Technisonic T1085, T1086, T1088, T1088A Users manual

ASTRO

XTS™ 5000

VHF UHF Range 1 700 — 800 MHz Digital Portable Radios

Detailed Service Manual

Title P a ge

ASTRO® XTS™ 5000

VHF/UHF Range 1/700–800 MHz

Digital Portable Radios

Detailed Service Manual

Motorola, Inc. 8000 West Sunrise Boulevard Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33322

6881094C31-C

Foreword

The information contained in this manual relates to all ASTRO® XTS™ 5000 digital portable radios, unless otherwise specified. This manual provides sufficient information to enable qualified service shop technicians to troubleshoot and repair an ASTRO XTS5000 digital portable radio to the component level.

For details on th e operation of the radio or level 1 or 2 maintenance proced ures , re fer to t he applicable manuals, whi ch are available separately. A list of related publications is provided in the section, “Rela ted Publications,” on page xii.

Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance

Before using this product, read the operating instructions

C a u t i o n

This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure requirements. Before using this product, read the RF energy awa reness information a nd operating instruction s in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number 6881095C98) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits.

For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries, and other accessories, visit the following web site which lists approved accessories: <http://www.motorola.com/cgiss/index.shtml>

for safe usage contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio.

ATTENTION!

Manual Revisions

Changes which occur af te r this man ual is pri nte d are de sc ribe d in FM R s (Fl orid a Ma nua l Revi sions). These FMRs provide complete replacemen t page s for all adde d, chang ed, and dele ted items, in cludi ng pertine nt par t s list dat a, sc hematics , and component layout diagrams. To obtain FMRs, contact the Customer Care and Services Division (refer to “Appendix A Replacement Parts Ordering”).

Computer Software Copyrights

The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighte d compu ter program s, includi ng, but not limited to, the exclus ive rig ht to copy or reprodu ce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this m an ual m ay no t b e copied, reproduced, mod ifi ed, rev ers e-e ngi nee red , or di stributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.

Document Copyrights

No duplication or distrib ution of this document or any portion thereof sha ll take pl ace witho ut the express w ritten permis sion of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola.

Disclaimer

The information in thi s d ocu ment is carefully examined , an d i s b eli ev ed to be entirely reliable. How e ve r, no responsi bi lity is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve readability, function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.

Trademarks

MOTOROLA, the Stylized M logo, and ASTRO are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.

Foreword.........................................................................................................ii

Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance............................................................................................ii

Manual Revisions ............... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ............................................. ...... ....... ..... .........................ii

Computer Software Copyrights ...................................................................................................................ii

Document Copyrights..................................................................................................................................ii

Disclaimer....................................................................................................................................................ii

Trademarks .................................................................................................................................................ii

List of Figures ..............................................................................................vii

List of Tables.................................................................................................xi

Commercial Warranty .................................................................................xiii

Limited Warranty ...................................................................................................................................... xiii

MOTOROLA COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS..............................................................................xiii

I. What This Warranty Covers And For How Long ................................................................... xiii

II. General Provisions............................................................................................................... xiii

III. State Law Rights .................................................................................................................xiv

IV. How To Get Warranty Service............................................................................................xiv

V. What This Warranty Does Not Cover...................................................................................xiv

VI. Patent And Software Provisions ..........................................................................................xv

VII. Governing Law.................................................................... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...............xv

Model Numbering, Cha rts, and Specificat ions............ .. ... .. ................... ..xvii

Portable Radio Model Numbering System .............................................................................................. xvii

ASTRO XTS 5000 VHF Model Chart ..................................................................................................... xviii

ASTRO XTS 5000 R (Ruggedized) VHF Model Chart.............................................................................xix

ASTRO XTS 5000 UHF Range 1 Model Chart..........................................................................................xx

ASTRO XTS 5000 R (Ruggedized) UHF Range 1 Model Chart ..............................................................xxi

ASTRO XTS 5000 700–800 MHz Model Chart.......................................................................................xxii

ASTRO XTS 5000 R (Ruggedized) 700–800 MHz Model Chart............................................................ xxiii

Specifications for VHF Radios................................................................................................................ xxiv

Specifications for UHF Range 1 Radios..................................................................................................xxv

Specifications for 700–800 MHz Radios.................................................................................................xxvi

Chapter 1 Introduction ......................................................................... 1-1

1.1 General..........................................................................................................................................1-1

1.2 Notations Used in This Manual...................................................................................................... 1-2

Chapter 2 Radio Power ........................................................................ 2-1

iv Table of Contents

2.1 General..........................................................................................................................................2-1

2.2 DC Power Routing—Transceiver Board ........................................................................................2-3

2.3 DC Power Routing—VOCON Board..............................................................................................2-3

Chapter 3 Theory of Operation............................................................ 3-1

3.1 Transceiver Board..........................................................................................................................3-2

3.1.1 Interconnections................................................................................................................3-3

3.1.1.1 Battery Connector J3........................................ .............................................. ...... ...3-3

3.1.1.2 VOCON Connector P1.............................................................................................3-3

3.1.1.3 Antenna Port J2.......................................................................................................3-5

3.1.1.4 Serial EEPROM.................................... ...... ...... .............................................. ...... ...3-5

3.1.1.5 Power Conditioning Components ............................................................................3-5

3.1.2 Receiver............................................................................................................................3-5

3.1.2.1 Receiver Front End..................................................................................................3-6

3.1.2.2 Receiver Back End ..................................................................................................3-7

3.1.3 Transmitter........................................................................................................................3-8

3.1.3.1 Power Distribution....................................................................................................3-9

3.1.3.2 Driver Amplifier ........................................................................................................3-9

3.1.3.3 Power Amplifier Transistor Q107...........................................................................3-10

3.1.3.4 Directional Coupler ................................................................................................3-10

3.1.3.5 Antenna Switch......................................................................................................3-10

3.1.3.6 Harmonic Filter.......................................................................................................3-10

3.1.3.7 RF Detectors D101 and D102................................................................................3-11

3.1.3.8 Summing Amplifier U106 .......................................................................................3-11

3.1.3.9 Power-Control IC (PCIC) U104..............................................................................3-11

3.1.4 Frequency Generation Unit (FGU)..................................................................................3-13

3.1.4.1 Reference Oscillator Y200.....................................................................................3-13

3.1.4.2 Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer (FracN) IC U202 ..........................................3-14

3.1.4.3 Loop Filter..............................................................................................................3-15

3.1.4.4 VCO Buffer IC (VCOBIC).......................................................................................3-15

3.2 VOCON Board .............................................................................................................................3-16

3.2.1 Interconnections..............................................................................................................3-16

3.2.1.1 Universal Connector J101......................................................................................3-17

3.2.1.2 Encryption Connector J701....................................................................................3-17

3.2.1.3 Keypad Module Connector P107...........................................................................3-17

3.2.1.4 RF Interface Connector P201................................................................................3-17

3.2.1.5 Display Module Connector P301 ...........................................................................3-17

3.2.2 Controller and Memory .............. ............................................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... .......3-17

3.2.2.1 Patriot IC U401 ......................................................................................................3-18

3.2.2.2 Static RAM (SRAM) U403......................................................................................3-20

3.2.2.3 FLASH Memory U402............................................................................................3-21

3.2.3 Audio and Power..... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ............................................. ...... ....... .......3-22

3.2.3.1 GCAP II IC U501....................................................................................................3-22

3.2.3.2 5 V Regulator U505 ...............................................................................................3-23

3.2.3.3 1.55 V Regulator....................................................................................................3-23

3.2.3.4 Audio Pre-Amplifier U502 ................................. ....... ............................................. .3-24

3.2.3.5 Audio Power Amplifier U503..................................................................................3-24

3.2.3.6 EEPOT U509.........................................................................................................3-24

3.2.4 Interface Support ............................................................................................................3-24

3.2.4.1 Flipper IC U301......................................................................................................3-25

