Tektronix MTS100 User Manual

User Manual

MTS 100 MPEG Test System Software Version 2.1
070-9376-06
Copyright T ektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its suppliers and are protected by United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Portions Copyright 1994–1995 Blue Sky Software Corporation. All rights Reserved. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the
Rights in T echnical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013, or subparagraphs (c)(1) and (2) of the Commercial Computer Software – Restricted Rights clause at F AR 52.227-19, as applicable.
T ektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, and Win 32 are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. HASP is a registered trademark of Aladdin Knowledge System Ltd. Matra is a trademark of Matra Communication Printed in the U.S.A. T ektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 1000, Wilsonville, OR 97070–1000 TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of T ektronix, Inc.
WARRANTY
T ektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, T ektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by T ektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. T ektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the T ektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. T ektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than T ektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; or c) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUST OMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Table of Contents

Getting Started

Operating Basics

General Safety Summary xiii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Product Description 1–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 1–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Applications 1–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessories 1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 1–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assembling the MTS 100 System 1–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Mains 1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parallel Port 1–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MTS 100 I/O 1–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cables and Mating Connectors for MTS 100 Inputs/Outputs 1–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adapters 1–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First Time Operation 1–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logging In 1–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Initial Window 1–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Support 1–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Basics 2–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Running the Software 2–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tutorials and Reference Sections 2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Getting Elementary Bit Stream Files 2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tutorial: Analyze a Signal 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Terms 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Getting Help 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting the Analyzer Application 2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Opening an Existing Transport Stream File 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Hierarchic View 2–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Information from the TS Icon 2–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Information from the Transport Packet Icon 2–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Information from the PAT Icon 2–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Information from the PMT Icon 2–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Information from the PES Packet Icon 2–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viewing PSI/SI Data 2–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Analysis 2–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Quitting the Analyzer 2–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tutorial: Creating an MPEG-2 Transport Stream 2–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Terms 2–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Start the Multiplexer 2–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Making a Simple Transport Stream File 2–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Making a Complex Transport Stream File 2–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sending a Transport Stream 2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
i
Table of Contents

Reference

Tutorial:
Creating Transport Stream Files with DVB Information 2–83. . . . . . .
Using the Analyzer 3–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 3–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T erms 3–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Analyzer Application Window 3–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Opening a File 3–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Hierarchic View 3–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Interpreted View 3–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hexadecimal and Binary Views 3–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiplex Analyses 3–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check CRC 3–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syntax Analysis 3–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consistency Check 3–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PSI/SI Rate Analysis 3–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Timing Analyses 3–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Semantic Analysis 3–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dynamic Analysis 3–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Analysis 3–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters 3–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extracting and Saving Stream Elements 3–53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Options Menu 3–55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Multiplexer 3–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 3–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting the Multiplexer 3–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Application Window 3–62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Hierarchic View 3–67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Dynamic View 3–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Multiplexer Environment 3–73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creating and Editing a Configuration File 3–79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Generating a Multiplex 3–98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
An Example Configuration File 3–99. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the PSI and SI Table Editor 3–103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Edit Table Application Window 3–104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T able File Operations 3–110. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T able Sections 3–113. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coherence Analysis 3–115. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding T able Items 3–116. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T able Item Parameters 3–120. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Learning More About T able Items 3–146. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Global View 3–148. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creating Files with Complex Associations (Tutorial) 3–150. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Data Store Administrator 3–161. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Terms 3–161. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Features of the Data Store Disks 3–162. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting the Application 3–163. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Application Window 3–164. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Menus 3–165. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T oolbar Command Buttons 3–166. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ii
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual

