MPEG Test System
MTS 210 Options 1A, 1G, and AG
MTS215 Deferred-Time Applications
071-0078-00
This document supports software version 2.2
Copyright T ektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its suppliers and
are protected by United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the
Rights in T echnical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013, or subparagraphs (c)(1) and (2) of the
Commercial Computer Software – Restricted Rights clause at F AR 52.227-19, as applicable.
T ektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes
that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, and Win 32 are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
HASP is a registered trademark of Aladdin Knowledge System Ltd.
Matra is a trademark of Matra Communication
Printed in the U.S.A.
T ektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 1000, Wilsonville, OR 97070–1000
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of T ektronix, Inc.
WARRANTY
T ektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year
from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, T ektronix, at its option, either
will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the
defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the
warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for
packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by T ektronix, with shipping charges prepaid.
T ektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the
T ektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any
other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. T ektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting
from attempts by personnel other than T ektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair
damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; or c) to service a product that has been
modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or
difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUST OMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX
AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS
ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Figure 2–83: Transport stream creation is complete2–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–84: The hierarchy with programs 2 and 3 added2–61. . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–85: Elementary streams added to program 22–62. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–86: The rate gauge shows an overflowed multiplex2–62. . . . . . .
Figure 2–87: The dynamic view of the complex.cfg configuration file2–63
Figure 2–88: The Program Parameters dialog box for program 22–64. . .
Figure 2–89: The dynamic view after you delay programs 2 and 32–64. .
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of the system. Read
the General Safety Summary in other system manuals for warnings and cautions
related to operating the system.
Injury Precautions
Use Proper Power Cord. To avoid fire hazard, use only the power cord specified
for this product.
Avoid Electric Overload. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply a
voltage to a terminal that is outside the range specified for that terminal.
Avoid Overvoltage. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply potential
to any terminal, including the common terminal, that varies from ground by
more than the maximum rating for that terminal.
Avoid Electric Shock. To avoid injury or loss of life, do not connect or disconnect
probes or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor
of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not
operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Use Proper Fuse. To avoid fire hazard, use only the fuse type and rating specified
for this product.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions. To avoid electric shock, do not operate
this product in wet or damp conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not
operate this product in an explosive atmosphere.
Product Damage
Precautions
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
Use Proper Power Source. Do not operate this product from a power source that
applies more than the voltage specified.
Provide Proper Ventilation. To prevent product overheating, provide proper
ventilation.
xiii
General Safety Summary
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Symbols and Terms
T erms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
T erms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
xiv
Certifications and
Compliances
DANGER
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) T erminal
ATTENTION
Refer to Manual
Double
Insulated
Refer to the specifications section for a listing of certifications and compliances
that apply to this product.
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
Preface
This document applies to the deferred-time analysis and generation software and
hardware of the Tektronix MTS 210 and MTS 215 MPEG Test Systems.
NOTE. The MTS 215 and the MTS210 option AG include all applications
discussed in this user manual. The MTS 210 option 1A includes all applications
except the Multiplexer. The MTS 210 option 1G includes all applications except
the deferred-time Analyzer. You can upgrade an option 1A or 1G Test System to
either an MTS 210 option AG or an MTS215; see your Tektronix representative
for more information.
For information about the additional MTS 215 real-time analysis hardware and
software, refer to the MTS200 Series Real-Time Analyzer User Manual,
Tektronix part number 071-0076-0X, that is provided with the MTS 215.
For information about the Windows NT Workstation operating system, refer to
the Microsoft documentation that accompanied your test system.
For information about the Compaq Proliant server, refer to the Compaq
documentation that accompanied your test system.
For the latest information about Tektronix MPEG Test System features and bugs,
refer to the MTS 200 Series Read This First document, Tektronix part number
071-0079-0X, that accompanied your test system.
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
xv
Preface
Contacting Tektronix
Product
Support
Service
Support
For other
information
To write usTektronix, Inc.
For application-oriented questions about a Tektronix measurement product, call toll free in North America:
1-800-TEK-WIDE (1-800-835-9433 ext. 2400)
6:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Pacific time
Or contact us by e-mail:
tm_app_supp@tek.com
For product support outside of North America, contact your
local Tektronix distributor or sales office.
Contact your local Tektronix distributor or sales office. Or visit
our web site for a listing of worldwide service locations.
http://www.tek.com
In North America:
1-800-TEK-WIDE (1-800-835-9433)
An operator will direct your call.
