Tektronix 80C00 User Manual

xx
80C00 Series
ZZZ
Optical Sampling Modules
User Manual
*P071043512*
071-0435-12
xx
80C00 Series
ZZZ
Optical Sampling Modules
www.tektronix.com
071-0435-12
Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material. Specications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc. 14150 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O. Box 5 0 0 Beaverto USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
n, OR 97077
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200. Worl dwid e, visi t www.tektronix.com to nd contacts in your area.
Warranty
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be n the property of Tektronix.
ew or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become
In order to o the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage result b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection t o incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modied or integrated with other products when the effect of such modication or integration increases the time or difculty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE
TEK AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
[W2 – 15AUG04]
btain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of
ing from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product;
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary ......................................................................................... iv
Environmental Considerations ................................................................................... vi
Preface ............................................................................................................. vii
Specicati
Manual Structure............................................................................................. viii
Related Documentation ..................................................................................... viii
Getting Started ..... . ... . . ..... . ..... . ... . . . .... . ..... . ..... . ... . . ..... . ..... . ... . . . .... . ..... . ..... . ... . . ..... . ..... 1
Product Description..................................... ................................ ....................... 1
Options and Accessories ...................................................................................... 6
Install
Operating Basics................................................................................................... 13
Usage....................... ................................ .................................. .................. 13
System Interaction............................................................................................ 15
Front Panel Controls............................ ................................ .............................. 16
Commands From the Main Instrument Front Panel....................... ................................ 19
Prog
User Adjustments ............................... ................................ .............................. 21
Optimizing Measurement Accuracy .............................. .................................. ........ 21
Cleaning ....................................................................................................... 27
Reference ............... .................................. ................................ .......................... 29
Wavelength, Filter, and Bandwidth Selection . ..... . ... . . . .... . ..... . ..... . ..... . ..... . ..... . ... . . ..... . .. 29
ock and Data Recovery ............................ .................................. ...................... 31
Cl
Optical Bandwidth............................................................................................ 32
Extinction Ratio Calibration....... ................................ .................................. ........ 33
Glossary
Index
ons................................................................................................. vii
ation....... ................................ ................................ ............................... 9
rammer Interface Commands .................... ................................ ...................... 21
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual i
Table of Contents
List of Figure
Figure 1: Module compartments.................................................................................. 9
Figure 2: In
Figure 3: Connecting optical cables correctly.......... ................................ ........................ 14
Figure 4: Incorrectly connecting optical cables.......... .................................. .................... 14
Figure 5: Typical Optical module front panels, 80C01-CR and 80C12-10G shown....................... 17
Figure 6: System Vertical menu ................................................................................. 20
stalling a large module ..... . ..... . ..... . ... . . . .... . . .... . ..... . ..... . ..... . ..... . ..... . ..... . ..... . . 11
s
ii 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
List of Tables
Table 1: Application software version required................................................................. 1
Table 2: Opt
Table 3: Optical module features (80C07B, 80C08C, and 80C12) ................ ........................... 3
Table 4: Optical module features (80C10, 80C10B, 80C11, and 80C25GBE) .............................. 4
Table 5: Available options.. ................................ .................................. ..................... 6
Table 6: Standard accessories ..................................................................................... 7
Table 7: Optional accessories ..................................................................................... 8
Table 8 : M
Table 9: Clock recovery outputs ......................... ................................ ........................ 18
Table 10: Wavelength, Filter, and Bandwidth selections.......................................... ............ 29
ical module features (80C02)....................................................................... 2
aximum optical signal levels .. ................................ .................................. .... 15
Table of Contents
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual iii

General Safety Summary

General Safet
To Avoid Fire or Personal
Injury
ySummary
Review the fo this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid pot
Only qualied personnel should perform service procedures.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of a larger system. Read the safety sections of the other component manuals for warnings and cautions r
Ground the product. This product is indirectly grounded through the grounding conductor of the mainframe power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly ground
Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid re or shock hazard, observe all ratings and ma information before making connections to the product.
The i
ed.
nputs are not rated for connection to mains or Category II, III, or IV circuits.
llowing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
ential hazards, use this product only as specied.
elated to operating the system.
rkings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that
eeds the maximum ratingofthatterminal.
exc
Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
oved.
rem
Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this
oduct, have it inspected by qualied service personnel.
pr
Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when
ower is present.
p
Wear eye protection. Wear eye protection if exposure to high-intensity rays or laser radiation exists.
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions.
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
Keep product surfaces clean and dry.
Provide proper ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
iv 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
General Safety Summary
TermsinThisManual
Symbols and Terms on the
Product
These terms may
WAR NI NG . Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER in the marking.
WARNING read the marking.
CAUTIO
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
appear in this manual:
dicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read
indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you
N indicates a hazard to property including the product.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual v

Environmental Considerations

Environmenta
Product End-of-Life
Handling
Restriction of Hazardous
Substances
l Considerations
This section
Observe the following guidelines when recycling an instrument or component:
Equipment Recycling. Production of this equipment required the extraction and use of natu harmful to the environment or human health if improperly handled at the product’s end of life. In order to avoid release of such substances into the environment and to reduce the use of natural resources, we encourage you to recycle this product in an appropriate system that will ensure that most of the materials are reused or recycled appropriately.
This product has been classied as Monitoring and Control equipment, and is outside the scope of the 2002/95/EC RoHS Directive.
provides information about the environmental impact of the product.
ral resources. The equipment may contain substances that could be
This symbol indicates that this product complies with the applicable European Union requirements according to Directives 2002/96/E C and 2006/66/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and batteries. For information about recycling options, check the Support/Service section of the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com).
vi 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual

Preface

Specications
This is the user manual for the 80C00 Series Optical Modules and their available options. It includes the following information:
Describes the capabilities of the modules and how to install them
Explains how to operate the modules: how to control acquisition, processing, and input/output of information
Go to the Tektronix Web site at http://www.tek.com for the latest revision of the user documentation. Enter the part number or product name to locate, and the download type, in the Downloads elds on the home page and click GO.
You can also order a printed version of this manual. (See page 8, Optional Accessories.)
Specications are located in the DSA8200 Digital Serial Analyzer Specications
and Per
071-2048-xx). You can download the manual from the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com).
formance Verication Technical Reference (Tektronix part number
To meet measurement specications, the following instrument conditions must be met:
The instrument must have been calibrated/adjusted at an ambient temperature between +20 °C and +30 °C.
The instrument must have been operating continuously for 20 m inutes within the operating temperature range specied.
Vertical compensation must have been performed with the module installed in the same compartment used when the compensation was performed. Ambient temperature must be within ± 2 °C of the compensation temperature.
The instrument must be in an environment with temperature, altitude, humidity, and vibration within the operating limits described in the specications.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual vii
Preface
Manual Struct
ure

Related Documentation

This manual is composed of the following chapters:
Getting Started shows you how to congure and install your optical module.
Operating Basics describes controlling the module using the front panel and
the instrument user interface.
Reference provides information o n wavelength selection, clock recovery,
and optical bandwidth.
This document covers installation and usage of the sampling module and its features. For information about the main instrument in which the sampling module is installed, refer to the user documents and online help provided with your mai
n instrument.
viii 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual

