TCL 2127, 27F230T, M134C, 29185, 24FS210T Diagram

Alignment Procedure
MODEL 27F230T/24FS210T V3.0
File No.:YF-Fk07-2002
Page 1 8 pages in total Serial number
TS-00
PREPARED BY : Jenny DATE: 2004-5-13
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 2, 9 pages in total


Alignment Procedure
一、Summarize
27F230T/24FS210T chassis Alignment Procedure
29185N6/25185N6is NTSC only system model developed for NAFTA market
specially. In trial run, burn the software A27V01-TO to TMPA8809 or TMPA8827 IC by OTP method. after the trial run, make the maskplease take care in production. To solve the probable problems in production, for the workers participate in alignment, please be familiar with the Alignment Procedure, and be master of the features.
There are 2 operation modes:user mode and factory mode. You can use the
Remote control or buttons on the panel to operate in user mode, but only Remote control works in factory mode.
The way to enter factory mode:Press “D-MODEbutton on RC pressOK”,
andCH+”“ CH-”to select the parameter you want to adjust., Press“VOL+”
VOL-to change the parameters. To quit factory mode,press“D-MODEbuttonon the right of SURR button),the factory data changed will be memorized.
A few special modes
Aging mode used before the aging before alignment. The aging could
start in factory mode.
Vertical stop modeused to confirm the screen voltage. Press “INPUT”
button in factory mode to enter Vertical stop mode. Then press INPUT button again to exit.
White balance alignment modeused for white balance auto alignment.
PressBUS OFF button near the left of MTS button to enter White balance alignment mode.
Factory mode To initialize the set. Press “SURR” button in factory mode
to enter Factory mode,the screen displays“WAIT”, after the initializationthe screen displays OK
”,and exit the Factory
mode automatically.
Then press “D-MODE”button again,it will not enable you to enter
Factory modeif you want to enter againyou need operate as follows:turn down the volume to 0,press Volume down”button on the panel press“INFO”button on the RC meantime.
2
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 3, 9 pages in total
t
Alignment procedure
二.Alignment contents
1. Adjustment of B+ voltage
Receive Philips standard testing pattern to RF input.
Adjust VR821 in STANDARD mode until voltage at B+=130V±0.5V。
2. RF AGC adjustment
Observe monitor the collector waveform of Q101 with the probe of Oscilloscope as illustration below. Select channel 2 (>70dB) from the antenna input. Enter D-mode, select menu6 to adjust RFAGC item until the monitor peak value to 0.8V
p-p
.
IN60
outpu
input
3P f
3. Screen & Focus voltage adjustment
Apply pattern signal in normal status, enter Factory modepress“INPUTbutton to stop vertical scan.
Notethe RC/GC/BC is preset to be 80GD/BD is 40
Adjust the SCRREEN switch on the flyback transformer to make a horizontal
shining line just visible on the screen.
Turn on the vertical output, adjust the “FOCUS” on the flyback transformer to
obtain the optimum focus.
4. White balance adjustment(NORMAL:X=285+8, Y=294+8)
1) Apply the black and white pattern in normal status;
2) Alignment of normal color temperature
Change Color Temperature to normal status Use a color analyzer to measure the black side of the screen. By changing the
value of RC, GC and BC, set the reading of the color analyzer to X=285+8, Y=294+8.
Use a color analyzer to measure the white side of the screen. By changing the
value of GD, BD, set the reading of the color analyzer to X=285+8, Y=294+8
Separately set the brightness and contrast from min. to max., repeat the step 2
and 3 until the reading of the color analyzer is correct.
Note: Provided the production line is equipped with the self- White balance
adjusting equipment, white balance can be adjusted automatically as following: Press “BUS OFF” button under factory mode, the TV set will adjust automatically.
(Warm: X=310+8, Y=314+8;Cool: X=278+8, Y=282+8)
5. Adjustment of Sub-brightness,
Apply the Grey-scale/Color bar (NTSC signal) to the AV input, in normal status. Enter factory alignment menu 5, Select BRTC to adjust the sub-brightness, until that the 2nd dark bar of 8 level Grey scale just can be seen.
3
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 4, 9 pages in total
6. picture geometric adjustment
1) Apply the Philips standard testing pattern in normal status, then enter
menu 3, adjusting the following data to get the min-distortion.
HPOS6(Horizontal Center) PARA6 Level TRAP6 Trapezia
HSIZE6Horizontal Size CNRT6 To p CNRB6 (Bottom)
2) Apply the Philips standard testing pattern in normal status, then enter
menu 3, adjusting the following data to get the min-distortion.
HIGH6 (Height) VP60(Vertical Center) VLIN6(Linearity) VSC6(Vertical-S Correction 7 EHT/HEW ratio test:(test with PC program
Instruments: EHT test meter,EHT test bar(1000:1),adjustable power supply,virtual
DY( the same L value with CRT in production ).