Appendices

Table of Contents
Using File Menu Commands 3–167. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using Acq/Gen Menu Commands 3–171. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using Service Menu Commands 3–179. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing MSB/LSB Order 3–183. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MTS 100 to MTS 100 Transfers 3–184. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Problems 3–185. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Packet Jitter Application 3–189. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application 3–189. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T erms 3–189. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting the Packet Jitter Application 3–190. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Menu Commands 3–190. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T oolbar 3–197. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using DVB Channel Coding & Decoding 3–199. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting the Application 3–200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Menu Commands 3–201. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coding 3–214. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix A: Specifications A–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Performance Conditions A–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware Electrical Specifications A–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Specifications A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical (Physical) Characteristics A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental Characteristics A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix B: What to Do if an Application Locks Up B–1. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix C: Software Repair C–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creating and Using an Emergency Repair Disk C–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reinstalling the MTS 100 Software C–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Files Included with the MTS 100 C–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix D: Analyzer Tests D–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compliance at the Transport Stream Level D–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compliance at the PES Packet Level D–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compliance at the PSI level D–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compliance for the Descriptors D–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix E: Functional Check E–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Required Equipment E–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Procedure E–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix F: Repackaging F–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Glossary Index

MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
iii
Table of Contents

List of Figures

Figure 1–1: The rear panel of the MTS 100 server 1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 1–2: MTS100 HASP 1–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 1–3: The MTS 100 signal I/O ports 1–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 1–4: Turning on the MTS 100 MPEG Test System 1–19. . . . . . . . .
Figure 1–5: The Tektronix MTS 100 V2.1 submenu 1–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–1: Starting the MPEG-2 Help utility 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–2: Starting the Analyzer 2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–3: The Analyzer application window 2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–4: Command buttons on the upper toolbar 2–9. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–5: Command buttons on the lower toolbar 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–6: Using the status bar 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–7: The Open dialog box 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–8: The hierarchic view of the SAMPLE.TRP stream 2–11. . . . .
Figure 2–9: Hierarchic view shortcut menus 2–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–10: The TS icon shortcut menu 2–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–11: The interpreted view of the first transport packet 2–14. . . . .
Figure 2–12: Command buttons on the lower toolbar 2–14. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–13: Double-click for an explanation of the field 2–15. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–14: Help information for the packet field value 2–15. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–15: Press F2 to toggle numeric base 2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–16: The View Type submenu 2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–17: Hexadecimal view of a transport packet 2–16. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–18: The TS icon shortcut menu 2–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–19: The PID map of SAMPLE.TRP packets 1 to 100 2–17. . . . .
Figure 2–20: The Multiplex Allocation document window 2–18. . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–21: Double-click on the PID 21 icon 2–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–22: Interpreted view of the first PID 21 transport packet 2–19. .
Figure 2–23: The last PID 21 packet in SAMPLE.TRP 2–20. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–24: The View Type submenu 2–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–25: The binary view of PID 21 item 14 2–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–26: The PAT icon shortcut menu 2–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–27: The PAT section interpreted view 2–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–28: The CRC Analysis dialog box 2–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–29: The PMT shortcut menu 2–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figure 2–30: The PMT interpreted view 2–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–31: Choosing Syntaxic from the Analysis menu 2–24. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–32: The Syntax Analysis message window 2–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–33: A message window listing syntax errors 2–25. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–34: Choosing Check CRC from the Analysis menu 2–25. . . . . . .
Figure 2–35: CRCs in all sections are correct 2–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–36: The PMT shortcut menu 2–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–37: The PCR analysis display 2–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–38: Double-click on the clock icon to list clock values 2–27. . . . .
Figure 2–39: The PCR View Type submenu 2–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–40: The PCR values display 2–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–41: Visual TSTD and LTW selected 2–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–42: Choosing T-STD Analysis from the shortcut menu 2–29. . . .
