Tektronix 1502 schematic

TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
TECHNICAL MANUAL
OPERATOR’S, ORGANIZATIONAL,
DIRECT SUPPORT, AND GENERAL SUPPORT
MAlNTENANCE MANUAL (INCLUDING MAINTENANCE REPAIR PARTS LIST)
FOR
TEST SET,
TEKTRONIX
NSN 6625-04-084-3855
TEKTRONIX, INC.
TYPE 1502-1
HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
AUGUST 1981
WARNING
DRY CLEANING SOLVENT
Dry cleaning solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner is flammable and should not be used near an open flame. should be provided when these materials are used.
Fire extinguishers
Use only in
well-ventilated areas.
WARNING
Be extremely careful when working in the vicinity of batteries when the battery case is open.
Do not use uninsulated tools.
Do not wear rings or watches. Metal articles will, if allowed to contact connectors, cause severe arcing with possible injury to personnel and damage to the battery.
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
TECHNICAL MANUAL NO. 9-6625-2801-14&P
DIRECT SUPPORT, AND GENERAL SUPPORT
MAINTENANCE MANUAL (INCLUDING MAINTENANCE REPAIR PARTS LIST)
You can help improve this manual. If you find any mistake or if you know of a way to improve the procedures, please let us know. Changes to Publication and Blank Forms) , or DA Form 2028-2 located in the back of this manual direct to: Commander, U.S. Army Armament Materiel Readiness Command, ATTN: A reply will be furnished to you.
HEADQUARTERS
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
Washington, DC, 20 August 1981
OPERATOR’S , ORGANIZATIONAL,
FOR
TEST SET, ELECTRICAL
TEKTRONIX TYPE 1502-1*
REPORTING OF ERRORS
Mail your letter, DA Form 2028 (Recommended
DRSAR-MAS , Rock Island, IL 61299.
1

CHAPTER

Section
CHAPTER
Section
CHAPTER
Section
*NOTE
Throughout the text,
is in lieu of the authorized Federal nomenclature.
INTRODUCTION
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I.
II.
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... . . . .
2
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
I.
Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......
II.
3
SERVICE AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
I.
Service on Receipt of Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
II. Repair Parts,
III.
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IV.
Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
this is referred to as a Time Domain Reflectometer or a TDR. This
Special Tools and Equipment . . . . . .
Paragraph
1-1 1-6
2-1 2-2
3-1 3-3 3-4 3-5
Page
1-1 1-1
2-1 2-3
3-1
3-1 3-1
3-1
i
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
CHAPTER
Section
CHAPTER
Section
CHAPTER
Section
CHAPTER
Section
CHAPTER
Section
4 5
I.
II.
III.
6 I.
II.
7 I.
II.
8 I.
II.
9 I.
II.
III.
Paragraph
FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4- 1
PERFORMANCE CHECKS/FAULT ISOLATION
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Performance Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Fault Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Maintenance Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Repair of TDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
FINAL INSPECTION
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Final Inspection Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
PREPARATION FOR SHIPMENT AND STORAGE
Preparation for Travel.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Page
4-1
5-1 5-1
5-11
6-1 6-1
7-1
7-1
8-1 8-1
9-1 9-1
9-1
APPENDIX
A
REFERENCES
B
MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART (MAC)
C
MAINTENANCE REPAIR PARTS LIST
A-1 B-1 C-1
A-1
B-1
C-1
ii
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Figure
1-1 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9
2-10 2-11 2-12 4-1 4-2 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-8 5-9
5-10
7-1
C-1
C-2
Title
Time domain reflectometer, Tektronix 1502-1, cover removed. . . . . .
TDR front panel controls and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery connector polarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
230 Vac transformer wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Incident and reflecting pulses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-Y output module strap.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crt display of pulse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDR display of R
vs ZO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
L
Impedance nomograph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Open able . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........
Shorted cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crimped cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frayed cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Simplified block diagram.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Simplified sampling diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulse display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . . . . . . . .
Jitter check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Position check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rise time and fall time... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Supply board test points and adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulse display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loop gain adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PC board location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vertical amplifier/slow ramp board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output amplifier board fog adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power supply board DC fuse location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replaceable electrical parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Standard accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ..... .......
Page
1-0 2-1 2-4 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-8 2-9 2-9 2-10 2-10 2-10 2-11
4-1 4-2 5-2 5-3 5-4
5-4
5-6 5-7
5-8 5-9 5-9
5-10 7-1
C-4 C-5
Number
1-1 1-2 2-1 5-1 6-1 8-1 C-1
C-2
LIST OF TABLES
Title
Page
TDR accessories storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ...2-2
Tabulated data system... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...1-2
TDR front panel controls and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
TDR troubleshooting procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...5-11
Maintenance effort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...6-1
TDR final inspection checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...8-1
Replaceable electrical parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..C-3
Standard accessories . . . . . . . ............. ...... .. . . C-3
This technical manual is an authentication of the manufacturers’ commercial literature and does not conform with the format and content specified in AR 310-3, Military Publications. This technical manual does, however, contain available information that is essential to the operation and maintenance of the equipment.
iii/(iv blank)
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
INSTRUCTIONS FOR REQUISITIONING PARTS
NOT IDENTIFIED BY NSN
When requisitioning parts not identified by National Stock Number, it
is mandatory that the following information be furnished the supply officer.
1
- Manufacturer’s Federal Supply Code Number - 80009
2
- Manufacturer’s Part Number exactly as listed herein.
Nomenclature exactly as listed herein, including
3-
dimensions, if necessary.
4
- Manufacturer’s Model Number. Tektronix Type 1502-1
5-
Manufacturerfs Serial Number (End Item)
6
- Any other information such as Type, Frame Number, and Electrical Characteristics, if applicable.
7
- If DD Form 1348 is used, fill in all blocks except 4, 5,
6, and Remarks field in accordance with AR 725-50.
Complete Form as Follows:
(a) In blocks 4, 5,
Supply Code Number - 80009, followed by a colon and
manufacturer’s Part Number for the repair part.
(b) Complete Remarks field as follows:
Noun: For:
Manufacturer:
Model:
Serial: (of end item)
Any other pertinent information such as Frame
Number, Type, Dimensions, etc.
1502-1
and 6, list manufacturer's Federal
(nomenclature of repair part)
NSN: Tektronix, Inc. P.O. Box 500 Beaverton, Oregon 97005
6625-01-084-3855
v
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
1-0
Figure 1-1. Time domain reflectometer, Tektronix1502-1, cover removed

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
1-1. Scope.
a. Purpose.
ual is to provide information and instruc­tion for the direct support maintenance of the Time Domain Reflectometer, Tek-
tronix 1502.1 (hereafter referred to as
the TDR) including accessory equipment and external test cable assemblies (see figure 1-1),
b. Content Summary. This manual
contains the following information:
(1)
A description of the equipment.
Corrective and preventive main-
(2)
tenance
dures.
tions (appendix A).
instructions.
Checkout procedures.
(3)
(4)
Repair instructions.
(5)
Shipment and storage proce-
(6)
References to all related publica-
(7) Maintenance allocation chart
The purpose of this man-
GENERAL
defining maintenance level responsi­bilities (appendix B).
(8) Maintenance repair parts list
(appendix C).
1-2. Forms and Records. Refer to TM 38­750 for instructions on the use of appropriate forms, records and reports.
1-3. Calibration. for the TDR are provided in Technical Bulletin TB 11-6625-2860-35.
1-4. Destruction of Material to Prevent Enemy Use. tion of materiel to prevent enemy use re­fer to TM 750-244-2.
1-5. Reporting Equipment Improvement Recommendations (EIR). EIR’s will be prepared using SF 368, Quality Deficiency Report (QDR). EIR’s are provided in TM 38-750, The Army Maintenance Management System
(TAMMS). to Commander, U.S. Army Armament Mat­eriel Readiness Command, Attention: DRSAR-MAO, Rock Island, IL 61299. A reply will be furnished directly to you.
For information on destruc-
EIR’s should be mailed directly
Calibration procedures
Instructions for preparing
Section II.
1-6. Description.
General.
a. portable Time Domain Reflectometer which uses radar principles to test cables and provides a visual display of cable faults.
The test pulses are transmitted via the
CABLE output jack. Reflections are re­ceived at the same jack and displayed on the cathode-ray tube (crt).
The Tektronix 1502-1 is a
DESCRIPTION AND DATA
Calibrated distance controls allow an op­erator to examine up to 100 feet of cable with segments as small as 1 foot displayed horizontally across the 10-division crt screen. feet may be examined at 100 feet per divi­sion or 200 feet per division. The horizon­tal crt scale is calibrated directly in dis­tance units from 0. 1 foot per division to
200 feet per division in a 1-2-5 sequence.
Low-loss cables as long as 2000
1-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
A 3-digit, direct reading dial indicates the distance to any cable discontinuity when the dial is used to horizontally posi– tion the discontinuity’s reflection to a crt reference line.
b. Description.
(1) Main case.
gedized portable instrument that can be used in the field as well as in the labora– tory.
Class 2, Style A instrument as specified in MIL-T-28800 were used as a guideline
for the environmental specifications. The
TDR has a ruggedized case that provides
protection when the instrument is stored in exposed areas.
is not being used, the accessories, including
the Operators manual, may be packed in
the front of the instrument. Table 1-1 indicates which accessories may be placed in the cover of the TDR.
The requirements for a Type II,
(2) Accessories. When the instrument
The TDR is a rug-
1 TDR Slide Rule 1 TDR Application Note #1 1 X-Y Output Module 1 Instruction Manual 070-1792-00
1-7. Tabulated Data. The characteristics given in table 1-2 apply after the instru­ment has been calibrated and will perform to the requirements given in Chapter 5.
Termination Pulse Amplitude
Into 50 Load
Accessories Not Stored in Cover
Accessory
Table 1-2.
Characteristics
Tabulated Data System
Tektronix part
number
003-0700-00 062-1538-00 016-0606-00
Performance
50 within ±2%.
225 mV Nominal.
Table 1-1.
Accessories Stored in Cover
Accessories
1 50 BNC Terminator 1 Precision 50 Cable
1 Viewing Hood 1 Operators Manual
1 BNC Connector
Female-to-Female
2 Replacement Fuses
(for front panel)
For 115 Vac Operation
or
For 230 Vac
Operation (Option 6) 1 Power Cord 1 Filter, Mesh (crt)
TDR Accessories Storage
Tektronix parts
number
011-0123-00
012-0482-00 016-0297-00 070-1790-00
103-0028-00
159-0029-00
159-0054-00 161-0066-00 378-0055-00
Vertical System
Deflection Factor
(7 steps, 1-2-5
sequence)
Accuracy Gain (screwdriver
control)
Displayed Noise
Low Noise Operation
Horizontal System
Distance Controls
5 /div to 500 /div.
Within ±3%. At least 3.5:1
from calibrated point.
±5 or less, NOISE FILTER switch “Out”.
±2 or less, NOISE FILTER
switch “In”.
0 to 2000 feet
total.
1-2
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Table 1-2.
Tabulated Data System - Continued
Horizontal System - Continued
Characteristics
Distance Dial
At X1 Multiplier
Range Accuracy
I
At X1 Multiplier
Range Accuracy
FEET/DIV Control
At X.1 Multiplier
Range Scales
(8 steps, 1-2-5
sequence)
Accuracy
(All scale
settings)
(With scale set at 20 ft/div)
At X1 Multiplier Range
Scales
(8 steps,
1-2-5 sequence)
Accuracy
All scale settings Within ±2%.
200 ft/div scale
Dielectric Scales
SOLID PTFE Vp/V SOLID POLY
Performance
0 to 100 feet.
Within ±2%, ±0.5 foot.
0 to 1000 feet.
Within ±2 %, ±1 Digit.
To 20 feet/div
0.1 foot/div to 20 feet/div.
Within ±2%.
Within ±1%
To 200 feet/div.
1 foot/div to 200
feet/div.
Within ±1%.
= 0.70
air
V
p/Vair
= 0.66
Characteristics
OTHER-VAR
Accuracy
Recorders
External Recorder Interface for X-Y Recorders
Horizontal
Vertical
Pen Lift
Mode 1
Source V
Sink
Mode 2 (inverted
Mode 1)
Source
Sink
Line Voltage
Battery Pack
(C size, 9 cell)
Operation
(+20oC to +25°C charge and dis– charge tempera­ture)
Full Charge Time
Performance
V
= 0.55 to 1
p/Vair
Within ±2%.
0.1 V/div; (source impedance 10 K ).
0.09 to 0.13 V/div
adjustable (source)
impedance 10 k
= 5 V Nominal
s
with R < 10 mA (V out
< 0.5 V).
Vs = 5 V Nominal
with R
< 0.5 mA (V out
<0.6V). —
Power System
117 Vac ±20%, 48 to 410 Hz; fused at 0.3 A.
234 Vac ±20%, 48
to 410 Hz; fused
at 0.15 A.
At least 5 hours.
16 hours
= 10 k
s
= 10 k
s
1-3
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Table 1-2.
Tabulated Data - Continued
Power System - Continued
Characteristics
Typical Charge Capacity
Charge Tempera­ture
0oC
o
C to +25°C
+20
o
C
+40
Description
Discharge Tempera­ture
65% 100% 85%
40%
65% 55%
Physical Characteristics
Characteristics
Description
Weight with panel cover 18 pounds
and accessories Without panel cover
16 pounds
and accessories Height Width with handle
Without handle Depth including panel
5.0 inches
12.4 inches
11.8 inches
16.5 inches
cover Handle extended
18.7 inches
1-4

