Tektronix P6131 User Manual

Instruction Manual
P6131 10X Passive Probe for 2400 Series Oscilloscopes
070-5514-03
Warning
www.tektronix.com
*P070551403*
070551403
Copyright © T ektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. T ektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes
that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved. T ektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 500, Beaverton, OR 97077-1000 TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of T ektronix, Inc.

WARRANTY

T ektronix warrants that the products that it manufactures and sells will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase from an authorized T ektronix distributor. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, T ektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Batteries are excluded from this warranty .
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by T ektronix, shipping charges prepaid, and with a copy of customer proof of purchase. T ektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the T ektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. T ektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than T ektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-T ektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE LISTED PRODUCTS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUST OMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Contacting Tektronix

Product support
Service support
For other information
To write us
Web site
For questions about using T ektronix measurement products, call toll free in North America: 1-800-833–9200 6:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Pacific time
Or contact us by e-mail: tm_app_supp@tek.com
For product support outside of North America, contact your local T ektronix distributor or sales office.
T ektronix offers extended warranty and calibration programs as options on many products. Contact your local T ektronix distributor or sales office.
For a listing of worldwide service centers, visit our web site. In North America:
1-800–833–9200 An operator can direct your call.
T ektronix, Inc. P.O. Box 500 Beaverton, OR 97077-1000 USA
www .tektronix.com

General Safety Summary

Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this product only as specified.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.

To Avoid Fire or Personal Injury

Symbols and Terms

Connect and Disconnect Properly . Do not connect or disconnect probes or test
leads while they are connected to a voltage source. Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings
and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
The common terminal is at ground potential. Do not connect the common terminal to elevated voltages.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions. Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry .
T erms in this Manual. The following terms may appear in this manual:
P6131 Instruction Manual
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
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Service Safety Summary

Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before performing any service
procedures. Do Not Service Alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments to this
product unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present.
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P6131 Instruction Manual

Operating Basics

Lead Inductance

The P6131 probe is a subminiature, 10X, passive probe designed specifically for use with Tektronix 2400 Series oscilloscopes. It is fully compatible with the Tektronix family of subminiature probe accessories. The P6131 is available with 1.3 and 2 meter cable.
WARNING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe, do not touch the metallic portions of the probe head while connected to a voltage source.
Inductance introduced by long leads can form resonant circuits that ring and distort the true waveform if driven by signals containing significant frequency components at or above resonance. To maintain optimum waveform fidelity, keep the ground lead and signal input connection as short as possible.

Probe Compensation

Due to variations in oscilloscope input characteristics, probe low-frequency compensation should be checked and or adjusted if you move the probe from one oscilloscope input to another. Connect the probe tip to a 1 kHz square wave signal (such as the oscilloscope calibrator output) and use a nonconductive low-reactance alignment tool to adjust the compensation capacitor.
High-frequency compensation seldom requires adjustment. However, if the probe has excessive high-frequency aberrations or insufficient bandwidth, you can adjust the high-frequency compensation through holes in the compensation box inner metal shield.
For complete low-frequency and high-frequency compensation adjustment procedures, see page 10.
P6131 Instruction Manual
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Operating Basics

Grounding the Probe

Connect the probe to the instrument and connect the ground lead to ground before making any measurement. Ensure that no part of the ground lead contacts voltage in the circuit under test. Except for the probe tip and BNC center conductor, all accessible metal (including the ground clip) is connected to the BNC shell.
WARNING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe, keep your fingers behind the finger guard on the probe body. See Figure 1 below.
Hand contact area
Finger guard
Figure 1: Probe finger guard and hand contact area
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P6131 Instruction Manual

Specifications

The characteristics listed in Table 1 apply to P6131 probes installed on Tektronix 2445 and 2465 oscilloscopes or 7A42 plug-ins, unless otherwise noted.
Specifications apply when the instruments warm up for a period of at least 20 minutes in an environment that does not exceed the limits described in Table 2 on page 5.
T able 1: Electrical characteristics
Characteristic Description
Attenuation Input resistance Input capacitance
Compensation range 14 pF to 18 pF Signal delay
2
2,3
3
1.3 m 10.8 pF 2 m 13.5 pF
1
10X: ±1% at DC 10 MW ±1% at DC
1.3 m 6.3 ns ±100 ps 2 m 9.0 ns ±200 ps
System bandwidth (–3 dB) On a 2465 or 7A42: On a 2445:
1.3 m 300 MHz 150 MHz 2 m 250 MHz 150 MHz
Maximum Input Voltage
1
Probe installed on Tektronix 150 MHz (or less) 2400 Series oscilloscope.
2
System characteristic.
3
Also see Figure 3.
4
As defined in EN61010-1. See Certifications and compliances in Table 4
5
RMS=Root Mean Square=rms=The square root of the average of the sum of the squares of the instantaneous voltage in one cycle = .
300 VDC=300V RMS, 420 V Peak (sinewave)=300 V RMS See Figure 2
4,5
300 V RMS CAT I or 300 V DC CAT I 150 V RMS CAT II or 150 V DC CAT II 100 V RMS CAT III or 100 V DC CAT III 425 V peak, @50% DF, <1 sec PW 750 V peak, @10% DF, <50 ms PW See Figure 4 for voltage derating curve.
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