This document supports firmware version 4.0 and above.
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel
only. To avoid personal injury, do not perform any servicing
unless you are qualified to do so. Refer to all safety summaries
prior to performing service.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication
supersedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges r eserved.
TEKTRONIX a nd TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
FlexVuPlus and VQNet are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc.
14200 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O . B ox 5 0 0
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.
World wide , vis i t www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.
This warranty is for the hardware.
Warranty
Tektronix war
year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its
option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement
in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty
work may be new or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become
the property of Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of
the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible
for packag
charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within
the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping
charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage
resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product;
b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage
function caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modified or
or mal
integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty
of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE
AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY.
KTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL,
TE
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS
ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
rants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1)
ing and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping
[W2 – 15AUG04]
This warranty is for the software media.
Warranty
Tektro ni x war
the media will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) months from the date of
shipment. If any such medium or encoding proves defective during the warranty period, Tektronix will provide
a replacement in exchange for the defective medium. Except as to the media on which this software product is
furnished, this software product is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied.
Tektronix does not warrant that the functions contained in this software product will meet Customer’s requirements
or that the
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration
of the warr
workmanship within a reasonable time thereafter, Customer may terminate the license for this software product
and return this software product and any associated materials for credit or refund.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDO RS DISCLAIM ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPLACE DEFECTIVE MEDIA OR REFUND CUSTOMER’S
PAYMENT IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH
OF THI
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX
OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
[W9b – 15AUG04]
rants that the media on which this software product is furnished and the encoding of the programs on
operation of the programs will be uninterrupted or error-free.
anty period. If Tektronix is unable to provide a replacement that is free from defects in materials and
S WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT,
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary ........................................................................................viii
TV Monitor interface options ....................................................................1-1
: Color coding - Errors and Warnings .............................................................2-23
5-1: QAM (Annex A), QAM (Annex B1), QAM (Annex C), and QPSK (L-Band, old version) card
Table of Contents
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Referencevii
General Safety Summary
General Safet
To Avoid Fi
re or Personal
Injury
ySummary
Review the fo
this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid pot
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product and
certified for the country of use.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor
of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To a v oid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings
and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings
information before making connections to the product.
Power Disconnect. The power cord disconnects the product from the power source.
Donotblockthepowercord;itmustremain accessible to the user at all times.
llowing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
ential hazards, use this product only as specified.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
removed.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components
when power is present.
Use Proper Fuse. Useonlythefusetypeandratingspecified for this product.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
viiiMTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
General Safety Summary
Terms in this M anual
Symbols and Terms on the
Product
These terms may
WAR N ING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER in
the marking.
WAR N IN G
read the marking.
CAUTIO
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
appear in this manual:
dicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read
indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you
N indicates a hazard to property including the product.
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Referenceix
General Safety Summary
xMTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Preface
Product Descriptions
This manual describes the MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV (Digital
Television) Monitors, which provide a complete solution for transmission
monitoring o
The monitors use a single transport s tream processor platform packaged in a 1
RU rackmount chassis to provide monitoring of a transport stream at data rates
up to 155 Mbps.
The information in this manual is applicable to firmware version 4.0 and later.
f MPEG transport streams over RF, IP, ASI and SMPTE interfaces.
MTM400A DTV Monitor
00A D TV Monitor
IPM4
M300 DTV Monitor
RF
The MTM400A monitor provides extended confidence monitoring, which, with
the addition of software options, provides comprehensive diagnostic monitoring
capabilities. The extended confidence monitor provides key MPEG tests;
this basic level of functionality and low cost enables widespread deployment
hout a transmission network, facilitating rapid fault isolation. The
throug
diagnostic monitoring options provide more in-depth analysis of the MPEG
transport stream, including recording capability, PSI/SI/PSIP/ARIB analysis, and
unique user-defined template tests to ensure the right content in the right place at
the right time. Deployed at key network nodes, the MTM400A monitor enables
the cause of faults to be pinpointed and solved.
The IPM400A is a powerful solution for monitoring IPTV national and regional
headends at both the ingest and IP broadcast point using a single IPTV interface
card.
The RFM300 provides a complete solution for real-time DTV monitoring of
MPEG transport streams to ATSC standards using an 8VSB RF interface. The
comprehensive RF and PSIP confidence-monitoring capability provides a
powerful and cost-effective solution for monitoring DTV transmitter sites along
with contribution and distribution feeds at local and national operation centers
for FCC compliance.
The standard accessories for each product and the options available are listed in the
product options and upgrades section of the associated quick start user manuals.
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Referencexi
Preface
VQNet™ - Video Service
Assurance Manager
VQNet is an elem
and network operations centers and head-end operations teams responsible for
video delivery through their networks via an IP infrastructure. The software-only
VQNet runs on a central computer that monitors and reports on the quality
of signals measured by up to 500 MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV
monitors distributed across a network. For further information, refer to the VQNet
Quick Start
User Manual, Tektronix part number 077-0386-xx.
ent management system that can be used by central video
User Manual, Tektronix part number 071-2699-xx, and the VQNet
xiiMTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Product Documentation
The following table lists the product documentation supporting the DTV monitors.