CHAPTER 2

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
2-1.
tors. pose of each front panel connector, pushbutton,
Front Panel Controls and Indica-
A brief description of the pur-
control, and screwdriver
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
adjustment follows.
controls of the plug-in module is also included. location.
Refer to figure 2-1 for their
A description of the
Legend for fig. 2-1:
1.
CABLE connector FOCUS control
2.
3.
INTENSITY control
4.
POSITION control
5.
/DIV switch
6.
POWER switch
7.
GAIN adjustment
8.
NOISE FILTER switch
9.
BATTERY meter
10.
ZERO REF CHECK switch
Figure 2-1.
11.
ZERO REF SET control
12.
multiplier switch
13.
DISTANCE control
14.
FEET/DIV switch
15.
CABLE DIELECTRIC switches and control
16.
RECORD/CAMERA switch
17.
AC LINE fuses
18.
X-Y OUTPUT MODULE
19.
External
TDR front panel controls and
chart recorder controls
indicators
2-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Table 2-1.
Figure 2-1
index no
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDR Front Panel Controls
and Indicators
Control or
indicator
CABLE
FOCUS
INTENSITY
POSITION/ FINE
/DIV
POWER
GAIN
NOISE FILTER
Function
BNC Connector­delivers 110 ps risetime pulse to the test cable and receives the re– fleeted return pulse.
Adjusts the focus of the crt elec– tron beam.
Controls the brightness of crt display.
Controls vertical position of the crt display. The outer control is a coarse adjust– ment and the inner control is a fine adjustment.
Selects the verti­cal deflection factor--5 /div to 500 /div (5-2-1 sequence).
Push-pull, off-on switch (pull for on) – does not affect the battery
charging circuit.
Screwdriver ad-
just to set the
gain of the verti-
cal amplifier.
Reduces displayed noise.
rate is reduced by
a factor of 10.
Display
Figure 2-1
index no.
9
10
11
12
13
Control or
indicator
BATTERY
ZERO
REF
CHECK
ZERO REF SET
MULTI-
PLIER
DISTANCE
Function
Meter to indicate
the relative charge
of the power pack.
Momentary contact Pushbutton. When pushed, checks
the horizontal lo­cation of the inci– dent pulse on the crt when the DIS­TANCE dial is being used.
horizontal pulse position control for crt display. Sets the incident
pulse edge to a
vertical reference
line of the crt
when the DIS-
TANCE dial is at
000 or the ZERO
REF CHECK but-
ton is pushed.
Two-position
switch (red con–
trol) for X.1 or
X1 multiplier.
Affects both the
DISTANCE dial
and the FEET/
DIV control.
Inicates the dis-
tance from the
TDR to the point
on the cable where
the display win-
dow begins. Two
ranges: at X.1 or 1000 feet at X1. Dis-
abled when the
FEET/DIV is at
200 (FIND).
100 feet
2-2
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Table 2-1.
Figure 2-1
index no
14
15
16
TDR Front Panel Controls
and Indicators – Continued
Control or
indicator
FEET/DIV
CABLE DIELEC­TRIC
SOLID POLY
SOLID PTFE
OTHER VAR
RECORD/ CAMERA
Function
Selects the hori­zontal deflection factor:
X1=1 - 200 ft/ div.
X.1=0.1 - 20 ft/div.
Three pushbuttons and a screwdriver adjust. the proper velocity of propagation. VAR from 0.55 to
1.0 when the OTHER pushbutton is pressed. Fully cw if for air die– lectric. trol has reference marks every 30° to indicate rela­tive propagation constants.
Two-position lever switch; pushed up and then released, it initiates X-Y Recorder or a
Selects
VAR con-
Figure 2-1
index no.
17
18
19
Control or
indicator
AC LINE FUSES
X-Y OUTPUT MODULE
X, Y, and PEN LIFT
Function
Chart Recorder; pushed down, it floods the crt ­during retrace to display graticule for photography.
Protection fuses for line power and battery charg­ing circuits (0.3 A fuses for 115 Vac; 0.15 A fuses for 230 Vac).
The standard plug­in module for the TDR. Used to drive an external X-Y Chart Re­corder.
Six front panel jacks used for
driving an ex-
ternal X-Y re­corder. are for horizon­tal drive. are for vertical
drive.
jacks are for pen
control.
X jacks
Y jacks
PEN LIFT
Section II.
Be extremely careful when working in the vicinity of batteries when the battery ease is open. Do not use uninsulated tools. Do not wear rings or watches. Metal articles will, if allowed to contact connectors, cause severe arcing with possible injury to personnel and damage to the battery.
OPERATION
2-2. Operating Power Selection.
When substituting a dc power
supply or external battery for the battery pack, be sure the polarity is correct (see figure
2-2).
2-3
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Figure 2-2. Battery connector polarity
a.
Battery Connections. A 12 Vdc power supply may be substituted for the TDR battery pack by removing the pack from the unit and connecting the power
supply to the terminals inside the battery
pack compartment.
The power pack can be stored at any temperature between -40oC and +50°C with the battery cells either fully or partially charged. rate of the cell increases with increased temperature. will lose about 50% of its charge in 3 to 4 months if stored at +20°C to +25°C. Therefore, the battery pack should be
completely recharged before using if it has been stored without power supplied
to its charging circuit for more than a month.
A fully charged battery
The self-discharge
2-3. Turn-on Procedures.
If crt displays no signal, check fault isolation paragraph 5-6.
Figure 2-3.
Preparation.
a.
NOTE
230 Vac transformer wiring
When the TDR is wired for 230 Vac, be sure that the two front panel fuses are changed to 230 V,
0.15A slow-blow fuses and the proper plug is installed on the ac cable.
b.
230 Volt Operation. The battery
charger is factory wired for 115 Vac or
230 Vac if Option 6 is ordered. The standard 115 Vac unit can be changed to 230 Vac operation by rewiring the line transformer. per wiring configuration for 230 V opera­tion.
Figure 2-3 shows the pro-
2-4
(1) To gain access to the front panel,
pull the two side latches forward and re-
move cover. TDR as a stand, position it to raise the unit to a convenient operating position
(figure 1-1).
(2) The battery pack is fully charged
in 16 hours when connected to an ac power
source and the unit is switched off. The
TDR may be operated while the battery
pack is charging; however, the charging
time will increase.
overcharge if the charger is left on long-
er than 16 hours.
may remain connected to an ac source without damaging the batteries. Approxi-
mately once a month or every 15 -charge– discharge cycles, the batteries should be charged for approximately 24 hours.
Using the handle of the
The batteries will not
Therefore, the TDR
Approximately 30 minutes of operating time can be expected from a 1-hour partial charge. To avoid reverse charging, the full 16 hour charge should be completed in preference to a partial charge when­ever possible.
Control Settings (TDR).
b.
(1) Set front panel controls as
follows:
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
FOCUS
INTENSITY
ZERO REF POSITION /DIV
DISTANCE FEET/DIV
X1-x1 CABLE DIE-
LECTRIC
POWER
(2) Adjust INTENSITY and FOCUS
controls for a clear bright trace.
(3) Adjust POSITION controls to set
trace 2 divisions below horizontal center–
line.
(4) Attach precision 50 cable (012-
0482-00) to CABLE connector (stored in
cover).
(5) Turn ZERO REF SET button ccw until incident pulse edge is located on a vertical reference line. The incident pulse edge is the initial rise of the step pulse. The vertical reference line may be any line you choose from center line to left side of crt graticule. An arrow in the second vertical line indicates a commonly used reference line.
The reflected pulse from the open
end of the 50 cable should ap-
pear three horizontal divisions to right of reference line. Open end of cable is indicated by start of a
second rise in trace (see figure
2-4).
Midrange Full range Fully cw Midrange
500 000
1 X1 SOLID POLY
ON
NOTE
Figure 2-4. Incident and reflected pulses
(6) Turn ZERO REF SET button throughout its range to see that the inci– dent pulse edge can be set on any verti­cal graticule line. edge on vertical reference line.
(7) Set DISTANCE dial to 050 and check that top of step (open cable re– flection) is displayed.
(8) Press ZERO REF CHECK button and check that incident pulse edge re­turns to vertical reference line of grati­cule.
POSITION controls so top of incident pulse is on horizontal centerline.
and check for a reduction in displayed noise as well as a reduction in scan rate. Reset /DIV to 500, and release (by depressing a second time) NOISE FILTER button.
Note crt display; entire crt should be flooded on retrace to illuminate graticule when taking photographs. Release CAMERA switch.
Reset DISTANCE dial to 000.
(9) Change /DIV to 50 and adjust
(10) Press NOISE FILTER pushbutton
(11) Press and hold CAMERA switch.
Set incident pulse
2-5
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
(12) Lift up and hold RECORD switch. Check that bright spot appears at left edge of crt.
(13) Release RECORD switch. Slow
scan of spot will trace displayed wave­form. automatically return to its normal mode of scanning.
When scan is complete TDR will
c.
Control Settings (Accessories).
NOTE
The X-Y OUTPUT MODULE is wired for either a positive or
negative pen lift signal. Be-
fore using the X-Y OUTPUT MODULE , be sure that the pen lift circuit on the etched cir­cuit board is properly connected. Figure 2-5 shows the proper connection for either a positive or negative pen lift signal.
(4) To position stylus at desired position on paper, adjust STYLUS POSI­TION screw while RECORD/CAMERA
switch is in the RECORD position.
(5) Release RECORD/CAMERA to precede with recording. Chart record circuits automatically shut off when re­cording is completed.
NOTE
In evaluating a graph, the dis-
tance between two dark hori-
zontal lines corresponds to one vertical division of the crt dis– play with respect to the DIV setting; the distance be­tween two dark vertical lines corresponds to one horizontal division of the crt display with respect to the FEET/DIV setting.
d. Use of Accessories.
Figure 2-5.
(1) If not already in place, install X-Y OUTPUT MODULE into its compart­ment on front panel of TDR.
(2) Connect X, Y, and PEN LIFT inputs of recorder to corresponding jacks of X-Y OUTPUT MODULE.
(3) Position and hold RECORD/ CAMERA switch to RECORD to prepare for recording.
X-Y output module strap
(1) Mesh Filter for the crt. A mesh filter is provided with the TDR which makes viewing of the crt easier when the
unit is being used in the sunlight. This
filter is placed over the crt by sliding it onto the slots of the crt bezel.
provides shading for the crt and can be installed over the crt by sliding it down over the crt bezel sides. must be removed before the viewing hood will connect to the crt bezel.
If a Camera Adapter (Tektronix Part Number 016-0327-00) is attached to the crt bezel of the TDR, a C–30A/31 cam–
era can be used to take photographs of the crt display.
illumination, the RECORD/CAMERA
switch must be pushed down and held while the photograph is being taken. After the trace is completed the entire crt
is flooded to provide a light background
to allow the dark graticule to appear in the photograph.
.
(2) Viewing Hood. The viewing hood
The mesh filter
(3) Using a Camera with the TDR.
To obtain graticule
2-6
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
2-4.
the TDR to the BNC connector (CABLE) on the front panel.
ter as required.
Cable Testing.
Do not connect live circuit cables to the input of the TDR. Volt­ages in excess of 5 volts can dam­age the sampling gate or tunnel diode.
Bleed cables before connecting them to the TDR to remove static charge from them. The 50 ohm
termination and BNC adapter supplied may be used to bleed any cable charge.
When testing antennas, be sure that you are not close to trans-
mitters that can be keyed at the antennas receiving frequency. Keying of transmitters in close proximity can cause damage to the TDR.
Connecting a Cable for Testing.
a.
(1) Connect cables to be tested by
Use connector/adap-
150 feet long, set
and the multiplier
Use the X.1 multiplier whenever possible to lessen the effects of jitter.
(2) Measure the distance between
the incident pulse rise and the reflected
pulse rise.
The distance from the sampling
bridge to the CABLE connector
(2. 5 inches) should be taken in­to account when measuring cables less than 2 feet in length.
(3) To more accurately locate the
discontinuity, set the FEET/DIV control to a lower setting. (The reflected pulse does not need to be in the display
window). button and adjust the ZERO REF SET control so that the incident pulse rise is
set at a convenient vertical reference
graticule line. contol may have to be readjusted when
changing the FEET/DIV control.
Push the ZERO REF CHECK
the FEET/DIV to 200
at X.1.
NOTE
NOTE
The ZERO REF SET
(2) Adjust FOCUS and INTENSITY controls for a sharp and bright display on the crt.
b. Locating a Discontinuity in a Cable.
The DISTANCE dial and the FEET/DIV control make it possible to evaluate cables as long as 2000 feet. The entire length can be displayed directly on the crt if desired. only that portion of the trace seen on the crt will be recorded on the graph. To check cables using the crt, proceed as follows:
(1) Set crt display window so it is
longer than the cable under test by set-
ting the FEET/DIV control and the X1/ X.1 control,
If a chart recorder is used,
For example, if the cable is
NOTE
Always set the incident and re­flected pulse to the 10% points of their amplitude (see figure 2-6).
(4) Turn the DISTANCE dial clock-
wise until the reflected pulse is located on the reference graticule line. The reading on the DISTANCE dial times the
multiplier gives the length from the CABLE connector to the end of the cable
(or to the discontinuity).
NOTE
When checking cables longer than 1000 feet, adjust the DIS­TANCE dial until the reflected pulse reaches the right-hand
2-7
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
edge of the graticule, then add the graticule display dis­tance to that on the DISTANCE dial for the total length. The reading of the DISTANCE dial, plus the number of divisions
(from the reference line) across the graticule times the FEET/ DIV setting gives the total length of the cable. Remember that in the 200 FEET/DIV set­ting the DISTANCE dial is in­operative.
Figure 2-6. Crt display of pulse
(5) The CABLE DIELECTRIC push-
buttons allow the TDR to accurately lo­cate discontinuities in cables of various
relative propagation velocity constant
(Vp). brated to check solid polyethylene die­lectrics which have a Vp of 0.66. The
SOLID PTFE button is calibrated to check
solid polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) which has a Vp of 0.70. The OTHER button is variable from 0.55 to 1.00 and is controlled by the screwdriver adjust–
ment control VAR. control is turned to the fully clockwise position, it is calibrated for air dielectrics which have a Vp of 1.00. If all three of the CABLE DIELECTRIC buttons are
released, a default condition leaves the instrument calibrated for air dielectrics
(Vp) = 1.00).
The SOLID POLY button is cali-
When this screwdriver
/DIV control determines the vertical deflection that can be seen on the crt or recorded on a graph if a chart recorder
is used.
measure the ratio of the reflected signal amplitude to the incident signal amplitude in rho ( ), which is called the voltage
reflection coefficient.
measurement of reflected signal amplitude
and can be used to determine the im–
pedance of a discontinuity. Note that no
reflection is obtained from a cable that has no discontinuities if the cable is ter-
minated with its characteristic impedance.
If a cable has an open, i.e., a break
(infinite impedance), the reflected step
amplitude is +1 ;
short (zero impedance), the reflected
step amplitude is -1
of a TDR display labeled to identify the incident and reflected voltage signals.
When =0, the transmission line is ter-
minated by a resistance equal to its
characteristic impedance (Z0) which, in
this case, is 50
the transmission line load is a short. If the line is terminated by RL > 50 is positive and if the line is terminated by RL < 50 is negative.
ting reflected pulse amplitude to impe-
dance.
teristic impedance, Z0, of the cable under
test and the load (or the impedance of
the discontinuity), R
Therefore, a can also be defined as:
the cable problems that can be analyzed
with the TDR include opens, shorts, pin-
holes in the cable shield, opens in the
shield, kinks in the cable, mismatched
connectors, and corroded connectors.
c.
Evaluating a Discontinuity. The
This control is calibrated to
Rho ( ) is the
and if a cable has a
(1) Figure 2-7 shows the two parts
.
When equals +1,
(2) Figure 2-8 is a chart for conver-
Rho is dependent on the charac-
, on the cable.
L
Typical Cable Problems. A few of
d.
2-8
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Figure 2-7.
TDR display of RL vs Z
O
Figure 2-8.
Impedance nomograph
2-9
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Figures 2-9 through 2-12 show typical examples of these problems.
Figure 2-9. Open cable
e.
Checking Cables with Other than
50 Ohms Impedance.
(1) Cables with a characteristic
impedance other than 50 can be evalu-
ated by adjusting the GAIN control (screwdriver adjust) to correct the re-
flected pulse for +1 at the open end of a cable.
incident pulse will no longer be 1
dance other than 50 , either connect
an impedance–matching adapter (50 to
75 , 50 to 93 50 to 125 etc.) to the
CABLE connector and connect a short length of cable (with impedance the same as the adapter, i.e., 75 125 etc.)
to the adapter or connect the cable to be
tested to the CABLE connector. With the
/DIV control set at 500, position the
trace on the graticule so that the display
of the cable appears in the display. Now
When the GAIN is changed, the
.
(2) To reset the GAIN for an impe-
Figure 2-10.
Figure 2-11. Crimped cable
Shorted cable
2-10
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
adjust the GAIN control so that the open end display (reflected pulse) is set 2 divisions above the cable display (hori-
zontal centerline). This sets the re­flected pulse to +1 from the character­istic impedance.
NOTE
If an impedance adapter is not
used, secondary reflections
will re–appear as discontinu­ities beyond the open end of the cable.
Figure 2-12.
Frayed cable
2-11/(2-12 blank)