3.2.4.2 ESD Protection Circuitry ........................................................................................3-27

3.2.4.3 Universal Connector Interface Circuitry .................................................................3-28

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Table of Contents v

3.2.4.4 Display Module.......................... ....... ...... ...... ....... ............................................. ..... 3-29

3.2.4.5 Keypad Module...................................................................................................... 3-30

3.2.4.6 Controls and Control Top Flex............................................................................... 3-30

3.2.4.7 System Clocks.......................................................................................................3-31

3.2.5 VOCON Audio Paths ...................................................................................................... 3-32

3.2.5.1 Transmit Audio Path .............................................................................................. 3-32

3.2.5.2 Receive Audio Path ............................................................................................... 3-33

3.2.6 Radio Power-Up/Power-Down Sequence....................................................................... 3-33

3.3 Encryption Module.......................................................................................................................3-34

Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Procedures............................................. 4-1

4.1 Handling Precautions.....................................................................................................................4-1

4.2 Recommended Service Tools........................................................................................................ 4-2

4.3 Voltage Measurement and Signal Tracing.....................................................................................4-3

4.4 Standard Bias Table ...................................................................................................................... 4-4

4.5 Power-Up Self-Check Errors ......................................................................................................... 4-5

4.6 Power-Up Self-Check Diagnostics and Repair (Not for Field Use)................................................4-6

Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Charts ..................................................... 5-1

5.1 List of Troubleshooting Charts....................................................................................................... 5-1

5.2 Main Troubleshooting Flowchart.................................................................................................... 5-2

5.3 Power-Up Failure........................................................................................................................... 5-3

5.4 DC Supply Failure..........................................................................................................................5-5

5.5 Display Failure (NNTN4563, NNTN4819, & NNTN4717 VOCON Kits)......................................... 5-8

5.6 Display Failure (NTN9564) ..................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ........................ 5-11

5.7 Volume Set Error ......................................................................................................................... 5-14

5.8 Channel/Zone Select Error ..................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...........5-15

5.9 Button Test .................................................................................................................................. 5-16

5.10 Top/Side Button Test...................................................................................................................5-17

5.11 VCO TX/RX Unlock ..................................................................................................................... 5-18

5.12 VOCON TX Audio........................................................................................................................ 5-19

5.13 VOCON RX Audio ....................................................................................................................... 5-21

5.14 RX RF..........................................................................................................................................5-23

5.15 TX RF (VHF)................................................................................................................................ 5-28

5.16 TX RF (UHF R1/700-800 MHz) ...................................................................................................5-31

5.17 Keyload Failure............................................................................................................................ 5-34

5.18 Secure Hardware Failure.............................................................................................................5-35

Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Waveforms ............................................. 6-1

6.1 List of Waveforms.......................................................................................................................... 6-1

6.2 13 MHz Clock ................................................................................................................................ 6-2

6.3 16.8 MHz Buffer Input and Output.................................................................................................6-3

6.4 32.768 kHz Clock Outputs.............................................................................................................6-4

6.5 SPI B Data..................................................................................................................................... 6-5

6.6 Receive Serial Audio Port (SAP) ...................................................................................................6-6

6.7 Receive Baseband Interface Port (RX BBP) ................................................................................. 6-7

6.8 Transmit Baseband Interface Port (TX BBP)................................................................................. 6-8

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

vi Table of Contents

Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Tables ..................................................... 7-1

7.1 List of Board and IC Signals ..........................................................................................................7-1

Chapter 8 Schematics, Board Overlays, and Parts Lists.................. 8-1

8.1 List of Transceiver Schematics and Board Overlays.....................................................................8-1

8.2 List of VOCON Schematics and Board Overlays...........................................................................8-1

8.3 Transceiver (RF) Boards................................................................................................................8-3

8.4 VOCON Boards ...........................................................................................................................8-79

Appendix A Replacement Parts Ordering..............................................A-1

A.1 Basic Ordering Information............................................................................................................A-1

A.2 Transceiver Board and VOCON Board Ordering Information........................................................A-1

A.3 Motorola Online............. ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ............................................. ....... ......................A-1

A.4 Mail Orders ....................................................................................................................................A-1

A.5 Telephone Orders..........................................................................................................................A-2

A.6 Fax Orders.....................................................................................................................................A-2

A.7 Parts Identification .........................................................................................................................A-2

A.8 Product Customer Service.............................................................................................................A-2

Glossary.........................................................................................Glossary-1

Index.....................................................................................................Index-1

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

List of Figures vii

List of Figures

Figure 2-1. DC Power Distribution—UHF Range 1 and 700–800 MHz Radios ...................................... 2-2

Figure 2-2. DC Power Distribution—VHF Radios....................................................................................2-2

Figure 3-1. XTS 5000 Overall Block Diagram......................................................................................... 3-1

Figure 3-2. Transceiver (VHF) Block Diagram (Power and Control Omitted) ......................................... 3-2

Figure 3-3. Transceiver (UHF Range 1 and 700–800 MHz) Block Diagram

(Power and Control Omitted)................................................................................................3-3

Figure 3-4. Receiver Block Diagram ....................................................................................................... 3-5

Figure 3-5. Abacus III (AD9874) Functional Block Diagram (from data sheet).......................................3-7

Figure 3-6. Transmitter Block Diagram ...................................................................................................3-9

Figure 3-7. VOCON Board Interconnections.........................................................................................3-16

Figure 3-8. Patriot EIM and Memory Block Diagram........................................................... ....... ...... ..... 3-21

Figure 3-9. Universal (Side) Connector.................................................................................................3-28

Figure 3-10. VOCON Board Connector—J101....................................................................................... 3-28

Figure 3-11. Control Top Flex.................................................................................................................. 3-31

Figure 3-12. VOCON Transmit Audio Path .............................................................................................3-32

Figure 3-13. VOCON Receive Audio Path .............................................................................................. 3-33

Figure 6-1. 13 MHz Clock Waveform ......................................................................................................6-2

Figure 6-2. 16.8 MHz Buffer Input and Output Waveforms..................................................................... 6-3

Figure 6-3. 32.768 kHz Clock Outputs Waveforms................................................................................. 6-4

Figure 6-4. SPI B Data Waveforms......................................................................................................... 6-5

Figure 6-5. Receive Serial Audio Port (SAP) Waveforms ....................................................................... 6-6

Figure 6-6. Receive Baseband Interface Port (RX BBP) Waveforms .....................................................6-7

Figure 6-7. Transmit Baseband Interface Port (TX BBP) Waveforms.....................................................6-8

Figure 8-1. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Transceiver (RF) Board Overall Circuit Schematic .......................8-3

Figure 8-2. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Antenna Switch and Harmonic Filter Circuits................................8-4

Figure 8-3. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Receiver Front End Circuit............................................................ 8-5

Figure 8-4. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Receiver Back End Circuit ............................................................ 8-6

Figure 8-5. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Transmitter and Automatic Level Control Circuits.........................8-7

Figure 8-6. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Frequency Generation Unit (Synthesizer) Circuit—1 of 2............. 8-8

Figure 8-7. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Frequency Generation Unit (VCO) Circuit—2 of 2........................ 8-9

Figure 8-8. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 1..................................... 8-10

Figure 8-9. NUF3577 700–800 MHz Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 2..................................... 8-11

Figure 8-10. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Transceiver (RF) Board Overall Circuit Schematic...................8-17

Figure 8-11. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Antenna Switch and Harmonic Filter Circuits...........................8-18

Figure 8-12. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Receiver Front End Circuit ....................................................... 8-19

Figure 8-13. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Receiver Back End Circuit........................................................ 8-20

Figure 8-14. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Transmitter and Automatic Level Control Circuits.................... 8-21

Figure 8-15. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Frequency Generation Unit (Synthesizer) Circuit.....................8-22

Figure 8-16. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Frequency Generation Unit (VCO) Circuit................................8-23

Figure 8-17. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 1 .................................. 8-24

