The servicing instructions are for use by qualified
personnel only. To avoid personal injury, do not
perform any servicing unless you are qualified to
do so. Refer to the Safety Summary prior to
performing service.
Please check for change information at the rear
of this manual.
First Printing: April 1993
Revised Printing: December 1993
Online Version:April 1997
The Digital Analysis System (DAS) 9200 documentation package
provides the information necessary to install, operate, maintain, and
service the DAS 9200. The DAS 9200 documentation consists of the
following:
S
a series of microprocessor-specific microprocessor support
instructions that describe the various microprocessor support
packages.
S
a system user manual that includes a beginning user’s orientation,
a discussion of DAS 9200 system-level operation, and reference
information such as installation procedures, specifications, error
messages, and a complete system glossary.
S
a series of module user manuals that describe each of the
DAS 9200 acquisition, pattern generation, and optional I/O modules.
S
an on-line documentation package that includes context-sensitive
technical notes.
S
a programmatic command language user manual that describes
the set of programmatic commands available for remotely
controlling the DAS 9200.
S
a series of application software user manuals that describe the
various application software packages.
S
a technician’s reference manual that helps a qualified technician
isolate DAS 9200 problems to the individual module level and
determine corrective action (including on-site removal and
replacement of modules).
S
a verification and adjustment procedures manual that allows a
qualified technician to make necessary adjustments and verify
specifications of the mainframe and modules.
S
a series of workbooks that teach concepts about the DAS 9200
acquisition modules and pattern generation modules.
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GENERAL SAFETY SUMMARY/
MICROPROCESSOR SUPPORT
The general safety information in this summary is for operating and
servicing personnel. Specific warnings and cautions can be found
throughout the manual where they apply and may not appear in this
summary. While using this product you may need to access parts of the
mainframe system; if so, read the General Safety Summary in your
system user manual for warnings and cautions related to operating the
mainframe system.
TERMS IN THIS MANUAL
CAUTION statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in damage to the equipment or other property.
WARNING statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in personal injury or loss of life.
TERMS AS MARKED ON EQUIPMENT
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property, including the equipment
itself, and could cause minor personal injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates solely a personal injury hazard not immediately
accessible as you read the marking.
DANGER indicates a personal injury hazard immediately accessible as
you read the marking.
SYMBOLS AS MARKED ON EQUIPMENT
DANGER
High Voltage
Protective
ground (earth)
terminal
A TTENTION
Refer to
manual
USE CARE WITH COVERS REMOVED
To avoid personal injury, remove jewelry such as rings, watches, and
other metallic objects before removing the cover. Do not touch exposed
connections and components within the product while the power cord is
connected.
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REMOVE FROM OPERATION
If you have reason to believe that the instrument has suffered a
component failure, do not operate the instrument until the cause of the
failure has been determined and corrected.
USE THE PROPER FUSE
To avoid fire hazard, use only a fuse of the correct type, voltage rating,
and current rating.
REMOVE LOOSE OBJECTS
During disassembly or installation procedures, screws or other small
objects may fall to the bottom of the mainframe. To avoid shorting out
the power supply, do not power on the instrument until such objects
have been removed.
DO NOT OPERATE IN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES
To avoid explosion, do not operate this product in an explosive
atmosphere unless it has been specifically certified for such operation.
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vii
Section 1:OVERVIEW
The 92DM900 series of support products are developed by third parties
to support buses, microprocessors, microcontrollers, and digital signal
processors for specific Tektronix customers. The products are currently
being successfully used by these customers. If you need assistance in
using this product, contact a Tektronix Technical Support Specialist.
This section provides basic information on the following:
S
the 92DM923 Microprocessor Support product
S
software compatibility
S
DAS 9200 configuration
S
your 88110 system requirements
S
92DM923 restrictions
S
this manual
The 92DM923 Microprocessor Support product disassembles data from
systems that are based on the Motorola 88110 microprocessor. The
92DM923 product runs on a DAS 9200 logic analyzer equipped with
two 92A96 Acquisition Modules in adjacent slots.
The 92DM923 package support the 88110 microprocessor in a 299-pin
PGA package.
