Copyright T ektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its suppliers and
are protected by United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Portions Copyright 1994–1995 Blue Sky Software Corporation. All rights Reserved.
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the
Rights in T echnical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013, or subparagraphs (c)(1) and (2) of the
Commercial Computer Software – Restricted Rights clause at F AR 52.227-19, as applicable.
T ektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes
that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, and Win 32 are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
HASP is a registered trademark of Aladdin Knowledge System Ltd.
Matra is a trademark of Matra Communication
Printed in the U.S.A.
T ektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 1000, Wilsonville, OR 97070–1000
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of T ektronix, Inc.
WARRANTY
T ektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year
from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, T ektronix, at its option, either
will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the
defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the
warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for
packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by T ektronix, with shipping charges prepaid.
T ektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the
T ektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any
other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. T ektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting
from attempts by personnel other than T ektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair
damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; or c) to service a product that has been
modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or
difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUST OMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX
AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS
ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Figure 2–83: Transport stream creation is complete2–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–84: The hierarchy with programs 2 and 3 added2–61. . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–85: Elementary streams added to program 22–62. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2–86: The rate gauge shows an overflowed multiplex2–62. . . . . . .
Figure 2–87: The dynamic view of the complex.cfg configuration file2–63
Figure 2–88: The Program Parameters dialog box for program 22–64. . .
Figure 2–89: The dynamic view after you delay programs 2 and 32–64. .
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of the system. Read
the General Safety Summary in other system manuals for warnings and cautions
related to operating the system.
Injury Precautions
Use Proper Power Cord. To avoid fire hazard, use only the power cord specified
for this product.
Avoid Electric Overload. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply a
voltage to a terminal that is outside the range specified for that terminal.
Avoid Overvoltage. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply potential
to any terminal, including the common terminal, that varies from ground by
more than the maximum rating for that terminal.
Avoid Electric Shock. To avoid injury or loss of life, do not connect or disconnect
probes or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor
of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not
operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Use Proper Fuse. To avoid fire hazard, use only the fuse type and rating specified
for this product.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions. To avoid electric shock, do not operate
this product in wet or damp conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not
operate this product in an explosive atmosphere.
Product Damage
Precautions
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Use Proper Power Source. Do not operate this product from a power source that
applies more than the voltage specified.
Use Proper V oltage Setting. Before applying power, ensure that the line selector is
in the proper position for the power source being used.
xiii
General Safety Summary
Provide Proper Ventilation. To prevent product overheating, provide proper
ventilation.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Symbols and Terms
T erms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
T erms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
Certifications and
CSA Certified Power
xiv
Compliances
Cords
DANGER
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) T erminal
ATTENTION
Refer to Manual
Double
Insulated
Refer to the specifications section for a listing of certifications and compliances
that apply to this product.
CSA Certification includes the products and power cords appropriate for use in
the North America power network. All other power cords supplied are approved
for the country of use.
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Product Description
This section describes the capabilities and components of MTS 100 MPEG Test
System.
Overview
The MTS 100 hardware and software makes it possible to create, generate,
acquire, and analyze MPEG-2 transport streams and DVB multiplexes.
From a single program with one elementary stream to multiple programs with
many video, audio, and data elementary streams, the MTS 100 can create an
extensive variety of transport streams.
Elementary stream files containing both stationary test signals and motion
sequences are provided on the Bit Stream CD ROM. With the MTS100
Multiplexer and Table Editor applications, you can create a variety of transport
stream files that contain one or more of the provided test signals and motion
sequences.
The Data Store system enables output and acquisition of transport streams at
rates from 1 Mbit/s to 55 Mbit/s. Based on the standard 8 Gbytes of hard disk
(18 Gbytes in instruments with serial number B060000 and later) space
available, the MTS 100 can store transport stream data equivalent to over 20
minutes of acquisition or output at 55 Mbits/s. You can also use end-to-start
looping to continuously (and indefinitely) acquire or output up to 8 Gbytes of
transport stream data. Data Store I/O can be through a variety of hardware
connections, including TTL serial, ECL parallel, ECL serial, G.703, and RS-422.
You can analyze transport stream data (acquired by the Data Store System) with
the Analyzer application. The Analyzer provides a graphical view of MPEG and
DVB transport stream; the graphical view gives access to each field—and each
bit, if you wish, in the transport packets, PES packets, and the various PSI and
SI tables.
The platform for the MTS 100 is a Windows NT workstation. The whole system
arrives at your site fully configured and ready to use; it includes the Data Store
System (hardware and software) and five application programs.
Applications
The five MTS 100 MPEG Test System applications are the Analyzer, the
Multiplexer, the PSI and SI Table Editor, the Channel Coder, and Packet Jitter.
