Tektronix CSA8000B, CSA8000, TDS8000, TDS8000B, CSA8200, TDS8200 Service Manual
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
Service Manual
CSA8000 Series
Communications Signal Analyzers,
TDS8000 Series
Digital Sampling Oscilloscopes,
and Modules
071-0438-07
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by qualified
personnel only. To avoid personal injury, do not
perform any servicing unless you are qualified to
do so. Refer to all safety summaries prior to
performing service.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes
that in all previously published material. Specifications and pri ce change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc.
14200 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O. Box 500
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
HIn North America, call 1-800-833-9200.
HWorldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.
Warranty 2
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year
from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either
will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the
defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or
reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become the property of Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the
warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for
packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid.
Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the
Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any
other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting
from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair
damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction
caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other
products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PAR TICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’
RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY
PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY . TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADV ANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Table of Contents
Operating Information
General Safety Summaryix...................................
Service Safety Summaryxi....................................
Table 1--2: Line fuses1--5......................................
T able 2--1: Module optical/electrical split2--6......................
Table 3--1: Adjustments required for module replaced3--1...........
Table 3--2: Required equipment and materials3--2.................
T able 4--1: External inspection check list4--3......................
T able 4--2: Internal inspection check list4--4......................
Table 4--3: Tools required for module removal4--8.................
Table 4--4: Failure symptoms and possible causes4--69...............
Table 4--5: Power supply voltages4--75............................
Table 4--6: Action required for module replaced4--78................
viii
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
General Safety Summary
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this
product only as specified.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of the system. Read
the General Safety Summary in other system manuals for warnings and cautions
related to operating the system.
ToAvoidFireor
Personal Injury
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product and
certified for the country of use. Power cord needed only in the mainframe, not
modules.
Connect and Disconnect Properly. Do not connect or disconnect probes or test
leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. The mainframe is grounded through the grounding
conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor
must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or
output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Ground the Product. The modules are indirectly grounded through the grounding
conductor of the mainframe power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding
conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the
input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly
grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings
and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings
information before making connections to the product.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that
exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
removed.
Use Proper Fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specified for this product.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components
when power is present.
Wear Eye Protection. Wear eye protection if exposure to high-intensity rays or
laser radiation exists.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
ix
General Safety Summary
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
Symbols and Terms
Terms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
CAUTION
Refer to Manual
Mains Disconnected
OFF (Power)
WARNING
High Voltage
Mains Connected
ON (Power)
x
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
Standby
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
Service Safety Summary
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service
Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before performing any service
procedures.
Do Not Service Alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this
product unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is
present.
Disconnect Power. To avoid electric shock, switch off the instrument power, then
disconnect the power cord from the mains power.
Use Care When Servicing With Power On. Dangerous voltages or currents may
exist in this product. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and
disconnect test leads before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing
components.
To avoid electric shock, do not touch exposed connections.
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
xi
Service Safety Summary
xii
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
Preface
Manual Structure
This is the service manual for the:
HCSA8000, CSA8000B, and CSA8200 Communications Signal Analyzers
HTDS8000, TDS8000B, and TDS8200 Digital Sampling Oscilloscopes
Hmodules that install in the instruments (except the 80A03 module)
NOTE. The 80A03 instruction manual contains its own specifications and
servicing information.
Read this preface to learn how this manual is structured, what conventions it
uses, and where you can find other information related to servicing this product.
Read the Introduction following this preface for safety and other important
background information needed before servicing this product.
This manual is divided into chapters, which are made up of related subordinate
topics. These topics can be cross referenced as sections.
Manual Conventions
Modules
Replaceable Parts
Safety
Be sure to read the introductions to all procedures. These introductions provide
important information needed to do the service correctly, safely, and efficiently.
This manual uses certain conventions that you should become familiar with
before attempting service.
