Tektronix BERTSCOPE Primary User

x
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Interference Test Set
ZZZ
Quick Start User Manual
*P071304500*
071-3045-00
xx
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Interference Test Set
ZZZ
Quick Start User Manual
This document supports BSA software V10 and above
www.tektronix.com
071-3045-00
Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by na
tional copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix pro previously published material. S pecications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
ducts are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc. 14150 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O. Box 500 Beaverton, OR 97077 USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200. Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to nd contacts in your area.
Table of Contents
General safety summary . . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. iii
Compliance i
Preface................................................................................................................................. ix
Installation.............................................................................................................................. 1
Operation............................................................................................................................... 7
Procedures............................................................................................................................ 12
Applications ........................................................................................................................... 16
User
cications .........................................................................................................................20
Spe
Index
nformation ............................................................................................................... v
EMC compliance................................................................................................................. v
Safety compliance................................................................................................................vi
Environmen
Introduction . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .... ix
Product de
Features and benets............................................................................................................ ix
Documentation...................................................................................................................x
Conventio
Accessories ...................................................................................................................... 1
Site cons
Operating requirements. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 2
Preventing electrostatic discharge (ESD)....................................................................................... 3
Instrum
Power onthe instrument......................................................................................................... 5
Power off the instrument......................................................................................................... 6
BERTSc
Front panel connectors . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 7
Rear pa
Connector signal levels . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... ... . . 11
Syste
Stress Combiner view........................................................................................................... 14
service information..............................................................................................................17
Service offerings ................................................................................................................17
General care.....................................................................................................................18
ventive maintenance ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . . 18
Pre
Fuse replacement ............................................................................................................... 19
Repack the instrumentfor shipment............................................................................................ 19
tal considerations ................................................................................................. viii
scription............................................................................................................... ix
ns used in this manual . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . x
iderations............................................................................................................... 2
ent connection information . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 4
opePC software. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . 6
nel connectors. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 10
m setup.................................................................................................................... 12
Table of Content
s
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual i
Table of Content
s
ii Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
General safety s
ummary
General safet
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid potential hazards, use this product only as specied.
Only qualied personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of a larger system. Read the s afety sections of the other component manuals for warnings and cautions related to operating the system.
To avoid re or personal injury
Use proper power cord. Use only the power cord speci ed for this product and certied for the country of use.
Connect and disconnect properly. Do not connect or disconnect probes or test leads while they are connected
to a voltag
Ground th
shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid re or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product. Consult the
product
The inpu
e source.
e product.
manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
ts are not rated for connection to mains or Category II, III, or IV circuits.
y summary
This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric
Power di
must remain accessible to the user at all times.
sconnect.
The power cord disconnects the product from the power source. Do not block the power cord; it
Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by
qualied service personnel.
Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present.
Use proper fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specied for this product.
Wear eye protection. Wear eye protection if exposure to high-intensity rays or laser radiation exists.
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions.
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
Keep product surfaces clean and dry.
Provide proper ventilation.
per ventilation.
pro
Refer to the manual's installation instructions for details on installing the product s o it has
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual iii
General safety s
Termsinthismanual
These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
Symbols and terms on the product
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking.
WARNING i ndicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
ummary
iv Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Compliance info
rmation
Compliance in
This section lists the EMC (electromagnetic compliance), safety, and environmental standards with which the instrument complies.
EMC compliance
EC Declarati
Meets intent of Directive 2004/108/EC for Electromagnetic Compatibility. Compliance was demonstrated to the following specications as listed in the Ofcial Journal of the European Communities:
EN 61326-1 2006. EMC requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use.
CISPR 11:2003. Radiated and conducted emissions, Group 1, Class A
IEC 61000-4-2:2001. Electrostatic discharge immunity
IEC 61000-4-3:2002. RF electromagnetic eld immunity
IEC 61000-4-4:2004. Electrical fast transient / burst immunity
IEC 61000-4-5:2001. Power line surge immunity
IEC 61000-4-6:2003. Conducted RF immunity
on of Co nformity – EMC
formation
123
IEC 61000-4-11:2004. Voltage dips and interruptions immunity
EN 61000-3-2:2006. AC power line harmonic emissions
EN 61000-3-3:1995. Voltage changes, uctuations, and icker
European contact.
