MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series
Digital Phosphor Oscilloscopes
ZZZ
Specifications and Performance Verification
Technical Reference
*P077024701*
077-0247-01
xx
MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series
Digital Phosphor Oscilloscopes
ZZZ
Specifications and Performance Verification
Technical Reference
Revision A
This document supports firmware version 2.00 and above
for both MSO4000 Series instruments and DPO4000 Series
instruments.
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel
only. To avoid personal injury, do not perform any servicing
unless you are qualified to do so. Refer to all safety summaries
prior to performing service.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication
supersedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Tektronix is an authorized licensee of the CompactFlash trademark.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc.
14150 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O . Bo x 5 00
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.
World wi d e, visit www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary .........................................................................................iii
: Data storage specifications........................................................................1-14
iiMSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification
General Safety Summary
General Safet
To Avoid Fire or Personal
Injury
ySummary
Review the fo
this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid potential hazards, use this product only as specified.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
Use proper power cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product and
certified for the country of use.
Connect and disconnect properly. Do not connect or disconnect probes or test
leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor
of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the p roduct is properly grounded.
Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings
and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings
information before making connections to the product.
llowing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
The inputs are not rated for connection to mains or Category II, III, or IV circuits.
Connect the p robe reference lead to earth ground only.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that
exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
Power disc
source. See instructions for the location. Do not block the power switch; it must
remain accessible to the user at all times.
Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
removed.
Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when
power is present.
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions.
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
Keep product surfaces clean and dry.
Provide proper ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
onnect. The power switch disconnects the product from the power
MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verificationiii
General Safety Summary
TermsinThisManual
Symbols and Terms on the
Product
These terms may
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER in
the marking.
WAR NI NG
read the marking.
CAUTIO
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
appear in this manual:
dicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read
indicates an injury hazard not immediately a ccessible as you
N indicates a hazard to property including the product.
ivMSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Specifications
Specifications
This chapter contains specifications for the DPO4000 and the MSO4000 series
oscilloscopes. All specifications are guaranteed unless noted as "typical."
Typica l spec
Specifications that are marked with the
Ver ification.
All specifications apply to all DPO4000 and MSO4000 models unless noted
otherwise. To meet specifications, two conditions must first be met:
The oscilloscope must have been operating continuously for twenty minutes
within the operating temperature range specified.
You must perform the Signal Path Compensation (SPC) operation described
in the Tektronix 4000 Series Digital Phosphor Oscilloscopes User Manual
prior to evaluating specifications. If the operating temperature changes by
more than 10 °C (18 °F), you must perform the SPC operation again.
Table 1-1: Analog channel input and vertical specifications
GND coupling approximates ground reference by measuring the CVR output set to GND. The signal being
measured on the BNC is not disconnected from the channel input load.
1MΩ or 50 Ω
DPO4104, MSO4104: Bandwidth is limited to 500 MHz with 1 MΩ impedance selected.
1MΩ ±1% in parallel with 13 pF ±2 pF
50 Ω ±1%
DPO4104, MSO4104: VSWR ≤1.5:1 from DC to 1 GHz, typical
DPO4054, MSO4054: VSWR ≤1.5:1 from DC to 500 MHz, typical
DPO4034, DPO4032, MSO4034, MSO4032: VSWR ≤1.5:1 from DC to 350 MHz, typical
5V
with peaks ≤ ±20 V (DF ≤ 6.25%)
RMS
The m aximum input voltage at the BNC, between the center conductor and shield is 400 V
39.2%), 250 V
The m aximum transient withstand voltage is ±800 V
0.2 div with the input DC 50 Ω coupled and 50 Ω terminated
0.25 div at 2 mV/div with the input DC 50 Ω coupled and 50 Ω terminated
0.5 div at 1 mV/div with the input DC 50 Ω coupled and 50 Ω terminated
0.2 div with the input DC 1 MΩ coupled and 50 Ω terminated
0.3 div at 1 mV/div with the input DC 1 MΩ coupled and 50 Ω terminated
to 130 kHz derated to 2.6 V
RMS
ifications are provided for your convenience but are not guaranteed.
at 500 MHz.