Throughout this manual, the term module appears. A module is composed of
electrical and mechanical assemblies, circuit cards, interconnecting cables, and a
user-accessible front panel. References to a module are different than references
to products such as “Sampling modules”. “Phase Reference modules”, or
“Accessory modules” which are products installed in the instrument compartments.
This manual refers to any field-replaceable assembly or mechanical part by its
name or generically as a replaceable part. In general, a replaceable part is any
circuit board or assembly, such as a hard disk drive, or a mechanical part, such as
I/O port connectors, that is listed in the replaceable parts list of Chapter 8.
Symbols and terms related to safety appear in the General Safety Summary found
at the beginning of this manual.
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
xiii
Preface
Related Documentation
The following documents relate to the instruments this service manual supports:
HCSA8200 and TDS8200 Quick Start User manual. Tektronix part number
071-1482-XX. This document also contains specification changes when
using the 82A04 Phase Reference module.
HCSA8000 and TDS8000 Specifications and Performance Verification
manual. Tektronix part number 071-xxxx-XX.
HCSA8000 and TDS8000 Online Help. Installed with the application software
and accessed from the instrument Help menu.
HCSA8000 & TDS8000 Programmer Guide. An online document accessed
from the instrument Help menu.
H80E01, 80E02, 80E03, 80E04, and 80E06 Electrical Sampling Modules
User manual. Tektronix part number 071-0434-XX.
H80E07, 80E08, 80E09, and 80E10 Electrical Sampling Remote Modules
User manual. Tektronix part number 071-2038--XX.
H80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User manual. Tektronix part
number 071-0435-XX.
H80A01 Trigger Prescale Limiting Preamplifier Module User manual.
Tektronix part number 071-0873-XX.
H80A02 EOS/ESD Protection Module Instructions. Tektronix part number
071-1317-XX
H80A03 TekConnect Probe Interface Module Instructions. Tektronix part
number 071-1298-XX.
H80A05 Electrical Clock Recovery Module User manual. Tektronix part
number 071-1467-XX.
H80A06 PatternSync Trigger Module Instructions. Tektronix part number
071-xxx-XX.
HCSA8000/TDS8000 Rackmount Kit Instructions. Tektronix part number
071-0696-XX.
HTDR Z-Meas Application Online Help. Ships with this product on a separate
CD. Provides information about this TDR Impedance Measuring application
that implements the TDR calibration procedures specified by the
IPC TM-650 test method.
xiv
HFast NRZ Application Online Help. Ships with this product on a separate
CD. Provides information about this application that improves throughput
for optical eye-pattern mask testing.
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
Operating Information
Installation
This section covers installation of the instrument, addressing the following
topics:
HCheck the Environment Requirements on page 1--1
HInstall the Sampling Modules on page 1--2
HConnect the Peripherals on page 1--3
HPower On the Instrument on page 1--5
HPowering Off the Instrument on page 1--6
The basic operating software is already installed on the hard disk. If reinstallation of software becomes needed, see the following topic:
HSoftware Installation on page 1--7
Check the Environmental Requirements
Site Considerations
Operating Requirements
Read this section before attempting any installation procedures. This section
describes site considerations, power requirements, and ground connections for
your instrument.
The instrument is designed to operate on a bench or on a cart in the normal
position (on the bottom feet). For proper cooling, at least two inches (5.1 cm) of
clearance is recommended on the sides of the instrument.
You can also operate the instrument while it rests on its rear feet. Make sure that
you properly route any cables coming out of the rear of the instrument to avoid
damaging them.
CAUTION. Keep the bottom of the instrument clear of obstructions to ensure
proper cooling.
Specifications in chapter 1 list the operating requirements for the instrument.
Power source and temperature, humidity, and altitude are listed.
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
1- 1
Installation
Rackmount Requirements
If this instrument is rackmounted, see the TDS8000 & CSA8000 Rackmount
Instructions for additional site considerations or operating requirements. This
document ships with the Option 1R (rackmount kit).
Install the Sampling Modules
CAUTION. Do not install or remove any sampling modules while the instrument is
powered on.