Table i: Product documentation
Item (Tektronix part number)PurposeLocation
MTM400A DTV M onitor Quick
Start User Manual (071-2492-xx
English, 071-2493-xx Japanese,
071-2632-xx, German)
IPM400A DTV Monitor Q u ick Start
User Manual (071-2698-xx English)
Provides installation and high-level
operational overviews
Provides installation and high-level
operational overviews
Preface
RFM300 DT
User Manual (071-2700-xx English)
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300
DTV Monitor Read This First
(071-2654-xx)
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300
DTV Monitor Specifications and
Performance Verification Technical
Reference (077-0176-xx)
MTM400 and MTM400A RUI v3.x
Upgrade Technical Reference
(077-0174-xx)
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300
DTV Monitor Test Parameter
and C
Reference (077-0177-xx)
MTM4
DTV Monitor Programmer Manual
(077-0178-xx)
V Monitor Quick Start
, IPM400A, and RFM300
onfiguration File Technical
00A, IPM400A, and RFM300
Provides installation and high-level
nal overviews
operatio
Describes late breaking product
information and operational issues
s in-depth operating
Provide
information (this manual)
Provides complete product
specifications and a procedure
for verifying the operation of the
instrument
Describes the remote user interface
(RUI) changes introduced with the
MTM400A monitor
Provides information about using
parameters and configuration
test
files
Provides information about remote
command syntax
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300
DTV Monitor Declassification and
Security Instructions (077-0179-xx)
4UP U pgrade Instructions
MTM
(075-0973-xx)
Provides instructions for removing
your proprietary information from
the instrument
Provides instructions for installing
software and hardware upgrades
the MTM400A
in
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Referencexiii
Preface
Table i: Product documentation (cont.)
Item (Tektronix part number)PurposeLocation
IPM4UP Upgrade Instructions
(075-0997-xx)
Provides instructions for installing
software and hardware upgrades
in the IPM400A
RFM3UP Upgr
(075-0993-xx)
ade Instructions
Provides instructions for installing
software and hardware upgrades in
the RFM300
xivMTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Remote User Interface Overview
Remote User Interface Overview
The DTV monitors are single-stream, extended-confidence, MPEG-2 protocol,
monitoring devices. They are used to monitor a single transport stream in
MPEG-2, DVB,
be operated in a standard equipment rack.
ISDB and ATSC environments. DTV monitors are designed to
The basic DT
V monitor provides confidence monitoring by making key
measurements and comparing them with prese t parameters; inconsistencies can
be reported as varying levels of error. Integrated flexibility allows the software
to be upgraded with diagnostic capabilities and to supply detailed information to
enable fault identification and analysis. Unencrypted MPEG-2 video content can
be monitored using the thumbnail feature.
The user interface is accessed through a Remote User Interface (RUI). The RUI
allows the status of the DTV monitor to be determined from anywhere in the
world an
d provides remote control of the measurements and configurationtothe
administrator. The RUI is accessed through Microsoft Internet Explorer (Version
6 SP 1 minimum).
Table 1-1: DTV Monitor interface options
InterfaceMTM400AIPM400ARFM300
ASI (Asynchronous Serial InterfaceStandardStandardStandard
SMPTE 310MStandardStandardStandard
QAM Annex A
(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)
QAM Annex BOptional
QAM Annex COptional
COFDM
(Coded Orthogonal Frequency
Division Modulation)
QPSK
(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)
8PSK
(Eight level Phase Shift Keying)
8VSB
(Eight level Vestigial Side Band)
DVB-S2Optional
IP Video Gigabit E thernetOptionalStandard
Optional
Optional
Optional
Optional
Optional
––
––
––
––
––
––
–
––
Standard
–
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference1–1
Remote User Interface Overview
RUI Component
s
The following figure shows the main components of the RUI. They are described
in the following paragraphs.
Figure 1-1: RUI components
eBar
Titl
1–2MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
The title bar shows the stream name (definedintheStreamConfiguration view),
the IP address of the connected DTV monitor, and the product title, for example
the MTM400A Transport Stream Monitor.
Remote User Interface Overview
Menu Bar
The menu bar pro
vides access to a selection of major system options using
drop-down menus. (See Table 1-2.)
Table 1-2: Menu options
Menu nameCommandShortcut keysFunction
Analysis
View
Navigation
Settings
HelpAbout...
Connect...
ExitAlt + F4
Show Main
Window
Show Button
Bar
Show Toolbar
Show Status
Bar
Tear-O
Back /
FlexV
Select Tree ►
Configuration...Alt + COpens the Configuration dialog box.
Interface...
