TDK Powereta iQP 5V/50A, Powereta iQP48050A050V Datasheet

Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Powereta™ iQP Series DC/DC Power Modules
48V Input, 5V / 50A /250W Output
Standard Features:
RoHS Compliant
Standard Double-P Quarter Brick Pinout
Size: 2.28” × 1.45” × 0.5” (57.9mm × 36.8mm × 12.7mm)
Up to 50A of output current
Output power – up to 250W
Power density > 151W / in
Efficiency – up to 93.5%
Full load efficiency – 91.5%
70% of full load (35A) efficiency – 92.5%
Metal board design with high usable power
40A at 50°C, 200LFM, no heat sink 36A at 60°C, 200LFM, no heat sink
Wide output voltage trim range
Basic insulation – 1500Vdc
Negative remote on/off logic
Industry standard output voltage trim
Pre-bias startup capability
Remote sense
Constant switching frequency
UL 60950 (US and Canada), VDE 0805,
CB scheme (IEC950)
CE Mark (EN60950)
Latched output over-voltage protection
3
The Powereta™ Series offers an industry standard Double-P quarter brick high current power module with true useable output power. Its 91.5% full load efficiency (92.5% at 35A/175W) and superior thermal performance make the Powereta™ series of power modules ideally suited for tight space and power-hungry ATCA applications in demanding thermal environments. This rugged building block is designed to serve as the core of your high reliability system. A wide output voltage trim range, -20 to +10%, and remote sensing are standard features enhancing versatility.
Auto-recovery full protections:
o Input under and over voltage o Output over-current o Output short circuit o Thermal limit
EMI: CISPR 22 A or B with external filter
Multiple patents
ISO Certified manufacturing facilities
Optional Features:
Positive remote on/off logic
2.79 mm (0.110”) Thru-hole pins
4.57 mm (0.180”) Thru-hole pins
Non-latching output OVP protection
Latched output over-current protection
Latched over-temperature protection
Quarter Brick
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Ordering information:
Product
Identifier
i Q P 48 050 A 050 V - 0 05
TDK Innoveta
Package
Size
Quarter­brick
Platform Input
Voltage
Powereta 36-75V 050 – 50A Amps
Output
Current/
Power
Output
Units
Main
Output
Voltage
050 – 5V
Option Table:
Feature Set On/Off Logic OVP Pin Length
00 Positive Latch 0.145” 01 Negative Latch 0.145” 02 Positive Latch 0.110” 03 Negative Latch 0.110” 04 Positive Latch 0.200” 05 Negative Latch 0.200” 06 Positive Non-Latch 0.145” 07 Negative Non-Latch 0.145” 08 Positive Latch 0.180” 09 Negative Latch 0.180”
Product Offering:
Code Input Voltage Output Voltage
Output
Current
iQP48050A050V 36-75V 5V 50A 250W 91.5%
# of
Outputs
Single 05 – Standard
Safety
Class
Maximum
Feature Set
Efficiency
Output Power
TDK Innoveta, Inc.
3320 Matrix Drive, Suite 100 Richardson, Texas 75082
Phone (877) 498-0099 Toll Free (469) 916-4747 Fax (877) 498-0143 Toll Free (214) 239-3101
support@tdkinnoveta.com http://www.tdkinnoveta.com/
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Mechanical Specification:
Dimensions are in mm [in]. Unless otherwise specified tolerances are: x.x ± 0.5 [0.02], x.xx and x.xxx ± 0.25 [0.010].
1.02 [.040] DIA Pins
1.78 [.070] DIA Stand-offs 4 Pins
1.02 [.040] DIA 2 pins
1.52 [.060] DIA
M3 X .5 threaded inserts, 2 places
4 pins
9
1
2
3
3.40 [0.134] max Dia 2 places
10 8 7
6
4
5
Recommended hole pattern (top view)
Pin Assignment:
PIN FUNCTION PIN FUNCTION
1 Vin(+) 6 Sense(-)
2 On/Off 7 Trim
3 Vin(-) 8 Sense(+)
4 Vo(-) 9 Vo(+)
5 Vo(-) 10 Vo(+)
Pin base material is copper or brass with matte tin plating; the maximum module weight is 60g (2.1 oz).
