Designed as a flexible, high-performance and cost-effective solution for System
Integrators and End Users alike, this mainboard provides the power and
expandability to meet the requirements of the most advanced operating systems
and software applications.
This mainboard is a high performance Pentium –based (FSB 100MHz) system
board that utilizes the Intel® 810 chipset on micro-ATX Platform, providing next
generation features and great graphics performance at a lower cost.
By incorporating such advanced features as AMR, AC97 audio, Super I/O, Ultra
DMA/66 (*) Bus Mastering IDE, Universal Serial Bus (USB) and Hardware
Monitoring onto the mainboard, optimum system performance is assured and
system design and implementation is simplified.
Fully “Plug & Play” compatible via an Award BIOS, this mainboard facilitates
easy system configuration and peripheral setup. Also, the Award BIOS supports
ACPI Readiness and is compatible with the PC’98 specification. This mainboard is
the ideal foundation for high-end computer systems.
* For the mainboard that uses FW82810 plus FW82801AB chipsets, PCI Bus Master IDE
support up to UltraDMA/33 only.
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INTRODUCTION
Features & Specifications
ProcessorSocket 370 support Intel Celeron processors up to 500 MHz
ChipsetIntel 810
BIOSAward BIOS support DMI, Plug-and-Play, ACPI, Boot from
CD-ROM, LS-120 120MB F.D.D., ZIP Devices
Support Symbios SCSI BIOS
Anti-virus BIOS for prevention against boot-virus
System Memory
On-board I/O
Features
Advanced
Features
PCI Bus Master
IDE
Power
Connector
Expansion Slots1 AMR Slot, 3×32-bit PCI Slots
Switching VR
Form Factor
2×168-pin DIMM Sockets up to 512MB SDRAM Memory
Capacity. Support 8/16/32/64/128/256 MB Memory Module
1×Floppy Port ( LS120)2×USB ports
1×Parallel Port (EPP, ECP Port) 1×IrDA TX/RX Header
1×Serial Port (16550 Fast UART Compatible)
1×Serial Header (16550 Fast UART Compatible)
1× Digital Video Output Header
1×MIDI/game port
1×Audio Jacks: Line Out, Line In, and Mic. In
1×Video Port
5. SB-Link to support Sound Blaster cards for early DOS games
6. Xstore Pro IDE Bus Master Software Driver (*)
7. Anti-Virus PC-Cillin Software (*)
8. Suspend to RAM (STR) to support “Instantly Available” PC
9. Supports AMR for MC97 Modem upgrade
10. Optional daughter board to support digital video output
2×UltraDMA/66PCI Bus Master IDE Ports support up to
66MB/s (*)
3V, 5V and 12V 20-pin ATX 20-pin Power Connector
Switching Voltage Regulator to support 1.3V to 3.5V
Micro-ATX Size (6.6” x 8.0” or 200mm x 245mm)
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INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
Remark:The XStore Pro IDE Driver enhances memory management by working with the
Windows 95/98 operating system, resulting in higher system performance by
implementing "read-ahead caching after seeking". This is especially effective with
the large block sizes of modern hard disks.
PC-cillin anti-virus software provides a powerful defense against viruses to
protect data integration.
* For the mainboard that uses FW82810 plus FW82801AB chipsets, PCI Bus
Master IDE support up to UltraDMA/33 only.
Package ChecklistYour mainboard package should include the items listed below. Damaged or
missing items should be reported to your vendor.
þ The mainboard
þ Floppy disk ribbon cable
þ IDE ribbon cable
þ RS232 9-pin COM2 serial port bracket
þ This Installation Guide
þ BIOS, Driver & Utility Guide
þ CD-ROM containing the following support software:
(The latest drivers can always be found at their respective web sites.)
§ Intel IDE Bus Master driver
http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets
§ Support software for updating the FLASH BIOS
§ HighPoint® XStore Pro IDE Bus Master
http://www.highpoint-tech.com
§ Trend ® PC-cillin Anti-Virus software
http://www.antivirus.com
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Board Level Feature
INTRODUCTION
1.PCI slots11. USB connectors
2.AC97 codec chip12. PS/2 mouse connector (top)
3.Digital Video Out13. PS/2 keyboard connector (bottom)
4.AMR Slot14. CPU socket (Socket 370)
5.MIDI/Game port15. Power connector
6.Audio port16.
7.COM2 connector17. DIMM sockets
8.VGA port18. Primary IDE connector
9.Printer port19. Secondary IDE connector
10. COM1 connector20. Floppy connector* Board Size: Micro-ATX 245 mm x 200 mm (8” x 6.6”)
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Intel 810 chipset
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INTRODUCTION
1. PCI Slots: (3) 32-bit PCI slots are provided.
2. AC97 Codec Chip: AC97 Audio Codec chip.
3. Digital Video Out: A manufacturer’s proprietary bus that connects to the
optional TV-Out or Panel-Link daughter board.
4. AMR Slot: The Audio Modem Riser is a new standard interface for cost-
14. CPU Socket: ZIF Socket 370 for Intel Celeron processors up to 500 MHz.
15. Power Connector: 20-Pin ATX Power Connector.
16. Intel® 810 Chipset: Supports Intel Celeron CPUs, AC97, AGP and Digital
Video Out.
17. DIMM Sockets: (2) 168-pin DIMM sockets are provided to support a
maximum RAM memory capacity of 512 MB. DIMM types of 3.3 Volt true
SDRAM is supported and automatically detected by the BIOS.
18. Primary IDE Connector: Connector for first IDE channel. The on-board
PCI Bus Mastering IDE controller features support for DMA Mode 2 and PIO
Modes 3 and 4 for faster data transfer rates. (2) Connectors are provided for
support of up to (4) IDE devices on two channels. ATAPI Tape Drives and
CD-ROMs are also supported.
19. Secondary IDE Connector: Connector for second IDE channel.
Static PrecautionsStatic electricity can be a serious danger to the electronic components on this mainboard. To
avoid damage caused by electrostatic discharge, observe the following precautions:
ü Don’t remove the mainboard from its anti-static packaging until you are ready to install
it into a computer case. Also, handle add-in cards and modules by the edges or mounting
bracket.
ü Before you handle the mainboard in any way, touch a grounded, anti-static surface, such
as an unpainted portion of the system chassis, for a few seconds to discharge any builtup static electricity.
Installing the CPU
üWARNING: Use of a CPU Cooling Fan is required to prevent CPU from
overheating. The Fan should be installed first before inserting the CPU into its
socket.
1. Locate the ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) Socket 370.
2. First open the socket by pulling the lever
sideways, then upwards. Notice how the lever
locks in place when pressed all the way down.
3. The CPU must be inserted with the correct
orientation. One corner of the CPU has a
“Notch” and looks different that the other three.
This corner is also missing a pin unlike the other
three. Align this corner towards the end of the
lever as shown in the figure at right. Insert the
CPU, press it down.
4. Close the lever until it locks into place.
The CPU speed will be automatically detected by the mainboard BIOS. Manual
setting is also possible. Refer to the BIOS, Driver & Utility Guide for details.
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INSTALLATION
Setting the Jumpers
Jumpers are used on this mainboard to select various settings and features. A 2-pin
jumper has two settings: Open and Short (or Closed). The jumper is closed by
placing the Jumper Cap across the two pins, thereby connecting them. 3-pin
jumpers can be set to pins 1-2 or 2-3 connected. Pin-1 is labeled on the circuit
board.
3-pin Jumper2-pin Jumper
Pin 1-2
Pin 2-3
Keyboard Power-on Jumper (JP1)
This mainboard features the Keyboard Power-on function. For example, you may
press any key on the keyboard to power on the system, or you may choose to type a
password to power on the system. These options are set in the IntegratedPeripherals of the BIOS. (Please refer to the BIOS, Driver & Utility Guide.)
Open
Short
Note: If you choose to use a password to power on the system, it is recommended
to keep a written record of your password. If you forget the password, you must
remove the battery AND disconnect the mainboard’s power supply for a couple of
seconds then re-install them back. This is the only way you can power on your
system again.
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INSTALLATION
Setting the Bus Clock Override Jumper (JP2)
Setting the Bus Clock Override Jumper to Enabled overrides the CPU’s default Bus
Clock and set it at 100 MHz.
• Over-clocking may cause serious system damage.
Locking/Unlocking the Flash BIOS (JP3)
To re-program the mainboard BIOS, short this jumper to unlock the flash BIOS.
Lock the BIOS to prevent writing to the flash BIOS.
