Task Force TF2500 User Manual

ITEM / ARTICULO # 0008862
2500PSI GASOLINE PRESSURE WASHER
EQUIPO GASOLINA DE LAVADO CON AGUA A PRESIÓN DE 2500 PSI
MODEL / MODELO # TF2500
Español p. 38
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS LEA Y GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES
Questions, problems, missing parts? Before returning to your retailer, please contact our
customer service department at 1-866-393-3968. ¿Consultas, problemas, piezas faltantes? Antes de devolver la unidad a la tienda,
contáctese con nuestro Departamento de Servicio al Cliente llamando al 1-866-393-3968.
This product is covered by US patents and other international patents.
Este producto está protegido por patentes de los EE. UU. y otras patentes internacionales.
Derecho de autor. Todos los derechos reservados.
Rev.5 2/097102055
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications ...........................................................................................................................
Engine Specifications ...............................................................................................................
Safety Information ....................................................................................................................
Carton Contents ....................................................................................................................
Assembly Instructions ............................................................................................................
Operating Instructions ........................................................................................................
Maintenance ........................................................................................................
End of Use and Storage Instructions ....................................................................................
Trouble Shooting Guide .......................................................................................................
Accessories ...................................................................................................................
Repairs ..............................................................................................................................
2
3
5
16
16
17
25
30
33
36
36
Warranty ..........................................................................................................................
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Max. pressure * Water flow rate * Engine Pump High pressure hose Pressure of inlet water Inlet water
* Ratings determined in accordance with PWMA. Standard PW101.
2500 PSI
2.0 GPM 173cc OHV Axial cam 25 ft 20 - 100 PSI Cold tap water
37
2
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Max. power(kW/3600rpm) 4.0
Max. torque (N·m/rpm) 9.8/2500
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VHO ,gnilooC riA decroF ,ekortS-4 ,rednilyc elgniS epyT
Fuel consumption (g/kW·h)
Idle speed
≤395
1800 ±150 rpm
Bore X Stroke(mm) 70x45
Displacement(cc) 173
oitaR noisserpmoC
1: 8
hsalpS edom gnitacirbuL
trats lioceR edoM gnitratS
Valve Clearance
Input valve : 0.10 ±0.02mm, output valve 0.15 ±0.02mm
Dimension(L×W×H)(mm) 470*390*380
Net weight (kg) 13.7
)edis .O.T.P morf(esiwkcolc-itnA noitatoR
”130.0 – 820.0 RO mm8.0~7.0 ecnaraelc gulp krapS
noitingI otengam dezirotsisnarT edoM gnitingI
retlif maoF ,htab liO ,yrd-imeS renaelc riA
3
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Serial Number Location
Record the engine serial number in the space below. You will need this serial number when ordering parts, and when making technical or warranty inquires.
Engine serial number:
Maintenance
Follow the maintenance schedule. Remember that this schedule is based on the assumption that your machine will be used for its designed purpose. Sustained high-load or high-temperature operation, or use in unusually wet or dusty conditions, will require more frequent service.
ENGINE TYPE SERIAL NUMBER
Engine Tune-up
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Spark plug gap
Valve clearance
Other specications No other adjustments needed
Quick Reference Information
Type SAE 10W-30,API SE or SF, for general use
Engine Oil
Capacity
Type F7RTC or other equivalents.
Spark Plug
Gap
Carburetor Idle speed
Each use Check engine oil. Check air lter.
0.028-0.031 in
(0.70-0.80 mm)
IN: 0.10 ±0.02 mm (cold)
EX: 0.15 ±0.02 mm (cold)
1P61FA, 1P65FA : 0.55L (0.146 US Gal, 0.119 Imp Gal)
1P68FA, 1P70F, 1P70FA : 0.6L (0.16US Gal, 0.13mp Gal)
0.028 0.031 in (0.70 0.80 mm)
1800 ±150 rpm
Maintenance
First 5 hours Change engine oil.
