Tektronix K15 Short Instructions

Short Introduction
K15 Protocol Tester C73000-B6076-C103-1
This document supports software version 1.00
Revised: September 03
Copyright © Tektronix, Inc. 2003. All rights reserved.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Valid controlled documentation is only distributed electronically by Tektronix. Printed copies are considered for reference only.
Tektronix Berlin Wernerwerkdamm 5 13629 Berlin GERMANY
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
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VxWorksr Version 5.1: Copyright © Wind River Systems, Inc. 1984 - 1993
Network Time Protocol Software: Copyright © David L. Mills 1982 - 2003
PowerQuest Software: Copyright © PowerQuest Corporation 1994 - 2001
WARRANTY
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non–Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE LISTED PRODUCTS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Table of Contents

General Safety Summary xiii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Safety Summary xix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions xxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preface xxiii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
About This Manual xxiv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conventions xxv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Related Manuals and Online Documentation xxvi. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service and Support xxvii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contacting Tektronix xxviii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuration 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switching on the K15 Protocol Tester 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Autoconfiguration 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Configuration 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring Hardware 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creating Measurement Scenarios 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring Sources 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring Processing Elements 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving Configurations 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing Configurations 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copying Configurations (Pack&Go) 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loading Saved Configurations 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
K15 Measurements 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selecting a Type of Measurement 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting Measurements 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stopping Measurements 47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viewing Measurement Results 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Working with Frames 75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring Filters 83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring Triggers 95. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assigning Protocol Stacks 109. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Delayed Evaluation of Data by Recording 117. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents
Applications 123. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abis Mon 128. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BHCA (Busy Hour Call Attempts) 131. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CallMon 134. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CallTrace (Single and Multi-Interface) – MICT 138. . . . . . . . . . . .
CallTrace / Sequencer 144. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Count All 150. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Decipher 153. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Erlang 159. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GPRS MM/SM Statistics 163. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GPRS-Gb Analyzer 166. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IP Traffic Analyzer 173. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iub Monitor 178. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NFN (Nortel Frame Number) 186. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCR (Preventive Cyclic Retransmission) 188. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Profile Statistics 189. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statistics 194. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TCA (Traffic Channel Analysis) 201. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UMTS IuX Statistics 204. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMA Monitoring 208. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools 217. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCM Autoconfiguration 219. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iub Autoconfiguration 222. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traffic Analyzer 226. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Load Meter 231. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RealChart 233. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Key Manager 236. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NTP Configuration Tool 242. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Record File Merger 248. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Record File Converter 250. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FSN Test 252. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CDR Viewer 254. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rf5 File Mutator 257. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IP2Hex2IP 260. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rec2Ascii 262. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuration Files Packer 264. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Reference 267. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Information Files (keyfile.txt, .ini, . cfg, .cnf) 267. . . . . . .
Configuration Files 269. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
File Structure, File Types, Directories 271. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toolbars 273. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Menu Bar 275. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortcut Keys and Buttons 277. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abbreviations G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Index-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents
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K15 Short Introduction