CHAPTER 3

SERVICE AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
3-1. Unpacking and Inspection. When the TDR is received, it will be packed in a corrugated card­board carton. Inside packing and re-enforcement is also fabricated from corrugated cardboard. Gain access to the TDR by carefully cutting the sealing tape on top of the carton, open carton, remove the top packing, and withdraw TDR from carton,
Carton should be stored for future use in reship­ping. Visually inspect the TDR for
Section II.
3–3. Repair Parts. Repair parts are
listed in Appendix C of this manual.
SERVICE UPON RECEIPT OF MATERIAL
damage. panel and controls for damage. Open in­side cover. Remove, unwrap and check for all items listed in table 1-1 and in­spect all items for damage.
3-2. Checkout Procedures. Perform procedures given in paragraphs 2-3 a and b to ensure the equipment is in op­erational condition.
REPAIR PARTS , SPECIAL TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
Section III.
LUBRICATION
Release cover and inspect front
3-4. General. This equipment does not
require periodic lubrication.
Section IV.
Dry cleaning solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner is flammable and should not be used near an open flame. Fire extinguishers should be provided when these materials are used. ventilated areas.
Use only in well
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
3-5. General. consists of cleaning, visual inspection, etc. Preventive maintenance performed
on a regular basis will help improve the
reliability of the instrument. The se-
verity of the environment to which the
TDR is subjected determines the fre-
quency of needed maintenance. A con­venient time to perform preventive maintenance is preceding recalibration of the instrument.
Preventive maintenance
3-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
3-6. Cleaning.
a.
General. Accumulation of dirt in the instrument can cause overheating and component breakdown. Dirt on compo­nents acts as an insulting blanket and prevents efficient heat dissipation. It also provides an electrical conduction path.
b.
Interior. in a manner that protects the interior of the instrument from dust.
When the cabinet is removed, the watertight integrity may be compromised. tions (in this section) on remov­ing and replacing the cabinet.
Therefore, the interior of the TDR should not require cleaning unless the unit has been left with the front cover removed and the plug–in compartment empty. terior is to blow off the accumulated dust with low–pressure air. that remains with a soft brush or a cloth dampened with a mild detergent and water solution. cator is useful for cleaning in narrow
spaces on circuit boards.
The best way to clean the in-
The TDR is constructed
NOTE
See the instruc-
Remove any dirt
A cotton-tipped appli-
rinsed with clear water. cumulated on the front panel is best removed with a small brush or a soft cloth dampened with a mild detergent and water solution. not be used on the front panel.
d.
CRT Implosion Shield. The face of the crt can be cleaned by using isopropyl alcohol applied and wiped very gently dry with lens paper (NSN 6640-00-559-
1385).
3-7. pack should be inspected every two months. be replaced if venting or corrosion has occurred.
3-8. Water-tight Seals. The TDR is pre­pared to be operated in any weather (rain, snow, dust, etc.). To prevent
moisture and dust from getting inside the instrument, special seals are used around the pushbuttons, and rotary controls. the components on the front panel will require special resealing procedures to retain their water–tight integrity.
3-9. Calibration. measurements, check the calibration every 120 days. Procedure Technical Bulletin for Time
Domain Reflectometer, Tektronix Type
1502-1, TB 11-6625-2860-35 for calibra­tion procedures.
Servicing battery. The battery
The entire battery pack should
Abrasive cleaners should
crt, power switches,
To ensure accurate
Refer to Calibration
Loose dust ac-
Removal of any of
Avoid the use of chemical clean­ing agent which might damage
the plastics used in this instru­ment. contain benzene, toluene, xy– lene, acetone or similar solvents.
c.
can be washed with soap and water and
Avoid chemicals which
Exterior.
The cabinet exterior
3-2

CHAPTER 4

FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
4-1.
TDR uses radar principles to check cable conditions. the pulses down the cable under test,
and the sampler circuits sample the echos and provide the vertical signal for dis­play on the crt.
tunnel diode in a 50 ohm strip line (cavi­ty). It contains all biasing and timing circuits required for operation of tunnel
diode CR1703.
Simplified Circuit Analysis. The
The pulser circuits transmit
Pulser. The pulser is basically a
a.
b.
Sampling.
(1) Sequential equivalent-time samp­ling is used to develop a display (see figure 4-1). a fast ramp and a slow ramp. The fast ramp is compared to the slow ramp or a
fixed reference to generate trigger pul­ses for the sampler and the pulser respec­tively. the pulser and sampler comparators.
These comparisons are made by
Two ramps are generated,
Figure 4-1.
Simplified block diagram
4-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
(2) A short time after the pulser transmits the step pulse into the cable under test, depending on the amplitude of the slow and fast ramps, a sampling trigger from the sampler comparator causes the sampler to sample–and–hold the voltage level appearing at that time. This voltage is taken at the point where the sampler is connected to the 50 ohm strip line. fied and sent through the vertical ampli­fiers to the crt.
(3) The slow ramp generator pro-
vides the horizontal sweep for the crt and, combined with the vertical sample,
This voltage sample is ampli-
provides a display of the sampled value. Ensuing sampling triggers taken later during the next fast ramp time, cause
additional samples to be displayed next to
the first one, until a line of very short
dashes is formed across the crt, appear­ing as a solid line (figure 4-2).
c.
Chart Recorder.
(1) The amplified vertical and ramp signals are also sent to X–Y interface connectors. These signals, along with a pen lift control signal, provide the in­formation for driving external X-Y record-
ers.
4-2
Figure 4-2.
Simplified sampling diagram

