Copyright Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending.
Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously published
material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Printed in the U.S.A.
Tektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 1000, Wilsonville, OR 97070–1000
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
WARRANTY
Tektronix warrants that the products that it manufactures and sells will be free from
defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of
shipment. If a product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its
option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will
provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the
defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for
the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping
the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping
charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the
shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is
located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and
any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or
improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish
service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel
other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair
damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to
repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to
service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the
effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the
product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS
DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY
TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF
THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE
FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR
HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent
damage to this product or any products connected to it. To avoid
potential hazards, use this product only as specified.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of the
system. Read the General Safety Summary in other system manuals for
warnings and cautions related to operating the system.
To Avoid Fire or Personal Injury
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specified for this
product and certified for the country of use.
Connect and Disconnect Properly. Do not connect or disconnect probes
or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding
conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding
conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making
connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that
the product is properly grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all
ratings and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for
further ratings information before making connections to the product.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers
or panels removed.
Use Proper Fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specified for this
product.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and
components when power is present.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation.
tions for details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
DS1000 Series User Manual
Refer to the manual’s installation instruc-
vii
General Safety Summary
Safety Terms and Symbols
Terms in This Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that
could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that
could result in damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you
read the marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as
you read the marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. These symbols may appear on the product:
WARNING
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
CAUTION
Refer to Manual
Double
Insulated
viii
DS1000 Series User Manual
Preface
This is the user manual for the DS1000 Series Television Demodulators. It contains information about the DS1000 Series of products
which includes: DS1001 (NTSC), DS1002 (PAL B/G), and DS1003
(PAL I).
Manual Overview
Topics covered in this manual are as follows:
Getting Started includes a product description as well as
installation and first-time power-on procedures.
Operating Basics contains a functional overview, describing the
front- and rear-panel controls and connectors and a tutorial,
guiding the user through basic instrument operation.
Reference contains details on setting up unit presets and descrip-
tions of each preset item and its function.
Appendix A provides instrument specifications, both electrical and
mechanical.
Appendix B describes remote control interfaces, techniques, and
the command set.
Appendix C describes changing fuses and cleaning the product.
Appendix D contains channel tables.
Appendix E details the factory default settings.
DS1000 Series User Manual
ix
Preface
Contacting Tektronix
Product
Support
Service
Support
For other
information
To write usTektronix, Inc.
For application-oriented questions about a Tektronix
measurement product, call toll free in North America:
For product support outside of North America, contact
your local Tektronix distributor or sales office.
Contact your local Tektronix distributor or sales
office. Or visit our web site for a listing of worldwide
service locations.
http://www .tek.com
In North America:
1-800-TEK-WIDE (1-800-835-9433)
An operator will direct your call.
P.O. Box 1000
Wilsonville, OR 97070-1000
x
DS1000 Series User Manual
Getting Started
Getting Started
Á
Á
This section provides the information you need to use the television
demodulator for the first time. Refer to the following sections to
prepare the instrument for operation:
The television demodulator can demodulate standard television RF
signals to baseband video and audio. Different models cover the range
of 55.25 to 801.25 MHz for NTSC M/N and 45.25 to 860.25 MHz for
PAL B/G, and I. The high performance of the conversion guarantees a
measurement-quality signal after demodulation.
Television demodulatorTelevision system
DS1001
DS1002
DS1003
ББББББББ
To find the nomenclature and serial number of your instrument, check
either of the following places:
Before you have mounted the television demodulator, look at the
identification tag on the bottom panel.
After you have installed and powered on the television demodula-
tor, push the Display button three times.
DS1000 Series User Manual
NTSC
PAL B/G
PAL I
БББББББББ
1–1
Getting Started
By applying an RF signal to the antenna input, the television
demodulator provides baseband video and audio outputs and IF output
signals.
You can set tuning conditions for stored programs, which are held in
non-volatile memory. Tune the signal by channel, frequency, or preset
program. Twenty presets can be stored and recalled with different
configurations.
Most instrument functions are controllable through the remote serial
interface. Connection is through the SERIAL connector (9 pin) on the
rear panel. The interface type, RS232C or RS485, is configured
through the Serial Config menu. With the RS485 protocol, you can set
unique addresses for multiple units and control them all remotely.
Physical Dimensions
The dimensions of the television demodulator are length 1.8 inches
(46 mm), width 8.1 inches (206 mm), and depth 17.3 inches
(440 mm). In a 19 inch (483 mm) rack, it is a half rack wide by one
rack unit high.
Options
You can purchase the television demodulator with several options and
accessories. Table 1–1 lists the power cord options.
Table 1–1: Power cord identification
Plug configurationNormal usageOption number
North America
125V/15A Plug
NEMA 5-15P
Europe
230 V
Standard
A1
1–2
DS1000 Series User Manual
Table 1–1: Power cord identification (cont.)
Plug configurationOption numberNormal usage
Getting Started
United Kingdom
230 V
Australia
230 V
Standard Accessories
Your television demodulator includes the standard accessories listed
below:
Standard North American Power Cord (161-0066-00)
Two, 250 V, 1.6 A (1.6AT) replacement fuses (159-0366-00)
A2
A3
User Manual (070-9858-XX), this manual
Optional Accessories
You can order the following rackmounting kits from Tektronix:
TVGF11A adapter mounts a single instrument in a standard
19-inch rack.
TVGF13 adapter mounts two half-rack width instruments
side-by-side in a standard 19-inch rack. Use this adapter to mount
DS1000 and VM100 series instruments side by side.
TVGF14 adapter mounts two half-rack width instruments
vertically in a standard 19-inch rack. Use this adapter to mount
DS1000 and VM100 series instruments with a 1700 series monitor .
DS1000 Series User Manual
1–3
Getting Started
Electrical Installation
Before proceeding with product installation, please read the Safety
Summary at the front of this manual.
NOTE. Save the shipping carton and packing materials in case it
becomes necessary to ship the television demodulator to a Tektronix
Service Center for service or repair. Packaging instructions are on
page C–1.
AC Power Source
The television demodulator operates from an AC source with a line
voltage in the range 95 to 240 VAC and with a line frequency of 50 or
60 Hz.
The television demodulator is designed to operate from a single-phase
power source having one of its current-carrying conductors at or near
earth ground (the neutral conductor). Only the line conductor is fused
for over-current protection.
Systems that have both current-carrying conductors live with respect
to ground (such as phase-to-phase on multiphase systems) are not
recommended as power sources. A protective ground connection by
way of the grounding conductor in the power cord is essential for safe
operation.
Changing the Mains Voltage
The unit is designed to operate over the specified range (95 to
240 VAC) without the need for adjustment.
Power On Procedure
To power on the television demodulator, connect it to the AC power
source. There is no power switch. See Figure 1–1. The power on
sequence completes in about 10 seconds.
1–4
DS1000 Series User Manual
Getting Started
The television demodulator tests major circuits during power on and
displays the following status messages:
ROM test
RAM test
2
I
C test
System Initialization
When testing completes, the television demodulator displays the
current RF setting.
Figure 1–1: Rear panel connectors
DS1000 Series User Manual
1–5
Getting Started
Mechanical Installation
The television demodulator requires no assembly. Please read the
following sections before installing the television demodulator into a
console or equipment rack. Figure 1–2 shows a sample connection in a
system including a video monitor and an audio monitor .
NOTE. All qualification testing was performed with the factoryshipped cabinet installed. To guarantee compliance with specifications, operate the instrument only in the original cabinet.
Audio L & R
RF/Antenna
input
Video output
outputs
Figure 1–2: Typical system configuration
Video monitor
Audio monitor
1–6
DS1000 Series User Manual
Getting Started
Custom Installation
CAUTION. To avoid damage to the television demodulator, attach it to
a shelf that is strong enough to hold its weight (4.8 lbs/2.2 kg).