P.O. Box 1000
Wilsonville, OR 97070-1000
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Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
Product Description
This section describes the capabilities and components of the Tektronix MPEG
Test System. options AG, 1A, and 1G. These features are shared by the MTS 215
MPEG Test System.
Overview
The MTS 210 hardware and software make it possible to create, generate,
acquire, and analyze MPEG-2 transport streams and DVB multiplexes. The
MTS 210 option AG and MTS215 include the following applications:
The MTS 210 option 1A is intended for transport stream analysis and does not
include the Multiplexer application.
The MTS 210 option 1G is intended for transport stream generation and does not
include the Deferred-time Analyzer application.
All MTS 210 and MTS215 Test Systems contain the Data Store system which
can acquire and output transport streams at rates from 1 Mbit/s to 55 Mbit/s.
Given the standard 18 Gbytes of Data Store disk capacity, the MTS 210 can store
over 40 minutes of transport stream data at 55 Mbits/s. You can also use
end-to-start looping to continuously (and indefinitely) acquire or output up to
18 Gbytes of transport stream. Data Store I/O can be through a variety of
hardware connections, including TTL serial, ECL parallel, ECL serial, G.703,
and RS-422.
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
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Product Description
Applications
The five Tektronix MPEG Test System applications are the Analyzer, the
Multiplexer, the PSI and SI Table Editor, the Channel Coder/Decoder, and
Packet Jitter.
Analyzer
With the Deferred-time Analyzer, you can analyze transport stream data
(acquired by the Data Store System) with the Analyzer application. The Analyzer
provides several graphical views of MPEG and DVB transport stream; the views
give access to each field—and each bit, if you wish, in the transport packets,
PES packets, and the various PSI and SI tables.
Hierarchic View . The hierarchic view provides a diagram of the data components
carried by the transport stream. Icons are used to identify the PAT (Program
Association Table), NIT (Network Information Table), PMT (Program Map
Table), PES (Packetized Elementary Stream), packets, and the three types of
elementary streams (video, audio, and data). Additional icons indicate the PID
(Packet Identification) number for each data component.
Interpreted View. The interpreted view shows every field in the selected transport
packet, table section, or PES (packetized elementary stream) packet. Any packet
in the file may be accessed. Search for errors in this view.
Timing Displays. Two types of timing displays are available: PCR (Program
Clock Reference) contained in the transport packet headers and PTS/DTS
(Presentation/Display Time Stamp) contained in PES packet headers. The PCRs
are shown in a graphical form indicating their arrival time. The graphical display
of the PTS/DTS shows a time line for each access unit (such as a video frame)
indicating data arrival and value of each time stamp.
1–2
Multiplexer
The Multiplexer provides the means to develop a limitless variety of MPEG
transport stream files, using the elementary streams provided.
Transport streams are produced by the software in non-real time, typically 10 to
100 times the play time of the resulting file. A hierarchy display, similar to the
Analyzer, displays the structure of the transport stream.
Up to 20 programs, with 10 elementary streams each, may be included in one
transport stream file.
Elementary stream files containing both stationary test signals and motion
sequences are provided on the Bit Stream CD ROM. With the MTS 210
Multiplexer and Table Editor applications, you can create a variety of transport
stream files that contain one or more of the provided test signals and motion
sequences.
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
Product Description
PSI and SI Table Editor
Channel Coder
Data necessary for the DVB IRD (Digital Video Broadcasting Integrated
Receiver Decoder) to automatically configure itself is available in the MPEG2
Program Specific Information (PSI). Digital Video Broadcasting Specific
Information (DVB-SI) adds information that enables DVB IRDs to automatically
tune to a particular service and allows services to be grouped into categories with
relevant schedule information.
The PSI and SI Table Editor allows the user to enter and change the data in the
SI and PSI tables to fit requirements.
The European Digital Broadcasting Project (DVB) has specified a baseline
system for satellite broadcasting. The Channel Coding portion of the specification has the following coding flow:
QPSK Modulator
This application provides the defined channel coding for the transport stream file
and also provides the decoding to return the coded file to a standard transport
stream file.
In addition to creating error-free transport streams, the MTS210 can also create
transport stream files with known errors.
The Packet Jitter application allows you to create transport stream files with
simulated timing errors that affect the clocks derived from the transport file. This
allows you to test the robustness of decoders under various conditions.
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
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Product Description
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Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
Accessories
The following accessories are standard with the MTS 210. All items except the
monitor are shipped in the box that contains the server.
Tektronix 17 inch monitor and monitor cable. (the monitor power cord is
shipped in the MTS 210 accessories package.)