CHAPTER 5

PERFORMANCE CHECKS/
FAULT ISOLATION
Section I. GENERAL
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
5-1. Introduction. detailed performance checks for the TDR.
Performance checks may be made without
5-2. Preparation for Performance Checks.
a.
Ensure that a battery is installed in
the TDR.
b. Connect TDR to ac power source.
c.
Pull the POWER switch to turn the unit on. the relative level of charge on the battery pack. If the battery pack is fully charged
(charged for 16 hours), the BATTERY meter needle will be approximately at the top mark on the meter.
5– 3. Performance Checks.
a.
graph 5-2 and then set front panel con-
trols as follows:
INTENSITY ZERO REF POSITION Midrange /DIV DISTANCE NOISE FILTER FEET/DIV
MULTIPLIER X1
CABLE DIELECTRIC
b. Preset the POSITION and GAIN con-
trols so the trace is on screen and the
BATTERY meter will indicate
Perform procedures given in para-
SOLID POLY SOLID PTFE Other VAR
This chapter provides
Section II.
Fully cw Fully cw
500 000
Out
200
In Out Out Fully cw
PERFORMANCE
any test equipment. Performing the checks will also identify a fault present in the
equipment.
CHECKS
amplitude is approximately 4 divisions. Adjust the FOCUS and INTENSITY con­trols for a clear, bright trace.
FEET/DIV MULTIPLIER CABLE DIELECTRIC
SOLID POLY
SOLID PTFE Other VAR
b. Preset the POSITION and GAIN controls so the trace is on screen and the amplitude is approximately 4 divisions.
Adjust the FOCUS and INTENSITY con-
trols for a clear, bright trace.
c.
Adjust the GAIN control so that the
total amplitude of the display is exactly 4
divisions. depot for repair.
d. MULTIPLIER to X1.
e. counterclockwise to locate the pulse at center screen.
form as shown in figure 5-1a. If the
display is not correct, forward TDR to depot for repair.
f. Connect the precision 50 terminator
(Tektronix Part No. 011-0123-00) to the CABLE connector. Turn the GAIN control fully counterclockwise and note the
If incorrect, forward TDR to
Set FEET/DIV control to 2 and
Turn the ZERO REF SET control
Check for correct wave-
200
X1
In Out Out Fully cw
5-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
amplitude of the pulse. Turn the GAIN control fully clockwise. The amplitude should be 4 times greater than the ampli-
Figure 5-1.
tude with the GAIN control fully counter­clockwise. as necessary.)
Pulse display
(Adjust the POSITION control
g.
Set the /DIV control to 200, the FEET/DIV control to 20 and the MULTI­PLIER control to X1.
h.
Adjust the ZERO REF SET control so that the pulse is at the center of the screen. actly 5 divisions of amplitude.
i. and remove the 50 terminator. litude of the pulse must be 4 divisions
±0.12 division (±0.6 minor division). If
not, forward the TDR to depot for repair.
j.
adjust the ZERO REF SET control so the
leading edge of the incident pulse is set on the vertical centerline.
k. X1.
pulse must be within 1 division of the vertical centerline. (If not, check the X1
Position calibration, para. 5-5k (5). If still incorrect, forward TDR to depot for repair.
Adjust the GAIN control for ex-
Change the /DIV control to 500
The amp-
Set the FEET/DIV control to 1 and
Change the MULTIPLIER control to
The leading edge of the incident
l. Attach the 3 foot precision cable
(Tektronix Part No. 012-0482-00) to the CABLE connector and change the FEET/ DIV control to 5. SET control to locate the incident pulse on the graticule reference line (as indicated by the arrow on the graticlde line). The reflected pulse should be 6.3 divisions to the right of the incident pulse.
m. reflected pulse is located on the graticule reference line. read 031.5 ± 1 digit.
n. the incident pulse should return to the
graticule reference line. If the incident
Adjust the ZERO REF
Adjust the DISTANCE dial until the
The DISTANCE dial should
NOTE
When using the more sensitive ran­ges of the FEET/DIV control, the
0.3 foot between the CABLE connec­tor and the sampler must be taken into consideration.
Push the ZERO REF CHECK button;
5-2
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
pulse does not return to the graticule re-
ference line, adjust the ZERO REF SET control so that the incident pulse is located
on the graticule reference line. Release
the ZERO REF CHECK control and check
that the reflected pulse is located on the
graticule reference line. Adjust the DIS­TANCE dial if necessary; it must remain
031.5±1 digit.
(If incorrect, forward TDR
to depot for repair). Return the DISTANCE
dial to 000 when this step is completed.
NOTE
To more accurately check the DIS­TANCE dial, a known length of solid
polyethylene (V
=0.66) cable (1000 to
p
1600 feet) should be used.
o.
Change the FEET/DIV control to 20, the MULTIPLIER control to X1, and the /DIV control to 200. Adjust the ZERO REF SET control so that the reflected pulse is located exactly on the eighth gra­ticule line from the left-hand edge of the
graticule.
of graticule).
The DISTANCE dial should read between 167 and 173. Push in the OTHER button (VAR control must be fully
C
w) and locate the reflected pulse on the
0 graticule line with the DISTANCE dial.
The DISTANCE dial should read between
240 and 250. (If incorrect, forward TDR to depot for repair). Return the DIS­TANCE dial to 000 when this step is com­pleted.
s.
Change the FEET/DIV control to 1, the MULTIPLIER control to X1, disconnect the 3 foot cable from the CABLE connector, and connect the precision 50 terminator to the CABLE connector.
Adjust the ZERO
REF SET control to locate the pulse on the
graticule center.
Adjust the POSITION
control to center the pulse on the graticule.
Check that the jitter is not greater
t.
than 0.1 division (200 ps) (see figure 5-2),
Adjust the DISTANCE dial to locate
p.
the reflected pulse on each graticule line. The DISTANCE dial should read as follows
(if incorrect, forward TDR to depot for
repair):
Graticule Line
8 7 6 5 4
3 2 1 0
Return the DISTANCE dial to 000,
q.
Distance Dial Reading
000
020±1 digit
040±1 060±1.2 080±1.6 100±2 120±2.4 140±2.8 160±3.2
change the MULTIPLIER control to X1 and repeat the above step.
r.
Push the SOLID PTFE button (do not readjust the ZERO REF SET control) and adjust the DISTANCE dial so that the reflected pulse is located on the 0 grati­cule line (first vertical line at left edge
Figure 5-2. Jitter check
Change the MULTIPLIER control to
u. X1 and adjust the ZERO REF SET control to locate the pulse on the graticule center. Check that the jitter is not greater than
0.2 division (40 ps). If not, forward TDR
to depot for repair.
Change the /DIV control to 50,
v.
and turn the POSITION control counter­clockwise to display the top of the trace on the graticule,
then adjust the ZERO
5-3
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
REF SET control to locate the pulse on
the reference graticule line.
w.
Set the DISTANCE control to 500 and adjust the POSITION controls to cen– ter the trace on the graticule, then return the DISTANCE dial to 000.
x.
While viewing the trace, adjust the DISTANCE dial from 000 to 100. The trace must remain within ±1 division of the centerline (±5% peak for the first 10 feet of
rise) (see figure 5-3).
set the DISTANCE dial to 500, re–center
the trace, then return the DISTANCE
dial to 100.
DISTANCE dial from 100 to 999. trace must remain within ±1 division of the centerline (0. 5% peak beyond 10 feet).
and push the NOISE FILTER button. While
viewing the trace,
dial from 100 to 999. The trace must re­main within ±0.4 division of the centerline
(0.2% peak beyond 10 feet with noise filter). If there is a problem with aberrations or noise,
return the DISTANCE dial to 000, and set the /DIV control to 200.
entire incident pulse is displayed on the
crt and check that the rise time is less than 0.55 division (100ps or 0.055 foot).
See figure 5-4 for definition of rise time.
Change the /DIV control to 5,
y.
z.
While viewing the trace, adjust the
The
aa.
Return the DISTANCE dial to 100
adjust the DISTANCE
forward TDR to depot for repair.
ab.
Release the NOISE FILTER button,
ac.
Adjust the POSITION control so the
Figure 5-3. Position check
Figure 5-4.
ad.
Remove the 50 terminator from
the CABLE connector and connect a
shorted terminator to the CABLE
Rise time and fall time
5-4
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
connector. so the entire reflected pulse is on the crt. Check that the fall time is less than 0.7 division. Remove the shorted terminator from the CABLE connector.
ae. Push the RECORD/CAMERA switch
to CAMERA and see that fogging oscilla-
tions fill the entire crt during retrace.
(If fogging does not occur, return to de-
pot.)
5-4. Detailed Performance Checks.
a.
Introduction.
the detailed procedure recommended for
verif
ying that a TDR performs according to specifications. DULE will be covered in this procedure.
b. Equipment Required. Digital multi-
meter, Fluke Model 8000A or equivalent.
This will be referred to as DM 8000A or
DM.
c.
Preliminary Connections and Set-Up.
(1) Remove the battery pack from the rear of the TDR case. Remove the front cover of the TDR.
Adjust the POSITION controls
This paragraph gives
The X-Y OUTPUT MO-
INTENSITY ZERO REF SET POSITION /DIV NOISE FILTER GAIN DISTANCE Dial FEET/DIV
MULTIPLIER
FOCUS CABLE DIELECTRIC SOLID POLY SOLID PTFE
Other VAR
(6) Set the DM 8000A RANGE/FUNC-
TION control of the digital multimeter to
200 DC VOLTS.
the V- common INPUT terminals.
d. Power Supply Checks. Power supply checks are not to be considered perform­ance checks. points are shown in figure 5-5. See table D-1 for location of board. Measure the
supply voltages with the digital multimeter (Fluke 8000A).
Voltage Measurements.
e.
Connect the test leads to
The location of the test
Fully cw Fully cw
Midrange
500 Out Fully cw 000 200 (FIND) X1 Adjust for a
clear trace
In Out Out Fully cw
(2) Loosen the four screws at the rear of the case and set the unit face up, Push down on the handle to break the seal; surface. case and pull free.
then place it face down on a flat
Take hold of the sides of the
