Tektronix A6312 100 MHz AC/DC Current Probes User manual

Instructions
A6312 100 MHz AC/DC Current Probe
070-9603-02
.
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To avoid personal injury, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so. Refer to all safety summaries prior to performing service.
www.tektronix.com
Copyright © Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Tektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 500, Beaverton, OR 97077
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered tradem arks of Tektronix, Inc.

WARRANTY

Tektronix warrants that the products that it manufactures and sells will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If a product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and a ny other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representative s to install, re pair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS W ARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER W ARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Service Assurance

If you have not already purchased Service Assurance for this product, you may do so at any time during the product’s warranty period. Service Assurance provides Repair Protection and Calibration Services to meet your needs.
Repair Protection extends priority repair services beyond the product’s warranty period; you may purchase up to three years of Repair Protection.
Calibration Services provide annual calibration of your product, standards compliance and required audit documentati on, recall assurance, and reminder notification of scheduled calibration. Coverage begins upon registration; you may purchase up to five years of Calibration Services.
Service Assurance Advantages
H Priced well below the cost of a single repair or calibration
H Avoid delays for service by eliminating the need for separate purchase authorizations from your company
H Eliminates unexpected service expenses
For Information and Ordering
For more information or to order Service Assurance, contact your Tektronix re p resentative and provide the information below. Service Assurance may not be available in locations outside the United States of America.
Name VISA or Master Card number and expiration Company date or purchase order number Address Repair Protection (1,2, or 3 years) City, State, Postal code Calibration Services (1,2,3,4, or 5 years) Country Instrument model and serial number Phone Instrument purchase date

Table of Contents

General Safety Summary v...................................
Preface vii...................................................
Contacting Tektronix viii.............................................
Getting Started 1............................................
Probe Installation 1................................................
Operating the Current Probe Slide 2...................................
Degaussing and Autobalancing the Current Probe 3......................
Maximum Current Limits 4..........................................
Specifications 7.............................................
Performance Verification 11...................................
Test Procedure Conditions 11.........................................
Equipment Preparation 11............................................
Required Test Equipment 12..........................................
Bandwidth 14......................................................
Rise Time 16......................................................
DC Gain Accuracy 19...............................................
Probe Trim Adjust for Gain Accuracy (AM503B and AM5030 Only) 22.......
DC Offset Adjustment 24......................................
Required Test Equipment 24..........................................
Equipment Connections 25...........................................
AM503B or AM5030 25.............................................
AM503A 27.......................................................
AM503 29........................................................
Maintenance 30..............................................
Cleaning 30.......................................................
Disassembly Instructions 30..........................................
Obtaining Replacement Parts 34.......................................
Preparation for Shipment 34..........................................
Replaceable Parts 35..........................................
Parts Ordering Information 35.........................................
Using the Replaceable Parts List 35....................................
A6312 Instructions
i
Table of Contents

List of Figures

Figure 1: Connecting a current probe to the current
probe amplifier 2........................................
Figure 2: Operating the probe slide 3...........................
Figure 3: Applying the amp-second product rule 5................
Figure 4: A6312 specified operating area 8......................
Figure 5: A6312 frequency derating curve for maximum
input current 8..........................................
Figure 6: A6312 insertion impedance curve 9....................
Figure 7: A6312 Probe jaw dimensions (nominal) 9...............
Figure 8: Bandwidth test setup for the A6312 current probe 14......
Figure 9: Rise time test setup for A6312 17.......................
Figure 10: DC gain accuracy test setup for A6312 20...............
Figure 11: A6312 DC offset adjustment location 24................
Figure 12: Removing the strain relief boot 31.....................
Figure 13: Removing the top half of the probe 32..................
Figure 14: Removing the probe slide 32..........................
Figure 15: Removing the current transformer 33..................
Figure 16: A6312 exploded view 37..............................
ii
A6312 Instructions

List of Tables

Table of Contents
Table 1: Warranted A6312 specifications 7......................
T able 2: Electrical characteristics 7............................
T able 3: Mechanical characteristics 9..........................
Table 4: Environmental characteristics 10.......................
Table 5: Certifications and compliances 10.......................
Table 6: Required test equipment 12............................
Table 7: Equipment settings for bandwidth 14....................
Table 8: Equipment settings for rise time 17.....................
T able 9: Equipment settings for DC gain accuracy 20..............
Table 10: DC gain accuracy test for A6312 21....................
Table 11: DC gain accuracy test work sheet for A6312 23...........
Table 12: Required test equipment 24...........................
Table 13: AM503B/AM 5030 settings for DC offset adjustment 25...
Table 14: AM 503B/AM 5030 error codes requiring
DC offset adjustment 26...................................
Table 15: AM503A settings for DC offset adjustment 27............
Table 16: AM503A error codes requiring DC offset adjustment 28...
Table 17: AM 503 settings for DC offset adjustment 29.............
A6312 Instructions
iii
Table of Contents
iv
A6312 Instructions

