Keithley Instruments, Inc. warrants this product to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of
1 year from date of shipment.
Keithley Instruments, Inc. warrants the following items for 90 days from the date of shipment: probes, cables,
rechargeable batteries, diskettes, and documentation.
During the warranty period, we will, at our option, either repair or replace any product that proves to be defective.
To exercise this warranty, write or call your local Keithley Instruments representative, or contact
Keithley Instruments headquarters in Cleveland, Ohio. You will be given prompt assistance and return instructions.
Send the product, transportation prepaid, to the indicated service facility. Repairs will be made and the product
returned, transportation prepaid. Repaired or replaced products are warranted for the balance of the original
warranty period, or at least 90 days.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
This warranty does not apply to defects resulting from product modification without Keithley Instruments’ express
written consent, or misuse of any product or part. This warranty also does not apply to fuses, software,
non-rechargeable batteries, damage from battery leakage, or problems arising from normal wear or failure to follow
instructions.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. THE REMEDIES
PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES.
NEITHER KEITHLEY INSTRUMENTS, INC. NOR ANY OF ITS EMPLOYEES SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY
DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF
ITS INSTRUMENTS AND SOFTWARE EVEN IF KEITHLEY INSTRUMENTS, INC., HAS BEEN ADVISED IN
ADVANCE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SUCH EXCLUDED DAMAGES SHALL INCLUDE, BUT
ARE NOT LIMITED TO: COSTS OF REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, LOSSES SUSTAINED AS THE RESULT
OF INJURY TO ANY PERSON, OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY.
A G R E A T E R M E A S U R E O F C O N F I D E N C E
The print history shown below lists the printing dates of all Revisions and Addenda created for this
manual. The Revision Level letter increases alphabetically as the manual undergoes subsequent
updates. Addenda, which are released between Revisions, contain important change information that
the user should incorporate immediately into the manual. Addenda are numbered sequentially. When a
new Revision is created, all Addenda associated with the previous Revision of the manual are
incorporated into the new Revision of the manual. Each new Revision includes a revised copy of this
print history page.
Revision A (Document Number KPXI-DAQ-901-01)........................................... January 2007
All Keithley Instruments product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of Keithley Instruments, Inc.
Other brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
KPXI-DAQ-901-01 Rev. A / January 2007
The following safety precautions should be observed before using this product and any associated instrumentation. Although
some instruments and accessories would normally be used with non-hazardous voltages, there are situations where hazardous
conditions may be present.
This product is intended for use by qualified personnel who recognize shock hazards and are familiar with the safety precautions
required to avoid possible injury. Read and follow all installation, operation, and maintenance information carefully before using
the product. Refer to the manual for complete product specifications.
If the product is used in a manner not specified, the protection provided by the product may be impaired.
The types of product users are:
Responsible body is the individual or group responsible for the use and maintenance of equipment, for ensuring that the
equipment is operated within its specifications and operating limits, and for ensuring that operators are adequately trained.
Operators use the product for its intended function. They must be trained in electrical safety procedures and proper use of the
instrument. They must be protected from electric shock and contact with hazardous live circuits.
Maintenance personnel perform routine procedures on the product to keep it operating properly, for example, setting the line
voltage or replacing consumable materials. Maintenance procedures are described in the manual. The procedures explicitly state
if the operator may perform them. Otherwise, they should be performed only by service personnel.
Safety Precautions
Service personnel are trained to work on live circuits, and perform safe installations and repairs of products. Only properly
trained service personnel may perform installation and service procedures.
Keithley Instruments products are designed for use with electrical signals that are rated Measurement Category I and
Measurement Category II, as described in the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Standard IEC 60664. Most
measurement, control, and data I/O signals are Measurement Category I and must not be directly connected to mains voltage or
to voltage sources with high transient over-voltages. Measurement Category II connections require protection for high transient
over-voltages often associated with local AC mains connections. Assume all measurement, control, and data I/O connections are
for connection to Category I sources unless otherwise marked or described in the Manual.
Exercise extreme caution when a shock hazard is present. Lethal voltage may be present on cable connector jacks or test
fixtures. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) states that a shock hazard exists when voltage levels greater than
30V RMS, 42.4V peak, or 60VDC are present. A good safety practice is to expect that hazardous voltage is present in any
unknown circuit before measuring.
Operators of this product must be protected from electric shock at all times. The responsible body must ensure that operators
are prevented access and/or insulated from every connection point. In some cases, connections must be exposed to potential
human contact. Product operators in these circumstances must be trained to protect themselves from the risk of electric shock.