Figure 8-18. NUF3577C 700–800 MHz Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 2 .................................. 8-25

Figure 8-19. NLD8910B VHF Transceiver (RF) Board Overall Circuit Schematic.................................. 8-31

Figure 8-20. NLD8910B VHF DC Power Circuits.................................................................................... 8-32

Figure 8-21. NLD8910B VHF Antenna Switch and Harmonic Filter Circuits........................................... 8-33

Figure 8-22. NLD8910B VHF Receiver Front End Circuit.......................................................................8-34

Figure 8-23. NLD8910B VHF Receiver Amplifier and Filter Circuit......................................................... 8-35

Figure 8-24. NLD8910B VHF Mixer and IF Filter Circuits....................................................................... 8-36

Figure 8-25. NLD8910B VHF Receiver Back End Circuit ....................................................................... 8-37

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

viii List of Figures

Figure 8-26. NLD8910B VHF Transmitter and Automatic Level Control Circuits ...................................8-38

Figure 8-27. NLD8910B VHF Frequency Generation Unit (Synthesizer) Circuit.....................................8-39

Figure 8-28. NLD8910B VHF Frequency Generation Unit (VCO) Circuit................................................8-40

Figure 8-29. NLD8910B VHF Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 1..................................................8-41

Figure 8-30. NLD8910B VHF Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 2..................................................8-42

Figure 8-31. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Transceiver (RF) Board Overall Circuit Schematic....................8-48

Figure 8-32. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Antenna Switch and Harmonic Filter Circuits ............................8-49

Figure 8-33. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Receiver Front End (RX_FE) Circuit..........................................8-50

Figure 8-34. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Receiver Back End (RX_BE) Circuit..........................................8-51

Figure 8-35. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Transmitter Power Amplifier and Automatic Level Control (TX_ALC)

Circuit..................................................................................................................................8-52

Figure 8-36. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Frequency Generation Unit (Synthesizer) Circuit......................8-53

Figure 8-37. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Frequency Generation Unit (VCO) Circuit ................................8-54

Figure 8-38. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 1....................................8-55

Figure 8-39. NLE4272A UHF Range 1 Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 2....................................8-56

Figure 8-40. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Transceiver (RF) Board Overall Circuit Schematic....................8-64

Figure 8-41. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Antenna Switch and Harmonic Filter Circuits ............................8-65

Figure 8-42. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Receiver Front End Circuit.........................................................8-66

Figure 8-43. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Receiver Back End Circuit.........................................................8-67

Figure 8-44. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Transmitter Power Amplifier and Automatic Level Control

Circuit..................................................................................................................................8-68

Figure 8-45. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Frequency Unit (Synthesizer) Circuit.........................................8-69

Figure 8-46. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Frequency Generation Unit (VCO) Circuit .................................8-70

Figure 8-47. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 1....................................8-71

Figure 8-48. NLE4278A UHF Range 1 Transceiver (RF) Board Layout—Side 2....................................8-72

Figure 8-49. NTN9564B VOCON Board Overall Schematic—1 of 2.......................................................8-79

Figure 8-50. NTN9564B VOCON Board Overall Schematic—2 of 2.......................................................8-80

Figure 8-51. NTN9564B VOCON Universal Connector Circuit ...............................................................8-81

Figure 8-52. NTN9564B VOCON Flipper Circuit.....................................................................................8-82

Figure 8-53. NTN9564B VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—1 of 2.............................................8-83

Figure 8-54. NTN9564B VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—2 of 2.............................................8-84

Figure 8-55. NTN9564B VOCON Audio and DC Circuits........................................................................8-85

Figure 8-56. NTN9564B VOCON Board Layout—Side 1........................................................................8-86

Figure 8-57. NTN9564B VOCON Board Layout—Side 2........................................................................8-87

Figure 8-58. NTN9564C VOCON Board Overall Schematic—1 of 2.......................................................8-93

Figure 8-59. NTN9564C VOCON Board Overall Schematic—2 of 2.......................................................8-94

Figure 8-60. NTN9564C VOCON Universal Connector Circuit...............................................................8-95

Figure 8-61. NTN9564C VOCON Flipper Circuit.....................................................................................8-96

Figure 8-62. NTN9564C VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—1 of 2.............................................8-97

Figure 8-63. NTN9564C VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—2 of 2.............................................8-98

Figure 8-64. NTN9564C VOCON Audio and DC Circuits........................................................................8-99

Figure 8-65. NTN9564C VOCON Board Layout—Side 1......................................................................8-100

Figure 8-66. NTN9564C VOCON Board Layout—Side 2......................................................................8-101

Figure 8-67. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Board Overall Schematic—1 of 2...............................................8-107

Figure 8-68. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Board Overall Schematic—2 of 2...............................................8-108

Figure 8-69. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Universal Connector Circuit .......................................................8-109

Figure 8-70. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Flipper Circuit.............................................................................8-110

Figure 8-71. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—1 of 2.....................................8-111

Figure 8-72. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—2 of 2.....................................8-112

Figure 8-73. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Audio and DC Circuits................................................................8-113

Figure 8-74. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Board Layout—Side 1................................................................8-114

Figure 8-75. NNTN4563A/B VOCON Board Layout—Side 2................................................................8-115

Figure 8-76. NNTN4819A VOCON Board Overall Schematic—Sheet 1 of 2........................................8-122

Figure 8-77. NNTN4819A VOCON Board Overall Schematic—Sheet 2 of 2........................................8-123

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

List of Figures ix

Figure 8-78. NNTN4819A VOCON Universal Connector and ESD Circuits .........................................8-124

Figure 8-79. NNTN4819A VOCON Flipper Circuit ................................................................................ 8-125

Figure 8-80. NNTN4819A VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—Sheet 1 of 2.............................. 8-126

Figure 8-81. NNTN4819A VOCON Controller and Memory Circuits—Sheet 2 of 2.............................. 8-127

Figure 8-82. NNTN4819A VOCON Audio/DC Circuits.......................................................................... 8-128

Figure 8-83. NNTN4819A VOCON Board Layout—Side 1................................................................... 8-129

Figure 8-84. NNTN4819A VOCON Board Layout—Side 2................................................................... 8-130

Figure 8-85. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Overall Schematic—Sheet 1 of 2 .......................................8-136

Figure 8-86. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Overall Schematic—Sheet 2 of 2 .......................................8-137

Figure 8-87. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Universal Connector Circuit Schematic..............................8-138

Figure 8-88. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Flipper Circuit ..................................................................... 8-139

Figure 8-89. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Controller and Memory Circuits—Sheet 1 of 2...................8-140

Figure 8-90. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Controller and Memory Circuits—Sheet 2 of 2...................8-141

Figure 8-91. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Audio/DC Circuits............................................................... 8-142

Figure 8-92. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Layout—Side 1...................................................................8-143

Figure 8-93. NNTN4717D VOCON Board Layout—Side 2...................................................................8-144

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

x List of Figures

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

List of Tables xi

List of Tables

Table 2-1. Conventional Batteries.......................................................................................................... 2-1

Table 2-2. Smart Batteries..................................................................................................................... 2-1

Table 2-3. Transceiver Voltage Regulators............................................................................................2-3

Table 2-4. VOCON Board DC Power Distribution.................................................................................. 2-4

Table 3-1. Battery Connector J3............................................................................................................ 3-3

Table 3-2. VOCON Connector P1.......................................................................................................... 3-4

Table 3-3. Power Control IC (U104) Pin Descriptions.......................................................................... 3-11

Table 3-4. Audio PA Status.................................................................................................................. 3-24

Table 3-5. Option-Select Functions ..................................................................................................... 3-29

Table 3-6. Encryption Module Software Kits and Algorithms...............................................................3-34

Table 4-1. Recommended Service Tools............................................................................................... 4-2

Table 4-2. Standard Operating Bias.......................................................................................................4-4

Table 4-3. Power-Up Self-Check Error Codes.......................................................................................4-5