RMS
symbol are checked in Performance
MSO4054, MSO4034
peak
peak
(DF ≤
MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification1–1
Specifications
Table 1-1: Analog channel input and vertical specifications (cont.)
CharacteristicDescription
Delay between
channels, full
bandwidth, typical
Deskew range
Crosstalk (channel
isolation), typical
TekVPI InterfaceThe probe interface allows installing, powering, compensating, and controlling a wide range of probes
Total probe power
Probe power per
channel
Number of digitized
bits
(coarse)
Sensitivity range (fine)1 mV/div to 5 V/div: <-50% to >+50% of selected setting, 1 MΩ
Sensitivity resolution
(fine), typical
Position range±5 divisions
Analog bandwidth,
50 Ω
≤100 ps between any two channels with i nput impedance set to 50 Ω, DC coupling
Note: all settings in the instrument can be manually time aligned using the Probe Deskew function from
-100 ns to +100 ns with a resolution of 20 ps.
-100 ns to +100 ns with a resolution of 20 ps
≥100:1 at ≤100 MHz and ≥30:1 at >100 MHz up to the rated bandwidth for any two channels having
equal Volts/Div settings
offering a variety of features.
The interface is available on all front panel inputs including Aux In. Aux In only provides 1 MΩ input
impedance and does not offer 50 Ω as do the other input channels.
DPO4032, DPO4034, DPO4054, MSO4032, MSO4034, MSO4054: 50 W
DPO4104, MSO4104: 50 W with a derating of 0.8 W/°C for ambient temperatures ≥25 °C
VoltageMax AmperageVoltage Tolerance
5V
12 V
8bits
Displayed vertically with 25 digitization levels (DL) per division, 10.24 divisions dynamic range.
"DL" is the abbreviation for "digitization level." A DL is the smallest voltage level change that can be
resolved by an 8-bit A-D Converter. This value is also known as the LSB (least significant bit).
1MΩ50 ΩSensitivity range
1 mV/div to 10 V/div in a 1-2-5 sequence1 mV/div to 1 V/div in a 1-2-5 sequence
10 V/div: <-50% to 0%, 1 M Ω
1 mV/div to 500 mV/div: <-50% to >+50% of selected setting, 50 Ω
1 V/div: <-50% to 0% , 50 Ω
Allows continuous adjustment from 1 mV/div to 10 V/div, 1 M Ω
Allows continuous adjustment from 1 mV/div to 1 V/div, 50 Ω
≤1% of current setting
The limits stated below are for ambient temperature of ≤30 °C and the bandwidth selection set to FULL.
Reduce the upper bandwidth frequency by 1% for each °C above 30 °C.
Instrument
DPO4104, MSO4104DC to 1 GHzDC to 350 MHzDC to 200 MHz
DPO4054, MSO4054DC to 500 MHzDC to 350 MHzDC to 200 MHz
Instrument
DPO4034, MSO4034DC to 350 MHzDC to 200 MHz
DPO4032, MSO4032DC to 350 MHzDC to 200 MHz
50 mA (250 mW)±5%
2 A (24 W)±10%
5 mV/div to 1 V/div2 mV/div to
4.98 mV/div
2 mV/div to 1 V/div1 mV/div to 1.99 V/div
1 mV/div to
1.99 mV/div
1–2MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Table 1-1: Analog channel input and vertical specifications (cont.)
CharacteristicDescription
Analog bandwidth,
1MΩ with P6139A 10X
Probe, typical
Calculated rise time,
typical
Analog bandwidth
selections
Lower frequency limit,
AC coupled, typical
Upper frequency limit,
250 MHz bandwidth
limited, typical
Upper frequency limit,
20 MHz bandwidth
limited, typical
DC gain accuracy
The limits stated below are for ambient temperature of ≤30 °C and the bandwidth selection set to FULL.
Reduce the upper bandwidth frequency by 1% for each °C above 30 °C.