This product consists of software on a floppy disk, a probe adapter, and
this manual. The software includes setup files, a demonstration
reference memory, symbol tables, and a disassembler program. A
complete list of accessories and options is provided at the end of the
mechanical parts list in Appendix D: Parts Lists.
A demonstration reference memory is provided so you can see an
example of disassembled instruction mnemonics. You can view the
reference memory without connecting the DAS 9200 to your system
under test. The reference memory is automatically installed on the
DAS 9200 when you install the disassembler software. Directions for
viewing this file are in Section 4: Acquiring and Viewing DisassembledData.
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Overview
To use this product efficiently, you need to have the following:
S
knowledge of your DAS 9200 configuration and its operation
S
knowledge of your 88110 system
S
this manual
S
the DAS 9200 System User Manual
S
the 92A96 Module User Manual, Tektronix, Inc. 1992
S
a user manual for your 88110 microprocessor
S
LA-LINK (if you want to download symbols from your high-level
development system)
DAS 9200 SYSTEM SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY
The 92DM923 Microprocessor Support Product is compatible only with
DAS 9200 System Software Release 3, Version 1.3 or higher,
DAS 92XTerm System Software Release 3, Version 1.3 or higher, and
DAS 9202XT System Software Release 3, Version 1.3 or higher.
DAS 9200 CONFIGURATION
To use the microprocessor support product, your DAS 9200 must be
equipped with two 92A96 Modules in adjacent slots and four standard
data acquisition probes.
Figure 1-1 shows a standard probe connected to a DAS 9200.
1-2
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Overview
PROBE
ADAPTER
Figure 1-1. DAS 9200 connected to a typical probe adapter.
REQUIREMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS
You should review all electrical, environmental, and mechanical
specifications in Appendix C as they pertain to your system under test.
The remainder of this section describes other requirements and
restrictions of the microprocessor support product.
System Clock Rate. The microprocessor support product supports the
88110 microprocessor at speeds of up to 50 MHz
Probe Adapter Clearance. Your 88110 system must have a minimum
amount of clear space surrounding the 88110 microprocessor to
accommodate the probe adapter. Figure C-2 in Appendix C: ServiceInformation gives these dimensions.
1
.
1
Specification at time of printing. Contact your DAS 9200 sales representative for current information on the fastest devices sup-
ported.
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Overview
Probe Adapter Loading. Any electrical connection to your system
adds an additional ac and dc load. The probe adapter was carefully
designed to add a minimum load to your system. However, this
additional load may affect the operation of the 88110 microprocessor in
systems with extremely tight timing margins. Appendix C contains
specifications on how the probe adapter affects your system.
88110 System and Probe Adapter Cooling. You must be sure to retain
the original level of cooling for your 88110 system after you install the
probe adapter. To maintain the required operating temperature, you may
need to provide additional cooling for the probe adapter.
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This manual is based on the assumption that you are familiar with the
operation of the DAS 9200 mainframe and the 92A96 Acquisition
Module. Therefore, details about system software and how to move
through the menu structure are not provided. An overview of those
functions is provided so that you do not need to consult another manual.
This manual provides detailed information on how to do the following:
S
connect to your system under test
S
setup disassembler software and use it
S
view acquired data
S
maintain disassembler hardware
Read Section 5: General Purpose Analysis if you are going to acquire
and view timing or state data for purposes other than disassembly.
Manual Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
S
the terms disassembler and disassembler software are used
interchangeably in reference to the 92DM923 software that
disassembles bus cycles into instruction mnemonics and cycle types.
S
the term SUT (system under test) is used to refer to the
microprocessor system from which data is being acquired.
S
references to 92A96 Modules include all versions of those modules
unless otherwise noted.
1-4
S
a signal that is active low has a tilde (~) following its name.