Getting Started

The 80C00 Series Optical Modules and their available options are high-performance optical modules that support high bandwidth telecom and datacom stan
dards. The 80C00 Series modules work with the following main
instruments (mainframes):
DSA8200 Dig
ital Serial Analyzer
CSA8000, CSA8000B, and CSA8200 Communications Signal Analyzers
TDS8000, TDS8000B, and TDS8200 Digital Sampling Oscilloscopes
Proper operation of the optical sampling modules requires that the appropriate application software is installed on the main instrument. The following table lists the mainframe application software versions and the optical modules supported.
To displ
ay the version installed, select About from the Help menu of the main
instrument.
Table 1
Application software version
1.0
1.4
1.5
2.0
2.
5.
1
2
3
4
: Application software version required
s supported
Module
1
1
1
2,3
.1.3
3
0.1.5
0 or greater
Product application software version 1.x requires the Windows 98 o perating system.
Product application software version 2.x requires the Windows 2000 o perating system.
Product application software version 2.0.1.3 should be replaced with the latest version available for download from the Tektronix Web site.
Product application software version 5.x requires the Windows XP operating system.
4
80C01, 80C01-CR, 80C02, 80C02-CR
Added: 80C10
Added: 80C07B, 80C07B-CR1
08C, 80C08C-CR1, 80C08C-CR2, 80C08C-CR4,
80C 80C11, 80C11-CR1, 80C11-CR2, 80C11-CR3, 80C11-CR4
Added: 80C12 (limited)
Added: 80C12
Added: 80C02 Option 01, 80C08C Option 01, 80C10B, 80C11 Option 01, 80C12 Option 01, 80C25GBE
roduct Description
P
The optical modules provide the features listed in the following tables: (See Table 3. ) (Se e Table 4.)
A table in the Reference section provides wavelength selections, lter and bandwidth specications for each module. (See Table 10 on page 29.)
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 1
Getting Started
A gure in the Op
erating Basics section shows the module controls, connectors,
and indicators. (See Figure 5 on page 17.)
Table 2: Optic
Feature 80C02
Number of input channels
Effective wavelength range
Supported standards or data ltering rates OC-192/STM-64
Clock recovery, option OC-192/STM-64
Absolute
2
input
Internal
Optical return loss
Minimum connector
Output zero < 10 μW immediately after dark calibration
Indep
Offset capability at front of module Standard
Powe
1
2
3
Fiber Diameter
endent channel deskew
r meter
Some values in the table are typical.
ptical input powers below nondestructive levels may exceed saturation and compression limits of the module.
The o Compatible with single-mode ber of equal or smaller diameter.
al module features (80C02)
maximum nondestructive optical
optical bandwidth at optical
1
1
1100 nm to 16
5mWavera
50 nm
ge power; 10 mW peak power at
wavelength with highest relative responsivity
9 mm/125 μm single mode
>30dBty
pical
3
>30GHz
Standard
Standard
2 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Getting Started
Table 3: Optica
Feature 80C07B
Number of input channels
Effective wavelength range
Supported standards or data ltering rates
l module features (80C07B, 80C08C, and 80C12)
1
111
700 nm to 1650
Standard
OC-48 / STM-16, 2 Gigabit Et
nm
hernet (ENET2500/2GBE), Inniband
Optional
2
OC-3 / STM-1, OC-12 / STM-4, FibreCha
nnel (FC1063/FC), Gigabit Ethernet (ENET1250/GBE), 2G FibreC
hannel
(FC2125/2FC)
Clock r
ecovery option
Mb/s (OC-3/STM-1),
155.52
622.08 Mb/s (OC-12/STM-4),
1062.5 Mb/s (FC1063/FC),
b/s (ENET1250/GBE),
1250 M 2125 Mb/s (FC2125/2FC),
2488.32 Mb/s
8/STM-16),
(OC-4 2500 Mb/s (ENET2500/2GBE),
Mb/s (Inniband),
2500
2666.06 Mb/s (OC-48-FEC)
lute maximum
Abso nondestructive optical input
5mWa
5
10 mW peak power at
verage power;
wavelength with highest
ative responsivity
rel
ernal ber diameter
Int
5 mm/125 μm multimode
62.
6
mode
Optical return loss > 14 dB for multimode ber >
24 dB for single-mode ber
Minimum optical bandwidth at
> 2.3 GHz > 9.5 GHz > 8.5 GHz > 9.5 GHz with
optical connector
80C08C
700 nm to 1650
1
nm
9.95328 Gb/s (10GBASE-W),
9.95328 Gb/s (OC-192/ST
M64),
10.3125 (10GBASE-R),
10.51875 (10GFC),
10.66423 G
b/s (G.975
FEC),
10.709225 Gb/s (G.709 FEC),
11. 10 Gb/s
(10GbE FEC),
11.317 Gb/s (10GFC FEC)
8 Gb/s (10GBASE-W/
9.9532 OC-192/STM-64) (CR-1)
10.3125 Gb /s (10GBASE-R) &CR-2)
(CR-1
10.51875 Gb/s (10GFC)
(CR-2 only)
nuous-rate from 9.8 Gb/s
Conti to 12.6 Gb/s (CR-4)
verage power; 10 mW
1mWa
4
peak power for 60 ms.
5 mm/125 μm multimode
62.
6
mode
> 14 dB for multimode ber > 24 dB for single-mode ber
1
80C12
700 nm to 1650
Multi Gigabit Options
nm
3
1.0625 Gb/s (FC1063)
2.125 Gb/s (
FC2125)
3.125 Gb/s (10GBase-X4)
3.188 Gb/s (10GFC-X4)
3.318 Gb/s
(VSR-5)
4.250 Gb/s (FC4250)
10 Gigabit Option (Option 10G)
9.95328 Gb/s (10GBase-W),
9.95328 Gb/s (OC-192/
STM64),
10.3125 Gb/s (10GBase-R),
10.51875 Gb/s (10GFC), 3 Gb/s (G.975 FEC),
10.6642
10.709225 Gb/s (G.709 FEC),
11.10 Gb/s (10GbE FEC),
11.317 G
Clock r
b/s (10GFC FEC)
ecovery supported with the use of the 80A05 or 80A07 Electrical Clock
ery module (purchased
Recov separately)
verage power; 10 mW
1mWa peak power for 60 ms.
5 mm/125 μm multimode
62.
6
mode
> 14 dB for multimode ber > 24 dB for single-mode ber
ption 10G
O
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 3
Getting Started
Feature 80C07B
1
Output zero < 500 nW immediately after
dark calibration ±2% (vertical offset)
Independent channel deskew
Offset capa
bility at front of
Standard Standard Standard
Standard Standard Standard
80C08C
<1μW immediately after dark calibration ±2% (vertical offset)
1
module
Power meter
1
Some values in the table are typical.
2
The 80C07B
3
The 80C12 is available with a variety of options that support 2 to 4 lters. (See Table 5 on page 6.)
4
Continuous-rate clock recovery supporting any standard or user-denable rate in the range from 9.8 Gb/s to 12.6 Gb/s.
5
The optical input powers below nondestructive levels may exceed saturation and compression limits of the module.
6
Compatible with single-mode ber of equal or smaller diameter.
is shipped with ve reference receiver lters. Three are standard, with the two remaining conguredatthetimeofpurchase. (SeeTable5onpage6.)
Standard Standard Standard
Table 4: Optical module features (80C10, 80C10B, 80C11, and 80C25GBE)
Feature 80C10, 80C10B, 80C25GBE
2
Number of input channels
Effective wavelength range
1
1310 nm ± 20 nm 1520 nm to 1620 nm
Supported standards or data ltering rates
80C10:
30 GHz 65 GHz
39.813 Gb/s OC768/STM256
43.018 Gb/s G.709 FEC
80C10B:
30 GHz 65 GHz 80 GHz
39.813 Gb/s OC768/STM256
43.018 Gb/s G.709 FEC
41.25 Gb/s 40GBase-FR
80C10B-F1:
65 GHz
39.813 Gb/s OC768/STM256
43.018 Gb/s G.709 FEC
41.25 Gb/s 40GBase-FR
25.781 Gb/s 100GBase-xR4
27.739 Gb/s 100GBase-xR4 F EC
80C25GBE:
65 GHz
25.781 Gb/s 100GBase-xR4
27.739 Gb/s 100GBase-xR4 F EC
1
80C11
1
1100 nm to 1650 nm
OC-192/STM-64 (9.953 Gb/s), 10GBASE-W (9.953 Gb/s), 10GBASE-R (10.31 Gb/s), 10GFC (10.518 Gb/s), G.975 FEC (10.66 Gb/s, G.709 FEC (10.71 Gb/s), 10GbE FEC (11.10 Gb/s), 10GFC FEC (11.317 Gb/s) 16GFC (14.025 G b/s)
1
80C12
<1μW immediately after dark calibration ±2% (vertical offset)
1
4 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Table 4: Optical module features (80C10, 80C10B, 80C11, and 80C25GBE) (cont.)
Feature 80C10, 80C10B, 80C25GBE
Clock recovery option Option CRTP (80C10B, 80C25GBE only)
