Tektronix MTM400A, IPM400A,,RFM300 User manual

xx
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300
ZZZ
DTV Monitors
Technical Reference
*P077017502*
077-0175-02
xx
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300
ZZZ
Technical Reference
This document supports rmware version 4.0 and above.
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by qualied personnel only. To avoid personal injury, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualied to do so. Refer to all safety summaries prior to performing service.
www.tektronix.com
077-0175-02
Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material. Specications and price change privileges r eserved.
TEKTRONIX a nd TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
FlexVuPlus and VQNet are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc. 14200 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O . B ox 5 0 0 Beaverton, OR 97077 USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200. World wide , vis i t www.tektronix.com to nd contacts in your area.
This warranty is for the hardware.
Warranty
Tektronix war year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become the property of Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packag charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage
function caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modied or
or mal integrated with other products when the effect of such modication or integration increases the time or difculty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY.
KTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL,
TE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
rants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1)
ing and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping
[W2 – 15AUG04]
This warranty is for the software media.
Warranty
Tektro ni x war the media will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) months from the date of shipment. If any such medium or encoding proves defective during the warranty period, Tektronix will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective medium. Except as to the media on which this software product is furnished, this software product is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied. Tektronix does not warrant that the functions contained in this software product will meet Customer’s requirements or that the
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warr workmanship within a reasonable time thereafter, Customer may terminate the license for this software product and return this software product and any associated materials for credit or refund.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDO RS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPLACE DEFECTIVE MEDIA OR REFUND CUSTOMER’S PAYMENT IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THI SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
[W9b – 15AUG04]
rants that the media on which this software product is furnished and the encoding of the programs on
operation of the programs will be uninterrupted or error-free.
anty period. If Tektronix is unable to provide a replacement that is free from defects in materials and
S WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT,
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary ........................................................................................ viii
Preface .............................................................................................................. xi
Product Descriptions ......................................................................................... xi
Product Documentation..................................................................................... xiii
Remote User Interface Overview
Remote User Interface Overview .......... .................................. ................................ ... 1-1
RUI Components ......... ................................ ................................ ................... 1-2
FlexVuPlus Display ............................... ................................ ......................... 1-11
Analysis Views
Analysis Views........................................... ................................ ......................... 2-1
Programs View....................... .................................. ................................ ........... 2-3
Transport Stream Node........................... ................................ ........................... 2-5
Program Node.............................................................................................. 2-15
Elementary Stream Node ...... ................................ .................................. ......... 2-16
Tests View ....................................................................................................... 2-21
All Tests Node ...................... ................................ .................................. ..... 2-24
Test Nodes ................. ................................ ................................ ................. 2-25
PID Nodes ..... ................................ .................................. ........................... 2-26
SI/PSI (Tables) View ........................ ................................ .................................. . 2-27
Table Summary Pane ...................................................................................... 2-28
Section View ............................................................................................... 2-29
SI Repetition Graphs View . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . 2-31
EPG Views ................................................................................................. 2-31
PIDs View ............ ................................ ................................ ........................... 2-35
All PIDs Node. .................................. ................................ ........................... 2-36
Detail View (All PIDs and PID Group) .......... ................................ ....................... 2-37
Detail View (PIDs) ........................................................................................ 2-38
Packets View ................. ................................ ................................ ................... 2-40
Interface View.......................................... ................................ ......................... 2-41
GbE Interface............................................................................................... 2-42
COFDM Interface ............................ ................................ ............................. 2-51
8PSK Interface ........ ................................ .................................. ................... 2-52
DVB-S2 PSK Interface.................................................................................... 2-52
