Tektronix RFM220 Performance Verification

xx
RFM220 ISDB-Tb Measurement Demodulator
ZZZ
Specications and Performance Verication
Technical Reference
*P077056500*
077-0565-00
xx
RFM220 ISDB-Tb Measurement Demodulator
ZZZ
Specications and Performance Verication
Technical Reference
This document applies to rmware version 1.0.
www.tektronix.com
077-0565-00
Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material. Specications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc. 14150 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O. Box 500 Beaverto USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
n, OR 97077
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200. Worl dwid e, visit www.tektronix.com to nd contacts in your area.
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary ......................................................................................... iii
Preface ............................................................................................................... v
Product Documentation....................................................................................... v
Specicati
Performance Verication ........... ................................ ................................ ............... 7
ons ....................................................................................................... 1
Electrical, Hardware, and Signal Specications............................................................ 1
Power Source Characteristics................................................................................. 5
Mechanical (Physical) Characteristics....................................................................... 5
Environmental Characteristics ............................................................................... 6
Require
Procedure ....................................................................................................... 8
ments................................................................................................... 7
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication i
Table of Contents
List of Figure
Figure 1: Block diagram of the internal RFM220 module...... ................................ ............... 7
Figure 2: Co
Figure 3: RFM220 shortcut icons................................................................................. 9
Figure 4: Structure of the Conguration.xml le shown in Wordpad ..... ................................ .. 12
Figure 5: RFM220 Client Login window............................... ................................ ........ 13
Figure 6: Conguring the RFM220 Stream Output signal........................................ ............ 14
Figure 7: Verifying the ASI Input and ASI Output values .................................................... 15
Figure 8:
Figure 9: TR 101 290 error display on the MTS400 test system............................................. 17
Figure 10: Other error display on the MTS400 test system................................................... 17
nnecting the RFM220 instrument to the MTS400 MPEG test system......................... 8
Selecting the ASI interface on the MTS400 test system........................................... 16
List of Tables
s
Table i: Product documentation................................................................................... v
Table 1: RFM220 Aggregator platform requirements............... ................................ ........... 1
Table 2: RFM220 Client platform requirements ................................................................ 1
le 3: RF characteristics ............................... ................................ ......................... 2
Tab
Table 4: Measurements ... ................................ ................................ ......................... 3
Table 5: ASI input ..................... .................................. ................................ ........... 3
Table 6: ASI output ............................... ................................ ................................. 4
Table 7: Clocks and synchronization............................................................................. 4
Table 8: Control ..................... ................................ ................................ ............... 4
able 9: Default conguration
T
Table 10: AC power source .............................. ................................ ......................... 5
Table 11: Mechanical characteristics............................................................................. 5
Table 12: Environmental characteristics ......................................................................... 6
Table 13: Required test equipment ............................................................................... 7
Table 14: MTS400 Play menu settings. ..... ..... . ..... . ..... . .... . ..... . ..... . ..... ..... . ..... . ..... . .... . ..... 10
Table 15: MTS400 SPI/ASI/310M menu settings ............................................................. 10
1
........................ ................................ ........................... 4
ii RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
General Safety Summary
General Safet
To Avoid Fi
re or Personal
Injury
ySummary
Review the fo this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid pot
Only qualied personnel should perform service procedures.
Use proper
certied for the country of use.
Ground th
of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid re or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings information b efore making connections to the product.
Power disconnect. The power cord disconnects the product from the power source. Do not block the power cord; it must remain accessible to the user at all times.
llowing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
ential hazards, use this product only as specied.
power cord. Use only the power cord specied for this product and
e product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor
Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
removed.
Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualied service personnel.
Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present.
Use proper fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specied for this product.
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions.
o not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
D
Keep product surfaces clean and dry.
Provide proper ventilation. Refer to the manual's installation instructions for details
on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication iii
General Safety Summary
TermsinThisManual
Symbols and Terms on the
Product
These terms may
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER in the marking.
WARNING read the marking.
CAUTIO
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
appear in this manual:
dicates an injury hazard immediately ac cessible as you read
indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you
N indicates a hazard to property including the product.
iv RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
Preface
Product Documentation
This manual contains the following information a bout the RFM220 ISDB-Tb Measurement Demodulator:
Specications lists the electrical, physical, and environmental specications
of the demodulator.
Performance Verication contains a procedure to verify that the demodulator
is operating normally.
Table i lists the p roduct documentation supporting the ISDB-Tb demodulator.