Tektronix UK, Ltd. Western Peninsula Western Road Bracknell, RG12 1RF United Kingdom
1
This product is intended for use in nonresidential areas only. Use in residential areas may cause electromagnetic interference.
2
Emissions which exceed the levels required by this standard may occur when this equipment is connected to a test object.
3
For compliance with the EMC standards listed here, high quality shielded interface cables should be used.
Australia / New Zealand Declaration of Conformity – EMC
Complies with the EMC provision of the Radiocommunications Act per the following standard, in accordance with ACMA:
CISPR 11:2003. Radiated and Conducted Emissions, Group 1, Class A , in accordance w ith EN 61326-1:2006.
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual v
Compliance info
rmation
Australia / New Z ealand contact.
Baker & McKenzie Level 27, AMP Centre 50 Bridge Street Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Safety compliance
EC Declarat
Compliance was demonstrated to the following specication as listed in the Ofcial Journal of the European Communities:
Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC.
EN 61010-1: 2001. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement control and laboratory use.
ion of Conformity – Low Voltage
U.S. Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory Listing
UL 61010-
1:2004, 2
nd
Edition. Standard for electrical measuring and test equipment.
Canadian Certication
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1:2004. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use. Part 1.
Additional Compliances
IEC 61010-1: 2001. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use.
pment Type
Equi
Test and measuring equipment.
Safety Class
ss 1 – grounded product.
Cla
Safety Certication of Plug-In or VXI Modules
The safety certication is valid only when installed in an appropriately approved (by a USA NRTL or a Canada Certied Organization) mainframe.
vi Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Compliance info
rmation
Pollution Degree Description
A measure of the contaminants that could occur in the environment around and within a product. Typically the internal environment inside a product is considered to be the same as the external. Products should be used only in the environment for which they are rated.
Pollution Degree 1. No pollution or only dry, nonconductive pollution occurs. Products in this category are generally encapsulated, hermetically sealed, or located in clean rooms.
Pollution Degree 2. Normally only dry, nonconductive pollution occurs. Occasionally a temporary conductivity that is caused by condensation must be expected. This location is a typical ofce/home environment. Temporary condensation occurs only when the product is out of service.
Pollution Degree 3. Conductive pollution, or dry, nonconductive pollution that becomes conductive due to condensation. These are sheltered locations where neither temperature nor humidity is c ontrolled. The area is protected from direct sunshine, rain, or direct wind.
Pollution Degree 4. Pollution that generates persistent conductivity through conductive dust, rain, or snow. Typical outdoor locations.
Pollution Degree
Pollution Degree 2 (as dened in IEC 61010-1). Note: Rated for indoor use only.
Installation (Overvoltage) Category Descriptions
Terminals on this product may have different installation (overvoltage) category designations. The installation categories are:
Measurement Category IV. For measurements performed at the source of low-voltage installation.
Measurement Category III. For m easurements performed in the building installation.
Measurement Category II. For measurements performed on circuits directly connected to the low-voltage installation.
Measurement Category I. For measurements performed on circuits not directly connected to MAINS.
Overvoltage category
Overvoltage Category II (as dened in IEC 61010-1)
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual vii
Compliance info
rmation
Environmental considerations
This section provides information about the environmental impact of the product.
Product end-of-life handling
Observe the following guidelines when recycling an instrument or component:
Equipment recycling. Production of this equipment required the extraction and use of natural resources. The equipment
may contain substances that could be harmful to the environment or human health if improperly handled at the product’s end of life. To avoid release of such substances into the environment and to reduce the use of natural resources, we encourage you to recycle this product in an appropriate system that will ensure that most of the materials are reused or recycled appropriately.
This symbol indicates that this product complies with the applicable European Union requirements according to Directives 2002/96/EC and 2006/66/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WE EE) and batteries. For information about recycling options, check the Support/Service section of the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com).
Restriction of hazardous substances
This product is classied as an industrial monitoring and control instrument, and is not required to comply with the substance restrictions of the recast RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU until July 22, 2017.
viii Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Preface
Introduction
This document supports the BSAITS125 Interference test set. The software-based graphical user interface is accessed through the Tektronix BERTScope analyzer top level Views menu. Detailed information on the operation of the control interface can be accessed at any time through the Help menus available in any of the control views.
