Hz plus the following:
1.2288 MHz
3
5 ppm
2.048 MHz
4576 MHz
2.
4.8 MHz
4.9152 MHz
8304 MHz
9.
13 MHz
19.6608 MHz.
he spurious level on the input signal must be less than -80 dBc within 100 kHz
T
offset to avoid on-screen spurious.
External reference input
± 5 ppm
range
External reference input level
-10 to +10 dBm
z (RSA513A)
equency [Hz]
2RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
RF input
RF Input Impedance
RF VSWR, typical
(RF Attn = 2 0 d
B)
50
<1.2(10MHzto3GHz)
< 1.5 (>3 GHz t
o 7.5 GHz) (RSA507A, RSA607A)
< 1.9 (>7.5 GHz to 18 GHz) (RSA 513A, RSA518A)
RF VSWR preamp ON, typical< 1.5 (10 MHz to 6 GHz, RF ATT=10 dB, preamp on)
+30 dBm (RF Input, 10 MHz to Fmax, RF ATT Auto)
+20 dBm (RF Input, <10 MHz, RF ATT Auto)
0dBto51dB(1dBstep)
Sweep speed
Full span sweep speed,
typical mean
5
70.0 GHz/sec (RBW = 1 MHz)
GHz/sec (RBW = 100 kHz)
60.0
15.7 GHz/sec (RBW = 10 kHz)
1.7 GHz/sec (RBW = 1 kHz)
Tuning step time via API1 ms
1
Tested using GPS system.
2
For 24 hours continuous operation within temperature limits (see footnotes below) after GNSS training. Refer to cumulative error specification if
operating in GNSS trained mode beyond 24 hours since last training.
3
For less than 3° C ambient temperature change after training.
4
For less than 10° C ambient temperature change after training.
5
Measured using a Dell Latitude E5540, i7, Windows ®7 Pro. Spectrum display is only measurement on screen.
Amplitude a nd RF flatness
These specifications exclude mismatch errors.
CharacteristicDescription
NOTE. All amplitude and frequency response measurements made with Preamp
OFF except where noted. Flattop window filter is used to maximize CW amplitude
measurement accuracy.
Reference level setting range–170 dBm to +40 dBm, 0.1 dB step, (Standard RF input)
For RSA503A, RSA507A, RSA603A, RSA607A:
Frequency response at 18 ℃ to 28 ℃ (At 10 d B RF Attenuator Setting )
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification3
1
Specifications
Characteristi
Amplitude accuracy at all
center freque
c
ncies (Preamp
Description
18 ⁰Cto28⁰C
18 ⁰Cto28⁰C
typical at 95% confidence
-10 ⁰Cto55⁰C
typical
OFF)
9kHz 3.0 GHz
>3-7.5GHz
±0.8 dB±0.2 dB±1.0 dB
±1.5 dB±0.6 dB±2.0 dB
For RSA513A, RSA518A:
Frequency response at 18 ℃ to 28 ℃ (At 10 dB RF Attenuator Setting )
Amplitude accuracy at all
center frequencies (Preamp
18 ⁰Cto28⁰C
-10 ⁰Cto55⁰C
typical
1
OFF)
9kHz 50 kHz-1.2, ±0.8 dB
50 kHz 3.0 GHz
> 3 GHz to 7.5 GHz
> 7.5 GHz to 13.6 GHz
> 13.6 GHz to 18 GHz
±0.8 dB±1.0 dB
±1.5 dB±2.0 dB
±1.55 dB±2.0 dB
±1.55 dB±2.0 dB
—
For RSA503A, RSA507A, RSA603A, RSA607A:
ency response at 18℃ to 28℃ with Preamp ON (At 10 dB RF Attenuator Setting )
Frequ
Amplitude accuracy at all
r frequencies (Preamp
cente
18 ⁰Ct
o28⁰C
o28⁰C
18 ⁰Ct
typical at 95% confidence
2
-10 ⁰C
typical
ON)
> 200 kHz to 3.0 GHz
> 3 GHz to 7.5 GHz
±1.0
±1.7
dB
5dB
±0.5
±0.7
dB
5dB
±1.0
±3.0
Preamp Gain27 dB at 2 GHz
21 dB at 6 GHz (RS A607A)
For RSA513A, RSA518A:
equency response at 18℃ to 28℃ with Preamp ON (At 10 dB RF Attenuator Setting )
Fr
Amplitude accuracy at all
enter frequencies (Preamp
c
8 ⁰Cto28⁰C
1
10 ⁰Cto55⁰C
typical
2
ON)
1.0 dB
> 200 kHz to 3.0 GHz
> 3 GHz to 7.5 GHz
> 7.5 GHz to 13.6 GHz
> 13.6 GHz to 18 GHz
1
Alignment run prior to testing
Verified with input level of -20 to -15 dBm, Ref level = -15 dBm, 10 dB RF attenuation, preamp OFF, all settings auto-coupled
Applies to corrected IQ data, with signal to noise ratios > 40 dB
2
Alignment run prior to testing
Verified with input level of -20 to -15 dBm, Ref level = -15 dBm, 10 dB RF attenuation, preamp ON, all settings auto-coupled
Applies to corrected IQ data, with signal to noise ratios > 40 dB
±
±1.75 dB±3.0 dB
±2.0 dB±3.0 dB
±2.0 dB±3.0 dB
1.0 dB
±
to 55 ⁰C
dB
dB
4RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Channel response (amplitude and phase deviation), typical
For these specifications, use a flat top window for maximum CW amplitude verification accuracy with the RF attenuator
setting at 10 dB.
CharacteristicDescription
Measurement center
frequency
>40 MHz to
4.0 GHz
>4.0 GHz to
7.5 GHz
>7.5 GHz to
13.6 GHz
>13.6 GHz to
18 GHz
>40 MHz to
4.0 GHz
>4.0 GHz to
7.5 GHz
>7.5 GHz to
13.6 GHz
>13.6 GHz to
18 GHz
1
Span extents cannot exceed lower frequency limits of the instrument.