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
1–1
Product Description
Analyzer
The Analyzer displays transport stream data in several ways, including the
Hierarchic view, the Interpreted view, and two types of timing display.
Hierarchic View . The hierarchic view provides a diagram of the data components
carried by the transport stream. Icons are used to identify the PAT (Program
Association Table), NIT (Network Information Table), PMT (Program Map
Table), PES (Packetized Elementary Stream), packets, and the three types of
elementary streams (video, audio, and data). Additional icons indicate the PID
(Packet Identification) number for each data component.
Interpreted View. The interpreted view shows every field in the selected transport
packet, table section, or PES (packetized elementary stream) packet. Any packet
in the file may be accessed. Search for errors in this view.
Timing Displays. Two types of timing displays are available: PCR (Program
Clock Reference) contained in the transport packet headers and PTS/DTS
(Presentation/Display Time Stamp) contained in PES packet headers. The PCRs
are shown in a graphical form indicating their arrival time. The graphical display
of the PTS/DTS shows a time line for each access unit (such as a video frame)
indicating data arrival and value of each time stamp.
Multiplexer
PSI and SI Table Editor
Channel Coder
The Multiplexer provides the means to develop a limitless variety of MPEG
transport stream files, using the elementary streams provided.
Transport streams are produced by the software in non-real time, typically 10 to
100 times the play time of the resulting file. A hierarchy display, similar to the
Analyzer, displays the structure of the transport stream.
Up to 20 programs, with 10 elementary streams each, may be included in one
transport stream file.
Data necessary for the DVB IRD (Digital Video Broadcasting Integrated
Receiver Decoder) to automatically configure itself is available in the MPEG2
Program Specific Information (PSI). Digital Video Broadcasting Specific
Information (DVB-SI) adds information that enables DVB IRDs to automatically
tune to a particular service and allows services to be grouped into categories with
relevant schedule information.
The PSI and SI Table Editor allows the user to enter and change the data in the
SI and PSI tables to fit requirements.
The European Digital Broadcasting Project (DVB) has specified a baseline
system for satellite broadcasting. The Channel Coding portion of the specification has the following coding flow:
This application provides the defined channel coding for the transport stream file
and also provides the decoding to return the coded file to a standard transport
stream file.
Packet Jitter
In addition to creating error-free transport streams, the MTS100 can also create
transport stream files with known errors.
The Packet Jitter application allows you to create transport stream files with
simulated timing errors that affect the clocks derived from the transport file. This
allows you to test the robustness of decoders under various conditions.
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
1–3
Product Description
1–4
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Accessories
The following accessories are shipped with the MTS 100. All items except the
monitor are in the box containing the server.
Tektronix 17 inch monitor and monitor cable (monitor power cord is shipped
in the MTS 100 accessories package)
Compaq server with the Data Store Board and Data Store Disks already
installed (referred to as the MTS 100 server)
Keyboard
Mouse
Tower pedestal
Server door
Software enable key (HASP) for the parallel port (installed on the server
parallel port)
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Compaq documentation and back-up copies of the Compaq software
Windows NT software (already installed) and documentation package
(backup software is provided in case the loaded version becomes corrupted)
Emergency repair disk (use this disk as described in the Windows NT
System Guide)
MTS 100 Installation Software CD-ROM (provided for reinstalling the
MTS 100 software in case it becomes corrupted)
CD-ROM containing the MPEG2 Elementary Streams for MTS 100.
Two power cords (one each for the MTS 100 server and the monitor)
Six SMB to BNC adaptors (three with 50 W cables and three with 75 W
cables)
One 9–pin cable (use this cable to meet EMI requirements)
One 25–pin cable (use this cable to meet EMI requirements)
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
1–5
Accessories
1–6
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Installation
The installation of the MTS 100 involves selecting an installation site, installing
the server tower pedestal and door, and connecting all the cabling. Once all items
have been unpacked, the assembly of the individual items making up the system
should only require a few minutes. The shipping carton and all the inserts must
be saved for use if reshipment of the MTS 100 server becomes necessary. See the
repackaging instructions in Appendix F.
CAUTION. To avoid damage to the MTS 100 during shipping, retain the original
shipping carton. Shipping the MTS 100 in any other packaging may void the
warranty.
Assembling the MTS100 System
Before you begin to assemble the MTS 100, please make sure that you have
selected an appropriate location. A good site, as specified by Compaq, includes
the following features:
A sturdy, level site that includes dedicated and properly grounded circuits,
air conditioning equipment, and static electricity protection
A 3 inch (7.6 cm) clearance at the front and back of the computer for proper
ventilation (You will probably want additional access to the rear panel for
connecting signals.)
