This document applies to firmware version 4.0
and above.
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by qualified
personnel only. To avoid personal injury, do not
perform any servicing unless you are qualified to
do so. Refer to all safety summaries prior to
performing service.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication
supercedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
T ektronix, Inc.
14200 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O. Box 500
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.
Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.
WARRANTY 2
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1)
year from the dateof shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its
option, either will repair the defectiveproduct without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in
exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules andreplacement products used by T ektronix for warranty work may
be new or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts,modules and products become the property of
Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of
the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for
packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges
prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country
in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties,
taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage
resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to
repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or
malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated
with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the
product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANT ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A P AR TICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTR ONIX' RESPONSIBILITY
TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY
PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS
VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS
ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Review the follo wing safety precautions to a void injury and prev ent damage to this
product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this
product only as specified.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
To Avoid Fire or
Personal Injury
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product and
certified for the country of use.
Connect and Disconnect Properly. Do not connect or disconne ct probes or test
leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This p roduct is grounded thro ugh the grounding con ductor of
the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings and
markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings
information before making connections to the product.
The common terminal is at ground potential. Do not connect the common terminal
to elevated voltages.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that
exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
removed.
Use Proper Fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specified for this product.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when
power is present.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
AWG710B Service Manualix
General Safety Summary
Symbols and Terms
Terms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. W arning statements identify conditions or practices that could r esult in
injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or pr actices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
WARNING
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
CAUTION
Refer to Manual
xAWG710B Service Manual
Service Safety Summary
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service
Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before performing any service
procedures.
Do Not Service Alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this
product unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is
present.
Disconnect Power. To avoid electric shock, disconnect the mains power by means
of the power cord or, if provided, the power switch.
Use Care When Servicing With Power On. Dangerous voltages or currents may exist
in this product. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and disconnect
test leads before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing components.
To avoid electric shock, do not touch exposed connections.
Calendar (date and time) Backup Battery. This product contains a
Lithium:poly–carbon monofluoride battery for calendar backup purposes. This
battery is part of the CPU unit and is not replaceable.
AWG710B Service Manualxi
Service Safety Summary
xiiAWG710B Service Manual
Environmental Considerations
This section provides information about the environmental impact of the product.
Product End-of-Life
Handling
Restriction of Hazardous
Substances
Observe the following guidelines when recycling an instrument or component:
Equipment Recycling. Production of this equipment requi red the extraction and use
of natural resources. The equipment may contain substances that could be harmful
to the environment or human health if improperly handled at the product's end of
life. In order to avoid release of such substances into the environment and to reduce
the use of natural resources, we encourage you to recycle this product in an
appropriate system that will ensure that most of the materials are reused or recycled
appropriately.
The symbol shown to the left indicates that this product complies
with the European Union's requirements according to Directive
2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE).
For information about recycling options, check the Support/Service
section of the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com).
Mercury Notification. This product uses an LCD backlight lamp that contains
mercury. Disposal may be regulated due to environmental considerations. Please
contact your local authorities or, within the United States, the Electronics
Industries Alliance (www.eiae.org) for disposal or recycling information.
This product has been classified as Monitoring and Control equipment, and is
outside the scope of the 2002/95/EC RoHS Directive. This product is known to
contain lead, cadmium, mercury, and hexavalent chromium.
AWG710B Service Manualxiii
Environmental Considerations
xivAWG710B Service Manual
Preface
Manual Structure
The AW G710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator service manual provides
information necessary for servicing the waveform generator to the module level.
This manual is divided into main sections that address topics such as Specifications
and Theory of Oper ation. Further, some sections are di vided into subsections, such
as Product Description and Removal and Installation Procedures.
Sections containing procedures also contain introductions to those procedures. Be
sure to read these introductions as they provide information needed to perform the
service correctly and efficiently. The following list provides a brief description of
each manual section.
Specifications describes the waveform generator and the characteristics that
apply to it.
Operating Information includes general information and operating
instructions.
Theory of Operatio n explains circuit descriptions that support service to the
module level.
Performance Verification provides procedures for confirming that the
waveform generator functions properly and meets warranted limits.
Adjustment Procedures provides information and procedures to perform
waveform generator adjustments.
Maintenance contains information and procedures for performing preventive
and corrective maintenance on the waveform generator. These instructions
include cleaning, module removal and installation, and fault isolation to the
module.