92DM923 88110 Instruction Manual
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Section 2:INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
This section describes how to do the following:
S
install the disassembler software
S
configure the probe adapter
S
connect the DAS 9200 to the SUT (system under test)
INSTALLING SOFTWARE
Before installing the microprocessor application software, you should
be aware that there are three different versions of DAS 9200 system
software: the 9201T version, the 92XTerm version, and the 9202XT
version. The 9201T version allows you to operate the DAS 9200 from a
9201T terminal. The 92XTerm version allows you to operate the
DAS 9200 in an X window on a workstation. The 9202XT version
allows you to operate the DAS 9200 in an X window on a 9202XT
terminal.
NOTE
To use the microprocessor support package, you must
install application software that is compatible with your
DAS 9200 mainframe configuration and system software.
Two floppy disks are shipped with the 92DM923 support. To determine
which floppy disk contains compatible application software, follow
these steps:
1. Note the terminal type that will display the DAS 9200 user
interface.
2. Power on the DAS 9200 mainframe or system, and press the
Select Menu key.
3. Select the HW/SW Version menu in the Utilities menu column,
and press Return.
4. Look at the System Software line to find the version of system
software loaded. Use Table 2-1 to choose the correct floppy disk
to install. If your system software is an older version than the one
listed in the table, you should update your system software before
installing the application.
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Installation and Connections
T erminal Type
9200T/9201TRelease 3, Version 1.30[DAS 9201T Application Software - 92DM923
X window on a
workstation or
a 9202XT
*Version numbers shown are the lowest supported; higher versions within the
same release are also supported.
[
The 9201T version of this application should operate properly with DAS
9200 system software Release 2, Version 1.20. However, you should be
aware that this application was actually tested using Release 3, Version 1.3,
the currently supported version.
Table 2-1
Choosing the Correct Floppy Disk
System Software Line
Information*
Release 3, Version 1.30[DAS 92XTERM Application SW - 92DM923
Install Floppy Disk Labelled
If you have any two types of DAS 9200 system software,
(9201T, 92XTerm, 9202XT), and you switch between the two, you
must install compatible application software on each system.
If you try to install application software onto an incompatible system or
terminal using DAS 9200 System Software Release 3, V1.1 or greater,
an error message displays.
If you try to install application software onto an incompatible system or
terminal using DAS 9200 System Software Release 3, V1.0 or lower,
the system will install the software but it will not operate properly when
you try to use it.
Install the disassembler software onto the DAS 9200 as follows:
1. Power up the DAS 9200 mainframe.
2. Insert the appropriate disk into the DAS 9200’s floppy drive.
3. Press the Select Menu key, and select the Disk Services menu.
4. Select Install Application in the Operation field of the menu.
5. Press F8: EXECUTE OPERATION, and follow the on-screen
prompts.
NOTE
After each install and load operation, a message appears
on the screen informing you the operation succeeded or
failed. If the message tells you the operation failed, you
may need to remove applications or files from the hard disk
and try installing or loading again. If the operation fails
again, refer to Appendix A: Error Messages andDisassembly Problems.
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Installation and Connections
CONFIGURING THE DAS 9200
To acquire data from an 88110 microprocessor, two 92A96 Modules are
required. They must be configured into one variable-width module.
When using a variable-width module, both 92A96 Modules must be
positioned in adjacent DAS 9200 slots. The module in the
higher-numbered slot is referred to as the HI module; the module in the
lower-numbered slot is referred to as the LO module. You cannot use
slots 1 or 8 when creating a variable-width module. The modules do not
need to have the same memory depth.
You should check the System Configuration menu to verify that the
variable-width module is defined correctly. Figure 2-1 shows how the
Sys Config menu looks when two 92A96 Modules are combined into a
variable-width module.
Probe connections on the probe adapter board are labeled to identify
which module and which probe group connects to them. For example,
LO_A0 indicates the A0 group from the LO Module.
Figure 2-1. Sys Config menu with a variable–width module defined.
Refer to your module user manual for additional information about
variable-width modules, connecting probe cables, and positioning and
installing 92A96 Modules.
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Installation and Connections
In a system with multiple modules, it is easier to identify which
modules are connected to the probe adapter if slot number labels are
applied to the 92A96 probe interface housings and DAS 9200
mainframe. Figure 2-2 shows how to apply slot number labels.
Apply slot number labels here.
Figure 2-2. Applying slot number labels.