For applications that require installation into consoles, the television
demodulator can be mounted with the front moulding flush or
protruding from the console. Always allow approximately 3 inches
(7.6 cm) of rear panel clearance for cable and power cord connections.
Rackmount Information
The television demodulator is one half-rack wide and one rack unit
high. It requires approximately 3 inches (7.6 cm) of rear panel
clearance for the power cord and cable connections and 20 inches
(50.8 cm) in front of the rack for installation and removal.
You can order the following rackmounting kits from Tektronix:
TVGF11A adapter mounts a single instrument in a standard
19-inch rack.
TVGF13 adapter mounts two half-rack width instruments
side-by-side in a standard 19-inch rack. Use this adapter to mount
DS1000 and VM100 series instruments side by side.
TVGF14 adapter mounts two half-rack width instruments
vertically in a standard 19-inch rack. Use this adapter to mount
DS1000 and VM100 series instruments with a 1700 series monitor .
DS1000 Series User Manual
1–7
Getting Started
Functional Check
To check that the television demodulator is operating correctly,
perform the following procedures:
1. Connect the television demodulator to power and wait a few
seconds for the power-on tests and initialization. If these tests pass,
the display will show the current frequency/channel setting.
2. Apply an RF signal feed from an appropriate television standard
for your model of television demodulator to the RF input. Use a
75 W coaxial cable. The RF source should match the current
frequency/channel setting. If not, refer to the Operating Basics
section for information on selecting a new frequency/channel.
3. Connect the video output (VIDEO O/P) either to a picture monitor,
waveform monitor, or other monitoring equipment. Ensure that
this connection is terminated in 75 W.
4. Check for a valid video display and, if possible, a nominal 1 Vpp
signal level.
5. Connect the audio outputs (AUDIO OUT R and AUDIO OUT L)
to a suitable audio monitoring device. For example, use the Lindos
LA102 Audio Measuring Set. Check for a nominal 0 dBm level.
6. Connect the IF output (45.75 IF on the DS1001 model or
38.9 MHz on the DS1002 and DS1003 models) to a 100 MHz
oscilloscope terminated in 75 W.
7. Check for a modulated RF signal at 45.75 MHz.
8. Connect the 4.5 IF output (DS1001 model only) to a 100 MHz
oscilloscope terminated in 75 W.
9. Check for a nominal 700 mVpp (+48 dBmV) signal.
This concludes the functional check. If your television demodulator
failed any check in this procedure, review your connections,
terminations, and instrument settings. A continued failure may
indicate the need for repair. Contact your service person or a
Tektronix, Inc field office for assistance.
1–8
DS1000 Series User Manual
Operating Basics
Operating Basics
The DS1000 Series Television Demodulators are typically used as part
of a system that includes video and audio measurement equipment,
such as the Tektronix VM100 Series Automated Measurement Set.
Typical equipment connections are described in the Functional Check
procedure on page 1–8 and are shown in Figure 1–2 on page 1–6.
The television demodulator configuration system allows the store and
recall of system settings through the use of programs (presets). All
program settings are saved in the television demodulator non-volatile
memory when the unit is turned off.
The following procedures use factory settings for the illustrations;
your display will vary if you have changed the settings.
Functional Overview
This section describes the front-panel and rear-panel features and
connectors.
Front Panel Features
This section describes the front panel controls, which are illustrated in
Figure 2–1. All models have the same display and controls.
Figure 2–1: DS1000 series front panel
DS1000 Series User Manual
2–1
Operating Basics
Front Panel Display. The 2 line by 20 character liquid crystal
display (LCD) is used to present unit configuration and status
information.
The LCD uses “supertwist” technology allowing a wide viewing
angle.
The LCD is illuminated with an LED back light, which enables its
use in areas with low light levels.
The display contrast is adjustable in the Configure menu, as
described on page 3–12 in the Reference section.
DISPLAY button. Use the display button to step through the
several display modes. Each press of the button steps to the next
display mode. When the last display mode is reached, the next
press of the display button returns to the first display mode.
PROGRAM button. Use the program button to enter the program
selection mode.
CONFIG button. Use the configuration button to modify unit
settings.
UP and DOWN buttons (↑ and ↓). Use the up and down buttons to
scroll through the program set-up and program configuration
items. When the unit status display is active, the up and down
buttons can be used to temporarily change the current channel
number.
LEFT and RIGHT buttons (← and →). Use the left and right
buttons to make changes to program configuration items. When
the unit status display is active, the left and right buttons can be
used to temporarily change the current frequency.
ENTER button (↵). Use the enter button to enter the required
configuration mode and to accept configuration changes.
2–2
DS1000 Series User Manual
NTSC
PAL
Operating Basics
Rear Panel Connectors
This section describes the rear panel connectors, which are illustrated
in Figure 2–2.
Figure 2–2: Rear-panel connectors for NTSC and PAL models
Power Input Connector . Accepts the AC power cord assembly that
is shipped with the product.
Fuse Holder. Provides a safety fuse for the AC mains input
(95–240 V operation). The fuse holder is located just above the
AC power connector . Refer to Appendix C for fuse replacement
instructions.
Serial Connector. Provides a bidirectional serial connection for
remote control by a PC. The connector is a 9-pin, subminiature
D-type. Serial communication using this connector complies with
RS232 and RS485 standards. For instructions on selecting the
RS232 or the RS485 interface, refer to Serial Configuration on
page 3–8. For remote control commands and techniques, refer to
Appendix B.
QUAD O/P. Provides a quadrature video output with nominal
75 W impedance.
DS1000 Series User Manual
2–3
Operating Basics
VIDEO O/P. Provides a standard 1 volt video output with nominal
75 W impedance. The NTSC model has one output and the PAL
models have two identical VIDEO O/P outputs. See Figure 2–2.
IF O/P. Provides a buffered IF output of the full video vestigial
side band with all sound carriers (NTSC: 45.75 MHz,
PAL: 38.9 MHz). The nominal impedance is 75 W. This output is
available for re-modulation or monitoring (75 W terminated).
RF Input (
+30 dBmV and a nominal 75 W impedance.
AUDIO OUT (L). Provides a BTSC stereo left channel or mono
channel output for NTSC systems. For PAL systems, it provides a
NICAM/FM audio output, left channel or language 1 dual mode.
AUDIO OUT (R). Provides a BTSC stereo right channel or second
audio program (SAP) output for NTSC systems. For PAL systems,
it provides a NICAM/FM audio output, right channel or
language 2 dual mode.
). Provides RF signal input with a sensitivity of –20 to
Operating Procedures
This section describes how to correctly apply power to the television
demodulator and how to operate the instrument.
Applying Power
1. Apply an appropriate mains power source to the television
demodulator through the supplied power cord. There is no power
switch.
2–4
2. The front panel LCD briefly displays the starting self-test message
before starting the self-tests. Each of the self-tests displays a
different test message. If any of the tests fail, a test failure message
appears and the unit waits for you to press a button before it
continues with the remaining tests.
DS1000 Series User Manual
Operating Basics
Once the self-tests complete, the unit initializes itself, which takes
about 1 second to perform if the internal non-volatile memory is
valid.
If the memory has been corrupted or damaged, then the television
demodulator will attempt to load factory default settings. This
process takes 5 to 10 seconds. When the initialization sequence
completes, the unit displays the current channel/frequency
selection along with the RF signal strength.
Selecting Display Modes
To access the display modes for the television demodulator, press the
DISPLAY button on the front panel. Each press of the display button
accesses the next display mode. When you reach the last display
mode, the next press of the display button returns the display to the
first display mode. The following list describes the display modes in
their order of appearance:
1. System Status.
After power on sequence completes, the display shows the current
channel and frequency selection and the RF signal strength for the
channel and frequency.
The channel number is taken from the frequency table you select.
It may be either numeric or alphanumeric depending on its
definition in the frequency table.
If the frequency does not correspond to a channel frequency in the
current frequency table, then the channel number is replaced by
asterisks.