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
Stress in excess of Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
Characteristic Min Max Unit Notes & Conditions
Continuous Input Voltage -0.5 80 Vdc
Transient Input Voltage --- 100 Vdc 100mS max.
Isolation Voltage Input to Output Input to Base-plate Output to Base-plate
Storage Temperature -55 125 ˚C
Operating Temperature Range (Tc)
---
---
---
-40 119 ˚C
1500 1500
500
Vdc Vdc Vdc
Basic Insulation Basic Insulation Operational Insulation
Measured at the location specified in the thermal measurement figure. Maximum temperature varies with model number, output current, and module orientation – see curve in thermal performance section of the data sheet.
Input Characteristics:
Unless otherwise specified, specifications apply over all Rated Input Voltage, Resistive Load, and Temperature conditions.
Characteristic Min Typ Max Unit Notes & Conditions
Operating Input Voltage 36 48 75 Vdc
Turn-on Voltage --- 34.7 --- Vdc
Turn-off Voltage --- 32.3 --- Vdc
Hysteresis --- 2.4 --- Vdc
Startup Delay Time from application of input voltage
Startup Delay Time from on/off --- 3 --- mS Vo = 0 to 0.1*Vo,nom; Vin = Vi,nom,
Output Voltage Rise Time --- 25.5 --- mS Io=Io,max,Tc=25˚C, Vo=0.1 to 0.9*Vo,nom
Inrush Transient --- --- 0.1 A2s Exclude external input capacitors
Input Reflected Ripple --- 35 --- mApp See input/output ripple and noise
Input Ripple Rejection --- 65 --- dB @120Hz
* Engineering Estimate
Caution: The power modules are not internally fused. An external input line normal blow fuse with a maximum value of 15A is required; see the Safety Considerations section of the data sheet.
50A output --- --- 8.5 A Vin = 0 to Vin,max, Io=Io,max, Vo=Vo,nom Maximum Input Current
--- 3 --- mS Vo = 0 to 0.1*Vo,nom; on/off =on,
Io=Io,max, Tc=25˚C
Io=Io,max,Tc=25˚C
measurements figure; BW = 20 MHz
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Electrical Data:
iQP48050A050V-000 through -0x9: 5V, 50A, 250W Output
Characteristic Min Typ Max Unit Notes & Conditions
Output Voltage Initial Setpoint 4.88 5 5.12 Vdc Vin=Vin,nom; Io=Io,max; Tc = 25˚C
Output Voltage Tolerance 4.85 5 5.15 Vdc
Efficiency --- 91.5 --- % Vin=Vin,nom; Io=Io,max; Tc = 25˚C
Line Regulation --- 1 10* mV Vin=Vin,min to Vin,max, Io and Tc fixed
Load Regulation --- 1 10* mV Io=Io,min to Io,max, Vin and Tc fixed
Temperature Regulation --- 5 50 mV Tc=Tc,min to Tc,max, Vin and Io fixed
Output Current 5 --- 50 A
Output Current Limiting Threshold --- 55 --- A Vo = 0.9*Vo,nom, Tc<Tc,max
Short Circuit Current --- 2 --- A Vo = 0.25V, Tc = 25
--- 50 100*
Output Ripple and Noise Voltage
--- 13.5 --- mVrms
mVpp
Over all rated input voltage, load, and temperature conditions to end of life
At loads less than Io,min the module will continue to regulate the output voltage, but the output ripple may increase slightly
Vin=48V, Io Io,min, Tc=25˚C. Measured across one 0.1uF, one 1.0 uF, and one 47uF ceramic capacitors, and one 1000uF electrolytic capacitor located 2 inches away – see input/output ripple measurement figure; BW = 20MHz
Output Voltage Adjustment Range 80 --- 110 %Vo,nom
Output Voltage Sense Range --- --- 10 %Vo,nom
---
---
400
150
Dynamic Response:
Recovery Time to 10% of Peak Deviation
Transient Voltage
Output Voltage Overshoot during startup 0 0 --- mV Vin=Vin,nom; Io=Io,max,Tc=25˚C
Switching Frequency --- 145 --- kHz Fixed
Output Over Voltage Protection 5.8* 6.1 6.5* V
External Load Capacitance 1000 ---
Isolation Capacitance --- 1000 --- pF
Isolation Resistance 15 --- --- M