Options contains information on servicing factory–installed options.
Electrical Parts List section refers you to the Mechanical Parts List section
which contains both the electrical and mechanical information on all module
parts.
Diagrams contains illustrations of modules and functional blocks in the
waveform generator.
Mechanical Parts List provides a listing of all replaceable modules, their
descriptions, and their Tektronix part numbers.
AWG710B Service Manualxv
Preface
Manual Conventions
Throughout this manual you will notice the use of certain conventions. Some
sections of the manual contain procedures for you to perform. To keep those
instructions clear and consistent, this manual uses the following conventions:
Names of front panel controls and menus appear in the same case (such as
initial capitals or all uppercase) in the manual as is used on the waveform
generator front panel and menus. Front panel names are all uppercase letters;
for example, SETUP, UTILITY, HARDCOPY.
Instruction steps are numbered unless there is only one step.
Modules
Safety
Throughout this manual, any replaceable component, assembly, or part of the
waveform generator is referred to generically as a module. A module is an
assembly (such as a circuit board), as opposed to a component (such as a resistor
or integrated circuit). Sometimes a single component is a module; for example, the
chassis of the waveform generator.
Symbols and terms related to safety appear in the Safety Summary at the front of
this manual.
Finding Other Information
Other documentation for the AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator includes:
The AWG710B Arbitrary W aveform Generat or user manual contains a tutorial
The AWG710B Arbitrary Wa veform Generator Programmer manual explains
that describes how to operate the waveform generator. It also includes a
detailed explanation of how to best use the waveform generator features.
how to use a GPIB interface to control the waveform generator remotely.
xviAWG710B Service Manual
Introduction
This manual provides information and procedures necessary for p roperly servicing
the AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator, as well as general information
critical to safe and effective servicing.
To prevent personal injury or damage to the waveform generator, review the
following information before attempting service:
The procedures in this manual should be performed only by qualified service
personnel.
Read the General Safety Summary and Service Safety Summary beginning on
page ix.
Read Preparation for Use in the Operating Information subsection.
When using this manual for servicing, be sure to follow all warnings, cautions, and
notes.
Performance Verification Procedures
Strategy for Servicing
Complete the performance check described in the Performance Verification
section every 12 months. In addition, a performance check is recommended after
module replacement.
If the waveform generator does not meet performance criteria, repair is necessary.
Throughout this manual the term, module, refers to any field–replaceable
component, assembly, or part of the waveform generator.
This manual contains all the information needed for periodic maintenance of the
waveform generator. Further, it contains all information for corrective
maintenance down to the module level. To isolate a module failure, follow the
troubleshooting procedures found in the Maintenance section. To remove and
replace any failed module, follo w the instructions in the Removal and Installation Procedures subsection. After isolating a faulty module, replace it with a fully
tested module obtained from the factory. The Replaceable Mechanical Parts
subsection contains part number and ordering information for all replaceable
modules.
AWG710B Service Manualxvii
Introduction
Tektronix Service Offerings
T ektronix provides service to co ver repair under warrant y as well as other services
that provide a cost–effective answer to your service needs.
Whether providing warranty repair service or any of the other services listed below ,
Tektronix service technicians are well trained service professionals. They have
access to the latest information on improvements to the AWG710B Arbitrary
Waveform Generator as well as new options.
Warranty Repair Service
Self Service
Tektronix warrants this product for one year from date of purchase. The warranty
appears at the front of this manual. Tektronix technicians provide warranty service
at most Tektronix service locations. The Tektronix product catalog lists all
worldwide service locations.
Tektronix supports repair to the module level by providing Module Exchange.
Module Exchange. This service reduces downtime for repair by allowing you to
exchange most modules for remanufactured ones. Each module comes with a
90–day service warranty.
For More Information. Contact your local T ektronix service center or sales engineer
for more information on any of the repair or adjustment services just described.
xviiiAWG710B Service Manual
Specifications
Product Overview
Product Description
The AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator is a waveform generator that can
generate simple and arbitrary waveforms, one–channel dif ferential output arbitrary
waveforms, and function generator waveforms.
The AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator allo ws you to create sine, triangle,
square, ramp, and complex waves, as well as direct current and noise signals. You
can also set waveform attributes such as frequency, amplitude, and offset.
This instrument contains a hard disk drive, a 3.5–inch floppy disk drive, and
Ethernet interface for storing and recalling waveform data and instrument settings.