Table 4-4. Power-Up Self-Check Diagnostic Actions.............................................................................4-6

Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Charts List..................................................................................................5-1

Table 6-1. List of Waveforms.................................................................................................................6-1

Table 7-1. List of Tables of Board and IC Signals.................................................................................. 7-1

Table 7-2. J101 VOCON Board to Controls Flex Assembly................................................................... 7-1

Table 7-3. J107 VOCON Board to Keypad Module ............................................................................... 7-3

Table 7-4. J701 VOCON Board to Encryption Module........................................................................... 7-3

Table 7-5. U402 FLASH Pinouts............................................................................................................ 7-5

Table 7-6. U403 SRAM Pinouts.............................................................................................................7-7

Table 7-7. U401 Patriot MCU/DSP IC Pinouts.......................................................................................7-9

Table 7-8. U301 Flipper IC Pinouts...................................................................................................... 7-18

Table 7-9. U501 GCAP II IC Pinouts....................................................................................................7-20

Table 8-1. List of Transceiver Schematics and Board Overlays ............................................................8-1

Table 8-2. List of VOCON Schematics and Board Overlays.................................................................. 8-1

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

xii List of Tables

Related Publications

ASTRO XTS 5000 Digital Portable Radio Model I User Guide ................................................. 6881094C25

ASTRO XTS 5000 Digital Portable Radio Model II User Guide ................................................6881094C26

ASTRO XTS 5000 Digital Portable Radio Model III User Guide ...............................................6881094C27

ASTRO XTS 5000 VHF/UHF Range 1/700–800 MHz Digital Portable Radios

Basic Service Manual ......................................................................................................... 6881094C28

Factory Mutual Approval XTS 5000 Product Listing Manual Supplement................................. 6881094C78

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Commercial Warranty

Limited Warranty

MOTOROLA COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS

I. What This Warranty Covers And For How Long

MOTOROLA INC. (“MOTOROLA”) warrants the MOTOROLA manufactured Communication Products listed below (“Product”) against defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of time from the date of purchase as scheduled below:

ASTRO XTS 5000 Digital Portable Units One (1) Year Product Accessories One (1) Year

Motorola, at its option, will at no charge either repair the Product (with new or reconditioned parts), replace it (with a new or reconditioned Product), or refund the purchase price of the Product during the warranty period provided it is returned in accordance with the terms of this warranty. Replaced parts or boards are warranted for the balance of the original applicable warranty period. All replaced parts of Product shall become the property of MOTOROLA.

This express limited warranty is extended by MOTOROLA to the original end user purchaser only and is not assignable or transferable to any other party. This is the complete warranty for the Product manufactured by MOTOROLA. MOTOROLA assumes no obligations or liability for additions or modifications to this warranty unless made in writing and signed by an officer of MOTOROLA. Unless made in a separate agreement between MOTOROLA and the original end user purchaser, MOTOROLA does not warrant the installation, maintenance or service of the Product.

MOTOROLA cannot be responsible in any way for any ancillary equipment not furnished by MOTOROLA which is attached to or used in connection with the Product, or for operation of the Product with any ancillary equipment, and all such equipment is expressly excluded from this warranty. Because each system which may use the Product is unique, MOTOROLA disclaims liability for range, coverage, or operation of the system as a whole under this warranty.

II. General Provisions

This warranty sets forth the full extent of MOTOROLA’s responsibilities regarding the Product. Repair, replacement or refund of the purchase price, at MOTOROLA’s option, is the exclusive remedy. THIS W ARRANTY IS GIVEN IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES IN EXCESS OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT, FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF TIME, INCONVENIENCE, COMMERCIAL LOSS, LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE SUCH PRODUCT, TO THE FULL EXTENT SUCH MAY BE DISCLAIMED BY LAW.

xiv Commercial Warranty

III. St a te Law Rig hts

SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LIMITATION ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY.

This warranty gives specific legal rights, and there may be other rights which may vary from state to state.

IV. How To Get Warranty Service

You must provide proof of purchase (bearing the date of purchase and Product item serial number) in order to receive warranty service and, also, deliver or send the Product item, transportation and insurance prepaid, to an authorized warranty service location. Warranty service will be provided by Motorola through one of its authorized warranty service locations. If you first contact the company which sold you the Product, it can facilitate your obtaining warranty service. You can also call Motorola at 1-888-567-7347 US/Canada.

V. What This Warranty Does Not Cover

A. Defects or damage resulting from use of the Product in other than its normal and customary

manner. B. Defects or damage from misuse, accident, water, or neglect. C. Defects or damage from improper testing, operation, maintenance, installation, alteration,

modification, or adjustment. D. Breakage or damage to antennas unless caused directly by defects in material workmanship. E. A Product subjected to unauthorized Product modifications, disassemblies or repairs

(including, without limitation, the addition to the Product of non-Motorola supplied equipment)

which adversely affect performance of the Product or interfere with Motorola’s normal

warranty inspection and testing of the Product to verify any warranty claim. F. Product which has had the serial number removed or made illegible. G. Rechargeable batteries if:

• any of the seals on the battery enclosure of cells are broken or show evidence of tampering.

• the damage or defect is caused by charging or using the battery in equipment or service other than the Product for which it is specified.

H. Freight costs to the repair depot. I. A Product which, due to illegal or unauthorized alteration of the software/firmware in the

Product, does not function in accordance with MOTOROLA’s published specifications or the FCC type acceptance labeling in effect for the Product at the time the Product was initially distributed from MOTOROLA.

J. Scratches or other cosmetic damage to Product surfaces that does not affect the operation of

the Product.

K. Normal and customary wear and tear.

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Commercial Warranty xv

VI. Patent And Software Provisions

MOTOROLA will defend, at its own expense, any suit brought against the end user purchaser to the extent that it is based on a claim that the Product or parts infringe a United States patent, and MOTOROLA will pay those costs and damages finally awarded against the end user purchaser in any such suit which are attributable to any such claim, but such defense and payments are conditioned on the following:

A. that MOTOROLA will be notified promptly in writing by such purchaser of any notice of such

claim;

B. that MOTOROLA will have sole control of the defense of such suit and all negotiations for its

settlement or compromise; and

C. should the Product or parts become, or in MOTOROLA’s opinion be likely to become, the

subject of a claim of infringement of a United States patent, that such purchaser will permit MOTOROLA, at its option and expense, either to procure for such purchaser the right to continue using the Product or parts or to replace or modify the same so that it becomes noninfringing or to grant such purchaser a credit for the Product or parts as depreciated and accept its return. The depreciation will be an equal amount per year over the lifetime of the Product or parts as established by MOTOROLA.

MOTOROLA will have no liability with respect to any claim of patent infringement which is based upon the combination of the Product or parts furnished hereunder with software, apparatus or devices not furnished by MOTOROLA, nor will MOTOROLA have any liability for the use of ancillary equipment or software not furnished by MOTOROLA which is attached to or used in connection with the Product. The foregoing states the entire liability of MOTOROLA with respect to infringement of patents by the Product or any parts thereof.

Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for MOTOROLA certain exclusive rights for copyrighted MOTOROLA software such as the exclusive rights to reproduce in copies and distribute copies of such Motorola software. MOTOROLA software may be used in only the Product in which the software was originally embodied and such software in such Product may not be replaced, copied, distributed, modified in any way, or used to produce any derivative thereof. No other use including, without limitation, alteration, modification, reproduction, distribution, or reverse engineering of such MOTOROLA software or exercise of rights in such MOTOROLA software is permitted. No license is granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise under MOTOROLA patent rights or copyrights.

VII. Governing Law

This Warranty is governed by the laws of the State of Illinois, USA.