1
Span
20 MHz±0.20 dB0.12 dB
20 MHz±0.35 dB0.20 dB
20 MHz±0.35 dB0.20 dB
20 MHz±0.35 dB0.20 dB
40 MHz±0.35 dB0.14 dB
40 MHz±0.40 dB0.20 dB
40 MHz±0.60 dB0.40 dB
40 MHz±0.60 dB0.40 dB
Amplitude flatness,
typical
Amplitude flatness, RMS,
typical
Specifications
Phase linearity, RMS,
typical
0.4°
0.7°
0.7°
0.7°
0.8°
1.0°
1.5°
1.5°
Channel response (amplitude flatness)
For these specifications, use a flat top window for maximum CW amplitude verification accuracy with the RF attenuator
setting at 10 dB. The specifications are valid for the test center frequencies listed a t the end of the table.
CharacteristicDescription
Amplitude flatness
Span
20 MHz±0.5 dB
40 MHz±0.5 dB
Test center frequencies (in MHz)
All models:21, 30, 500, 1000, 3000
All models EXCEPT RSA50
3A/603A:
RSA513A/518
A:
RSA518A:
4500, 5500, 6200, 7000
8000, 10000, 11500, 15000
17000
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification5
Specifications
Trigger
Trigger/Sync input, typical
Voltage Range:
TTL,0.0V–5.0V
Trigger Level (Schmitt trigger):
Positive-going threshold voltage: 1.6 V min, 2.1 V max
Negative-goi
ng threshold voltage: 1.0 V min., 1.35 V max
Impedance: 10 k with schottky clamps to 0 V, +3.4 V
External tri
gger timing uncertainty
>20 MHz to 40 M
Hz Acquisition Bandwidth: ±250 ns
Uncertainty increases as acquisition bandwidth is decreased.
Power trigge
Power trigger, typical
r
Range: 0 dB t
o -50 dB from reference level, for trigger levels > 30 dB above the
noise floor.
Type: Rising or falling edge
-arm time: 100 sec
ty increases as acquisition bandwidth is decreased.
r CW signal at tuned center frequency for trigger levels > 30 dB above
Power trigger position timing
uncertain
ty
Power trigger level accuracy
Trigger re
>20 MHz to 40 MHz acquisition bandwidth: ±250 ns
Uncertain
±1.5 dB fo
the noise floor.
1
This specification is in addition to the overall amplitude accuracy uncertainty for SA mode. On the low frequency path, the signal frequency should
be higher
2
This specification is in addition to the overall amplitude accuracy uncertainty for SA mode.
than 0.75 x BW – CF, where BW is the acquisition bandwidth in Hz and CF is the center frequency in Hz.
Noise and distortion
All noise and distortion measurements in the following table are made with the Preamp off, except where noted.
Characteristic
3rdOrder IM intercept (TOI)+12 dBm at 2.130 GHz
3rdOrder IM intercept (TOI),
Preamp off, typical+10 dBm (9 kHz to 25 MHz)
Preamp on, typical
ption
Descri
+15dBm(25MHzto3GHz)
Bm (3 GHz to 4 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
+15 d
+10 dBm (4 GHz to 7.5 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
+15 dBm (7.5 GHz to max CF, RSA513A, RSA518A)
–20 dBm (9 kHz to 25 MHz)
dBm (25 MHz to 3 GHz)
–15
–15 dBm (3 GHz to 4 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
–20 dBm (4 GHz to 7.5 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
5 dBm (7.5 GHz to max CF, RSA513A, RSA518A)
–1
6RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Specifications
Characteristi
3rdOrder Inte
distortion
c
r-modulation
Description
RSA503A/507A
, RSA603A/607A:
–74 dBc at 2.130 GHz
Each signal level –25 dBm at the RF input. 2 MHz tone separation.
Attenuator = 0
, Reference level = –20 dBm.
RSA513A/518A:
–78 dBc at 2.130 GHz
Each signal l
evel –25 dBm at the RF input. 2 MHz tone separation.
Attenuator = 0, Reference level = –20 dBm.
3rdOrder inter-modulation distortion
Preamp off, typical< –70 dBc (10 kHz to 25 MHz)
< –80 dBc (25 k Hz to 3 GHz)
< –80 dBc (3
GHz to 4 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
< –70 dBc (4 GHz to 7.5 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
< –80 dBc (7.5 GHz to max CF, RSA513A, RSA518A)
Each sign
al level –25 dBm at the RF input. 2 MHz tone separation. Attenuator = 0,
Reference level = –20 dBm.
Preamp o
n, typical
< –70 dBc (9 kHz to 25 MHz)
< –80 dBc (25 M Hz to 3 GHz)
< –80 dBc
(3 GHz to 4 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
< –70 dBc (4 GHz to 7.5 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
< –80 dBc (7.5 GHz to max CF, RSA513A, RSA518A)
gnal level –55 dBm at the RF input. 2 MHz tone separation. Attenuator = 0,
Each si
Reference level = –50 dBm.
monic distortion,typical
2ndHar
< –75 dBc (40 MHz to 1.5 GHz)
< –75 dBc (1.5 GHz to 3.75 GHz, RSA507A, RSA607A)
Bc (3.75 GHz to 6.8 GHz, RSA513A)
< –75 d
< –75 dBc (6.8 GHz to 9 GHz, RSA518A)
rmonic distortion, Preamp
2ndHa
< –60 dBc, 40 MHz to 15.9 GHz, input frequency
on,typical
armonic distortion intercept
2ndH
(SHI),typical
+35 dBm, 40 MHz to 1.5 GHz, input frequency
+35 dBm, 1.5 GHz to 3.75 GHz, input frequency (RSA507A, RSA607A)
dBm, 3.75 GHz to 6.8 GHz, input frequency (RSA513A)
+35
+35 dBm, 6.8 GHz to 9 GHz, input frequency (RSA518A)
nd
Harmonic distortion intercept
2
+5 dBm, 40 MHz to 15.9 GHz, input frequency
(SHI), Preamp on,typical
splayed average noise level
Di
(Normalized to 1 Hz RBW, with log-average detector)
(DANL)
RSA503A, RSA507A, RSA603A,
A607A
RS
Frequency Range
500kHzto1MHz
>1 MHz to 25 MHz
Preamp on
(18°C to 28°C)
-138 dBm/Hz-145 dBm/Hz-130 dBm/Hz
-153 dBm/Hz-158 dBm/Hz-130 dBm/Hz
Preamp on, typical
–10°C to 55°C)
(
P
(–10°C to 55°C)
>25 MHz to 1 GHz-161 dBm/Hz-164 dBm/Hz-141 dBm/Hz
>1 GHz to 2 GHz-159 dBm/Hz-162 dBm/Hz-141 dBm/Hz
reamp off, typical
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification7
Specifications
Characteristi
c
Description
>2 GHz to 3 GHz-156 dBm/Hz-159 dBm/Hz-138 dBm/Hz
>3 GHz to 4.2 GH
z,
-153 dBm/Hz-156 dBm/Hz-138 dBm/Hz
RSA507A, RSA607A
>4.2GHzto6GHz,
-159 dBm/Hz-162 dBm/Hz-147 dBm/Hz
RSA507A, RSA607A
>4 GHz to 7.5 GHz,
RSA507A, RS
A607A
Displayed average noise level
-155 dBm/Hz-158 dBm/Hz-145 dBm/Hz
(Normaliz
ed to 1 Hz RBW, with log-average detector)
(DANL)
RSA513A, RSA518A
Frequenc
y Range
500 kHz to 1 MHz
>1MHzto25MHz
>25 MHz
>1 GHz t
>2 GHz
>2.75
>4 GH
>6 G
>7.