If the circuit is capable of operating at or above 1000 volts, no conductive part of the circuit may be exposed.
Do not connect switching cards directly to unlimited power circuits. They are intended to be used with impedance limited sources.
NEVER connect switching cards directly to AC mains. When connecting sources to switching cards, install protective devices to
limit fault current and voltage to the card.
Before operating an instrument, make sure the line cord is connected to a properly grounded power receptacle. Inspect the
connecting cables, test leads, and jumpers for possible wear, cracks, or breaks before each use.
12/06
When installing equipment where access to the main power cord is restricted, such as rack mounting, a separate main input
power disconnect device must be provided, in close proximity to the equipment and within easy reach of the operator.
For maximum safety, do not touch the product, test cables, or any other instruments while power is applied to the circuit under
test. ALWAYS remove power from the entire test system and discharge any capacitors before: connecting or disconnecting
cables or jumpers, installing or removing switching cards, or making internal changes, such as installing or removing jumpers.
Do not touch any object that could provide a current path to the common side of the circuit under test or power line (earth) ground.
Always make measurements with dry hands while standing on a dry, insulated surface capable of withstanding the voltage being
measured.
The instrument and accessories must be used in accordance with its specifications and operating instructions or the safety of the
equipment may be impaired.
Do not exceed the maximum signal levels of the instruments and accessories, as defined in the specifications and operating
information, and as shown on the instrument or test fixture panels, or switching card.
When fuses are used in a product, replace with same type and rating for continued protection against fire hazard.
Chassis connections must only be used as shield connections for measuring circuits, NOT as safety earth ground connections.
If you are using a test fixture, keep the lid closed while power is applied to the device under test. Safe operation requires the use
of a lid interlock.
If a screw is present, connect it to safety earth ground using the wire recommended in the user documentation.
!
The symbol on an instrument indicates that the user should refer to the operating instructions located in the manual.
The symbol on an instrument shows that it can source or measure 1000 volts or more, including the combined effect of
normal and common mode voltages. Use standard safety precautions to avoid personal contact with these voltages.
The symbol on an instrument shows that the surface may be hot. Avoid personal contact to prevent burns.
The symbol indicates a connection terminal to the equipment frame.
The WARNING heading in a manual explains dangers that might result in personal injury or death. Always read the associated
information very carefully before performing the indicated procedure.
The CAUTION heading in a manual explains hazards that could damage the instrument. Such damage may invalidate the
warranty.
Instrumentation and accessories shall not be connected to humans.
Before performing any maintenance, disconnect the line cord and all test cables.
To maintain protection from electric shock and fire, replacement components in mains circuits, including the power transformer,
test leads, and input jacks, must be purchased from Keithley Instruments. Standard fuses, with applicable national safety
approvals, may be used if the rating and type are the same. Other components that are not safety related may be purchased
from other suppliers as long as they are equivalent to the original component. (Note that selected parts should be purchased only
through Keithley Instruments to maintain accuracy and functionality of the product.) If you are unsure about the applicability of a
replacement component, call a Keithley Instruments office for information.
To clean an instrument, use a damp cloth or mild, water based cleaner. Clean the exterior of the instrument only. Do not apply
cleaner directly to the instrument or allow liquids to enter or spill on the instrument. Products that consist of a circuit board with
no case or chassis (e.g., data acquisition board for installation into a computer) should never require cleaning if handled
according to instructions. If the board becomes contaminated and operation is affected, the board should be returned to the
factory for proper cleaning/servicing.
The KPXI series modules are advanced data acquisition cards based on the 32-bit PCI
architecture. High performance designs and the state-of-the-art technology make this card ideal
for data logging and signal analysis applications in many production test systems.
This manual is designed to help you use/understand the Model KPXI-DAQ module. It describes
the versatile functions and the operation theory of the Model KPXI-DAQ module.
Features
KPXI-DAQ module Advanced Data Acquisition Cards provide the following advanced features:
•32-bit PCI-Bus, plug and play
•Up to 96 single-ended inputs or 48 differential inputs, mixing of SE and DI analog input
signals are possible
•Up to 1024 words analog input Channel Gain Queue configuration size
•KPXI-DAQ-64-3M/KPXI-DAQ-96-3M: 12-bit Analog input resolution with sampling rate up to
3MHz
•KPXI-DAQ-64-500K: 16-bit Analog input resolution with sampling rate up to 500KHz
•KPXI-DAQ-64-250K: 16-bit Analog input resolution with sampling rate up to 250KHz
The symbol shows that high voltage may be present on the terminal(s). Use standard safety
precautions to avoid personal contact with these voltages.
