Statements in this manual preceded by the following words
and graphics are of special significance:
!
WARNING
Or
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which if NOT avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
Indicates a potential situation which if not avoided, could
result in equipment or property damage.
NOTE
Refers to important information and is placed in italic type.
Tecumseh Contact Information
For engine adjustments, repairs or warranty service NOT
covered in this manual, consult your local Authorized
Tecumseh Servicing Dealer, call 1-800-558-5402, or go to
www.TecumsehPower.com for additional information.
It is recommended that you take special notice of all items
discussed on the next two pages and wear the appropriate
safety equipment.
Before operating this engine it is your responsibility to read
this Operator’s Manual. Follow these basic rules for your
personal safety:
• Keep this manual handy at all times for future
reference.
• Read it carefully and familiarize yourself with
operating, maintenance, components and safety
instructions.
Notice Regarding Emissions
NOTE
Engines which are certified to comply with California and
U.S. EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road
Equipment), are certified to operate on regular unleaded
gasoline, and may include the following emission control
systems: (EM) Engine Modification and (TWC) Three-way
Catalyst (if so equipped).
• NEVER start or operate the engine with the fuel fill cap
removed.
!
WARNING
Read equipment manufacturer’s manual and this material
thoroughly before using this engine. Failure to do so can
result in serious injury or death. Consult your local
Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer, call 1-800-5585402, or go to www.TecumsehPower.com for additional
information.
A. Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains
carbon monoxide, a deadly gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide can
cause headaches, dizziness,
drowsiness, nausea, confusion
and eventually death.
Carbon monoxide is a colorless,
odorless, tasteless gas which may be present even if you DO
NOT see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of
carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be
overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of
carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or
poorly-ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of
carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.
To prevent serious injury or death from carbon monoxide:
• NEVER run engine indoors. Even if you try to ventilate
engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors,
carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
• NEVER run engine in poorly-ventilated or partially
enclosed areas such as barns, garages, basements,
carports, under dwellings, or in pits.
• NEVER run engine outdoors where engine exhaust
can be drawn into a building through openings such as
windows and doors.
B. Avoid Gasoline Fires
Gasoline (fuel) vapors are highly flammable
and can explode. Fuel vapors can spread and
be ignited by a spark or flame many feet away
from engine. To prevent injury or death from
fuel fires, follow these instructions:
• NEVER store engine with fuel in fuel
tank inside a building with potential
sources of ignition such as hot water and space
heaters, clothes dryers, electric motors, etc.
• NEVER remove fuel cap or add fuel when engine is
running.
• Allow engine to cool before refueling.
• NEVER fill fuel tank indoors. Fill fuel tank outdoors in
a well-ventilated area.
• DO NOT smoke while refueling tank.
• Use only an approved red GASOLINE container to
store and dispense fuel. Tecumseh recommends
purchasing gasoline in containers with a capacity of
2.5 gallons or less. Small containers are easier to
handle and help eliminate spillage during refueling.
• DO NOT pour fuel from engine or siphon fuel by
mouth. To empty the fuel tank see "I. Draining Fuel"
instructions on page 14.
C. Adult Supervision of Operation, Refueling
and Maintenance
The manufacturer of the application may provide information
about who is allowed to use this engine (see equipment
manufacturer’s manual). NOT everyone who is allowed to use
this engine is capable of safely and responsibly operating,
maintaining and/or fueling it. Tecumseh recommends the
following:
• An adult should fuel this engine. NEVER allow children
to refuel this engine. See "C. Filling Fuel Tank"
instructions on page 5.
• An adult should perform maintenance on this engine.
See "VII. Maintenance" instructions on page 10. Only
allow children to perform maintenance if an adult has
determined they are experienced and capable of such
operation.
• An adult should start the engine. See "G. Avoid
Accidental Starts" instructions on page 2. Only allow
children to start the engine if an adult has determined
they are experienced and capable of such operation.
• To avoid unsupervised operation of the engine,
especially by children, NEVER leave it unattended
when it is running.
D. Stay Away from Rotating Parts
NEVER operate the engine with an
unguarded engine shaft.
The equipment manufacturer may attach
a sprocket and chain or pulley and belt to
the engine shaft. If these parts are NOT
properly guarded, or if you are NOT sure
whether they are properly guarded, DO
NOT use your engine; contact the
equipment manufacturer. Hands, feet,
hair, jewelry, clothing, etc. can become
entangled in rotating parts, leading to
serious injury or death. To avoid serious
injury or death, be sure the flywheel guard is in place. See
Figure 1, on page 2.
The muffler and other engine parts become
extremely hot during operation and remain
hot after the engine has stopped.
• To avoid severe burns on contact,
NEVER operate the engine without
the muffler guard in place, and avoid
hot areas of the engine.
• To reduce the risk of fire keep all materials that can
burn, including grass and leaves, away from muffler
and rest of engine. DO NOT operate, idle or park
the engine application in long dry grass or other dry
ground cover.
G.Avoid Accidental Starts
To prevent accidental starting when working on equipment
always:
• Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it
away from spark plug. See Figures 2 and 3.
• Keep the disconnected spark plug wire
securely away from metal parts where arcing
could occur.
• Carefully attach the spark plug wire to the
grounding post, if provided.
• Disconnect battery at negative terminal first, if
engine is equipped with an electric starter.
• Turn off all engine switches.
• Remove ignition key, if provided.
H. Use Hearing Protection
Engine noise may cause hearing damage. Always wear
hearing protection when operating an engine.
Use of this engine on fun-carts, go-karts, or mini-bikes
can result in serious injury or death. Tecumseh
manufactures the Power Sport line of engines for use in
such applications. Consult your local Authorized
Tecumseh Servicing Dealer, call 1-800-558-5402, or go
to www.TecumsehPower.com for additional information.