Test meansMeasure the EHT value V when Ib=0HEW voltage value is V1(DC
voltage at 2 ends of C249).
Check meansapply PC test meansV/V1 should satisfy the requiments below
EHT/HEW ratio
29185N6
(27F230T)
25185N6
(24F210T)
44-29RFLW-TS2A
A60LVY196X15(O)
1245 ±3% ( 1207 1282)
1256±3% ( 1218 1293 )
8X rays over voltage protecting circuit test:
TV enter working modeapply more than 27V DC voltage between two ends of
C249the set should enter protecting modeor check X rays protecting circuit.
4
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 5, 9 pages in total
9PS line polarities test
Connect follow the graphic below
DC PS
9V
- +
Sound reminder
DX 2.2k
PS socket M
TO F801
Plug the PS line onto the PS socket M, then touch any pin of F801 with the probe, the LED DX will shine at the moment, with sound reminder, or it is disqualification.
10PS power test(Random test)
Instruments Power meter. Input signal pattern Color barSound 1KHZ 100% modulation. Input signal intensity: ≥60dBuv (1 mV rms) Test points find the graphic below Test means Set the Brightness, CR to the highest, adjust the volume to make
the sound output to be 0.5W. Connect the power meter to test the power consumption. Transfer the set to be standby, and test the power consumption at the moment, which should meet the requirements below
Model Power Standby power (120V)
29185N6 25185N6
114 W ± 10% 109 W ± 10%
< 1W < 1W
5
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 6, 9 pages in total
11High voltage and Ib value limit test( random test ) Instruments High voltage meter Ib meter. Input signal pattern White vertical Input signal intensity 60dBuv (1 mV rms) Test means: Connect High voltage meter and Ib meter. Test voltage of different
Ib separately, It
should meet the requirements below
Ib
Anode high voltage (kV)
25’ 29’
I
= 50µA
b
I
= 50µA & 1200µA
b
30.0 ± 1.0 30.0 ± 1.0
Diff. < 2 Diff. < 2
12Heater voltage test ( random test ) Instruments RMS voltage meter Input signal pattern Philips test graphic Input signal intensity 1 mVrms(60dBuV)to 50 mVrms
Connect the RMS voltage meter to the 2 ends of CRT glowerstest the heater voltage of highest CR and Brightness, It should meet:6.3±0.3Vrms
13BTSC/SAP function test
BTSC/SAP do not need testbut BTSC/SAP decoder function should be tested normal or not.
14CCD and VOL-CHIP function test
VOL-CHIP and CCD function testplease find the service manual in detail. 15Initialization
Under the factory mode,press“SURR”button,the screen displays“WAIT”,
when the screen displays “OK”, the initialization finished,
You can enter the next working procedure.
6
EEPROM DATA:
FAC 01 FAC 02 FAC 02 FAC 03
Item Data Item Data Item Data Item Data RC * 80 HIGH5 1B/0D HIGH6* 1A/0E HPOS5 0C/0F
GC * 80 VP50 03/01 VP60 * 04/05 PARA5 10/11 BC * 80 VLIN5 0A/0B VLIN6* 0A/0B TRAP5 29/27 GD * 40 VSC5 0C/07 VSC6 * 0B/08 HSIZE5 1F/16 BD * 40 VBLK5 00/00 VBLK6 00/00 CNRT5 0A/08 VCEN5 32/33 VCEN6 33/35 CNRB5 06/08 VEHT5 03/03 HEHT5 03/03
FAC 03 FAC 04 FAC 05 FAC 06
Item Data Item Data Item Data Item Data HPOS6 * 10/14 CNTX 7F BRTC 40 ST3 20
PARA6 * 0F/16 CNTN 08 COLC 2C SV3 20 TRAP6 * 27/25 BRTX 20 COLP 00 SV4 19 HSIZE6* 20/16 BRTN 20 SCOL 07 SVD 19 CNRT6 * 0B/09 COLX 35 SCNT 0C ASSH 07 CNRB6 * 07/0D COLN 00 CNTC 51/4C SHPN 10 VEHT6 03/03 TNTX 28 TNTCT 40 SHPN 2A HEHT6 03/03 TNTN 28 TNTCV 40
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 7, 9 pages in total
FAC 07 FAC 08 FAC 09 FAC 10
Item Data Item Data Item Data Item Data MOD1 60 RFAGC * 25 V01 46 MODE4 22