Vref 1.225 V Required for trim calculation
* Engineering Estimate
---
---
25,000
µS
mV
uF
Vin 38V for trim-up operation
di/dt = 1A/uS, Vin=Vin,nom; load step from 50% to 75% of Io,max, Tc=25˚C with at least one 1.0 uF, one 47uF ceramic capacitors, and one 1000uF electrolytic capacitor across the output terminals
Cext,min required for the 100% load dump. Minimum ESR > 2 m
Contact TDK Innoveta for applications that require additional capacitance or very low ESR
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Electrical Characteristics: iQP48050A050V-000 through -0x9: 5V, 50A, 250W Output
95
90
85
80
Efficiency (%)
75
70
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Output Current (A)
Vin = 36V Vin = 48V Vin = 75V Vin = 60V
Efficiency vs. Input Voltage at Ta=25C, (test in socket)
28
24
20
16
12
8
4
Pow er Dissipation (W )
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Output Current (A)
Vin = 36V Vin = 48V Vin = 75V Vin = 60V
Power Dissipation vs. Input Voltage at Ta=25C
Start-up from on/off Switch at 48V input and Full Load. Ch. 1: Vo Ch. 3: Io Ch. 4: ON/OFF
Start-up from Input Voltage Application at Full Load. Ch. 1: Vo Ch. 3: Io Ch. 4: Vin
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Typical Output Ripple at 48V Input and Full Load at Ta=25C Ch. 1: Vo
Load Transient Response. Load Step from 50% to 75% of Full Load with di/dt= 1A/uS. Ch. 1: Vo Ch. 3: Io
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Electrical Characteristics: iQP48050A050V-000 through -0x9: 5V, 50A, 250W Output
6
5
4
3
2
O utput Voltage (V)
1
0
0 102030405060
Output Current (A)
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
Input Current (A)
1
0
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
Input Voltage (V)
Vin = 36V Vin = 48V Vin = 75V Vin = 60V
Output Current Limit Characteristics vs. Input Voltage
Typical Input Current vs. Input Voltage Characteristics
Io_ min = 0A Io_mid = 25.2A Io_max = 50.1A
4.994
4.9935
4.993
4.9925
4.992
4.9915
Output Voltage (V)
4.991
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Output Current (A)
Vin = 36V Vin = 48V Vin = 75V V in = 60V
4.994
4.9935
4.993
4.9925
4.992
4.9915
Output Voltage (V)
4.991
36 41 46 51 56 61 66 71 76
Input Voltage (V)
Io_min = 0A Io_mid = 25.2A Io_max = 50.1A
Typical Output Voltage vs. Load Current at Ta=25C. Typical Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage at Ta=25C.
6
5
4
3
% Change of Vout
-10 40.9K +5 325.6K
Trim Down Resistor (Ohm)
% Change of Vout
Trim Up Resistor (Ohm)
-20 15.3K +10 168.1K
2
Output Voltage (V)
1
0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
Input Voltage (V)
Io_min = 0A Io_mid = 25.2A Io_max = 50.1A
e.g. trim up 5%
5.11 5× 100 5+()
Rup
1.225 5×
511
10.22 5
K:=
Typical Output Voltage vs. Low Voltage Input Turn-on and Turn-off at Ta=25C
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Calculated Resistor Values for Output Voltage Adjustment
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ocatio
Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Thermal Performance: iQP48050A050V-000 through -009: 5V, 50A, 250W Output
55
50
45
40
35
30
Output Current (A)
25
20
15
30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
NC 0.3 m/s (60 LFM) 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM)
1.5 m/s (300 LFM) 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 3.0 m/s (600 LFM) Max IMS Temp (<1m/s ) Ma x IMS T emp (>1m /s)
Maximum output current vs. ambient temperature at nominal input voltage for airflow rates natural convection (0.3m/s) to
3.0m/s with airflow from pin 3 to pin 1.