Table i:
Item (Tektronix part number) Purpose
RFM220 U (071-2896-XX)
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication Technical Reference (077-0565-XX)
RFM220 Declassication and Security Instructions (077-
RFM2 (001-1581-XX)
Product documentation
ser Manual
0567-XX)
20 Software License Notices Reference
Provide
Provides complete product specications and a procedure for verifying the operation of the instrument (this document)
Provides instructions for removing your proprietary information from
strument
the in
ides the software licenses that cover the RFM220 software
Prov
s installation and operational overviews
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication v
Preface
vi RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
Specications
This section lists the electrical, environmental, and physical specications of the RFM220 demodulator. All specications are guaranteed unless labeled typical. Typical spec Electrical characteristics apply to test systems operating within the environmental conditions.
Electrical, Hardware, and Signal Specications
Table 1: RFM220 Aggregator platform requirements
Characteristic Description
Processor
Operating System Minimum: Microsoft Windows XP Pro or Windows 7
ace
Disk Sp
RAM
Ethernet
ications are provided for your convenience and are not guaranteed.
Minimum: Commonly available dual-core system; for examp
Preferred: Commonly available quad-core system; For example, Intel Xeon CPU E5420 @ 2.5 GHz or similar
Prefer
Minimu
4GB
Dual 1
le, Intel Core 2 Duo CPU @ 2.66 GHz or similar
red: Windows 7 with 64 bits
m: 120 MB free disk space
Gigabit interfaces
Table 2: RFM220 Client platform requirements
Characteristic Description
Processor
Operating System Microsoft Windows XP Pro or Windows 7
Disk Space 120 MB free disk space
RAM
Ethernet
Display 1024 x 768 pixel or higher resolution
Installed Software Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 with Service Pack 1
Minimum: Commonly available dual-core system: For example, Intel Pentium D CPU @ 3.2 GHz or similar
4GB
1 Gigabit interface
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 1
Specications
ector
tep
acteristics
ISDB-Tb
N type, 50
VHF: 171 to 2 UHF: 470 to 862 MHz
1Hz
±50 kHz for ±340 kHz for demod, coarse MER, and SNR
6MHz
–90 to –30 dBm for a BER of <1e 0 dBm maximum to avoid damage –40 to –2
12 dB
Digital: >30 dB for receiver use case (not for ne measurement)
30 MHz
ne MER and shoulder;
0 dBm for best measurement performance
Table 3: RF char
Characteristic Typical value
RF standard
RF input conn
RF input frequency range
Frequency s
Frequency
Channel bandwidth
Input sig
Noise fig
Return loss >13 dB
Adjacent channel rejection Analog: >35 dB;
Demodulation format ISDB-Tb, all modes except DQPSK
offset recovery
nal amplitude range
ure
–4
2RFM220Specifications and Performance Verification
Specications
Table 4: Measur
Characteristic Typical value
Full band inpu
Channel input level
Fine MER (Mo
C/N (Carrier to Noise Ratio) Display range: 0 to 28 dB for input level from –50 dBm to –30 dBm
BER at Viterbi output accuracy (pre-Reed Solomon)
PER (Packet Error Rate) accuracy 1/frame
Constellation display
Delay prole display
Spectrum display 2,048 points of scale of 256
Left and right shoulders
ements
tlevel
dulation Error Ratio)
–50 to –10 dBm Resolution: 0.1 dB Accuracy: ±1.5 dB
–90 to –30 dBm Resolution: 0.1 dB Accuracy: ± 3
Display ran high quality signal (no echo, no Doppler, limited noise); up to 28 dB if input level is from –90 dBm to –30 dBm in Coarse mode Resolutio Fine MER Accuracy: ±1.5 dB
Resolution: 1 dB
8
1/10
1,024 points Global (merged), layer A, layer B, layer C
2048 points in Mode 1, 4096 points in Mode 2, 8191 points in Mode 3 Display over 252 µs in Mode 1, 504 µs in Mode 2, 1008 µs in Mode 3
44 dB maximum Resolution: 0.1 dB
acy: ±2 dB
Accur
dB
ge: 28 dB to at least 36 dB for input level from –40 dBm to –20 dBm with
n: 0.1 dB
Table 5: ASI input
Characteristic Typical value
Format
Connector BNC, 75
Packet size 188 or 204 bytes
Maximum useful bit rate
aximum input jitter
M
DVB-ASI
Mode: Burst or continuous (Packet)
Mbps
50
10 µs
±
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 3
Specications
Table 6: ASI out
Characteristic Typical value
Format
Connector BNC, 75
Packet size
Maximum us
Maximum output jitter ±100 ms
put
eful bit rate
DVB-ASI Mode: Continuous (Packet)
188 or 204 bytes (ASI In source) Output form
50 Mbps
at identical to input format
Table 7: Clocks and synchronization
Characteristic Typical value
Internal 10 MHz c lock
External 10 MHz reference input Connector: BNC, 50
Stability: ±2.5 ppm, 0 °Cto50°C
Frequency: 10 MHz Level: 0 to +10 dBm recommended, typically will work from –15 dBm to +15 dBm
Table 8: Control
Chara
RS-2
ernet
Eth
cteristic
32
al value
Typic
rate: 9,600 to 115,200 (default 57,600)
Baud Data: 8 bits Stop bit: 1 STOP bit
ty: No parity bit
Pari Connector: MiniConnect for RS-232
10/100/1000 Base-T
Table 9: Default conguration
Parameter Setting
Address of the module
Channel bandwidth
Default frequency
TS input
Right and left shoulder distance
TS output source
Control port IP conguration MAC: module unique address
1
See default values of registers in API for complete information.