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INSTALLATION
Onboard AC97 Audio Selection Jumper (JP4)
Set this jumper to Enabled if you are using the onboard AC97 audio features. Also
make sure the “AC97 Audio” option is Enabled (default) in the IntegratedPeripherals of the BIOS. (Please refer to the BIOS, Driver & Utility Guide.)
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INSTALLATION
Clear CMOS (JP5)
If you have set the password, either to protect the BIOS configuration or to restrict
access to the computer, the password is stored in CMOS RAM. If you forget the
password, the CMOS can be cleared by setting this jumper to Clear CMOS.
In case there is a CMOS error or improper CPU setting through the mainboard’s
BIOS that causes boot failure, the CMOS must cleared by setting this jumper to
Clear CMOS to allow the system to boot.
* Clearing the CMOS will clear all user-defined BIOS setup options.
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INSTALLATION
Connections
Cooling Fans
These connectors are small 3pin Header Connectors that
provide 12-Volt power for CPU
and chassis cooling fans. Plug
in the fan cable to the
connector. Pin-2 corresponds to
the RED power lead as shown:
Power Supply Connector
This mainboard features an ATX-style Power Supply Connector. This connector is
keyed to prevent connection in the wrong direction. Line up the locking
mechanism on the connector from the Power Supply with the tab on the mainboard
connector. Press down until the two connectors are locked.
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INSTALLATION
System Function Connector Block (CN4)
Pins [3 & 5] Power LED lead – Pins 3 and 5 connect to the power LED lead from
the system’s case. In case you case comes with a five-pin keylock & power LED
connector, use the connector block marked as Keylock.
Pins [7 & 9] SMI suspend switch lead - If your system’s case has a suspend
switch, hook the lead from the switch to pins 7 & 9. A suspend switch is used to
save electricity by putting the system into a suspend mode when the computer is
not being used. For this switch to be functional, “Suspend Mode” must first be
enabled in the Power Management Setup in the BIOS Setup utility.
Pins [17 & 19] Reset switch lead - Connects to the Reset Switch lead from the
system’s case. The reset switch is used to “cold-boot” the system without actually
turning off the power, reducing wear and tear on the power supply.
Pins [2, 6, 8 & 10] Keyboard lock switch lead – Pins 2 & 6 connect to the power
LED from the system’s case, Pins 8 and 10 connect to the case-mounted keylock
switch.
Pins [14 & 20] Speaker connector - Connects to the Speaker lead from the
system’s case.
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INSTALLATION
Soft Power Switch (CN2)
Connects to the Power Switch featured on ATX case designs. This switch must be
hooked up before the system can be powered on, unlike traditional “Baby-AT”
designs where the power switch is located on the Power Supply itself.
Note: Under the following two conditions, you have to press and hold the switch
for more than 4 seconds to power off your system, regardless of the “Soft-Off byPWR-BTTN” setting in the Power Management Setup of the BIOS.
• Shortly after the system is powered on, when the BIOS message is not yet
appear.
• When CPU hangs.
HDD Activity LED (CN3)
Hook the IDE LED lead to this connector, with the RED lead corresponding to
Pin-1.
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INSTALLATION
IrDA-Compliant Infrared Module Connector
The IrDA connector bracket hooks directly to this connector on the mainboard.
This connector provides support for the optional wireless transmitting and
receiving infrared module. You must first configure through the BIOS setup where
UART2 is directed, COM2 or IrDA.
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INSTALLATION
Wake-up On LAN Connector (CN10)
The Wake-up On LAN function will allow the network to wake up a Soft Power
Down (Soft-Off) PC. However, if your system is in the Suspend mode, you can
wake-up the system only through an IRQ or DMA interrupt. To use the Wake-up
On LAN function, you may also have to enable the related option in the mainboard
BIOS.
Connect the cable that comes with your LAN card to this connector on the system
board. Refer to the add-in card’s manual for details.
Note: Your LAN card must support Magic Packet in order to use the Wake-up On
LAN function.
Wake-on-Ring Function (CN11)
The Wake-on-Ring function allows the modem to remotely power on the system.
To use this function, you may also have to enable the related option in the
mainboard BIOS.
For the function to work for an internal modem card, you must also connect the
Wake-on-Ring cable on the modem card to the Wake-on-Ring function connector
on the mainboard.
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INSTALLATION
Serial and Parallel Ports
A 25-pin D-Sub header is provided on the back panel for a multi-mode bidirectional parallel port.
One 9-pin D-Sub headers are also provided on the back panel for Serial ports.For the second serial port, plug the 10-pin cable of the serial port bracket to the
COM2 connector on the mainboard.
VGA Connector
This mainboard has built-in VGA features. A 15-pin connector is provided on the
back panel for connecting to the VGA connector from the monitor.
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INSTALLATION
Digital Video Out
This is a manufacturer’s proprietary bus that connects to the cable from optional
TV-Out or Panel-Link daughter board. This bus support traditional TVs as well as
the new digital flat panel displays.
USB Connectors
These two connectors permit connection of two USB peripheral devices directly to
the system without an external hub.
PS/2Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
These two connectors are located on the back panel of the mainboard.
PS/2
M ouse
Keyboard
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Installation Guide
USBPS/2
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INSTALLATION
SB-Link
Connect SB-Link cable on the
Creative Sound Blaster Card to this
connector. This PC to PCI bridge
provides backward compatibility
between PCI and ISA audio chips
for earlier DOS games.
5
6
Floppy Drives
The on-board floppy controller supports (2) floppy disk drives with the floppy
ribbon cable provided. Make sure the RED stripe on the ribbon cable is oriented
towards Pin-1. Notice the “twist” between the sets of connectors on the floppy
cable. The floppy drive “A” position is at the END of the cable, whereas floppy
drive “B” is hooked to one of the connectors on the other side of the twist. The
cable provides both “Edge” and “Pin” connectors for both the A and B positions to
match the connector on your floppy drives.
1
2
1
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INSTALLATION
IDE Hard Drives and CD-ROMs
The on-board Enhanced IDE controller can support up to (4) IDE hard drives or
other ATAPI devices, such as CD-ROMs. This controller, as with all Enhanced
IDE controllers, consists of both Primary and Secondary ports. Each port has an
associated connector and cable which can support up to (2) ATAPI devices each.
All IDE devices have jumpers which allow the user to configure the device as
either “Master” or “Slave”. A Master device is one that is ALONE on the IDE
cable, whereas a Slave device is installed as a SECOND device on the same cable.
Keep in mind that the Master device will appear before the Slave device in the
CMOS Setup, as well as the Operating System software. *Refer to the device
documentation for jumper settings.
The Secondary IDE port can be used for up to (2) additional ATAPI devices.
Normally it’s recommended that you connect your first hard drive to the Primary
port, and the first CD-ROM to the Secondary.
Make sure to align the RED stripe on the ribbon cable with Pin-1 on the mainboard
IDE connector. On most hard drives and CD-ROMs, the RED stripe should be
oriented towards the power connector of the device.
1 1
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INSTALLATION
MIDI/Game Port
You may plug a joystick or game pad to this 15-pin female connector for game
playing, or connect a MIDI device for playing or editing audio.
Audio Port
You can connect powered speakers or headphones to Line Out jack. Cassette
players or other external audio sources can be connected to Line In jack. Plug in
your microphones to MIC jack.
Note:To use the on-board direct sound AC97 audio features, set jumper JP4 to Enabled.
Also make sure to enable (default) the “AC97 Audio” option in Integrated
Peripherals of the BIOS.
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INSTALLATION
Audio Connectors
Two types of CD Audio connectors are available for connecting the CD-ROM drive
using CD audio cables. Make sure red lead is oriented toward pin 1.
Installing an AMR Card
One AMR (Audio/Modem Riser) standard interface connector is provided for
Audio Codec 97 (AC97) and/or Modem Codec 97 (MC97) cards.
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INSTALLATION
Installing the Memory Modules (DIMM)
• This mainboard has two sockets available for 168-pin DIMMs. They can be
3.3 volt Unbuffered Synchronous DRAMs (SDRAM), 3.3 volt FPG or EDO
DRAMs.
• To ensure reliability, it is recommended to use PC100 SDRAM for
your 100MHz clocked SDRAM performance requirement.
• A total of (2) DIMMs can be installed for a maximum RAM capacity of
512MB.
To insert the DIMMs, the modules must be oriented in the correct way. Notice the
notches of the DIMM. Align these notches as shown in the diagram below. Gently
push the DIMM until the retainers on both sides of the socket lock the module in
place. To remove a DIMM, push the retainers outwards to release the module then
pull the module out of the socket.
notchnotch
DIMM1
DIMM2
1
1
1
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INSTALLATION
Installing the Support Drivers and Utilities
Included in your mainboard package you can find a CD-ROM containing support
drivers and utilities. Just insert the CD-ROM, and from the Autorun screen, click
the driver/utility that you want to install. Follow the on-screen instructions to
complete the installation.