Adds clock recovery data pick-off. Clock recovery provided by the Tektronix CR286A Option HS or other compatible external clock recovery device.
Electrical signal output characteristics: 50 , AC coupled, differential 2.92 mm female connectors, maximum 1 ps differential skew
Absolute maximum nondestructive optical
4
input
20 mW average power; 60 mW peak power at wavelength with highest relative responsivity
Internal ber diameter 9 mm/125 μm single mode
Optical return loss
Minimum optical bandwidth
>30dB
80C10
>60GHz,minimum >65GHz,typical
80C10B
>75GHz,minimum >80GHz,typical
80C10B-F1 and 80C25GBE
>60GHz,minimum >65GHz,typical
Output zero
1550 nm: ±[25μW + 4% |Vertical Offset| ] 1310 nm: ±[35μW + 4% |Vertical Offset| ]
Independent channel deskew
Standard
Offset capability at front of module Standard
Power meter
1
ome values in the table are typical.
S
2
The 80C10, 80C10B, and 80C25GBE have two separate optical inputs, one for 1310 nm and one for 1550 nm.
3
Continuous-rate clock recovery supporting any standard or user-denable rate in the range from 9.8 Gb/s to 12.6 Gb/s.
4
The optical input powers below nondestructive levels may exceed saturation and compression limits of the module.
5
Compatible with single-mode ber of equal or smaller diameter.
Standard
1
80C11
9.95328 Gb/s (10GBASE-W/ OC-192/STM-64) (CR-1, CR2, & CR-3)
10.66423 G b /s (CR-2)
10.70922 G b /s (CR-3) Continuous-rate from 9.8 Gb/s to
12.6 Gb/s (CR-4)
5 mW average power; 10 mW peak power at wavelength with highest relative responsivity
5
>30GHz
Up to 14.025 Gb/s settings:
20 GHz, 30 GHz settings:
Getting Started
1
3
<10μW ± 2% (vertical offset)
<10μW ± 4% (vertical offset)
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 5
Getting Started
Options and Ac
cessories
This section lists the standard and optional accessories available for the sampling modules.
Options
The following table lists available sampling module options:
Table 5: Available options
Module Option Description
Option CR Adds 9.95328 Gb/s clock recovery80C02
Adds Extinction Ratio calibration
Adds Extinction Ratio calibration
(43.0184 Gb/s), 40GBase-FR (41.25 Gb/s), 100GBase-xR4 (25.781 Gb/s), 100GBase-xR4 w/ FEC (27.739 Gb/s) (removes 80 GHz and 30 GHz bandwidths)
compatible external clock recovery module
Adds Extinction Ratio calibration
80C07B
80C08C
80C10B
80C11
Option 01
Option CR1 Adds 155/622/1063/1250/2125/2488/2500/2666 Mb/s clock recovery
Option F1 Adds reference receiver lters OC-3 (155 Mb/s) and OC-12 (622 Mb/s)
Option F2 Adds reference receiver lters OC-3 (155 Mb/s) and FibreChannel (1063 Mb/s)
Option F3 Adds reference receiver lters OC-3 (155 Mb/s) and Gigabit Ethernet (1250 Mb/s)
Option F4 Adds reference receiver lters OC-3 (155 Mb/s) and 2G FibreChannel (2125 Mb/s)
Option F5 Adds reference receiver lters OC-12 (622 Mb/s) and FibreChannel (1063 Mb/s)
Option F6 Adds reference receiver lters OC-12 (622 Mb/s) and Gigabit Ethernet (1250 Mb/s)
Option F7 Adds reference receiver lters OC-12 (622 Mb/s) and 2G FibreChannel (2125 Mb/s)
Option F8 Adds reference receiver lters FibreChannel (1063 Mb/s) and Gigabit E thernet (1250 Mb/s)
Option F9 Adds reference receiver lters FibreChannel (1063 Mb/s) and 2G FibreChannel (2125 Mb/s)
Option F10 Adds reference receiver lters Gigabit Ethernet (1250 Mb/s) and 2G FibreChannel (2125 Mb/s)
Option CR1 Adds 9.95328 Gb/s and 10.3125 Gb/s clock recovery
Option CR2 Adds 10.3125 Gb/s and 10.51875 Gb/s clock recovery
Option CR4 Adds continuous clock recovery from 9.8 Gb/s to 12.6 Gb/s
Option 01
Option F1 Adds reference receiver lters OC768/STM256 (39.813 Gb/s), OTU3 G.709 FEC
Option CRTP Adds electrical signal outputs to 44.5 Gb/s for use with Tektronix CR286A Option HS or other
Option CR1 Adds 9.95328 Gb/s clock recovery
Option CR2 Adds 9.95328 Gb/s and 10.66423 Gb/s clock recovery
Option CR3 Adds 9.95328 Gb/s and 10.70922 Gb/s clock recovery
Option CR4 Adds continuous clock recovery from 9.8 Gb/s to 12.6 Gb/s
Option 01
6 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Module Option Description
80C12
80C25GBE
All modules
All modules
All modules
All modules
All modules
All modules
All modules
Option F1 Adds reference receiver lters 1G FibreChannel (1.063 Gb/s), 2G FibreChannel (2.125 Gb/s),
4G FibreChannel (4.250 G b/s)
Option F2 Adds reference receiver lters 2G FibreChannel (2.125 Gb/s), 4G FibreChannel (4.250 Gb/s),
9 GHz optical
Option F3 Adds refere
9 GHz optical bandwidth
Option F4 Adds reference receiver lters 2G FibreChannel (2.125 Gb/s), 10GBase-X4 (3.125 Gb/s), 4G
FibreChannel (4.250 Gb/s), 10GFC-X4 (3.188 Gb/s)
Option F5 Adds reference receiver lters 10GBase-X4 (3.125 G b /s), 4G FibreChannel (4.250 Gb/s),
10GFC-X4
Option F6 Adds refe
10GFC-X4 (3.188 Gb/s), 9 GHz optical bandwidth
Option FC Adds reference receiver lters 10GBase-X4 (3.125 Gb/s), VSR-5 (3.318Gb/s), 10GFC-X4
(3.188 Gb/s), 9 GHz optical bandwidth
Option 10G Adds reference receiver lters OC192/STM-64 (9.953 Gb/s), 10GFC (10.518 G b/s),
10GBas (10.709 Gb/s), 10GBE FEC (11.10 Gb/s), 10GFC FEC (11.317 Gb/s), 10 GHz optical bandwidth
Option 01
Option F1 Adds reference receiver lters OC768/STM256 (39.813 Gb/s), OTU3 G.709 FEC
Option CRTP Adds electrical signal outputs to 44.5 Gb/s for use with Tektronix CR286A Option HS or other
Option C3 Three years of calibration service
Option C5 Five years of calibration service
Option D1 Calibration data report
Option D3 Three years of calibration data reports (requires Opt. C3)
Option D5 Five years of calibration data reports (requires Opt. C5)
Option R3
Option R5 Extended repair warranty to ve years
Adds Extinction Ratio calibration
(43. FEC (27.739 Gb/s) (removes 80 GHz and 30 GHz bandwidths)
compatible external clock recovery module
Extended repair warranty to three years
rence receiver lters 2G FibreChannel (2.125 Gb/s), 10GBase-X4 (3.125 Gb/s),
e-W (9.953 Gb/s), 10GBase-R (10.31 Gb/s), G.975 FEC (10.66 Gb/s), G.709 FEC
0184 Gb/s), 40GBase-FR (41.25 Gb/s), 100GBase-xR4 (25.781 Gb/s), 100GBase-xR4 w/
Getting Started
bandwidth
nce receiver lters 1G FibreChannel (1.0623 Gb/s), 2G FibreChannel (2.125 Gb/s),
(3.188 Gb/s), 9 GHz optical bandwidth
Standard Accessories
The following acc essories are shipped with the module:
Table 6: Standard accessories
Item Part number
Certicate of Traceable Calibration for product at rst shipment
Fiber cleaning kit 020-2494-xx
SMA male 50 termination (installed, one per clock recovery output connector)
Not orderable
015-1022-xx
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 7
Getting Started
Optional Accessories
You can order th
e following accessories for use with the sampling modules. See
the Tektronix Web site for the current list of optional accessories:
Table 7: Optio
Item Part number
D4/PC Univer
Biconic UCI
FC/PC UCI ad
SMA 2.5 UCI
SC/PC UCI
DIN/PC UC
DIAMOND
SMA UCI
DIAMON
UCI adapter
ST/PC
le to 3.5 female SMA
3.5 ma
-on SMA connector
Slip
000 & TDS8000 Series Service Manual
CSA8
8200 Service Manual
DSA
C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules
80 User Manual (this document)
nal accessories
sal Optical Input (UCI) adapter
adapter
apter, APC-108
adapter
adapter
I adapter
2.5 UCI adapter
adapter
D 3.5 UCI adapter
119-4514-xx
119-4515-xx
119-5115-xx
119-4517-xx
119-5116-xx
119-4546-xx
119-4556-xx
119-4557-xx
119-4558-xx
119-4513-xx
015-0552-xx
015-0553-xx
071-0438-xx
071-2049-xx
071-0435-xx
8 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual

Installation

Getting Started
The optical modules t in the large slot in the front panel of a compatible instrument, such as the DSA8200. The following gure shows the front panel of a DSA8200 instrument and the locations of the module compartments.
Figure 1: Module compartments
ctrostatic Discharge
Ele
At least one module must be installed in the main instrument to acquire signals.
NOTE. Installing a large module in either large compartment disables some of
the small compartment channels. Refer to the instrument Online Help about compartment interaction.
The large compartments support single channel modules, while the small compartments support single or dual channel modules. Eight of the 10 inputs are usable at one time.
To prevent electrostatic damage to the main instrument and optical modules, follow the precautions described in this manual and the manuals accompanying your main instrument.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 9
Getting Started
Module Installation
Circuitry in th discharge a nd from over drive signals. Be sure to only operate the optical module in a static-controlled environment (grounded conductive table top, wrist strap, oor mat, and ionized air blower). Be sure to discharge to ground any electrostatic charge that may be present on electrical cables before attaching the cable to the optical module recovered clock and data outputs.
CAUTION. Th
subject to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge, store the optical module with the supplied SMA terminations installed. Store the module in a static-free container, such as the shipping container. Whenever you move the optical module from one instrument to another, use a static-free container to carry the optical module.
Always use a wrist strap (provided with your instrument) when handling an optical module or making connections. Discharge to ground any electrostatic charge that may be p
To install a large module, rst power off the instrument using the front-panel
andby power switch. Then place the module into a compartment and slowly
On/St pushitinwithrm pressure. Once the module is seated, turn the hold-down screws clockwise to lock the module in place. (See Figure 2.)
e optical module is very susceptible to damage from electrostatic
e recovered clock and data outputs of the optical module are
resent on cables before attaching the cable to the optical-module.
NOTE. To install, turn the hold-down screws so that they are completely out (all
the way counterclockwise), and then be sure to seat the module completely into its compartment. Doing so will help make sure the retaining ear on each screw
tates into position as you tighten the screws.
ro
CAUTION. To prevent damage to the optical module or instrument, never install
r remove a module when the front-panel On/Standby power switch is ON
o (powered-on).
Once you have installed the module,turnontheinstrument.
NOTE. When removing a module, after turning the hold-down screws
counterclockwise, use the module ejectors on the main instrument to eject the module.
10 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Figure 2: Installing a large module
Getting Started
NOTE. After rst installing a sampling module(s) or after moving a sampling
module f Utilities menu to verify that the instrument meets it specications. You must run a compensation if an extender is installed, changed, or removed from a module. For instructions on running a compensation, see Optimizing M easurement Accuracy. (See page 21.)
rom one compartment to another, you should run Compensation from the
After running Compensation, you must save the new values to retain them; otherwise they are lost when powering off the instrument.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 11
Getting Started
12 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual

Operating Basics

Usage

This section describes the front panel, connecting to the circuit under test, system interaction with the main instrument, and the programmer interface.
Handle your optical module carefully at all times.
Connecting Optical Signals
CAUTION. T
precautions:
Do not drop the module since damage and misalignment of the photodiode optical assembly can result. Store the module in a secure location when not in use.
Place the protective cap on the input connector when the module is not in use.
To prevent loss of optical power or damage to the optical connectors, keep the connectors clean at all times. Check that all connectors, jumpers, and protective caps are clean before connecting them to the module. (See page 22, Cleaning Optical Connectors.)
Take care to preserve the integrity of the connectors by keeping them free of contamination. For cleaning information, see Cleaning Optical Connectors.(See page 22.)
The input of the 80C02, 80C10B, 80C11, and 80C25GBE modules (see note) can couple to single-mode optical bers with a core diameter/cladding diameter of 9/125 mm. The 80C07B, 80C08C, and 80C12 modules can couple
ny single-mode dimension or multimode dimension not exceeding a core
to a diameter/cladding diameter of 62.5/125 mm. You can couple alternate types by using UCI (universal connector interface) series adapters. Refer to the Tektronix Web site for details.
o avoid damaging your optical module, take the following
NOTE. The 80C10B and 80C25GBE have two separate optical inputs. Use the
correct input for taking 1310 nm or 1550 nm measurements.
Attach the ber optic cable with a suitable connector or a UCI Interface adapter to the optical input receptacle as follows. Figure 3 shows the proper use of a UCI adapter.
1. Firmly press the cable connector or adapter into the interface ferrule until it reaches the stop.
2. Line up the key with the slot in the UCI adapter before inserting.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 13
Operating Basics
Figure 3: C
CAUTION. Do not insert the connector into the UCI adapter at an angle. Do
not insert the connector and then rotate to line up the key with the slot. Either action may damage the UCI adapter.
Figure 4: Incorrectly connecting optical cables
3. Firmly tighten the cable connector or the adapter shell. Tighten with nger pressure only.
onnecting optical cables correctly
4. To remove, loosen the cable connector or adapter shell.
14 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Operating Basics
Attenuating Optical
Signals
To ke ep the op ti
cal input power to an appropriate level, it may be necessary to
attenuate the optical signal.
CAUTION. To avoid damaging the optical input of the module, attenuate the input
optical signal to the Absolute Maximum Nondestructive Optical Input (peak) specications. To maintain the levels within performance range and to avoid clipping, use the following table to set the maximum optical input signal levels:
Table 8: Maximum optical signal levels
Module Average Peak
80C02
80C07B
80C08C
80C10B
80C11
80C12
80C25GBE
5mW 10mW
5mW 10mW
1mW 10mW
20 mW 60 mW
5mW 10mW
1mW 10mW
20 mW 60 mW
NOTE. The 80C07B module can have a somewhat deteriorated response for
signals greater than 200 μW
(1310 nm and 1550 nm) and 400 mW
p-p
(780 nm
p-p
and 850 nm). The 80C08C and 80C12 modules also can have a somewhat deteriorated response for signals larger than 500 μW and 800 mW
(850 nm).
p-p
(1310 nm and 1550 nm)
p-p