QPSK (L-Band) Interface................ ................................ ................................. 2-53
QAM (Annex A and Annex C) Interface ........................ .................................. ..... 2-54
QAM (Annex B II) Interface ............ ................................ ................................. 2-55
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference i
Table of Contents
8VSB Interface
Conguration
Stream Conguration............................................................................................. 3-1
Stream Global Settings .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. 3-2
Recording Settings. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . 3-4
Test Parameters .............................................................................................. 3-8
PCR Filters . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. ... 3-10
Slot Management .......................................................................................... 3-12
Schedule Manageme
Device Conguration........................................................................................... 3-22
Device Global Settings .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. ... 3-22
Passwords Settings . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... . 3-23
Network Settings.... .................................. ................................ ..................... 3-24
Time Settings. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. 3-26
Preferences Conguration ..................................................................................... 3-30
Preferences Global Settings .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . . 3-31
Font Settings . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. . 3-31
Decode ...................................................................................................... 3-33
Interface Card Conguration ..................... ................................ ............................. 3-35
Conguring an Interface Card............................................................................ 3-36
IP Interface Conguration
RF Interface Conguration ..... ................................ ................................ ............... 3-47
COFDM Interface Settings .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . 3-47
8PSK Interface Settings . . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. 3-48
DVB-S2 PSK Interface Settings .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... 3-49
QPSK (L-Band) Settings. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... . 3-50
QAM (Annex A and C) Settings.............. .................................. ......................... 3-51
QAM (Annex B2) Settings .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. 3-52
8VSB Settings . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. 3-53
Channel Polling . .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . 3-54
Polling Setup .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . . 3-55
Polling Screen . ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. .. 3-57
........................ ................................ ................................ ..... 2-56
nt .................................................................................... 3-16
........................ ................................ ............................. 3-38
Reference
Event Log.......................................................................................................... 4-1
Event Log Control ........................................................................................... 4-1
Pinning the Event Log.......................................... ................................ ............. 4-2
Copying the Event Log...................................................................................... 4-2
Exporting the Event Log .................................................................................... 4-2
ii MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Table of Contents
Color Coding Ev
Chart Views and Bit Rates....................................................................................... 4-5
Bar Charts ... ................................ ................................ ................................. 4-5
Error Status ................................................................................................... 4-6
Bit Rate Range Bar ..... .................................. ................................ ................... 4-6
Bit Rate Limits ...................... ................................ ................................ ......... 4-7
Pie Charts ..................................................................................................... 4
Historical Multiplex Graph . ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... 4-10
Graph Management ..................... ................................ ................................ ....... 4-11
Measurement Background ................................................................................ 4-11
Cursor Data and Control ............... ................................ ................................ ... 4-12
Graph Menu and Toolbar ................................................................................. 4-14
Adding a
Out of Range Indicators................................................................................... 4-15
Settling Time .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . 4-15
Zooming Graphs ........................................................................................... 4-15
Graph Controls ............................................................................................. 4-16
Miscellaneous................................................................................................... 4-17
Tabl
Table Column Conguration ............................................................................. 4-17
Daylight Saving Time Conguration File.............. ................................ ................. 4-18
Icons......................................................................................................... 4-19
Context Menus.................................................................................................. 4-20
nd Removing Graphs ................................ ................................ ........... 4-15
e Filtering .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. ... .. . .. .. . .. . . 4-17
ents ........................................................................................ 4-3
-9
Maintenance
Maintenance....................................................................................................... 5-1
Preventative Maintenance .................................................................................. 5-1