Figure 2–43: The T-STD Buffering Simulation window 2–29. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–44: The T-STD error list 2–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–45: The drop-down menu for the PES icon 2–30. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–46: The PES packet interpreted view 2–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–47: The PES Packet with the errors circled 2–31. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–48: Double-click for information about the field 2–32. . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–49: Double-click for information for the field value 2–32. . . . . .
Figure 2–50: The PID 50 PES shortcut menu 2–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–51: The PTS/DTS diagram 2–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–52: PTS/DTS diagram from a correctly encoded stream 2–34. .
Figure 2–53: Information about the first arrival time 2–35. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–54: Information about the first access unit 2–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–55: The check mark indicates that DVB is selected 2–36. . . . . . .
Figure 2–56: The PSI/SI Selection dialog box 2–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–57: The NIT section interpreted view 2–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–58: Double-click for an ASCII decode of the descriptor 2–38. . .
Figure 2–59: The automatic analysis Options dialog box 2–39. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–60: The automatic analysis window 2–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–61: Double-click for error details 2–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–62: The list of syntax errors found in SAMPLE.TRP 2–41. . . . .
Figure 2–63: Interpreted view of a PES packet with syntax errors 2–41. .
Figure 2–64: The Multiplexer application window 2–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–65: The New configuration file dialog box 2–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–66: The default configuration in the application window 2–47. .
Figure 2–67: The Stream to Add dialog box 2–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figure 2–68: The hierarchy with a video icon added to program 1 2–50. . Figure 2–69: The hierarchy with the audio and data icons added 2–51. . .
Figure 2–70: The Video Stream dialog box 2–51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–71: The Video Stream Selection dialog box 2–52. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–72: Click OK and select another (.mp2) file 2–52. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–73: Details of the selected video elementary stream 2–53. . . . . . .
Figure 2–74: The display after a video file is associated 2–54. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–75: The Audio Stream dialog box 2–54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–76: The Audio Stream Selection dialog box 2–55. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–77: Details of the selected audio elementary stream 2–55. . . . . .
Figure 2–78: The display after an audio file is associated 2–56. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–79: The Data Stream dialog box 2–57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–80: Click Yes to delete the data stream icon 2–57. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–81: The hierarchy with the Data icon deleted 2–58. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–82: The Multiplex Output File dialog box 2–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–83: Transport stream creation is complete 2–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–84: The hierarchy with programs 2 and 3 added 2–61. . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–85: Elementary streams added to program 2 2–62. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–86: The rate gauge shows an overflowed multiplex 2–62. . . . . . .
Figure 2–87: The dynamic view of the complex.cfg configuration file 2–63 Figure 2–88: The Program Parameters dialog box for program 2 2–64. . . Figure 2–89: The dynamic view after you delay programs 2 and 3 2–64. .
Figure 2–90: Moving the timing cursor 2–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–91: The timing cursor is in the space between the programs 2–66
Figure 2–92: The default PSI Period dialog box 2–66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–93: The PSI period is changed to 0.01 seconds 2–67. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–94: The configuration file after changing the PSI period 2–67. .
Figure 2–95: The Program Specific Information dialog box 2–68. . . . . . . .
Figure 2–96: PID Modification dialog box 2–68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–97: The Edit Table application with complex.pmt loaded 2–69. .
Figure 2–98: Section 2 (program 2) of the PMT 2–70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–99: The Descriptors Selection dialog box 2–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–100: Registration selected 2–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–101: A registration descriptor added to PMT section 2 2–72. . . .
Figure 2–102: The information for the Video Stream descriptor field 2–72
Figure 2–103: The descriptor at the Elementary Stream level 2–73. . . . . .
Figure 2–104: The complex.cfg after table editing 2–74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–105: The Multiplex Output File dialog box 2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figure 2–106: The Data Store Administrator application window 2–76. .
Figure 2–107: Find the command under the File menu 2–77. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–108: The File Write to CARB dialog box 2–77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–109: The Windows NT 4.0 Open dialog box 2–77. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–110: The dialog box with a file selected 2–78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–111: Click OK to acknowledge data transfer 2–78. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–112: The Generation dialog box 2–79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–113: The dialog box with all parameters entered 2–80. . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–114: Transport stream generation in progress 2–80. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–115: Transport stream generation is finished 2–81. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–1: How the data store disks manage their files 3–162. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–2: Starting the Data Store Administrator 3–163. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–3: The Data Store Administrator application window 3–164. . . .