The RF signal strength is displayed in the form of a bar graph and
represents the signal strength for the current channel frequency. A
weak signal (RF amplitude < 100 mV) is represented by 10 dashes
‘–’ on the bar graph. As the signal strength increases in amplitude,
DS1000 Series User Manual
2–5
Operating Basics
the dashes are replaced by blocks ‘J’ from the left, until all
dashes have been replaced (RF amplitude > 1 mV).
2. Audio Output Status.
The audio output display shows the current status of the audio
signals on the XLR connectors located on the rear panel.
3. Program Set-up.
The program set-up display allows you to view the configuration
of the current program (preset). The top line shows the active
program number and the bottom lines shows the program items.
Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to view the entire
configuration by scrolling through the various program items.
Refer to page 3–3 for a description of each item in the Program set
up.
To change a Program, select the Program number here, then press
the CONFIG button. Refer to Program Configuration on page 3–3
for further instructions.
4. NICAM Error Count (PAL systems only).
2–6
DS1000 Series User Manual
Operating Basics
The error count gives the number of NICAM errors per 128 ms
period. Three versions of the error count are displayed:
Av – Average error count shows the average number of errors
over the last ten readings.
Pk – Peak error count shows peak errors and delays while the
error count is less than the displayed peak error count.
Ph – Peak hold error count shows the maximum error count. It
is updated if the latest error count exceeds the current peak
hold error count.
All three error counts can be cleared by pressing the enter (↵)
button when in the Nicam error count display mode.
5. Product title.
The product title display shows the product number, transmission
standard and unit serial number .
6. Firmware revision.
The firmware revision display shows the firmware number and the
revision number of firmware in the television demodulator . You
will need this revision number when reporting problems in
operation to Tektronix representatives.
DS1000 Series User Manual
2–7
Operating Basics
7. T emperature status.
The temperature status display shows when the internal SAW filter
reaches its normal operating temperature. The status is one of the
following readouts:
LOW. The television demodulator has not reached its normal
NORMAL. The television demodulator has reached its normal
operating temperature.
operating temperature.
HIGH. The television demodulator has exceeded its recom-
mended operating temperature range.
Selecting a Program
The television demodulator can store and recall 20 different programs
(presets) from non-volatile memory. Only one of the programs is
active at a time. Use the PROGRAM button to select a program.
Pressing the PROGRAM button brings up the program selection
display. The the first line displays the current active program number
and the second line displays the program channel and frequency.
Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to select from the 20 stored
programs.
2–8
As each program number appears, its program configuration becomes
active. When you reach the required program number, pressing the
display button exits the program selection mode. The selected
DS1000 Series User Manual
Operating Basics
program becomes the active program and will be recalled the next
time you power on the unit.
Adjusting the Current Program
You can temporarily adjust the channel number and frequency while
in the system status display. Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to
change the channel and the left and right buttons to change the
frequency. The changes you make are temporary and will be lost when
you select another display mode or remove the AC power .
DS1000 Series User Manual
2–9
Operating Basics
2–10
DS1000 Series User Manual
Reference
Reference
This section describes how to configure the television demodulator to
fit your application.
Configuring Operation
The television demodulator has many configurable parameters which
it stores in non-volatile memory. Use the Configuration menu to select
items. Table 3–1 lists the configurable items in the sequence that they
appear.
Changes to program items immediately change the operation of the
television demodulator. This active control allows you to see the
affects of a change without exiting the program configuration mode. If
selected changes do not give the desired result, you can discard the
changes by exiting the configuration mode using the ‘NO’ save
option.
Refer to Appendix E for a list of factory default settings for all
configurable items.
Table 3–1: Configure menu hierarchy
Configure
menu
1ProgramFrequency TableUHF, VHF, user defined
SelectionsRange
ChannelVarious
FrequencyNTSC: 55.25 to 801.25 MHz
PAL: 45.25 to 860.25 MHz
ZCP StatusOn, Off
ZCP Line NumberNTSC: 10-20 (F1 & F2)
PAL: 6-16, 319-329
ZCP Position0 to 4
DS1000 Series User Manual
3–1
Reference
T able 3–1: Configure menu hierarchy (cont.)
Configure
menu
Audio PreferenceNTSC: BTSC
Audio Input SelectNTSC: Mono, Mono-SAP, Stereo, SAP
AFC StatusOn, Off
Sound TrapOn, Off
Stereo NoiseNTSC: 1–16
SAP NoiseNTSC: 1–16
RangeSelections
PAL: NICAM, FM
PAL: Mono1, Mono2, Mono1-Mono2, Stereo
2Frequency
Response
3Contrast
Adjust
4User Channel
Table
5Serial Set-upSerial ModeRS232, RS485
Manual Frequency
Response Adjust
Display Contrast
Adjust
Channel (1–50)NTSC: 55.25 to 801.25 MHz
Unit Address32 to 63
RTS/CTSDisabled, Enabled
RS485 TerminationUnterminated, Terminated
–10 to +10
Dark to Max brightness
PAL: 45.25 to 860.25 MHz
Quick Guide
To configure the television demodulator, follow these procedures:
1. Press the front panel CONFIG button to access the Configuration
menu.
3–2
2. Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to select a configuration
mode.
3. Press the enter button (↵) to enter the selected configuration mode.
DS1000 Series User Manual
4. Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to select a configuration
item. Use the left and right buttons (← and →) to change the
selected configuration item.
5. Press the CONFIG button after making the desired changes. If you
have made no changes, then the Configuration menu returns. If
you have made changes, then you are asked if you want to save the
changes. Use the left and right buttons (← and →) to select either
yes or no, then press the enter button (↵).
6. To exit the configuration mode, press the DISPLAY button.
Program Configuration
The Program selection in the Configure menu allows you to modify a
Program. Before entering the Configure menu, you must select the
Program number you wish to modify.
Reference
To modify a Program, press the Program button and use the up and
down buttons (↑ and ↓) to choose the program number you wish to
modify. Then press the CONFIG button to access the Configuration
menu. The top level selection is Program. Press the enter button (↵) to
enter the Program Config menu. Use the up and down buttons
(↑ and ↓) to choose and change any of the following selections:
1. Frequency tables.
DS1000 Series User Manual
3–3
Reference
The television demodulator contains a wide variety of frequency
tables that list the channel assignments used in many countries.
The channel assignments cover the standard television frequency
spectrum.
You can select a frequency table using the FT item. Only one
frequency table can be active for an individual program, but
different programs can use different frequency tables. Appendix D
includes a complete list of the frequency tables.
2. Channel.
Use the channel item (CH) to select a channel from the chosen
frequency table. The channel frequency appears in brackets after
the channel number . This channel selection and the following
frequency selection interact. Changing either one will change the
other .
3. Frequencies.
If the required frequency is not contained in any frequency table,
you can manually set the frequency using the frequency item (Fv).
The frequency range is 45.25 MHz to 860.25 MHz in 0.25 MHz
steps.
If the selected frequency corresponds to a standard channel, then
that channel number appears in parentheses. Otherwise, asterisks
appear in place of the channel number . This frequency selection
3–4
DS1000 Series User Manual
Reference
and the previous channel selection interact. Changing either one
will change the other .
4. ZCP.
The zero carrier pulse (ZCP) is a special feature of the television
demodulator. You configure the ZCP feature using the ZCP status,
ZCP line, and ZCP position items.
The ZCP status item determines whether the ZCP signal is on or
off.
ONOFF
The ZCP line setting determines on which video line the ZCP is
active. For PAL systems the line number range is 6 to 16 and
319 – 329. For NTSC systems the line number range is 10 to 20
(F1) and 10 to 20 (F2).
The ZCP position item determines the start position of the ZCP on
the chosen video line. The five position choices are 0 to 4.
DS1000 Series User Manual
3–5
Reference
5. Audio Preference.
For NTSC systems, the audio preference is set to BTSC with no
other options.