1
0x11
6MHz
665 142 857 Hz
Enabled
3.15 MHz
RF
Address: 192.168.0.209 Mask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.0.254
4RFM220Specifications and Performance Verification
Specications
Power Source C
haracteristics
Table 10: AC power source
Characteris
Source volta
Frequency range
Power consumption
Peak inrush current 1 A peak at 240 VAC,50Hz
Fuse rating
tic
ge
Typical valu
100 to 240 V
50/60 Hz
0.6 A maxim
2 A, 250 V, delay fuse, internal (not operator replaceable). Refer servicing to qualied
e
, uctuations must not exceed ±10% of the nominal rate voltage
AC
um, 100-240 V, 50/60 Hz, single phase
service personnel.
Mechanical (Physical) Characteristics
Table 11: Mechanical characteristics
Characteristic Description
Classication Transportable platform, 1RU high
Rack mo
ll Dimensions
Overa
Cooling air ow Air intake is from the left side of the instrument, and exhaust is to the right side
Weight
Shipping weight 9.4 kg (20.7 lbs)
Heigh Width: 495 mm (19.49 in) including the ears Depth: 352.2 mm (13.87 in)
of t For proper cooling, at least two inches (51 mm) of clearance is needed on both sides of the instrument cabinet.
6.4 kg (14.1 lbs)
unting is possible with this instrument: a. Use appropriate hardware to secure the front face plate of the instrument to the rack, restraining the cantilevered mass of the instrument.
a rack shelf to support the instrument.
b. Use
t: 45 mm (1.77 in) (1RU)
he instrument.
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 5
Specications
Environmenta
l Characteristics
Table 12: Environmental characteristics
Characteris
Temperature
Humidity
Altitude
Random vi
Sine vibration Operating: 0.013 in. peak-to-peak displacement 5 to 55 Hz
Functional shock
tic
bration
Description
Operating: + intake air at the front and sides of the instrument Nonoperating: –20 °C to +60 °C, 30 °C per hour maximum gradient
Operating: 20% to 80% relative humidity, noncondensing Nonoperat
Operating Nonoperating: 0 to 12,000 m (40,000 ft.)
Operating: 0.27 g Nonoperating: 2.28 g
Nonoperating: 30 g, 11 ms half-sine
5 °C to +40 °C, 30 °C per hour maximum gradient, temperature of the
ing: 10% to 80% relative humidity, noncondensing
: 0 to 3,000 m (9,800 ft.)
total from 5 to 500 Hz
RMS
total from 5 to 500 Hz
RMS
6RFM220Specifications and Performance Verification
Performance Verication
Use the procedure in this section to verify that the RFM220 instrument is operating properly.
This procedure checks the Processing block in RFM220 module. (See Figure 1.) Although this procedure does not cover all of the major hardware inside the chassis, it in case of instrument failure.
provides good a indication of which component should be replaced
Figure 1: Block diagram of the internal RFM220 module
Requirements
Test Equipment
Table 13: Required test equipment
Item Description
MPEG player and analyzer Tektronix MTS400 Series MPEG Test System that is used to generate and analyze the
RFM220 Aggregator and Client applications
dvb_625_mcpc3.mpg test signal
Signal cables Two 75coax cables that are used to connect the ASI signals between the MPEG player
Ethernet cable
You will need the test equipment listed below to perform this procedure.
test signal.
RFM220 software that is used to communicate with the RFM220 instrument. The software is locatedontheRFM220 Software and Documentation CD that was supplied with the product.