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

xvi Commercial Warranty

Notes

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Portable Radio Model Numbering System xvii

Model Numbering, Charts, and Specifications

Portable Radio Model Numbering System

Typical Model Number:

Position:

H18U CF 9 P W 7 A N S P 0 1

123 4 56 7 8 910111213141516

Position 1 - Type of Unit

H = Hand-Held Portable

Positions 2 & 3 - Model Series

18 = XTS 5000

Position 4 - Frequency Band

Less than 29.7MHz

29.7 to 35.99MHz

36 to 41.99MHz

42 to 50MHz

66 to 80MHz

74 to 90MHz

Product Specific

136 to 162MHz

146 to 178MHz

174 to 210MHz

190 to 235MHz

Values given represent range only; they are

not absolute.

Position 5 - Power Level

0 to 0.7 Watts

0.7 to 0.9 Watts

1.0 to 3.9 Watts

4.0 to 5.0 Watts

5.1 to 6.0 Watts

6.1 to 10 Watts

Position 6 - Physical Packages

RF Modem Operation

Receiver Only

Standard Control; No Display

Standard Control; With Display

Limited Keypad; No Display

Limited Keypad; With Display

Full Keypad; No Display

Full Keypad; With Display

Limited Controls; No Display

Limited Controls; Basic Display

Limited Controls; Limited Display

Rotary Controls; Standard Display

Enhanced Controls; Enhanced Display

Low Profile; No Display

Low Profile; Basic Display

Low Profile; Basic Display, Full Keypad

Position 7 - Channel Spacing

1 = 5kHz 2 = 6.25kHz 3 = 10kHz 4 = 12.5kHz

336 to 410MHz

380 to 470MHz

438 to 482MHz

470 to 520MHz

Product Specific

764 to 870MHz

825 to 870MHz

896 to 941MHz

1.0 to 1.6GHz

1.5 to 2.0GHz

5 = 15kHz 6 = 20/25kHz 7 = 30kHz 9 = Variable/Programmable

Positions 13 - 16

SP Model Suffix

Position 12 -

Unique Model Variations

C = Cenelec N = Standard Package

Position 11 - Version

Version Letter (Alpha) - Major Change

Position 10 - Feature Level

1 = Basic 2 = Limited Package 3 = Limited Plus 4 = Intermediate 5 = Standard Package

Position 9 - Primary System Type

Conventional

Privacy Plus

Clear SMARTNET

Advanced Conventional Stat-Alert

Enhanced Privacy Plus

Nauganet 888 Series

Japan Specialized Mobile Radio (JSMR)

Multi-Channel Access (MCA)

CoveragePLUS

MPT1327* - Public

MPT1327* - Private

Radiocom

Tone Signalling

Binary Signalling

Phonenet

Programmable

Secure Conventional

Secure SMARTNET

6 = Standard Plus 7 = Expanded Package 8 = Expanded Plus 9 = Full Feature/ Programmable

* MPT = Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications

Position 8 - Primary Operation

Conventional/Simplex

Conventional/Duplex

Trunked Twin Type

Dual Mode Trunked

Dual Mode Trunked/Duplex

Trunked Type I

Trunked Type II

FDMA* Digital Dual Mode

TDMA** Digital Dual Mode

Single Sideband

Global Positioning Satellite Capable

Amplitude Companded Sideband (ACSB)

Programmable

* FDMA = Frequency Division Multiple Access

** TDMA = Time Division Multiple Access

MAEPF-27620-O

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

xviii Portable Radio Model Numbering System

ASTRO XTS 5000 VHF Model Chart

MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION

H18KEC9PW5AN VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18KEF9PW6AN VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18KEH9PW7AN VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION

XXX NLD8910_ Board, Transceiver (VHF) XXX NNTN4563_ or,

NNTN4717_

XXX — Belt Clip Kit (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXX — Battery (Refer to Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 on page 2-1) X NTN9682_ Kit, Front Cover, Model I

X NTN9681_ Kit, Front Cover, Model II

X NTN9680_ Kit, Front Cover, Model III XXX — Antenna, VHF (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXX 0985973B02 Assembly, B+ Connector XXX 1505579Z01 Cover, Accessory Connector X 2685567D01 Assembly, VOCON Shield, Model I

X 2685567D02 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model II

X 2685567D03 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model III XXX 2685220D08 Shield, RF (Transceiver) Board XXX 2785219D01 Assembly, Casting XXX 2885866A01 Connector, Compression, 26-Pin XXX 3285900E01 Gasket, Antenna O-Ring XXX 3205349Z03 Seal, Main XXX 3205351Z02 Seal, B+ XXX 3285877B02 Seal, Port XXX 3385873B01 Label, Port

XX 7285726C02 Module, LCD Display

XX 7585189D01 Pad, Display Locator XXX 7585936D02 Pad, RF XXX 7585139E01 Pad, Battery holder

X 7585104D02 Keypad, Model II

X 7585104D01 Keypad, Model III

Board, VOCON* Board, VOCON*

Notes: X =Item Inclu ded * =The radio’s model number, FLASHcode, Host code, and DSP code are required when placing an order for the VOCON Board.

• The model number and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found on the FCC label on the back of the radio.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found by putting a Model II or III

radio into the Test Mode.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and FLASHcode can be found by using the Programming Cable (RKN4105_ or RKN4106_) and the CPS to read a Model I, II, or III radio.

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Portable Radio Model Numbering System xix

ASTRO XTS 5000 R (Ruggedized) VHF Model Chart

MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION

H18KEC9PW5AN w/Q155FE Opt Ruggedized VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18KEF9PW6AN w/Q155FF Opt Ruggedized VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18KEH9PW7AN w/Q155FG Opt Ruggedized VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

H18KEC9PW5AN w/Q155FS Opt Ruggedized Yellow VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18KEF9PW6AN w/Q155FT Opt Ruggedized Yellow VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18KEH9PW7AN w/Q155FU Opt Ruggedized Yellow VHF 1-6 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION

XXXXXX NLD8910_ Board, Transceiver (VHF) XXXXXX NNTN4563_ or,

NNTN4717_

XXXXXX — Belt Clip Kit (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXXXXX — Battery (Refer to Table 2-1 and Table2-2 on page 2-1) X NNTN4059_ Kit, Front Cover, Model I, Ruggedized

X NNTN4060_ Kit, Front Cover, Model II, Ruggedized

X NNTN4061_ Kit, Front Cover, Model III, Ruggedized

X NTN9685_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model I, Ruggedized

X NTN9684_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model II, Ruggedized

X NTN9683_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model III, Ruggedized XXXXXX — Antenna, VHF (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXXXXX 0985973B02 Assembly, B+ Connector XXXXXX 1505579Z01 Cover, Accessory Connector X X 2685567D01 Assembly, VOCON Shield, Model I

X X 2685567D02 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model II

X X 2685567D03 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model III XXXXXX 2685220D08 Shield, RF (Transceiver) Board XXXXXX 2785219D04 Assembly, Ruggedized Casting XXXXXX 2885866A01 Connector, Compression, 26-Pin XXXXXX 3285900E01 Gasket, Antenna O-Ring XXXXXX 3205349Z03 Seal, Main XXXXXX 3205351Z02 Seal, B+ XXXXXX 3285877B02 Seal, Port XXXXXX 3385873B01 Label, Port

XX XX 7285726C02 Module, LCD Display

XX XX 7585189D01 Pad, Display Locator XXXXXX 7585936D02 Pad, RF XXXXXX 7585139E01 Pad, Battery holder XXXXXX 3285688D01 Plug, Vacuum test port

X X 7585104D02 Keypad, Model II

X X 7585104D01 Keypad, Model III

Board, VOCON* Board, VOCON*

Notes: X =Item Included * =The radio’s model number, FLASHcode, Host code, and DSP code are required when placing an order for the VOCON Board.

• The model number and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found on the FCC label on the back of the radio.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found by putting a Model II or III

radio into the Test Mode.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and FLASHcode can be found by using the Programming Cable (RKN4105_ or RKN4106_) and the CPS to read a Model I, II, or III radio.