System Interaction

NOTE. Optical sampling modules may have dynamic ranges exceeded without
obvious visual indication onscreen because the overloaded signal output of the photodetector may still be within the dynamic range of the internal electrical
ampler.
s
Your optical module is a part of a larger instrument system. Most optical module functions are controlled automatically by the main instrument. These include such things as vertical scaling and horizontal sampling rate. You do not directly control these parameters; they are controlled for you as you perform tasks on the main instrument. The parameters that you control from the optical module front panel are explained in the Front Panel Controls section.
An additional optical module function that you control from the main instrument is external channel attenuation. External Attenuation lets you enter a number representing any external attenuation you have added to a channel.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 15
Operating Basics
Front Panel Co
Channel Sele
ntrols
ction
Typical optical module front panels are shown in the following gure. (See Figure 5.)
Each channel has a SELECT channel button and an amber channel light. The button operates as follows:
If the amber channel light is on, the channel is acquiring a waveform.
If you push the channel button and the channel is not being acquired (for
any channel or math waveform), then the instrument activates (turns on) the channel.
If you push the button and the channel is active as a channel waveform, then
the instrument selects the channel waveform.
If the channel wave form is already selected when you push the channel
button, the instrument turns the channel off.
16 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Operating Basics
Figure 5: Typical Optical module front panels, 80C01-CR and 80C12-10G shown
Optical Input Connector
Outputs
The op use of many standard ber-optic female connector styles. Some of the standard UCI interfaces supported are FC, ST, SC, and DIN. (Refer to a current Tektronix catalog for details.)
Most optical modules provide optional clock and data-recovery circuitry, providing clock and data outputs; the recovered clock is internally routed to the main-instrument trigger circuit. The circuitry also provides front-panel output of normal and complemented clock, and on some modules, normal and complemented data.
The 80C12 module provides an electrical signal output. For clock recovery purposes, this signal must be routed to the input of a n 80A05 or 80A07 Electrical C
tical input connector uses a universal connector interface (UCI) that allows
lock Recovery module within the same mainframe.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 17
Operating Basics
80C10B and 80C2
5GBE modules with Option CRTP provide differential electrical signal outputs. For clock recovery purposes, route the signals to the input of a compatible, external clock recovery unit, such as the Tektronix CR286A Option HS, using high-quality coaxial cables. Use the outputs as single-ended or differential sources. Always terminate any unused output(s) into 50 .The output connector type is 2.92 mm, which is compatible with Wiltron K, 3.5 mm and SMA form
ats.
CAUTION. Electrostratic discharge (ESD) will cause permanent damage to the
DATA outputs. Adhere to s tandard ESD handling precautions when using the outputs. In particular, make sure to discharge to ground any cables or connectors before attaching them to the DATA outputs. To discharge a cable, touch the center pin of the coaxial cable to a grounded conductor (such as the outside ground c
onductor of the coaxial data output connector) just before connecting
the cable to the module.
The following table lists the modules and available clock recovery outputs:
NOTE. Use 50 terminations, provided with your optical module, on all unused
outputs.
Table 9: Clock recovery outputs
Modules Front panel outputs
80C02-CR DATA, CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK
80C07B-CR1 DATA, DATA,CLOCK,CLOCK
80C08C-CR1 80C08C-CR2 80C08C-CR4
80C10B-CRTP DATA, D ATA electrical signal out (for use with
80C11-CR1 80C11-CR2 80C11-CR3 80C11-CR4
CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK
the Tektronix CR286A Option HS or other compatible external clock recovery device)
DATA, CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK CLOCK, 1/16 CLOCK
1
18 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Operating Basics
Table 9: Clock recovery outputs (cont.)
80C12 ELECTRICAL SIGNAL OUT (for use with the
80A05 or 80A07 module)
80C25GBE-CRTP DATA, DATA electrical signal out (for use with
the Tektronix CR286A Option HS or other compatible external clock recovery device)
1
Contact Tektronix for details.
To disable using the internal recovered clock as the main instrument trigger, select external or internal triggering. Then select the recovered clock rate without actually selecting recovered clock as the trigger condition to activate the front-panel clock recovery signals.
1
Hold-Down Screws
Hold-down screws attach the module to the main instrument. Once the hold-down screws are loosened, use the eject levers to remove the module from a powered-down main instrument. Indicators on the hold-down screws point in the direction that the latch is pointing.
. Do not pull on module connectors to remove a module; always use the
NOTE
hold-down screws to pull the module out far enough for you to hold the module and remove it from the instrument.
mands From the Main Instrument Front Panel
Com
The Vertical Setup dialog box lets you toggle between the basic and optical module controls. The optical and basic controls are shown in the following gure.
You rst select the channel you want to set in the Waveform section of the dialog box. Then you select the Setup Wavelength, Filter, Bandwidth, or Compensate
ontrols in the dialog box to change those settings or to initiate a compensation.
c Optical modules with the clock recovery option also have source and rate controls in the Trigger dialog box.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 19
Operating Basics
Detailed infor main instrument.
mation on these dialog boxes is found in the Online Help for your
Figure 6: System Vertical menu
20 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Operating Basics
Programmer In
terface Commands
The remote programming commands for all sampling modules are documented in the Programmer Guide accessible from the instrument Help menu.

User Adjustments

All optical module setups, parameters, and adjustments are controlled by the main instr
ument. To save, recall, or change any module settings, use the main-instrument menus or front-panel controls. Consult the Online Help for your main instrument.