You can control the instrument remotely by sending commands through both the
GPIB and 100/10BASE–T interfaces, as well as transfer waveform data directly
from a digital storage oscilloscope to the AWG710B Arbitrary Wave form
Generator using the GPIB interface. This enables you to use the instrument in
combination with other measurement equipment and a computer.
Main Features
The AW G710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator contains the following main
features:
4.2 GS/s sampling rate
8–bit DA converter
32.4 M–word waveform memory (64.8 M–word optional)
Two arbitrary marker outputs
Five waveform editors (see Table 1-1)
Table 1-1: AWG710B waveform editors
EditorDescription
WaveformCreates analog waveform data in graphic or tabular form.
PatternCreates analog waveform data in timing and table form.
SequenceCreates sequences of waveforms by combining the waveform files
created with the Waveform and/or Pattern Editors.
TextEdits plain ASCII format waveform files. For example, you can use
the Text editor to edit ASCII format waveform files that are read from
an external device.
EquationCreates files with equations and compiles them into waveform files.
AWG710B Service Manual1-1
Product Overview
FG mode to generate a standard functional waveform easily.
Waveform Mixing mode to generate a mixing two-signals digitally.
Synchronous operation mode to generate 2 channel signals by two
AWG710Bs.
Additional Features
The AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator provides these additional features:
An Ethernet port for using the NFS (Network File System) and/or FTP link.
Refer to Ethernet Networking in the AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform
Generator User manual for information.
A GPIB interface that can be used for remotely controlling the AWG710B
Arbitrary Waveform Generator and for transferring the waveform data from
the external oscilloscopes.
Refer to Connecting to a GPIB Network in the AWG710B Arbitrary
Waveform Generator user manual for information on setting the GPIB
parameters.
Refer to the AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator Programmer manual
for information on the remote control commands.
Refer to the Reference:Capturing Waveforms subsection of the AWG710B
Arbitrary Waveform Generator user manual for transferring waveforms from
the external oscilloscopes to the waveform generator.
A port on the rear panel for connecting a 101– or 106– type keyboard to the
AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator . You can input values or te xt using
the keyboard instead of the numeric keypad on the front panel. Refer to the
Reference:External Keyboards section of the AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform
Generator user manual.
An internal clock for setting up the current date and time. Refer to Internal
Clock (Date and Time) in the AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator user manual. This setup procedure is also described in Tutorial 1: Inst rument Setup.
An adjustment of focused color. Focused color allows you to display the
system utility screen and set the highlight color. Refer to the Focused Color
subsection for further information. This setup procedure is also described in
Tutorial 1: Instrument Setup in the AWG710B Arbitrary Wa v eform Generator
User manual.
1-2AWG710B Service Manual
Specifications
This section contains the A WG710B Arbitrary W aveform Generator specifications.
All specifications are guaranteed unless labeled “typical”. Typical specifications
are provided for your convenience but are not guaranteed.
Performance Conditions
Specifications that are marked with the
are checked in Section 4: Performance Verification and the page number
referenced to the corresponding performance verification procedu res can be found
in the column PV reference page.
The characteristics in the specifications are listed in tables that are divided into
categories. In these tables, the subcategories may also appear in boldface under the
column Characteristics.
The performance limits in this specification are valid with these conditions:
The AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator must have been
calibrated/adjusted at an ambient temperature between +20
The AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator must be in an environment
with temperature, altitude, humidity, and vibration within the operating limits
described in these specifications.
The AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator must have had a warm–up
period of at least 20 minutes.
The AWG710B Arbitrary Waveform Generator must be operating at an
ambient temperature between +10
W arranted characteristics are described in terms of quantifiable performance limits
which are warranted.
n symbol in the column Characteristics
° C and +30° C.
° C and +40° C.
AWG710B Service Manual1-3
Specifications
Electrical Specification
Table 1-2: Operation modes
CharacteristicsDescription
ContinuousWaveform is continuously output in this mode. When a sequence is defined, waveforms are
sequentially or repeatedly output in the order defined by the sequence. The extended
sequence functions such as trigger input, event jump, and so on are neglected in this mode.
TriggeredWaveform is output only once when a trigger event is created. A trigger signal is created by
the external trigger input signal, GPIB trigger command, and/or pressing the front–panel
FORCE TRIGGER button. The extended sequence functions such as trigger input, event
jump, and so on are neglected in this mode.