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

xx Portable Radio Model Numbering System

ASTRO XTS 5000 UHF Range 1 Model Chart

MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION

H18QDC9PW5AN UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18QDF9PW6AN UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18QDH9PW7AN UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

H18QCC9PW5AN UHF Range 1, Low Power, 20 mW - 2 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18QCF9PW6AN UHF Range 1, Low Power, 20 mW - 2 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18QCH9PW7AN UHF Range 1, Low Power, 20 mW - 2 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION

XXX NLE4272_ Board, Transceiver (UHF)

XXX NLE4278_ Board, Transceiver (UHF) Low Power

XXXXXX NNTN4819_ or,

NNTN4717_

XXXXXX — Belt Clip Kit (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXXXXX — Battery (Refer to Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 on page 2-1) X X NTN9682_ Kit, Front Cover, Model I

X X NTN9681_ Kit, Front Cover, Model II

X X NTN9680_ Kit, Front Cover, Model III XXXXXX — Antenna, UHF (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXXXXX 0985973B02 Assembly, B+ Connector XXXXXX 1505579Z01 Cover, Accessory Connector X X 2685567D01 Assembly, VOCON Shield, Model I

X X 2685567D02 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model II

X X 2685567D03 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model III XXXXXX 2685220D08 Shield, RF (Transceiver) Board XXXXXX 2785219D01 Assembly, Casting XXXXXX 2885866A01 Connector, Compression, 26-Pin XXXXXX 3285900E01 Gas ket, Antenna O-Ring XXXXXX 3205349Z03 Seal, Main XXXXXX 3205351Z02 Seal, B+ XXXXXX 3285877B02 Seal, Port XXXXXX 3385873B01 Label, Port

XX XX 7285726C03 Module, LCD Display

XX XX 7585189D01 Pad, Display Locator XXXXXX 7585936D04 Pad, RF XXXXXX 7585139E01 Pad, Batte ry holder

X X 7585104D02 Keypad, Model II

X X 7585104D01 Keypad, Model III

Board, VOCON* Board, VOCON*

Notes: X =Item Inclu ded * =The radio’s model number, FLASHcode, Host code, and DSP code are required when placing an order for the VOCON Board.

• The model number and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found on the FCC label on the back of the radio.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found by putting a Model II or III

radio into the Test Mode.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and FLASHcode can be found by using the Programming Cable (RKN4105_ or RKN4106_) and the CPS to read a Model I, II, or III radio.

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Portable Radio Model Numbering System xxi

ASTRO XTS 5000 R (Ruggedized) UHF Range 1 Model Chart

MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION

H18QDC9PW5AN w/Q155FE Opt Ruggedized UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18QDF9PW6AN w/Q155FF Opt Ruggedized UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18QDH9PW7AN w/Q155FG Opt Ruggedized UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

H18QDC9PW5AN w/Q155FS Opt Ruggedized Yellow UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18QDF9PW6AN w/Q155FT Opt Ruggedized Yellow UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18QDH9PW7AN w/Q155FU Opt Ruggedized Yellow UHF Range 1, 1-5 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

H18QCC9PW5AN wQ155HW Opt Ruggedized UHF R1, Low Pwr, 20 mW-2 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18QCF9PW6AN wQ155HX Opt Ruggedized UHF R1, Low Pwr, 20 mW-2 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18QCH9PW7AN wQ155HY Opt Ruggedized UHF R1, Low Pwr, 20 mW-2 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION

XXXXXXXXX NLE 4272_ Board, Transceiver (UHF) XXXXXXXXX NLE4278_ Board, Transceiver (UHF) Low Power XXXXXXXXX NNTN4819_ or,

NNTN4717_

XXXXXXXXX — Belt Clip Kit (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXXXXXXXX — Battery (Refer to Table 2-1 and Ta ble 2-2 on page 2-1) X X NNTN4059_ Kit, Front Cover, Model I, Ruggedized

X X NNTN4060_ Kit, Front Cover, Model II, Ruggedized

X X NNTN4061_ Kit, Front Cover, Model III, Ruggedized

X NTN9685_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model I, Ruggedized

X NTN9684_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model II, Ruggedized

X NTN9683_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model III, Ruggedized XXXXXXXXX — Antenna, UHF (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXXXXXXXX 0985973B02 Assembly, B+ Connector XXXXXXXXX 1505579Z01 Cover, Accessory Connector X X X 2685567D01 Assembly, VOCON Shield, Model I

X X X 2685567D02 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model II

X X X 2685567D03 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model III XXXXXXXXX 2685220D08 Shield, RF (Transceiver) Board XXXXXXXXX 2785219D04 Assembly, Ruggedized Casting XXXXXXXXX 2885866A01 Connector, Compression, 26-Pin XXXXXXXXX 3285900E01 Gasket, Antenna O-Ring XXXXXXXXX 3205349Z03 Seal, Main XXXXXXXXX 3205351Z02 Seal, B+ XXXXXXXXX 3285877B02 Seal, Port XXXXXXXXX 3385873B01 Label, Port

XX XX XX 7285726C03 Module, LCD Display

XX XX XX 7585189D01 Pad, Display Locator XXXXXXXXX 7585936D04 Pad, RF XXXXXXXXX 7585139E01 Pad, Battery holder XXXXXXXXX 3285688D01 Plug, Vacuum test port

X X X 7585104D02 Keypad, Model II

X X X 7585104D01 Keypad, Model III

Board, VOCON* Board, VOCON*

Notes: X =Item Include d * =The radio’s model number, FLASHcode, Host code, and DSP code are required when placing an order for the VOCON Board.

• The model number and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found on the FCC label on the back of the radio.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found by putting a Model II or III

radio into the Test Mode.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and FLASHcode can be found by using the Programming Cable (RKN4105_ or RKN4106_) and the CPS to read a Model I, II, or III radio.

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

xxii Portable Radio Model Numbering System

ASTRO XTS 5000 700–800 MHz Model Chart

MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION

H18UCC9PW5AN 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18UCF9PW6AN 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18UCH9PW7AN 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION

XXX NUF3577_ Board, Transceiver (700/800 MHz) XXX NTN9564_ or,

NNTN4717_

XXX — Belt Clip Kit (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXX — Battery (Refer to Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 on page 2-1) X NTN9682_ Kit, Front Cover, Model I

X NTN9681_ Kit, Front Cover, Model II

X NTN9680_ Kit, Front Cover, Model III XXX — Antenna, 700/800 MHz (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXX 0985973B02 Assembly, B+ Connector XXX 1505579Z01 Cover, Accessory Connector X 2685567D01 Assembly, VOCON Shield, Model I

X 2685567D02 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model II

XX 7285726C01 or,

7285726C02

XX 7585189D01 Pad, Display Locator XXX 7585936D04 Pad, RF XXX 7585139E01 Pad, Battery holder

X 7585104D02 Keypad, Model II

X 7585104D01 Keypad, Model III

Board, VOCON* Board, VOCON*

Module, LCD Display (for use only with the NTN9564_VOCON board) Module, LCD Display (for use only with the NNTN4717_VOCON board)

Notes: X =Item Inclu ded * =The radio’s model number, FLASHcode, Host code, and DSP code are required when placing an order for the VOCON Board.

• The model number and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found on the FCC label on the back of the radio.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found by putting a Model II or III

radio into the Test Mode.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and FLASHcode can be found by using the Programming Cable (RKN4105_ or RKN4106_) and the CPS to read a Model I, II, or III radio.