>1
>1
15.2 GHz to 17.65 GHz
>
17.65 GHz to 18.0 GHz
>
to1GHz
o2GHz
to 2.75 GHz
GHz to 4 GHz
zto6GHz
Hz to 7.5 GHz
5GHzto14GHz
4GHzto14.8GHz
4.8 GHz to 15.2 GHz
Preamp on
(18°C to 2
-138 dBm
-153 dBm
-158 dB
-156 dB
-153 d
-149 d
-155
-15
-16
59 dBm/Hz
-1
57 dBm/Hz
-1
159 dBm/Hz
-
157 dBm/Hz
-
8°C)
/Hz
/Hz
m/Hz
m/Hz
Bm/Hz
Bm/Hz
dBm/Hz
1 dBm/Hz
1 dBm/Hz
Preamp on
(–10°C to 55°C)
-145 dBm
-158 dBm
-161 dB
-159 dB
-157 d
-152 d
-159
-15
-16
65 dBm/Hz
-1
61 dBm/Hz
-1
165 dBm/Hz
-
161 dBm/Hz
-
,typical
/Hz
/Hz
m/Hz
m/Hz
Bm/Hz
Bm/Hz
dBm/Hz
5 dBm/Hz
5 dBm/Hz
8RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Average transmitted power, typical±0.5 dB + absolute amplitude accuracy
Peak pulse
Pulse width, typical
o-pulse carrier phase
Pulse-t
(non-chirped pulse), typical
Pulse-to-pulse carrier phase
ar-chirped pulse), typical
(line
Pulse-to-pulse carrier frequency
-chirped pulse), typical
(non
Pulse-to-pulse carrier frequency
(linear-chirped pulse), typical
lse-to-pulse delta frequency
Pu
(non-chirped pulse), typical
Pulse frequency linearity (absolute
requency error RMS), typical
f
Chirp frequency linearity (absolute
frequency error RMS), typical
werat18to28°C,
power, typical
150 ns
±0.3 dB + absolute amplitude accuracy
For pulses of
level
For pulses of 450 ns width or greater, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio
30 dB
For pulses
30 dB
±1.2 dB + ab
For pulses of 300 ns width or greater, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio
30 dB
±0.25 % of reading
For puls
30 dB
(BW = 40 MHz)
±2 degrees at 2 GHz
±2 degr
(BW = 4
±2 degrees at 2 GHz
±2 degrees at 6 GHz
(BW = 40 MHz)
±20 k
±30kHzat6GHz
(BW = 40 MHz)
±25kHzat2GHz
kHz at 6 GH z
±40
W=40MHz)
(B
±3 kHz at 2 GHz
±3 kHz at 6 GHz
(BW = 40 MHz)
4kHzat2GHz
±
±7 kHz at 6 GHz
(BW = 40 MHz)
±6 kHz at 2 GHz
±8 kHz at 6 GHz
300 ns width or greater and signal levels above 70 dB below reference
of 300 ns width or greater, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio
solute amplitude accuracy
es of 450 ns width or greater, duty cycles of 0.5 to 0.001, and S/N ratio
ees at 6 GHz
0MHz)
Hz at 2 GHz
22RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
ACLR measurement
Specifications
ACLR (3GPP down link, 1 DPCH)
(2130 MHz), ty
ACLR LTE, typ
pical
ical
-57 dB (Adjacent channel)
-57 dB (First a
-57 dB (Adjac
lternate channel)
ent channel)
-60 dB with noise correction (Adjacent channel)
-59 dB (First alternate channel)
oise correction (First alternate channel)
cent channel)
ACLR LTE, ty
pical-mean
-62 dB with n
-58 dB (Adja
-61 dB with noise correction (Adjacent channel)
-61 dB (First alternate channel)
-63 dB with
noise correction (First alternate channel)
Digital phosphor spectrum processing (DPX)
DPX bitmap image resolution201 pixels vertical x 801 pixels horizontal
Minimum signal duration for 100%
probability of intercept, typical
2,3
Minimum s
for 100% POI
27 s
34 s
36 s
35 s
37 s
Swept span rangeUp to instrument frequency range
ms to 100 s
Dwell time per step (Swept spans)
DPX Spectrogram minimum time
50
1
ms
resolution per line
1
10,000 per second (span independent)
2
DPX setings: Span = 40 MHz, RBW = 300 kHz (Auto)
3
Due to the non-deterministic execution time of programs running under the Microsoft Windows operating system, this specification might not be
met when the host PC is heavily loaded with other processing tasks.