For PAL systems, the audio preference item determines which
audio system has primary control. The choices are NICAM and
FM. If the primary choice signal is not present, then the secondary
choice takes control.
6. Audio Input Selection.
3–6
The audio input selection item allows control of the audio outputs
on the rear panel. For PAL systems, the available choices are
MONO1, MONO2, DUAL MONO and STEREO. For NTSC
systems, the available choices are MONO, MONO/SAP, STEREO
and SAP.
7. AFC.
ONOFF
The AFC selection, when enabled, sets the tuning system of the
television demodulator to locate and lock to a frequency that drifts
DS1000 Series User Manual
Reference
or to a frequency that is between the standard 0.25MHz frequency
steps. The AFC function is not normally required for broadcast
signals and should be used with caution because of its limited
range of 1 MHz about the video carrier frequency.
The options for the AFC item are either on or off.
8. Sound Trap.
ONOFF
The sound trap status item, when enabled, adds extra filtering to
remove any sound element from the video signal. The options for
the sound trap item are either on or off.
9. BTSC Stereo/SAP Noise Thresholds.
The BTSC Stereo and SAP noise threshold items are only present
on NTSC systems and are used to switch stereo and SAP outputs
off when the thresholds are reached. The range for both items is
1 to 16.
DS1000 Series User Manual
3–7
Reference
Serial Configuration
The Serial Set–up selection in the Configure menu, allows you to set
the communications parameters of the serial port on the rear-panel.
To modify the serial port setup, press the CONFIG button to access
the Configure menu. Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to select
SERIAL SET–UP. Press the enter button (↵) to enter the Config Serial
menu. Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to choose and change
any of the following selections:
1. Serial Mode.
Sets the mode of the serial port to either RS232 or RS485. Refer to
Serial Port Connection on page B–1 for connection information.
2. Unit Address.
3–8
Sets the RS485 serial mode address. A controlling terminal or PC
uses this address to identify and control a particular instrument.
DS1000 Series User Manual
The RS485 communications protocol allows connection of
multiple units to one host. Each device connected to the host must
have a unique address. The range for the unit address is 32 to 63.
3. RS232 R TS/CTS status.
DISABLEDENABLED
Enables or disables hardware handshaking on the serial port when
in the RS232 serial mode.
Reference
4. RS485 termination.
TERMINATEDUNTERMINATED
Enables or disables termination at the television demodulator in
the RS485 serial mode. Enable termination when the television
demodulator is the last device in a multi-drop system. Select
unterminated when it is not the last device.
DS1000 Series User Manual
3–9
Reference
Frequency Response Configuration
In the television demodulator system there are two levels of frequency
response adjustment. The first is factory set and cannot be adjusted
from the front panel. The second is the manual frequency response
item which allows minor adjustments to the frequency response.
Use caution when changing the manual frequency response and do so
only when connected to equipment that can measure the changes to
frequency response.
The changes to frequency response affect only the current active
frequency, which is shown on the top line of the frequency response
configuration display. You can adjust several frequencies which are
stored in the television demodulator non-volatile memory.
Due to memory limitations within the television demodulator, it is
impractical to store frequency response adjustments for every possible
frequency, so the adjustments are possible only for the range of
frequencies listed in Table 3–2.
3–10
DS1000 Series User Manual
T able 3–2: Frequency response adjustment bands
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Low bandMid bandHigh band
Reference
40.00 – 47.75 MHz
48.00 – 55.75 MHz
56.00 – 63.75 MHz
64.00 – 71.75 MHz
72.00 – 79.75 MHz
80.00 – 87.75 MHz
БББББ
88.00 – 95.75 MHz
96.00 – 103.75 MHz
104.00 – 111.75 MHz
112.00 – 119.75 MHz
120.00 – 127.75 MHz
128.00 – 135.75 MHz
136.00 – 143.75 MHz
170.00 – 179.75 MHz
180.00 – 189.75 MHz
190.00 – 199.75 MHz
200.00 – 209.75 MHz
210.00 – 219.75 MHz
220.00 – 229.75 MHz
БББББ
230.00 – 239.75 MHz
240.00 – 249.75 MHz
250.00 – 259.75 MHz
260.00 – 269.75 MHz
270.00 – 279.75 MHz
280.00 – 289.75 MHz
290.00 – 299.75 MHz
454.25 – 469.75 MHz
470.00 – 489.75 MHz
490.00 – 509.75 MHz
510.00 – 529.75 MHz
530.00 – 549.75 MHz
550.00 – 569.75 MHz
ББББББ
570.00 – 589.75 MHz
590.00 – 609.75 MHz
610.00 – 629.75 MHz
630.00 – 649.75 MHz
650.00 – 669.75 MHz
670.00 – 689.75 MHz
690.00 – 709.75 MHz
144.00 – 151.75 MHz
БББББ
152.00 – 159.75 MHz
160.00 – 162.75 MHz
163.00 – 167.75 MHz
168.00 – 169.75 MHz
БББББÁБББББ
DS1000 Series User Manual
300.00 – 309.75 MHz
БББББ
310.00 – 319.75 MHz
320.00 – 329.75 MHz
330.00 – 339.75 MHz
340.00 – 349.75 MHz
350.00 – 359.75 MHz
360.00 – 369.75 MHz
370.00 – 379.75 MHz
380.00 – 389.75 MHz
390.00 – 399.75 MHz
400.00 – 409.75 MHz
710.00 – 729.75 MHz
ББББББ
730.00 – 749.75 MHz
750.00 – 769.75 MHz
770.00 – 789.75 MHz
790.00 – 809.75 MHz
810.00 – 829.75 MHz
830.00 – 849.75 MHz
850.00 – 860.25 MHz
ББББББ
3–1 1
Reference
T able 3–2: Frequency response adjustment bands (cont.)
Low bandHigh bandMid band
Contrast Adjustment
The Contrast Adjust selection in the Configure menu, allows you to
set the contrast of the front-panel LCD display.
410.00 – 419.75 MHz
420.00 – 429.75 MHz
430.00 – 439.75 MHz
440.00 – 454.00 MHz
To modify the contrast, press the CONFIG button to access the
Configure menu. Use the up and down buttons (↑ and ↓) to select
Contrast Adjust. Press the enter button (↵) to enter the Contrast
Adjustment menu.
Use the left and right buttons (← and →) to set the contrast lower or
higher as appropriate for the ambient light level. Press the enter button
(↵) when you have finished.
3–12
DS1000 Series User Manual
User Defined Channel Table
The User Channel Table selection in the Configure menu, allows you
to store several custom channel and frequency combinations in the
User Channel Table.
To create or modify the User Channel Table, press the CONFIG
button to access the Configure menu. Use the up and down buttons
(↑ and ↓) to select the User Channel Table. Press the enter button (↵)
to enter the User Channel Table menu.
Reference
The television demodulator can store several custom channels and
frequencies. You can select from channels 1 to 50 using the up and
down arrow keys. Use the left and right arrow keys to set the new
frequency for the channel. The channel frequency is saved when you
either press the Config button or select another channel.
You select the User Defined channel table as you do other frequency
and channel tables. Refer to Program Configuration on page 3–3 for
instructions on selecting a frequency table.
DS1000 Series User Manual
3–13
Reference
3–14
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendices
Appendix A: Performance Specifications
The instrument specifications listed in this section are either
performance requirements or reference information.
Performance requirements are valid over an ambient temperature
range of 5°C to 35°C, unless otherwise noted. Ensure that test
equipment used to verify performance requirements is calibrated and
working within its specified limits.
Reference information, marked RI, amplifies a performance
requirement or provides useful information on other operating
parameters.
This section contains the following specifications:
Video signal to noise tested at +19 dBmV/+79 dBV.
A–2
DS1000 Series User Manual
Table A–1: Video specifications (cont.)