Removing or Replacing an Interface Card ................................................................ 5-1
Battery Maintenance....................................................................................... 5-15
Repacking for Shipment .................................................................................. 5-16
Index
Index
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference iii
Table of Contents
List of Figure
Figure 1-1: RUI components......... ................................ ................................ ........... 1-2
Figure 1-2: Toolbar controls..................................................................................... 1-4
Figure 1-3: Button bar .............. ................................ ................................ ............. 1-5
Figure 1-4: Customize Button Bar dialog box ............. .................................. ................. 1-6
Figure 1-5: Panel slide controls........ .................................. ................................ ....... 1-8
Figure 1-6: Tear-off view........................................................................................ 1-8
Figure 1-7: Status bar . ................................ .................................. ......................... 1-9
Figure 1-8: Breadcrumb trail... .................................. ................................ ............. 1-10
Figure 1-9: FlexVuPlus display ............................................................................... 1-11
Figure 1-10: FlexVuPlus select icon.......................................................................... 1-11
Figure 2-1: Analysis - Programs view ......................................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-2: Thumbnail display.................................................................................. 2-6
Figure 2-3: Template view ...................................................................................... 2-9
Figure 2-4: Service logging - Data storage ..... .................................. ........................... 2-12
Figure 2-5: Stream view - Summary ............ ................................ ............................. 2-13
Figure 2-6: Program node ..................................................................................... 2-15
Figure 2-7: Elementary stream node ......................................................................... 2-16
Figure 2-8: PCR Graphs view................................................................................. 2-17
Figure 2-9: Tests view ......................................................................................... 2-21
Figure 2-10: Test view nodes .... ................................ ................................ ............. 2-22
Figure 2-11: Test ltering buttons ............................................................................ 2-23
Figure 2-12: Test Failures view.. ................................ .................................. ........... 2-24
Figure 2-13: Tests view - test nodes........... .................................. ............................. 2-25
Figure 2-14: Test view - PID nodes .......................................................................... 2-26
Figure 2-15: SI/PSI (tables) view...................... .................................. ..................... 2-27
Figure 2-16: SI/PSI (tables) view - Programs (example) .................................................. 2-28
Figure 2-17: SI/PS
Figure 2-18: Section payload .................... ................................ ............................. 2-30
Figure 2-19: EPG Summary view (tear-off view) ......... ................................ ................. 2-32
Figure 2-20: EPG nodes .. .................................. ................................ ................... 2-34
Figure 2-21: PIDs view ............... ................................ .................................. ....... 2-35
Figure 2-22: All PIDs Summary view (tear-off view)....................................... ............... 2-37
Figure 2-23: PID detail view - timing graphs ............................................................... 2-38
Figure 2-24: Packets view - ISDB-T, IIP detail example ..................... ............................. 2-40
Figure 2-25: Interface view (typical)......................................................................... 2-41
Figure 2-26: Interface view - GbE............................................................................ 2-42
Figure 2-27: IP Trafc view (tear-off view)................................................................. 2-43
Figure 2-28: GbE interface Readings view (tear-off view) ................................................ 2-45
s
I (tables) view - Section view........................................................... 2-29
iv MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Table of Contents
Figure 2-29: Gb
Figure 2-30: GbE interface graphs (tear-off view).......................................................... 2-49
Figure 3-1: Conguration dialog box .......................................................................... 3-1
Figure 3-2: Stream global settings conguration page
Figure 3-3: Recording Settings conguration page........................................................... 3-4
Figure 3-4: 25% pretrigger example .. ................................ ................................ ......... 3-6
Figure 3-5: 15% pretrigger example .. ................................ ................................ ......... 3-6
Figure 3-6: Record trigger set - example ....... ................................ ............................... 3-7
Figure 3-7: Test Parameters conguration page............................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-8: PCR Filters conguration page ................................................................. 3-10
Figure 3-9: PCR Filter parameters.. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... . 3-11
Figure 3-10: Conguration - Slot Management page...... .................................. ............... 3-13
Figure 3-11: Conguration le handling..................................................................... 3-13
Figure 3-12: Schedule Management conguration page........ ................................ ........... 3-18
Figure 3-13: Scheduling and time zones..................................................................... 3-21
Figure 3-14: Device global conguration page ............................................................. 3-22
Figure 3-15: Passwords conguration page ................................................................. 3-23
Figure 3-16: Network Settings conguration page ......................................................... 3-25
Figure 3-17: Time zones example ............................................................................ 3-26