Figure 1. Typical Flywheel Guard Location
Figure 2. Typical Spark Plug Connection
Figure 3. Disconnecting/Connecting Spark Plug
To avoid serious injury or death, DO NOT modify engine in
any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a
runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds.
NEVER tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
For engine adjustments, repairs or warranty service NOT
covered in this manual, consult your local Authorized
Tecumseh Servicing Dealer, call 1-800-558-5402, or go to
www.TecumsehPower.com for additional information.
A. Engine Identification Decal
A sample engine identification decal (See Figure 4.)
indicates the engine’s model number, specification of
engine and the date of manufacture (D.O.M.). Please look
at the decal on your engine and fill in this information in the
spaces provided for future reference.
The engine identification decal also includes engine life
specifications for the emissions-related useful life period of
your engine. This period relates to the emission compliance
life as certified by EPA and/or CARB. To find the life period
specification for your engine, please look on your engine’s
decal and find the letter enclosed by quotation marks
between the words MODERATE and LIFE PERIOD. Match
one of the following letters with the letter printed on your
decal. For example, OV models are designated as “C” 250
hours, “B” 500 hours, and “A” 1000 hours.
B. Tecumseh Technician’s Handbook
If you have a general understanding of internal combustion
engines and wish to repair and service your engine and/or
engine emission control systems yourself, a Technician’s
Handbook is available from your Authorized Tecumseh
Servicing Dealer. See Figure 5. This handbook covers
repairs and adjustments NOT covered within this
Operator’s Manual, and it is intended for individuals who
have had adequate training, experience and who practice
proper tool usage. Service procedures should be clearly
understood and practiced when servicing Tecumseh
Engines. Order as part no. 695244A for OV models.
Tecumseh manufactures and is responsible only for the
engine used on this power equipment. If repair or service is
needed for anything other than the engine, contact the
service source recommended by the equipment
manufacturer.
To operate engine you need to use a clean, high quality,
detergent oil. For recommended engine oil, See Table 1.
NOTES
Be sure original container is marked A.P.I. Service “SL/SJ”.
Using multigrade oil above 32°F (0°C) will increase oil
consumption. SAE10W40 is NOT recommended.
The oil sump capacity (including oil filter) is 39 ounces or
2-1/2 U.S. Pints (1.15 liters).
The oil sump capacity (without oil filter) is 32 ounces or
2 U.S. Pints (.94 liters).
Tecumseh special-formulated oils are available at your
Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer.
B. Fuel
Use unleaded regular, unleaded premium or reformulated
automotive fuel only. You may use gasoline containing the
following components identified in Table 2.
• DO NOT use leaded fuel.
• Fuel must be fresh and clean. NEVER use fuel left
over from last season or stored for long periods.
• NEVER mix oil with fuel.
• DO NOT use fuel containing Methanol (Wood
Alcohol).
Tecumseh engines. Alternative fuels with high alcohol
content can cause hard starting, poor engine performance,
and may cause internal engine damage.
Damage and/or performance problems that will occur from
use of fuels, other than those listed in the Operator’s
Manuals will not be considered warranty.
The use of alternative fuels such as E85
or E20 are not recommended for use in
NOTE
NOTES
DO NOT overfill oil filler. Doing so may result in oil carryover to the air cleaner and equipment malfunction or
damage.
DO NOT allow oil level to fall below the “ADD” mark on
dipstick. Doing so may result in equipment malfunction or
damage.
Contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer for
Tecumseh Oil.
IV. Before Starting Your Engine
A. Checking Oil Level
To avoid engine damage, it is important to:
• Check oil level before each use and every 5
operating hours when engine is warm. Check oil
level more frequently during engine break-in.
• Keep oil level between “FULL” and “ADD” marks on
dipstick. See Figure 6.
• Be sure oil fill cap/plug is tightened securely.
2. Unscrew oil fill cap from oil filler tube and wipe dipstick
clean. See Figure 7.
3. Screw oil fill cap back into oil filler tube. Tighten
securely.
4. Unscrew and remove oil fill cap from oil filler tube. Note
oil level. If oil reading on dipstick is below “ADD” mark,
slowly add oil to reach “FULL” level. See Figure 6, on
page 4. Afterward, continue reading instructions
below.
5. Screw oil fill cap back into oil filler tube. Tighten
securely.
6. Wipe away any spilled oil.
C. Filling Fuel Tank
engine. Gasoline (fuel) vapors are highly flammable and
can explode. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a
spark or flame many feet away from engine. To prevent
injury or death from fuel fires, follow these instructions:
1. Stop engine and allow it to cool before refueling.
2. Be sure engine is outdoors and in a well-ventilated
area.
3. Clean area around fuel fill cap and remove fuel fill cap.
4. Using an approved red GASOLINE container, add fuel
slowly, being careful to avoid spilling. DO NOT overfill
fuel tank. Leave space in the tank to allow fuel to
expand without overflowing.
5. Replace fuel fill cap securely and wipe up spilled fuel
before starting engine. If fuel is spilled DO NOT start
engine. Move machine away from area of spillage.
Avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors
are gone.
An adult should fuel this engine.
NEVER allow children to refuel this
an adult has determined they are experienced and capable
of such operation.
manual, contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing
Dealer. To avoid serious burn injuries or damage to your
engine, DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine
in any other way. For example:
• DO NOT use starting fluid.
• DO NOT spray flammable vapors into carburetor or
onto air cleaner.
• DO NOT put flammable liquids into carburetor or
onto air cleaner.
• DO NOT operate engine or pull on starter rope with
spark plug removed. Fuel can spray from spark plug
hole and ignite.