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification23
Specifications
OBW measurement
OBW Accuracy, typical
(2 GHz OFDM carrier, 10 MHz
99% OBW) (measured in a 20 MHz
measurement BW, S/N >30 dB)
±0.35%
xdB bandwidth measurement
xdB bandwidth, typical
±0.35%, 0 to -18 dB below carrier
Frequency and phase settling time measurement (Option SVT)
Settled frequency uncertainty, 95%
confidence, typical
Settled phase uncertainty, 95%
confidence, typical
1
Measured input signal > –20 dBm, Attenuator: Auto
Measurement frequency,
averages
1GHz
Single measurement
100 averages35 Hz10 Hz1 Hz0.1 Hz
1000 averages20 Hz4 Hz0.5 Hz0.05 Hz
6GHz
Single measurement
100 averages40 Hz12 Hz1.5 Hz0.15 Hz
1000 averages20 Hz5 Hz0.75 Hz0.1 Hz
Measurement frequency,
averages
1GHz
Single measurement
100 averages0.040.030.03
1000 averages0.020.020.02
6 GHz, RSA503A and RSA507A (10 GHz, RSA603A and RSA607A)
Single measurement
100 averages0.050.050.05
1000 averages0.020.020.02
1
1
Frequency uncertainty at stated measurement
bandwidth
40 MHz10 MHz1 MHz100 kHz
150 Hz35 Hz5 Hz0.4 Hz
250 Hz55 Hz7 Hz0.75 Hz
Phase uncertainty (degrees) at stated measurement
bandwidth
40 MHz10 MHz1 MHz
0.200.200.20
0.250.250.20
AM/FM/PM measurements (Option SVA)
Analog demodulation
Carrier frequency range, typical9 kHz or one half of the audio analysis bandwidth to the maximum input frequency
Distortion and noise performance reduced below 30 MHz CF
24RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Specifications
Maximum audio
typical
Global conditions for audio
measurements
Audio filters
Low-pass audio filters, typical300 Hz, 3 kHz, 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 80 kHz, 300 kHz and user-entered up to 0.9 × (audio
High-pass
Standard
De-emphasis25 s, 50 s, 75 s, 750 s, and user-entered
User-defined audio file format.txt or .csv file of amplitude/frequency pairs.
FM modulation analysis
FM measurements
rier power accuracy, typical
FM car
FM carrier frequency accuracy,
cal
typi
FM deviation accuracy, typical
ate accuracy, typical
FM r
residual THD, typical
FM
FM residual distortion, typical
FM residual SINAD, typical
AM modulation analysis
AM measurements
AM carrier power accuracy, typical±85 dB
frequency span,
audio filters, typical
s-based audio filters
10 MHz
Input frequency: < 2 GHz
RBW: Auto
Averaging: O
Filters: Off
FM Performance: Modulation index > 0.1
bandwidth
20 Hz, 50 Hz
CCITT, C-
Maximum
Carrier power, Frequency error, Audio frequency, Deviation (+peak, -peak,
pk-pk/
non-harmonic distortion, Hum, and Noise
±0.85
Carrier frequency: 10 MHz to 2 GHz
Input power: -20 to 0 dBm
±0.5 Hz + (transmitter frequency × reference frequency error)
ation: 1 to 10 kHz
Devi
% of (rate + deviation) + 50 Hz)
±(1
Rate: 1 kHz to 1 MHz
2Hz
±0.
Deviation: 1 to 100 kHz
0.10%
Rate: 1 to 10 kHz
viation: 5 kHz
De
.7%
0
Rate: 1 to 10 kHz
Deviation: 5 kHz
43 dB
Rate: 1 to 10 kHz
Deviation: 5 kHz
Carrier power, Audio frequency, Modulation depth (+peak, -peak, pk-pk/2, RMS),
SINAD, Modulation distortion, S/N, Total harmonic distortion, Total non-harmonic
distortion, Hum, and Noise
Carrier frequency: 10 MHz to 2 GHz
Input power: -20 to 0 dBm
ff
)
, 300 Hz, 400 Hz, and user-entered up to 0.9 × (audio bandwidth)
Message
1000 pairs
2, RMS), SINAD, Modulation distortion, S/N, Total harmonic distortion, Total
dB
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification25
Specifications
AM depth accuracy, typical
AM rate accuracy, typical±0.2 Hz
AM residual THD, typical
AM residual distortion, typical
AM residual SINAD, typical
PM modulation analysis
PM Measu
PM carrier power accuracy, typical±0.85 dB
PM carrier frequency accuracy,
typical
PM deviation accuracy, typical
PM ra
PM residual THD, typical
PM
M residual SINAD, typical
P
rements
te accuracy, typical
residual distortion, typical
±0.2% + (0.01 ×
Rate: 1 kHz to 100 kHz
Depth: 10% to 90%
Rate: 1 kHz to 1 MHz
Depth: 50%
0.16%
Rate: 1kHzto10kHz
Depth: 50%
0.13%
Rate: 1 kHz
Depth: 50%
58 dB
Rate: 1kHzto10kHz
Depth: 50%
Carrier power, Carrier frequency error, Audio frequency, Deviation (+peak, -peak,
pk-pk/2, RMS), SINAD, Modulation distortion, S/N, Total harmonic distortion, Total
non-har
r frequency: 10 MHz to 2 GHz
Carrie
Input power: -20 to 0 dBm
±0.2 Hz + (transmitter frequency × reference frequency error)
Deviation: 0.628 radians
±100% × (0.01 + (measured rate ÷ 1 MHz))
:10kHzto20kHz
Rate
Deviation: 0.628 radians
Hz
±0.2
Rate: 1kHzto10kHz
Deviation: 0.628 radians
0.1%
te:1kHzto10kHz
Ra
Deviation: 0.628 radians
1%
Rate: 1kHzto10kHz
eviation: 0.628 radians
D
40 dB
ate: 1 kHz to 10 kHz
R
Deviation: 0.628 radians
measured value)
to 10 k Hz
monic distortion, Hum, and Noise
26RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Installation requirements
Specifications
Maximum power dissipation (fully
loaded)
Surge current2 A peak maximum, at 25 °C (77 °F) for 5 line cycles, after the product has been
Cooling clearance
Primary l
External DC input (RSA500A)
Exte
AC adapter output
Battery (RSA500A)
ine voltage, (RSA600A)
Voltage
Voltage range limits90 to 264 V at 47 to 63 Hz
Voltage19 V nominal
Voltag
Connector type
rnal supplies (RSA500A)
Nominal voltage14.4 V
minal capacity
No
Battery technology
attery operational life
B
3
e range limits
RSA500A:
15 W maximum. Maximum line current is 0.2 A at 90 V line
60 W maximum wh
RSA600A: 45 W maximum
turned off for at least 30 s
Bottom, top
RSA500A: 25.4 mm ( 1.0 in.)