Figure 3–4: The FAT Information display 3–167. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–5: The File Read from CARB dialog box 3–168. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–6: The Save As dialog box 3–168. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–7: The File Write to CARB dialog box 3–169. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–8: Selecting a file to delete 3–170. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–9: The Warning dialog box 3–170. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–10: The last file is removed immediately 3–171. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–11: Selecting a file to undelete 3–171. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–12: The ACQUISITION dialog box 3–172. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–13: Examples of the Interface group 3–173. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–14: Examples of the Synchronization group 3–174. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–15: Examples of the Control Port group 3–175. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–16: The Generation dialog box 3–177. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–17: The Resource Parameters dialog box 3–180. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–18: The Partitioning dialog box 3–181. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–19: The Compress confirmation dialog box 3–181. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–20: The Disks Motor control submenu 3–182. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–21: Specifying automatic motor control parameters 3–182. . . . . .
Figure 3–22: The Msb first option 3–183. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–23: Starting the Set CARB application 3–183. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–24: The Data Store Setup window 3–184. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–25: The Multiplex Transport File dialog box 3–191. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–26: The List of Programs window 3–191. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–27: The PCR Clock Selection dialog box 3–192. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–28: The Jitter Type dialog box 3–193. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figure 3–29: Illustration of the square jitter function 3–194. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–30: Illustration of the sine jitter function 3–194. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–31: The Output File dialog box 3–195. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–32: The display during jitter calculation 3–196. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–33: PCR analysis of a “jittered” transport stream file 3–197. . . .
Figure 3–34: The initial Coding/Decoding application window 3–200. . . . .
Figure 3–35: The Coding Chain dialog box 3–202. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–36: The Open dialog box for the Chain command 3–203. . . . . . . .
Figure 3–37: The Energy Dispersal Open dialog box 3–204. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–38: The Reed Solomon dialog box 3–205. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–39: The Reed-Solomon Configuration dialog box 3–205. . . . . . . .
Figure 3–40: The Open dialog box for Interleaver coding 3–206. . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–41: The Viterbi dialog box 3–207. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–42: The Open dialog box for Viterbi coding 3–207. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–43: The Decoding Chain dialog box 3–208. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–44: The Open dialog box for the Deinterleaver 3–209. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–45: The Open dialog box for Reed-Solomon decoding 3–210. . . .
Figure 3–46: The Open dialog box for Energy Dispersal Removal 3–210. .
Figure 3–47: The Save As dialog box for the Pattern command 3–211. . . .
Figure 3–48: Enter the number of bytes in the pattern 3–212. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–49: The Composition Motif 3–212. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–50: Set the number of pattern repetitions 3–212. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–51: The Transport Packets dialog box 3–213. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–52: The Number of Packets dialog box 3–213. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–53: The Save As dialog box 3–214. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–54: The MPEG-2 Transport packet 3–214. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–55: The Scrambler/Descrambler schematic for the PRBS 3–215.
Figure 3–56: The output after Energy Dispersal coding 3–215. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–57: The transport packet after Reed-Solomon coding 3–216. . . . .
Figure 3–58: The conceptual diagram of the Interleaver coder 3–216. . . . .
Figure 3–59: The Interleaved transport packets 3–217. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3–60: Viterbi 1/2 Punctured coding 3–217. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
viii
Figure A–1: Pulse specification for a G.703 8.448 MHz pulse A–3. . . . . .
Figure A–2: Pulse specification for G.703 34.368 MHz A–5. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A–3: Timing diagram for the ECL serial port A–8. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A–4: ECL Timing diagram with control port A–9. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A–5: Timing for the TTL port and the separate clock input A–10.
Figure A–6: Timing diagram for the 10 Mbit Serial port A–11. . . . . . . . . .
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Figure C–1: The Repair Disk dialog box C–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–2: All data on the disk will be erased C–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–3: Uninstall the software C–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–4: Run d:\setup to reinstall the software C–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–5: The MTS100 software installation dialog box C–5. . . . . . . .
Figure C–6: Specifying the destination directory C–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–7: The Select Program Folder dialog box C–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–8: The progress dialog box and activity gauges C–7. . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–9: Check HASP installation C–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–10: Click OK; you will reboot later C–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–11: Indicate the slot that the Data Store board occupies C–8. .
Figure C–12: The Restart Windows NT dialog box C–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–13: Choose Taskbar from the Settings submenu C–9. . . . . . . . .
Figure C–14: Choose Advanced Start menu settings C–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–15: The Exploring – Start Menu window C–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–16: Open the
c:\Winnt\Profiles\Start Menu\Programs folder C–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–17: Move the Tektronix MTS100 V2.1 folder
to the Start menu C–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–18: Copy the Tektronix MTS100 V2.1 folder
onto the Desktop C–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure C–19: The Tektronix MTS100 V2.1 program group window C–12.
Figure C–20: The correct Tektronix MTS100 V2.1 submenu C–13. . . . . . .
Figure E–1: Initial connections for the functional check E–1. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure E–2: Starting the Data Store Administrator E–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure E–3: Setup for measuring the G.703 34.368 Mbit/s output E–3. . . Figure E–4: Setup for measuring the TTL 50 ohm clock I/O port E–4. . . Figure E–5: Setup for measuring the TTL 50 ohm data I/O port E–5. . .
Figure F–1: Repackaging the MTS100 server F–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Tables