List of Figures

Figure 1: Configuration flow chart 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2: Status Window 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 3: Select Startup Option dialog box 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4: Data Flow Window with K15 default
configuration 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5: Cards Overview window 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6: Port Setup dialog box 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 7: Measurement Scenarios window 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 8: Pipeline buttons 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 9: Logical Link Setup dialog box 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10: Dialog box to open Playback Recording Files 19. . Figure 11: Recording Playback Configuration dialog box 20.
Figure 12: Dialog box to open View Recording Files 21. . . . . .
Figure 13: Recording Viewer Configuration dialog box 22. . .
Figure 14: Capture RAM Configuration dialog box 26. . . . . .
Figure 15: Dialog box to open Write Recording Files 30. . . . .
Figure 16: Recording Write Configuration dialog box 31. . . .
Figure 17: Online Recording measurement scenario 39. . . . . .
Figure 18: Online Monitoring measurement scenario 40. . . . .
Figure 19: Recording Viewer measurement scenario 41. . . . .
Figure 20: Online Statistics measurement scenario 42. . . . . . .
Figure 21: Offline Recording measurement scenario 43. . . . .
Figure 22: Offline Monitoring measurement scenario 44. . . . .
Figure 23: Offline Statistics measurement scenario 45. . . . . . .
Figure 24: Monitor window 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 25: Column configuration for short view 51. . . . . . . . .
K15 Short Introduction
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List of Figures
Figure 26: Display Level window 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 27: Monitor Setup dialog box, Color tab 53. . . . . . . . .
Figure 28: Search Text Setup dialog box 60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 29: Zoom dialog box 63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 30: Monitor status bar 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 31: Save As dialog box 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 32: Print dialog box 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 33: Filter Setup dialog box for Filters 84. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 34: Trigger Configuration dialog box 96. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 35: Filter Setup dialog box for Triggers 97. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 36: Select Capture RAM for trigger 99. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 37: Prolog Epilog trigger 102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 38: Protocol Stack Editor 110. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 39: Online Recording measurement scenario 117. . . . . .
Figure 40: Recording Write Configuration dialog box 118. . . .
Figure 41: Recording Viewer measurement scenario 120. . . . .
Figure 42: Recording Viewer Configuration dialog box 121. . . Figure 43: Load / Unload Application Programs dialog box 125
Figure 44: AbisMon dialog box 129. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 45: AbisMon results 130. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 46: BHCA dialog box 132. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 47: CallMon dialog box 135. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 48: CallMon release causes 136. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 49: Scenario Configuration dialog box 139. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 50: Link Assignment dialog box 140. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 51: Configuration dialog box 141. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 52: Status dialog box 142. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 53: MSC Diagram dialog box 143. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 54: CallTr/Seq dialog box 145. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures
Figure 55: CallTr/Seq Iu Interface - Parameters Tab 146. . . . .
Figure 56: CallTr/Seq Iu Interface - Cause Value Tab 147. . . . .
Figure 57: CallTr/Seq Iu Interface - Message Options tab 148.
Figure 58: Count All dialog box 151. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 59: Deciphering on the Gb interface 153. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 60: Decipher configuration with two pipelines 154. . . . .
Figure 61: Decipher dialog box 155. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 62: Timer Conditions tab 157. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 63: Status pane of the Decipher dialog box 158. . . . . . . .
Figure 64: Erlang dialog box 160. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 65: GPRS MM/SM Statistics dialog box 163. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 66: Evaluating a GPRS MM/SM application 165. . . . . .
Figure 67: GPRS-Gb Analyzer main window 167. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 68: Start dialog box 168. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 69: Loaded GPRS Gb Analyzer 168. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 70: GPRS-Gb Analyzer, Filter settings dialog box 169. .
Figure 71: GPRS-Gb Analyzer, Detail view 170. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 72: GPRS-Gb Analyzer, Analysis window 171. . . . . . . .
Figure 73: GPRS-Gb Analyzer, Statistics File Option
dialog box 172. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 74: IP Traffic Analyzer dialog box 174. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 75: Configure dialog box 176. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 76: Logical link setup for Iub Monitor 179. . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 77: Logical Link Setup dialog box 180. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 78: Advanced LL Settings dialog box 181. . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 79: Edit Frame Processing Parameters for
IUB Interface dialog box 182. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 80: Iub Monitor dialog box, Common Config tab 183. . Figure 81: Iub Monitor dialog box, Link Assignment tab 184. .
K15 Short Introduction
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List of Figures
Figure 82: NFN dialog box 187. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 83: PCR dialog box 188. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 84: Service Profile Statistics dialog box 190. . . . . . . . . .
Figure 85: Service Profile Output Configuration dialog box 191 Figure 86: Statistics window with Default Configuration
Figure 87: Edit a new counter dialog box 196. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 88: Statistics window with Groups 197. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 89: Possible output format of the Statistics
Figure 90: TCA dialog box 201. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 91: UMTS IuX Statistics dialog box 205. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 92: Possible output format of the UMTS IuX Statistics
Figure 93: IMA Monitoring structure with protocol layers 208
Figure 94: Ports setup for IMA Monitoring 211. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 95: IMA Port parameter settings 212. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 96: IMA Pool member settings 213. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 97: Logical link setup for IMA Monitoring 214. . . . . . .
Figure 98: IMA Monitoring Pool part of the Ports Setup
Figure 99: PCM Autoconfiguration Wizard, page 1 220. . . . . .
Figure 100: Iub Autoconfiguration Wizard 223. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 101: Autoconfiguration Process Results dialog box 224.
Figure 102: Traffic Analyzer window for ATM traffic 226. . . .
Figure 103: Traffic Analyzer window for PCM traffic 228. . . .
Figure 104: ATM and PCM Scanner Settings dialog box 230. .
Figure 105: Load Meter window 231. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 106: Real Chart diagram types 233. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 107: RealChart window 234. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
dialog box 195. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
application 199. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
application 207. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
dialog box 215. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures
Figure 108: Key Manager dialog box 236. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 109: Date and Time Properties dialog box 242. . . . . . . .
Figure 110: Network Time Protocol - Service Configuration
dialog box 244. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 111: User defined Time Servers dialog box 245. . . . . . . .
Figure 112: New Server dialog box 245. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 113: Recordfile Merger dialog box 248. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 114: RecFileConverter dialog box 250. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 115: FSN dialog box 252. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 116: FSN test results 253. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 117: CDR Viewer dialog box 255. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 118: File Mutator dialog box 257. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 119: Configure dialog box 258. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 120: Mask Configuration dialog box 259. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 121: IP2Hex2IP dialog box 260. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 122: IP2Hex2IP results 260. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 123: Recording File Export wizard 262. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 124: Configuration Files Packer dialog box 264. . . . . . .
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List of Figures
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K15 Short Introduction