CategoryDescriptionProduct
Appendix A: Performance Specifications
Frequency responseDS1001
±0.7 dB, 100 kHz to 3.58 MHz (18°C to 26°C)
±1.0 dB, 100 kHz to 3.58 MHz (5°C to 35°C)
±2 dB, 3.58 MHz to 4.1 MHz (typical)
±0.7 dB, 100 kHz to 4.43 MHz (18°C to 26°C)
DS1002/3
±1.0 dB, 100 kHz to 4.43 MHz (5°C to 35°C)
±2 dB, 4.43 MHz to 5.0 MHz (typical)
Group Delay (Sound trap
off)
DS1001
DS1002
± 50 ns, 100 kHz to 3.58 MHz
(Referenced to system M/N)
± 60 ns, 100 kHz to 4.43 MHz
(Referenced to system B/G General)
DS1003
± 60 ns, 100 kHz to 4.43 MHz
(Referenced to system I Flat)
Luminance Bar AmpAll< 2% typical
Luminance Bar TiltAll< 3% typical
2T K FactorAll< 2.5% typical
Line Time DistortionAll< 3% typical
Table A–2: Audio specifications
CategoryProductDescription
Audio OutputsDS1001
2 XLR configurable (left/right, mono/SAP,
mono/mono)
DS1002/3
2 XLR configurable (auto switching FM or
NICAM, auto switching for mono, dual sound,
and stereo)
Frequency ResponseAll±0.5 dB, 50 Hz to 12 kHz typical
Total Harmonic Distortion
LevelAll
1
Audio THD tested with a blackburst video signal.
1
All< 1% at 1 kHz
0 dBm across 600
DS1000 Series User Manual
A–3
Appendix A: Performance Specifications
T able A–3: Electrical specifications – power requirements
CategoryDescription
Line Voltage Ranges95 to 240 VAC ±10%
Power Consumption30 VA Maximum
Line Frequency50/60 Hz
Fuse1.6AT, 250 V (20 mm ceramic)
T able A–4: Environmental characteristics
CategoryDescription
Operating Temperature
Storing Temperature
Operating Altitude6500 ft maximum (2,000 m)
Non-operating Altitude50,000 ft maximum (15,000 m)
Relative Humidity (maximum
operating)
5_ C to 35_ C
–20_ C to 75_ C
80% for temperatures up to 31_ C, decreasing linearly to
50% at 40_ C
T able A–5: Physical characteristics
CategoryDescription
DimensionsHeight:1.8 in (46 mm)
Width:8.1 in (206 mm)
Depth:17.3 in (440 mm)
WeightNet Weight: 4.8 lbs (2.2 kg)
A–4
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix A: Performance Specifications
T able A–6: Certifications and compliances
Category
EC Declaration of
Conformity – EMC
Austrailia/New Zealand
Declaration of Conformity –
EMC
Description
Meets intent of Directive 89/336/EEC for Electromagnetic
Compatibility. Compliance was demonstrated to the
following specifications as listed in the Official Journal of the
European Communities:
EN 50081-1 Emissions:
2
EN 55022Class B Radiated and Conducted
Emissions
EN 60555-2AC Power Line Harmonic Emissions
EN 50082-1 Immunity:
2
IEC 801-2Electrostatic Discharge Immunity
IEC 801-3RF Electromagnetic Field Immunity
IEC 801-4Electrical Fast Transient/Burst
Immunity
IEC 801-5Power Line Surge Immunity
2
High-quality shielded cables must be used to ensure
compliance.
Complies with EMC provision of Radiocommunications Act
per the following standard(s):
AN/NZS 2064.1/2Industrial, Scientific, and Medical
Equipment: 1992
FCC ComplianceEmissions comply with FCC Code of Federal Regulations
47, Part 15, Subpart B, Class A Limits
3
High-quality shielded cables must be used to ensure
3
compliance.
EC Declaration of
Conformity – Low Voltage
Compliance was demonstrated to the following specification
as listed in the Official Journal of the European
Communities:
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, Amended by 93/68/EEC
EN 61010-1:1993
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for
measurement, control, and laboratory use
ApprovalsANSI/ISA S82.01 – Safety standard for electrical and
electronic test, measuring, controlling, and related
equipment, 1994
DS1000 Series User Manual
A–5
Appendix A: Performance Specifications
T able A–6: Certifications and compliances (cont.)
Category
Installation Category
Descriptions
Description
UL3111-1 – Standard for electrical measuring and test
equipment
CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1 – Safety requirements for
electrical equipment for measurement, control and
laboratory use
Terminals on this product may have different installation
category designations. The installation categories are:
connected). Equipment at this level is typically in
a fixed industrial location
CAT IILocal-level mains (wall sockets). Equipment at
this level includes appliances, portable tools,
and similar products. Equipment is usually
cord-connected
CAT ISecondary (signal level) or battery operated
circuits of electronic equipment
T able A–7: Safety certification and compliance
CategoryDescription
Temperature (operating)
Altitude (maximum operat-
ing)
Relative Humidity (maximum
operating)
Equipment TypeTest and Measuring
Safety ClassClass I (as defined in IEC 1010-1, Annex H) – grounded
Installation CategoryInstallation category II (as defined in IEC 1010-1, Annex J)
Pollution DegreePollution Degree 2 (as defined in IEC 1010-1)
A–6
+5_ C to +40_ C
6500 feet (2000 meters)
80% for temperatures up to 31_ C, decreasing linearly to
50% at 40_ C
product
Note: Rated for indoor use only.
DS1000 Series User Manual
Table A–8: Safety standards
CategoryDescription
Appendix A: Performance Specifications
U.S. Nationally Recognized
Testing Laboratory Listing
Canadian CertificationCAN/CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1 - Safety Requirements for
European Union Compliance
Additional ComplianceIEC1010-1 - Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment
ANSI/ISA S82.01 – Safety Standard for Electrical and
Electronic Test, Measuring, Controlling, and Related
Equipment, 1994
UL3111-1 - Standard for Electrical Measuring and Test
Equipment
Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and
Laboratory Use.
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, Amended by 93/68/EEC
EN61010-1 - Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment
for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use.
for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use.
DS1000 Series User Manual
A–7
Appendix A: Performance Specifications
A–8
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix B: Remote Control
This appendix describes how to remotely control the television
demodulator. This appendix provides the following information:
Serial port connection
Programming model
Command syntax descriptions
Alphabetical list of commands
Serial Port Connection
CAUTION. Connecting or disconnecting cables while the television
demodulator is powered on can result in damage to its input circuits.
The rear panel SERIAL connector allows remote control of the
television demodulator using a PC controller. The connector is a 9-pin,
subminiature D-type with female contacts. Table B–1 and Figure B–1
give the pin configuration for the SERIAL connector.
The SERIAL connector provides a configurable serial communications port. You can configure the serial port as either RS232 or RS485
using the Serial Configuration menu. Refer to page 3–8.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–1
Appendix B: Remote Control
ББББББББББББББ
ББББББББББББББ
Á
ББББББББББББББ
Á
Á
54321
9
876
Figure B–1: Pin assignments for the SERIAL connector
T able B–1: Rear-panel SERIAL port connections
PinFunctionPinFunction
1RS485 B6Not Used
2RS232 TxD7RS232 CTS
3RS232 RxD8RS232 RTS
4Not Used9RS485 A
5Signal Ground
Before initiating remote control of the television demodulator, set the
PC serial port as follows:
PC Serial Port Settings
Speed
Protocol
Interface
ÁÁÁÁ
9600 bps
1 start bit, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
RS485 or RS232 (match the television demodulator
ББББББББББББ
setting)
HandshakingRS232 only, use RTS/CTS hardware handshaking (match
the television demodulator setting)
B–2
DS1000 Series User Manual
Programming Model
Á
Á
Á
Á
The television demodulator uses the BCP Simplified Communication
Link protocol (SCL). With the SCL Protocol, you program a PC to
send and receive data using standard I/O functions found in most
programming languages, such as C, PASCAL, and BASIC.