This section contains starting instructions for electric and
manual start engines. In order to locate the instructions that
apply to your engine, first determine what type of starter
you have. If you have an electric starter see "A. Engines
with Electric Starters" instructions. If you have a manual
recoil starter see "B. Engines with Recoil Starters"
instructions on page 8.
An adult should start the engine.
Only allow children to start engine if
If you are unable to start this engine
after following instructions in this
A. Engines with Electric Starters
Only one of the following two sections will apply to your
engine. See Table 3.
Table 3. Engine Sections with Electric Starters
If your engine has:Go to:
Combined
Speed and Choke Control
Independent
Speed and Choke Controls
I.Combined Speed and Choke Control
1. To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, be sure engine is
outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
2. Move combined control to “CHOKE” or “START” position (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions). See
Figures 8 and 9.
NOTE
If restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown, move
combined control to “FAST” instead of “CHOKE” or “START”
position. See Figures 8 and 9.
3. Push starter button or turn ignition switch key (see
equipment manufacturer’s instructions) to start engine.
Section A.I
Section A.II
NOTES
DO NOT operate an electric starter for more than 5 seconds
each attempt
If engine fails to start after 3 attempts repeat steps 2 thru 3.
4. When engine starts:
a. Release starter button or ignition switch key.
b. Next, move combined control to “FAST” position.
c. Finally, move combined control to desired speed in
“RUN” range.
NOTES
If engine starts, but falters when combined control is moved
to “FAST” position:
a. Momentarily move combined control back to
“CHOKE” position.
b. Next, move combined control to “FAST” position.
c. Finally, move combined control to desired speed in
“RUN” range.
If engine dies after combined control is moved to “FAST”
position, repeat steps 2 thru 4 to restart engine.
5. If engine fires but does NOT continue to run, move
combined control to “FAST” position and then start
engine.
6. If engine fails to start after 3 attempts with combined
control in “FAST” position, move combined control to
“CHOKE” position and push button or turn key to start
engine again.
7. If engine does NOT start after following steps 1 thru 6,
contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer.
DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine in
any other way.
1. To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, be sure engine is
outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
2. Move independent speed control to “FAST” position
and set independent choke control to “FULL CHOKE”
position (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions).
See Figures 9 thru 11.
NOTES
Generator and Water Pump applications may have the
choke lever mounted on the engine. See Figure 12.
If restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown, move
independent speed control to “FAST” position and move
independent choke control to “NO CHOKE” position.
3. Push starter button or turn ignition switch key (see
equipment manufacturer’s instructions) to start engine.
NOTES
DO NOT operate an electric starter for more than 5 seconds
each attempt.
If engine fails to start after 3 attempts repeat steps 2 thru 3.
4. When engine starts:
a. Release starter button or ignition switch key.
b. Next, move independent choke control to “1/2
CHOKE” position until engine runs smoothly.
c. Next, move independent choke control to “NO
CHOKE” position.
5. Finally, move independent speed control to desired
speed in “RUN” range.
Figure 10. Independent Speed and Choke Controls
Figure 11. Choke Control Positions
NOTES
If engine starts, but falters when independent choke control
is moved to “NO CHOKE” position:
a. Momentarily move independent choke control back
to “FULL CHOKE” position.
b. Next, move independent choke control to
“1/2 CHOKE” position until engine runs smoothly.
c. Finally, move independent choke control to “NO
CHOKE” position.
If engine dies after independent choke control is moved to
“NO CHOKE” position, repeat steps 2 thru 5 to restart
engine.
6. If engine fires but does NOT continue to run, move
independent choke control to “NO CHOKE” position
and start engine.
7. If engine fails to start after 3 attempts in the “NO
CHOKE” position, move independent choke control to
“FULL CHOKE” position and start engine.
8. If engine does NOT start after following steps 1 thru 7,
contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer.
DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine in
any other way
If you have an electric starter see "A. Engines with Electric
Starters" instructions on page 6. Only one of the following
two sections will apply to your engine. See Table 4.
Table 4. Engine Sections with Recoil Starters
If your engine has:Go to:
Combined
Speed and Choke Control
Independent
Speed and Choke Controls
Section B.I
Section B.II
I.Combined Speed and Choke Control
1. To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, be sure engine is
outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
2. Move combined control to “CHOKE” or “START” posi-
tion, if present (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions). See Figures 13 and 14.
NOTE
If restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown, move
combined control to “FAST” instead of “CHOKE” or “START”
position. See Figures 13 and 14.
engine causing serious injury. To avoid this risk, carefully
follow these instructions:
3. Grasp starter cord handle. See Figure 15.
a. Pull rope out slowly until you feel drag.
b. Without allowing the rope to retract, continue
pulling rope with one rapid full arm stroke.
c. Return rope slowly to original position.
Following the instructions listed in the steps above avoids
potential damage to the recoil mechanism.
If engine fails to start after 3 pulls repeat steps 2 thru 3.
4. When engine starts:
a. Move combined control to “FAST” position.
b. Next, move combined control to desired speed in
“RUN” range.
If engine starts, but falters when combined control is moved
to “FAST” position:
When pulling starter rope, the rope
can unexpectedly jerk back toward
NOTES
NOTES
5. If engine fires but does NOT continue to run, move
combined control to “FAST” position and pull the starter
rope.
6. If engine fails to start after 3 attempts with combined
control in the “FAST” position, move combined control
to “FULL CHOKE” position and pull the starter rope
again.
7. If engine does NOT start after following steps 1 thru 6,
contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer.
DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine in
any other way.
a. Momentarily move combined control back to
“CHOKE” position.
b. Next, move combined control to “FAST” position.
c. Finally, move combined control to desired speed in
“RUN” range.
If engine dies after combined control is moved to “FAST”
position, repeat steps 2 thru 4 to restart engine.
1. To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, be sure engine is
outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
2. Move independent speed control to “FAST” position
and set independent choke control to “FULL CHOKE”
position (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions).