Compaq server with the Data Store system installed (referred to as the
MTS 210 server).
Keyboard and mouse
Software enable key (HASP; installed on the server parallel port).
MTS 210 MPEG Test System User Manual (this document)
MTS200 Series Read This First, part number 071-0079-0X
Compaq documentation and back-up copies of the Compaq software
Windows NT software and documentation package.
Emergency repair disk.
MTS 210 Installation Software CD ROM, provided for reinstalling the
MTS 210 software in case it becomes corrupted.
A CD ROM containing MPEG-2 Elementary Streams
Two power cords: one each for the MTS 210 server and the monitor.
Six SMB to BNC adaptors: three with 50 W cables and three with 75 W
cables.
One shielded 9–pin cable (use this cable to meet EMI requirements).
One shielded 25–pin cable (use this cable to meet EMI requirements).
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
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Accessories
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Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
Installation
Tektronix MPEG Test System installation involves selecting an installation site,
installing the server pedestal and door, and connecting all necessary cabling.
Once all items are unpacked, system assembly should require just a few minutes.
Save the shipping carton and all the inserts for use if reshipment of the MTS 210
server becomes necessary. Repackaging instructions are in Appendix F.
CAUTION. To avoid damage to the MTS 210 during shipping, retain the original
shipping carton. Shipping the MTS 210 in any other packaging may void the
warranty.
Assembling the Test System
Before you begin to assemble the test system, please make sure that you have
selected an appropriate location.
Choose a sturdy, level site that includes dedicated and properly grounded
circuits, air conditioning equipment, and static electricity protection.
Provide a minimum of three inches (7.6 cm) clearance at the front and back
of the computer for proper ventilation.
Make sure that no heavy electrical equipment will be located nearby.
Once a good site has been identified, begin assembling the MTS 210 using the
procedure given below. (Figure 1–1 illustrates the rear panel of the test sytem.)
WARNING. Be careful lifting and moving the MTS 210 server. It is heavy.
1. Install the pedestal on the MTS 210 server.
a. Carefully set the server on its top.
b. Align the post on the pedestal with the slots in the server case.
c. Slide the pedestal into the slots until the retaining clip on the pedestal
snaps into place on the server base.
d. Carefully turn the server over to set it upright on the pedestal.
2. Install the door on the front of the server.
a. Line up the hinge pins of the two hinges on the right side of the server
door with the hinge pin holes in the server chassis.
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
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Installation
b. Lower the hinge pins into the hinge pin holes and close the door.
3. Connect the keyboard to the keyboard port on the rear panel of the MTS 210
server.
4. Connect the mouse to the mouse port on the rear panel of the server.
5. Verify the software key (HASP) is attached to the parallel port on the rear
panel of the MTS 210 server. See Figures 1–1 and 1–2. (It should already be
connected.)
NOTE. If you need to use the parallel port for another function, connect that
cable through the HASP.
6. If the MTS 210 is being connected to a network, connect it now. Two types
of ethernet ports are provided: an AUI port and an RJ45 port. See
Figure 1–1. The ethernet ports do not require termination.
7. Connect the monitor cable to the monitor and to the rear of the MTS 210
server at the video port in expansion slot six. Do not use the built-in video
connector.
8. Connect the power cord to the monitor and to a power source.
9. Connect the power cord to the MTS 210 server and to a power source.
NOTE. Although the MTS 210 is based on a standard computer configuration, do
not use the MTS 210 for any other purpose or install boards not provided or
recommended by Tektronix. These actions may cause your system to operate in
an unexpected manner. However, you may connect it to an appropriate network.
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Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
Parallel port
(where HASP
is installed)
Mouse port
Serial ports
Keyboard port
Installation
Data Store I/O
Video
port
Supplying Power
SCSI
connector
AUI Ethernet
port
RJ45-Ethernet
port
Figure 1–1: The rear panel of the MTS210 server
The MTS 210 server and monitor are designed to operate from a single-phase
power source having one of its current-carrying conductors at or near earth
ground (the neutral conductor). Systems that have both current-carrying
conductors live with respect to ground, such as phase-to-phase or multiphase
systems, are not recommenced as power sources. A protective ground connection, by way of the grounding conductor, in the power cord is essential for safe
operation.
WARNING. This equipment is designed for connection to a earth-grounded AC
outlet. The grounding plug is an important safety feature. To avoid risk of
electrical shock or damage to your equipment, do not disable this feature.
Mains V oltage Range. The MTS 210 server (the ProLiant 2500) operates on power
mains from 100 VAC to 230 VAC.
Tektronix MPEG Test System User Manual
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