Tektronix RSA3408A User Manual

User Manual
RSA3408A Option 24 GSM/EDGE Analysis Software
071-1675-00
This document applies to firmware version 1.0 and above.
www.tektronix.com
Copyright © Tektronix Japan, Ltd. All rights reserved. Copyright © Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Tektronix Japan, Ltd., Shinagawa Intercity Building B 6th Floor, 2-15-2 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-6106 Japan Tektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 500, Beaverton, OR 97077
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Windows and Windows 98 are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Hardware Warranty

Tektronix warrants that the products that it manufactures and sells will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If a product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Software Warranty

Tektronix warrants that the media on which this software product is furnished and the encoding of the programs on the media will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) months from the date of shipment. If a medium or encoding proves defective during the warranty period, Tektronix will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective medium. Except as to the media on which this software product is furnished, this software product is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied. Tektronix does not warrant that the functions contained in this software product will meet Customer’s requirements or that the operation of the programs will be uninterrupted or error–free.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period. If Tektronix is unable to provide a replacement that is free from defects in materials and workmanship within a reasonable time thereafter, Customer may terminate the license for this software product and return this software product and any associated materials for credit or refund.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPLACE DEFECTIVE MEDIA OR REFUND CUSTOMER’S PAYMENT IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Table of Contents

Getting Started
Operating Basics
Preface v. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
About This Manual v. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Related Documents v. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conventions vi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contacting Tektronix vii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Definition of the GSM/EDGE Analysis 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Channel Frequencies 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Functions 1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Menu 1–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burst Analysis 2–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Procedure 2–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meas Setup Menu 2–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modulation Accuracy Measurement 2–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mean Carrier Power Measurement 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power versus Time Measurement 2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modulation Spectrum Measurement 2–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switching Spectrum Measurement 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spurious Analysis 2–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Procudure 2–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meas Setup Menu 2–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Example 2–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scale and Format of View 2–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Constellation View 2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EVM View 2–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power versus Time View 2–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendices
Appendix A: Scale Setting Range A–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index
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Table of Contents

List of Figures

Figure 1–1: An example of the GSM/EDGE analysis display 1–1. . . . . . .
Figure 1–2: Slot data structure 1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 1–3: GSM/EDGE standard masks for Power versus Time
measurement 1–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 1–4: GSM/EDGE measurement menu 1–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–1: Setting analysis range on the overview 2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–2: Modulation accuracy measurement 2–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–3: Mean carrier power measurement 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–4: Power versus Time measurement 2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–5: Modulation spectrum measurement 2–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–6: Switching spectrum measurement 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–7: Spurious measurement 2–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–8: Vector and Constellation display 2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–9: EVM, amplitude error, and phase error display 2–18. . . . . . .
Figure 2–10: Expanding a burst 2–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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RSA3408A Option 24 User Manual

List of Tables

Table of Contents
Table 1–1: Additional functions in Option 24 1–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–2: Channel Frequencies 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–3: Measurement items 1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–4: Modulation spectrum standard masks 1 1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–5: Switching spectrum standard masks 1 1–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–6: Spurious measurement conditions 1–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–1: Display format and scale A–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents
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RSA3408A Option 24 User Manual

Preface

About This Manual

This manual describes how to use the RSA3408A Option 24 GSM/EDGE Analysis Software. For details on the standard functions of the analyzer, refer to the RSA3408A 8 GHz Real-Time Spectrum Analyzer User Manual.
The manual consists of the following sections:
H Getting Started describes the overview of the GSM/EDGE analysis.
H Operating Basics explains the menu functions and measurement procedures.
H Appendices provide additional information about scale setting ranges.
The analyzer uses Microsoft Windows XP as the operating system. This manual does not describe common usage of Windows XP. Refer to your Windows manuals as necessary.