BERTScopePC Standalone Software installs the interference test set control interface on a user-supplied PC. The BERTScopePC software is included on the CD-ROM shipped with the instrument. The instrument communicates with the Tektronix BERTScope analyzer or Host PC through a USB interface. A USB interconnect cable is provided with the product.
Product description
The BSAITS125 provides a means to combine Differential M ode (DM) and Common Mode (CM) interference into the data path a that can be switched in an automated manner.
The BSAITS125 EXP is an option that provides expanded switching c apabilities. It is identied by the secondary input and output connectors on the front right side of the instrument.
fter the de-emphasized signal has been generated. It also provides compliant PCIe2 and PCIe3 ISI channels
Preface
Feature
The BSAITS125 offers the following features and benets:
s and benets
Automatic channel switching
IC testing with calibration channels
Addition of common mode and differential mode interference signals
On-board S-parameters for accurately characterized channels
Low-skew differential channels
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual ix
Preface
Documentation
In addition to this document, the following documents are available:
Online help, including remote control commands
Online remote control guide (PDF)
ITSRACK rack mount instructions, available as an option
Please check the Tektronix Web site for additional documentation at www.tektronix.com/manuals.
Conventions used in this manual
The following icons are used throughout this manual.
Sequence
Step
NOTE. A Notice statement identies conditions which may result in unintended operating modes, incorrect measurement
or require resetting the instrument or personal computers operating software interacting with it.
results,
NOTE. Unless otherwise specied, the term BSAITS125 refers to all versions of the instrument.
NOTE. If the equipment described in this document is used in a manner not specied by the manufacturer, the protection
provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Front pane
power
l
Connect
power
Network
PS2 SVGA USB
x Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Installation
Unpack the instrument and check that you have received all items listed as Standard Accessories. Check the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com) for the most current information. The instrument is intended to be operated in a controlled laboratory environment.
The instrument is intended to operate on a bench top, in an instrument rack, or on top of another instrument such as the Tektronix BERTScope Bit Error Rate Analyzer. There are four shock-absorbing feet located on the bottom of the instrument. Operate the instrument only when positioned with the feet facing downward. Do not operate the instrument with the long axis vertical, standing on its side, as this will block the path of air required for cooling.
CAUTION. Operating the instrument while it is standing on the side can damage and overheat the instrument. To avoid
damaging the instrument or to avoid overheating the instrument, do not block any of the air vents to allow proper cooling during normal operation.
This instrument uses a low voltage soft power switch that activates the power supply. The primary power control circuitry is always live whenever the power cable is connected to the mains. The instrument is fuse-protected to reduce the risk of re in the event of a power supply failure. Access to the power cable for disconnection from the mains in an emergency may be required by local codes.
Installation
Accessories
The instrument comes with the following accessories:
Power cord
USB interconnect cable
Two SMA to BNC adapters
Three 30-inch RF cables
Three 50 SMA terminators, preinstalled
Phased matched cable pair, 3.5 mm to 3.5 mm connectors
Semi-rigid, phase match pair RF cable (only available w ith the BSAITS125 EXP)
ITSRACK rack mount kit, with instructions (available as an option)
BERTScopePC Standalone Software CD-ROM (installs the control interface on a user-supplied PC)
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 1
Installation
Site considerations
Read this section before installing the instrument. This section describes operating considerations and power requirements.
Table 1: Environmental considerations
Characteristic Description
Temperature
Humidity
Altitude
1
All specications are valid in the range from 10 °C to 40 °C (50 °F to 104 °F) ambient.
1
Operating 0 ° to 50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F)
Nonoperating
Operating High: 10% to 60% relative humidity, 40 °C to 50 °C (104 °F to 122 °F)
Nonoperating
Operating To 3000 m (9843 ft.)
Nonoperating
-20°Cto+60°C(-4°Fto+140°F)
Low: 10% to 90% relative humidity, 0 °C to +40 °C (32 °F to +104 °F)
High: 5% to 60% relative humidity, 40 °C to 60 °C (104 °F to 140 °F)
Low: 5% to 90% relative humidity, 0 °C to +40 °C (32 °F to +104 °F)
To 12,000 m (39,370 ft.)