Instrument
DPO4104, MSO4104DC to 500 MHzDC to 300 MHzDC to 175 MHz
DPO4054, MSO4054DC to 500 MHzDC to 300 MHzDC to 175 MHz
DPO4034, MSO4034DC to 350 MHzDC to 300 MHzDC to 175 MHz
DPO4032, MSO4032DC to 350 MHzDC to 300 MHzDC to 175 MHz
The formula is calculated by measuring -3 dB bandwidth of the oscilloscope. The formula accounts for the
rise time contribution of the oscilloscope independent of the rise time of the signal source.
Instrument
DPO4104, MSO4104
DPO4054, MSO4054
DPO4034, MSO4034
DPO4032, MSO4032
Instrument
DPO4104, MSO4104
DPO4054, MSO4054
DPO4034, MSO4034
DPO4032, MSO4032
20 MHz, 250 MHz and Full (all models)
< 10 Hz when AC to 1 MΩ coupled
The AC coupled lower frequency limits are reduced by a factor of 10 when 10X passive probes are used.
250 MHz, ±20% (all models)
20 MHz, ±20% (all models)
For 1 MΩ path:For 50 Ω path:
±1.5%, derated at 0.100% /°C above 30 °C
±3.0% Variable Gain, derated at 0.100%/°C above
30 °C
50 mV/div to 100 V/div20 mV/div to
50 Ω : 1 mV/div to
1.99 mV/div
1.75 ns778 ps350 ps
1.75 ns778 ps700 ps
1.75 ns1 ns1 ns
1.75 ns1 ns1 ns
1MΩ (P6139A
probe): 10 mV/div
to 19.9 mV/div
1 ns700 ps
1 ns700 ps
1ns1ns
1ns1ns
Specifications
10 mV/div to
49.8 m V/div
50 Ω : 2 mV/div to
4.99 mV/div
1MΩ (P6139A probe): 20 mV/div to 100 V/div
±1.5%, derated at 0.050% /°C above 30 ° C
±3.0% Variable Gain, derated at 0.050%/°C above
30 °C
19.9 m V/div
50 Ω : 5 mV/div to
1V/div
MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification1–3
Specifications
Table 1-1: Analog channel input and vertical specifications (cont.)
CharacteristicDescription
DC voltage
measurement
accuracy
Sample
acquisition mode,
typical
Average
acquisition mode
Offset ranges
Offset accuracy±[0.005 × | offset - position | + DC Balance]
Measurement type
Any sample
Delta volts between any two samples acquired
with the same oscilloscope setup and ambient
conditions
Note: Offset, position, and the constant offset term must be converted to volts by multiplying by the
appropriate volts/div term.
Average of ≥ 16 waveforms±[DC gain accuracy x | reading - (offset - position) |
Delta Volts between any two averages of ≥16
waveforms acquired with the same oscilloscope
setup and ambient conditions
Note: Offset, position, and the constant offset term must be converted to volts by multiplying by the
appropriate volts/div term.
The basic accuracy specification applies directly to any sample and to the following measurements: High,
Low, Max, Min, Mean, Cycle Mean, RMS, and Cycle RMS. The delta volt accuracy specification applies to
subtractive calculations involving two of these measurements.
The delta volts (difference voltage) accuracy specification applies directly to the following measurements:
Positive Overshoot, Negative Overshoot, Pk-Pk, and Amplitude.
1 mV/div to 50 mV/div
50.5 m V/div to 99.5 mV/div
100 mV/div to 500 mV/div
505 mV/div to 995 mV/div
1 V/div to 5 V/div
5.05 V /div to 10 V/div
1
1
Input Signal cannot exceed Max Input Voltage for the 50 Ω input path. Refer to the Max Input Voltage
specification for more information.
Note: Both the position and constant offset term must be converted to volts by multiplying by the
appropriate volts/div term.