(3) Remove the EMI shields from the top and bottom of the unit. Place the battery pack in the rear of the TDR, taking care that the polarity is correct. Connect the ac power cord to the ac outlet, at the rear of the unit, and to a
115 Vac (230 Vac for Option 6) power
source.
(4) Pull the POWER switch to turn the unit on and allow 20 minutes warm-up before proceeding with checks.
(5) Preset the front panel controls
as follows:
(1)
Connect the lead from the common terminal the TDR
terminal
voltmeter reads +25 V (±0.25) V.
to TP6411 (violet test point).
switch to 20 Vdc.
voltmeter reads +10 V, ±0.1V.
to TP6227 (green test point) and check that the voltmeter reads +5 V ±0.25V.
to TP 6332 (black test point) on
power supply board.
Connect the lead from the V-
(2)
to TP 6256 (red test point).
Adjust R6358 (HV ADJ) so the
(3)
(4) Move the test lead from TP6256
(5) Change the RANGE/FUNCTION
(6) Adjust R6514 (+10 ADJ) so the
(7) Move the test lead from TP6411
5-5
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Figure 5-5.
(8) Move the test lead from TP6227 to
TP6218 (orange test point) and check
that the voltmeter reads -5 V ±0.25 V.
(9) Change the RANGE/FUNCTION
switch to 200 Vdc.
(10) Move the test lead from TP6218 to connector P66 pin 6 (see figure 5-5) and check that the voltmeter reads +100V; tolerance +20 V, -5V.
(11) Move the test lead from P66 pin
6 to P66 pin 7 and check that the voltmeter
reads +165 V; tolerance +25 V, –5V.
f. CRT Check.
(1) Attach the precision cable to the
CABLE output.
(2) Check for a step pulse on the crt.
Power supply board test points and adjustments
Trance Focus and Astigmatism.
g.
(1) Set the FEET/DIV to 2 with the
MULTIPLIER control to X1.
(2) Locate the trace with the ZERO
REF SET at the center of the graticule.
(3) Set the front panel FOCUS con-
trol for the clearest possible trace.
(4) Remove the precision cable.
h. Trace Rotation.
(1) Set the /DIV
(2) Turn the ZERO clockwise and adjust the trols so that the trace is located on the horizontal centerline.
control to 200.
REF SET fully
POSITION con-
5-6
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
(3) Check that the trace aligns with
horizontal centerline. focus.
the
i.
Trace Geometry.
(1) Move the trace with the POSITION
controls so that it is located 3 divisions
below the horizontal centerline.
(2) Check that the trace aligns with
the graticule line (has no bow).
(3) Move the trace with the POSITION controls so that it is located 3 divisions above the horizontal centerline.
(4) Check that the trace aligns with
the graticule line (has no bow).
(5) Recheck the trace rotation and
Vertical Checks.
j.
(1) Pulse Strobe and Rise Time.
(a) Set the /DIV control to
500.
(b) Use the ZERO REF SET and
POSITION controls to locate the pulse
at the graticule center.
(c) Check that the incident and reflected pulse both have equal ampli­tudes (see figure 5-6 for the correct
display).
Figure 5-6.
(2) Loop Gain.
(a) Set the FEET/DIV to 200, MUL-
TIPLIER to X1, and /DIV to 200.
(b) Connect the precision 500
terminator (Tektronix Part No. 011-0123-
00) to the CABLE connector.
(c) Use the ZERO REF SET control to locate the pulse on the graticule. Use the POSITION controls as necessary to locate
Pulse display
AR918079
the entire pulse step on the graticule.
(d) Adjust the front-panel GAIN
screw driver control for a pulse amplitude
of 5 divisions. (Adjust the POSITION controls as necessary.)
(e) Check that the rise of the pulse
occurs within 0.1 division horizontally
and there is no spike at the top of the pulse. incorrect displays.
Figure 5-7 illustrates correct and
5-7
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
(3) Noise.
(a) Set the /DIV to 5 and adjust the POSITION controls so the top of the trace is located on the horizontal center-
line.
(b) Check that the peak-to-peak
noise is not greater than 5 (1 division).
(c) Push the NOISE FILTER button in and check that the peak–to–peak noise is less than 2 (0.4 division).
(d) Change the FEET/DIV control to 20.
(e) Use the POSITION controls to
set the bottom of the noise pulse at the
horizontal centerline.
(f) Check that the peak-to-peak noise is less than 2
(g) Release the NOISE FILTER but­ton and check that the peak-to-peak noise is less than 5
(4) DC Balance.
(a) Set the /DIV to 100.
(b) Use the POSITION controls to
locate the base of the pulse at the hori-
zontal centerline.
(c) Remove the 50 terminator and
check that the trace shift is less than 1/2
division.
(5) Vertical Attenuation.
the /DIV to 500, and turn the DIS-
TANCE dial completely clockwise.
switch to 2 on the DC VOLTS scale.
Replace 50 terminator.
(a) Remove the 50 terminator, set
(b) Set the DM RANGE/FUNCTION
Figure 5-7.
5-8
Loop gain adjustments
(c) Connect the lead from the DM
common terminal to the of C2137 (on the VERT board, figures 5-8 and
grounded terminal
AMP/SLOW RAMP
5-9).
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Figure 5-8.
PC board location
(d) Connect the lead from the V­terminal to the left end of R2229. See figure 5-9 for the proper connection points.
(e) Set the TDR POSITION controls so that the DM reads 1.000 ±0.008 volt.
(f) Move the test lead from R2229 to R2326 (see figure 5-9). The DM should read 0.400 ±0.008 volt.
(g) Move the test lead from R2326
to R2325 (see figure 5-9). The DM
should read 0.199 ±0.004 volt.
(h) Move the test lead from R2325
to R2323 (see figure 5-9). The DM
should read 0.991 ±0.002 volt.
(i) Move the test lead from R2323
to R2322 (see figure 5-9). The DM
should read 0.405 ±0.0008 volt.
Figure 5-9. Vertical amplifier/
slow ramp board
(j) Move the test lead from R2322
to R2321 (see figure 5-9). The DM
should read 0.200 ±0.0004 volt.
5-9
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
(k) Move the test lead from R2321
to R2223 (see figure 5-9). The DM
should read 0.0100 ±0.0002 volt.
(l) Remove the test leads from the TDR and turn the DISTANCE dial fully counterclockwise.
k. Horizontal Checks.
(1) DISTANCE dial.
(a) Set controls as
/DIV FEET/DIV 1
MULTIPLIER X1.
Attach the precision cable to the CABLE output.
(b) Set the front panel DISTANCE
dial to exactly 031.5. Check that the leading edge of the reflected pulse is located on the
graticule reference line within 0.1 division.
follows:
500
to locate the leading edge of the incident
pulse on the graticule reference line.
the reflected pulse is 6.3 divisions ±0.1
division away from the incident pulse.
MULTIPLIER control X1.
the TDR.
so that the leading edge of the incident
pulse is set on the vertical centerline.
the incident pulse is located within 1 divi-
sion of the vertical centerline when the
MULTIPLIER control is changed to X1.
(b) Use the ZERO REF SET control
(c) Check that the leading edge of
(3) X1 Positioning.
(a) Set the FEET/DIV to 1 with the
(b) Remove the 3-foot cable from
(c) Adjust the ZERO REF SET control
(d) Check that the leading edge of
(c) Push the ZERO REF CHECK button; the incident pulse should return to the graticule reference line. If this check fails, adjust the ZERO REF SET button, while holding the ZERO REF CHECK button in, so the incident pulse
is located on the graticule reference line.
(2) X1 MULTIPLIER Control.
(a) Set the DISTANCE dial to 000
and FEET/DIV to 5.
l.
Fogging Circuit Adjustments.
(1) Push the CAMERA/RECORD
switch to CAMERA and see that bright
(fogging) oscillations appear across the
entire crt screen during retrace.
(2) Adjust the R3237 (FOG) located on
the OUTPUT AMPS board, (figures 5-8 and
5-10) while holding the CAMERA/RECORD
switch to CAMERA, until fogging vertically
covers the entire crt screen during retrace.
5-10
Figure 5-10.
Output amplifier board fog adjustment
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
m.
X-Y Output Module Checks.
(1) Pen Lift Signal.
(a) Set the Digital Multimeter RANGE/FUNCTION control to 20 on the DC VOLTS scale.
(b) Turn the TDR upright.
(c) Place the terminal connection link of the OUTPUT MODULE board on the
negative slope terminals (see figure 2-5).
(d) Connect the lead from the DM V- terminal to the X-Y OUTPUT MODULE PEN LIFT red terminal and the lead from the DM common terminal to the X-Y OUT­PUT MODULE PEN LIFT black terminal.
(e) Check that the DM shows
approximately +5 volts.
(f) Momentarily push the RECORD/
CAMERA switch to RECORD, then release
the switch. to +0.5 volt or less and returns to approx­imately +5 volts at the end of the sweep.
(g) Move the terminal connection
link to the positive slope terminals on the
X-Y OUTPUT MODULE board.
(h) Check that the DM reads ap-
proximately -0.5 volt.
Check that the voltage goes
(i) Push the RECORD/CAMERA
switch to RECORD and check that the DM
reads +4 volt or greater, then returns to
approximately 0.5 volt at the end of the sweep.
(2) Y Output.
(a) Move the test leads from the PEN LIFT terminals to the corresponding Y terminals of the X-Y OUTPUT MODULE.
(b) Set the TDR ZERO REF SET completely clockwise.
(c) Push the RECORD/CAMERA switch to RECORD and adjust the TDR POSITION controls so that the DM reads
0.0 volt.
(d) Turn the TDR ZERO REF SET completely counterclockwise and check
that the DM reads approximately +0.04 volt .
terminals.
CAMERA switch to RECORD, then re– lease.
from 0 to 1 V (100 mV/div) as the dot moves across the screen.
Release the RECORD switch.
(e) Move the test leads to the X
(f) Momentarily press the RECORD/
(g) Check that the voltage reads
Section III.
5-5. Introduction.
be confined to power failure. A power
failure indication would be no display on the crt or no indication on the battery meter.
does not restore power, forward TDR to
depot for repair.
Para.
ref.
7-4b 2-3a
If the required corrective action
Trouble shooting will
Parts location drawings
Table 5-1.
No CRT display No battery indication Battery does not charge
TDR Troubleshooting Procedure
Symptom
FAULT ISOLATION
are referenced in the troubleshooting tables as required. Replacement parts are listed in Appendix C. Procedures for parts replacement are given in Chap­ter 6. paragraph 5-2 and perform troubleshooting
given in table 5-1.
Perform procedures given in
Corrective Action Check fuses
Charge battery Replace battery
5-11/(5-12 blank)