* The screen will look different under different color mode.
More utilities can be found under the “Utilities” folder of the CD-ROM.
For Windows 95/98/NT4.0 UsersBefore beginning driver installation, you must first install the Intel 81x Chipset
Driver in order for your operating system to recognize the Intel 81x chipset.
Following is the driver’s installation procedure.
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INSTALLATION
Installing Intel 81x Chipset Driver for Windows
Windows 95/NT4.0Just click Install Intel 81x Chipset from the Autorun screen and follow the on-
screen instructions.
Windows 98Click Install Intel 81x Chipset from the Autorun screen and follow the on-screen
instructions. When the following dialog box appears, specify the path:
C:\Program Files\Intel\IntelINF\PRELOAD
Click OK and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
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SOFTWARE SUPPORT
For detailed information, please refer to the BIOS,Driver & Utility Guide
included in your mainboard package.
Mainboard BIOS
Shortly after the system is powered on, provided that the system is properly setup,
you will see the message:
Press DEL to enter SETUP
•Press the DEL key to enter the Award BIOS Setup program.
The Main Menu will appear on the screen. Use the arrow keys to select among the
items and press <Enter> to accept and enter the sub-menu.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 1984-1999 Award Software
4 Standard CMOS Features4 Frequency/Voltage Control4 Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults4 Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults4 Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password4 Power Management Setup Set User Password4 PnP / PCI Configurations Save & Exit Setup4 PC Health Status Exit Without Saving
Esc : Quit F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Select Load Optimized Defaults for optimum system performance.
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↑↓→← : Select Item
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SOFTWARE SUPPORT
Flash BIOS Programming Utility
Since this mainboard features FLASH BIOS, the user can simply re-program the
old BIOS using the AWDFLASH Utility (found under “Utilities” folder of the
supplied CD-ROM) as follows:
1. First, boot the system with DOS or to “Safe Mode” under Windows 95. This is
the only correct way to run the AWDFLASH Utility program.
2. Make sure the files “AWDFLASH.EXE” and the updated “BIN” file (which
contains the actual BIOS code) are in the same directory.
3. Changing to the directory where the two required files exist, type: AWDFLASH
and press [ENTER]. The AWDFLASH Utility Screen appears:
4. Type in the name of the new BIOS (.bin) file and hit [ENTER].
5. Backup the old BIOS by entering the name of the new backup file (such as
“backup.bin”) and press [ENTER].
6. To begin programming, hit “y”. The Utility can be aborted at this time by
hitting “n”.
7. A bar indicator will show the progress of the programming operation. After
successful completion, hit the reset button or power off the computer.
Be sure to perform “Load Optimized Defaults” for your new BIOS to synchronize
the previous BIOS with the updated BIOS.
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SOFTWARE SUPPORT
Symbios SCSI Configuration Utility
This mainboard features built-in Symbios SCSI BIOS. The Symbios SCSI
Configuration Utility is a menu driven utility that allows you to view and change
the default configuration settings for host adapters using Symbios 53C8XX chips.
In most cases you should not need to change the default configuration of your host
adapter. You may decide to alter these default values if there is a conflict between
device settings, or if you need to optimize system performance. A message appears
on your computer monitor (for about 5 seconds) during boot that looks like this:
Press Crtl-C to start Symbios Configuration Utility
If you decide to press Ctrl-C during boot, the following message appears:
After a brief pause, your computer will display the Main Menu of the utility.Note: Pressing Ctrl-A after memory count during re-boot allows you to recover the
default settings and reconfigure.
DMI Utility
This mainboard supports the Desktop Management Interface (DMI), which is a
new method of providing enterprise management for personal computers. The
main component of DMI is the Management Information Format Database (MIF),
which contains information about the computer system and its components, such as
BIOS version/vendor, CPU speed/type, memory size/type, L1/L2 cache, port
connectors (IDE, floppy, 2S/1P, USB, keyboard, mouse, ), slots … etc. Using DMI,
remote PC management software is able to obtain various information about the
system, including hardware profiles, capabilities, operational status, installation
dates, and other information about the system and its components.
This DMI utility, DMICFG.EXE (found under “Utilities” folder of the supplied
CD-ROM), allows you to add additional information, such as serial numbers,
vendor information, and enclosure/chassis configurations, into the MIF.
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FCC & DoC Compliance Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules, operation is subject to the following
two conditions.
1. This device may not cause harmful interference and,
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in residential installations. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interface to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television
equipment reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
l Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
l Move the equipment away from the receiver.
l Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
l Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional
suggestions.
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any change or modifications to the equipment
by the user not expressly approved by the grantee or manufacturer could void the user’s
authority to operate such equipment. The use of shielded cables for connection of the
monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations.
Page 34
27-0M0370-07
Page 35
BIOS, Driver & Utility Guide
Rev: 1.00S
Date: May - 99
MAINBOARD
∗ All other product names are trademarks or copyrights of their respective
owners.
∗ Specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change
About the BIOSThe Mainboard BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) acts as the bridge between your
Hardware (CPU, Disk Drives, Video, etc.) and Operating System Software
(Windows 95, OS/2 and so on…) The BIOS Setup (also called CMOS Setup) is
where many hardware configuration options are set and stored. This configuration
information will remain in the BIOS until it is changed, or cleared by removing the
battery for a while then reinstalling it back.
CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) refers to the chip in which
the BIOS information is stored.
This mainboard features Award BIOS, which provides an easy to use Setup
program to aid in hardware configuration. In this section we will look at the
various menus and options contained in the Award BIOS Setup Program. This
mainboard also features a “Flash” BIOS. A Flash BIOS can be upgraded via
software, thereby eliminating the need to actually replace the “BIOS Chip” on the
mainboard. Procedures for updating the BIOS follow this section.
The Award BIOS installed in your computer system’s ROM (Read Only Memory)
is a custom version of an industry standard BIOS. This means that it supports Intel
processor in a standard IBM-AT compatible input/output system.
Using SetupIn general, you use the arrow keys to highlight items, press <Enter> to select or
display the possible selections, use the <PageUp> and <PageDown> keys to
change entries, press <F1> for general help and press <Esc> to quit.
An item marked with a4 indicates that there is a submenu for this item. A gray-
out item marked with an x indicates that the item is not available. The item may be
associated with another item and its availability is dependent on that associated
item. Gray-out items are for information display only and contain no selectable
fields.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
Getting HelpPressing <F1> will display a help window that describes the appropriate keys to
use. Pressing <Enter> will display a small help window that describes the possible
selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press <Esc>.
A brief description of some highlighted selection may appear at the right frame
(titled Item Help) of the setup screen.
A Final Note about SetupNot all systems have the same Setup. While the basic look and function of the
Setup program remains the same for all systems, individual motherboard and
chipset combinations require custom configurations. For example, you may find
that your Setup main menu has a different number of entries from the main menu
displayed in this manual. These are simply features not supported (or not user
configurable) on your system.
The final appearance of the Setup program also depends on the Original
Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) who built your system. If your OEM has decided
that certain items should only be available to their technicians, those items may
very well be removed from the Setup program.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
Main MenuShortly after the system is powered on, provided a CPU and sufficient RAM are
installed, you will see the message:
Press DEL to enter SETUP
•Press the DEL key to enter the Award BIOS Setup program.
Once you enter the Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear
on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several setup functions
and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press
<Enter> to accept and enter the sub-menu.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright (C) 1984-1999 Award Software
4 Standard CMOS Features4 Frequency/Voltage Control4 Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults4 Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults4 Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password4 Power Management Setup Set User Password4 PnP / PCI Configurations Save & Exit Setup4 PC Health Status Exit Without Saving
Esc : Quit F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of
the screen.
BIOS, Driver & Utility Guide
↑↓→← : Select Item
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
4
4
4
4
Standard CMOS FeaturesThis first menu is where the most basic hardware options are set. Information
regarding the system clock, IDE hard disks and floppy drives is stored and
configured in this section. To enter the Standard CMOS Features setup screen,
press the [ENTER] key with this menu highlighted.
Upon entering the Standard CMOS Setup screen, you will see a screen like that
below:
Date (mm:dd:yy)Sat, Dec 18 1999Time (hh:mm:ss)00 : 00 : 00Menu Level 4IDE Primary MasterPress Enter 8455 MBIDE Primary SlavePress Enter NoneIDE Secondary MasterPress Enter NoneIDE Secondary SlavePress Enter None
Drive A1.44M, 3.5 in.Drive BNone
VideoEGA / VGAHalt OnAll Errors
Base Memory640KExtended Memory15360KTotal Memory16384K
Date and Time - Use the arrow keys to move to and highlight the “Date” option.