Opera
ting requirements
Place the instrument on a cart, in a rack, or on a bench on the bottom feet. Observe the following clearance requirements and dimensions:
Table 2: Operating requirements
Feature Description
Top
Left and right sides 76 mm (3 in)
Bottom
Rear
Before operating the instrument, verify the ambient temperature is between: 0 °C to +50 °C (+32 °F to +122 °F)
CAUTION. To ensure proper cooling, keep the sides of the instrument clear of obstructions.
0mm(0in)
0 mm (0 in) standing on feet
0mm(0in)
2 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Table 3: Instrument power considerations
Feature Description
Voltage range
Frequency
Power 80 W maximum
Fuse T 2 A 250V
100 to 240 VAC
50/60 Hz
Preventing electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Installation
CAUTION. T
read the following guidelines.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is a concern when handling any electronic equipment. The instrument is designed with robust ESD protec may damage the instrument.
To avoid damage to the instrument, use the following guidelines to prevent electrostatic discharge to the instrument:
Discharge the static voltage from your body by wearing a grounded antistatic wrist strap while connecting and disconnecting cables and adapters. The instrument provides a front panel connection for this purpose.
Discharge any static voltage from all cables before connecting them to the instrument or device under test by momentarily grounding the c cable to the instrument.
A cable that is left unconnected on a bench can develop a large static charge.
Nothing capable of generating or holding a static charge should be allowed on the work station surface.
o prevent damaging internal circuit boards and their components due to electrostatic discharge (ES D), please
tion; however it is still possible that large discharges of static electricity directly into the signal input
enter conductor of the cable, or by connecting a 50 termination to one end, prior to attaching the
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 3
Installation
Instrument connection information
The following illustration shows an example of the BSAITS125 connected to a system with other Tektronix BERTScope instruments and a Tektronix AFG3252 function generator. Your connections and setups may vary depending on your test requirements.
Figure 1: Sample conguration
Connect the USB interconnect cable at the rear of the BSAITS125 to a BERTScope analyzer (set up as the PC host) or to another PC host computer. Other connections depend on your system setup.
4 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Power on the instrument
NOTE. When the BSAITS125 is connected to a system with a BERTScope analyzer, power on the BERTScope before
powering on th
e BSAITS125.
Installation
1. Connect the A of the instrument and to a properly grounded power source.
2. Push the fr the instrument on.
The green power indicator on the button will turn
NOTE. The rst time that the BERTScope analyzer starts with the BS AITS125 attached, the standard Microsoft Windows
New Hardware Found message displays as the drivers automatically load.
C power cord to the rear
ont-panel power button to turn
on.
CAUTION. Static discharge can damage the instrument. To avoid static discharge while connecting cables to the front panel
interface, always use the proper coaxial cables with APC-3.5, 2.92 mm, or SMA cables.
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 5
Installation
Power off the instrument
1. Press the fron
turn the instrument off.
The green power indicator on the button will turn off.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the rear of the instrument to completely remove power from the instrument after it turns off.
t panel power button to
BERTScopePC software
The BSAITS125 is primarily intended to be connected to a system controlled by a B ERTScope analyzer. The BERTScope
er senses the presence of the BSAITS125 through the USB interface when you power on the instruments in the
analzy system. The BSAITS125 is controlled by the BERTScope analyzer through menus in the S tress Combiner view.
The BSAITS125 can also be controlled by a PC running the BERTScope PC software. With the BERTScopePC software installed on a Windows PC, and the stand-alone instrument connected to the PC via the standard USB interface, the
copePC software initiates installation of the appropriate driver and provides a user interface allowing control of all
BERTS BSAITS125 functions. The user interface provided for each instrument is similar to the BERTScope analyzer.
Included in the installation is the BERTScope Remote Client application which provides for remote access to the BERTScopePC application. This software must be installed on a PC running the Windows XP Professional operating system.
Insert the BERTScope PC disk in the disc drive of the PC and follow the on-screen instructions to install the software.