Table 1–1: Power cord identification 1–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–2: ECL control port pinout 1–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–3: ECL parallel data pinout 1–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–4: ECL serial data pinout 1–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–5: 10 Mbit serial port pinout 1–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–6: Estimated maximum cable lengths 1–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2–1: MTS 100 applications 2–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2–2: Icons used in the hierarchic view 2–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2–3: PTS/DTS graphic view icons 2–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2–4: The icons in the multiplexer hierarchic view 2–48. . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–1: Icons used in the PSI hierarchic view 3–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–2: Special hierarchic view symbols 3–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–3: Icons used in the SI hierarchic view 3–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–4: PSI consistency error symbols 3–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–5: SI consistency error abbreviations 3–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–6: Information in the PSI/SI rate table 3–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–7: PTS/DTS graphic view icons 3–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–8: Multiplex rate bar colors 3–66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–9: Hierarchic view icons 3–68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–10: The default multiplexer settings 3–78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–11: Using the Add command 3–80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–12: Functions available from the tool bars 3–108. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–13: Icons used in the Edit Table application 3–109. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–14: Frequencies available for each port 3–173. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–15: How synchronization works 3–175. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–16: DefaultAlwaysDialogBox registry parameter values 3–176. . .
Table 3–17: The parameters available from each port 3–178. . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–18: DefaultAlwaysDialogBox registry parameter values 3–179. . .
Table 3–19: MTS 100 to MTS 100 transfer results 3–184. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–20: Packet Jitter menu commands 3–190. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–21: Commands available from the Packet Jitter toolbar 3–197. . .
Table 3–22: Expected input file types 3–199. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3–23: Commands from DVB Channel Coding & Decoding 3–201. . .
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Table A–1: G.703 — 8.448 MHz A–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–2: G.703 — 34.368 MHz A–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–3: ECL parallel, serial, and control ports A–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–4: ECL parallel data pinout A–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–5: ECL serial data pinout A–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–6: ECL control port pinout A–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–7: 50 W TTL I/O A–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–8: 10 Mbit serial port (RS-422 levels I/O Port) A–10. . . . . . . . . .
Table A–9: 10 Mbit serial port pinout A–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–10: Clock Port A–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–11: PLL A–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–12: Power requirements A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–13: MTS 100 mechanical characteristics A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–14: MTS 100 environmental characteristics A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–15: Safety standards A–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–16: Safety certification compliance A–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A–17: Certifications and compliances A–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–1: Compliance for the Transport Packet Header D–1. . . . . . . . .
Table D–2: Compliance for the Adaptation Field (AF) D–3. . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–3: Compliance for the PES packet header D–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–4: Compliance for the PAT sections D–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–5: Compliance for the PMT sections D–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–6: Compliance for the CAT section D–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–7: Compliance for the NIT sections D–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–8: Compliance for the private sections D–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–9: Compliance for all descriptors D–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–10: Video stream descriptor D–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–11: Audio stream descriptor D–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–12: Hierarchy descriptor D–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–13: Registration descriptor D–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–14: Data stream alignment descriptor D–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–15: Target background grid descriptor D–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–16: Video window descriptor D–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–17: CA descriptor D–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–18: ISO 639 language descriptor D–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–19: System clock descriptor D–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–20: Multiplex buffer utilization descriptor D–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–21: Copyright descriptor D–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents
Table D–22: Maximum bitrate descriptor D–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–23: Private data indicator descriptor D–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–24: Smoothing buffer descriptor D–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–25: STD descriptor D–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table D–26: IBP descriptor D–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table F–1: Packaging material F–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual

General Safety Summary

Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of the system. Read the General Safety Summary in other system manuals for warnings and cautions related to operating the system.
Injury Precautions
Use Proper Power Cord. To avoid fire hazard, use only the power cord specified
for this product. Avoid Electric Overload. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply a
voltage to a terminal that is outside the range specified for that terminal. Avoid Overvoltage. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply potential
to any terminal, including the common terminal, that varies from ground by more than the maximum rating for that terminal.
Avoid Electric Shock. To avoid injury or loss of life, do not connect or disconnect probes or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Use Proper Fuse. To avoid fire hazard, use only the fuse type and rating specified for this product.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions. To avoid electric shock, do not operate this product in wet or damp conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not operate this product in an explosive atmosphere.
Product Damage
Precautions
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Use Proper Power Source. Do not operate this product from a power source that applies more than the voltage specified.
Use Proper V oltage Setting. Before applying power, ensure that the line selector is in the proper position for the power source being used.
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General Safety Summary
Provide Proper Ventilation. To prevent product overheating, provide proper ventilation.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Symbols and Terms
T erms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
T erms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product: DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking. WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking. CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
Certifications and
CSA Certified Power
xiv
Compliances
Cords
DANGER
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) T erminal
ATTENTION
Refer to Manual
Double
Insulated
Refer to the specifications section for a listing of certifications and compliances that apply to this product.
CSA Certification includes the products and power cords appropriate for use in the North America power network. All other power cords supplied are approved for the country of use.
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual

Product Description

This section describes the capabilities and components of MTS 100 MPEG Test System.

Overview

The MTS 100 hardware and software makes it possible to create, generate, acquire, and analyze MPEG-2 transport streams and DVB multiplexes.
From a single program with one elementary stream to multiple programs with many video, audio, and data elementary streams, the MTS 100 can create an extensive variety of transport streams.
Elementary stream files containing both stationary test signals and motion sequences are provided on the Bit Stream CD ROM. With the MTS100 Multiplexer and Table Editor applications, you can create a variety of transport stream files that contain one or more of the provided test signals and motion sequences.
The Data Store system enables output and acquisition of transport streams at rates from 1 Mbit/s to 55 Mbit/s. Based on the standard 8 Gbytes of hard disk (18 Gbytes in instruments with serial number B060000 and later) space available, the MTS 100 can store transport stream data equivalent to over 20 minutes of acquisition or output at 55 Mbits/s. You can also use end-to-start looping to continuously (and indefinitely) acquire or output up to 8 Gbytes of transport stream data. Data Store I/O can be through a variety of hardware connections, including TTL serial, ECL parallel, ECL serial, G.703, and RS-422.
You can analyze transport stream data (acquired by the Data Store System) with the Analyzer application. The Analyzer provides a graphical view of MPEG and DVB transport stream; the graphical view gives access to each field—and each bit, if you wish, in the transport packets, PES packets, and the various PSI and SI tables.
The platform for the MTS 100 is a Windows NT workstation. The whole system arrives at your site fully configured and ready to use; it includes the Data Store System (hardware and software) and five application programs.