List of Tables

Table 1: Saved Settings in Setup Files 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2: K15 Applications 123. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3: K15 Tools 217. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 4: File Extensions 271. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 5: Command Buttons 273. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 6: Protocol Stack Editor 274. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 7: Standard Main Menu 275. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 8: Additional Menus of the Program Modules 275. . . . .
Table 9: Programs and Windows 277. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 10: Menus 277. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 11: Processing Elements 278. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 12: Directory Trees 278. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 13: Dialogs 278. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 14: Lists 279. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 15: List Boxes 279. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Tables
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K15 Short Introduction

General Safety Summary

Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this product only as specified.
Only qualified service personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of the system. Read the General Safety Summary in other system manuals for warnings and cautions related to operating the system.
To Avoid Fire or Personal Injury
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product
and certified for the country of use.
Use Proper Line Cords. Use only the telecommunication line cords designed
and specified for the K15.
Use No. 26 AWG or larger cords as TNV-1 Connections. The telephone line cord
is to be disconnected before accessing inside the equipment. Caution: To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunications line cords.
Connect and Disconnect Properly. Do not connect or disconnect probes or test
leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding
conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Use Proper AC Adapter. To use the GPS option, use only the AC adapter
specified for this product.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or
panels removed.
Do Not Operate With Open Slots. To avoid contamination and damage, always
protect free slots with the blue plastic air baffles inside the unit and with blank panels on top of the unused slots.
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General Safety Summary
Use Proper Fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specified for this
product.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all
ratings and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
The common terminal is at ground potential. Do not connect the common terminal to elevated voltages.
With some interfaces only voltages corresponding to the default of the relevant connector are applied at the measuring sockets. However, high voltages from the line may occur at some of the measuring sockets. These measuring sockets are protected against accidental contact and are specially labeled.
Do Not Look into the End of a Fiberglass Cable. Never look into the end of a
fiberglass cable or a single fiber which could be connected to a laser source. Laser radiation can damage your eyes because it is invisible and your pupils do not contract instinctively as with normal bright light. If you think your eyes have been exposed to laser radiation, you should have your eyes checked immediately by an eye doctor. The optical output’s radiation power in our system corresponds to the laser class 1 in accordance with IEC 60825-1:1993/A2:2001.
xiv
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components
when power is present.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation.
Refer to the manuals installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
Use Proper Batteries. To avoid the risk of explosion, replace battery only
with the same type and rating.
Dispose Used Batteries Properly. Used batteries must be recycled according
to local regulations.
K15 Short Introduction
General Safety Summary
Certifications and Compliances
Consult the product specifications in the Appendix LEERER MERKER for certifications and compliances.
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General Safety Summary
Safety Terms and Symbols
Terms in This Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
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K15 Short Introduction
General Safety Summary
Terms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. These symbols may appear on the product:
Laser Klasse 1
WARNING
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
Double
Insulated
WARNING Laser Output Laser Class 1
Electrostatically
Hazardous
WARNING Laser Output
End of a Fiber-
glass Cable
CAUTION
Refer to Manual
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General Safety Summary
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K15 Short Introduction