The SCL protocol supports asynchronous binary communication, not
text or ASCII based. Communication is based on 8-bit bytes ranging
from 0 to 255. Table B–2 lists special byte codes used to coordinate
data transfers between the PC and the television demodulator . For
information on how to use these special byte codes, refer to Sendingand Receiving Data on page B–5.
Table B–2: Special byte codes
Appendix B: Remote Control
Code mnemonic
STX
ETX
ENQ
DLE
ACKO
WACK
Ad
ÁÁÁ
Ar
Ars
Arr
ASCIIDescription
02 hex
03 hex
05 hex
10 hex
11 hex
3B hex
0F hex
ÁÁ
*
Ar x 2
Ar x 2 + 1
Start of data
End of data
Enquiry
Data link escape
Device is ready
Device is not ready
Device address
* You assign the remote address. For more information, refer to
Addresses on page B–3.
Addresses
The television demodulator has four addresses that are necessary for
communication using the SCL protocol. Table B–2 lists the four
addresses: Ad, Ar , Ars, and Arr. For information on using these
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–3
Appendix B: Remote Control
addresses, refer to page B–5. The addresses perform the following
functions:
Device address (Ad) is set to 0F hex in all television demodulators.
The PC uses the device address to initiate communication with a
television demodulator .
Remote address (Ar) is unique for each television demodulator .
You set this unique address as a decimal number. To set the
address, use the SERIAL SET–UP item in the configuration menu.
The remote address is the base address used to determine the Ars
and Arr addresses.
Send remote address (Ars) is used to send data to the television
demodulator. Calculate Ars using the following equation:
Ars = Ar x 2
Receive remote address (Arr) is used to receive data from the
television demodulator. Calculate Arr using the following
equation:
Arr = Ar x 2 + 1
For example, if you set the remote address (Ar) to 50 decimal
(32 hex), its SCL protocol addresses are as follows:
Ad (from Table B–2) = 0F hex
Ars = (32 hex) x 2 = 64 hex
Arr = (32 hex) x 2 + 1 = 65 hex
Remote Operation Flag
Some commands can be used only when the television demodulator is
in the remote controlled state. When in remote control state, you
cannot control the television demodulator from the front panel. The
front panel display indicates the remote control state with the message
“REMOTE CONTROLLED”
Two commands control the state of the remote flag. Use the command
PWD= to enter the remote control state and set the remote flag to
true (1). Use the DISC= command to resume front panel control and
set the remote flag to false (0). Use the LOG? query to get the current
state of the remote flag.
B–4
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix B: Remote Control
Command Types
There are two types of commands.
Select commands end with an equal sign (=), such as “PRESET=”.
Select commands set the television demodulator to operate in any
mode allowed from the front panel.
Query commands end with a question mark (?), such as “PRE-
SET?”. Query commands tell the television demodulator to
prepare to send a particular type of data to the PC.
Commands may be followed by one or more parameters specific to the
command. Parameters are in binary format. Query commands often do
not require parameters. The response data from a query command may
contain several parameters.
For information on the syntax used for command definitions, refer to
page B–11. The alphabetical list of commands and their parameters
begins on page B–13.
Sending and Receiving Data
The PC must send commands and addresses in a certain order when
writing data to and reading data from the television demodulator. The
main steps in the communications process are as follows:
1. Send the identifying addresses.
2. Detect readiness of the television demodulator .
3. Send command and parameters.
4. Receive response/data.
Several types of communications are possible. Each type has a pattern
of commands or phases that must be used. The following discussions
introduce these communication phases: send address, send data,
receive address, poll for messages, and get messages.
Send Address Phase
The PC uses Ad and Ars to address a particular television demodulator . The television demodulator configured with a matching address
answers with either a ready response or a not ready response. Sending
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–5
Appendix B: Remote Control
this address data aborts all other communication on the bus. The
following three cases show variations of the send address phase.
The PC addresses a television demodulator that is not ready to receive
data:
The PC can ignore the not-ready response and transmit the addressing
phase and data phase sequentially. In this case, the television
demodulator aborts the not ready response after receiving the first byte
of the data phase. The PC receives only a DLE character .
When sending data, Ad and Ars can be replaced by FF hex, a
broadcast address. When the television demodulator sends a ready
response, it will send its real address. You can use this broadcast
address to determine the address of a television demodulator . The wild
card remote address is always a send address phase.
Send Data Phase
The send data phase begins with a command and may be followed by
one or more parameters specific to the command. Two techniques for
sending data are possible.
B–6
The PC addresses a television demodulator that is ready and sends
data:
The PC can ignore the not-ready response and transmit the addressing
phase and data phase sequentially. In this case, the television
demodulator aborts the not ready response after receiving the first byte
of the data phase. The PC receives only a DLE character .
If the byte 10 hex is part of the data, this byte is sent twice so that it is
not confused with DLE ETX (10 hex), which ends the data phase.
Receive Address Phase
To acquire data from the television demodulator, the PC first sends the
Ad and Arr addresses to identify the television demodulator. This
address phase aborts other communication on the same bus. The
television demodulator responds with a not ready phase if it does not
have the requested data. It responds with a ready phase followed by a
data phase when it has data. The receive data phase contains the Ad
and Arr addresses to identify the responding television demodulator .
Examples of receive communication between the PC and the
television demodulator follows with descriptions in italics.
The PC addresses a television demodulator that has no data available:
The PC addresses a television demodulator that has data available, and
the television demodulator returns the data:
Addressing phase
DS1000 Series User Manual
Ready response and data phase
B–7
Appendix B: Remote Control
If the byte 10 hex is part of the data, this byte is sent twice so that it is
not confused with DLE ETX (10 hex), which ends the data phase.
Polling for Status Messages
If a television demodulator has a message, it does not send it to the
PC, because more than one television demodulator can be connected
to the same remote interface bus. To avoid data contention, the PC
uses polling to check for messages.
Polling is done with the PATH? command. PATH? returns an empty
string if the television demodulator has no message, and returns the
path if a message is available. The path contains the addresses Ad and
Ars (see Addresses on page B–3).
The following example is one continuous polling communication
between the PC and the television demodulator . The values for Ad,
Ars, and Arr can be calculated according to instructions on page B–3.
The PC addresses a television demodulator that is busy, repeats the
addressing phase until the television demodulator returns a ready
phase, then the PC sends the “PATH?” command.
After receiving the PATH? command, the television demodulator
places its answer in its transmit buffer. The PC tries to retrieve the
message with a receive cycle, but the television demodulator has not
processed the answer yet.
The PC repeats the addressing phase until the television demodulator
is ready and transmits its data phase. There is no data included,
because the television demodulator has no message.
B–8
PC > [DLE] [ENQ] [Ad] [Arr]Receive Addressing phase
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix B: Remote Control
DS1000 > [DLE] [STX] [Ad] [Arr] [DLE] [ETX]
Data phase
The PC continuously polls the television demodulator .
The television demodulator responds with data when it has a message.
The [data] is the path, Ad Ars, which indicates that a message is
available from the responding television demodulator .
DS1000 >[DLE] [STX] [Ad] [Arr] [data] [DLE] [ETX]
Data phase
Getting a Message
Polling a television demodulator only tells the PC if a message is
available. To receive the message, you must use the MSG? command.
The following example shows how to use the MSG? command to
retrieve a status message from a television demodulator .
The PC addresses a television demodulator that is busy and repeats the
addressing phase until the television demodulator returns a ready
phase. The PC then sends the “MSG?” command.
After receiving the MSG? command, the television demodulator
places its answer in its transmit buffer , and the PC retrieves the
message with a receive phase. The data in this example (20h) is the
test message. Other bit patterns are listed with the MSG? command.
PC > [DLE] [ENQ] [Ad] [Arr] Receiving addressing phase
DS1000 > [DLE] [STX] [Ad] [Arr] [20h] [DLE] [ETX]
DS1000 Series User Manual
Data phase
B–9
Appendix B: Remote Control
The PC acknowledges the data by sending the MSG= command
followed by the data bit pattern. The PC resumes polling, but clears
the message data as it reads the message.