CHAPTER 6

MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
6-1. General. direct support maintenance level person- (d) install; (e) replace the equipment. nel. level personnel are shown in the Mainten­ante Allocation Chart (MAC) in Appendix accordance with TB 11-6625-2860-35 for B.
6-2. Maintenance Efforts. Table 6-1
lists the various maintenance efforts re-
quired, the frequency of performance, and references to the actual procedures
to be performed.
The maintenance functions of the DS
The maintenance functions are to:
The TDR is maintained by
Section II.
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Table 6-1.
Maintenance effort
Frequency of performance
GENERAL
(a) inspect; (b) test; (c) service;
Calibration of the TDR is performed by a separate calibration/repair facility in
the TDR.
Battery pack replacement. See
a. figure C-1 for location. Loosen the two thumbscrews and pull out the battery
pack.
secure the two thumbscrews.
Insert new battery pack and
Maintenance Efforts
Reference
Installation, replacement
Inspect and services:
Preventive mainte-
nance
Battery maintenance
Preparation for ship-
ment and storage
Tests
Repair
On receipt of equipment
As required
Every 30 days
As required
Every 30 days or
after repair and
service
As required
Para 3-1
Paras 3-6, 3-7
Para 3-7
Chapter 9
Para 5-3, 5-4
Chapter 7
6-1/(6-2 blank)

CHAPTER 7

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
7-1. Responsibilities. Repair at the di­rect support (DS) level consists of re­placing damaged or malfunctioning compo-
nents found during inspection and checkout. is performed only to the extent necessary to accomplish the required repairs. Re­fer to the Maintenance Allocation Chart
(MAC) in appendix B
level of responsibility
7-3. General.
structions for removal and replacement of assemblies and parts that need repair. Refer to appendix C for location of parts.
7-4. Repair and Replacement Instructions.
Removal of major assemblies
to determine the
for maintenance
Section II.
This section contains in-
REPAIR OF TDR
GENERAL
functions. Items not identified in the MAC, such as accessory equipment, may be repaired by direct support mainte­nance personnel, if authorized by perti­nent directives.
7-2. Depot Repaired Components. Items
that cannot be repaired or disposed of
at DS should be sent to depot for repair
or disposition.
Refer to the MAC.
a. Fuses.
on the front panel. All dc fuses and
spares are located on the power supply board inside the instrument. Remove
the TDR from its case (See paragraph
5-4c).
the top of the unit. The fuses are up-
right plug-in types located near the
center of the instrument (see figures
7-1 and C-1).
b.
ease on the TDR proceed as follows:
adapters from the cable connector.
Remove the aluminum shield from
When the cabinet is removed high voltages may be present.
Replacing Case. To replace the
(1) Remove any termination and
All ac line fuses are located
Figure 7-1.
(2) Remove the battery pack and
power cord from the back of the TDR.
Power supply board DC fuse
location
7-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
(3) Place the EMI shields on the top
and bottom of the TDR.
(4) Stand the TDR on its face.
(5) Slide the case over the back of
the unit, until it has reached the sub-
panel.
(6) Tighten the four screws on the back of the case until the case is aligned with the groove at the back of the sub–
panel.
(7) Make sure the case is in the groove; then, using a torque screw­driver, tighten the four screws to 10
inch–pounds.
NOTE
If the screws are not tightened equally to the required torque, the watertight integrity of the case can be destroyed.
(8) Place the battery pack in its
compartment and tighten the two screws
(finger tight is sufficient).
(9) Place the power cord and the
rest of the accessories in the front cover
storage compartment and latch it closed.
(10) Place the front cover over the
front cover panel and close the latches.
7-2