Standard...
ffs ►
Forward
uPlus
Alt + N
-
-
-
-
-
Alt + L
+ Right
-
-
Alt + I
Alt + T
-
eft/Alt
Connect to new DTV monitor.
Closes the remote user interface window and terminates the connection
with the DTV
Shows/hid
Shows/hides the button bar.
Shows/hides the toolbar.
Shows/hides the status bar.
es selection and control of tear-off windows.
Provid
s navigation backward and forward through view history.
Allow
Opens the FlexVuPlus display.
Opens Analysis windows:
grams tree
1Pro
sts tree
2Te
3 SI/PSI treeCtrl + 3
IDs tree
4P
Packets tree
5
6 Interface treeCtrl + 6
Opens the Interface Configuration dialog box.
Opens the DTV Standards Selection dialog box.
Displays application and system information.
monitor.
es the main window.
Ctrl + 1
Ctrl + 2
Ctrl + 4
Ctrl + 5
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference1–3
Remote User Interface Overview
Toolbar
The toolbar con
Table 1-3.)
Figure 1-2:
Toolbar controls
Table 1-3: Toolbar controls
ItemControl nameDescription
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8Reset Tests
Hide/Show button
bar
s/Next
Previou
t
Connec
InterfaceOpens the Interface dialog box. (See page 3-35.) You can s et up the RF or IP interface.
StandardOpens the Standard Selection dialog box. You can select the DTV standard and region:
guration
Confi
rding controls
Reco
Hide or show the button bar.
Move to t
Opens t
DTV monitor or to connect to a different DTV monitor (see the DTV Monitor Quick Start User
Manual).
MPEG,
Open
functions.
Opens the Recording Settings dialog box. You ca n set up and initiate stream recording (See
page 3-4.)
Resets all tests, including Stream, Device, and Interface tests and Informational warnings.
he previous/next view in the viewing history.
he Connect to M TM Device dialog box that you can use to reconnect to the current
DVB, ATSC, ISDB, Chinese, and DigiCiphereII.
stheConfiguration dialog box. (See page 3-1.) You can configure stream and device
trols are described and shown in the following figure. (See
1–4MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Remote User Interface Overview
Button Bar
The button bar p
application window. (See Figure 1-1.)(See Figure 1-3.) The buttons are divided
into the following two groups:
Primary buttons. The primary buttons include Polling, Monitoring, Interface,
Info Events, and Device.
Monitoring buttons. All of the buttons associated with monitoring are grouped
under the Monitoring primary button. You can hide or show the monitoring
buttons by clicking on the ▲ or ▼ symbols.
rovides basic monitoring and shortcuts to the views in the
Figure 1-3: Button bar
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference1–5
Remote User Interface Overview
Customizing th
requirements, select Customize from the top of the button bar or from the button
bar context menu to open the Customize Button Bar dialog box (See Figure 1-4.)
The Device and Monitoring buttons are always shown. Other buttons can be
permanently shown, permanently hidden, or automatically hidden when the
function or feature is not available. Select the option from the drop-down list that
is available when the button name is highlighted.
You can change the position of buttons in the Monitoring group by highlighting
the button name and using the Move Up and Move Down buttons.
You can customize the display to show or hide the button bar depending on your
monitoring needs. (See page 1-7.)
e Button Bar. To customize the button bar for your monitoring
Figure 1-4: Customize Button Bar dialog box
1–6MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Remote User Interface Overview
Main Application View
Showing / Hidin
g the Button Bar and the Main Application View. By clicking on the
appropriate button, you can hide the button bar, leaving only the main application
window displayed, or you can hide the main application window, leaving only the
button bar displayed.
Hide the button bar
Hide the main application v iew
Show the button bar / main application view
The main application view contains the following display elements: (See
Figure 1-1 on page 1-2.)
Top-level tabs. The top-level tabs provide access to the FlexVuPlus display
and the following Analysis views:
Programs view
view
Tests
SI/PSI (Tables) view
PIDs view
Packets view
Interface view (where an interface card is installed)
Summary tabs. The Summary tabs p rovide access to the individual analysis
views, which include the tree views and the detail views.
Tree view. Each analysis view includes a tree view. This is a hierarchical view
of the related analysis information.
Detail view(s). The detail views vary depending on which node is highlighted
in the tree view. Detail views include summary views, error logs, and
thumbnail views.
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference1–7
Remote User Interface Overview
Horizontal and
controls, you can cause a single pane in the main application window to expand
horizontally or vertically. (See Figure 1-5.) The controls are displayed on the
divider bars that are between views and panels. The RUI window size and panel
boundaries can be dragged in the conventional Windows manner to resize them.
Vertical Panel Slides. Using the horizontal and vertical panel
Figure 1-5: Panel slide controls
Tear-off Function. Click the tear-off icon to display a view in a window separate
from the main application view. (See Figure 1-6.)
Figure 1-6: Tear-off view
1–8MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
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