A separate electrical circuit for the MTS 100
A place where no heavy electrical equipment will be located near the server
Once a good site has been selected, begin assembling the MTS 100 using the
procedure given below. (An illustration of the rear panel is shown in Figure 1–1.)
WARNING. Be careful lifting and moving the MTS 100 server. It is heavy.
1. Install the pedestal on the MTS 100 server.
a. Carefully set the server on its top.
b. Align the post on the pedestal with the slots in the server case.
c. Slide the pedestal into the slots until the retaining clip on the pedestal
snaps into place on the server base.
d. Carefully turn the server over to set it upright on the pedestal.
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
1–7
Installation
2. Install the door on the front of the server.
a. Line up the hinge pins of the two hinges on the right side of the server
door with the hinge pin holes in the server chassis.
b. Lower the hinge pins into the hinge pin holes and close the door.
3. Connect the keyboard to the keyboard port on the rear panel of the MTS 100
server.
4. Connect the mouse to the mouse port on the rear panel of the MTS 100
server.
5. Verify the software key (HASP) is attached to the parallel port on the rear
panel of the MTS 100 server. See Figures 1–1 and 1–2. (It should already be
connected.)
NOTE. If you need to use the parallel port for another function, connect that
cable through the HASP.
6. If the MTS 100 is being connected to a network, connect it now. Two types
of ethernet ports are provided: an AUI port and an RJ45 port. See
Figure 1–1. The ethernet ports do not require termination.
7. Connect the monitor cable to the monitor and to the rear of the MTS 100
server at the video port.
NOTE. Although the MTS 100 is based on a standard computer configuration, do
not use the MTS 100 for any other purpose or install boards not provided or
recommended by Tektronix. These actions may cause your system to operate in
an unexpected manner. However, you may connect it to an appropriate network.
8. Connect the power cord to the monitor and to a power source.
9. Connect the power cord to the MTS 100 server and to a power source.
1–8
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
Parallel port
(where HASP
is installed)
Mouse port
Serial ports
Keyboard port
Installation
Power Mains
Mains Voltage Range
Video
port
SCSI
connector
AUI Ethernet
port
RJ45-Ethernet
port
Figure 1–1: The rear panel of the MTS 100 server
The MTS 100 server and monitor are designed to operate from a single-phase
power source having one of its current-carrying conductors at or near earth
ground (the neutral conductor). Systems that have both current-carrying
conductors live with respect to ground, such as phase-to-phase or multiphase
systems, are not recommenced as power sources. A protective ground connection, by way of the grounding conductor, in the power cord is essential for safe
operation.
WARNING. This equipment is designed for connection to a earth-grounded AC
outlet. The grounding plug is an important safety feature. To avoid risk of
electrical shock or damage to your equipment, do not disable this feature.
The MTS 100 server (the ProLiant 2500) operates from 100 VAC to 230 VAC
power mains.
The monitor operates on either 115 VAC or 230 VAC source also without having
to set a voltage selection switch.
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
1–9
Installation
Mains Frequency
Power Cord Options
The ProLiant server and the monitor both operate on either 50 or 60 Hz line
frequencies.
CAUTION. To prevent damage to the MTS 100 server, you should protect the
instrument from power fluctuations and temporary interruptions with a
regulating uninterruptable power supply (UPS). This device protects the
hardware from damage caused by power surges and voltage spikes. In addition,
it keeps the system in operation during a power failure.
The server and monitor are delivered from the factory with a 60 Hz/117 VAC
power cord, unless one of the power cord options was ordered. Table 1–1
provides a description of the power cord options.
T able 1–1: Power cord identification
Plug ConfigurationNormal UsageOption Number
North America
115 V
Standard
Europe
230 V
United Kingdom
230 V
A1
A2
1–10
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
T able 1–1: Power cord identification (cont.)
Plug ConfigurationOption NumberNormal Usage
Installation
Parallel Port
HASP
Australia
240 V
Switzerland
230 V
A3
A5
The parallel port must have the software enable key (HASP) installed to operate.
The software is enabled by a software enable key which is referred to as a HASP
(see Figure 1–2). It comes installed on the parallel port and is transparent to
parallel port applications, such as connection to a printer. The HASP must be in
place on the ProLiant parallel port for the MTS 100 to operate. Do not lose the
HASP. The software enabler (HASP) should remain with the MTS 100 at all
times. If the entire instrument is returned for service, ship the HASP with the
server.
CAUTION. Do not lose the HASP (software enable key). The MTS100 will not
operate without it being installed on the parallel port. The software enabler key
(HASP) also is required by the Tektronix Service Center if the ProLiant server is
returned for repair.
Figure 1–2: MTS100 HASP
MTS 100 MPEG Test System User Manual
1–11
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