The symbol on an instrument shows that the surface may be hot. Avoid personal contact to
prevent burns.
The WARNING heading used in this manual explains dangers that might result in personal injury
or death. Always read the associated information very carefully before performing the indicated
procedure.
The CAUTION heading used in this manual explains hazards that could damage the unit. Such
damage may invalidate the warranty.
Specifications
Refer to the product data sheet for updated KIDAQ® KPXI Multi-Function PXI Module’s
specifications. Check the Keithley Instruments website at www.keithley.com for the latest updates
to the specifications.
Unpacking and inspection
Inspection for damage
CAUTIONYour KPXI-DAQ Series module contains electro-static sensitive components
that can easily be damaged by static electricity.
Therefore, handle the card on a grounded anti-static mat. The operator should
be wearing an anti-static wristband, grounded at the same point as the
anti-static mat.
The Model KPXI-DAQ Series Module was carefully inspected electrically and mechanically before
shipment.
Inspect the card module carton for obvious damages. Shipping and handling may damage the
module. Make sure there are no shipping and handling damages on the module’s carton before
continuing.
After opening the card module carton, extract the module and place it only on a grounded antistatic surface with component side up. Save the original packing carton for possible future
shipment.
Again, inspect the module for damages. Report any damage to the shipping agent immediately.
Shipment contents
The following items are included with every Model KPXI-DAQ Series order:
•Model KPXI-DAQ series module
•CD containing required software and manuals
KPXI-DAQ-901-01 Rev. A / January 2007Return to Section Topics1-3
A CD-ROM containing this User’s Manual and required software is included with each Model
KPXI-DAQ series order. If a hardcopy of the Model KPXI-DAQ Series User’s Manual is required,
you can order the Manual Package (Keithley Instruments Part Number KPXI-DAQ-901-01). The
Manual Package includes an instruction manual and any pertinent addenda.
Always check the Keithley Instruments website at www.keithley.com for the latest revision of the
manual. The latest manual can be downloaded (in PDF format) from the website.
Repacking for shipment
CAUTIONThe boards must be protected from static discharge and physical shock.
Never remove any of the socketed parts except at a static-free workstation.
Use the anti-static bag shipped with the product to handle the board. Wear a
grounded wrist strap when servicing.
Should it become necessary to return the Model KPXI-DAQ Series module for repair, carefully
pack the unit in its original packing carton or the equivalent, and follow these instructions:
•Call Keithley Instruments’ repair department at 1-888-KEITHLEY (1-888-534-8453) for a
Return Material Authorization (RMA) number.
•Let the repair department know the warranty status of the Model KPXI-DAQ module.
•Write ATTENTION REPAIR DEPARTMENT and the RMA number on the shipping label.
•Complete and include the Service Form located at the back of this manual.
Software introduction
This section contains information on provided software. Keithley Instruments’ provides versatile
software drivers and packages for different systems. Keithley Instruments not only provides
programming libraries such as DLL’s for most Windows
software packages such as LabVIEW.
All software options are included in the Keithley Instruments’ CD.
Programming library KDAQ-DRVR
KDAQ-DRVR includes device drivers and DLL’s for Windows XP® and Windows 2000®.
Therefore, all applications developed with KDAQ-DRVR are compatible on Windows XP/2000.
The developing environment can be VB, VC++, BC5, or any Windows programming language that
allows calls to a DLL. Documentation includes a User's Guide (refer to
User’s Guide), and a Function Reference (refer to Appendix B: KDAQ-DRVR Function Reference).
KDAQ-LVIEW LabVIEW® driver
KDAQ-LVIEW contains the VI’s, which are used to interface with National Instrument's®
Lab-VIEW® software package. The KDAQ-LVIEW supports Windows XP/2000. The LabVIEW
driver is shipped free with the board. Documentation includes an Interface Guide (refer to
Appendix C: KIDAQ®-LabVIEW Compatible Interface Guide), and an interface Function
Reference (refer to Appendix D: KIDAQ®-LabVIEW Compatible Function Reference).
®
1
based systems, but also drivers for other
Appendix A: KDAQ-DRVR
1. National Instruments™, NI, and LabVIEW are trademarks of the National Instruments Corporation.
1-4Return to Section TopicsKPXI-DAQ-901-01 Rev. A / January 2007
This section contains information about handling and installing Keithley Instruments
KIDAQ® KPXI series cards:
•Handling precautions
•Mechanical Drawing
•Configuration
•Installation
Handling precautions
CAUTIONUse care when handling the KIDAQ
When handling, make sure to observe the following guidelines:
•Only handle the card on a grounded anti-static mat.