Always power the instrument down before attempting to remove or insert any
sampling module.
WARNING. Sampling modules are inherently vulnerable to static damage. Always
observe static-safe procedures and cautions as outlined in your sampling module
user manual.
Check Your Sampling
Module Manual(s)
Read the sampling-module user manual for instructions on how to install your
sampling modules.
Large-module compartments (2)
Small-module compartments (4)
Connect ESD wrist strap here
NOTE. After first installing a sampling module(s) or after moving a sampling
module from one compartment to another, you should run compensation from the
Utilities menu to ensure the instrument meets its accuracy specifications. You
must run a compensation (accessed from the Utilities menu) whenever the
extender configuration is changed from that present at the last compensation. In
short, if you install or remove an 80E00 extender, run a compensation. If you
exchange a extender for one of a different length, run a compensation.
Figure 1--1 shows compartments for both large and small sampling modules,
along with the plug-in connector for the ESD wrist strap that you must use to
install and remove these modules.
Figure 1- 1: Compartments for sampling modules
1- 2
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
Installation
Maximum Configuration
You can install up to two large sampling modules and four small modules for a
maximum of 10 inputs (CSA and TDS 8000 and 8000B) or 12 inputs (CSA and
TDS 8200). Of these inputs, only eight inputs can be active at one time. Also,
note that installing a large module may disable a small-module compartment.
Refer to the user manual for compartment interaction for the various CSA and
TDS 8000 Series mainframes.
Install probes, cables, and other connection accessories to your sampling
modules as appropriate for your application and sampling module. Again,
consult your sampling-module and connection-accessory manuals. Continue with
the next section after installing the sampling modules.
Connect the Peripherals
The peripheral connections are mostly the same as those you would make on a
personal computer. The connection points are shown in Figure 1--2. See
Table 1--1 on page 1--3 for additional connection information.
WARNING. Before installing peripheral accessories to connectors (mouse, keyboard,
etc.), power down the instrument. See Powering Off the Instrument on page 1--6.
Table 1- 1: Additional accessory connection information
ItemDescription
MonitorIf you use a non-standard monitor, you may need to change the the
Windows display settings to achieve the proper resolution for your monitor.
PrinterConnect the printer to the EPP (enhanced parallel port) connector directly. If
your printer has a DB-25 connector, use the adapter cable that came with
your printer to connect to the EPP connector.
RackmountRefer to the CSA8000 & TDS8000 Rackmount Installation Instructions for
information on installing the rackmount kit.
OtherRefer to the Appli cation release notes (readme.txt) in the C:\Program
Files\TDSCSA8000\System directory of the instrument for possible
additional accessory installation information not covered in this manual.
Product ships with a USB keyboard, that plugs into the USB port, and a USB mouse that plugs into the back of the keyboard
2
Some instruments ship with the keyboard and mouse ports reversed.
3
Card slot not available on CSA/TDS8000B or CSA/TDS8200 instruments. The card slot is disabled in instruments running Microsoft Windows 2000.
Figure 1- 2: Locations of peripheral connectors on rear panel
1- 4
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
Power On the Instrument
Follow these steps to power on the instrument for the first time.
1. Check that the line fuses are correct for your application. Both fuses must be
Table 1- 2: Line fuses
Fuse typeRatingFuse part number
0.25 x 1.250 inch8 A, fast blow, 250 V159-0046-00200-2264-00
5x20mm6.3 A, fast blow, 250 V159-0381-00200-2265-00
Installation
the same rating and type. Fuse types require a unique cap and fuseholder. See
Table 1--2 and Figure 1--3.
Cap & fuseholder
part number
FusesAC powerPower switch
Figure 1- 3: Line fuse and power cord connector locations, rear panel
CAUTION. Connect accessories (such as a PS2 keyboard and mouse, and other
accessories) before applying power to the product. Some accessories can be
damaged if connecting or disconnecting with the instrument power on.
USB devices can be plugged or unplugged without first turning power off.