RSA600A: 6.
Sides
RSA500A: 25.4 mm (1.0 in.)
RSA600A: 0
Rear
RSA500A: 25.4 mm (1.0 in.)
RSA600A: 3
100to24
Operation: +12.0 V to +19.95 V
Battery Charging: +17.5 V to +19.95 V
2.5 mm male
Center conductor: positive
r conductor: negative
Oute
19 V ±
Center conductor: positive
Outer conductor: negative
40 mAh
61
-Ion, Smart Battery compatible with SMBus Interface
Li
our hours of continuous operation per battery
F
3 mm (0.25 in.)
mm (0 in.)
8.1 mm (1.5 in.)
0 V at 50/60 Hz
5%, 5 A (90 W maximum)
en charging the battery
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification27
Specifications
1
2
3
4
5
Physical
Dimensions
Weight (Net)
Battery operating
temperature
5
Operating (di
scharge)
1
:-10°Cto+45°C
Charging: 0 °C to 45 °C3,
4
2
Battery storage lifeTwo years at +20 °C (68 °F) nominal
Maximum storage duration between recharge: 10 months at +20 °C (68 °F)
Storage temp
erature specified for maximum battery life. During extended storage,
charge should be monitored and replenished at regular intervals. Recommended
monitoring interval vs. storage temperature:
Six months a
t20°C(68°F)
One month at 35 °C (95 °F)
One week at 50 °C (122 °F)
Operation at -10 °C may require turning on the unit at room temperature first.
Varies per discharge current and heat dissipation characteristics; actual limit may be lower.
Clearances for the RSA500A series apply to unsupported faces (i.e., if placed on a table or other fl at surface, no additional clearance is needed).
The battery will charge at a faster rate when the instrument is turned off. Charging the battery while the instrument is running will require a longer
time for the battery to reach a full charge.
The intern
0° C and 46° C. If the battery temperature falls outside of this range, charging will be suspended. Battery charging may resume once the
battery temperature falls within this range.
al charging circuit monitors the internal battery temperature. Normal charging is allowed when the battery temperature is between
RSA500AHeight: 67.3 mm (2.65 in)
Length: 271.3 mm ( 10.68 in)
Width: 2
RSA600AHeight:
99.1 mm ( 11.78 in)
75 mm (2.95 in)
Length: 358.6 mm ( 14.12 in)
Width: 222.3 mm (8.75 in)
RSA503A, RSA507A2.54 kg (5.6 pounds) without battery
g (6.6 pounds) with battery
2.99 k
13A, RSA518A
RSA5
kg (7.5 pounds) without battery
3.40
3.85 kg (8.5 pounds) with battery
RSA600A2.79 kg (6.15 pounds)
puter
Com
I/OUSB
: USB 3.0
28RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Operating296 m/s² (30 G), half-sine, 11 ms duration. Three shocks per axis in each direction
(18 shocks total)
Non-operating
490 m/s² (50 G), half-sine, 11 ms duration. Three shocks per axis in each direction
(18 shocks total)
30RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Bench handling, operating
RSA500AMIL-PRF-28800F Class 2
Operating: Ro
the equipment
RSA600AMIL-PRF-28800F Class 3
Rotational-edge-drops of appropriate edges on appropriate sides of the equipment
Transit drop, nonoperating
(RSA500A)
Free-fall drop, nonoperating
(RSA500A)
MIL-PRF-28800F Class 2
Transit dro
30 cm (11.8 in.) for a total of 10 impacts
Free-fall drops of the equipment, onto a hard, non-resilient surface, impacting the 6
faces, 8 corners, and 8 edges. The drop height will be 81.3 cm (32 in)
ps onto six faces and four corners of the equipment, from a height of
Specifications
tational-edge-drops of appropriate edges on appropriate sides of
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification31
Performance ver
ification
Performance v
These procedures are to verify that your instrument meets key specifications. These are not calibration procedures. For your
instrument to be calibrated, it must be returned to a Tektronix service facility.
Prerequisites
The tests in this section confirm performance and functionality when the following requirements are met:
The SignalVu-PC application is version 3.16.0014 or greater.
You are operating the instrument in an environment that meets the temperature, altitude, and humidity characteristics
listedinth
The instru
The instru
(RSA600A).
The instrument has been operating for a w arm-up period of at least for 30 minutes (after being connected to the P C,
starting the SignalVu-PC application, and SignalVu-PC is connected to the RSA and continuously acquiring data).
NOTE. The
e specifications.
ment is completely assembled and the covers are installed per factory specification.
ment is plugged into DC power or has a charged battery installed ( RSA500A) or is plugged into AC power
RSA does not fully power on until SignalVu-PC has established communication with it and is acquiring data.
erification
The instrument has had its last alignment routine done after at least a 30 minute warm-up period at an ambient
temperature not more than ±2 °C different than the current ambient temperature.
32RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Required equipment
These procedures use external, traceable signal sources to directly check warranted characteristics. The following tables list
the equipment required for these procedures. The second table is specifically for the R SA518.
Table 1: Required t est equipment (all models)
ItemDescriptionQtyModel NumberPurpose
Performance ver
ification
Desktop or Laptop PCPC with Windows 7, Windows
8/8.1, or Windows 10, 64-bit
operating system.
A USB 3.0 connection is
required for operation of the
RSA.
8 GB RAM and 20 GB free
drive space is required for
installation of SignalVu-PC.
For full performance of the
real time features of the
RSA, an Intel Core i7 4th
generation processor is
required. Processors of
lower performance can be
used, with reduced real-time
performance.
Storage of streaming data
requires that the PC be
equipped with a drive capable
of streaming storage rates of
300 MB/sec
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification33
9 kHz – 18 G Hz (power head
dependent)
9kHz–18GHz
DC–18GHz,N
1
1
1
1Keysight E4418B
1Keysight power head
1Keysight 11667AAmplitude adjustments
Stanford R esearch Systems
SG386 option 02
Tektronix TSG4106ASecond signal generator
Anritsu MG3692C with
Options 2X, 5, and 15X
E9304A H18
Test full frequency range
require to perform
third-order distortion test
Required for the
Input-related spurious
response: first converter
images test
Verifies RSA input signal
amplitude
Measures RSA input
signal amplitude
and input amplitude setting
in spurious tests
Performance ver
Table 1: Required test equipment (all models) (cont.)