PC > [DLE] [ENQ] [Ad] [Ars]Send addressing phase
DS1000 > [DLE] [ACKO] [Ad] [Ars]Ready phase
PC > [DLE] [STX] ['MSG='] [20h] [DLE] [ETX] Data phase
B–10
DS1000 Series User Manual
Command Syntax
The command descriptions follow a consistent format. The elements
of that format are discussed here.
Description. Gives the function of the command, conditions of its use,
and its interactions with other commands.
Syntax. Gives the valid select and query command forms. The required
arguments are listed in their proper order.
For example, in the syntax definition
the arguments <Ad> and <Ars> are required in the order indicated.
Arguments. The arguments to a command are defined along with their
range of values.
Appendix B: Remote Control
Returns. Defines the data returned in response to a command query .
Data Types
Data sent with a command or received from a query may be of the
types listed in Table B–3.
Table B–3: Data types used in remote communication
b1, b0).
word16 bits, sent as 2 bytes, with the MSB first.
character (char)Transferred as a single byte, representing an ASCII
character. Char(10) would indicate a string containing
10 characters, such as ‘ABCDEFGHIJ’.
Boolean0 or 1, representing an off or on state.
bitmapA string of bits with a definite length, where each bit
represents the state of a parameter.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–1 1
Appendix B: Remote Control
Data Offset
The offset is the relative position of a data item in the transmitted or
received data. The first bit in a data transfer is number 1, so the first
byte has an offset of 1.
B–12
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix B: Remote Control
Remote Command Descriptions
The following remote commands appear in alphabetical order .
AFC
Sets or requests the current AFC status. The television demodulator
must be in the remote state to use this command.
Syntax
AFC=
AFC?
Arguments
Examples
<afc_state> Either 0 for off or 1 for on.
CommandResult
AFC control is set to on.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–13
Appendix B: Remote Control
AUD_OUT
Selects or requests the audio output mode. The television demodulator
must be in the remote state to use this command.
Audio output mode set to dual mono for PAL systems, or
stereo for NTSC systems.
DS1000 Series User Manual
AUD_PREF
Sets or requests the current audio control preference if both FM and
NICAM signals are present. The television demodulator must be in the
remote state to use this command.
Syntax
AUD_PREF= <ap_state>
AUD_PREF?
Arguments
<ap_state> is either 0 for FM or 1 for NICAM.
Examples
Appendix B: Remote Control
CommandResult
Audio preference is set to NICAM.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–15
Appendix B: Remote Control
BTSC
Sets or requests the stereo and SAP noise threshold for the BTSC
controller. The television demodulator must be in the remote state to
use this command.
Syntax
BTSC= <stnt_val><sapnt_val>
BTSC?
Arguments
Byte
offset
ArgumentFormatDescription
Examples
1<stnt_val>byteSets the stereo noise threshold in the
BTSC controller. Range is 0 to 15.
2<sapnt_val>byteSets the SAP noise threshold in the
BTSC controller. Range is 0 to 15
CommandResult
BTSC stereo noise threshold set to level 10.
BTSC SAP noise threshold set to level 7.
B–16
DS1000 Series User Manual
CHANNEL
Sets or requests the selected channel record number and frequency
table of the television demodulator . Sending the CHANNEL=
command automatically sets the tuning mode to CHANNEL. The
television demodulator must be in the remote state to use this
command. For the query command, set TUNING to mode 0.
Syntax
CHANNEL=<table><channel_rec>
CHANNEL?
Arguments
Appendix B: Remote Control
Byte
offset
1<table>Selects the table of channels from one of the following:
2<chan-
Argument
nel_rec>
Description
NTSC:
0: User defined table
1:CATV HRC
2:CATV IRC
3:CATV STD
4:STDOFST
5:IRC
6:HRC
7:B’CAST
Selects the record number in the selected table. The
table record number corresponds to a particular channel
number. Refer to Appendix D for the record number
associated with each channel number in the selected
table.
PAL:
0: User defined table
1:UHF EUROPA
2:UHF CHINA
3:VHF EUROPA
4:VHF FRANCE
5:VHF ITALY
6:VHF AUSTRALIA
7:VHF CHINA
8:VHF IRELAND
9:VHF N. ZEALAND
10:VHF S. AFRICA
1 1:VHF OIRT
12:VHF CCIR
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–17
Appendix B: Remote Control
Examples
CommandResult
DISC
Syntax
Arguments
Puts the television demodulator in the local state, which enables the
front panel controls and clears the remote flag. Use the command
PWD to enter the remote state and set the remote flag.
DISC=
none
NTSC:
Table 1, CATV HRC frequency table is selected.
Channel record 18 selected = channel number 19
PAL:
UHF EUROPA frequency table selected.
Channel record 18 selected = channel number 39
B–18
DS1000 Series User Manual
FREQ
Syntax
Arguments
Appendix B: Remote Control
Sets or requests the demodulation frequency. Setting the frequency
automatically sets the tuning mode to FREQ TUNE. See the command
description for TUNING. The television demodulator must be in the
remote state to use this command.
Sets the integer part of the frequency in
MHz. X = frequency in MHz/256.
YYY = frequency in MHz – (x * 256).
The range is 45 to 860.
Sets the fractional part of the frequency in
kHz. X = frequency in kHz/256.
YYY = frequency in kHz – (x * 256).
The range is 0 to 999.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–19
Appendix B: Remote Control
IDN
Sets or requests the television demodulator identification. The query
returns the device name (‘DS1001’) followed by the software version
number (‘V01.00’ ), and a defined name <unit_loc>. You can assign a
device name with IDN= <unit_loc>. The television demodulator must
be in the remote state to use this command.
Syntax
IDN= <unit_loc>
IDN?<device> <version><unit_loc>
Arguments
<unit_loc> up to 20 characters
<device> <version><unit_loc>
Returns
Examples
Byte
offset
1<device>Char(10)Model (‘DS1001’)
11<version>Char(6)Software version (‘V01.00’)
17<unit_loc>Char(20)Custom name (‘DEMOD2’)
CommandResult
ArgumentFormatDescription
The model is DS1001, the software is version 1.00 and the
custom name is DEMOD2.
B–20
DS1000 Series User Manual
LOG? (Query only)
Requests the remote state of the television demodulator. Use the
command PWD to start remote operation and DISC to return to local
operation.
Syntax
LOG?
Arguments
<remote flag> 0 for local control, 1 for remote
Returns
<remote flag>
Appendix B: Remote Control
Examples
MSG
Syntax
0
The television demodulator is in the local state.
Clears or requests the status of the television demodulator . The MSG?
command causes the television demodulator to place any messages in
its transmit buffer. Use a receive phase to return the message. The
television demodulator can be polled continuously; see page B–8.
MSG= clears the message bit(s) matching the true bits in the message
byte <state>. The television demodulator must be in the remote state
to use the MSG= command.
MSG=<state>
MSG?
Arguments
<state> is 1h to FFh. FFh clears all message bits.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–21
Appendix B: Remote Control
Returns
Bitmap of <state>Description of True state (1)
b7:Invalid remote commandTelevision demodulator received an invalid
b6:Wrong remote parameterTelevision demodulator received the wrong
b0 – b5:Not used
Examples
128 decimal
which equals 80h or 10000000b. This message indicates an invalid
command.
command
parameter
MSG_C
Syntax
Arguments
Examples
Enables or disables message generation in the television demodulator .
Setting MSG_C from 1 to 0 clears all pending messages. The
television demodulator must be in the remote state to use this
command.
MSG_C= <msg_state>
MSG_C?
<msg_state> one byte, either 1 to enable messages or 0 to disable
them.
CommandResult
The television demodulator may now generate messages.