Optimizing Measurement Accuracy

Measurement accuracy of optical modules is increased (or maintained) by performing the following procedures:
Vertical Compensation
Cleaning the Optical Connectors
Level and User Wavelength Gain Compensations
Dark-
Perform Vertical
Compensation
Overview To perform optical compensations Control elements and resources
requisites
Pre
Access the
mpensation
co routines
1. The
2. Dus
3. Power on the instrument and allow a 20 minute
4. From the application menu bar, click Utilities, and then
instrument must have the optical sampling module(s) to be compensated in place. The acquisition system should be set to run continuously.
t covers must be in place on all optical module
channels (or otherwise eliminate the optical input).
rm-up before doing this procedure.
wa
ick Compensation.
cl
Performing a vertical compensation will maximize the accuracy of the automatic measurements you take. This procedure uses internal routines to optimize the
ical offset, gain, and linearity.
vert
See the instrument user documentation and
line help for details on operating the instrument
on controls.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 21
Operating Basics
Overview To perform o ptical compensations Control elements and resources
5. In the Compensation dialog box, the main instrument
(mainframe) and sampling modules are listed. The
hange from the last compensation is
hanges from Warm Up to Pass, Fail,
targets to compensate.
rminations that will appear on screen; be
trument and for all sampling modules listed
ad Fail appears as Status, rerun the
ule or main instrument may need service.
Verify that the compens routines pass
ation
temperature c also listed.
6. Wait until the Status for all items you wish to compensate c or Comp Req’d.
7. Under Select Action, click the Com pensate option button.
8. From the top pulldown list, choose All (default selection) to select the main instrument and all its modules as
9. Click the Execute button to begin the compensation.
10. Follow the instructions to disconnect inputs and
install te sure to follow static precautions when following these instructions.
11. The compensation may take several minutes to complete. Verify that Pass appears as Status for the main ins in the Compensation dialog box when compensation completes.
12. If inste compensation. If Fail status continues after rerunning compensation and you have allowed warm up to occur, the mod
13. Click the Save option button under Select Action. Click the Execute button to save the compensation values.
Make sure to save the compensation values.
In-me power off the instrument.
Cleaning Optical
Connectors
mory compensation values are lost when you
Small dust particles and oils can easily conta minate optical connectors and reduce or block the signal. Take care to preserve the integrity of the connectors by keeping them free of contamination.
CAUTION. To prevent loss of optical power or damage to the optical connectors,
p the connectors clean at all times.
kee
To reduce the need for cleaning, immediately replace protective caps on the optical connectors when not in use.
22 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Operating Basics
Overview To clean t
s
Supplie required
Remove UCI adapter
1. One comp
number 118-1068-01.
One FIS cassette cleaner, (such as FI-6270)
or
one FIS tape dispenser cleaner (such as FI-7111).
2. Loosen the UCI adapter and remove it. This exposes the male ber end-face behind the UCI connector.
Use the followi
ng items to clean optical connectors:
Dry, clean, and dust-free compressed air
Fiber cleaning cassette and/or tape dispenser cleaner
Pipe cleaner
CAUTION. Clean both ferrule endfaces with a dry cloth tape cleaner (cassetted
or in a dispenser).
For safe and effective cleaning of the optical male ber end-face exposed after removing the UCI adapter, Tektronix recommends the following method and tools.
he optical connectors
ressed air can, such as Tektronix part
Related i
Cleanin Tektronix Optical Connector Cleaner part number 020-2494-xx) are available from several suppliers.
nformation
g kits for optical connectors (such as the
Clean UCI
pter
ada
3. Clean contaminates from the i nside wall of the hollow
ale-to-female ferrule alignment tube inside the UCI
fem adapter.
Use the compressed air can to clean the female
input of the UCI adapter end-to-end.
Pull the pipe cleaner through the UCI adapter.
UTION.
CA
input of the UCI adapter when it is installed on the module.
Do not blow compressed air into the female
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 23
Operating Basics
Overview To clean the optical connectors Related information
Clean ber input
4. Advance the ber cleaning cassette or tape-dispenser
cleaner to expose an unused clean section of the lint-free, dr
5. Lightly drag the clean, dry, surface of the cleaning tool cloth against the male end-face of the ber input for a short distan
6. Place the UCI adapter back on the cleaned ber end-face.
y, cleaning surface.
ce (a centimeter or two).
Dust cap
Clean attaching devices
7. When the module does not have a ber attached to its
8. Clean a
Perform Dark-Level and
User Wavelength Ga in
Compensations
input(s), contaminates from lodging in the female optical input.
you attach to the UCI input.
attach the black dust-cap to prevent airborne
ny male ber end-face input ber or device that
Performing a dark-level calibration will maximize the accuracy of the extinction ratio and other optical automatic measurements you take. Performing a User
length Gain compensation will optimize an optical channel for your custom
Wave input signal. Use the following procedure to perform either compensation; this procedure applies only to optical modules.
milar cleaning method to clean the ber
Use a si end-face input ber or device.
NOTE. These procedures compensate the selected module and the its current
bandwidth and lter selection. The compensation values are not saved when powering off the instrument.
24 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Overview To perform optical compensations Control elem e nts and resources
Prerequisite
Select the waveform
s
1. The instrumen
2. Use the Vert
module(s) to be dark-level calibrated in place. The acquisition system should be set to run continuously.
compensated.
t must have the optical sampling
ical buttons to select the channel to be
See the instrument user documentation and online help f controls.
or details on operating the instrument
Operating Basics
Access the dark-level compensation
Run the dark-level compensation
3. From the application menu bar, click Setup , and then click Vertical.
4. In Vert Setup dialog box, click the Dark Level button
under Compensation. Follow the instructions on screen.
5. Repeat steps 2 and 4 for any additional optical channels that you want to compensate.
If any of the following settings or conditions change after performing a dark level compensation, perform another compensation to maintain the specied accuracy.
Trigger rate setting
Vertical offset setting
Filter or bandwidth setting
Ambient temperature change of more than 1 °C
ELECTRICAL SIGNAL OUT front panel connection
change (80C12)
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 25
Operating Basics
Overview To perform optical compensations Control e lemen ts and resources
Run the user wavelength gain compensation
You can optionally can compensate an optical channel for a custom input signal:
6. In the Vert Set Wavelength Gain button under Compensation. Follow
the instructions on screen.
In the User Wavelength Gain Compensation dialog
box, set the be applied to the channel.
7. You must connect an optical signal to the module input withapreci an independently-calibrated average optical power meter to precisely measure this power. Then connect the signal
8. Click the OK button to execute the compensation.
9. Repeat steps 2, 6, and 7 for any additional optical
channels
up dialog box, click the User
wavelength and power of the signal to
sely known amount of optical power. Use
to the 80C00 using the same ber cables.
that you want to compensate.
NOTE. The 80C10 has two separate optical inputs each optimized for different wavelength regions (1310 nm or 1550 nm). Therefore,
it supports two different user wavelength gain compensation calibrations, one for each input.
26 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual

Cleaning

Operating Basics
Exterior
The case of the module keeps dust out and should not be opened. Cleaning the exterior of the module is usually conned to the front panel. To clean the case, remove the mo procedure for proper handling of the module. (See page 9.)
WAR NI NG . To prevent injury, power off the instrument and disconnect it from line
voltage before performing any cleaning.
Clean the exterior surfaces of the module with a dry lint-free cloth or a s oft-bristle brush. If any dirt remains, use a damp cloth or swab dipped in a 75% isopropyl alcohol solution. Use a swab to clean narrow spaces around controls and connectors. Do not allow moisture inside the module. Do not use abrasive compou
CAUTION. To prevent damage, avoid the use of chemical cleaning agents which
might damage the plastics in this instrument. Use a 75% isopropyl alcohol solution as a cleaner and rinse with deionized water. Use only deionized water when cleaning the menu buttons or front-panel buttons. Before using any other type of cleaner, consult your Tektronix Service Center or representative.
nds on any part of the chassis that may d amage the chassis.
dule from the main instrument but rst read the entire Installation
ical Connectors
Opt
Do not open the case of the module. There are no user serviceable components and cleaning the interior is not required.
The procedure for cleaning the optical connectors is given in the Optimizing Measurement Accuracy section. (See page 22, Cleaning Optical Connectors.)
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 27
Operating Basics
28 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual

Reference

This section describes how to select the optical module wavelength, how to enable clock recovery, and explains optical bandwidth.