ItemDescriptionQtyModel NumberPurpose
ification
Power combiner
Attenuator
Termination
Adapter N(male) to
N(male)
Adapter N(male) to
SMA(female)
Band pass filter2150 MHz, SMA
Low pass filter3300 MHz cutoff, L250 filter
Tunable filter
Tunable filter
Tunable filter
2 –18 GHz, SMA
3 dB, SMA, >8 GHz bandwidth
DC -18 GHz, N-m
DC -18 GHz coaxial adapter
DC -18 GHz adapter
375 MHz to 750 MHz, N
connectors
750 MHz to 1500 MHz, N
connectors
1500 MHz to 3000 MHz, N
connectors
1
2
1Maury Microwave 2510B6For DANL tests
1Pasternack PE91034 or
2-6
(as
needed)
2
1
1
1
1
M/A-COM
2089-6208-00
Mini-Circuits Labs
FW-3+
Maury Microwave 8828B
Needed for SG386
generator
Mini-Circuits Labs
ZX75BP-2150+
K&L 5L3-3300/E 10000 –
O/OP
K&L 5BT-375/750-5-N/NSpurious test
K&L 5BT-750/1500-5-N/NSpurious test
K&L 5BT-1500/3000-5-N/NSpurious test
Third-order distortion
measurement
For third-order distortion
measurement
Amplitude adjustments
May be needed for signal
generator and filter RF
connections
For third-order distortion
measurement
Spurious test
Cable, SMA-to-NSMAm/Nm/36in
Cable, SMAST18/SMAm/SMAm/36in
Cable, SMAST18/SMAm/SMAm/8
Cable, BNC-to-SMABNC(m) to SMA(m) cable -
1 meter
Torque wrench12 in-lb - Type N1
Torque wrench8 in-lb Torque wrench - 3.5 mm1
Fixed coaxial
termination
(For RSA500/600
only)
N-M 1.50 MISMATCH
1Huber
2
2
1Pasternack PE3615-36
1Maury Microwave 2562EFixed coaxial termination
Huber-Suhner 84002061TOI and tests requiring
Huber-Suhner 84028563TOI tests
Maury Microwave 2698C2
Huber-Suhner 74Z-0-0-21SMA-connector
Generator output to RF
input
low-pass filters
Generator timebase output
to Ref IN.
(External-timebase to
generator-timebase input
may need a similar cable)
N- connector attachments
attachments
34RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Performance ver
NOTE. Make sure that any adaptor and cable you use is specified to operate at the frequency range of the test you
are performing
. Connector frequency ranges:
ification
BNC:DCto1GHz
N:DCto18GHzt
SMA:DCto18GH
typical, up to 3 GHz for certain BNC cable/connectors.
ypical
z typical, up to 26.5 GHz for certain SMA cable/connectors.
Table 2: Required test equipment (RSA518)
Item number andMinimum requirementsExamplePurpose
1. Frequency
Counter
Frequency R
–9
10
ange: 10 MHz; Accuracy: 1 x
Agilent 531
Option 10
2. RF Power MeterAgilent E4418B
3. RF Power
Sensor 1
4. RF Power
Sensor 2
5. RF Signa
Generator
9 kHz to 18 GHz RF Flatness: <3% Calibration
factor da
10 MHz to
l
Output F
Phase N
Offset
10 Hz
100 Hz
1kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1MHz
ta uncertainty: <2% (RSS)
26.5 GHz RF Flatness
requency 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
oise at Center Frequency = 1 GHz
SSB Pha
se Noise (F)
dBc/Hz
–71
–93
–118
–121
–119
Agilent E9304A
Option H18
Agilent E4413A,
Option H1
Anritsu
Options 2A, 3A, 4,
15A, 16, 22, SM5821
–138
6. Signal
DC – 6 GHzTektronix TSG4106AChecking
Generator
7. Pr
ecision
30
dB
Attenuator
ilent 11667B
8. Power Splitter
9. Power Combiner
Ag
Anritsu 20896208-00
32A
0
MG3694B
Checking reference
output frequency
accuracy
Adjusting signal
generator
level, checking
reference output
power lev
Checkin
noise and third
order intermodulation
tion
distor
RF flatness,
ermodulation
int
distortion, image
suppression, and
ernal reference
ext
lock check.
justing signal
Ad
generator output
level
Checking
ntermodulation
i
distortion
output
el
g phase
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification35
Performance ver
Table 2: Required test equipment (RSA518) (cont.)
Item number andMinimum requirementsExamplePurpose
10. Low Pass Filters
(2)
11. BNC Cable50 , 36 in. male to male BNC connectorsS ignal
12. 3.5 mm -3.5 mm
Cable
13. N-SMA C able50 , 36 in. male N to male SMA connectorsSignal
14. Termination,
Precision 50
15. 3.5 mm (F)
to 3.5 mm (F)
coaxial adapter
16. 3.5 mm
attenuator
17. P lanar Crown
RF Input Connector - 3.5 mm
(RSA5115B,(RSA5126B only)
ification
<3 dB loss DC –3 GHz
>50 dB rejection 4 GHz to 14 GHz
50 , 36 in. male to male 3.5 mm connectorsSignal
Impedance: 50 3.5 mm maleSignal
Tektronix part number
131-8508-00
3 dB (two required)
Midwest Microwave
ATT-0550-0335M-02
Tektronix part number
131-9062-00
Checking third order
intermodulation
distortion
interconnection
interconnection
interconnection
interconnection
Checking third order
intermodulation
distortion
36RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Preliminary checks
Do these steps before starting the performance verification procedures.
Warm up the instrument
1. Connect the RSA USB cable to the host PC. The LED on the RSA should initially glow red then turn green after a
few moments.
2. Make sure the SignalVu-PC application is connected to the RSA over USB.
3. View hardware status in the SignalVu-PC display (located on the left side of the status bar). Verify that there are no
errors or me
“Unaligned data”: this is OK.