•Wear an an anti-static wristband that is grounded at the same point as the anti-static mat.
Mechanical Drawing
Figure 2-1
PXI Layout of KPXI-DAQ
®
KPXI series cards. KIDAQ® KPXI series
cards contain electro-static sensitive components that can be easily damaged
by static electricity.
Configuration
Plug and Play
As a plug and play component, the board requests an interrupt number via its PCI controller. The
system BIOS responds with an interrupt assignment based on the board information and system
parameters. These system parameters are determined by the installed drivers and the hardware
load recognized by the system. If this is the first time a KIDAQ
on your Windows
detailed information.
2-2Return to Section TopicsKPXI-DAQ-901-01 Rev. A / January 2007
®
system, a hardware driver needs to be installed. Refer to Installation for
Configuration is done on a board-by-board basis for all PXI boards on your system. Configuration
is controlled by the system and software. There is no jumper setting required (or available) for
base address, DMA, and interrupt IRQ.
The configuration is not static, but is subject to change with every boot of the system as new
boards are added or removed.
Troubleshooting
If your system doesn't boot or if you experience erratic operation with your PXI board in place, it's
likely caused by an interrupt conflict (perhaps the BIOS Setup is incorrectly configured). In
general, the solution, is to consult the BIOS documentation that comes with your system.
Installation
Step 1. Install driver software
Windows® will find the new module automatically. If this is the first time a KPXI Series card is
running on your Windows system, you will need to install a hardware driver. Use the following
installation procedure as a guide.
NOTE:Keithley Instruments controllers are pre-loaded with the necessary drivers.
For Windows 2000/XP:
1.Insert the CD shipped with the module. The CD should auto load. From the base menu
install the KDAQ-DRVR. This is the hardware driver that recognizes the KPXI Series
modules. If the CD does not auto load run, then under x:\KDAQ-DRVR\DISK1\, you will find
SETUP.EXE (x is the drive letter of your CDROM). This will also run the install.
2.When you complete driver installation, turn off the system.
Step 2. Inspect module
Keeping the “Handling precautions” information in mind, inspect the module for damage. With the
module placed on a firm, flat surface, press down on all socketed IC's to make sure that they are
properly seated.
If the module does not pass the inspection, do not proceed with the installation.
CAUTIONDo not apply power to the card if it has been damaged.
The KPXI Series card is now ready for installation.
Step 3. Install module
Remove power from the system and install the KPXI card in an available slot.
The PXI connectors are rigid and require careful handling when inserted and removed. Improper
handling of modules can easily damage the backplane.
To insert the module into a PXI chassis, use the following procedure as a guide (refer to
Figure 2-2):
1.Turn off the system.
2.Align the module's edge with the card guide in the PXI chassis.
KPXI-DAQ-901-01 Rev. A / January 2007Return to Section Topics2-3
When the system is turned on for the first time with a new module present (or a module in a new
slot), Windows Add New Hardware Wizard attempts to locate the correct driver. If it cannot find
the correct driver, even after you have loaded the driver above in Step 1, then force the Add New Hardware Wizard to look in Windows system32 directory. The driver files should be in this
location. If they are not, shutdown the system, remove the module, and restart the installation
process.
When the Add New Hardware Wizard finishes, the window will verify whether or not installation
was successful. To confirm if the module is installed correctly at a later time, use Windows Device Manager. In the Device Manager under KIDAQ Boards, look for a device name matching the
model number of the newly installed board (see
installation is complete. If the board appears with a exclamation point or warning in Device
Manager, the installation was unsuccessful. If unsuccessful, use Device Manager to update the
driver or un-install the module, power down the system, remove the module, and attempt
installation again from Step 1.
Figure 2-3
Device manager (successful installation)
Figure 2-3 for an example). If it is found,
KPXI-DAQ-901-01 Rev. A / January 2007Return to Section Topics2-5
This section contains operation information on KIDAQ® KPXI series cards including signal
connections. Use this information to aid in the understanding of how to configure and program the
KIDAQ
®
KPXI series modules.
Signal Connections
This section describes the connectors of the KPXI-DAQ module, and the signal connection
between the KPXI-DAQ module and external devices.
Connectors Pin Assignment
Each KPXI-DAQ module is equipped with two 68-pin VHDCI-type connectors (AMP-787254-1).
They are used for digital input / output, analog input / output, and timer/counter signaling, etc. The
pin assignment for the connectors are illustrated in
and also Table 3-1.