Select the Month by using the PgDn and PgUp keys. This is how most settings will
be configured. Then, move to the day, year and time via the arrow keys to finish
setting the system date and time.
Keep in mind that the system time is set in 24-hour time. With this method, 1PM
is represented as 13:00, 2PM as 14:00 and so on, with 00:00 corresponding to
Midnight.
Item Help
IDE Primary Master, IDE Primary Slave, IDE Secondary Master, IDE
Secondary Slave - These four options relate to the (4) IDE hard drives, CD-ROMs
or other ATAPI devices that can be controlled via the on-board IDE controller
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(review IDE Hard Drives and CD-ROMs in the Installation Guide). The “IDE
Primary Master” setting specifies the first device on the primary IDE channel,
“IDE Primary Slave” - the second. IDE Secondary Master and IDE Secondary
Slave specify the devices on the secondary channel.
Pressing <Enter> at each of the four selections brings up a submenu such as one
shown below:
IDE HDD Auto-DetectionPress EnterIDE Primary MasterAutoMenu Level 8Capacity 0 MB
•IDE HDD Auto-Detection – Automatically detects and configures hard disk
parameters. The Award BIOS includes this ability in the event you are
uncertain of your hard disk’s parameters.
•IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave – This is where you will specify the
type of device and how it is represented in the BIOS Setup. If the device is a
hard disk or CD-ROM, generally the Auto option is the best choice for fast
and easy setup of the hard disk parameters. Let’s take a look at the difference
between the Auto and Manual options:
Item Help
•Auto - This option instructs the BIOS to automatically configure the hard
disk by reading the parameters (cylinders, sectors, etc.) directly from the
hard disk’s firmware. Use this option if you are configuring a new hard
drive, or one that has already been formatted using the Auto option. Keep
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in mind that a hard drive is configured using a certain set of parameters,
those same parameters must be used for the life of the drive, unless the
drive is re-FDISKed using a different parameter set. (This procedure
deletes the old partition(s) on the drive and creates a new one, using the
new parameters).
•Manual - This option allows you to manually enter in the parameters
(cylinder, head, precomp, landing zone and sector) of the hard drive.
Generally, this option would be used only if the hard drive has already
been formatted with a certain set of parameters, and assured consistency
between the old and new parameters is desired.
• Capacity – Displays the capacity of the device.
• Access Mode - One of Enhanced IDE’s most important features is LBA
(Logical Block Addressing) Mode. This feature allows the use of larger hard
drives by providing a way to bypass the cylinder limitations imposed by many
Operating Systems. LBA Mode is used to extend a hard drive’s useable
capacity by “remapping” the cylinders in a way that is acceptable to these
operating systems. For instance, a hard drive with the parameters of 2100
Cylinders, 16 Heads and 63 Sectors would be represented by LBA Mode as
525 Cylinders, 64 Heads and 63 Sectors. (Notice that the Cylinders have been
divided, and the Heads have been multiplied, by a factor of 4.)
On hard drives smaller in capacity than 528MB, LBA support is not needed.
The option on these devices is ignored, even if enabled. For hard drives greater
than 528MB, LBA mode should be enabled. The following rules apply:
• Operating Systems that do not use the FAT file system do not need LBA
Mode, and can use the Normal or Large Modes. Examples would be
NetWare and Unix.
• When configuring a new hard drive greater than 528MB in capacity,
always make sure LBA mode is enabled.
• If you are using a hard drive that is over 528MB in capacity, but was
already formatted without using LBA mode, LBA support will be ignored
even if it is enabled. This assures correct access to the drive’s data.
•SCSI Hard Drives are NOT entered into the Mainboard BIOS Setup in
any way. The hard drive settings in the Standard CMOS Setup are only
for drives connected to the IDE Controller. So, if only SCSI drives were
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installed, all these settings would be set to None. SCSI Devices are
configured via the SCSI controller’s BIOS.
Floppy Drives A: and B: - Select the Type for the A: and/or B: floppy drives.
Remember, floppy drive A: is the first drive, hooked to the END of the floppy
ribbon cable. Floppy drive B: is hooked up after the twist. Available settings are
listed below:
NoneNo floppy drive installed360K, 5.25 in5-1/4 inch PC-type standard drive; 360 kilobyte capacity
1.2M, 5.25 in5-1/4 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2 megabyte capacity720K, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 720 kilobyte capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 1.44 megabyte capacity
2.88M, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 2.88 megabyte capacity
Video - This category selects the type of video adapter used for the primary system
monitor. Although secondary monitors are supported, you do not have to select
their type in Setup.
EGA/VGA
Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array. For EGA,
VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters.
CGA 40Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column modeCGA 80Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode
MONO
Monochrome adapter, includes high resolution monochrome
adapters
Halt On - Determines whether or not the system will prompt you if an error is
detected during POST.
All ErrorsNo Errors
All, But
Keyboard
All, But
Diskette
All, But
Disk/Key
Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system will be
stopped and you will be prompted.
The system boot will not be stopped for any error that may be
detected.
The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; it will stop
for all other errors.
The system boot will not stop for a disk error; it will stop for all
other errors.
The system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error; it
will stop for all other errors.
Memory - This category is display-only. All memory detected by the POST (Power
On Self Test) of the BIOS is shown as the following types:
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Base Memory is the amount of conventional memory installed in the system. This
value is typically 640K for systems with 640K or more memory installed on the
motherboard. The Extended Memory is the amount of memory located above
1MB in the CPU's memory address map. Other Memory refers to the memory
located in the region between 640K and 1MB. This region can be used for
shadowing as well as expanded memory in DOS.
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Advanced BIOS FeaturesThis menu provides access to more advanced BIOS configuration settings that deal
with overall performance of the system and peripheral setup. This section allows
you to configure your system for basic operation. You have the opportunity to select
the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation and security.
Anti-Virus ProtectionEnabled
CPU Internal CacheEnabled
External CacheEnabled Menu Level 4
CPU L2 Cache ECC CheckingEnabled
Quick Power On Self TestDisabled
First Boot DeviceFloppy
Second Boot DeviceHDD-0
Third Boot DeviceLS/ZIP
Boot Other DeviceEnabled
Swap Floppy DriveDisabled
Item Help
Boot Up Floppy SeekDisabledBoot Up NumLock StatusOffGate A20 OptionNormal
Typematic Rate SettingDisabled
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)6
Typematic Delay (Msec)250
Security OptionSetup
OS Select For DRAM > 64MBNon-OS2
Report No FDD For WIN 95No
Anti-Virus Protection – Enables/Disables the built-in anti-virus for protection
against boot virus infection. Unlike traditional BIOS protection which generally
consists of simply write protecting the hard disk partition table, this Anti-Virus
protection provides more complete virus protection by taking control early in the
boot process, detecting boot viruses before they have a chance to load.
CPU Internal Cache - Enables or Disables the Level-1 Internal Cache memory.
Generally, this would only be Disabled for troubleshooting purposes.
External Cache - Enables or Disables the Level-2 External Cache memory.
Generally, this would only be Disabled for troubleshooting purposes.
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking - Enables or Disables ECC (Error Checking and
Correcting) for the CPU’s Level 2 built-in cache.
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Quick Power on Self Test - Speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after the
computer is powered on. When set to Enabled, the BIOS will shorten or skip some
checks during POST.
First/Second/Third/Other Boot Device - When your system is powered on, the
BIOS performs a variety of operations, then attempts to boot an Operating System
from either a hard drive (IDE or SCSI), floppy drive, CD-ROM, LS-120/ZIP or
LAN. This setting determines the sequence that the BIOS will follow when
searching devices for a bootable disk.
Swap Floppy Drive - The hardware connections determine which floppy is
configured as drive A: and drive B: “Swapping” the floppy drives can be useful if
your system has two floppy drives, and you want the ability to boot from both. For
example: Since a PC cannot boot from the B: Floppy, you would need to “Swap”
floppy drives A: and B: in order to set the second floppy drive to drive A:, thereby
making it bootable.
Boot Up Floppy Seek - When enabled, BIOS will attempt to move the head of the
floppy disk drive forth and back once during POST to see if the drive is working
properly.
Boot Up NumLock Status - When On, the NumLock key will be automatically
enabled when the system boots.
Gate A20 Option - This entry allows you to select how the gate A20 is handled.