Figure 3-18: Time Settings conguration page ............................................................. 3-27
Figure 3-19: Preferences conguration page ................. ................................ ............... 3-30
Figure 3-20: Conguration - Font page...................................................................... 3-32
Figure 3-21: Conguration - Decode page .................................................................. 3-33
Figure 3-22: Typical Interface dialog box ................................................................... 3-36
Figure 3-23: GbE Congure Interface dialog box . .................................. ....................... 3-38
Figure 3-24: Single subscription mode ...................................................................... 3-43
Figure 3-25: Multicast subscription mode...................... ................................ ............. 3-44
Figure 3-26: RF interface card channel polling overview . ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. .. 3-54
Figure 3-27: GbE interface card channel polling overview. ... ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. 3-54
Figure 3-28: Polling Overview screen (example). .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. 3-56
Figure 3-29: Stream view - Polling screen . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . 3-57
Figure 4-1: Event log color coding ...................... ................................ ....................... 4-3
Figure 4-2: Event log - Color dialog box ...................................................................... 4-4
Figure 4-3: Chart view icons.................................................................................... 4-5
Figure 4-4: Bar chart ............................................................................................. 4-6
Figure 4-5: Bar chart range bar ................................................................................. 4-6
Figure 4-6: Set Bit Rate Limits context menu................................................................. 4-7
Figure 4-7: Set Bit Rate Limits dialog box .................................................................... 4-8
Figure 4-8: Pie chart ............................................................................................. 4-9
Figure 4-9: Historical multiplex graph. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. 4-10
Figure 4-10: Typical timing graph display................................................................... 4-12
E interface - Diagnostics........................... ................................ ......... 2-48
........................ ............................... 3-2
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference v
Table of Contents
Figure 4-11: Gr
Figure 4-12: Graph toolbar......................... ................................ ........................... 4-14
Figure 5-1: Removing the instrument cover................ ................................ ................... 5-3
Figure 5-2: QAM (Annex A), QAM (Annex B1), QAM (Annex C), and QPSK (L-Band, old version)
interface card location....................................................................................... 5-5
Figure 5-3: (See Figure 5-2.)QAM (Annex B2), 8PSK/QPSK, DVB-S2, 8VSB, and COFDM interface
card locati
Figure 5-4: GbE interface card installation..... ................................ ............................... 5-6
Figure 5-5: Retaining screw locations for QAM (Annex A), QAM (Annex B1), QAM (Annex C), and
QPSK (L-Band, old version) interface cards ............................................................. 5-9
Figure 5-6: Retaining screw locations for QAM (Annex B2), 8PSK/QPSK, DVB-S2, 8VSB, and COFDM
interface cards ............................. ................................ ................................ ... 5-9
Figure 5
Figure 5-8: Cable connections for QAM (Annex A), QAM (Annex B1), QAM (Annex C), and QPSK
Figure 5-9: Cable connections for QAM (Annex B2), 8PSK/QPSK, DVB-S2, 8VSB, and COFDM
Figure 5-10: Cable connections for GbE interface card.................................................... 5-14
-7: Retaining screw locations for GbE interface card ............................................ 5-10
(L-Band, old version) interface cards.................................................................... 5-12
interface cards ............................. ................................ ................................ . 5-13
aph cursors.................................................................................... 4-13
on.................................................................................................. 5-6
vi MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
List of Tables
Table i: Product documentation................................................................................. xiii
Table 1-1: D
Table 1-2: Menu options.............. .................................. ................................ ......... 1-3
Table 1-3: Toolbar controls...................................................................................... 1-4
Table 1-4: Status bar controls ................................ ................................ ................... 1-9
Table 2-1: Programs view nodes................................................................................ 2-4
Table 2-2: Timing measurement graphs ........................ .................................. ........... 2-18
Table 2-3
Table 2-4: GbE IP Traffic view column descriptions........................................ ............... 2-44
Table 2-5: GbE interface readings............................................................................ 2-46
Table 3-1: PCR settling times . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . 3-11
Table 4-1: Icons............................ ................................ .................................. ... 4-19
Table 4-2: Context menus ..................................................................................... 4-20
Table
connectors .................................................................................................... 5-5
Table 5-2: QAM (Annex B2), 8PSK/QPSK, DVB-S2, 8VSB, and COFDM interface card connectors 5-7
Table 5-3: GbE interface card connectors .............. ................................ ....................... 5-8
TV Monitor interface options .................................................................... 1-1
: Color coding - Errors and Warnings ............................................................. 2-23
5-1: QAM (Annex A), QAM (Annex B1), QAM (Annex C), and QPSK (L-Band, old version) card
Table of Contents
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference vii
General Safety Summary
General Safet
To Avoid Fi
re or Personal
Injury
ySummary
Review the fo this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid pot
Only qualied personnel should perform service procedures.