Applications

The five MTS 100 MPEG Test System applications are the Analyzer, the Multiplexer, the PSI and SI Table Editor, the Channel Coder, and Packet Jitter.
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Product Description
Analyzer
The Analyzer displays transport stream data in several ways, including the Hierarchic view, the Interpreted view, and two types of timing display.
Hierarchic View . The hierarchic view provides a diagram of the data components carried by the transport stream. Icons are used to identify the PAT (Program Association Table), NIT (Network Information Table), PMT (Program Map Table), PES (Packetized Elementary Stream), packets, and the three types of elementary streams (video, audio, and data). Additional icons indicate the PID (Packet Identification) number for each data component.
Interpreted View. The interpreted view shows every field in the selected transport packet, table section, or PES (packetized elementary stream) packet. Any packet in the file may be accessed. Search for errors in this view.
Timing Displays. Two types of timing displays are available: PCR (Program Clock Reference) contained in the transport packet headers and PTS/DTS (Presentation/Display Time Stamp) contained in PES packet headers. The PCRs are shown in a graphical form indicating their arrival time. The graphical display of the PTS/DTS shows a time line for each access unit (such as a video frame) indicating data arrival and value of each time stamp.
Multiplexer
PSI and SI Table Editor
Channel Coder
The Multiplexer provides the means to develop a limitless variety of MPEG transport stream files, using the elementary streams provided.
Transport streams are produced by the software in non-real time, typically 10 to 100 times the play time of the resulting file. A hierarchy display, similar to the Analyzer, displays the structure of the transport stream.
Up to 20 programs, with 10 elementary streams each, may be included in one transport stream file.
Data necessary for the DVB IRD (Digital Video Broadcasting Integrated Receiver Decoder) to automatically configure itself is available in the MPEG2 Program Specific Information (PSI). Digital Video Broadcasting Specific Information (DVB-SI) adds information that enables DVB IRDs to automatically tune to a particular service and allows services to be grouped into categories with relevant schedule information.
The PSI and SI Table Editor allows the user to enter and change the data in the SI and PSI tables to fit requirements.
The European Digital Broadcasting Project (DVB) has specified a baseline system for satellite broadcasting. The Channel Coding portion of the specifica­tion has the following coding flow:
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MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Product Description
MPEG2 Transport stream file (Multiplexer) Energy Dispersal — randomizing Outer Coder RS (204, 188) — for byte error correction Interleaver — better burst error correction Inner Coder (Viterbi p/q) — bit error correction QPSK Modulator
This application provides the defined channel coding for the transport stream file and also provides the decoding to return the coded file to a standard transport stream file.
Packet Jitter
In addition to creating error-free transport streams, the MTS100 can also create transport stream files with known errors.
The Packet Jitter application allows you to create transport stream files with simulated timing errors that affect the clocks derived from the transport file. This allows you to test the robustness of decoders under various conditions.
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Product Description
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MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual

Accessories

The following accessories are shipped with the MTS 100. All items except the monitor are in the box containing the server.
Tektronix 17 inch monitor and monitor cable (monitor power cord is shipped
in the MTS 100 accessories package) Compaq server with the Data Store Board and Data Store Disks already
installed (referred to as the MTS 100 server)
Keyboard Mouse Tower pedestal Server door Software enable key (HASP) for the parallel port (installed on the server
parallel port)
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual Compaq documentation and back-up copies of the Compaq software Windows NT software (already installed) and documentation package
(backup software is provided in case the loaded version becomes corrupted) Emergency repair disk (use this disk as described in the Windows NT
System Guide) MTS 100 Installation Software CD-ROM (provided for reinstalling the
MTS 100 software in case it becomes corrupted)
CD-ROM containing the MPEG2 Elementary Streams for MTS 100. Two power cords (one each for the MTS 100 server and the monitor) Six SMB to BNC adaptors (three with 50 W cables and three with 75 W
cables)
One 9–pin cable (use this cable to meet EMI requirements) One 25–pin cable (use this cable to meet EMI requirements)
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Accessories
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MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual

Installation

The installation of the MTS 100 involves selecting an installation site, installing the server tower pedestal and door, and connecting all the cabling. Once all items have been unpacked, the assembly of the individual items making up the system should only require a few minutes. The shipping carton and all the inserts must be saved for use if reshipment of the MTS 100 server becomes necessary. See the repackaging instructions in Appendix F.
CAUTION. To avoid damage to the MTS 100 during shipping, retain the original shipping carton. Shipping the MTS 100 in any other packaging may void the warranty.