Wavelength, Filter, and B andwidth Selection

To select the optical wavelength, use the Vertical Setups menu. (See Figure 6 on page 20.)
First select the channel in the Waveform section of the menu. Then select the Wave len g
Use the Signal Conditioning boxes to select the lter and bandwidth appropriate foryouro
For more information, consult the Online Help foryourmaininstrument.
th that matches your system from the Setup Wavelength drop down box.
ptical standard.
Table 1
Module
80C02
80C07
C08C
80
80C10
0: Wavelength, Filter, and Bandwidth selections
ngth
Wavele selections Filter Bandwidth
1310 nm 1550 nm User
B
780 nm 850 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm User
780 nm
0nm
85 1310 nm 1550 nm
er
Us
1310 nm 1550 nm User
None (select a bandwidth) OC-192/STM-64 (9.953 Gb/s)
None
ard:
Stand
OC-48 / STM-16 2 Gigabit Ethernet (ENET2500 / 2GBE)
iband
Infin
Optional:
OC-3 / STM-1
12 / STM-4
OC­FibreChannel (FC1063 / FC) Gigabit Ethernet (ENET1250 / G BE)
ibreChannel (FC2125 / 2FC)
2G F
ne (select a bandwidth)
No OC-192/STM-64 (9.953 Gb/s) 10GBASE-W (9.953 Gb/s)
GBASE-R (10.31 Gb/s)
10 10GFC (10.518 Gb/s) G.975 FEC (10.66 Gb/s)
.709 FEC (10.709 Gb/s)
G 10GbE FEC (11.10 Gb/s)
11.317 Gb/s (10GFC FEC)
None (select a bandwidth) OC-768/STM-256 (39.813 Gb/s) G.709 FEC (43.018 Gb/s)
30 GHz 20 GHz
12.5 G
2.5 GH
GHz
10
30 GHz 65 GHz
Hz
z
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 29
Reference
Table 10: Wavelength, Filter, and Bandwidth selections (cont.)
Wavelength
Module
80C10B
80C11
80C12
80C25GBE
selections Filter Bandwidth
1310 nm 1550 nm User
1310 nm 1550 nm User
850 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm
1310 nm 1550 nm User
None (select a bandwidth)
Standard:
OC-768/STM-256 (39.813 Gb/s) G.709 FEC (43.018 Gb/s) 40GBase-FR (41.25 G b/s)
Optional:
100GBase-xR4 (25.781 Gb/s) 100Gbase-xR4 FEC (27.739 Gb/s)
None (select a bandwidth) OC-192/STM-64 (9.953 Gb/s) 10GBASE-W (9.953 Gb/s) 10GBASE-R (10.31 Gb/s) 10GFC (10.518 Gb/s) G.975 FEC (10.66 Gb/s) G.709 FEC (10.709 Gb/s) 10GbE FEC (11.10 Gb/s) 10GFC FEC (11.317 Gb/s) 16GFC (14.025 Gb/s)
None (select a bandwidth) 1G FibreChannel (1.0623 Gb/s) 2G FibreChannel (2.125 Gb/s) 10GBase-X4 (3.125 Gb/s) 10GFC-X4 (3.188 Gb/s) VSR-5 (3.318Gb/s) 4G FibreChannel (4.250 Gb/s) OC192/STM-64 (9.953 Gb/s) 10GFC (10.518 Gb/s) 10GBase-W (9.953 Gb/s) 10GBase-R (10.31 Gb/s) 10GBE FEC (11.10 Gb/s) G.975 FEC (10.66 Gb/s) G.709 FEC (10.709 Gb/s) 10GFC FEC (11.317 Gb/s)
None (select a bandwidth) 100GBase-xR4 ( 25.781 Gb/s) 100GBase-xR4 FEC (27.739 Gb/s)
30 GHz 65 GHz 80 GHz
20 GHz 30 GHz
9GHz 10 GHz with option 10G
65 GHz
30 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Reference
Clock and Data
Recovery
Clock and data recovery are available on most modules as Options CR, CR1, CR2, CR3, or CR4. The 80C12 module comes standard with an electrical signal output that, when ro provides clock recovery. The 80A05 must b e installed in the same mainframe.
Clock recovery is available on the 80C10B and 80C25GBE modules as Option CRTP, which provides electrical signal outputs that you connect to compatible external clock recovery devices, such as the Tektronix CR286A Option HS, to provide clock recovery. A list of all available optical modules and the clock recovery available for each module is provided in this document. (See Table 9 on page 18.)
Clock recovery options CR, CR1, CR2, and CR3 provide various predened output rates (depending on the optical module model and the CR option). Clock recovery option CR4 provides both predened selections and a continuous-rate selection. The continuous rate depends on the user entering the bit rate into the Trigger Setup dialog box of the main instrument with an accuracy better than 1000 ppm.
uted to an 80A05 or 80A07 Electrical Clock Recovery module,
DATA and DATA (recovered data). These outputs provide a 50 Ω, AC-coupled, ~ECL/2 level signal from the optical module data signal. These signals are digitally buffered and retimed to be synchronous with the serial recovered clock.
CLOCK and CLOCK (recovered clock). These outputs are clock signals synchronous with the incoming data signal.
1/16 CLOCK (recovered clock). This output provides the clock signal at 1/16
th
the rate.
NOTE. If clock and data recovery are enabled, and you do not connect a signal
(or not the appropriate signal) to the front panel, the recovered clock and data signal may free run.
NOTE. The recovered clock is simultaneously made available internally to the
main instrument for use as the trigger; it is not necessary to attach a cable from the clock or 1/16 clock to the external trigger input. Simply select the recovered clock for triggering from the trigger menu.
The 80C12 module uses the 80A05 or 80A07 Electrical Clock Recovery module for Clock and Data recovery. Refer to the 80A05 or 80A07 module user documentation for triggering information.
The 80C10B and 80C25GBE modules with Option CRTP do not provide an internal recovered clock trigger signal to the main instrument. These modules require a compatible external clock recovery device, such as the Tektronix CR286A Option HS.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 31
Reference
Optical Bandw
idth
Traditionally bandwidth is dened as the frequency at which the power out is one half the power out at a frequency near DC. In the voltage domain the power dissipated i V
RMS
ntoaresistiveload(suchasa50termination of a sampler) is the
2
/R where V
is the RMS of the voltage swing seen at the resistive load,
RMS
and R is the resistance value. The frequency dependent response of a system is typically described using a logarithmic decibel scale. A value expressed in terms of a decibel relative to a reference is dened as:
For electrical bandwidths the reference of a system is commonly the response of the system to a sinusoidal frequency at or near DC. The point at which the system response (power is the common parameter that is referre d to in many systems) is one half would therefore be:
In terms of frequency, voltage, and resistance the bandwidth is expressed as:
where V(f) is the RMS of the voltage swing response at the bandwidth frequency and V(DC) is the RMS voltage swing response at a frequency approaching DC. Further math yields V(f) =
0.707 V(DC).
The expression is simplied by canceling the R and moving the squared term inside the log expression
to a multiple outside the log expression:
In the DSA8200, CSA8000 and TDS8000 Series instruments, the vertical units displayed for an optical module are not in volts, but in watts, which are units of power. The optical-to-electrical converter inside the module outputs a voltage whose amplitude is linearly de
pendent on the incoming optical power; in this condition the voltage applied a t the electrical sampler already represents optical power in its linear form (as opposed to having to square the voltage and divide by R). For the optical sampling modules then, the bandwidth where the displayed optical power is one half that approaching DC is:
32 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Reference
The V(f) is the f not 0.707. The optical bandwidth therefore corresponds to the traditional electrical bandwidth of -6 dB. During testing of optical modules by impulse testing, the resulting impulse waveform is converted to frequency by Fourier transform and the bandwidth is dened as –3 dB = 10 log(vertical swing at frequency / vertical swing at DC). D uring reference receiver curve calculation, however, the d enition is changed t bandwidths are –3 dB = 20 log (vertical swing at frequency / vertical swing at DC).
Bandwidth for Unltered
Frequency
Settings
Bandwidth for Reference
Receiver Settings
The curve calculation of frequency response for the unltered frequency settings (2 GHz, 2. 80 GHz) uses the denition for dB and bandwidth where –3 dB = 10 log(vertical swing at frequency / vertical swing at DC); that is, the optical bandwidth.
The curv GbE, and OC/STM standards) uses the denition of dB and bandwidth that matches the industry standard which assumes electrical bandwidths where –3 dB = 20 log(vertical swing at frequency / vertical swing at DC).