After the software is installed, start the software from the Start menu by selecting Start > BERTScope > BERTScope PC UI
ne of the other selections in the menu).
(or o
6 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Operation
Front panel connectors
The following section describes the front-panel controls and connectors. For information on the on-screen buttons, refer to the online help.
Standard instrument
Operation
Figure 2: BSAITS125 front-panel connectors, standard instrument
Table 4
Connector Description
1
2
: Front-panel connectors, standard instrument
CM CAL Common Mode Calibration Input. An AC coupled signal applied to this SMA
connector is attenuated and applied differentially to the Primary Input and to
utput that the Primary Input is connected to via the primary path relays in
the o the instrument. This input is typically used to zero out any differential mode inadvertently caused by the signal at the CMI input. For example, connect the
ut of a function generator (Tektronix AFG3252) to the CM CAL input.
outp
Terminate this connector with a 50 SMA terminator when not in use.
CMI Common Mode Interference. An AC coupled signal applied to this SMA
connector is attenuated and applied common mode to the Primary Input and to
output that the Primary Input is connected to via the primary path relays
the in the instrument. For example, connect the output of a function generator (Tektronix AFG3252) to the CM CAL input.
rminate this connector with a 50 SMA terminator when not in use.
Te
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 7
Operation
Table 4: Front-panel connectors, standard instrument (cont.)
Connector Description
3 PRIMARY INPUT + and
PRIMARY INPUT -
4 Path 1 Exit + and Path 1 Exit -
5
6 Path 1 R eturn + and Path 1
7
8
9
Path 2 Exit + and Path 2 Exit -
Return -
Path 2 R eturn + and Path 2 Return -
PRIMARY OUTPUT + and PRIMARY OUTPUT -
Ground connector
Input signals applied to these SMA connectors are combined with the input signals from the CMI, CM CAL, and DMI inputs on to the data. The internal combiner has 1.5 dB of frequency-independent loss. The output of the combiner connects to internal relays which direct the signals to outputs controlled by the user interface:
Directly to the Primary Output
Indirectly to the Primary Output through internally selected PC board ISI traces
Path 1 or Path 2 connections
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Use these SMA connectors with matched length cables to connect to an external path and back to the BSAITS125. An example of an external path might be another ISI board.
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Use these SMA connectors with matched length cables to connect to an external path and back to the BSAITS125. An example of an external path might be another ISI board.
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Use these SMA connectors to connect the return side of externally matched cables back to the BSAITS125.
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Use these SMA connectors to connect the return side of externally matched cables back to the BSAITS125.
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Use these SMA connectors to connect the differential output to the device under test (DUT). Depending on your conguration, the output signals can be connected to the Secondary input connectors of the B SAITS 125 EXP instrument. For best results, when connecting the Primary Outputs to the Secondary Inputs, use the Tektronix-supplied phase-matched, semi-rigid cables.
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Use this connector to connect a common ground between other instruments.
8 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Operation
Table 4: Front-panel connectors, standard instrument (cont.)
Connector Description
10 Power switch Activates the power supply to provide power to the primary circuits in the
instrument. The switch lights green when power is turned on.
The primary power control circuitry is always live whenever the power cord is connected to the instrument. To completely disconnect power from the instrument, disconnect the power cord at the rear of the instrument after properly powering off the instrument using the power switch.
NOTE. For PCIe, the DPP connects to the Primary Inputs and the DUT connects to the Primary Outputs because the
Combiner is before the ISI channel. For other standards, the Combiner is after the ISI channel where the DPP would connect to the Primary or Secondary Outputs and the DUT would connect to the Primary Inputs.
BSAITS125 EXP
The BSAITS125 EXP has the same front panel connectors as the standard instrument. It includes the Secondary Input and Output c a bypass channel and ve additional ISI channels that can be switched in and out via the user interface.
onnectors shown in the following illustration and table. This version of the instrument provides six switch selections:
Figure 3: Additional front panel connectors with the BSAITS125 EXP
Table 5 : BSAITS125 EXP front panel connectors
Connector Description
1
2
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 9
SECONDARY INPUT + and SECONDARY INPUT -
SECONDARY OUTPUT + and SECONDARY OUTPUT -
The input connectors connect to the Secondary output connectors differentially through internal relays. The connection can be a direct bypass to the Secondary output or through internally selected PC board ISI traces, controlled by the user interface.