See Figures 14, 16, and 17.
NOTES
Generator and Water Pump applications may have the
independent choke lever mounted on the engine. See
Figure 18.
If restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown, move
independent speed control to “FAST” position and move
independent choke control to “NO CHOKE” position.
engine causing serious injury. To avoid this risk, carefully
follow these instructions:
3. Grasp starter cord handle. See Figure 15.
a. Pull rope out slowly until you feel drag.
b. Without allowing the rope to retract, continue
pulling rope with one rapid full arm stroke.
c. Return rope slowly to original position.
Following the instructions listed in the steps above avoids
potential damage to the recoil mechanism.
If engine fails to start after 3 pulls repeat steps 2 thru 3.
4. When engine starts:
a. Move independent choke control to “1/2 CHOKE”
position until engine runs smoothly.
b. Next, move independent choke control to
“NO CHOKE” position.
5. Move independent speed control to desired speed in
“RUN” range.
If engine starts but falters when independent choke control
is moved to “NO CHOKE” position:
a. Momentarily move independent choke control back
to “FULL CHOKE” position.
b. Next, move independent choke control to
“1/2 CHOKE” position until engine runs smoothly.
c. Finally, move independent choke control to
“NO CHOKE” position.
If engine dies after independent choke control is moved to
“NO CHOKE” position repeat steps 2 thru 5 to restart
engine.
6. If engine fires but does NOT continue to run, move
independent choke control to “NO CHOKE” position
and pull starter rope again.
7. If engine fails to start after 3 attempts in the “NO
CHOKE” position, move independent choke control to
“FULL CHOKE” position and pull starter rope again.
When pulling starter rope, the rope
can unexpectedly jerk back toward
NOTES
NOTES
8. If engine does NOT start after following steps 1 thru 7,
contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer.
DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine in
any other way
Stop engine according to equipment manufacturer’s
instructions.
NEVER leave it unattended when it is running. Always turn
off the engine after use and remove ignition key, if provided.
potential sources of ignition such as hot water and space
heaters, clothes dryers, electric motors, etc.
To avoid unsupervised operation of
an engine, especially by children,
NEVER store the engine with fuel in
the fuel tank inside a building with
VII. Maintenance
perform maintenance if an adult has determined they are
experienced and capable of such operation.
• Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it
away from spark plug. See "G. Avoid Accidental
Starts" instructions on page 2. Afterward, continue
reading instructions below.
• Keep the disconnected spark plug wire securely
away from metal parts where arcing could occur.
• Carefully attach the spark plug wire to the
grounding post, if provided.
• Disconnect battery at negative terminal first,
if engine is equipped with an electric starter.
• Turn off all engine switches.
• Remove ignition key, if provided.
An adult should perform maintenance
on this engine. Only allow children to
To prevent accidental starting when
working on equipment, always:
A. Checking and Changing Oil
To avoid engine damage, it is important to:
• Check oil level before each use and every 5
operating hours when engine is warm. See "A.
Checking Oil Level" instructions on page 4.
Afterward, continue reading instructions below.
• Change oil after first 2 operating hours and every 50
operating hours thereafter; more often if operated in
extremely dusty or dirty conditions. Engine should
still be warm but NOT hot from recent use.
1. Be sure you find the correct drain plug location, if
present. (See equipment manufacturer’s instructions).
See Figure 19.
2. Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away
from spark plug. See "G. Avoid Accidental Starts"
instructions on page 2. Afterward, continue reading
instructions below.
3. Be sure the gas cap is on and is tightened securely.
4. Clean area around oil drain plug. See Figure 19.
5. Place approved recyclable oil container under oil drain
plug. (See equipment manufacturer’s instructions).
NOTE
Used oil must be disposed of at a proper
collection center.
6. Remove oil drain plug and drain oil into
an approved container. See Figure 19.
7. Install oil drain plug and tighten securely.
8. Fill with recommended oil. See "III. Oil and Fuel Speci-
fications" instructions on page 4. See "Table 1. Recommended Oil Usage" instructions on page 4. See Figure
Before each use, remove the air cleaner cover. Discard
grass clippings, dirt and debris from the following areas:
• Levers and Linkage
• Cooling Fins
• Air Intake Screen
• Air Inlet
• Guards
Removing debris will insure adequate cooling, correct
engine speed and reduce the risk of fire. See Figure 21.
NOTES
Before removing air cleaner cover see "III. Filter Removal/
Installation" instructions on page 12. Special care should be
taken to prevent damage when removing air cleaner cover.
See Figure 21. Afterward, continue reading instructions
below.
DO NOT bend levers and linkage with fingers.
See Figure 22.
1. Remove air cleaner cover and filters. See Figure 21
2. Remove debris from air inlet, air cleaner cover and air
intake screen.
3. Inspect filter(s) for discoloration or dirt accumulation. If
either is present, see "I. Servicing Foam Pre-Filter"
instructions on page 12 or see "II. Servicing Paper Filters" instructions on page 12. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.
4. Replace air cleaner cover and filters.
Figure 21. Debris Locations
C. Spark Plug
Check spark plug yearly or every 100 operating hours.
1. Clean area around spark plug.
2. Remove and inspect spark plug.
3. Replace spark plug if porcelain is cracked or if elec-
trodes are:
• Pitted
• Burned
• Fouled with Deposits
4. Check electrode gap with wire feeler gauge and set
gap to—.030 in. (0.76 mm) if necessary.
See Figure 23.
5. Install spark plug and tighten securely.
NOTE
A resistor spark plug must be used for replacement. Contact
your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer for a
Tecumseh Resistor Spark Plug.
Your engine has an air cleaner which helps prevent
premature engine wear and failure. NEVER run engine
without complete air cleaner installed on engine. Your air
cleaner periodically needs to be cleaned or replaced.