CONFIGURING THE PROBE ADAPTER
You need to set a jumper on the probe adapter before connecting the
probe adapter to the SUT. This jumper can be used to disable the
microprocessor’s internal cache by pulling the DBUG pin to an active
low state.
The normal position does not pull the DBUG pin low. DBUG position
pulls the signal low. If the jumper is placed in the debug position the
DBUG pin should be disconnected from the user SUT. You can
disconnect the DBUG pin by removing the W6 pin from the sacrifice
socket.
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Installation and Connections
CONNECTING TO THE SYSTEM UNDER TEST
Before you connect to the SUT, you must connect the standard probes
to the 92A96 Module card. Your SUT must also have a minimum
amount of clear space surrounding the microprocessor to accommodate
the probe adapter. Refer to Appendix C: Service Information for the
required clearances.
To connect the DAS 9200 to the SUT, do the following:
1. Turn off power to your SUT. It is not necessary to turn off power
to the DAS 9200.
CAUTION
Static discharge can damage the microprocessor, the probe
adapter, the podlets, or the 92A96 Module. To prevent
static damage, handle the microprocessor only in a
static-free environment.
Always wear a grounding wrist strap or similar device
while handling the microprocessor and probe adapter.
2. To discharge your stored static electricity, touch the ground jack
located on the back of the DAS 9200. Then, touch any of the
ground pins of the probe adapter to discharge stored static
electricity from the probe adapter.
3. Place the probe adapter onto the antistatic shipping foam to
support the probe as shown Figure 2-3. This prevents the circuit
board from flexing and the socket pins from bending.
4. Remove the 88110 microprocessor from your SUT.
5. Line up the pin A1 indicator on the microprocessor with the pin
A1 indicator on the probe adapter board.
CAUTION
Failure to correctly place the microprocessor into the
probe adapter may permanently damage the
microprocessor once power is applied.
6. Place the microprocessor into the probe adapter as shown in
92DM923 88110 Instruction Manual
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Figure 2-3.
2-5
Installation and Connections
Figure 2-3. Placing the microprocessor into a typical PGA probe adapter.
7. Connect the clock and 8-channel probes to the probe adapter as
shown in Figure 2-4. Match the channel groups and numbers on
the interface housing to the corresponding pins on the probe
adapter.
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8-CHANNEL PROBE
Hold the 8-Channel Probes
by the podlet holder when
connecting them to the
probe adapter. Do not hold
them by the cables or
necks of the podlets.
Installation and Connections
Figure 2-4. Connecting the podlets to a typical PGA probe adapter.
8. Line up the pin A1 indicator on the probe adapter board with the
pin A1 indicator on your SUT.
9. Place the probe adapter onto the SUT as shown in Figure 2-5.
NOTE
You may need to stack one or more replacement sockets
between the SUT and the probe adapter to provide
sufficient vertical clearance from adjacent components.
However, keep in mind this may increase loading, which
can reduce the electrical performance of your probe
adapter.
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Installation and Connections
SUT SOCKET
Figure 2-5. Placing a typical PGA probe adapter onto the SUT.
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Section 3:SETTING UP DISASSEMBLER
SOFTWARE
This section tells how to prepare the disassembler software to acquire
data and discusses the following:
S
loading support software
S
channel groups and assignments
S
changes that affect disassembly
S
clocking options
S
symbols
S
triggering
Before you acquire and disassemble data, you need to load support
software, and specify setups for clocking, triggering, and using
symbols. The disassembly software provides default values for each of
these setup controls, but you can change them as needed.
LOADING DISASSEMBLER SOFTWARE
To load the 88110 support, follow these steps:
1. Press the Menu Select key, select the appropriate 92A96 Module,
select its Configuration menu, and press Return.
2. Select 88110 in the Software Support field.
3. Press F8: EXECUTE OPERATION.
When you load the support software, the Channel, Clock, and Trigger
menus are automatically set up to acquire data from your 88110 system.
You can change the setups in the Clock and Trigger menus as needed.
Refer to Channel Groups and Assignments for information on what can
be changed in the Channel menu.
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