Transport stream test signal le that is used as the signal input for this procedure. The le is locatedontheRFM220 Software and Documentation CD that was supplied with the product.
and analyzer and the RFM220 instrument.
Standard Ethernet cable that is used to connect the MPEG player and analyzer to the RFM220 instrument.
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 7
Performance Verication
Procedure
This procedure assumes that the user has some knowledge of how to operate both the RFM220 and MTS400 instruments. If necessary, refer to the associated product documentation for more details.
Preliminary Tests
Test Setup
1. Power on the RFM220 instrument and wait for the initialization process to complete.
2. After the instrument has initialized, verify the following:
Both fans are running. This indicates that the Fan Power Supply module is
OK.
The front panel Power On LED is on. This indicates that the Power Supply
module and the internal fuse are OK.
The front panel Alarm LED is blinking and the Ready LED is off. This
indicates that there is no input signal. If both LEDs are not on, this indicates that there is a problem with the RFM220 module inside the instrument.
3. Connect the RFM220 instrument to the MTS400 test system as shown in the following gure:
a. Connect a 75coaxial cable from the MTS400 ASI/SMPTE Out
connector to the RFM220 Stream Input connector.
b. Connect a 75coaxial cable from the RFM220 Stream Output connector
to the MTS400 ASI/SMPTE In connector.
c. Connect an Ethernet cable from the MTS400 10/100/1000 Ethernet port
to the RFM220 Gigabit port.
CAUTION. The MTS400 test syste m has tw o E thernet ports: 10/100 and
10/100/1000. Be sure to use the 10/100/1000 port for this procedure.
Figure 2: Connecting the RFM220 instrument to the MTS400 MPEG test system
8RFM220Specifications and Performance Verification
Performance Verication
4. If necessary, i
a. If necessary, power on the MTS400 test system.
b. Insert the RFM220 Software and Documentation CD into the CD drive
of the MTS400 test system. The RFM220 CD browser window should open displaying the CD contents.
c. In the RFM220 CD browser window, click the Install RFM220 Software
button. This opens a Windows Explorer window showing the directory on the CD where the RFM200 software installation les are located.
d. Copy the RFM220 software installation les to a location on the hard
drive of the MTS400 test system.
e. After the software installation les are copied to the MTS400 test system,
double-click the setup.exe le to start the software installation process.
If necessary, refer to the RFM220 User Manual for complete instructions on how to install the RFM220 software.
f. When prompted, select to install both the RFM220 Aggregator and
RFM220 Client applications.
g. After the software installation is complete, the RFM220 Aggregator and
RFM220 Client icons will appear on the desktop of the MTS400 test system.
nstall the RFM200 software on the MTS400 test system:
Figure 3: RFM220 shortcut icons
5. If necessary, install the dvb_625_mcpc3.mpg test signal le on the hard drive of the MTS400 test system:
a. If necessary, insert the RFM220 Software and Documentation CD into the
CD drive of the MTS400 test system. The RFM220 CD browser window shouldopendisplayingtheCDcontents.
b. In the RFM200 CD browser window, click the Performance Verication
Test Signa l button. This opens a Windows Explorer window showing the
directory on the CD where the test signal le is located.
c. Copy the test signal le to a location on the hard drive of the MTS400
test system.
d. Remove the RFM220 Software and Documentation CD from the CD drive
of the MTS400 test system.
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 9
Performance Verication
6. Congure the MT
S400 test system to output the dvb_625_mcpc3.mpg test
signal:
a. On the MTS400 t
est system, open the MPEG Player application.
b. Use the MPEG Player application to open the dvb_625_mcpc3.mpg test
signal le t
hat you copied to the MTS400 test system hard drive.
c. Use the Play menu of the MPEG Player application to set the following
parameters
:
Table 14: MTS400 Play menu settings
Parameter Setting
Interface SPI/ASI/310M
Packet size 188
Clock Fixed ES Rate (internal clock)
Update
Sync TS Packet
Source
Auto Play
Loop
Others
Standard
Numeric Hex
Ext Play Start Off
SPI Output Enable
TDT/TOT Check Original only
ISDB/P-TS Check ISDB-Tsb, ISDB-T, and 192 Format (check
Update
On
RAM
Off
On
DVB
Unchecked
all three boxes)
Check Continuity Counter, PCR/PTS/DTS, TDT/TOT/STT, Reed Solomon (ISDB-T only), Update Method: Hardware. Do not check NPT.
d. Use the SPI/ASI/310M menu of the MPEG Player application to set the
following parameters:
Table 15: MTS400 SPI/ASI/310M menu settings
Parameter Setting
BNC Port ASI
Through Out Off
ASI Format
Packet
10 RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
Performance Verication
7. After you config icon to start playing the test signal. Leave the test signal running while you perform the rest of this procedure.