NOTES
ALWAYS inspect filter(s) for discoloration or dirt
accumulation. If either is present, see "I. Servicing Foam
Pre-Filter" instructions and/or see "II. Servicing Paper
Filters" instructions on this page.
Contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer for a
Tecumseh Air Cleaner.
I.Servicing Foam Pre-Filter
Clean foam pre-filter every 3 months or every 25 operating
hours. Clean daily if used in extremely dusty conditions.
After removing the pre-filter, follow these cleaning
instructions below:
1. Wash in warm water and detergent solution then press
(DO NOT twist) until all dirt is removed.
2. Rinse thoroughly until water is clear.
3. Wrap in a clean cloth and press (DO NOT twist) until
completely dry.
9. Install cover by pushing down onto body securely.
10. Install wings nuts and tighten securely.
NOTE
DO NOT oil foam pre-filter.
4. Replace foam pre-filter onto paper filter.
II. Servicing Paper Filters
Paper filters cannot be cleaned and must be replaced once
a year or every 100 operating hours; more often if used in
extremely dusty conditions. Replacement filters are
available at an Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer.
NOTE
DO NOT put oil on or clean a paper filter.
III. Filter Removal/Installation
1. Remove wing nuts from air cleaner cover. See Figure 24.
2. Remove air cleaner cover while lifting upward then
outward.
3. Remove fasteners.
4. Remove and inspect filter(s) for discoloration or dirt
accumulation. If either is present, see "I. Servicing
Foam Pre-Filter" instructions or see "II. Servicing Paper
Filters" instructions. Afterward, continue reading
instructions below.
5. Clean inside of cover and body thoroughly.
6. Install paper filter (see equipment manufacturer’s
instructions).
7. Install fasteners.
8. Install foam pre-filter (see equipment manufacturer’s
instructions).
Figure 24. Air Cleaner Components
E.Carburetor
If you think your carburetor needs adjusting, see your
nearest Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer. Engine
performance should NOT be affected at altitudes up to
7,000 feet (2,134 meters). For operation at higher
elevations, contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing
Dealer.
F.Engine Speed
Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway
engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. NEVER
tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
Running the engine faster than the speed set at the factory
can be dangerous and will VOID THE ENGINE
WARRANTY.
To avoid serious injury or death, DO
NOT modify engine in any way.
DO NOT make any engine adjustments. Factory settings
are satisfactory for most conditions. If adjustments are
needed, contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing
Dealer.
VIII. Transporting Your Engine
space if there is any gasoline in the tank. Fuel vapor or
spilled fuel may ignite.
and transport the engine upright in an open vehicle, such as
an open trailer or open bed of a pickup truck.
If you DO NOT have an open vehicle and have to transport
the engine upright in a closed vehicle, follow these steps
for emptying the fuel tank before transporting:
1. Empty fuel tank by using a commercially available
suction device designed for use with gasoline.
2. Drain fuel into an approved red GASOLINE container,
being careful to avoid spilling.
3. Run the engine until remaining fuel is consumed.
NEVER run engine in enclosed areas.
NEVER transport this engine inside
another vehicle or in any enclosed
If there is fuel in the fuel tank, close
the fuel shut off valve, if equipped,
DO NOT pour fuel from engine or
siphon fuel by mouth.
NEVER leave the engine
unattended when it is running and
IX. Storing Your Engine
A. Short Term/Seasonal Storage
I.Clean Engine
Before servicing the engine remove the air cleaner cover
and/or blower housing. Discard grass clippings, dirt and
debris from the following areas:
• Cooling Fins
• Air Intake Screen
• Levers
• Linkage
• Guards
• Carburetor
• Head
Removing debris will facilitate adequate cooling, correct
engine speed and reduce the risk of fire.
II. Fuel Storage
sources of ignition such as hot water and space heaters,
clothes dryers, electric motors, etc. Failure to do so may
result in an explosion and result in death or serious injury.
If engine fuel stored in the gas tank and/or an approved gas
container is to be unused without gasoline stabilizer for
more than 15-30 days, prepare it for short term/seasonal
storage. See "IV. Fuel Treatment" instructions on page 14.
Afterward, continue reading instructions below.
NEVER store engine with fuel in fuel
tank inside a building with potential
NOTES
If engine fuel is to be stored for more than one season,
without gasoline stabilizer, it will gradually deteriorate. Also,
if it is stored in the engine’s gas tank without gasoline
stabilizer it is likely that your carburetor will have gum
deposits, a clogged fuel system and will void your warranty.
Prepare the fuel for extended storage. See "B. Extended
Storage" instructions on page 14. Afterward, continue
reading instructions below.
If you operate the engine during all 4 seasons, it is NOT
necessary to lubricate the cylinder bore.
To avoid stale gas and carburetor problems, treat the fuel
system in the following method below:
B. Extended Storage
I.Draining Fuel
NOTES
Tecumseh recommends using ULTRA-FRESH™ or Fuel
Saver Plus Gasoline Stabilizer plus Fuel System Cleaner as
an acceptable method of minimizing formation of fuel gum
deposits during storage. This product is available from your
Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer.
Always follow mix ratio found on stabilizer container. Failure
to do so may result in equipment damage.
It is NOT necessary to drain stabilized gas from carburetor.
IV. Fuel Treatment
1. Add fuel stabilizer according to manufacturer’s
instructions.
2. Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer
to allow it to reach carburetor.
potential sources of ignition such as hot water and space
heaters, clothes dryers, electric motors, etc.
Instead of using a fuel preservative/stabilizer, you can
empty the fuel tank as described under "I. Draining Fuel"
instructions.
NEVER store the engine with fuel in
the fuel tank inside a building with
NOTE
NOTES
Clean debris from engine before draining fuel from
carburetor. See "I. Clean Engine" instructions on page 13.