Service Safety Summary

Only qualified service personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before performing any service procedures.
Do Not Service Alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this
product unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscita­tion is present.
Disconnect Power. To avoid electric shock, switch off the instrument power,
then disconnect the power cord from the mains power.
Use Care When Servicing with Power On. Dangerous voltages or currents may
exist in this product. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and disconnect test leads before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing components.
To avoid electric shock, do not touch exposed connections.
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Service Safety Summary
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K15 Short Introduction

Precautions

In order to guarantee correct functionality and to protect the K15 from damage, the following precautions should be taken.
Do Not Change the Pre-Configuration of the Device. The risk of changes
(software developments or expansions) which the customer undertakes is carried by the customer. Regarding this Tektronix assumes no responsibility.
NOTE. The K15 Protocol Tester is supported by Tektronix only. Microsoft Support Services do not support this device.
Implement Enhanced Security Measures for Network Operation. If you apply the
protocol tester within a network or by way of a modem, then implement further and enhanced security measures.
H Access via an individual LAN
If you operate your Protocol Testers within an individual LAN network, then protect this network against access from other PCs.
H Access via a company-wide Intranet
If you operate your Protocol Testers within an Intranet, then implement an extended user administration and employ up-to-date virus scanners and firewalls.
H Access via Internet or modem
If you want to access your Protocol Tester via the Internet, implement the same security measures as in Intranets (see above). You can also implement additional security measures with the help of virtual private networks (VPNs).
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Precautions
To implement additional security measures, contact your local system administrator or the Tektronix service center.
CAUTION. The implementation of extended security measures is your sole responsibility. It is realized at customer’s own risk and without liability to Tektronix.
You should implement these measures especially while applying the Remote Desktop software or when transferring files via a network.
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K15 Short Introduction

Preface

This manual contains operating information for the K15 Protocol Tester. It provides a functional overview for those of you who are new to using the K15.
To work with the K15, you should have the following qualifications:
H Knowledge of the measurement application field as well as experience
H Familiarity with signaling protocols H Knowledge of PC and Windows XP Embedded (XPe)
H Familiarity with the safety requirements for electrical equipment for
H Completion of a K15 training course
NOTE. The participation in a K15 training course is recommended. Information on training courses is available from your local sales partner or via the support unit.
with communications test applications
measurement, control and laboratory use
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Preface

About This Manual

This manual is divided into the following sections:
H The Safety Summaries and Precaution are the most important parts of
the manual. You should read them before you start working with the equipment and you should always follow these instructions.
H Preface provides an overview of this manual.
H Configuration describes which settings you must configure in order to
run a measurement scenario.
H K15 Measurement describes how to select a type of measurement, how
to start it, how to view, filter, and trigger data, and how to evaluate data by recording.
H Applications describes how to run further evaluation programs to
interpret data (applications or statistics).
H Tools describes how to use other supplementary programs simulta-
neously with the main application.
H Reference comprises an encyclopedia of topics that describe the K15
software and give background and basic information on it.
xxiv
H Abbreviations provides explanations of unique or uncommon
abbreviations related to the K15 measurements.
H Index provides page number references to topics in alphabetical order.
NOTE. More detailed information about each of the sections contained in these chapters can be found in the K15 Online Help.
K15 Short Introduction

Conventions

The following text styles and markings have specific meaning in this manual:
Text style Description
in italics Italics fonts indicate menus and menu functions as well
<Key>
Bold Bold fonts indicate buttons of the Graphical User
Preface
as commands, parameters and examples.
Keys or key sequences are in angle brackets.
Interface.
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Preface

Related Manuals and Online Documentation

This manual is part of a document set of standard-accessory manuals and online documentation. See the following list for other documents supporting the K15 Protocol Tester:
H The User Manual K15 Protocol Tester provides all user-relevant
product information. It assists you when setting up and starting the protocol tester for the first time. This user manual is available in printed version and as a PDF online manual in the \hlp directory.
H A context sensitive online help system is the K15 reference documenta-
tion for the graphical user interface. To open the Help window, press <F1> from within a K15 application window.
H The Release Notes are delivered separately and contain the latest
information on the current software version (readme.txt).
H Microsoft Windows XPe is described in the Windows XPe online help:
Click in the taskbar on Start: Help and Support. Help and Support is your comprehensive resource for information and
tools. Use Search, Index, or the Table of Contents to gain access to the extensive Online Help system.
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