Ambient Temperature (C)
55
50
45
40
35
30
Ou tpu t Curre nt (A )
25
20
15
30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
NC 0.3 m/s (60 LFM) 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM)
2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 3.0 m/s (600 LFM) Max I MS T em p
Maximum output current vs. ambient temperature at nominal input voltage for airflow rates natural convection (0.3m/s) to
3.0m/s with airflow from pin 1 to pin 3 (best orientation).
best orientation
I n p u t
O u t p u t
airflow
Ambient Temperature (C)
Thermal measurement location – top view
The thermal curves provided are based upon measurements made in TDK Innoveta’s experimental test setup that is described in the Thermal Management section. Due to the large number of variables in system design, TDK Innoveta recommends that the user verify the module’s thermal performance in the end application. The critical component should be thermo- coupled and monitored, and should not exceed the temperature limit specified in the derating curve above. It is critical that the thermocouple be mounted in a manner that gives direct thermal contact otherwise significant measurement errors may result.
©2005-2006 TDK Innoveta Inc. iQP 5V/50A Datasheet 8/3/2006
Thermal measurement l
n
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A
Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Thermal Management:
An important part of the overall system design process is thermal management; thermal design must be considered at all levels to ensure good reliability and lifetime of the final system. Superior thermal design and the ability to operate in severe application environments are key elements of a robust, reliable power module.
A finite amount of heat must be dissipated from the power module to the surrounding environment. This heat is transferred by the three modes of heat transfer: convection, conduction and radiation. While all three modes of heat transfer are present in every application, convection is the dominant mode of heat transfer in most applications. However, to ensure adequate cooling and proper operation, all three modes should be considered in a final system configuration.
The open frame design of the power module provides an air path to individual components. This air path improves convection cooling to the surrounding environment, which reduces areas of heat concentration and resulting hot spots.
Test Setup: The thermal performance data of the power module is based upon measurements obtained from a wind tunnel test with the setup shown in the wind tunnel figure. This thermal test setup replicates the typical thermal environments encountered in most modern electronic systems with distributed power architectures. The
The cross section of the airflow passage is rectangular with the spacing between the top of the module and a parallel facing PCB kept at a constant (0.5 in). The power module’s orientation with respect to the airflow direction can have a significant impact on the unit’s thermal performance.
Thermal Derating: For proper application of the power module in a given thermal environment, output current derating curves are provided as a design guideline in the
AIRFLOW
Air Velocity and Ambient Temperature Measurement Location
electronic equipment in networking, telecom, wireless, and advanced computer systems operates in similar environments and utilizes
Wind Tunnel Test Setup Figure
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
vertically mounted printed circuit boards (PCBs) or circuit cards in cabinet racks.
The power module is mounted on a 0.062 inch thick, 6-layer, 2oz/layer PCB and is vertically oriented within the wind tunnel. Power is routed on the internal layers of the PCB. The outer copper layers are thermally decoupled from the converter to better simulate the customer’s application. This also results in a more conservative derating.
Thermal Performance section for the power module of interest. The module temperature should be measured in the final system configuration to ensure proper thermal management of the power module. For thermal performance verification, the module temperature should be measured at the component indicated in the thermal measurement location figure on the thermal
Module Centerline
76 (3.0)
Air Passage Centerline
Adjacent PCB
I R F L O
W
12.7 (0.50)
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
performance page for the power module of interest. In all conditions, the power module should be operated below the maximum operating temperature shown on the derating curve. For improved design margins and enhanced system reliability, the power module may be operated at temperatures below the maximum rated operating temperature.