2. Connect the keyboard and mouse, observing the caution above.
NOTE. Connection of the keyboard and mouse is optional. You can operate most
features without them, using the front-panel controls and the touchscreen.
3. Connect the power cord.
4. Turn the Power switch on at the rear panel. (See Figure 1--3 on page 1--5 for
switch location.)
5. Push the On/Standby switch to power on the instrument (see Figure 1--4 for
the switch location).
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
1- 5
Installation
Switch
Figure 1- 4: On/Standby switch location
6. Wait for the boot routine and low-level self test to complete.
7. Follow any instructions on the screen.
The internal setup software will automatically configure your instrument and
install all required devices, depending on the installed accessories.
Powering Off the Instrument
The instrument has a built-in soft power-down function that safely powers down
the instrument when you push the On/Standby button. You do not need to close
the UI application or Windows before using the On/Standby button.
To completely remove power to the instrument, first soft power-down the
instrument using the On/Standby button, and then set the power switch on the
rear panel to off.
You can restore the UI application to the screen by clicking its button in the
Windows Task bar.
1- 6
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
Software Installation
Installation
This section describes how to install the system software found on the 8000
Series OS Restore CDs that accompany this product. The instrument ships with
the product software installed, so only perform these procedures if reinstallation
becomes necessary.
Description
Software Release Notes
The product software comprises two parts:
HMicrosoft Windows. The Microsoft Windows operating system comes
preinstalled on the instrument. Microsoft Windows is the operating system
on which the user-interface application of this product runs. The CD-
ROM(s) included with your instrument contain the Windows operating
system which can be used to rebuild the instrument hard drive.
If you need to reinstall Windows, you may be able to do so without
rebuilding the instrument hard drive. See Operating System Reinstallation on
page 1--7 for more information.
HUser Interface (UI) Application. The UI application complements the
hardware controls of the front panel, allowing complete set up of all
instrument features. The CD-ROM(s) included with your instrument contain
the UI application for reinstallation if rebuilding the hard drive.
Tektronix provides updates to the user interface application on a regular
basis. Updates can be obtained by visiting the Tektronix Web site at
www.tektronix.com.
Read the software release notes in the Release Notes file (or Readme file for
earlier versions), if present, on the CD-ROM containing the user interface
application before performing any installation procedures. This file contains
additional installation and operation information that supercedes other product
documentation.
After installation, you can also read the copy from a directory on the product:
C:\Programs Files\TDSCSA8000\System
Operating System
Reinstallation
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
If reinstalling Microsoft Windows becomes necessary, use the Windows
Operating System restore CD(s) that came with your instrument. Follow the
installation procedures provided with the CD(s). The procedures vary between
instruments and the version of Microsoft Windows being installed.
NOTE. Only do the reinstall if the Microsoft Windows operating system is
missing or corrupted.
1- 7
Installation
System Hard Drive
Rebuild
System Diagnostics
Windows Safe Mode
If you cannot reboot from the instrument hard drive, you must rebuild the
instrument hard drive. This process will return the hard disk to the its original
condition present when the instrument shipped.
Data and programs you may have installed will be lost when rebuilding the hard
drive.
If you must rebuild the system hard drive, use the System Rebuild CD(s) that
shipped with the instrument. Follow the instructions in the booklet found in the
CD case.
In case of instrument problems, you may wish to run the system diagnostics. If
needed, you can see the procedure in the Performance Verification and Specifica-tions manual.
If the instrument is turned off before the operating system boots, or if you’ve
installed a third-party product with a driver incompatible with instrument start
up, Windows will open in Safe mode. The touchscreen will be inoperable;
therefore, you must install the standard-accessory mouse and keyboard to operate
the instrument.
When you have finished investigating and removed any barrier to Windows
start-up, you can reboot. If the instrument no longer boots to Safe mode, you can
remove the keyboard and mouse if desired.
1- 8
CSA8000 & TDS8000 Series Instruments and Modules
Theory of Operation
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