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Portable Radio Model Numbering System xxiii

ASTRO XTS 5000 R (Ruggedized) 700–800 MHz Model Chart

MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION

H18UCC9PW5AN w/Q155FP Opt Ruggedized 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18UCF9PW6AN w/Q155FQ Opt Ruggedized 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18UCH9PW7AN w/Q155FR Opt Ruggedized 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

H18UCC9PW5AN w/Q155GB Opt Ruggedized Yellow 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model I

H18UCF9PW6AN w/Q155GC Opt Ruggedized Yellow 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model II

H18UCH9PW7AN w/Q155GD Opt Ruggedized Yellow 700/800 MHz 1-3 Watts ASTRO XTS 5000 Model III

ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION

XXXXXX NUF3577_ Board, Transceiver (700/800 MHz) XXXXXX NTN9564_ or,

NNTN4717_

XXXXXX — Belt Clip Kit (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories appendix) XXXXXX — Battery (Refer to Table 2-1 and Table2-2 on page 2-1) X NNTN4059_ Kit, Front Cover, Model I, Ruggedized

X NNTN4060_ Kit, Front Cover, Model II, Ruggedized

X NNTN4061_ Kit, Front Cover, Model III, Ruggedized

X NTN9685_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model I, Ruggedized

X NTN9684_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model II, Ruggedized

X NTN9683_ Kit, Yellow Front Cover, Model III, Ruggedized

XXXXXX — Antenna, 700/800 MHz (Refer to the Basic Service Manual accessories

XXXXXX 0985973B02 Assembly, B+ Connector XXXXXX 1505579Z01 Cover, Accessory Connector X X 2685567D01 Assembly, VOCON Shield, Model I

X X 2685567D02 Assembly, VOCON Shield-Keypad, Model II

XX XX 7285726C01 or,

7285726C02

XX XX 7585189D01 Pad, Display Locator XXXXXX 7585936D04 Pad, RF XXXXXX 7585139E01 Pad, Battery holder XXXXXX 3285688D01 Plug, Vacuum test port

X X 7585104D02 Keypad, Model II

X X 7585104D01 Keypad, Model III

Board, VOCON* Board, VOCON*

appendix)

Module, LCD Display (for use only with the NTN9564_VOCON board) Module, LCD Display (for use only with the NNTN4717_VOCON board)

Notes: X =Item Included * =The radio’s model number, FLASHcode, Host code, and DSP code are required when placing an order for the VOCON Board.

• The model number and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found on the FCC label on the back of the radio.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and (sometimes) the FLASHcode can be found by putting a Model II or III

radio into the Test Mode.

• The model number, Host code, DSP code, and FLASHcode can be found by using the Programming Cable (RKN4105_ or RKN4106_) and the CPS to read a Model I, II, or III radio.

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

xxiv Portable Radio Model Numbering System

Specifications for VHF Radios

All specifications are per Telecommunications Industries Association TIA-603 unless otherwise noted.

GENERAL RECEIVER TRANSMITTER

FCC Designation: AZ489FT3804 Temperature Range:

Operating: –30°C to +60°C Storage: –40°C to +85°C

Power Supply: Nickel-Cadmium Battery (NiCd)

or Nickel-Metal-Hydride Battery (NiMH)

or Lithium-Ion Battery (Li-Ion )

Battery Voltage:

Nominal: 7.5 Vdc Range: 6 to 9 Vdc

Transmit Current Drain (Typical): 2100 mA Receive Current Drain (R at ed Audio ): 240 mA Standby Current Drain: 80 mA

Recommended Battery:

Smart NiMH: NNTN4435_

or Ultra-HIgh-Capacity NiCd: NTN8294_ or Extended-Capacity NiMH: NTN8293_ or Li-Ion: NTN8610_ or Ultra–High-Capacity NiCd FM: NTN8295_* or Ultra–High-Capacity NiMH FM: NTN8299_*

Optional FM (Factory Mutual) Battery:

* FM Intrinsically Safe: Class I, II, III, Division 1,

Groups C, D,E, F, and G. FM Non-incendive: Class 1, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D.

Frequency Range: 136-174 MHz

Bandwidth: 38 MHz

Usable Sensitivity (typical)

(12 dB SINAD): 0.20 µV

Intermodulation (typical): –75 dB

Selectivity (typical):

(25/30 kHz Channel): –75 dB (12.5 kHz Channel): –63 dB

Spurious Rejection (typical): –75 dB

Frequency Stability

(–30+60°C; 25°C refere nce): ±0.0002%

Rated Audio: 500 mW

FM Hum and Noise (typical):

25 kHz –55 dB

12.5 kHz –49 dB

Distortion (typical): 1.5%

Channel Spacing: 12.5/25 kHz

Frequency Rang e: 136-174 MHz

RF Power:

136-174 MHz: 1-6 Watts

Frequency Stability (typical)

(–30 to +60°C; 25°C ref.): ±0.0002%

Emission (typical conducted): –75 dBc

FM Hum and Noise (typical)

(Companion Receiver): 25 kHz –48 dB

12.5 kHz –42 dB

Distortion (typical): 1.0% (typical)

Modulation Lim it ing : 25 kHz chnls ±5.0 kHz

12.5 kHz chnls ±2.5 kHz

ACPR (typical): 25 kHz –73 dBc

12.5 kHz –63 dBc

Emissions Designators:

20K0F1E, 16K0F3E, 11K0F3E, 8K10F1 D, and 8K10F1E

Dimensions (H x W x D):

Note: 2.44" = width at PTT; 2.34" = width at bottom; 1.83" = depth at speaker; 0.97" = depth at keypad

Without Battery (Radio Only):

6.58" x 2.44" x 1.83"/6.58" x 2.34" x 0.97" (167.13 mm x 61.90 mm x 46.42 mm/

167.13 mm x 59.49 mm x 24.56 mm)

With Battery:

6.58" x 2.44" x 1.83"/6.58" x 2.34" x 1.65" (167.13 mm x 61.90 mm x 46.42 mm/

167.13 mm x 59.49 mm x 41.97 mm)

Weight: (w/ Antenna):

Less Battery: 14.10 oz (383 gm) With Ultra-High Cap. NiCd: 25.19 oz (693 gm) With Li-Ion: 20.41 oz (583 gm) With Ultra-High Cap. NiMH:23.45 oz (644 gm) With Extended- Cap. NiMH:24.04 oz (682 gm)

Specifications subject to change without notice.

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Portable Radio Model Numbering System xxv

Specifications for UHF Range 1 Radios

All specifications are per Telecommunications Industries Association TIA-603 unless otherwise noted.

GENERAL RECEIVER TRANSMITTER

FCC Designation: AZ489FT4855 Temperature Range:

Operating: –30°C to +60°C Storage: –40°C to +85°C

Power Supply: Nickel-Cadmium Battery (NiCd)

or Nickel-Metal-Hydride Battery (NiMH)

or Lithium-Ion Battery (Li-Ion)

Battery Voltage:

Nominal: 7.5 Vdc Range: 6 to 9 Vdc

Transmit Current Drain (Typical): 2100 mA Receive Current Drain (Rated Audio): 240 mA Standby Current Drain: 80 mA

Recommended B attery:

Smart NiMH: NNTN4435

or Ultra-HIgh-C a pacity Ni Cd : NTN8294 or Extended-Capacity NiMH: NTN8293 or Li-Ion: NTN8610 or Ultra–High -Ca pacity N iCd FM: NTN8295* or Ultra–High -Ca pacity N iMH FM : NTN8299*

Optional FM (Factory Mutual) Battery:

* FM Intrinsically Safe.