Heat transfer by convection can be enhanced by increasing the airflow rate that the power module experiences. The maximum output current of the power module is a function of ambient temperature (T
) and airflow rate as shown in the
AMB
thermal performance figures on the thermal performance page for the power module of interest. The curves in the figures are shown for natural convection through 3 m/s (600 ft/min). The data for the natural convection condition has been collected at
0.3 m/s (60 ft/min) of airflow, which is the typical airflow generated by other heat dissipating components in many of the systems that these types of modules are used in. In the final system configurations, the airflow rate for the natural convection condition can vary due to temperature gradients from other heat dissipating components.
Heatsink Usage: For applications with demanding environmental requirements, such as higher ambient temperatures or higher power dissipation, the thermal performance of the power module can be improved by attaching a heatsink or cold plate. The iQP platform is designed with a base plate with two M3 X 0.5 through­threaded mounting fillings for attaching a heatsink or cold plate. The addition of a heatsink can reduce the airflow requirement; ensure consistent operation and extended reliability of the system. With improved thermal performance, more power can be delivered at a given environmental condition.
Standard heatsink kits are available from TDK Innoveta Inc. for vertical module mounting in two different orientations
(longitudinal – perpendicular to the direction of the pins and transverse – parallel to the direction of the pins). The heatsink kit contains four M3 x 0.5 steel mounting screws and a precut thermal interface pad for improved thermal resistance between the power module and the heatsink. The screws should be installed using a torque­limiting driver set between 0.35-0.55 Nm (3­5 in-lbs).
The system designer must use an accurate estimate or actual measure of the internal airflow rate and temperature when doing the heatsink thermal analysis. For each application, a review of the heatsink fin orientation should be completed to verify proper fin alignment with airflow direction to maximize the heatsink effectiveness. For TDK Innoveta standard heatsinks, contact TDK Innoveta Inc. for latest performance data.
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Operating Information:
Over-Current Protection: The power
modules have current limit protection to protect the module during output overload and short circuit conditions. During overload conditions, the power modules may protect themselves by entering a hiccup current limit mode. The modules will operate normally once the output current returns to the specified operating range. There is a roughly 2ms delay from the time an overload condition appears at the module output until the hiccup mode will occur. A latched over­current protection option is also available. Consult the TDK Innoveta technical support for details.
Output Over-Voltage Protection: The power modules have a control circuit, independent of the main control loop, that reduces the risk of over voltage appearing at the output of the power module during a fault condition. If there is a fault in the main regulation loop, the over voltage protection circuitry will latch the power module off once it detects the output voltage condition as specified on the Electrical Data page. To remove the module from the latched condition, either cycle the input power or toggle the remote ON/OFF pin providing that over-voltage conditions have been removed. The reset time of the ON/OFF pin should be 500ms or longer.
The iQP Powereta family also offers an optional feature to allow non-latching 1­second hiccup mode over-voltage protection. Consult the TDK Innoveta technical support for details.
Thermal Protection: When the power modules exceed the maximum operating temperature, the modules will turn-off to safeguard the units against thermal damage. The module will auto restart as the unit is cooled below the over temperature threshold. A latched over-temperature protection option is also available. Consult the TDK Innoveta technical support for details.
Remote On/Off: - The power modules have an internal remote on/off circuit. The user must supply an open-collector or compatible switch between the Vin(-) pin and the on/off pin. The maximum voltage generated by the power module at the on/off terminal is 15V. The maximum allowable leakage current of the switch is 50uA. The switch must be capable of maintaining a low signal Von/off < 1.2V while sinking 1mA.
The standard on/off logic is negative logic. The module will turn on if pin 2 is connected to pin 3, and it will be off if pin 2 is left open. If the negative logic feature is not being used, pin 2 should be shorted to pin 3.