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Use these SMA connectors to connect the differential output to the device under test (DUT).
If your application only uses single-ended connections, terminate the unused connector with a 50 SMA terminator.
Operation
Rear panel connectors
The following section describes the rear panel controls and connectors; the connectors are the same on all versions of the instrument.
Figure 4: Rear panel connectors
Table 6: Rear panel connectors
Connect
1
2
3DMI
4
or
AC Powe
USB IN USB 2.0
Grou
r
nd screw
Descrip
Connec
used with a BERTScope analyzer, connect to any available USB connector.
Differential Mode Interference. An AC coupled signal applied to this SMA connector is attenuated and applied differentially to the Primary Input and to the ou the instrument. A typical example would be to connect the SI-OUT output on the rear of the BERTScope analyzer to the DMI input.
Term
Use this screw to connect the common ground between other instruments to redu
tion
t with a suitable power cable to match the local power outlet type.
type B connector used to interface the instrument for c ontrol. When
tput that the Primary Input is connected to via the primary path relays in
inate this connector with a 50 SMA terminator when not in use.
ce the risk of ground loop noise.
10 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Connector signal levels
The following table species the level of signals applied to the front and rear panel SMA connectors.
Table 7: Input signal levels
Connector Coupling Operating level Absolute maximum level
CM CAL CMI DMI
Primary Input Primary Output External Path
Secondary Input Secondary Output
AC
+18 dBm (5 V
Freq: 2 MHz to 3 GHz
DC
±4 V maximum ±5 V
AC (each leg) +24 dBm (10 V
DC
±4 V maximum ±5 V
AC (each leg) +24 dBm (10 V
) +20 dBm (6.32 V
p-p
) +26 dBm (12.64 V
p-p
) +26 dBm (12.64 V
p-p
)
p-p
p-p
p-p
Operation
)
)
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 11
Procedures
Procedures
Complete the following procedures after properly connecting the BSAITS125 to your system or to your host P C.
System setup
When you rst start the BERTScope analyzer with the BSAITS125 attached to your system, the standard Microsoft Windows New Hardware
Found message displays as the drivers automatically load. Follow the online instructions, if needed.
The BSAITS1 instruments in your system conguration are properly installed and connected.
Power on the BERTScope before powering on any conn
The BERTScope Home view displays.
25 is intended to be used in a system with a BERTScope analyzer. This section assumes that the various
ected instruments.
12 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Click the View button and then select Stress Combiner to open the Stress Combiner view.
The Stress Combiner view displays showing the graphical user interface.
Procedures
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 13
Procedures
Stress Combiner view
This section provides a brief overview of the Stress Combiner view. For additional information on the controls in the user interface, refer to the online help topics.
The following table describes some of the features of the Stress Combiner view.
Table 8: Stress Combiner view features
Item Description
Click the ISI Setup to dene the main setups for the BSAITS125 in the Stress Combiner view, such as c hanging the reference frequency for the S-Parameter data used to calculate losses on the ISI paths. Another selection enables the use of variable ISI. Screen selections depend on the ISI Setup selections.
DPP ISI icon (information only). This icon displays when a DPP is connected to the BSAITS125 inputs and Use DPP is enabled in the ISI Setup menu. The amount of stress from the DPP displays under the icon.
Integrated Combiner icon (information only). This icon shows how signals applied to the CM CAL, CMI, and DMI connectors are combined with the signals applied to BSAITS125 front-panel inputs. The integrated combiner contributes a frequency-independent loss of 1.5 dB; the loss is added to the primary ISI paths.
Click the Primary ISI to select the Primary ISI channel. Select from among three internal ISI channels or Pass Through to bypass the internal ISI channels. Front-panel connectors allow the selection of either of two differential ISI paths (Path 1 or Path 2). The outputs of the Primary ISI are applied to the Primary output connectors on the front panel.
This button is available when Enable Variable ISI is enabled in the ISI Setup menu. When enabled the label of the Primary ISI button changes to Variable ISI. The Variable ISI button allows you to enter a loss from –50 dB to 0 dB and software selects the appropriate ISI paths. The loss that you enter can also be combined with the loss from an attached DPP.