The gate A20 is a device used to address memory above 1 Mbytes. Initially, the
gate A20 was handled via a pin on the keyboard (Normal). Today, while keyboards
still provide this support, it is more common, and much faster, for the system
chipset (Fast; default) to provide support for gate A20.
Typematic Rate Setting - Determines if the typematic rate is to be used. When
disabled, continually holding down a key on your keyboard will generate only one
instance. In other words, the BIOS will only report that the key is down. When the
typematic rate is enabled, the BIOS will report as before, but it will then wait a
moment, and, if the key is still down, it will begin to report that the key has been
depressed repeatedly. This feature is used to accelerate cursor movements with the
arrow keys.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) - When the typematic rate is enabled, this selection
allows you to select the rate at which the keys are accelerated: Options are 6
(default), 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24 and 30.
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Typematic Delay (Msec) - When the typematic rate is enabled, this selection
allows you to select the delay (in msec) between when the key was first depressed
and when the acceleration begins. Options are 250 (default), 500, 750 and 1000.
Security Option - This option enables password checking every time the computer
is powered on or every time BIOS Setup is executed. If System is chosen, a user
password prompt appears every time the computer is turned on. If Setup is chosen,
the password prompt appears only when the BIOS Setup program is executed.
Refer to the section Supervisor Password for more information.
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB - This should be set to OS2 if you are running
IBM OS/2 with more than 64MB of RAM in the system. Otherwise, the setting
should be Non-OS2.
Report No FDD For WIN95 – When no floppy disk drive is installed, set this
option to No to release IRQ6 for passing Win95 logo. This option is irrelevant
under normal operation.
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Advanced Chipset FeaturesThis setup menu contains advanced configuration options relating to the
mainboard chipset. These options are rarely changed by the user.
SDRAM CAS latency Time3SDRAM Cycle Time Tras/Trc6/8
SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay 3 Menu Level 4
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time 3
Item Help
System BIOS CacheableDisabledVideo BIOS CacheableDisabledMemory Hole At 15M-16MDisabledDelayed TransactionEnabledOn-Chip video Window Size64MB
SDRAM CAS Latency Time - This item allows you to select the CAS# latency for
all SDRAM cycles. Options are 3 or 2 Clocks.
SDRAM Cycle Time Tras/Trc – Selects the Row Active Time and Row Cycle
Time for an access cycle. Options are 6/8 and 5/7.
SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay – This option allows you to determine the number of
clocks allocated between the assertion of RAS to CAS. Do not change the value in
this field unless you change to different DRAM or CPU with different
specifications.
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time – Defines the length of time that Row Address
Strobe is allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed, refresh may be
incomplete and data will be lost.
System BIOS Cacheable - When Enabled, the contents of the F0000h system
memory segment can be cached to the Level-2 cache memory. The contents of the
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F0000h memory segment are always copied from the BIOS ROM to system RAM
for faster execution and PCI compliance.
Video BIOS Cacheable - When Enabled, C0000h to C7FFH become cacheable
memory.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M - In order to improve compatibility, certain space in
memory can be reserved for old style ISA cards that map memory between 15M16M. Do not enable this feature unless you use the old style ISA card, otherwise
the memory size may be reduced to 15 MB for some O.S.
Delayed Transaction - When enabled, the delay transaction mechanism will be in
effect when PIIX4 is the target of a PCI transaction.
On-Chip Video Window Size – Determines the maximum image area on screen
for the on-chip VGA.
* Onboard Display Cache Setting *The following options are only for mainboards with onboard display cache.CAS# Latency - This item allows you to select the CAS# latency for all onboard
display cache clock cycles. Options are 3 or 2 Clocks.
Paging Mode Control – Selects the paging mode. Open or Close.RAS-to-CAS Override - Selects the display cache clock period control. By CAS#
LT or Override(2).
RAS# Timing - This item controls RAS# active to Protegra, and refresh to RAS#
active delay (in local memory clocks).
RAS# Precharge Timing – This item controls RAS# precharge (in local memory
clocks).
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x
x
x
x
Integrated PeripheralsThis menu is used to configure the integrated IDE subsystem and other peripherals.
POWER ON FunctionButton ONLY
KB Power ON PasswordEnter
Hot Key Power ONCtrl-F1
AC97 ModemDisabled
IDE HDD Block ModeEnabled
POWER ON FunctionButton ONLY Menu Level 4
KB Power ON PasswordEnter
Hot Key Power ONCtrl-F1
Onboard FDC ControllerEnabled
Onboard Serial Port 13F8/IRQ4Onboard Serial Port 22F8/IRQ3UART Mode SelectNormalRxD, TxD ActiveHi, LoIR Transmission delayEnabledOnboard Parallel Port378/IRQ7Parallel Port ModeSPPEPP Mode SelectEPP 1.7ECP Mode Use DMA3PWRON After PWR-FailOff
Game Port Address201
Midi Port Address330
Midi Port IRQ5
Item Help
Item Help
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On-Chip Primary PCI IDE - Enables or Disables the primary controller.
Situations where this controller would be disabled are: a) You are not using anyIDE Drives or b) You are using an add-on IDE controller in a PCI Slot.
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE - Enables or Disables the secondary controller.
Situations where this controller would be disabled are: a) You are not using any
IDE Drives or b) You are using IDE Drives ONLY on the primary controller or c)
You are using an add-on IDE controller in a PCI Slot.
•IDE PIO Mode- IDE Programmed I/O Mode -
This setting relates to the speed at which the hard
drive is able to transfer data, up to
16.6MB/second for Mode 4 drives. Available
settings are Auto, 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. As with the
Type setting, Auto is the preferred choice, in that
the supported PIO Mode is read directly from the
hard drive. Be sure not to use a PIO Mode higher than what the drive actually
supports. This could result in loss of data.
•IDE UDMA (Ultra DMA) Mode- The chipset used for this mainboard
improves the IDE performance by implementing UltraDMA/66 Bus Mastering
IDE which can handle data transfer up to 66 Mbyte/sec. This UDMA technology
is downward compatible with existing ATA-2 IDE. So there is no upgrade
required for current hard drives and cabling.
USB Controller – If you are using USB peripherals, set this option to Enabled.USB Keyboard Support - This item allows you to enable or disable the USB
keyboard driver within the onboard BIOS. The keyboard driver simulates legacy
keyboard command and let you use USB keyboard during POST or after boot if you
don’t have USB driver in the operating system.
Init Display First - This option allows you to select the onboard VGA or other PCI
display cards your system will use initially.
AC97 Audio – Enabling this option allows the system to use the on-chip AC97
audio support. If you want to use the Sound Blaster compatible mode or an add-on
audio card instead, set this option to Disabled to avoid possible conflict.
PIO ModeTiming
0600 ns1383 ns2240 ns3180 ns4120 ns
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AC97 Modem – Enabling this option allows the system to use the on-chip AC97
modem support. If you want to use the legacy modem compatible mode or an addon modem card instead, set this option to Disabled to avoid possible conflict.
IDE HDD Block Mode - This allows your hard disk controller to use fast block
mode to transfer data to and from your hard disk drive (HDD).
POWER ON Function - This option allows you select one of the various methods
to power on your system:
OptionHow to Power on your SystemAny KeyButton OnlyBy your conventional power buttonKeyboard 98PasswordBy typing the password on your keyboard (See below)Hot KeyBy pressing the hot key combination on your keyboard (See below)Mouse LeftBy left-clicking the mouse (for PS/2 mouse only)Mouse RightBy right-clicking the mouse (for PS/2 mouse only)
KB Power ON Password – Available when the Power ON Function above is set
to Password. Press [Enter] at this option then a dialog box will appear to prompt
you to enter a password. Once a password is stored in the system, you can power on
the system by typing the password, provided that JP1 is set to Enabled (Refer to the
Installation Guide). Note: If you forget the password, clear the CMOS by removing
the mainboard’s battery AND disconnecting the mainboard’s power supply. Wait a
couple of seconds before re-installing them back. This is the only way you can
power on your system again.
By pressing any key on the keyboard (JP1 must be set to Enabled)
By pressing the Wakeup button on your PC98 keyboard
Hot Key Power ON– Available when the Power ON Function above is set to Hot
Key. You can power on the system by pressing the hot key specified here, provided
that JP1 is set to Enabled (Refer to the Installation Guide).
Onboard FDC Controller - Set to Enabled if you have a floppy disk drive
installed on the system board and you wish to use it. Even when so equipped, if you
add a higher performance controller, you will need to disable this feature.
Onboard Serial Port 1 - With this option, the on-board Serial Port 1 can be
Disabled, or set to Auto, 3F8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4 or 2E8/IRQ3.