Extinction Ratio Calibration

requency at which the vertical swing is one half (0.5) the V(DC)
o match the industry standard denition which assumes electrical
5GHz,12.5GHz,20GHz,30GHz,40GHz,50GHz,65GHz,and
e calculation of frequency response for reference receiver settings (FC,
Option 01 (Extinction Ratio Calibration) is available for modules 80C02, 80C08C, 80C11, and 80C12. Modules with option 01 have been specially calibrated to a laboratory standard, providing improved NRZ (non-return-to-zero) extinction
io measurements (in dB).
rat
The Tektronix DSA8200, CSA8000, and TDS8000 Series instruments provide
th an NRZ Extinction R atio (dB) measurement and an NRZ Extinction Ratio
bo Calibrated (dB) measurement.
en performing extinction ratio measurements, you should use the calibrated
Wh measurement, instead of the standard ER, for improved accuracy and module-to-module repeatability. This improvement only applies to balanced NRZ eye diagrams.
To obtain accurate results, perform an NRZ Eye Autoset, followed by a Dark Level Compensation, before taking an Extinction Ratio measurement. Please note the conditions under which Dark Level Compensation remains valid. (See page 24.)
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 33
Reference
34 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual

Glossary

Accuracy
The closeness of the indicated value to the true value.
Analog-to-Digital Converter
A device that converts an analog signal to a digital signal.
Attenuation
A decrease in magnitude (for optical systems this is u sually optical power) of a signal.
Autoset
A means of letting the instrument set itself to provide a stable and meaningful display of a given waveform.
Average Optical Power (AOP)
The time averaged m easurement of the optical power over a much longer time period than the bit rate of the s ignal.
Bandwidth
The difference between the limiting frequencies of a continuous frequency spectrum. Bandwidth is the frequency at which the power out is one half the power out at a frequency near DC. The range of frequencies handled by adeviceorsystem. Bandwidthisameasure of network capacity. Analog bandwidth is measured in cycles per second. Digital bandwidth is measured in bits of information per second. (See page 32, Optical Bandwidth.)
Channel
A place to connect a signal or attach a network or transmission line to sampling heads. Also, the smallest component of a math expression. A transmission path between two or more stations.
Channel Number
The number assigned to a specic signal input connector. The top channel of the left-most sampling head compartment of the main instrument is always channel 1, regardless of any repositioning or omission of sampling heads.
Clock
A signal that provides a timing reference.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 35
Glossary
Common Mode
A circumstance where a signal is induced in phase on both sides of a differential
network.
dB
Decibel: a method of expressing power or voltage ratios. The decibel scale is logarithmic. It is often used to express the efciency of power distribution systems when the ratio consists of the energy put into the system divided by the energy delivered (or in some cases, lost) by the system. One milliwatt of optical po
wer is usually the optical reference for 0 dBm. The formula for
decibels is:
where Viis the voltage of the incident pulse, Vlis the voltage reected back by the load, P
is the power out, and Piis the power in. (See page 32, Optical
o
Bandwidth.)
dBm
A logarithmi
c measure of power referenced to 1 milliwatt (1 mW optical
power = 0.0 dBm):
Degradation
A deterioration in a signal or system.
Differen
tial Mode
A method of signal transmission where the true signal and its logical complim
ent are transmitted over a pair of conductors.
Digital signal
A signal made up of a series of on and off pulses.
Digital transmission system
A transmission system where information is transmitted in a series of on and off pulses.
36 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Glossary
Extinction Rat
io
The ratio of two optical power levels of a digital s ignal generated by an
e. P
optical sourc high, and P
is the optical power level generated when the light source is
1
is the power level generated when the light source is low.
2
FEC: Forward Error Correction
Additional bits and/or coding added to a data stream to allow for automatic error detection and correction at the receiving end. These extra bits and/or coding tend to increase a serial data rate above the original nonFEC data stream to accommodate the extra information added by the FEC.
Fiber Optics
A method of transmitting information in which light is modulated and transmitted over high-purity, laments of glass. The bandwidth of ber optic cable is much greate r than that of copper wire.
Impedance
The opposition to an AC signal in the wire. Impedance is very much like resistance to a DC signal in a DC circuit. Impedance is made up of resistance, inductive, and capacitive reactance.
Initialize
Setting the instrument main instrument to a completely known, default condition.
Internal Clock
An internally generated trigger source that is synchronized with the Internal Clock Output signal.
Mode
A stable condition of oscillation in a laser. A laser can operate in one mode (single mode) or in many modes (multimode).
Modulation
A process whereby a signal is transformed from its original form into a signal that is more suitable for transmission over the medium bet
ween the
transmitter and the receiver.
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 37
Glossary
Multimode Cabl
A thick cored optical ber (compared to single mode cable) that can propagate light of multi
OMA (Optical Modulation Amplitude)
The difference between the average power levels of the logic 1 level, High, and the logic 0 level, Low, of the optical pulse signal. The levels are the Means of the logical levels sampled within an Aperture of the logical 1 and 0 regions of the pulse. The logical 1 and 0 time intervals are marked by the crossi (AOP)ofthesignal.
Protocol
Formal conventions that govern the format and control of signals in a communication process.
Recovered Clock
k signal derived from and synchronous with a received data sequence.
Acloc
Setting
The state of the front panel and system at a given time.
e
ple modes.
ngs of a reference level determined as the Average Optical Power
Single-Mode Cable
An optical cable with a very small core diameter (usually in the range of 2-10 microns). Such cables are normally used only with laser sources due to
eir very small acceptance cone. Since the cone diameter approaches the
th wavelength of the source, only a single mode is propagated.
Trigger
An electrical event that initiates acquisition of a waveform as specied by the time base.
Waveform
The visible representation of an input signal or combination of signals.
38 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
Index
Symbols and Numbers
1/16 CLOCK, 31
A
Accessories, 6
list, 6 optional, 8 standard, 7
Accuracy
Adjustments, 21 Analog-to-Digital converter, 35 AOP
Attenu Attenuation, 35 Autoset, 35
,35
optimizing, 21
average optical power, 35
ating optical signals, 15
B
Bandwidth, 35
optical, description, 32 selection, 29
C
annel, 35
Ch
number, 35 selection, 16
Cleaning
module, 27 optical connectors, 22
Clock, 35
CLOCK output, 31 continuous rate, 31 CR286A Option HS external
clock recovery device, 31 recovery, 31 recovery for 80C10B,
80C25GBE, 31 recovery outputs, 17
Common mode, 36
Compensation
dark-level, 2 4 vertical, 21
wavelength gain, 24 Connecting CR286A Option HS external clock
recovery device, 31 CRTP option (clock recovery for
80C10B, 80C25GBE), 31
optical signals, 13
D
Dark-level compensation
how to pe Data
DATA output, 31
recovery, 31 dB, 36 dBm, 36
el, 36
Decib Degradation, 36 Differential mode, 36 Digital signal, 36 Digital transmission system, 36
rform, 24
E
Electrostatic discharge, 9
tinction ratio, 37
Ex Extinction ratio calibration, 33
F
Features, 1 FEC, 37 Fiber optics, 37 Filter selection, 29 Forward Error Correction, 37 Front panel controls, 16
G
Getting started, 1
H
Hold down screws, 19
I
Impedance, Initialize, 37 Input connector, 17 Installation, 9 Internal clock, 37
37
M
Main instrument commands, 19 Manuals
part numbers, 7
Measurement accuracy
optimizing, 21 Mode, 37 Modulation, 37
mode cable, 38
Multi
O
OMA
optical modulation
amplitude, 38 Operating basics, 13 Optical
rk-level compensation, 24
da input connector, 17 vertical compensation, 21 wavelength gain
compensation, 24 Optimizing measurement
accuracy, 21
OptionCRTP(clockrecoveryfor
80C10B, 80C25GBE), 31 Optional accessories list, 8 Options
list, 6 Outputs
clock, 17
data, 17
80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual 39
Index
P
Procedure
perform dark-level
compensation, 24
perform user
compensation, 24
perform vertical
compensation, 21 Product description, 1 Programmer interface, 21 Protocol,
38
wavelength gain
R
Receive signals
recovered 1/16 clock, 31 recovered clock, 31 recovered data, 31
Recovered
1/16 clock, 31 clock, 31, 38 data, 31
Reference, 29
S
Safety Summary, iv Sampling h SELECT CHANNEL button, 16 Setting, 38 Single-mode cable, 38 Specications, vii Standard accessories, 7 System i
ead features, 1
nteraction, 15
T
Trigger, 38
U
Usage, 13 User adjustments, 21 User wavelength compensation
how to perfor
m, 24
V
Vertical compensation
how to perform, 21
W
Waveform, 38 Wavelength
selection, 29
Wave len
gth gain
compensation, 24
40 80C00 Series Optical Sampling Modules User Manual
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