This button is available on BSAITS125 EXP instruments when you select Link Primary Secondary from the ISI Setup menu. Use this selection when the Primary Outputs are connected to the Secondary Inputs. Select the ISI channels from the Primary ISI and Secondary ISI lists. The P rimary and Secondary Channels are connected in series and the result is available at the Secondary Output connectors.
14 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Table 8: Stress Combiner view features (cont.)
Item Description
Click the Secondary ISI to select the Secondary ISI channel. Select from among
ve internal ISI channels or Pass Through to bypass the internal ISI channels. The Secondary ISI runs from the Secondary Input connectors to the Secondary Output connectors on the front panel.
Frequency Response graph
This graph shows the S-Parameter data (S21 magitude in dB) for the selected ISI path over a frequency range of 10 MHz to 20 GHz.
When only the Primary ISI is selected, the plot shows only the S-Parameter data for the primary ISI.
When the Secondary option is present, the plot shows both the primary and secondary S-Parameter data.
When the Primary and Secondary are linked, the plot shows the combined S-Parameter data (the sum of the S21 of the Primary and the S21 of the Secondary)
When a variable loss is entered or a D PP is used as an additional source, the plot shows the combined data.
Procedures
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 15
Applications
Applications
The BSAITS125 is primarily intended to be used in a system with a BERTScope analyzer and other Tektronix instruments. The following section describes high-level setups in the example shown in the following illustration. Refer to the individual product manuals for other setup information.
5: Sample application connection diagram
Figure
Guidelines for connecting the instruments in the example are listed below:
Connect the USB interface cables from the rear panel of the BERTScope analyzer to the BSAITS125 and the DPP125C ECM instruments. The USB interface cables provide the c ommunications between the instruments in the system.
The AFG3252 function generator provides the stress inputs to the CM CAL and CMI input connectors on the BSAITS125. Use the 30-in exible coaxial cables with the BNC-to-SMA adapters on the function generator.
In addition to providing the user interface information, the BERTScope analyzer provides the s ingle-ended stress input from the SI OUT connector on the rear panel of the analyzer to the DMI input connector on the rear panel of the BSAITS125.
Connect the Data Outputs from the DPP125C ECM to the Primary Inputs of the BSAITS125 with the Tektronix-supplied matched-cable pair (3.5 mm connector to 3.5 mm connector, 0.5 m long). The DPP125C provides the input signals for this setup.
Use the Tektronix-supplied phase-matched, semi-rigid coaxial cable pair to connect the Primary Output connectors of the BSAITS125 to the Secondary Input connectors.
Connect the Secondary Output connectors of the BSAITS125 to the D UT with a m atched-cable pair.
16 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
User service inf
ormation
User service i
This section describes high-level service and maintenance information for your instrument.
Service offerings
Tektronix provides service to cover repair under warranty as well as other services that are designed to meet your specific service needs.
Whether providing warranty repair service or any of the other services listed below, Tektronix service technicians are well equipp depending on your location.
Warranty repair service
Tektronix warrants this product as described in the warranty statements at the front of this manual. Tektronix technicians provide warranty service at most Tektronix service locations worldwide. The Tektronix product catalog lists all service locations worldwide.
Other repair service
In addition to warranty repair, Tektronix Service offers other services that provide cost-effective solutions to your service needs and quality standards compliance requirements. Our instruments are supported worldwide by the leading-edge design
ed to service the instrument. Services are provided at Tektronix Service Centers and on-site at your facility,
, manufacturing, and service resources of Tektronix to provide the best possible service.
nformation
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 17
User service inf
ormation
General care
Protect the instrument from adverse weather conditions. The instrument is not waterproof. Do not store or leave the instrument where the display will be exposed to direct sunlight for long periods of time.
CAUTION. To avoid damage to the instrument, do not expose it to sprays, liquids, or solvents.