An optional positive logic is available. The power module will turn on if pin 2 is left open and will be off if pin 2 is connected to pin 3. If the positive logic circuit is not being used, terminal 2 should be left open.
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Vin (+)
On/ Off
Vout(+)
Sense(+)
Vin(-)
On/Off Circuit for positive or negative logic
Output Voltage Adjustment: The output
voltage of the module may be adjusted by using an external resistor connected between the trim pin 6 and either the Sense (+) or Sense (-) pin. If the voltage trim feature is not used, pin 6 should be left open. Care should be taken to avoid injecting noise into the module’s trim pin. A small 0.01uF capacitor between the power module’s trim pin and Sense (-) pin may help to avoid this.
With a resistor between the trim pin and Sense (-) pin, the output voltage is adjusted down. To adjust the output voltage down a percentage of Vout (%) from Vo,nom, the trim resistor should be chosen according to the following equation:
100
(11.5
R (kΩ)
down
×=
)2
%
Where
%=100×(Vo,nom - Vdesired) / Vo_nom
The current limit set point does not increase as the module is trimmed down, so the available output power is reduced.
Trim
Sense(-)
Vout(-)
Circuit to decrease output voltage
Rdown
10000
)
1000
100
Trim Resistance (k
10
0 2 4 6 8 1012 14161820
% Decrease in Output Voltage,
With a resistor between the trim pin and sense (+) pin, the output voltage is adjusted up. To adjust the output voltage up a percentage of Vout (%) from Vo,nom the trim resistor (in k) should be chosen according to the following equation:
V
,0
nom
(11.5
R
up
×=
%
Vref
×
(%)
%)100(
+×
100
%
)2
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)
Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Remote Sense: The power modules feature
Vout(+)
Sense(+)
Rup
remote sense to compensate for the effect of output distribution drops. The output voltage sense range defines the maximum voltage allowed between the output power terminals and output sense terminals, and it
Trim
is found on the electrical data page for the power module of interest. If the remote sense feature is not being used, the
Sense(-)
Vout(-)
Circuit to increase output voltage
100000
Sense(+) pin should be connected to the Vo(+) pin and the Sense (-) pin should be connected to the Vo(-) pin.
The output voltage at the Vo(+) and Vo(-) terminals can be increased by either the remote sense or the output voltage adjustment feature. The maximum voltage increase allowed is the larger of the remote sense range or the output voltage adjustment range; it is not the sum of both.
10000
As the output voltage increases due to the use of the remote sense, the maximum load current must be decreased for the module to remain below its maximum power rating.
1000
Trim Resistance (k
EMC Considerations: TDK Innoveta power modules are designed for use in a wide variety of systems and applications. With
100
0246 810
% Increas e in Output Voltage, (%)
The value of Vref can be found in the Electrical Data section of this data sheet. The maximum power available from the power module is fixed. As the output voltage is trimmed up, the maximum output current must be decreased to maintain the maximum rated power of the module. It is also desirable to slightly increase the input voltage while trimming up the output with heavy load current.
As the output voltage is trimmed up, the output over-voltage protection set point is not adjusted. Trimming the output voltage too high may cause the output over voltage protection circuit to be triggered.
the help of external EMI filters and careful layout, it is possible to meet CISPR 22 class A or B requirement. For assistance with designing for EMC compliance, please contact TDK Innoveta technical support.
Input Impedance: The source impedance of the power feeding the DC/DC converter module will interact with the DC/DC converter. To minimize the interaction, one or more 220uF to 470uF/100V input electrolytic capacitors should be present if the source inductance is greater than 4uH.
Reliability:
The power modules are designed using TDK Innoveta’s stringent design guidelines for component derating, product qualification, and design reviews. Early failures are screened out by both burn-in and an automated final test. The MTBF is calculated to be greater than 2.5M hours at
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
nominal input, full load, and Ta = 40˚C using the Telcordia TR-332 issue 6 calculation method.