Related Documents

PDF Manual
The following documents are also available for the analyzer.
H RSA3408A User Manual
(Standard accessory; Tektronix part number 071-1617-XX) Describes how to install the analyzer and how to work with the menus, and details the standard functions. Also shows the specifications.
H RSA3408A Programmer Manual
(Standard accessory; PDF, Tektronix part number 077-0003-XX) Contains an alphabetical listing of the programming commands and other information related to controlling the analyzer over the GPIB interface.
The programmer manual described above is a PDF document (the file size is about 5 MB). The file is stored in this directory on the analyzer hard disk:
C:\Program Files\Tektronix\wca200a\Manuals
Use the USB or LAN interface to copy the file onto your PC. Refer to the RSA3408A User Manual for using the interface.
RSA3408A Option 24 User Manual
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Preface

Conventions

This manual uses the following conventions:
H Front-panel button and control labels are printed in the manual in upper case
text. For example, SPAN, PEAK, PRINT. If it is part of a procedure, the button or control label is printed in boldface. For example:
Press SPAN.
H To easily find buttons on the front panel, the area name label is printed together
with the button by concatenating with a colon (:), as in MODE: DEMOD, VIEW: SCALE, MARKERS: SELECT, etc. For example:
Press the MODE: DEMOD key.
H Menu and on-screen form titles are printed in the manual in the same case
(initial capitals) as they appear on the analyzer screen, such as Span, Source, and Channel Power. If it is part of a procedure, the menu title is shown in boldface. For example:
Press the Source side key.
H A list of keys, controls, and/or menu items separated by an arrow symbol
(Õ) indicates the order in which to perform the listed tasks. For example:
Select RBW/FFT Õ Filter Shape...Õ Gaussian.
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RSA3408A Option 24 User Manual

Contacting Tektronix

Preface
Phone 1Ć800Ć833Ć9200*
Address Tektronix, Inc.
Department or name (if known) 14200 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O. Box 500 Beaverton, OR 97077 USA
Web site www.tektronix.com
Sales support 1Ć800Ć833Ć9200, select option 1*
Service support 1Ć800Ć833Ć9200, select option 2*
Technical support www.tektronix.com/support
1Ć800Ć833Ć9200, select option 3*
6:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Pacific time
* This phone number is toll free in North America. After office hours, please leave a
voice mail message. Outside North America, contact a Tektronix sales office or distributor; see the Tektronix web site for a list of offices.
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Preface
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RSA3408A Option 24 User Manual
Getting Started

Getting Started

This section outlines the modulation analysis according to the GSM/EDGE standard using RSA3408A Option 24. Table 1–1 summarizes the additional functions in Option 24 by measurement mode.
Table 1-1: Additional functions in Option 24
Measurement mode Additional functions
S/A (spectrum analysis) None
Demod (modulation analysis) Six measurement functions under the GSM/EDGE standard
Time (time analysis) None
Figure 1–1 shows an example of the GSM/EDGE analysis.
Figure 1-1: An example of the GSM/EDGE analysis display
RSA3408A Option 24 User Manual
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Getting Started

Definition of the GSM/EDGE Analysis

The analyzer performs GSM/EDGE analysis that conforms to the 3GPP TS45.005 V4.1.0.5 standard.

Channel Frequencies

The analyzer includes GSM/EDGE channel tables as shown in Table 1–2:
Table 1-2: Channel Frequencies
Channel
Standard Link
GSM850 Uplink 128 to 251 824.2 to 848.8 0.2 (N - 128) + 824.2
Downlink 128 to 251 869.2 to 893.8 0.2 (N - 128) + 869.2
GSM900 Uplink 0 to 124 890 to 914.8 0.2N + 890
Downlink 0 to 124 935 to 959.8 0.2N + 935
DCS1800 Uplink 512 to 885 1710.2 to 1784.8 0.2 (N - 512) + 1710.2
Downlink 512 to 885 1805.2 to 1879.8 0.2 (N -512) + 1805.2
PCS1900 Uplink 512 to 810 1850.2 to 1908.8 0.2 (N - 512) + 1850.2
Downlink 512 to 810 1930.2 to 1989.8 0.2 (N - 512) + 1930.2
(N)
975 to 1023 880.2 to 889.8 0.2 (N - 1024) + 890
975 to 1023 925.2 to 934.8 0.2 (N - 1024) + 935
Frequency range (MHz)
Frequency calculation formula (MHz)
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RSA3408A Option 24 User Manual
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