8. Establish an IP connection between the MTS400 test system and the RFM220 instrument:
a. Locate the current IP address of the R FM220 instrument. The factory
default IP address is 192.168.0.209.
NOTE. If you cannot locate the IP address of the RFM220 instrument, perform
the procedure for recovering the IP address that is located in the RFM220 User Manual.
b. If necessary, change the IP address of the MTS400 test system s o that it
is on the same network and subnet as the RFM220 instrument. Update the IP address by editing the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) properties on the MTS400 test system for the 10/100/1000 Ethernet port.
For example, if the IP address of the RFM220 is 192.168.0.209, then set the IP address of the MTS400 to 192.168.0.100. Set the Subnet Mask to
255.255.255.0 and leave the Default Gateway blank.
c. On the MTS400 test system, navigate to the Aggregator conguration le:
ure the MPEG Player menu settings, click the green Play
NOTE. If you installed the RFM220 software to a location other than the
ault location, your path to the Conguration.xml le will be different.
def
Windows 7:
\Program Files (x86)\Tektronix\RFM220
C: Aggregator\Conguration.xml
indows XP and below:
W
C:\Program Files\Tektronix\RFM220 Aggrega tor\Conguration.xml
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 11
Performance Verication
d. Rightclickont
The le contains comment areas w ith parameter descriptions and instructions for editing the le.
The structure of the Conguration.xml le without the comment areas is shown below to clearly show the three conguration areas: Client Communications, SNMP Conguration, and Devices.
he Conguration.xml and select Open With > Wordpad.
Figure 4: Structure of the Conguration.xml le shown in Wordpad
e. In the Client Communications section, change the IPAddress parameter
value to the IP address of the MTS400 test system.
f. In the SNMP Conguration section, change the AggregatorTrapDestination
IPAddress paramete r value to the IP address of the MTS400 test system.
g. In the Devices section, change the IPAddress parameter value to the IP
address of the RFM220 instrument you are testing.
12 RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
Performance Verication
9. Start the RFM22 icon.
10. Start the RFM2 The RFM220 Client Login window appears.
0 Aggregator application by double-clicking on the desktop
20 Client application by double-clicking on the desktop icon.
Figure 5: RFM220 Client Login window
11. Log in to the RFM200 Client application:
a. Enter the IP address of the MTS400 test system in the Aggregator eld,
andthenclicktheFind Devices button.
b. The RFM220 instrument that is connected to the client PC should appear
in the monitored devices list. Select the RFM220 demodulator (it should be highlighted).
c. Log in as the Administrator. The default password is tek.
d. Click the Connect button.
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 13
Performance Verication
12. On the RFM200 Cl the RFM220 instrument as follows:
a. Select Edit Se
b. Select ASI Input signal, and then click Ok.
ient application, congure the Stream Output connector of
ttings from the Conguration menu.
Figure 6: Conguring the RFM220 Stream Output signal
14 RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
Performance Verication
Checks
13. In the Metrics p Input and ASI Output values match those shown below.
If the bit rate module inside the instrument.
ane of the RFM220 Client application, verify that the ASI
s do not closely match, then there is a problem with the RFM220
e 7: Verifying the ASI Input and ASI Output values
Figur
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 15
Performance Verication
14. Set up the MTS40 RFM220 instrument to compare it with the source signal:
a. On the MTS400 t
application.
b. Select ASI a
0 test system to monitor the Stream Output signal from the
est system, open the TS Compliance Analyzer (TSCA)
s the interface, then click Apply and click OK.
Figure 8: Selecting the ASI interface on the MTS400 test system
c. Set the Standard to DVB and set the region to AUS.
d. Select the Tests tab.
e. Right click and select Reset to reset any error alarms.
f. Select the TR 101 290 tab, and then disable the 2.2 CRC test. Disabled
tests are indicated by black circle icons.
g. Select the SFN tab, and then disable all SFN tests.
h. Select the Other tab, and then disable all three PCR tests and the
CAT_Timer test.
15. Verify that the TSCA display on the MTS400 test system matches the following two illustrations.
If there are errors displayed (the LED indicators are red instead of green), then there is a problem with the RFM220 module inside the instrument.
16 RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
Performance Verication
Figure 9: TR 101 290 error display on the MTS400 test system
Figure 10: Other error display on the MTS400 test system
RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication 17
Performance Verication
18 RFM220 Specications and Performance Verication
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