Afterward, continue reading instructions below.
If you have prepared your fuel for short term storage it is
NOT necessary to drain fuel that contains stabilizer from
your carburetor. See "A. Short Term/Seasonal Storage"
instructions on page 13. Afterward, continue reading
instructions below.
siphon fuel by mouth.
1. To prevent serious injury from fuel fires, empty fuel tank
by running engine until it stops from lack of fuel. DO
NOT attempt to pour fuel from engine.
2. Run the engine while waiting until the remaining fuel is
consumed.
NEVER run engine in enclosed areas.
3. Begin servicing the cylinder bore. See "II. Oil Cylinder
Bore" instructions on page 15.
To avoid severe injury or death,
DO NOT pour fuel from engine or
NEVER leave the engine
unattended when it is running and
prevent serious injury from fuel fires, follow these
instructions:
1. Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away
from spark plug. See "G. Avoid Accidental Starts"
instructions on page 2. See Figures 25 and 26. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.
• Keep the disconnected spark plug wire
securely away from metal parts where arcing
could occur.
• Carefully attach the spark plug wire to the
grounding post, if provided.
• Disconnect battery at negative terminal first, if
engine is equipped with an electric starter.
• Turn off all engine switches.
• Remove ignition key, if provided.
2. Remove spark plug.
3. Squirt 1oz. (30ml) of clean engine oil into spark plug
hole.
4. Cover spark plug hole with rag to prevent fuel from
spraying from spark plug hole when starter rope is
pulled.
For engines equipped with recoil starters proceed to Step 5.
For engines equipped with electric starters proceed to Step
6.
5. Grasp starter cord handle and pull out slowly using a
full arm stroke. Repeat once. (This will distribute oil
throughout the cylinder to prevent corrosion during
storage.)
6. Install spark plug.
7. Carefully disconnect spark plug wire from grounding
post, if provided.
8. Carefully re-connect spark plug wire before attempting
to start engine. See Figures 25 and 26.
When lubricating cylinder bore, fuel
may spray from spark plug hole. To
NOTES
III. Oil
Change oil if NOT changed within the last 3 months. See
"A. Checking and Changing Oil" instructions on page 10.
X. Preventing Forest, Brush and Grass
Fires
Local, state and federal laws may require use of a spark
arrester to prevent fires. For example, it is a violation of
California Public Resources Code (section 4442) to use or
operate engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered or
unimproved grass-covered land unless engine is equipped
with a spark arrester. Spark arrester must be maintained in
effective working order by owner and/or operator.
To determine if your engine has a spark arrester, locate the
muffler on your engine. For example, the muffler discharge
will have a spark arrester cover that reads “Tecumseh
Screen Type 36085”.
If your engine does NOT have a spark arrester, you may
purchase one from your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing
Dealer. In some cases the muffler may need to be replaced
to allow the spark arrester to be installed.
IV. Battery
See equipment manufacturer’s instructions for proper
battery storage, if present.
Maintenance is one of the most important things that you
can do to extend the life of your Tecumseh Engine. If you
are unable to perform maintenance intervals yourself,
consult your local Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer,
call 1-800-558-5402, or go to www.TecumsehPower.com
for additional information.
ALWAYS promptly follow all maintenance intervals listed in
this manual. See Table 5.
CALIFORNIA & US EPA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”), the
California Air Resources Board (“CARB”) and Tecumseh Power
Company are pleased to explain the Federal and California
Emission Control Systems Warranty on your new small off-road
engine. In California, new 1995 and later small off-road engines
must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State’s
stringent anti-smog standards. In other states, new 1997 and later
model year engines must be designed, built and equipped, at the
time of sale, to meet the U.S. EPA regulations for small non-road
engines. Tecumseh Power Company will warrant the emission
control system on your small off-road engine for the periods of
time listed below, provided there has been no abuse, neglect,
unapproved modification, or improper maintenance of your small
off-road engine.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the
carburetor, air cleaner assembly, ignition system, exhaust system,
crankcase breather assembly and, the evaporative control
system. Also included may be the compression release system
and other emission-related assemblies.
Where a warrantable condition exists, Tecumseh Power
Company will repair your small off-road engine at no cost to you
for diagnosis, parts and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM WARRANTY COVERAGE
Emission control systems on 1995 and later model year California
small off-road engines are warranted for two years as hereinafter
noted. In other states, 1997 and later model year engines are also
warranted for two years. If, during such warranty period, any
emission-related part on your engine is defective in materials or
workmanship, the part will be repaired or replaced by Tecumseh
Power Company
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES
As the small off-road engine owner, you are responsible for the
performance of the required maintenance listed in your Operator’s
Manual, but Tecumseh Power Company will not deny warranty
solely due to the lack of receipts or for your failure to provide
written evidence of the performance of all scheduled
maintenance.
As the small off-road engine owner, you should, however, be
aware that Tecumseh Power Company may deny you warranty
coverage if your small off-road engine or a part thereof has failed
due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved
modifications.
You are responsible for presenting your small off-road engine to a
Tecumseh Authorized Service Outlet (any Tecumseh Registered
Service Dealer, Tecumseh Authorized Service Distributor or
Tecumseh Central Warehouse Distributor) as soon as a problem
exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable
amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
Warranty service can be arranged by contacting either an
Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer and/or Tecumseh Power
Company, c/o Service Manager, 900 North Street, Grafton, WI
53024-1499. Telephone 1-262-377-2700 [or in USA/Canada call
1-800-558-5402].