4. Start the application acquiring data and allow the instrument to warm up for at least 30 minutes.
Run the alignment process
Align the instrument after the 30 minute warm-up period and before proceeding with the Warranted Characteristics tests:
1. Select Alignments in the Tools menu to open the Alignments dialog box.
ssages indicating loss of or invalid calibration data. At startup, the application may show the m essage,
Performance ver
ification
2. Select Align Now. The alignment process takes a few seconds.
3. Verify that no alignment failures are reported in the status bar.
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification37
Performance ver
ification
Performance verification procedures
Internal reference frequency accuracy
1. Connect a signal generator to the N-connector RF input of the RSA.
NOTE. The signal generator accuracy must be better than ±0.05 ppm. If the signal generator accuracy does not meet this
requirement, it must have its frequency reference phase locked to a precision frequency reference.
NOTE. The Stanford Research Systems SG386 signal generator has adequate frequency stability without use of an external
timebase, but only if it has been calibrated/verified within 1 year. If this is not the case, the signal generator must have an
accurate external timebase connected to its timebase input (rear panel, BNC, 10 MHz).
2. Set the signal generator to output a 0 dBm, 1 GHz CW frequency.
3. Reset the RSA to factory defaults: (Presets > M ain) (The center frequency will be set to 1 GHz by the Main Preset.)
4. Set the frequency span to 10 kHz.
5. Connect the signal generator output to the RF Input, N-connector input of the RSA.
6. Select Markers > Peak.
7. Enter the measured marker frequency in the calculations table. (See Table 3.)
8. Compare the measured value w ith the specification for Internal Frequency accuracy. E nter the results in the test record.
Table 3: Internal reference frequency instability calculations
Marker frequencyValue
Total specified instability
(Initial accuracy, temperature (18 °C
to 28 °C), and aging)
±3 ppm
(± 3000 Hz, or 999.9997 MHz
to 1.000003 GHz)
38RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Performance ver
ification
External reference input, functional test
This check is a functional check. It is an important check for customer use, but does not check warranted specification limits.
1. Connect a s
be better than ±0.05 ppm. If it does not, it must have its frequency reference phase locked to a precision frequency
reference.
NOTE. The
timebase, but only if it has been calibrated/verified within 1 year. If this is not the case, the signal generator must have an
accurate external timebase connected to its timebase input (10 MHz).
2. Set the s
a. Frequen
b. Amplit
3. Set the
4. Under t
5. Check
6. Enter
ignal generator RF output to the BNC Ref input of the RSA, as shown. The signal generator accuracy must
Stanford Research Systems SG386 signal generator has adequate frequency stability without use of an external
ignal generator controls:
cy = 10 MHz
ude =0dBm
RSA to use the external reference (Setup > Acquire > Frequency Reference ).
he source field, select the External (10 MHz) radio button.
that the Status Bar shows Ref: Ext. This generally occurs within 5 seconds.
the pass/fail result in the test record.
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification39
Performance ver
Amplitude accuracy at all center frequencies — Preamp OFF
1. Connect the signal generator, power splitter, power sensor, power meter, and RSA, as shown. Connect the power sensor
and RF signal generator directly to the power splitter, which is connected directly to the RSA.
2. Reset the RSA to factory defaults (Presets > Main).
ification
3. Run the RSA alignment procedure ( Tools > Alignments > Align Now).
Table 8: Amplitude accuracy measurements — Preamp ON (RSA513/518)
Center/signal
frequency
7.5 GHz
8GHz
8.5 GHz
9GHz
9.5 GHz
10 GHz
10.5 GHz
11 GHz
11. 5 GHz
12 GHz
RSA reading,
dBm
Power meter
value, dBm
Error (RSA –
Pwr meter), dB
12.5 GHz
13 GHz
13.5 GHz
14 GHz
14.5 GHz
15 GHz
15.5 GHz
16 GHz
16.5 GHz
17 GHz
17.5 GHz
18 GHz
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification45
Performance ver
Table 9: Amplitude accuracy results — Preamp ON (RSA503/507)
ification
Frequency
range
>200 kHz to
3.0 GHz
>3 GHz to
7.5 GHz
Maximum
+error
Maximum
–errorSpecification
±1.0 dB
±1.75 dB
Table 10: Amplitude accuracy results — Preamp ON (RSA513/518)
Frequency
range
>200 kHz to
3.0 GHz
>3 GHz to
7.5 GHz
>7.5 GHz to
13.6 GHz
>13.6 GHz to
18 GHz
Maximum
+error
Maximum
–errorSpecificati
±1.0 dB
±1.75 dB
±2.0 dB
±2.0 dB
on
46RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Performance ver
Channel amplitude flatness
The amplitude flatness test verifies amplitude at the commonly used frequency range bands. However, the flatness test
may be performed across any selected 40 MHz span. In this procedure, the channel flatness is measured for 1 MHz –
41 MHz, 980 MHz – 1020 MHz, and 5730 MHz – 5770 MHz.
1. Connect the signal generator, power splitter, power sensor, power meter, and RSA as shown in the above figure.
Connect the power splitter outputs directly to the RSA RF Input and to the power sensor.
ification
2. Reset the RSA to factory defaults (Presets > Main).
3. Run the RSA alignment procedure (Tools > Alignments > Align No w).
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification51
Performance ver
DANL (Displayed Average Noise Level)
The intent of the DANL test is to measure the average internal noise level of the instrument. The DANL specification does
not cover residual spurs. If the specific measurement frequency results in measuring a residual spur that is visible above
the noise level, the DANL s peci fication applies not to the spur but to the noise level on either side of the spur. Please
refer to the Spurious Response specifications.