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specied for this product and certied for the country of use.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To a v oid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
Power Disconnect. The power cord disconnects the product from the power source. Donotblockthepowercord;itmustremain accessible to the user at all times.
llowing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
ential hazards, use this product only as specied.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualied service personnel.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present.
Use Proper Fuse. Useonlythefusetypeandratingspecied for this product.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
viii MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
General Safety Summary
Terms in this M anual
Symbols and Terms on the
Product
These terms may
WAR N ING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER in the marking.
WAR N IN G read the marking.
CAUTIO
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
appear in this manual:
dicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read
indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you
N indicates a hazard to property including the product.
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference ix
General Safety Summary
x MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Preface
Product Descriptions
This manual describes the MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV (Digital Television) Monitors, which provide a complete solution for transmission monitoring o The monitors use a single transport s tream processor platform packaged in a 1 RU rackmount chassis to provide monitoring of a transport stream at data rates up to 155 Mbps.
The information in this manual is applicable to rmware version 4.0 and later.
f MPEG transport streams over RF, IP, ASI and SMPTE interfaces.
MTM400A DTV Monitor
00A D TV Monitor
IPM4
M300 DTV Monitor
RF
The MTM400A monitor provides extended condence monitoring, which, with the addition of software options, provides comprehensive diagnostic monitoring capabilities. The extended condence monitor provides key MPEG tests; this basic level of functionality and low cost enables widespread deployment
hout a transmission network, facilitating rapid fault isolation. The
throug diagnostic monitoring options provide more in-depth analysis of the MPEG transport stream, including recording capability, PSI/SI/PSIP/ARIB analysis, and unique user-dened template tests to ensure the right content in the right place at the right time. Deployed at key network nodes, the MTM400A monitor enables the cause of faults to be pinpointed and solved.
The IPM400A is a powerful solution for monitoring IPTV national and regional headends at both the ingest and IP broadcast point using a single IPTV interface card.
The RFM300 provides a complete solution for real-time DTV monitoring of MPEG transport streams to ATSC standards using an 8VSB RF interface. The comprehensive RF and PSIP condence-monitoring capability provides a powerful and cost-effective solution for monitoring DTV transmitter sites along with contribution and distribution feeds at local and national operation centers for FCC compliance.
The standard accessories for each product and the options available are listed in the product options and upgrades section of the associated quick start user manuals.
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference xi
Preface
VQNet™ - Video Service
Assurance Manager
VQNet is an elem and network operations centers and head-end operations teams responsible for video delivery through their networks via an IP infrastructure. The software-only VQNet runs on a central computer that monitors and reports on the quality of signals measured by up to 500 MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV monitors distributed across a network. For further information, refer to the VQNet
Quick Start User Manual, Tektronix part number 077-0386-xx.
ent management system that can be used by central video
User Manual, Tektronix part number 071-2699-xx, and the VQNet
xii MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Product Documentation
The following table lists the product documentation supporting the DTV monitors.
Table i: Product documentation
Item (Tektronix part number) Purpose Location
MTM400A DTV M onitor Quick Start User Manual (071-2492-xx English, 071-2493-xx Japanese, 071-2632-xx, German)
IPM400A DTV Monitor Q u ick Start User Manual (071-2698-xx English)
Provides installation and high-level operational overviews
Provides installation and high-level operational overviews
Preface
RFM300 DT User Manual (071-2700-xx English)
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitor Read This First (071-2654-xx)
MTM400A DTV Monitor Technical Reference (077-0175-xx)
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitor Specications and Performance Verication Technical Reference (077-0176-xx)
MTM400 and MTM400A RUI v3.x Upgrade Technical Reference (077-0174-xx)
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitor Test Parameter and C Reference (077-0177-xx)
MTM4 DTV Monitor Programmer Manual (077-0178-xx)
V Monitor Quick Start
, IPM400A, and RFM300
onguration File Technical
00A, IPM400A, and RFM300
Provides installation and high-level
nal overviews
operatio
Describes late breaking product information and operational issues
s in-depth operating
Provide information (this manual)
Provides complete product specications and a procedure for verifying the operation of the instrument
Describes the remote user interface (RUI) changes introduced with the MTM400A monitor
Provides information about using
parameters and conguration
test les
Provides information about remote command syntax
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitor Declassication and Security Instructions (077-0179-xx)
4UP U pgrade Instructions
MTM (075-0973-xx)
Provides instructions for removing your proprietary information from the instrument
Provides instructions for installing software and hardware upgrades
the MTM400A
in
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference xiii
Preface
Table i: Product documentation (cont.)