IMPORTANT NOTE
This warranty statement explains your rights and obligations
under the Emission Control System Warranty (“ECS Warranty”)
which is provided to you by Tecumseh Power Company pursuant
to California law. Tecumseh Power Company also provides to
original purchasers of new Tecumseh Power Company engines
the Tecumseh Power Company Limited Warranties for New
Tecumseh Engines and Electronic Ignition Modules. The
Tecumseh Power Company Limited Warranties for New
Tecumseh Engines and Electronic Ignition Modules (“Tecumseh
Power Company Warranty”) are located on the back cover of the
Operator’s Manual, enclosed with all new Tecumseh Power
Company engines. The ECS Warranty applies only to the
emission control system of your new engine. To the extent that
there is any conflict in terms between the ECS Warranty and the
Tecumseh Power Company Warranty, the ECS Warranty shall
apply except in any circumstances in which the Tecumseh Power
Company Warranty may provide a longer warranty period. Both
the ECS Warranty and the Tecumseh Power Company Warranty
describe important rights and obligations with respect to your new
engine.
Warranty service can only be performed by a Tecumseh Power
Company Authorized Servicing Dealer. At the time of requesting
warranty service, evidence must be presented of the date of sale
to the original purchaser. The purchaser shall pay any charges for
making service calls and/or for transporting the products to and
from the place where the inspection and/or warranty work is
performed. The purchaser shall be responsible for any damage or
loss incurred in connection with the transportation of any engine
or any part(s) thereof submitted for inspection and/or warranty
work.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and
responsibilities, you should contact Tecumseh Power Company at
1-262-377-2700 or in USA/Canada call 1-800-558-5402.
Revised July, 2005
IMPORTANT!
The emission Regulations may be different for your country. The emissions Control Warranty Statement is only applicable
to engines with an emissions compliance statement and decal that references “Emissions Regulations”.
Emission Control System Warranty (“ECS Warranty”) for 1995
and later model year California small off-road engines (for other
states, 1997 and later model year engines):
A. APPLICABILITY: This warranty shall apply to 1995 and later
model year California small off-road engines (for other states,
1997 and later model year engines). The ECS Warranty
Period shall begin on the date the new engine or equipment is
delivered to its original, end-use purchaser, and shall continue
for 24 consecutive months thereafter.
B. GENERAL EMISSIONS WARRANTY COVERAGE:
Tecumseh Power Company warrants to the original, end-use
purchaser of the new engine or equipment and to each
subsequent purchaser that each of its small off-road engines
is:
1. Designed, built and equipped so as to conform with all
applicable regulations adopted by the Air Resources
Board pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2, Part 5,
Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code, and
2. Free from defects in materials and workmanship which, at
any time during the ECS Warranty Period, will cause a
warranted emissions-related part to fail to be identical in all
material respects to the part as described in the engine
manufacturer’s application for certification.
C. THE ECS WARRANTY ONLY PERTAINS TO EMISSION-
RELATED PARTS ON YOUR ENGINE AS FOLLOWS:
1. Any warranted, emissions-related parts which are not
scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the
Operator’s Manual shall be warranted for the ECS
Warranty Period. If any such part fails during the ECS
Warranty Period, it shall be repaired or replaced by
Tecumseh Power Company according to Subsection 4
below. Any such part repaired or replaced under the ECS
Warranty shall be warranted for any remainder of the ECS
Warranty Period.
2. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduled
only for regular inspection as specified in the Operator’s
Manual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. A
statement in such written instructions to the effect of
“repair or replace as necessary”, shall not reduce the ECS
Warranty Period. Any such part repaired or replaced under
the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for the remainder of
the ECS Warranty Period.
3. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduled
for replacement as required maintenance in the Operator’s
Manual, shall be warranted for the period of time prior to
the first scheduled replacement point for that part. If the
part fails prior to the first scheduled replacement, the part
shall be repaired or replaced by Tecumseh Power
Company according to Subsection 4 below. Any such
emissions-related part repaired or replaced under the ECS
Warranty, shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECS
Warranty Period prior to the first scheduled replacement
point for such emissions-related part.
4. Repair or replacement of any warranted, emissionsrelated part under this ECS Warranty shall be performed
at no charge to the owner at a Tecumseh Authorized
Service Outlet.
5. The owner shall not be charged for diagnostic labor which
leads to the determination that a part covered by the ECS
Warranty is in fact defective, provided that such diagnostic
work is performed at a Tecumseh Authorized Service
Outlet.
6. Tecumseh Power Company shall be liable for damages to
other original engine components or approved
modifications proximately caused by a failure under
warranty of an emission-related part covered by the ECS
Warranty.
7. Throughout the ECS Warranty Period, Tecumseh Power
Company shall maintain a supply of warranted emissionrelated parts sufficient to meet the expected demand for
such emission-related parts.
8. Any Tecumseh Power Company authorized and approved
emission-related replacement part may be used in the
performance of any ECS Warranty maintenance or repair
and will be provided without charge to the owner. Such
use shall not reduce Tecumseh Power Company ECS
Warranty obligations.
9. Unapproved add-on or modified parts may not be used to
modify or repair a Tecumseh Power Company engine.
Such use voids this ECS Warranty and shall be sufficient
grounds for disallowing an ECS Warranty claim.
Tecumseh Power Company shall not be liable hereunder
for failures of any warranted parts of a Tecumseh Power
Company engine caused by the use of such an
unapproved add-on or modified part.
EMISSION-RELATED PARTS INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:
1. Carburetor Assembly including internal components:
a) Carburetor gaskets
b) Intake pipe
2. Air Cleaner Assembly including components:
a) Air filter element
3. Ignition System including components:
a) Spark plug
b) Ignition module
c) Flywheel assembly
4. Exhaust System including components:
a) Catalytic muffler (if so equipped)
b) Muffler gasket (if so equipped)
c) Exhaust manifold (if so equipped)
5. Crankcase Breather Assembly including components
a) Breather connection tube
6. Evaporative Control System including components:
a) Fuel line(s)
b) Fuel filter
c) Canister (if so equipped)
d) Fuel tank (if so equipped)
e) Fuel fill cap (if so equipped)
RevisedJanuary,2004
Revised July, 2005
IMPORTANT!