CHAPTER 8

FINAL INSPECTION
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
8-1. General. condition of the TDR after repair or re– placement, a final inspection must be made.
8-2. Final Inspection Checks. Table 8-1
lists final inspection checks for the TDR
Assembly repaired or replaced
Assembled TDR
(main case) and
all accessories.
The inspection is to be made
To ensure operational
Section II.
Table 8-1.
Assembly reference designation
FINAL INSPECTION CHECKS
TDR final inspection checks
a. b. Check for completeness. c.
Inspect for visible damage.
Perform turn-on procedures.
GENERAL
before the TDR is either returned to use
or placed in stock.
series of checks.
after it is repaired or replaced. Refer­ences are provided for each check.
Checks
The inspection is a
References
Paragraph 1-5 b. Table 1-1. Paragraph 2-3.
8-1/(8-2 blank)

CHAPTER 9

PREPARATION FOR SHIPMENT AND STORAGE
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
9-1. General. plies to the TDR when contained in the shelter. quired, but the following general steps should be taken:
No special preparation is re-
Preparation for travel ap-
PREPARATION FOR TRAVEL (IN SHELTER)
Section II.
9-2. Preparation of TDR.
Packing.
a.
(1) Place TDR in corrugated contain­ers in which it was shipped in accordance with Federal Specification PPP-B–636, style RSC (export), type CF, grade W5c,
class WR.
(2) At the corners of each container,
and to block the panel assembly above and below, re-use built-up corrugated blocking with double wall ac flute in ac­cordance with Federal Specification PPP– F-320, type CR, grade DW200, class DOM.
a.
Place all accessory equipment and
group test cables in the TDR cover.
b.
Secure the cover in the closed
position with the two side clamps.
SHIPMENT
(3) Apply adhesive per MIL-A-101
to flaps of containers and close the flaps.
(4) Apply 2-inch waterproof tape in accordance with Federal Specification PPP-T-76 over all corners and open
seams.
(5) Mark container in accordance with MIL–STD-129.
b.
Shipping Documents. Prepare shipping documents to accompany all freight in accordance with AR 725.50
Section III.
9-3. Preparation.
a.
Perform applicable checks listed in
table 8-1 to ensure operational readiness of the equipment.
performed every 90 days while equipment is in administrative storage.
b. Select a storage area or site that best conforms to the following require­ments:
(1) Level storage surface.
These checks must be
STORAGE
(2) Maximum protection
weather and pilferage.
(3) Adequate drainage.
(4) Access to permit inspection,
maintenance, and removal from storage.
c.
Place equipment on blocks or dun-
nage to prevent contact with the ground
or a damp floor.
against
9-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
d.
Mark or tag the equipment “admin-
istrative storage.”
operated while in the administrative stor– age category except at the 90–day inter­vals when checkout is performed to en– sure operation condition (refer to TM
740-90-1).
9-4.
least once each month.
stored outdoors, a visual inspection should be made immediately following
hard rains, heavy snow storms, wind­storms, and other adverse conditions.
Inspection and Maintenance.
a.
Visually inspect the equipment at
Equipment will not be
For equipment
b. Disassemble or unpack equipment
only as necessary to determine the full
extent of deterioration or damage found during visual inspection.
Perform preventive maintenance or
c. repair immediately to correct any deterior– ation or damage.
d. Record each inspection, condition of the equipment at time of inspection, and corrective action taken. Attach this
record to the equipment in such a manner
as to be protected from the elements.
9-2

APPENDIX A

REFERENCES
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
A-1.
A-2.
A-3.
A-4.
A-5.
Administrative Aids
Index of Administrative Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DA Pam 310-1
The Army Maintenance Management System . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Related Maintenance Technical Manuals
Materials Used for Cleaning, Preserving, Abrading and Cementing Ordnance
Materiel and Related Materials Including Chemicals . . ..TM 9-247
Painting Instructions for Field Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Related Commercial Maintenance Manuals
Tektronix 1502-1 Time Domain Reflectometer, Instruction Manual-070-
1792-00, September 1975
Related Calibration Manuals
Calibration Requirements for the Maintenance of Army
Materiel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calibration Procedure for Time Domain Reflectometer
Tektronix Type 1502-l...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Related Publications
TM 38-750
TM 43-0139
TB 43-180
TB 11-6625-2860-35
Requisitioning, Receipt, and Issue System . . . . . . . . . .
Administrative Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Destruction to Prevent Enemy Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marking for Shipment and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tape, Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Paper (for carton
sealing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tape, Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive, Masking, Paper. . .
Adhesive, Water Resistant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiberboard; Corrugated and Solid, Sheet Stock
(Container Grade), and Cut Shapes
Plastic Film (Polyethylene Thin Gage) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Box, Fiberboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AR 725-50 TM 740-90-1 TM 750-244-2
MIL-STD-129
PPP-T-76 UU-T-106 MMM-A-260 (Replaces MIL-A-101)
L-P-378 PPP-B-636
A-1/(A-2 blank)

APPENDIX B

MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Section I.
B-1. General.
a. The maintenance allocation chart
identifies the maintenance operations that
must be performed. It assigns each of those operations to the lowest level of
maintenance authorized to perform the complete task, or any part of the task, in terms of availability of time, tools, test and support equipment, skills and
employment of the subsystem.
b. The Maintenance Allocation Chart
(MAC) in section II designates overall responsibility for the performance of maintenance functions for the TDR.
c.
Section III lists the special tools and test equipment required for each maintenance function as referenced from
section II.
d. Section IV contains supplemental instructions on explanatory notes for a particular maintenance function.
B-2. Maintenance Functions.
a. Inspect. To determine the service­ability of an item by comparing its phys­ical, mechanical and/or electrical charac­teristics with established standards
through examination.
INTRODUCTION
replenish fuel, lubricants, hydraulic fluids, or compressed air supplied.
d. Adjust.
scribed limits, by bringing into proper
or exact position, or by setting the opera-
ting characteristics to specified para­meters.
e.
Align. To adjust specified variable elements of an item to bring about opti­mum or desired performance.
f. Calibrate.
corrections to be made or to be adjusted on instruments or test measuring and diagnostic equipments used in precision measurement.
two instruments, one of which is a certi-
fied standard of known accuracy, to de-
tect and adjust any discrepancy in the ac-
curacy of the instrument being compared.
Install.
g.
ing or fixing into position an item, part, or module (component or assembly) in a manner to allow the proper functioning of an equipment or system.
h. Replace.
serviceable like type part, subassembly,
or module (component or assembly) for an
unserviceable counterpart.
To maintain, within pre-
To determine and cause
Consists of comparisons of
The act of emplacing, seat-
The act of substituting a
b. Test. detect incipient failure by measuring the mechanical or electrical characteristics of an item and comparing those characteris­tics with prescribed standards.
Service. Operations required
c. periodically to keep an item in proper op­crating condition i.e., to clean (decon­taminate), preserve, drain, paint or
To verify serviceability and
Repair.
i.
nance services1 or other maintenance ac-
tions 2 to restore serviceability to an item
1
Services - inspect, test, service, adjust,
align, calibrate, or replace.
2
Action – welding, grinding, riveting, straightening, facing, remachining, or resurfacing.
The application of mainte-
B-1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
by correcting specific damage, fault, mal­function, or failure in a part, subassem­bly, module (component or assembly), and item, or system.
j.
Overhaul.
(services/actions) necessary to restore an item to a completely serviceable/opera­tional condition as prescribed by mainte­nance standards (i.e., DMWR) in appro­priate technical publication. Overhaul is normally the highest degree of mainte­nance performed by the Army. Overhaul does not normally return an item to like new condition.
k. Rebuild. vices/actions necessary for the restoration of unserviceable equipment to a like new conditions in accordance with original manufacturing standards. Rebuild is the highest degree of materiel maintenance applied to Army equipment. The rebuild operation includes the act of returning to zero those age measurements (hours/ miles, etc.) considered in classifying Army equipments/components.
B-3. Column Entries Used in the MAC.
a.
Column 1, Group Number. Column
1 lists group numbers, the purpose of which is to identify components, assem– blies, subassemblies, and modules with the next higher assembly.
b.
Column 2, Component/Assembly. Column 2 contains the names of compo­nents, assemblies, subassemblies, and modules for which maintenance is author– ized.
c.
Column 3, Maintenance Functions. Column 3 lists the functions to be per­formed on the item listed in column 2.
(For detailed explanation of these functions , see para. B-2).
d. Column 4, Maintenance Category.
(1) Column 4 specifies, by the listing
of a “work time” figure in the appropriate
sub-column(s), the lowest level of
The maintenance effort
Consists of those ser-
maintenance authorized to perform the function listed in column 3. This figure represents the active time required to perform the maintenance function, at the indicated level of maintenance.
(2) If the number or complexity of
the tasks within the listed maintenance function vary at different maintenance
levels, appropriate will be shown for each level. The num­ber of man-hours specified by the “work time” figure represents the average time required to restore an item (assembly,
subassembly, component, module, end item, or system) to a serviceable condition under typical field operating conditions. This time includes preparation time, troubleshooting time, and quality assur­ance/quality control time in addition to the time required to perform the specific tasks identified for the maintenance func­tions authorized in the maintenance al­location chart.
for the various maintenance levels are as
follows:
C - Operator or crew. O - Organization maintenance. F - Direct support maintenance.
H - General support maintenance.
D - Depot maintenance.
e.
Column 5, Tools and Equipment.
Column 5 specifies,
mon tool sets (not individual tools) and
special tools, test,
ment required to perform the designated
function.
f. Column 6, Remarks. Column 6 contains a letter code in alphabet order which is keyed to the remarks contained
in section IV.
B-4. Column Entries Used in Tool and
Test Equipment Requirements (Section III).
a.
Column 1, Tool or Test Equipment Reference Code. The tool and test equip­ment reference code correlates with a
“work time” figures
The symbol designations
by code, those com-
and support equip-
B-2
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
maintenance function on the identified end item or component.
b. Column 2, Maintenance Category.
The lowest level of maintenance author-
ized to use the tool or test equipment.
c.
Column 3, Nomenclature. Name or
identification of the tool or test equip-
ment.
d. Column 4, National/NATO Stock
Number.
The National or NATO stock
number of tool or test equipment.
Section II.
MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART FOR TIME DOMAIN
REFLECTOMETER TYPE 1502-1 (TDR)
(1)
GROUP
NUMBER
1
1
COMPONENT. ASSEMBLY
Tektronix Time
fh,ttery
(2)
Domain
fteflectometer Type
1502-%
MAINTENANcE
FUNCTION
Inspect
Test Service
lnst.dl Replace
e. Column 5, Tool Number. The manu-
facturer’s part number.
B-5. Explanation of Columns to Section IV.
a.
Reference Code.
The code scheme
recorded in column 1, section III.
b. Remarks.
This column list infor­mation pertinent to the maintenance function being performed as indicated on the MAC, section II.
(3)
Service Replace
MAINTENANCE C4TEGORY
c
(4)
o
F
.1
.5 .5 .2 .2
!.
o
D
H
(5)
TOOLS AND
EQUIPMENT
(6)
REMARKS
B-3
TM9-6625-2801-14&P
SECTION III. TOOL AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS
FOR TEKTRONIX TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER TYPE 1502-1
TOOL OR TEST
EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE NATIONAL/NATO TOOL
REF NUMBER CATEGORY NOMENCLATURE STOCK NUMBER NUMBER
1 F FLUKE 8000A
DIGITAL MULTIMETER
2 F SHORTED BNC CONNECTOR
B-4