B–22
DS1000 Series User Manual
PATH
Syntax
Appendix B: Remote Control
Polls the television demodulator to check for status messages. The
television demodulator returns its <Ad><Ads> addresses when there is
a message and a null string when there are no messages. Use the
MSG? command to get the actual status message. If the messages are
disabled with the MSG_C command, the television demodulator will
not have a message.
For more information on using the PATH command for polling, refer
to page B–8.
PA TH= <Ad><Ars>
PA TH?
Returns
Examples
Device addressDescription
<Ad>Device address, always [0F hex] for the television
demodulator.
<Ars>Remote address, calculated on page B–3.
CommandResult
<Ad><Ars>
The television demodulator has a message and is ready to
send it. The <Ad><Ars> addresses are contained in the
<data> returned.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–23
Appendix B: Remote Control
PRESET
Sets or requests the settings for one of the 20 programs without
affecting the present operation of the television demodulator. Use the
RECPRT command to activate a preset program number. The
television demodulator must be in the remote state to use this
command.
Syntax
PRESET=<pres_nr><settings_data>
PRESET?
Arguments
<press_nr> is the program number to set or query. Range 1–20.
<settings_data> Refer to the SETT command for a definition of these
parameters.
Examples
PWD
Syntax
Arguments
CommandResult
Puts the television demodulator in the remote state and sets the remote
flag. The front panel is disabled when in the remote state. Use the
command DISC to enter the local state and clear the remote flag.
PWD=
none
<settings_data>
Returns the program data for number 10.
B–24
DS1000 Series User Manual
RECPRT
Selects and makes active the current program (preset) or requests the
current number . The data in <prog_nr> becomes the current setting of
the television demodulator. This command sets the tuning mode to
PROGRAM. This command is allowed only when the remote flag is
true and when TUNING = 4, indicating the PROGRAM mode.
Syntax
RECPRT= <prog_nr>
RECPRT?
Arguments
<prog_nr> one byte in the range 1 to 20 to indicate the program
number.
Appendix B: Remote Control
Examples
CommandResult
12
The program number 12 is the current active program.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–25
Appendix B: Remote Control
REPORT? (Query only)
Requests the operating state of the television demodulator. The
response is 0 when an active input signal is detected and 2 when no
signal is detected. The television demodulator must be in the remote
state to use this command.
Syntax
REPORT? <tic_state>
Arguments
<tic_state> one byte, either 0 to indicate an active signal, or 2 to
indicate no input signal.
Examples
SETT
Syntax
CommandResult
Sets or requests several operating parameters of the television
demodulator. With the SETT command, you can set several
parameters at once instead of using several different commands. SETT
can replace the following commands: FREQ, AFC, AUD_PREF,
STRAP, ZCP, BTSC and AUD_OUT. The new settings are ef fective
immediately. The television demodulator must be in the remote state
to use this command.
SETT=<settings_data>
SETT?
2
The television demodulator does not detect a signal.
Arguments
B–26
<setting_data>
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix B: Remote Control
Byte
offset
1–2freqH_val45 to 860FREQ
3–4freqL_val0 to 999FREQ
Set the bit true (1) to enable the
associated function:
b7:x
b6:ZCP control
b5:audio mode selection bit
1
b4:audio mode selection bit
0
b3:audio preference NICAM
b2:Sound trap control
b1:AFC control
b0:off–channel frequency
8ZCP position0 to 4ZCP
9BTSC stereo
noise
10BTSC SAP
noise
Examples
CommandResult
DS1000 Series User Manual
0 to 15BTSC
0 to 15BTSC
Returns the current settings of the television demodulator.
B–27
Appendix B: Remote Control
STRAP
Sets or requests the status of the sound trap. The television demodulator must be in the remote state to use this command.
Syntax
STRAP= <strap_state>
STRAP?
Arguments
<strap_state> Either 1 for On or 0 for Off.
Examples
CommandResult
Sound trap is on.
B–28
DS1000 Series User Manual
TUNING
Syntax
Arguments
Appendix B: Remote Control
Sets or requests the tuning mode. The tuning mode can be by channel,
frequency, or from a programmed (preset) setting. The television
demodulator must be in the remote state to use this command.
TUNING=<tune_mode>
TUNING?
<tune_mode> may be set to any of three modes:
0, Channel tuning, allows tuning by channel number .
Examples
3, Frequency tuning, allows tuning by frequency in network
standard increments.
4, Programmed tuning, allows tuning by loading a stored preset.
CommandResult
4: Returned data of [4] means television demodulator is in
program (preset) mode.
DS1000 Series User Manual
B–29
Appendix B: Remote Control
ZCP
Sets or requests the status of the zero carrier pulse (ZCP). The
television demodulator must be in the remote state to use this
command.
Syntax
ZCP= <zcp_state><zcp_line_no><zcp_position>
ZCP?
Arguments
Byte
offset
ArgumentsRange
Examples
1<zcp_state>0 for Off, 1 for On
2–3<zcp_line_no>Sets the line number on which the ZCP is
activated. The range is 0 to 20. The
<zcp_line_no> translates to an actual video line
number as follows:
Line No.
0–10:
11–21:
4<zcp_position>ZCP position on the selected line. Range is 0 to 4.
CommandResult
NTSC:
ZCP is active on line 12 (field 2) in position 1.
PAL:
ZCP is activate on line 321 in position 1.
PAL
6–16
319–329
NTSC
10–20 (Field 1)
10–20 (Field 2)
B–30
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix C: Service
WARNING. To avoid personal injury or damage to the unit, be sure that
the power is not supplied to the television demodulator while
performing the procedures in this section.
This section contains instructions for user service and preventative
maintenance. The only serviceable part is the fuse, which is available
on the rear panel.
There are no user serviceable parts within the unit. Please return it to a
Tektronix Service Center for service and calibration.
Packaging for Shipment
If it becomes necessary to ship the television demodulator to a
Tektronix Service Center, follow these instructions:
1. Write the following on a tag attached to the product: the product
owner, complete address and phone number of someone at your
firm who can be contacted, the product serial number, and a
description of the required service.
2. Package the product in the original packaging materials. If they are
not available, follow these directions:
a. Obtain a carton of corrugated cardboard having inside
dimensions at least 6 in (150 mm) greater than the
dimensions of the instrument.
b. Surround the product with a protective bag (anti-static
preferred).
c. Pack dunnage or urethane foam between the product and
the carton. If you use Styrofoam kernels, overfill the box
and compress by closing the lid. There should be
3 inches (75 mm) of tightly packed cushioning on all sides
of the instrument.
3. Seal the carton with shipping tape, an industrial stapler, or both.
DS1000 Series User Manual
C–1
Appendix C: Service
Replacing the Fuse
1. Disconnect the power cable from the television demodulator rear
panel.
2. Remove the fuse holder by inserting a suitable instrument on either
side of the holder and pulling straight out.
3. Remove the old fuse and replace it with a new fuse of the same
type. Use only 250 V, 1.6 A time-delayed fuses.
4. Replace the fuse holder ensuring that the holder clicks back into its
socket.
Cleaning the Exterior
The instrument should be cleaned often enough to prevent dust and
dirt from accumulating. Dirt acts as a thermal insulator, preventing
effective heat dissipation and providing high-resistance electrical
leakage paths between conductors or components in a humid
environment.
CAUTION. To avoid damaging the unit, do not allow water to get inside
any enclosed assembly or component. Do not clean any plastic
materials with benzene, toluene, xylene, acetone, or similar solvents,
because they may damage the plastic.
Clean the dust from the outside of the instrument with a soft, dry cloth
or small brush. A brush is especially useful for removing dust from
around the buttons and connectors.
C–2
DS1000 Series User Manual
Appendix D: Channel Tables
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This section contains the frequency and channel tables used by the
television demodulator system. When manually selecting a channel,
the television demodulator displays the channel name and number .
When selecting a channel using the remote serial commands, the
channel record number provides access to the channels.