The emission Regulations may be different for your country. The emissions Control Warranty Statement is only applicable
to engines with an emissions compliance statement and decal that references “Emissions Regulations”.
Tecumseh Power Company • Grafton, Wisconsin 53024-1499 • USA
Telephone: 1-800-558-5402
Visit us at: www.TecumsehPower.com
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
reproductive harm.
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known
LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW TECUMSEH ENGINES
AND ELECTRONIC IGNITION MODULES
For the time period shown below from the date of purchase and subject to the exceptions and limitations described herein, Tecumseh Power Company will, at its option as
the exclusive remedy, either repair or replace for the original purchaser, free of charge, any part of any new Tecumseh engine which is found, upon examination by any
Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Outlet or by Tecumseh’s factory in Grafton, Wisconsin, to be DEFECTIVE IN MATERIAL AND/OR WORKMANSHIP. This Limited
Warranty DOES NOT COVER (i) any Tecumseh engine or part(s) thereof used to power any vehicle in competitive racing and/or used on any commercial or rental track, or
(ii) defects or damage caused by alterations or modifications of new Tecumseh engines or parts or by normal wear, accidents, improper maintenance, improper use or
abuse of the product, or failure to follow the instructions contained in an Instruction Manual for the operation of the new Tecumseh engine or part. The cost of normal
maintenance or replacement of service items which are not defective shall be paid for by the original purchaser. At the time warranty service is requested, evidence must
be presented of the date of purchase by the original purchaser. Any charge for making service calls and/or for transporting any engine or part(s) thereof to and from the
place where the inspection and/or warranty work is performed is payable solely by the purchaser. The purchaser is responsible for any damage or loss incurred in
connection with the transportation of any engine or part(s) thereof submitted for inspection and/or warranty work. WARRANTY SERVICE CAN ONLY BE PERFORMED BY A TECUMSEH AUTHORIZED SERVICE OUTLET. Warranty service can be arranged by contacting a Tecumseh Authorized Service Outlet (any Tecumseh Registered
Service Dealer, Tecumseh Authorized Service Distributor, or Tecumseh Central Warehouse Distributor) or by contacting Tecumseh c/o Service Manager, 900 North
Street, Grafton, Wisconsin 53024-1499.
(1) 2 years for Member States of the European Union. Consumers may have additional legal rights not affected by the terms of this warranty pursuant to EU Directive
1999/44/EC and the national legislation of certain Member States of the European Union.
(2) 1 year for Australian/New Zealand for rotary mower engines.
(3) 2 years on engine and 10 years (the first 5 years covering parts and labor only; the second 5 years covering parts only) on electronic ignition.
(4) For purposes of this warranty policy, “consumer use” shall mean consumer’s personal, residential, household use by the original retail purchaser.
(5) For purposes of this warranty policy, “commercial use” shall mean all other uses, including use for commercial, income producing, or rental purposes.
(6) The engine warranty category of your engine can be determined by review of the engine model number on the “Important Engine Information” decal. One letter in the
engine model number will be surrounded by parenthesis (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (H) (K) or (M) and that letter is your engine warranty category designation.
(7) Qualification for three (3) year consumer use warranty under engine warranty category (M) may be determined by notation of an (M) designation on the “Important
Engine Information” decal located on the engine housing or an addendum decal affixed adjacent thereto.
THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY IS SUPPLEMENTED BY THE TECUMSEH CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT, if any.
THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. Neither Tecumseh nor any of its affiliates makes any warranties, representations, or
promises, written or oral, as to the quality of the engine or any of its parts, other than as set forth herein. ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MARKETABILITY,
MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TO THE EXTENT THAT EITHER MAY APPLY TO ANY TECUMSEH ENGINE OR PART(S)
THEREOF, SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE PERIODS OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES SHOWN IN THE WARRANTY PERIOD CHART ABOVE AND TO
THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED. IN NO EVENT WILL TECUMSEH BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES AND/OR EXPENSES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY LOSS OF TIME, INCONVENIENCE,
LOSS OF UNIT USE OR ANY COST OR EXPENSE OF SUBSTITUTE UNITS DURING PERIODS OF MALFUNCTION OR NON-USE. Some states do not allow
limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not
apply to you. This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which vary from state-to-state.
Tecumseh neither assumes nor authorizes any other person, natural or corporate, to assume for Tecumseh any other obligations or liabilities in connection with or with
respect to any Tecumseh product or parts. The seller or dealer of a Tecumseh Product or part has no authority, whatsoever, to make any representations or promises on
behalf of Tecumseh or to modify the terms or limitations of Tecumseh’s warranty in any way.
“CONSUMER USE”
(4)
“COMMERCIAL USE”
(5)
WarrantyWithinOutside WithinOutside
CategoryU.S.A. and CanadaU.S.A. and CanadaU.S.A. and CanadaU.S.A. and Canada
(A)90 Day90 Day
(1)
No WarrantyNo Warranty
(B)1 Year1 Year
(1)
1 Year1 Year
(C)2 Years1 Year
(1)
1 Year1 Year
(D)2 Years2 Years
(2)
1 Year1 Year
(E)2 Years2 Years1 Year1 Year
(H)2 ‘n 10
(3)
2 ‘n 10
(3)
1 Year1 Year
(K)2 ‘n 10
(3)
2 ‘n 10
(3)
2 ‘n 10
(3)
1 Year
(M)
(7)
3 Years3 Years1 Year1 Year
Revised January, 2004
181-1132-14
(English) 12/01/06
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