Improper handling or cleaning processes can adversely affect the appearance, testability, and reliability of the power modules. Contact TDK Innoveta technical support for guidance regarding proper handling, cleaning, and soldering of TDK Innoveta’s power modules.
Quality:
TDK Innoveta’s product development process incorporates advanced quality planning tools such as FMEA and Cpk analysis to ensure designs are robust and reliable. All products are assembled at ISO certified assembly plants.
Input/Output Ripple and Noise Measurements:
Vs
VsVs
C0
C0
Lin
Lin
C1
C1
+
+
Vin
Vin
-
-
+
+
Vo ut
Vo ut
Cext
Cext
-
-
Ground Plane
Ground Plane
The input reflected ripple is measured with a current probe and oscilloscope. The ripple current is the current through a 12µH differential mode inductor, Lin, with esr 10 m, feeding a capacitor, C1, esr 700 m @ 100kHz, across the module input voltage pins. The capacitor C1 across the input shall be at least one 220µF/100V electrolytic capacitor along with two 1uF to 2.2uF/100V ceramic capacitors. Two 220µF/100V electrolytic capacitors and two 2.2uF/100V ceramic capacitors are recommended. A 220µF/100V capacitor for C0 is also recommended.
The output ripple measurement is made approximately 7 cm (2.75 in.) from the power module using an oscilloscope and BNC socket. The capacitor Cext is located about 5 cm (2 in.) from the power module; its value varies from code to code and is found on the electrical data page for the power module of interest under the ripple & noise voltage specification in the Notes & Conditions column.
R
R
R
Load
Load
Load
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Data Sheet: PoweretaTM iQP Series –Single Output Quarter Brick
Safety Considerations:
For safety agency approval of the system in which the DC-DC power module is installed, the power module must be installed in compliance with the creepage and clearance requirements of the safety agency. The isolation is basic insulation. For applications requiring basic insulation, care must be taken to maintain minimum creepage and clearance distances when routing traces near the power module.
As part of the production process, the power modules are hi-pot tested from primary and secondary at a test voltage of 1500Vdc.
To preserve maximum flexibility, the power modules are not internally fused. An external input line normal blow fuse with a maximum value of 15A is required by safety agencies. A lower value fuse can be selected based upon the maximum dc input current and maximum inrush energy of the power module.
When the supply to the DC-DC converter is less than 60Vdc, the power module meets all of the requirements for SELV. If the input voltage is a hazardous voltage that exceeds 60Vdc, the output can be considered SELV only if the following conditions are met:
1) The input source is isolated from the ac mains by reinforced insulation.
2) The input terminal pins are not accessible.
3) One pole of the input and one pole of the output are grounded or both are kept floating.
4) Single fault testing is performed on the end system to ensure that under a single fault, hazardous voltages do not appear at the module output.
Warranty:
TDK Innoveta’s comprehensive line of power solutions includes efficient, high­density DC-DC converters. TDK Innoveta offers a three-year limited warranty. Complete warranty information is listed on our web site or is available upon request from TDK Innoveta.
TDK Innoveta, Inc.
3320 Matrix Drive, Suite 100 Richardson, Texas 75082
Phone (877) 498-0099 Toll Free (469) 916-4747 Fax (877) 498-0143 Toll Free (214) 239-3101
support@tdkinnoveta.com http://www.tdkinnoveta.com/
Information furnished by TDK Innoveta is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, TDK Innovet a assumes no responsibility
for its use, nor for any infri ngement of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwi se under any patent or patent rights of TDK Innoveta. TDK Innoveta c omponents are not designed to be
used in applications, such as life support systems, wherein fail ure or malfunction could result in injury or death. All sales are
subject to TDK Innoveta’s Ter ms and Conditions of Sale, which are available upon request. Speci fications are subject to change
©2005-2006 TDK Innoveta Inc. iQP 5V/50A Datasheet 8/3/2006
877) 498-0099
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