DC Accuracy (in volts)
±[DC gain accuracy x | reading - (offset - position) |
+ Offset Accuracy + 0.15 div + 0.6 mV]
±[DC gain accuracy x | reading | + 0.15 div +
1.2 mV]
+ O ffset Accuracy + 0.1 div]
±[DC gain accuracy x | reading | + 0.05 div]
Offset rangeVolts/div setting
1MΩ input50 Ω input
±1 V±1 V
±0.5 V±0.5 V
±10V±10V
±5 V±5 V
±100 V±5 V
±50 VNot applicable
1–4MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Table 1-1: Analog channel input and vertical specifications (cont.)
CharacteristicDescription
Random Noise
Sample Acquisition
Mode
Aperture uncertainty
,
ModelBandwidth selection1 MΩ50 Ω
DPO4104
Full Bandwidth
250 MHz
20 MHz
DPO4054
Full Bandwidth
250 MHz
20 MHz
DPO4034
Full Bandwidth
250 MHz
20 MHz
DPO4032
Full Bandwidth
250 MHz
20 MHz
≤(3 ps + 0.1 ppm × Record Duration)
, for records having duration ≤1 minute
RMS
RMS Noise
≤(133 µV + 7.3% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(99.5 µV + 5.0% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(20.8 µV + 3.3% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(130 µV + 7.6% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(96.2 µV + 5.2% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(22.7 µV + 3.8% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(139 µV + 6.4% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(94.0 µV + 4.8% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(22.3 µV + 3.4% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(141 µV + 7.2% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(87.9 µV + 4.9% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(18.5 µV + 3.1% of
Volts/div Setting)
Specifications
≤(72.3 μV + 6% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(49.6 µV + 3.7% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(12.8 µV + 3.3% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(77.9 μV + 3.1% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(56.7 µV + 3.3% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(13.6 µV + 3.3% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(77.7 µV + 3.3% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(76.6 µV + 3.2% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(16.0 µV + 3.1% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(81.6 µV + 3.1% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(73.8 µV + 3.9% of
Volts/div Setting)
≤(12.7 µV + 3.6% of
Volts/div Setting)
MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification1–5
Specifications
Table 1-1: Analog channel input and vertical specifications (cont.)
CharacteristicDescription
Delta Time
Measurement
Accuracy
The formula to calculate delta-time measurement accuracy (DTA) for a given instrument setting and input
signal is given below (assumes insignificant signal content above Nyquist)
=SlewRate(1stEdge) around 1stpoint in measurement
SR
1
=SlewRate(2ndEdge) around 2ndpoint in measurement
SR
2
N = input-referred noise (volts
, Refer to Random Noise, Sample Acquisition Mode)
rms
TBA = timebase accuracy (5 ppm, Refer to Long-term sample rate and delay time accuracy)
= delta-time measurement duration (sec)
t
reading
RecordDuration = (Record Length) / (Sample Rate)
Assumes that error due to aliasing is insignificant
The term under the square-root sign is the stability, and is due to TIE (Time Interval Error). The errors due
to this term occur throughout a single-shot measurement. The second term is due to both the absol
center-frequency accuracy and the center-frequency stability of the time base and varies between multiple
single-shot measurements over the observation interval (the amount of time from the first single-shot
measurement to the final single-shot measurement).
1
For 50 Ω path, 1 V/div is the maximum vertical setting.
ute
1–6MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Specifications
Table 1-2: Digi
tal channel input specifications, MSO4000 only
CharacteristicDescription
Threshold vol
Digital threshold accuracy
Timing resolution
tage range
-2Vto+5V
±[100 mV + 3% o
f the threshold setting after calibration]
2 ns for the main memory and 60.6 ps for MagniVu memory
Table 1-3: Horizontal and acquisition system specifications
Characteristic
Long-term sample rate and delay
time accuracy
Seconds/Division range
Record Length
1 K400 ps – 40 s1 ns – 40 s
10 K400 ps – 400 s1 ns – 400 s
100 K
1M
10 M
response, typical
Sample-rate rangeDPO4104, MSO4104: 5 GS/s-0.1 S/s
Record length range10 M, 1 M, 100 k, 10 k, 1 k
Maximum update rate
Aperture Uncertainty, typical
Number of Waveforms for Average
Acquisition Mode
Description
±5 ppm over any ≥1mstimeinterval
DPO4104, MSO4104
400 ps – 1,000 s1 ns – 1,000 s
1-2-4 sequence1-2-4 sequence except one position in each
Time accuracy for Pulse, Glitch,
Timeout, or Width triggering
Time rangeAccuracy
1nsto500ns
520 ns to 1 s
±(20% of setting + 0.5 ns)
±(0.01% of setting + 100 ns)
MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification1–7
Specifications
Table 1-4: Trigger specifications (cont.)