Preventive maintenance
Preventive maintenance m ainly consists of periodic cleaning. Periodic cleaning reduces instrument breakdown and increases reliability. Clean the instrument as needed, based on the operating environment. Dirty conditions may require more frequent clea
Exterior cleaning
Clean the exterior surfaces with a dry, lint-free cloth or a soft-bristle brush. If dirt remains, use a cloth or swab dampened with a 75% isopropyl alcohol solution. A swab is useful for cleaning in narrow spaces around the controls and connectors. Do not use abrasive compounds on any part of the instrument.
ning than computer room conditions.
Cleaning guidelines
Avoid getting m cloth or swab.
Do not wash the front-panel On/Standby switch. Cover the switch while washing the instrument.
Use only deionized water when cleaning. Use a 75% isopropyl alcohol solution as a cleanser and rinse w ith deionized water.
Do not use chemical cleaning agents; they may damage the instrument. Avoid chemicals that contain benzene, toluene, xylene, acet
oisture inside the instrument during external cleaning and use only enough solution to dampen the
one, or similar solvents.
18 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Fuse replacement
The instrument is protected by a fuse placed in series with the power line input. The fuse is conservatively rated and should never open through the life o f the instrument. A blown fuse would generally indicate a problem with the instrument which requires factory service. It is recommended that you arrange to have the instrument serviced if you experience a blown fuse.
Repack the instrument for shipment
User service inf
ormation
If the instru
When packi Tektronix representative to obtain new packaging.
ment is to be shipped to a Tektronix service center for repair, attach a tag showing the following information:
Name of the p
Address of t
Instrument
Adescript
roduct owner
he owner
serial number
ion of the problems encountered and/or service required
ng an instrument for shipment, use the original packaging. If it is unavailable or not t for use, contact your
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 19
Specications
Specication
Table 9: Physical specications
Characteristic Description
Dimensions
Width
Height
Depth
Weight
Power consumption 80 W, maximum
Power requirements
Power fuse
s
39.4 cm (15.5 in)
10.4 cm (4.1 in) with feet
53.3 cm (21 in)
6.4 kg (14.0 lb.)
100 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
T 2A 250 V
20 Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual
Index
Index
A
AC Power conne accessories, 1 altitude specications, 2
ctor, 10
B
BERTScope R BERTScopePC application, 6 BERTScopePC software, ix, 6 BSAITS125
connectors, 9
emote Client, 6
EXP, ix, 9
C
cleaning
,18
exterior
guidelines, 18 clearance requirements, 2 CM CAL in CMI input, 7 Combiner, 9 connect
connector
connectors
put, 7
ions
system, 4, 16
s levels, 11
signal
BSAITS125 EXP, 9
anel, 7
front p
rear panel, 10
D
dimensions, 2
nput, 10
DMI i documentation, x DPP connections, 9
SI, 14
DPP I
E
electrostatic discharge, 3 environmental considerations, 2 ESD
preventing, 3
F
frequency response graph, 15
front panel
connectors, 7
fuse, 19
G
ground connector
front panel, 8
ground scre
w
rear panel, 10
H
humidity specications, 2
I
instrume integrated combiner, 14 Interference test set, ix ISI chan ISI Setup button, 14
nt rack, 1
nel, 9
M
maintenance
ng, 18
cleani information, 17 preventive, 18
O
ating requirements, 2
oper
P
Path1Exit, 8 Path 1 Return, 8
h2Exit, 8
Pat Path 2 Return, 8 power considerations, 3
er off procedure, 6
pow power on procedure, 5 power switch, 1, 9
ecautions
pr
static electricity, 3
preventive maintenance, 18
IMARY INPUT, 8
PR Primary ISI button, 14
PRIMARY OUTPUT, 8
R
rear panel
connectors
,10
S
Safety Summary, iii SECONDARY INPUT, 9 Secondary SECONDARY OUTPUT, 9 signals levels
site considerations, 2 specications, 20
static electricity
Stress C system
ISI button, 15
connecto
environm
precautions, 3
connections, 4, 16
rs, 11
ental, 2
ombiner view, 14
T
ature
temper
ambient, 2
temperature specications, 2
U
,10
USB IN USB interface, ix, 4, 6 user interface, 14
V
iable ISI button, 14
Var
W
warranty service, 17
Tektronix BERTScope BSAITS125 Quick Start User Manual 21
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