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Onboard Serial Port 2 - With this option, the on-board Serial Port 2 can be
Disabled, or set to Auto, 3F8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4 or 2E8/IRQ3.
UART Mode Select - By default, this field is set to Normal, which directs the
second serial port UART to support the COM2 serial port. Choosing ASKIR
(SHARP IR) or IrDA (HPSIR) will activate the on-board infrared feature and
redirect the second serial port UART to support the infrared module connector on
the mainboard.
RxD, TxD Active – Determines the Infrared Receiving and Transmission active
mode.
IR Transmission Delay – Available when the above UART Mode Select option is
set to IrDA. Enabling this option to allow transmission delay when SIR is changed
from receiving mode to transmission mode, ensuring data integrality.
Onboard Parallel Port - With this option, the on-board Parallel Port can be
Disabled, or set to 378/IRQ7, 3BC/IRQ7 or 278/IRQ5.
Parallel Port Mode - Sets the operating mode of the parallel port. Options are:SPP, EPP, ECP and ECP+EPP.
EPP Mode Select - Options are 1.7 and 1.9 (default ; IEEE 1284 compliant).
ECP Mode Use DMA - Options are 1 and 3. This field is available only when one
of the two following options in Parallel Port Mode is selected: ECP or ECP+EPP.PWRON After PWR-Fail – This feature will power-on the PC when power
returns after a power failure. The following table lists the options available and the
corresponding “System State” when power returns.
Options Available
Former-State
OffOn
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System State When
Power Failure Occurred
OnOn
OffOff
OnOff
OffOff
OnOn
OffOn
System State When
Power Returns
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Game Port Address – Selects the address that the game port will occupy.Midi Port Address – Selects the address that the Midi port will occupy.Midi Port IRQ – Selects the interrupt that the Midi port will occupy.
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x
x
x
x
Power Management SetupPower Management allows you to configure you system to use energy most
efficiently, and still in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use.
ACPI FunctionEnabledACPI Suspend TypeS1 (POS)Power ManagementUser DefineMenu Level 4Video Off MethodDPMSVideo Off In SuspendYesSuspend TypeStop GrantMODEM Use IRQ3Suspend ModeDisabledHDD Power DownDisabledSoft-Off by PWR-BTTNInstant-OffPower On by RingEnabledCPU Thermal-Throttling50.0%Resume by AlarmDisabled Date (of Month) Alarm0 Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm0 0 0
** Reload Global Timer Events **Primary IDE 0DisabledPrimary IDE 1Disabled
Video Off In SuspendYesSuspend TypeStop GrantMODEM Use IRQ3Menu Level 4Suspend ModeDisabledHDD Power DownDisabledSoft-Off by PWR-BTTNInstant-OffPower On by RingEnabledCPU Thermal-Throttling50.0%Resume by AlarmDisabled Date (of Month) Alarm0 Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm0 0 0
** Reload Global Timer Events **Primary IDE 0DisabledPrimary IDE 1DisabledSecondary IDE 0DisabledSecondary IDE 1Disabled
FDD, COM, LPT Port Disabled
PCI PIRQ [A-D] #Disabled
Item Help
Item Help
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ACPI function – This option allows you to enable/disable the Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface, which makes hardware status information
available to the operating system and offers improved power management. To
make an ACPI system, you must use an ACPI OS such as Windows 98.
ACPI Suspend Type – Determines the ACPI defined suspend type.
Suspend
Type
Power Consumption
State 1 (Power On Suspend) - below 30W
S1 (POS)
CPU stops working through STPCLK#, while the power is still provided
for the whole system.
State 3 (Suspend to RAM) - Less than 10W
S3 (STR)
Power is provided only to DRAM and wake-up devices circuit, while
the rest of the system is powered off.
Power Management - This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of
Green PC power saving and is directly related to the Suspend Mode and HDD
Power Down. There are three selections for Power Management, two of which
have fixed mode settings:
Min SavingMax Saving
Minimum power management.
Suspend Mode = 1 hr., and HDD Power Down = 15 min.
Maximum power management -- ONLY AVAILABLE FOR SL
CPUs. Suspend Mode = 1 min., and HDD Power Down = 1 min.
Set each mode individually. When Enabled, each range is from 1
User Defined
min. to 1 hr., except for HDD Power Down which ranges from 1
min. to 15 min.
Video Off Method - This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H
SYNC+Blank
This selection will cause the system to turn off the vertical and
horizontal synchronization ports, writing blanks to the video
buffer.
Blank ScreenThis option only writes blanks to the video buffer.DPMSInitial display power management signaling.
Video Off In Suspend - This is to determine whether to activate the video off
function in suspend mode.
Suspend Type – In Stop Grant (or Quick Start) state, the processor disables clocks
to portions of its internal logic, but is able to snoop host bus cycles in order to
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maintain cache coherency. In the Power On Suspend state, the host clock stops
running altogether, resulting in more power saving but longer resume time.
MODEM Use IRQ - This item tells the Power Management BIOS which IRQ is
assigned to the installed MODEM. Options are NA, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 11.
The following modes are Green PC power saving functions which are only user
configurable when User Defined Power Management has been selected. See below
for available selections.
Suspend Mode
HDD Power
Down
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, all
devices except the CPU will be shut off.
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the
hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices
remain active.
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN - With Instant-Off selected, the ATX switch functions
like a normal system power off button. With Delay 4 Sec. selected, you must hold
down the ATX switch for more than 4 seconds to power off the system.
Power On by Ring – An input signal on the serial Ring Indicator (RI) line (in
other words, an incoming call on the modem power on the system or return it to
full power out of suspend mode.
CPU Thermal-Throttling - This item determines the clock control thermal
throttling mode. The rate indicates the percentage of time the STPCLK# (stop
clock) signal is asserted to prevent CPU from accepting clocks. This will effectively
reduce CPU speed as well as CPU power in power management mode.
Resume by Alarm - When enabled, the system will automatically power on or
returns to full power out of suspend mode at the time and date of the month (0 for
daily) specified.
** Reload Global Timer Events **Reload Global Timer Events are I/O events whose occurrence can prevent the
system from entering a power saving mode or can awaken the system from such a
mode. In effect, the system remains alert for anything which occurs to a device
which is configured as Enabled , even when the system is in a power down mode.
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x
x
PnP/PCI ConfigurationsThe PCI Personal Component Interconnect Bus was developed to address two
important issues: a) How to allow peripheral devices to take the fullest advantage
of the power of Pentium and Pentium Pro chip technology, and b) Provide a
simpler installation process for peripheral devices, such as Network cards, EIDE or
SCSI controllers.
PCI accomplishes these goals with its 32-bit Data path Local Bus design, and
support for Plug & Play. Unlike older expansion bus architectures, PCI provides
peripherals with a direct connection to the CPU and memory. The PCI bus runs at
33Mhz and has a maximum transfer capability of 132MBps. With Plug & Play, the
system BIOS automatically determines hardware resources for new peripherals,
simplifying installation of multiple interface cards.
This Setup Menu provides configuration options for the PCI Bus and its assigned
resources.
Reset Configuration Data - Reset Configuration Data: When set to Enabled,
ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) is cleared. This setting will
automatically be set back to Disabled when the system reboots.
Resources Controlled By - The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to
automatically configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices. This
capability is specifically designed for a Plug and Play operating system such as
Windows 95.
When set to Manual, you are able to configure the IRQ Resources. Pressing
<Enter> at the selection field brings up a submenu like the one shown below:
• IRQ3/4/5/7/9/10/11/12/14/15 assigned to –By default, all resources are
assigned to the PCI Bus. If an ISA card requires a particular IRQ or DMA
channel, those resources should be set to Legacy ISA so that the PCI Bus will
not try to use them. Choices are Legacy ISA and PCI/ISA PnP.
Pressing <Enter> at Memory Resources brings up a submenu that gives you the
following options:
•Reserved Memory Base - This item allows you to determine which basic
addresses are not to be occupied by PCI Card and leave these addresses for
some special ISA Card used only.
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Choices are C800, CC00, D000, D400, D800, DC00 and N/A.
•Reserved Memory Length - Select a length for the memory area specified in
the previous field. This field does not appear if no base address is specified.
Options are 8K, 16K, 32K, 64K.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop – This option must be set to Enabled if any ISA MPEG
card installed requires VGA palette snooping.
SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS - When set to Auto (Default), the system will
automatically sense the presence of any SCSI adapter that uses a Symbios
SYM53C8XX SCSI chip:
If the SCSI adapter installed has its own
BIOS on board:
If the SCSI adapter installed doesn’t
have its own BIOS and the card uses or
is compatible with the SYM53C8XX
chip:
The on-board SCSI BIOS will not be
loaded. The adapter’s own SCSI BIOS
will be used.