General Safety Summary

Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
Injury Precautions
Product Damage
Precautions
Avoid Electric Overload. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply a voltage to a terminal that is outside the range specified for that terminal.
Avoid Electric Shock. To avoid injury or loss of life, do not connect or disconnect probes or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is indirectly grounded through the grounding conductor of the mainframe power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions. To avoid electric shock, do not operate this product in wet or damp conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not operate this product in an explosive atmosphere.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Do Not Immerse in Liquids. Clean the probe using only a damp cloth. R efer to cleaning instructions.
A6312 Instructions
v
General Safety Summary
Symbols and Terms
Terms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
Certifications and
Compliances
CAUTION
Refer to Manual
Breakable.
Do not drop.
WARNING
High Voltage
Use only on an
insulated wire.
Double
Insulated
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
Do not connect to or
remove from an
uninsulated conductor that
is HAZARDOUS LIVE.
Refer to the specifications section for a listing of certifications and compliances that apply to this product.
vi
A6312 Instructions

Preface

This instruction manual supports the operation and maintenance of the A6312 Current Probe with any of the AM503 series current probe amplifiers.
You can find additional documentation supporting the operation and maintenance of the AM 503 series amplifiers in the following manuals:
H AM503 Instruction Manual (070-2052-XX)
H AM503S (AM503A) User Manual (070-8170-XX)
H AM503S (AM503A) Service Manual (070-8174-XX)
H AM503B & AM5030 Instruction Manual (070-8766-XX)
A6312 Instructions
vii
Preface

Contacting Tektronix

Phone 1-800-833-9200*
Address Tektronix, Inc.
Department or name (if known) 14200 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O. Box 500 Beaverton, OR 97077 USA
Web site www.tektronix.com
Sales support 1-800-833-9200, select option 1*
Service support 1-800-833-9200, select option 2*
Technical support Email: techsupport@tektronix.com
1-800-833-9200, select option 3*
6:00 a.m. -- 5:00 p.m. Pacific time
* This phone number is toll free in North America. After office hours, pl ease leave a
voice mail message. Outside North America, contact a Tektronix sales office or distributor; see the Tektronix web site for a list of offices.
viii
A6312 Instructions

Getting Started

Probe Installation

The A6312 is a DC to 100 MHz current probe designed for use with the AM503 series current probe amplifiers. With the AM503A amplifier, you can measure frequencies up to 80 MHz. With the AM503, AM503B, and AM5030 amplifiers, you can measure frequencies up to 100 MHz. The A6312 current probe can measure currents to 20 A (DC + peak AC), and up to 50 A peak current (while not exceeding the amp-second rating).
This section explains how to install and operate the A6312 current probe.
To connect the current probe to the amplifier input connector, align the tab of the probe connector with the slot in the amplifier input connector as shown in Figure 1(a). Align the dot on the probe connector with the groove opening of the input connector as shown in Figure 1(b). Push the probe connector in while twisting the barrel clockwise to lock the connector.
CAUTION. Handle the current probe with care. Do not drop the probe or subject it to impact, or the core may crack. Do not connect or disconnect the current probe while the probe is clamped around a live conductor or while the amplifier is powered on, or the probe may suffer electrical damage.
A6312 Instructions
1
Getting Started
Amplifier
Push connector in and twist to lock
Current probe connector
Tab
Slot
(a) Align the tab with the connector slot
Amplifier
Figure 1: Connecting a current probe to the current probe amplifier

Operating the Current Probe Slide

The current probe has a slide mechanism that opens and closes the probe jaw. This allows you to clamp the probe around a conductor under test. The slide must be locked to accurately measure current or to degauss the probe. If a probe is unlocked, the PROBE OPEN indicator on the amplifier lights.
WARNING. When the probe slides are open, the exposed ferrite core pieces are not insulated. To avoid injury or equipment damage, remove power from an uninsulated wire before clamping the current probe around it. Also, never disconnect the probe from the amplifier when the probe is connected to a live conductor.
Current probe
connector
Groove
(b) Insert the connector into the amplifier
Alignment dot
2
A6312 Instructions
Getting Started
Figure 2 illustrates the slide operation of the probe. To open the probe, pull the slide back until the jaw is open. To lock the probe, push the slide forward until the detent snaps into place.
Probe open Probe locked
Figure 2: Operating the probe slide

Degaussing and Autobalancing the Current Probe

Degaussing the probe removes any residual magnetization from the probe core. Such residual magnetization can induce measurement error. Autobalancing removes unwanted DC offsets in the amplifier circuitry.
Failure to degauss the probe is a leading cause of measurement errors. To maintain measurement accuracy, degauss your probe in each of these cases:
H After turning on the amplifier and allowing a 20-minute warm-up period
H Before connecting the probe to a conductor, or changing conductors under
test
H Whenever an overload condition occurs
H Whenever the probe is subjected to a strong external magnetic field
H Periodically during normal use
Degauss and autobalance the current probe as follows
1. Verify that the current probe is connected to the amplifier.
2. Remove the current probe from the conductor under test.
A6312 Instructions
3. Lock the probe slide closed (see Figure 2).
4. Press the amplifier PROBE DEGAUSS AUTOBALANCE button.
3
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