Dimensions (H x W x D):

Note: 2.44" = width at PTT; 2.34" = width at bottom; 1.83" = depth at speaker; 0.97" = depth at keypad

Without Battery (Radio Only):

6.58" x 2.44" x 1.83"/6.58" x 2.34" x 0.97"

(167.13 mm x 61.90 mm x 46.42 mm/

167.13 mm x 59.49 mm x 24.56 mm)

With Battery:

6.58" x 2.44" x 1.83"/6.58" x 2.34" x 1.65"

(167.13 mm x 61.90 mm x 46.42 mm/

167.13 mm x 59.49 mm x 41.97 mm)

Frequency Range: 380-470 MHz

Bandwidth: 90 MHz

Usable Sensitivity (typical)

(12 dB SINAD): 0.25 µV

Intermodulation (typical): –75 dB

Selectivity (typical):

(25/30 kHz Channel): –78 dB (12.5 kHz Channel): –60 dB

Spurious Rejection (typical): –80 dB

Frequency Stability

(–30+60°C; 25°C reference): ±0.0002%

Rated Audio: 500 mW

FM Hum and Noise (typical):

25 kHz –54 dB

12.5 kHz –45 dB

Distortion (typical): 1.0%

Channel Spacing: 12.5/25 kHz

Frequency Range: 380-470 MHz

RF Power:

380-470 MHz: 1-5 Watts

Frequency Stability (typical)

(–30 to +60°C; 25°C ref.): ±0.0002%

Emission (typical conducted): –70 dBc

FM Hum and Noise (typical)

(Compani on Receiver): 25 kHz –45 dB

12.5 kHz –40 dB

Distortion (typical): 1.5% (typical)

Modulation Limiting: 25 kHz chnls ±5.0 kHz

12.5 kHz chnls ±2.5 kHz

ACPR (typical): 25 kHz –77 dBc

12.5 kHz –62 dBc

Emissions Designators:

20K0F1E, 16K0F3E, 11K0F3E, 8K10F1D, and 8K10F1E

Weight: (w/ Antenna):

Less Battery: 14.10 oz (383 gm) With Ultra-High Cap. NiCd: 25.19 oz (693 gm) With Li-Ion: 20.41 oz (583 gm) With Ultra-High Cap. NiMH:23.45 oz (644 gm) With Extended- Cap. NiMH:24.04 oz (682 gm)

Specifications subject to change without notice.

6881094C31-C October 14, 2003

xxvi Portable Radio Model Numbering System

Specifications for 700–800 MHz Radios

All specifications are per Telecommunications Industries Association TIA-603 unless otherwise noted.

GENERAL RECEIVER TRANSMITTER

FCC Designation: AZ489FT5806 Temperature Range:

Operating: –30°C to +60°C Storage: –40°C to +85°C

Power Supply: Nickel-Cadmium Battery (NiCd)

or Nickel-Metal-Hydride Battery (NiMH)

or Lithium-Ion Battery (Li-Ion )

Battery Voltage:

Nominal: 7.5 Vdc Range: 6 to 9 Vdc

Transmit Current Drain (Typical): 1400 mA Receive Current Drain (R at ed Audio ): 240 mA Standby Current Drain: 80 mA

Recommended Battery:

Ultra-HIgh-Capacity Smart NiCd: HNN9031_

or Ultra-HIgh-Capacity NiCd: NTN8294_ or Extended-Capacity NiMH: NTN8293_ or Li-Ion: NTN8610_ or Ultra–High-Capacity NiCd FM: NTN8295_* or Ultra–High-Capacity NiMH FM: NTN8299_*

Optional FM (Factory Mutual) Battery:

* FM Intrinsically Safe: Class I, II, III, Division 1,

Groups C, D,E, F, and G. FM Non-incendive: Class 1, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D.

Dimensions (H x W x D):

Note: 2.44" = width at PTT; 2.34" = width at bottom; 1.83" = depth at speaker; 0.97" = depth at keypad

Without Battery (Radio Only):

6.58" x 2.44" x 1.83"/6.58" x 2.34" x 0.97" (167.13 mm x 61.90 mm x 46.42 mm/

167.13 mm x 59.49 mm x 24.56 mm)

With Battery:

6.58" x 2.44" x 1.83"/6.58" x 2.34" x 1.65" (167.13 mm x 61.90 mm x 46.42 mm/

167.13 mm x 59.49 mm x 41.97 mm)

Frequency Range:

700 MHz: 764 to 767; 773 to 776 MHz 800 MHz: 851 to 870 MHz

Bandwidth: 106 MHz

Usable Sensitivity (typical)

(12 dB SINAD): 0.20 µV

Intermodulation (typical): –75 dB

Selectivity (typical):

(25/30 kHz Channel): –72 dB (12.5 kHz Channel): –63 dB

Spurious Rejection (typical): –75 dB

Frequency Stability

(–30+60°C; 25°C refere nce): ±0.00015%

Rated Audio: 500 mW

FM Hum and Noise (typical):

25 kHz –48 dB

12.5 kHz –40 dB

Distortion (typical): 1.5%

Channel Spacing: 12.5/25 kHz

Frequency Rang e:

700 MHz: 764 to 767; 773 to 776; 794 to 797;

803 to 806 MHz

800 MHz: 806 to 824; 851 to 870 MHz

RF Power:

764-806 MHz: 2.5 Watts 806-870 MHz: 3 Watts

Frequency Stability (typical)

(–30 to +60°C; 25°C ref.): ±0.00015%

Emission (typical conducted): –75 dBc

FM Hum and Noise (typical)

(Companion Receiver): 25 kHz –45 dB

12.5 kHz –40 dB

Distortion (typical): 1.5% (typical)

Modulation Lim it ing : 25 kHz chnls ±5.0 kHz

12.5 kHz chnls ±2.5 kHz

Emissions Designators:

20K0F1E, 16K0F3E, 11K0F3E, 8K10F1 D, and 8K10F1E

Weight: (w/ Antenna):

Less Battery: 14.10 oz (383 gm) With Ultra-High Cap. NiCd: 25.19 oz (693 gm) With Li-Ion: 20.41 oz (583 gm) With Ultra-High Cap. NiMH:23.45 oz (644 gm) With Extended- Cap. NiMH:24.04 oz (682 gm)

Specifications subject to change without notice.

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 General

This manual includes all the information needed to maintain peak product performance and maximum working time for the ASTRO XTS 5000 radio. This detailed level of service (component level) is typical of the service performed by some service centers, self-maintained customers, and distributors.

Use this manual in conjunction with the ASTRO XTS 5000 VHF/UHF Range 1/700–800 MHz Digital Portable Radios Basic Service Manual (Motorola part number 6881094C28), which can help in troubleshooting a problem to a particular printed circuit (PC) board.

Conduct the basic performance checks outlined in the basic service manual first to verify the need to analyze the radio and to help pinpoint the functional problem area. In addition, you will become familiar with the radio test mode of operation, which is a helpful tool. If any basic receive or transmit parameters fail to be met, the radio should be aligned according to the radio alignment procedure.

Included in other areas of this manual are functional block diagrams, detailed theory of operation, troubleshooting charts and waveforms, schematics, and parts lists. You should become familiar with these sections to aid in determining circuit problems. Also included are component location diagrams to aid in locating individual circuit components and some IC diagrams, which identify some convenient probe points.

“Chapter 3, Theory of Operation,” on page 3-1, contains detailed descriptions of the operations of

many circuits. Once you locate the problem area, review the troubleshooting flowchart for that circuit to fix the problem.

1-2 Introduction: Notations Used in This Manual

1.2 Notations Used in This Manual

Throughout the text in this publication, you will notice the use of warnings, cautions, and notes. These notations are used to emphasize that safety hazards exist, and care must be taken and observed.

NOTE: An operational procedure, practice, or condition that is essential to emphasize.

C a u t i o n

W A R N I N G

D A N G E R

CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, might

WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could

DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoide d, will injury.

result in equipment damage.

result in death or injury.

result in death or

October 14, 2003 6881094C31-C

+ 99 hidden pages

Technisonic T1085, T1086, T1088, T1088A Users manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Foreword

Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance

Manual Revisions

Computer Software Copyrights

Document Copyrights

Disclaimer

Trademarks

Table of Contents

List of Figures

List of Tables

Related Publications

Commercial Warranty

Limited Warranty

MOTOROLA COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS

I. What This Warranty Covers And For How Long

II. General Provisions

III. St a te Law Rig hts

IV. How To Get Warranty Service

V. What This Warranty Does Not Cover

VI. Patent And Software Provisions

VII. Governing Law

Model Numbering, Charts, and Specifications

Portable Radio Model Numbering System

Specifications for VHF Radios

Specifications for UHF Range 1 Radios

Specifications for 700–800 MHz Radios

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 General

1.2 Notations Used in This Manual