MOD2 B0/30 BRTS 00 V25 6B MODE5 0B MOD3 F0 OSD 21 V50 75 MODE6 1F OPT 37 OSDF 53 V100 7F MODE7 C4 OPTM1 C0 CCD OSD 4A VOLMAX 32 MODE8 2D OPTM2 C0 CCD OSDF 65 CURTCEN A5 MODE9 02/0B HDCNT 00 TXCN 1F GATE 2A HSTOP FF RGCN 16 VOL-OUT 73
7
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 8, 9 pages in total
FAC 11 FAC 12 FAC 13 FAC 14
Item Data Item Data Item Data Item Data MPB-STR 43 SVM 05 CLTM 4B HAFC 09
MPB-HMC 0D SVM1 05 CLVO 4B AGCC 1C MPB-HP 07 OSD2 20 CLVS 53 NOIS 01 MPB-LP 11 OSDF2 64 ABL 27 ONTM 08 MPB-LIM 00 PYNX 28 DCBS 14 NSHP 1A SUB-FRE 28 PYNN 18 FLG0 82 PVLVL 80 SUB-HP 02 PYXS 22 FLG1 0D PLMT 80 VOL-MAI 00 PYNS 10
FAC 15 FAC 16 FAC 17 FAC 18
Item Data Item Data Item Data Item Data RC-C 0 RC-W 0 D-COL 32 S-COL 32
GC-C 0 GC-W 0 D-BRI 32 S-BRI 32 BC-C 0 BC-W 0 D-CON 5A S-CON 32 GD-C 00 GD-W 00 D-SHP 32 S-SHP 32 BD-C 00 BD-W 00 YUVGC 03 YUVBC 03
FAC 19 FAC 20 FAC 21 FAC 22
Item Data Item Data Item Data Item
M-COL 32 SEG-POINT1 173 T-Hz120-BAS 5A C-Hz120-BAS 32 M-BRI 32 SEG-POINT2 407 T-Hz500-TRE 5A C-Hz500-TRE 32 M-CON 1E DATA-VL 01 T-Hz1K5 0C C-Hz1K5 0C M-SHP 32 DATA-VH 02 T-Hz5K 0C C-Hz5K 0C DATA-UF 08 T-Hz10K 0C C-Hz10K 0C SPE-POS1 06 SPE-DATA1 05 SENSI-ON 00 SENSI-OFF 00
Dat a
8
No.:YF-Fk07-2002 Page 9, 9 pages in total
FAC 23 FAC 24
Item Data Item Data B-Hz120-BAS 14 COMB1 00
B-Hz500-TRE 14 COMB2 05 B-Hz1K5 0C COMB3 00 B-Hz5K 0C AV GAIN 19 B-Hz10K 0C
Notethe items with * are adjustable, other items are not, pls do not adjust them;
9
Q
p
Fuse Blown
Is it IC801 PIN1 shorted to earth?
Yes
Check / Replace IC801
No raster abnormal + B Voltage
Is the + B, +13V, +12V, +9V resistance to earth?
No
Check/Replace the load of the abnormal branch
Figure 1 Fuse Blown
No
Check the components such as C801, C802, C806, C807, C815, R801, etc.
Figure2 No Raster, Abnormal +B
Yes
Is DB801 OK?
Yes
Check IC201, IC202 and their peripheral components
No
Yes
Check IC801 and their
eripheral components
Replace DB801
Check Q820 Q821, Q823
822,Q825etc.
Yes
Yes
Check T802 etc.
NO
No
es
Q
No raster, +B ok
Is the +9V, +5V resistance to earth?
Check/Replace the load of the abnormal branch
Is both +14V and -14V ok?
Is the wave ok at Pin6 of IC301?
Check vertical scan circuit
Figure3 No Raster, +B OK
Is there a output
Y
waveform Pin13 of IC101?
Is Pin2 of IC101 low voltage level?
Is B of Q202 low voltage level?
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
Y
No
Check horizontal scan circuit, such as C412, C413, C419, etc
Is there the wave at C of
Check\replace the drive circuit
411?
Is the drive circuit ok?
No
Yes
Replace FBT
Is R461 ok?
Increase VG2
Yes
Yes
NG
No
Replace R461
es No
No
es
C10
No picture, dense noise dots
Is the antenna feed line or the adapter broken or unsoldered?
Y
Handing the antenna fault
Figure 4 No Picture dense noise dots
Is the signal at Pin41, Pin42 of IC101 ok?
No
Is the signal at IF pin of the tuner ok?
Is the signal at Pin SCL, SDA of tuner ok?
No
Check signal at P5, P57, P58, P59,
and P60 of IC101 and replace the abnormal relative circuit
Yes
Check EEPROM
Y
Yes
Yes
Check/Replace
1
I
Check the relative circuit of Q101, Z141 etc
Is the supply voltage of tuner ok?
No
Check/Replace IC201, IC202, D101.
Yes
Check/Replace Tuner
g
y
g
Symptom: raster ok, no picture, no sound, sparse noise dots
Apply the pointer of multimeter at R X 1 KΩ, connect one probe to GND, use another to touch Pin42 of IC101. Are there interference particles flashin screen?
on the
No
Yes
Unsolder a pin of C107, apply the pointer of multimeter at R X 1 K Ω, connect the red probe to GND, use the black probe to touch B of Q101. Are there interference particles flashing on the screen?