1. Connect a 50 N termination to the RSA R F Input.
2. Reset the RSA to factory defaults (Presets > Main).
3. Run the RSA alignment procedure ( Tools > Alignments > Align Now).
4. Set the R SA as follows:
a. Reference Level = –50 dBm.
ification
The reference level can be set lower than -50 dBm to display the noise on screen. This helps avoid measuring on
spurious signals since it is easier to determine the presence of spurious.
b. Set Detection = Avg (Vrms) (Setup > Settings > Traces > Detection > Avg).
c. Set Function = Avg (of logs) (Setup > Settings > Traces > Function)
d. Averaging = 100 (Setup > Settings > Traces > Function: select 100 in field)
f. RF Attenuation = 0dB(Settings > Amplitude > Internal Settings > Auto (uncheck) > 0)
g. Preamp = ON (Setup > Amplitude > Internal Preamp)
h. Center Frequency = 500 kHz
i. Span = 100 kHz
j. RBW = 100 Hz
5. Set the marker for POWER measurement:
a. Turn on marker (Markers > Define Markers > Add).
b. Marker function = Power (dBm/Hz) (Markers > Define Markers > Readouts (near bottom of screen) > Power).
c. Turn on marker (Markers > Define Markers > Add).
6. Set the RSA to each of the center frequencies listed in the DANL frequencies of interest table. (See Table 14.) After
raging is completed, move the marker near the center screen to the baseline noise on either side of the center screen
ave
spurious. M ake sure the marker is not on a coherent spurious signal. Enter the marker noise level amplitude in the DANL
frequencies of interest table and the test record and compare with the specification.
52RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Table 14: DANL frequencies of interest
Performance ver
ification
RSA center
frequency
500 kHz
1MHz
10 MHz
20 MHz
30 MHz
100 MHz
500 MHz
1 GHz< –161 dB
1.5 GHz< –159 dBm/Hz
2.0 GHz< –159 dBm/Hz
z
2.5 GH
3.0 GHz< –156 dBm/Hz
3.5 GHz< –153 dBm/Hz
GHz
4.0
4.5 GHz< –159 dBm/Hz
5.0 GHz< –159 dBm/Hz
Marker noise
levelSpecification
< –138 dBm/Hz
< –138 dBm/Hz
< –153 dBm/Hz
< –153 dBm/Hz
< –161 dBm/
< –161 dBm/Hz
< –161 dBm/Hz
m/Hz
dBm/Hz
< –156
53 dBm/Hz
<–1
Hz
.5 GHz
5
6.0 GHz< –159 dBm/Hz
6.5 GHz< –155 dBm/Hz
7.0 GHz< –155 dBm/Hz
7.5 GHz< –155 dBm/Hz
–159 dBm/Hz
<
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification53
Performance ver
Phase noise
The intent of the Phase Noise test is to measure the phase noise level of the instrument. The phase noise specification does
not cover r esidual spurs. If the specific measurement frequency results in measurin g a residual spur that is visible above the
noise level, the phase noise specification applies not to the spur but to the noise level on either side of the spur. Please
refer to the Spurious Response specifications. Also, refer to the Spurious Response section of this procedure to determine
whether or not a residual spur is within the specification.
Connect the signal generator and RSA as shown in the following figure.
1. Reset the RSA to factory defaults (Presets > Main).
2. Select Setup > Settings > Prefs and set Show to Center, Span.
ification
3. Run the RSA alignment procedure (Tools > Alignments > Align No w). The Center frequency should be 1 GHz.
4. Set the signal generator CW frequency = 1GHz.
5. Set the signal generator CW amplitude = 0dBmat the RSA input.
h. Select External Reference (Setup > Acquire > Frequency Reference > E xternal)
i. Preamp = OFF (Setup > Amplitude > Internal Preamp)
5. Set the signal generator output for -30 dBm as measured by the power meter (and RSA input).
6. Set the RSA to the Center frequency shown in the first column of the first converter images table. (See Table 19.)
7. Set the signal generator frequency to the associated image frequency value in the second column of the table.
NOTE. Monitor and set the signal generator amplitude to -30 dBm whenever you change frequency settings during this test.
RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification59
Performance ver
8. Measure the Image Amplitude at the RSA center frequency.
9. Calculate and record the image spur amplitude in dBc (Image amplitude (dBm) + 30).
10. Repeat steps 6 through 9 10 for each center frequency listed in the table. (See Table 19.)
11. Record the results in the test record.
NOTE. The intent of the image spurious test is to measure spurious responses caused by the injection of an external
signal that would induce an image product on the display. These images can be the same frequencies as residual spurs.
In case of question, slightly change the frequency of the input signal to induce a corresponding change in the displayed
frequency of the image spur.
Change the input frequency in steps that allow the product to stay within the on-screen frequency span. If the on-screen
spur does not mov
specification. Some care must be taken in noting the frequency change.
The images specified in the specification are 1:1 images and they will move either –1:1 or +1:1 with changes in input
signal frequency.
The RSA500A and RSA600A series analyzers employ a method of 1st LO internal offsetting that could cause a displayed
1:1 image to be offset from the center by up to 10 kHz. This will not be the case at all test frequencies. You can confirm
that you are measuring the image spur by adjusting the signal generator frequency by a small amount and noting the
corresponding displayed spur frequency change.
ification
e in response to the input signal change, it is not an image and is not covered in the image spurious
Never discount the possibility that a spur in question could be coming from the test signal generator. Such spurious
responses can also move with changes in signal generator frequency. In case of question, validate the performance of the
generator with a different Signal Analyzer and/or filter the signal from the test generator to remove unwanted products.
If the spur seen on
screen is a residual, it will still be present with the input to the signal analyzer terminated in 50 Ω.
Residual spurs are subject to separate specification limits.
Table 17: First converter images: RSA and signal generator settings
Specification, dBc
Center frequency
(RSA
Image frequency
(signal genera
tor)
Image Amplitude at
CF, dBm
20 MHz92 MHz< –65 dBc
50 MHz
2000 MHz
3990 MHz
4020 MHz
4890 MHz
4910 MHz
5790 MHz
5810 MHz
9.29 GHz
11. 24 GHz
13.23 GHz
6.54 GHz
7.41 GHz
7.43 GHz
8.31 GHz
8.33 GHz
Image Spur
Amplitude, dBc
(relative to –30 dBm
1
input)
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
6690 MHz
6710 MHz
1
Image amplitude + 30.
9.21 GHz
10.01 GH
z
< –65 dBc
< –65 dBc
60RSA500A and RSA600A Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Spurious response with signal
Set up the RSA, signal generator, and power meter as shown in the following image.
1. Connect the RF signal generator to the RSA RF Input.
2. Reset the RSA to factory defaults (Presets > Main).
3. Run the RSA alignment procedure (Tools > Alignments > Align No w).