CharacteristicDescription
Edge-type trigger sensitivity, DC
coupled, typical
Edge trigger sensitivity, not DC
coupled, typical
Trigger level ranges
Lowest frequency for successful
operation of "Set Level to 50%"
function, typical
Trigger level accuracy, DC coupled
typical
Trigger holdoff range
Video-type trigger sensitivity, typical
Video-type trigger formats and field
rates
Trigger SourceSensitivity
Any input channel
Aux in (External)200 mV from DC to 50 MHz, increasing to
LineFixed
Trigger CouplingTypical Sensitivity
NOISE REJ2.5 times the DC-coupled limits
HF REJ
LF REJ
SourceSensitivity
Any input channel
Aux In (External)
LineNot applicable
The line trigger level is fixed at about 50% of the line voltage.
This specification applies to logic and pulse thresholds.
45 Hz
For signals having rise and fall times ≥10 ns, the limits are as follows:
Source
Any channel±0.20 divisions
Aux In (external trigger)±(10% of setting + 25 mV)
LineNot applicable
20 ns minimum to 8 s maximum
The limits for both delayed and main trigger are as follows:
SourceSensitivity
Any input channel
Aux In (External)
Triggers from negative sync composite video, field 1 or field 2 for interlaced systems, on any
field, specific line, or any line for interlaced or non-interlaced systems. Supported systems
include NTSC, PAL, and SECAM.
0.40 div from DC to 50 MHz, increasing to
1 div at oscilloscope bandwidth
500 mV at 250 MHz
1.5 times the DC-coupled limit from DC to
50 kHz. Attenuates signals above 50 kHz
1.5 times the DC-coupled limits for
frequencies above 50 kHz. Attenuates
signals below 50 kHz
±8 divisions from center of screen,
±8 divisions from 0 V when vertical LF reject
trigger coupling is selected
±8 V
Range
0.6 to 2.5 divisions of video sync tip
Video not supported through Aux In
(External) input
1–8MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification
Table 1-4: Trigger specifications (cont.)
CharacteristicDescription
Logic-type or logic qualified trigger
or events-delay sensitivities, DC
coupled, typical
Pulse-type runt trigger sensitivities,
typical
Pulse-type trigger width and glitch
sensitivities, typical
Logic-type triggering, minimum logic
or rearm time, typical
Minimum clock pulse widths for
setup/hold time violation trigger,
typical
Setup/hold violation trigger, setup
and hold time ranges, DPO4000 only
MSO4000 only
1.0 division from DC to maximum bandwidth
1.0 division from DC to maximum bandwidth
1.0 division
For all vertical settings, the minimums are:
Trigger typeMinimum pulse
LogicNot applicable2 ns1 ns
Time Qualified
Logic
For all vertical settings, the minimums are:
Minimum pulse width, clock active
User hold time + 2.5 ns
FeatureMinMax
Setup time
Hold time4 ns8 s
Setup + Hold time
FeatureMinMax
Setup time
Hold time1 n s1.0 ms
Setup + Hold time
Input coupling on clock and data channels must be the same.
For Setup time, positive numbers mean a data transition before the clock.
For Hold time, positive numbers mean a data transition after the clock edge.
Setup + Hold time is the algebraic sum of the Setup Time and the Hold Time programmed by
the user.
width
Minimum re-arm
time
Minimum time
between channels
4ns2ns1ns
2
3
Minimum pulse width, clock inactive
2ns
0ns8s
4ns16s
-0.5 ns1.0 ms
0.5 ns2.0 ms
Specifications
1
2
MSO4000 and DPO4000 Series Specifications and Performance Verification1–9
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