Assembling the MTS100 System

Before you begin to assemble the MTS 100, please make sure that you have selected an appropriate location. A good site, as specified by Compaq, includes the following features:
A sturdy, level site that includes dedicated and properly grounded circuits,
air conditioning equipment, and static electricity protection A 3 inch (7.6 cm) clearance at the front and back of the computer for proper
ventilation (You will probably want additional access to the rear panel for
connecting signals.)
A separate electrical circuit for the MTS 100 A place where no heavy electrical equipment will be located near the server
Once a good site has been selected, begin assembling the MTS 100 using the procedure given below. (An illustration of the rear panel is shown in Figure 1–1.)
WARNING. Be careful lifting and moving the MTS 100 server. It is heavy.
1. Install the pedestal on the MTS 100 server.
a. Carefully set the server on its top.
b. Align the post on the pedestal with the slots in the server case.
c. Slide the pedestal into the slots until the retaining clip on the pedestal
snaps into place on the server base.
d. Carefully turn the server over to set it upright on the pedestal.
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Installation
2. Install the door on the front of the server. a. Line up the hinge pins of the two hinges on the right side of the server
door with the hinge pin holes in the server chassis.
b. Lower the hinge pins into the hinge pin holes and close the door.
3. Connect the keyboard to the keyboard port on the rear panel of the MTS 100
server.
4. Connect the mouse to the mouse port on the rear panel of the MTS 100 server.
5. Verify the software key (HASP) is attached to the parallel port on the rear panel of the MTS 100 server. See Figures 1–1 and 1–2. (It should already be connected.)
NOTE. If you need to use the parallel port for another function, connect that cable through the HASP.
6. If the MTS 100 is being connected to a network, connect it now. Two types of ethernet ports are provided: an AUI port and an RJ45 port. See Figure 1–1. The ethernet ports do not require termination.
7. Connect the monitor cable to the monitor and to the rear of the MTS 100 server at the video port.
NOTE. Although the MTS 100 is based on a standard computer configuration, do not use the MTS 100 for any other purpose or install boards not provided or recommended by Tektronix. These actions may cause your system to operate in an unexpected manner. However, you may connect it to an appropriate network.
8. Connect the power cord to the monitor and to a power source.
9. Connect the power cord to the MTS 100 server and to a power source.
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MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Parallel port
(where HASP
is installed)
Mouse port
Serial ports
Keyboard port
Installation

Power Mains

Mains Voltage Range
Video
port
SCSI
connector
AUI Ethernet
port
RJ45-Ethernet
port
Figure 1–1: The rear panel of the MTS 100 server
The MTS 100 server and monitor are designed to operate from a single-phase power source having one of its current-carrying conductors at or near earth ground (the neutral conductor). Systems that have both current-carrying conductors live with respect to ground, such as phase-to-phase or multiphase systems, are not recommenced as power sources. A protective ground connec­tion, by way of the grounding conductor, in the power cord is essential for safe operation.
WARNING. This equipment is designed for connection to a earth-grounded AC outlet. The grounding plug is an important safety feature. To avoid risk of electrical shock or damage to your equipment, do not disable this feature.
The MTS 100 server (the ProLiant 2500) operates from 100 VAC to 230 VAC power mains.
The monitor operates on either 115 VAC or 230 VAC source also without having to set a voltage selection switch.
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Installation
Mains Frequency
Power Cord Options
The ProLiant server and the monitor both operate on either 50 or 60 Hz line frequencies.
CAUTION. To prevent damage to the MTS 100 server, you should protect the instrument from power fluctuations and temporary interruptions with a regulating uninterruptable power supply (UPS). This device protects the hardware from damage caused by power surges and voltage spikes. In addition, it keeps the system in operation during a power failure.
The server and monitor are delivered from the factory with a 60 Hz/117 VAC power cord, unless one of the power cord options was ordered. Table 1–1 provides a description of the power cord options.
T able 1–1: Power cord identification
Plug Configuration Normal Usage Option Number
North America 115 V
Standard
Europe 230 V
United Kingdom 230 V
A1
A2
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MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
T able 1–1: Power cord identification (cont.)
Plug Configuration Option NumberNormal Usage
Installation

Parallel Port

HASP
Australia 240 V
Switzerland 230 V
A3
A5
The parallel port must have the software enable key (HASP) installed to operate.
The software is enabled by a software enable key which is referred to as a HASP (see Figure 1–2). It comes installed on the parallel port and is transparent to parallel port applications, such as connection to a printer. The HASP must be in place on the ProLiant parallel port for the MTS 100 to operate. Do not lose the HASP. The software enabler (HASP) should remain with the MTS 100 at all times. If the entire instrument is returned for service, ship the HASP with the server.
CAUTION. Do not lose the HASP (software enable key). The MTS100 will not operate without it being installed on the parallel port. The software enabler key (HASP) also is required by the Tektronix Service Center if the ProLiant server is returned for repair.
Figure 1–2: MTS100 HASP
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