Item (Tektronix part number) Purpose Location
IPM4UP Upgrade Instructions (075-0997-xx)
Provides instructions for installing software and hardware upgrades in the IPM400A
RFM3UP Upgr (075-0993-xx)
ade Instructions
Provides instructions for installing software and hardware upgrades in the RFM300
xiv MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Remote User Interface Overview
Remote User Interface Overview
The DTV monitors are single-stream, extended-condence, MPEG-2 protocol, monitoring devices. They are used to monitor a single transport stream in MPEG-2, DVB, be operated in a standard equipment rack.
ISDB and ATSC environments. DTV monitors are designed to
The basic DT
V monitor provides condence monitoring by making key measurements and comparing them with prese t parameters; inconsistencies can be reported as varying levels of error. Integrated exibility allows the software to be upgraded with diagnostic capabilities and to supply detailed information to enable fault identication and analysis. Unencrypted MPEG-2 video content can be monitored using the thumbnail feature.
The user interface is accessed through a Remote User Interface (RUI). The RUI allows the status of the DTV monitor to be determined from anywhere in the world an
d provides remote control of the measurements and congurationtothe administrator. The RUI is accessed through Microsoft Internet Explorer (Version 6 SP 1 minimum).
Table 1-1: DTV Monitor interface options
Interface MTM400A IPM400A RFM300
ASI (Asynchronous Serial Interface Standard Standard Standard
SMPTE 310M Standard Standard Standard
QAM Annex A (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)
QAM Annex B Optional
QAM Annex C Optional
COFDM (Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Modulation)
QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)
8PSK (Eight level Phase Shift Keying)
8VSB (Eight level Vestigial Side Band)
DVB-S2 Optional
IP Video Gigabit E thernet Optional Standard
Optional
Optional
Optional
Optional
Optional
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
Standard
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference 1–1
Remote User Interface Overview
RUI Component
s
The following gure shows the main components of the RUI. They are described in the following paragraphs.
Figure 1-1: RUI components
eBar
Titl
1–2 MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
The title bar shows the stream name (denedintheStreamConfiguration view), the IP address of the connected DTV monitor, and the product title, for example the MTM400A Transport Stream Monitor.
Remote User Interface Overview
Menu Bar
The menu bar pro
vides access to a selection of major system options using
drop-down menus. (See Table 1-2.)
Table 1-2: Menu options
Menu name Command Shortcut keys Function
Analysis
View
Navigation
Settings
Help About...
Connect...
Exit Alt + F4
Show Main Window
Show Button Bar
Show Toolbar
Show Status Bar
Tear-O
Back /
FlexV
Select Tree
Conguration... Alt + C Opens the Conguration dialog box.
Interface...
Standard...
ffs
Forward
uPlus
Alt + N
-
-
-
-
-
Alt + L + Right
-
-
Alt + I
Alt + T
-
eft/Alt
Connect to new DTV monitor.
Closes the remote user interface window and terminates the connection with the DTV
Shows/hid
Shows/hides the button bar.
Shows/hides the toolbar.
Shows/hides the status bar.
es selection and control of tear-off windows.
Provid
s navigation backward and forward through view history.
Allow
Opens the FlexVuPlus display.
Opens Analysis windows:
grams tree
1Pro
sts tree
2Te
3 SI/PSI tree Ctrl + 3
IDs tree
4P
Packets tree
5
6 Interface tree Ctrl + 6
Opens the Interface Conguration dialog box.
Opens the DTV Standards Selection dialog box.