GatedThe waveform is output in the same way as in the continuous mode only when the gate is
opened. The gate is opened by the gated signal.
Note that the output is made from the top of the first waveform for every gate period. The clock
signal continuously outputs from the connector outside the gate period.
EnhancedThe waveforms are sequentially or repeatedly output according to the procedures defined in
the sequence. All extended functions such as trigger input, event jump, and so on are effective
and waveforms are controlled for output by this functions in this mode.
Table 1-3: Extended Operation
CharacteristicsDescription
FG operationThis mode provides user-friendliness like the conventional function generator. The output
waveforms are Sine, Triangle, Square, Ramp, Pulse and DC waveform. AWG710B is in AWG
mode when this mode is not selected.
Waveform Mixing operationThis mode provides the function for mixing two-signals digitally.
Synchronous Master operationThis mode provides the setup for using as a Master instrument on Synchronous Operaion.
Synchronous Slave operationThis mode provides the setup for using as a Slave instrument on Synchronous Operation.
Table 1-4: Arbitrary waveforms
CharacteristicsDescription
Waveform memoryMemory length: 32 400 000 words (8 bits/1 word)
Op.01Memory length: 64 800 000 words (8 bits/1 word)
Marker memoryMemory length: 32 400 000 words (2 markers × 1 bit / 1 word)
Op.01Memory length: 64 800 000 words (2 markers × 1 bit / 1 word)
Sequence memory1 to 8000 steps
1-4AWG710B Service Manual
Specifications
Table 1-4: Arbitrary waveforms
CharacteristicsDescription
Sequence counter1 to 65 536 and Infinite
Waveform data pointsMultiple of 4 in the range from 960 to 32 400 000 points
Op.01Multiple of 4 in the range from 960 to 64 800 000 points
Data storage
Hard disk ≥20 G bytes
Floppy disk 1.44 M bytes
Table 1-5: Clock generator
CharacteristicsDescriptionPV reference page
Sampling frequency50.000 000 kHz/s to 4.200 000 0 GHz/s
Resolution8 digits
Internal clock
Phase noise at VCO output,
Ty p i c a l
1
The internal reference oscillator is used.
1
Page 4-51n Frequency accuracy±1 ppm (10 °C to 40 °C), during 1 year after calibration
-65 dBc / Hz (4.2 GS/s with 10 kHz offset)
-96 dBc / Hz (4.2 GS/s with 100 kHz offset)
Table 1-6: Internal trigger generator
CharacteristicsDescriptionPV reference page
Internal trigger rate
2
±0.1%Accuracy
Range1.0 µs to 10.0 s
Resolution3 digits, minimum 0.1 µs
2
The internal reference oscillator is used.
Table 1-7: Main output
Characteristics
Output connectorfront–panel SMA connectors
Output signalComplemental; CH1 and CH1
DA converter
Resolution8 bits
3
DescriptionPV reference page
AWG710B Service Manual1-5
Specifications
Table 1-7: Main output (cont.)
Characteristics
3
DescriptionPV reference page
Differential nonlinearityWithin ±1/2 LSB
Integral nonlinearityWithin ±1 LSB
Output impedance50 Ω
Normal out (except option 02)
-1.5 V to +1.5 V, into a 50 Ω loadOutput voltage
Amplitude
20 mV
p–p
to 2 V
p–p
, into a 50 Ω loadRange
Resolution1 mV
n DC accuracy±(2.0% of amplitude + 2 mV), offset: 0 VPage 4-22
Offset
-0.5 V to 0.5 V, into a 50 Ω loadRange
Resolution1 mV
nAccuracy±1.5% of offset ±10 mV,
(20 mV amplitude, waveform data: 0)
(Waveform data: -1 and 1, offset: 0 V, and filter: through,
Pulse response
nRise time (10% to 90%)≤ 480 ps (amplitude = 1.0 V
nFall time (10% to 90%)≤ 480 ps (amplitude = 1.0 V
Aberration, Typical±6% (amplitude + 1.0 V
Clock: 1.0 GS/s)
, calculated value ≥ 729 MHz)Page 4-34
p–p
, calculated value ≥ 729 MHz)
p–p
, using 6 GHz bandwidth oscilloscope)
p–p
Flatness, Typical±3% (after 20 ns from rise or fall edges)