APPENDIX C

MAINTENANCE REPAIR PARTS LIST
TM 9-6225-2801-14&P
C-1. Introduction. authorized repair parts for performance of maintenance of the Time Domain Re­flectometer Tektronix Type 1502-1.
C-2. Explanation of Columns. The following provides an explanation of columns found in the listings.
a.
Figure.
figure number of the illustration in which
the item is shown.
b. Item. number used to identify each item called out in the illustration.
c.
Part No. This column indicates the primary number used which controls the design and characteristics of the item by means of its engineering drawings, speci­fications, standards, and inspection re­quirements, to identify an item or range of items.
When a stock numbered item is requisitioned, the repair part received may have a different part number than the part being replaced.
d. Description.
the item name and a minimum description
to identify the item.
e.
Manufacturer. vides the name of the manufacturer of a part where the manufacturer differs from the manufacturer of the Time Domain Reflectometer.
C–3. Abbreviations.
" #
Actr
This column indicates the
This column indicates the
Inch Number size Actuator
This appendix lists
NOTE
This column provides
This column pro-
Adptr Align Al Assem Assy Atten AWG Bd
Brkt Brs
Brz
Bshg Cab Cap Cer Chas Ckt Comp
Conn Cov Cplg Crt Cur Deg
Dia
Dwr Elctrn Elec Elctlt Elem EPL Eqpt
Fb
Ext
Fil Flex Flh Flm Fltr Fr Fstnr Ft Fxd
Gskt Hd Hdl Hex Hex hd
Adapter
Alignment Aluminum Assembled Assembly Attenuator American wire gage Board Bracket Brass Bronze
Bushing Cabinet Capacitor Ceramic Chassis Circuit Composition
Connector Cover Coupling Cathode ray tube Current Degree Diameter Drawer Electron Electrical Electrolytic Element
Electrical parts list Equipment Fast blow External Fillister head Flexible
Flat head Film
Filter
Frame or front Fastener Foot Fixed Gasket Head
Handle
Hexagon
Hexagonal head
C-1
TM 9-6225-2801-14&P
Hex soc Hlcps Hlext Hv IC ID Ident Implr In Incand Insul Intl LED Lphldr Mach Mech Met Mtg Nip Non wir OBD OD Ovh PC PCB Ph brz Pl
Plstc PN Pnh
Pwr Qtz Rcpt
Res
Rf
Rgd
Hexagonal socket Helical compression Helical extension High voltage Integrated circuit Inside diameter Identification Impeller Inch Incandescent
Insulator Internal Light emitting diode Lampholder Machine Mechanical
Metal Mounting Nipple Not wire wound
Order by description Outside diameter
Oval head
Printed circuit
Printed circuit board
Phosphor bronze
Plain or plate
Plastic
Part number
Pan head
Power
Quartz
Receptacle
Resistor
Radio Frequency
Rigid
Rlf Rtnr
Sch Scope Scr SE Sect Sel Semicond Sens Shld Shldr Skt Sl Slflkg Slvg
Spr Sq SST Stl
Sw T
Term Thd
Thk Tnsn Tpg Trh V Var
W/ Wshr WW Xfmr Xstr Xtal
Relief Retainer Socket head Oscilloscope Screw Single end Section Selected Semiconductor Sensitive Shield Shouldered Socket Slide Self-locking Sleeving
Spring Square Stainless steel
Steel
Switch Tube
Terminal Thread
Thick Tension Tapping
Truss head Voltage Variable With Washer Wire wound
Transformer Transistor
Crystal
C-2
TM9-6625-2801-14&P
TABLE C-1. REPLACEABLE ELECTRICAL PARTS
FIGURE ITEM FIGURE DESCRIPTION
C-1 1 159-0029-00 *FUSE, CARTRIDGE:0.3A,3AG, SLO-BLOW
C-1 1 150-0029-00 *FUSE, CARTRIDGE:0.3A,3AG,SLO-BLOW
C-1 2 159-0128-00 *FUSE, CARTRIDGE:2A,125V, 5SEC
C-1 2 159-0128-00 *FUSE, CARTRIDGE:2A,125V, 5SEC
C-1 2 159-0128-00 *FUSE, CARTRIDGE:2A,125V, 5 SEC
C-1 2 159-0128-00 *FUSE, CARTRIDGE:2A,125V, 5 SEC
C-1 3 016-0595-00 BATTERY PACK
TABLE C-2. STANDARD ACCESSORIES
FIGURE ITEM PART NO. DESCRIPTION
C-2 1 016-0297-00 VISOR, CRT:
C-2 2 103-0028-00 ADAPTER, CONN:BNC TO BNC
C-2 3 011-0123-00 TERM, COAXIAL:50 OHM, BNC
C-2 4 012-0482-00 CABLE ASSY, RF:50 OHM, 36 INCH LONG
C-2 5 161-0066-00 CABLE ASSY, PWR:3 WIRE, 98 INCH LONG
C-2 6 003-0700-01 RULE, SLIDE:TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER
C-2 7 159-0029-00 FUSE, CARTRIDGE:0.3A,3AG,SLO-BLOW
159-0054-00 FUSE, CARTRIDGE:0.15A,3AG,250V,
SLO-BLOW
C-2 8 378-0055-00 FILTER, MESH:CRT
*STOCKED ITEM
C-3
TM 9-6225-2801-14&P
C-4
Figure C-1.
Replaceable electrical parts
TM 9-6225-2801-14&P
Figure C-2.
Standard accessories
C-5/(C-6 blank)
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
INDEX
Chapter, Para.
Figure, Table
Subject
Number
A, B
Accessories, Control Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3c
Accessories, Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3d
Camera Use with TDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3d(3)
Mesh Filter for the CRT... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3d(1)
Viewing Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3d(2)
C
Cable Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable Problems, Typical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Evaluating a Discontinuity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Locating a Discontinuity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Than 50 Ohms Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Typical Cable Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camera Use With TDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checkout Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checks, Detailed Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fogging Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Horizontal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preliminary Connections and Set-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Focus and Astigmatism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vertical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-Y Output Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Analysis, Simplified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .....
Chart Recorder ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning
Crt Implosion Shield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Content Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Settings
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-4 2-4e 2-4 2-4a 2-4c 2-4b 2-4e 2-4d 1-3, 3-9 2-2d(3)
3-2 5-4 5-4f 5-4b
5-4l 5- 4k
5-4a
5-4d
5-4c
5-4g
5-4i
5-4h
5-4j 5-4e 5-4m 4-1
4-1c
4-1a 4-1b
3- 6d 3- 6
C
3-6a 3-6b 1-1b
2-3c 2-3b
Index 1
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Subject
INDEX - Continued
Chapter, Para.
Figure, Table
Number
D,E
Depot Repaired Description . . .
Accessories General . . .
Main Case .
Destruction of Material to Prevent Enemy Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Detailed Performance Checks and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fogging Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Horizontal.. . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preliminary Connections and Set-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Focus and Astigmatism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vertical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage Measurements.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-Y Output Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discontinuity
Evaluation of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Location of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7-2 1-6 1-6b(2), T 1-1 1-6a 1-6b(1) 1-4 5-4 5-4f 5-4b 5-4l
5-4k 5-4a 5-4d 5-4C 5-4g 5-4i 5-4h 5-4j 5-4e 5-4m
2-4c 2-4b
F, G, H
Fault Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final Inspection Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forms and Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Panel Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses, Repair and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-5, T 5-1 8-1 8-2, T 8-1 1-2 2-1, T 2-1, 7-4a
F 2-1
I, J, K
Incident and Reflected Pulses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F 2-4
9-4
L
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-4
Index 2
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
INDEX - Continued
Chapter, Para.
Figure, Table
Subject
Number
M, N
Maintenance Allocation Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Maintenance Efforts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2, T6-1
Maintenance Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Maintenance Repair Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Mesh Filter Use . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3d(1)
O
Operating Power Selection
Battery Connections . .
230 Volt Operation . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........
2-2 2-2a, F 2-2 2-2b, F 2-3
P, Q
Performance Checks . . . . .
Performance Checks/Fault Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation for Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipping Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation for Performance Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation for Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation for Travel (In Shelter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3 5-1 9-2
9-2a 9-2b
5-2
9-3 9-1 3-5 1-1a
R
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair and Replacement Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replaceable Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
App. A
7-4 7-4b 7-4a 7-1
3-3
C-1
S
Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......
Servicing Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipment, Preparation for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipping Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Simplified Circuit Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage, Preparation for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1 3-7 9-2 9-2a 9-2b 4-1 4-1c 4-1a 4-1b
9-3
Index 3
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
Subject
INDEX - Continued
Chapter, Para.
Figure, Table
Number
T
Tabulated Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDR Control Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel (In Shelter), Preparation for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn-on Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-7, T
2-3b
9-1 T 5-1 2-3
1-2
U
Unpacking and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1
V
Viewing Hood Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3d(22)
W, X, Y, Z
Watertight Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-8
Index 4
By Order of the Secretary of the Army:
Official:
ROBERT M. JOYCE
Brigadier General, United States Army
The Adjutant General
Distribution:
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
E. C. MEYER
General, United States Army
Chief of Staff
To be distributed in accordance with Special List.
TM 9-6625-2801-14&P
049589
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