The on-board SCSI BIOS will load and
control the SCSI adapter.
*Disabling the onboard SCSI BIOS prevents it from being active in any way.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
PC Health StatusThe onboard hardware monitor allows you to observe the current temperatures of
the system and CPU, current speeds (in RPM, rotation per minute) of the system
and CPU fans, as well as the various operating voltages. (If the fan is not installed,
0 RPM will be shown.)
CPU Warning TemperatureDisabled
Current System Temp.
Current CPU1 Temperature
Current CPUFAN1 Speed5400 RPM
Current CPUFAN2 Speed 0 RPM
30°C/ 86°F
35°C/ 95°F
Item Help
Menu Level 4
IN0(V) 2.04 VIN1(V) 2.33 VIN2(V) 2.34 V+ 5 V 4.97 V+12 V11.85 V
CPU Warning Temperature - Once the CPU temperature exceeds the
temperature specified, a warning will be issued via the speaker and the operating
CPU speed will be slowed down to ease the situation.
Shutdown Temperature - Once the system or CPU temperature exceeds the
temperature specified, the CPU will shutdown automatically to avoid damaging.
This function only works for an ACPI OS such as Windows 98 with ACPI
activated.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
Frequency / Voltage ControlUse this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI ClkEnabled
Spread SpectrumDisabled
CPU Host ClockDefault Menu Level 4
CPU RatioX 3
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk – When enabled, any DIMM/PCI clock not in use
will be disabled to reduce EMI radiation.
Spread Spectrum – The default is the optimal value determined by the system
designer to reduce EMI radiation peak. Users should not attempt to change it.
CPU Host Clock – This option lets you select the CPU/PCI Bus clock. The chipset
supports only the 66 and 100 MHz CPU bus clock. With this option, the bus clock
can be extended from 66 MHz to 75 or 83.3 MHz, or from 100 MHz to 103 up to
140 MHz for internal test. Over-clocking may cause serious system damage.
CPU Ratio - This option allows you select the CPU ratio.
• The CPU Bus Clock when multiplied with the Ratio gives the CPU Clock.
• If you are uncertain about the speed requirements of your particular CPU, you
should obtain Technical Documentation from the CPU manufacturer. Such
information is available via the Intel WWW site.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
Load Fail-Safe DefaultsLoads “Fail Safe” settings into the BIOS Setup program. These options are
designed to slow the system down for troubleshooting purposes. To load the default
values, highlight this option and press [ENTER]. Enter “Y” in the confirmation
screen and press [ENTER] again. User-defined options in the Standard CMOSSetup are not affected.
Load Optimized DefaultsLoads the default values for best system performance into the BIOS Setup program.
To load the default values, highlight this option and press [ENTER]. Enter “Y” in
the confirmation screen and press [ENTER] again. User-defined options in the
Standard CMOS Setup are not affected.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
Supervisor Password and User Password SettingPasswords can be set to provide protection for the BIOS configuration options, or
to restrict access to the computer itself.
When enabled, User Password will require all users to enter a password in order to
use the system, and/or enter the BIOS setup (but can’t change its contents). A
Supervisor Password is used to protect the stored CMOS options from being
changed by unauthorized users.
Keep in mind that when set, a password is required only when booting the system.
It will not provide protection to a system that is already booted.
The password check option is set in AdvancedBIOS Features by choosing either
System (the password prompt appears every time the system is powered on) or
Setup (the password prompt appears only when the user enters the BIOS Setup).
The password is stored in CMOS RAM, and can be cleared by the Clear CMOS
jumper (Refer to the Installation Guide).
To set a password:
1. You must first set the Supervisor password by choosing Supervisor Password
and pressing [ENTER]. Setup prompts for a password.
2. Enter a 1-8 character password using letters, numbers, or a combination of
both. The specific characters are not shown as you enter them. Press
[ENTER].
3. A confirmation box appears asking you to re-enter the password. Enter the
password again. Press [ENTER]. Follow the same procedure to set the UserPassword.
Changing a Password:
Select the appropriate password option (Supervisor or User) from the main menu
and press [ENTER]. Enter the current password and press [Enter]. The screen does
not display the characters entered. Enter in the new password, then the
confirmation. You cannot change the current password unless you know it.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
Erasing a Password:
1. If you know the current password, but want to disable password checking,
follow the procedure for changing the password. When Setup prompts for the
new password, simply press [ENTER]. You will see a message indicating that
the password is disabled.
2. If you do not know the current password, the CMOS must be cleared by
cleared by the Clear CMOS jumper (Refer to the Installation Guide). *This
will clear all user-defined BIOS Setup options.
Save & Exit Setup / Exit Without SavingSelect Save & Exit Setup to save into the CMOS memory all modifications
specified during the current session. To save the configuration changes, highlight
this option in the main menu and press [ENTER]. The system displays a
confirmation message on the screen. Press the “Y” key and then [Enter]. Press the
“N” key and then the [Enter] key to abort. The Exit Without Saving option allows
the user to exit the BIOS Setup without updating any changes made during the
current session.
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MAINBOARD BIOS SETUP
PCI Device ListingThis list of installed PCI devices appears after the System Configuration screen:
PCI device listing .....
Bus No. Device No. Func No. Vendor ID Device ID Device Class IRQ
0 7 1 1106 0571 IDE Controller 14/15
0 7 2 8086 8829 Serial bus controller 11
0 9 0 1013 7333 Display controller 11
Bus No.Encoded value indicating 1 of 256 possible buses in a system.Device No.Encoded value indicating 1 of 32 possible devices on a given bus.Func No.Encoded value indicating 1 of 8 possible functions on a
multifunction device.
Vendor ID Identifies the manufacturer of the device. Valid vendor identifiers are
allocated by the PCI SIG (Special Interest Group) to ensure
uniqueness.
Device ID Identifies the particular device. This identifier is allocated by the
vendor.
Device
Class
Specifies one of the following device classes: Mass storage
controller, Network controller, Display controller, Multimedia
device, Bridge device, Simple communication controller, Base
system peripherals, Input device, Docking station, Processor and
Serial bus controller.
The PCI device listing is useful for troubleshooting purposes. More detailed
information for each field may be obtained through the PCI specification
documentation.
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BUILT-IN SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS
To provide easy to use and cost effective support for adapters using or compatible
with the Symbios Logic 53C8XX SCSI chips, this mainboard features built-in
Symbios SCSI BIOS.
In most cases you should not need to change the default configuration of your host
adapter. You may decide to alter these default values if there is a conflict between
device settings, or if you need to optimize system performance. A message appears
on your computer monitor (for about 5 seconds) during boot that looks like this:
Press Crtl-C to start Symbios Configuration Utility
If you decide to press Ctrl-C during boot, the following message appears:
You can select an adapter only if the current status is “On”. Changes are only
possible with SCSI adapters that support NVRAM (non-volatile memory). Check
the “NvRAM Found” column to see if NVRAM is present on your adapter. If you
choose to alter any of these settings, exit via the Quit option and the system will
reboot.
Change Adapter Status - Allows you to activate or deactivate a host adapter and
all SCSI devices attached to it. The change takes place after a reboot, which is
automatic upon exit from the utility when this option is changed.
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Adapter Boot Order - Allows you to set the order in which host adapters will boot
when more than one Symbios host adapter is present in the system. To change an
adapter’s boot order, select it and press <Enter>. You are then prompted to enter
the new boot sequence number. When the adapters are ordered properly, press the
<Esc> key to exit this menu.
Display Mode - Determines how much information about your host adapters and
SCSI devices is displayed on your computer monitor during boot:
• verbose: for more complete information
• terse: for a faster boot
Mono/Color - Allows you to choose between a black and white or color display for
the SCSI Configuration utility.
Language - English mode only.Help - Brings up a help screen with information about the Main menu.Quit - Exits the SCSI Configuration utility.
Adapter Utilities MenuWhen you select a host adapter from the main menu, the following screen is
displayed:
SYM53C860
Adapter SetupDevice SelectionsHelpExit this menu
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BUILT-IN SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS
•Adapter Setup: Adapter settings are viewed and changed.SYM53C860
Adapter Setup
SCAM SupportOnParityOnHost SCSI ID7Scan OrderLow to High (0..Max)Removable Media SupportBoot Drive OnlyCHS MappingSCSI Plug and Play MappingSpinup Delay (Secs)2HelpRestore Default SetupExit this menu
SCAM Support - SCAM (SCSI Configured AutoMatically) is the SCSI Plug and
Play protocol supported by Symbios BIOS version 4.X.