Displays application and system information.
monitor.
es the main window.
Ctrl + 1
Ctrl + 2
Ctrl + 4
Ctrl + 5
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference 1–3
Remote User Interface Overview
Toolbar
The toolbar con Table 1-3.)
Figure 1-2:
Toolbar controls
Table 1-3: Toolbar controls
Item Control name Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 Reset Tests
Hide/Show button bar
s/Next
Previou
t
Connec
Interface Opens the Interface dialog box. (See page 3-35.) You can s et up the RF or IP interface.
Standard Opens the Standard Selection dialog box. You can select the DTV standard and region:
guration
Con
rding controls
Reco
Hide or show the button bar.
Move to t
Opens t DTV monitor or to connect to a different DTV monitor (see the DTV Monitor Quick Start User Manual).
MPEG,
Open functions.
Opens the Recording Settings dialog box. You ca n set up and initiate stream recording (See page 3-4.)
Resets all tests, including Stream, Device, and Interface tests and Informational warnings.
he previous/next view in the viewing history.
he Connect to M TM Device dialog box that you can use to reconnect to the current
DVB, ATSC, ISDB, Chinese, and DigiCiphereII.
stheConfiguration dialog box. (See page 3-1.) You can configure stream and device
trols are described and shown in the following gure. (See
1–4 MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Remote User Interface Overview
Button Bar
The button bar p application window. (See Figure 1-1.)(See Figure 1-3.) The buttons are divided into the following two groups:
Primary buttons. The primary buttons include Polling, Monitoring, Interface, Info Events, and Device.
Monitoring buttons. All of the buttons associated with monitoring are grouped under the Monitoring primary button. You can hide or show the monitoring buttons by clicking on the or symbols.
rovides basic monitoring and shortcuts to the views in the
Figure 1-3: Button bar
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference 1–5
Remote User Interface Overview
Customizing th
requirements, select Customize from the top of the button bar or from the button bar context menu to open the Customize Button Bar dialog box (See Figure 1-4.)
The Device and Monitoring buttons are always shown. Other buttons can be permanently shown, permanently hidden, or automatically hidden when the function or feature is not available. Select the option from the drop-down list that is available when the button name is highlighted.
You can change the position of buttons in the Monitoring group by highlighting the button name and using the Move Up and Move Down buttons.
You can customize the display to show or hide the button bar depending on your monitoring needs. (See page 1-7.)
e Button Bar. To customize the button bar for your monitoring
Figure 1-4: Customize Button Bar dialog box
1–6 MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
Remote User Interface Overview
Main Application View
Showing / Hidin
g the Button Bar and the Main Application View. By clicking on the
appropriate button, you can hide the button bar, leaving only the main application window displayed, or you can hide the main application window, leaving only the button bar displayed.
Hide the button bar
Hide the main application v iew
Show the button bar / main application view
The main application view contains the following display elements: (See Figure 1-1 on page 1-2.)
Top-level tabs. The top-level tabs provide access to the FlexVuPlus display and the following Analysis views:
Programs view
view
Tests
SI/PSI (Tables) view
PIDs view
Packets view
Interface view (where an interface card is installed)
Summary tabs. The Summary tabs p rovide access to the individual analysis views, which include the tree views and the detail views.
Tree view. Each analysis view includes a tree view. This is a hierarchical view of the related analysis information.
Detail view(s). The detail views vary depending on which node is highlighted in the tree view. Detail views include summary views, error logs, and thumbnail views.
MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference 1–7
Remote User Interface Overview
Horizontal and
controls, you can cause a single pane in the main application window to expand horizontally or vertically. (See Figure 1-5.) The controls are displayed on the divider bars that are between views and panels. The RUI window size and panel boundaries can be dragged in the conventional Windows manner to resize them.
Vertical Panel Slides. Using the horizontal and vertical panel
Figure 1-5: Panel slide controls
Tear-off Function. Click the tear-off icon to display a view in a window separate
from the main application view. (See Figure 1-6.)
Figure 1-6: Tear-off view
1–8 MTM400A, IPM400A, and RFM300 DTV Monitors Technical Reference
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