Yes
Replace the Tuner
Figure 5 Sparse noise dots
Is the voltage at Pin29, P36 of IC101 ok?
Bridge a capacitor of 1000pF between the input and output of Z141. Appl the pointer of multimeter at R X 1 KΩ, connect the red probe to GND, and use
No
the black probe to touch B of Q101 Are there interference particles flashin the screen
Replace Z141 (SAW)
No
Yes
Check and repair the +9V power supply
on
No
Yes
Does the IF pre-amplifier work normally?
No
Check & repair the IF pre-amplifier
y
y
No sound
Is the speaker ok?
No
Replace the speaker
Yes
Apply the pointer of multimeter at RX1KΩ connect one probe to GND, use another to touch Pin4, Pin12 of IC602, Is there interference noise from the speaker.
Yes
Is the waveform at Pin47 of IC1001 ok?
Check/Replace the power
Yes
of IC1001. Then
suppl RESET
No
Check/Replace Q203, X202 etc.
NG
Figure 6 No Sound
No
Is the waveform at Pin30 of IC101 ok?
Check power
of IC602
suppl
NG
Yes
Is the BUS ok?
No
Replace IC101
Is it mute at P6 of IC602?
No
Check IC101 and the relative circuit
No
Yes
Replace IC602
Check/Replace Q601, Q602 and Q603 etc.
yway
No Picture
Figure 7 no Picture
TV&AV haven’t Picture
TV has Picture. AV hasn’t Picture.
AV has Picture. TV hasn’t Picture.
Ok
Is RGB signal ok?
Is the waveform at Pin12, Pin14 of IC901 ok?
Check Q901 ~ Q904 alle circuit
Is the waveform at P15 of IC901 ok?
Is +9V, +200V ok?
No
No
No
Check Q203, Q204 and alleyway circuit
Is the waveform at P30 of IC101 ok?
Check Pin20, Pin24 of IC101
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Check
Yes Yes
Q501~Q506
Yes
Check P13 of IC901
Is the logic at P9, P10 of IC901 ok?
Yes
Replace IC901
Is the logic at P9, P10 of IC901 ok?
No
No
Yes
Check IC101 and relative circ uit. plea se reference the previous page named Figure 5.
Check R516 ~ R521 etc.
Check P25, P49 of IC101 and the relative circuit
Check Q917 and
NG
Video alleyway Circuit
Check P1 of IC101, P4 of IC1001 and the relative circuit
Replace IC901
Check P1 of IC101, P4 of
No
IC1001 and the relative circuit
NG
Replace IC101
,
,
Figure 8 No Vertical Scanning
Yes
Is both +14V and -14V ok?
No
Yes
Is the signal at P1 of IC301 ok?
No
Check/Replace R431,
D431, D432 etc
R433
Check/Replace IC301
No
Check signal at P16 of IC101
Yes
Check/Replace IC101
Check/Replace R245,
R313.
R311
g
k
y
y
g
f
y
Symptom:
Control
Tunin not wor
Press STANBY ke on R/C. Can the TV be turn on and turn off?
No
Yes
Does the channel number displa on the screen?
No
Yes
Start au to ­search. Is the BUS ok?
No
Yes
After auto-search, Can the searched pro memorized?
ram be
Check the waveform at Pin60, Pin61 of IC101
Is there sync
No
pulse at P62 of IC101?
Check the power supply of IC101. Are there H & V
back pulses at
fl Pin12 of IC101
Yes
Check/Replace IC101
No
Is the
Yes
+33V/+5V A power supply ok?
No
Is there sync pulse at B of Q003?
Yes
Replace Q003
No
No
Check R314, R315, R316, C311, D303
Check/Repair +33V power supply
Is there the short circuit
Yes
Check Q915, Q916 and the relative circuit.
around the integration circuit?
Is the voltage at
IC001ok?
P8 o
No
Check/Repair +5V power supply.
No
No
Yes
Replace IC001
Yes
Figure 9
Check/Replace the tuner
Check/Repair the integration circuit
g
Figure 10 Tuning Control no working
Is there any change on the volta of IC101?
e level at P64
No
Check the remote control receiver and transmitter.
Yes
Is the VDD(+5V) at P9 and P55 of IC101 ok?
Yes
Is there the 8MHz/5Vp-p sine wave oscillations at P6 of IC101?
Yes
No
Is the voltage at P5 of IC101 ok?
Yes
Have P5 of IC101 shorted to GND in an instant. Can the IC101 work?
Yes
Check/Repair the reset circuit.
No
Check Q007 etc.
No
Are C031, C032 and X001 ok?
Replace the disabled components
No
Check/Replace IC101
Yes
No
Loading...