Parity - The Symbios host adapters always generate parity, but some SCSI devices
do not. Therefore, you are offered the option of disabling parity checking.
Note: When disabling parity checking, it is also necessary to disable disconnect for
all devices, as parity checking for the reselection phase will not be disabled. If
a device does not supporting parity disconnects, the I/O will never complete
because the reselection phase will halt.
Host SCSI ID - The host adapter SCSI ID should remain on 7 (default), as this
setting gives the adapter the highest priority on the SCSI bus. However, if you
have two adapters on the same SCSI bus, you should give one of them an
unassigned ID to avoid duplication of SCSI IDs.
Scan Order - This option allows you to tell the host adapter BIOS and your device
drivers to scan the SCSI bus from low to high (0 to max) SCSI IDs, or from
high to low (max to 0) SCSI IDs. If you have more than one device on the
SCSI bus, changing the scan order changes the order in which drive letters are
assigned by the system.
Removable Media Support - Determine if the removable media will be used as
BIOS device. A BIOS device here is a device that can be controlled via BIOS
INT 13H, i.e. it does not need a device driver and can be bootable. However,
when used as a BIOS device, the full removability of removable media devices
is not preserved. The following constraints apply:
a) The device can only work as a fixed disk, i.e. media change is not allowed.
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b) The media must be inserted before the system boot-up.
c) Only media with 512Bytes/sector is supported.
NoneThe removable media devices will not be used as BIOS devices.Boot Drive
Only
With Media
Installed
CHS Mapping – Cylinder, Head, Sector mapping. Options are “SCSI Plug and Play
Mapping” (default) and “Alternate CHS Mapping”.
Spinup Delay – 1-10 seconds. The default is a 2-second delay before the BIOS starts to
scan for SCSI devices during initialization. This amount of time is enough for most
devices to get ready for proper operation. Since some older hard drives may need more
time to spin up, you may need to extend the delay for those devices.
•Device Selections: Settings for the devices attached to the selected adapter are
Dev2 N/A208On10YesYesOnNoDev3 N/A208On10YesYesOnNoDev4 N/A208On10YesYesOnNoDev5 N/A208On10YesYesOnNoDev6 N/A208On10YesYesOnNoSYM53C860208On10YesYesOnNoDevices 8 to15HelpExit this menu
The above menu provides information about individual SCSI devices attached
to the selected host adapter, as well as the adapter itself. To make changes to
these settings select a device from this display and press <Enter> to bring up
the individual Device Setup menu.
Allows only the removable media installed as Drive C: to work as a
BIOS device.
Enables all removable disk drives to work as BIOS devices.
Sync Data Disc TimeScan
Rate WidthOutBusLUNSTagsBoot
QueueInit
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BUILT-IN SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS
Device Setup Menu
When you select a specific device from the Device Selection menu, your computer
displays the following Device Setup menu. The settings in this menu effect
individual SCSI devices attached to the selected host adapter. Changes made from
this menu will require a system reboot upon exit from the SCSI Configuration
utility.
SYM53C860 Setup for All devices on this adapter
Sync Rate (MBytes/sec)20Width (bits)8DisconnectOnRead Write I/O Timeout (secs)10Scan for Device at Boot TimeYesScan for SCSI LUNSYesQueue TagsOnInitial Boot DeviceNoFormatVerifyHelpRestore Default SetupExit this menu
Sync Rate (Mega Bytes/sec) - Defines the maximum transfer rate the host adapter
attempts to negotiate. The host adapter and a SCSI device must agree to a rate they
can both handle.
Width (bits) - Sets the maximum data width the host adapter will attempt to
negotiate. The host adapter and a SCSI device must agree to a width they can both
handle. Only those host adapters that support 16 bit data transfers will show this
option as enabled.
Disconnect - SCSI devices have the ability to disconnect from the bus during an
I/O transfer. This option tells the host adapter whether or not to allow a device to
disconnect. Some devices run faster with disconnect enabled (mostly newer
devices), while some run faster with disconnect disabled (mostly older devices).
Read Write I/O Timeout (secs) - This option sets the time the host adapter waits
for a read, write, verify, or seek command to complete before trying the I/O
transfer again. Since this provides a safeguard allowing the system to recover if an
I/O operation fails, it is recommended that you always set the time-out to a value
greater than zero (no time-out).
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Scan for Device at Boot Time - When there is a device you do not wish to make
available to the system, set this option to No for that device. Also, on a bus with
only a few devices attached, you can speed up boot time by changing this setting to
No for unused SCSI IDs.
Scan for SCSI LUNs - You can set this option to No if you have problems with a
device that responds to all LUNs whether they are occupied or not.
Queue Tags - If your device driver can issue queue tags, this option allows you to
enable or disable the issuing of queue tags during I/O requests.
Format - Low level format the selected device. All information on the drive will be
erased.
Verify – This command is used to detect bad blocks on the chosen disk. With your
confirmation, the bad blocks detected can be reassigned for future operations. This
command is non-destructive, and therefore won’t destroy the data on the drive.
Since some changes only take effect after your system reboots, it is important that
you quit this Configuration utility properly. You should return to the Main Menu
and exit via the Quit option. If you reboot the system without properly exiting the
utility, some changes may not be saved.
Device Drivers
To function properly with different SCSI devices under different operating systems
you’ll need to install device drivers. The device driver information should be
available in your SCSI adapter’s package.
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FLASH BIOS PROGRAMMING UTILITY
Updating the Award BIOS Code is made easy with the AWDFLASH Utility found
under the “Utilities” folder of the supplied CD-ROM. Since this mainboard
features FLASH BIOS, it is not necessary to change the actual BIOS chip in order
to upgrade the System BIOS. The user can simply re-program the old BIOS using
the AWDFLASH Utility as follows:
1. First, boot the system with DOS or to “Safe Mode” under Windows 95. If you
are booting DOS from a hard drive or floppy disk, press [F5] when the message
“Starting MS-DOS…” appears on the screen. If you are booting Windows 95,
press the [F8] key, and select the “Safe mode command prompt” option. This
will assure that the system is running in “real mode” with no device driversloaded. This is the only correct way to run the AWDFLASH Utility program.
2. There are (2) important files needed to re-program the BIOS. The first is
“AWDFLASH.EXE” which is the FLASH BIOS Programming Utility. The
second file needed is the updated “BIN” file which contains the actual BIOS
code. This file will have the extension [.bin], such as “P598GH.BIN”. Make
sure these files are on the diskette or hard drive in the same directory.
3. Start the AWDFLASH Utility by changing to the directory where the two
required files exist and typing: AWDFLASH and pressing [ENTER].
4. The AWDFLASH Utility Screen appears. You will be asked for the file name to
program. Type in the name of the new BIOS (.bin) file and hit [ENTER].
5. The program will then ask if you want to backup the old BIOS. This is
recommended in case there are any problems with the new “.bin” file. Enter the
name of the new backup file (such as “backup.bin”) and press [ENTER].
6. At this time the system will prompt you for final confirmation before beginning
programming. The Utility can be aborted at this time by hitting “n”. To begin
programming, hit “y”…
7. When the Flash programming starts, a bar indicator will show the progress of
the programming operation. After successful completion, hit the reset button or
power off the computer.
Be sure to perform “Load Optimized Defaults” for your new BIOS to synchronize
the previous BIOS with the updated BIOS.
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DMI UTILITY
This mainboard supports the Desktop Management Interface (DMI), which is a
new method of providing enterprise management for personal computers. The
main component of DMI is the Management Information Format Database (MIF),
which contains information about the computer system and its components, such as
BIOS version/vendor, CPU speed/type, memory size/type, L1/L2 cache, port
connectors (IDE, floppy, 2S/1P, USB, keyboard, mouse, ), slots … etc. Using DMI,
remote PC management software is able to obtain various information about the
system, including hardware profiles, capabilities, operational status, installation
dates, and other information about the system and its components.
This DMI utility, DMICFG.EXE found under the “Utilities” folder of the supplied
CD-ROM, allows you to add additional information, such as serial numbers,
vendor information, and enclosure/chassis configurations, into the MIF.
Cache
Port Connector
Port Connector
Port Connector
Port Connector
=== Display component ===
Type : BIOS Information
Handle : 0000
Vendor Name : Award Software International, Inc.
BIOS Version : 4.51 PG
BIOS starting Address Segment : E000
BIOS Build Date : 08/26/98
BIOS Characteristics : Press [ENTER] for detail
Size of BIOS ROM : 0256K