Subsequent Refer to the maintenance
4
SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read and understand this entire manual before attempting to assemble, operate or install the product. If you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at 1-866-393-3968.
SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS
This manual contains information that is important for you to know and under ­stand. This information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS . To help you recognize this information, we use the symbols below. Please read the manual and pay attention to these symbols.
Indicates an immi­nently hazardous situ-
ation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
indicates a potentially hazardous situ ­ation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
Used without the safety alert symbol
CONSUMER SAFETYINFORMATION
This product may not be equipped with a spark arrest-
ing muffler. If the product is not equipped and will be used around flammable materials, or on land covered with materials such as agricultural crops, forest, brush, grass, or other similar items, then an approved spark arrester must be installed and is legally required in the state of California. It is a violation of California statutes section 130050 and/or sections 4442 and 4443 of the California Public Resources Code, unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in section 4442, and maintained in effective working order. Spark arresters are also required on some U.S. Forest Service land and may also be legally required under other statutes and ordinances.
This product contains chemicals, known to the State of
California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other repro­ductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
IMPORTANT SAFETYINSTRUCTIONS
Do not operate this unit until you have read and understand this Operators Manual and the Engine Owners Manual for
Safety, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions.
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Spilled gas o line and it's vapors can become ignited from ciga ­rette sparks, electrical arcing, exhaust gases and hot engine components such as the muf ­fler.
RISK OF EXPLOSION OR FIRE
• Shut off en gine and allow it to cool
before adding fuel to the tank.
• Use care in filling tank to avoid spilling fuel. Move pressure washer away from fueling area before starting engine.
5
SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read and understand this entire manual before attempting to assemble, operate or install the product. If you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at 1-866-393-3968.
Heat will expand fuel in the tank which could result in spill­age and possible fire explosion.
Operating the pressure washer in an explosive environment could result in a fire.
Materials placed against or near the pressure washer can interfere with its proper ventila­tion features causing overheat­ing and possible ignition of the materials.
Muffler exhaust heat can dam­age painted surfaces, melt any material sensitive to heat (such as siding, plastic, rubber, vinyl, or the pressure hose itself), and damage live plants
Improperly stored fuel could lead to accidental ignition. Fuel improperly secured could get into the hands of children or other unqualified persons.
Fill tank to 1/2” (12.7mm) below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel expansion.
Operate and fuel equipment in well­ventilated areas free from obstructions. Equip areas with fire extinguishers suit­able for gasoline fires.
Never operate pressure washer in an area containing dry brush or weeds.
Always keep pressure washer a mini­mum of 4’ (1.2m) away from surfaces (such as houses, automobiles, or live plants) that could be damaged from muffler exhaust heat.
Store fuel in an OSHA-approved container, in a secure location away from the work area.
Use of acids, toxic or corrosive
Do not spray flammable liquids.
chemicals, poisons, insecticides, or any kind of flammable solvent with this product could result in serious injury or death.
RISK TO BREATHING (Asphyxiation)
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Breathing exhaust fumes will cause serious injury or death! Engine exhaust contains car­bon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
Some cleaning fluids contain substances which could cause injury to skin, eyes, or lungs.
Operate Pressure washer in a well­ventilated area. Avoid enclosed areas such as garages, basements, etc.
Never operate unit in a location occu­pied by humans or animals.
Use only cleaning fluids specifically recommended for high-pressure wash­ers. Follow manunfacturers recommendations. Do not use chlorine bleach or any other corrosive compound.
6
SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read and understand this entire manual before attempting to assemble, operate or install the product. If you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at 1-866-393-3968.
RISK OF FLUID INJECTION AND LACERATION
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Your pressure washer operates at fluid pressures and veloci­ties high enough to penetrate human and animal flesh, which could result in amputation or other serious injury. Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or damaged hoses can fesult in injection injuries. DO NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a phy­sician immediately!
Inspect the high-pressure hose regular­ly. Replace the hose immediately if it is damaged, worn, has melted from con­tacting the engine, or shows signs of cracks, bubbles, pinholes, or other leakage. Never grasp a high-pressure hose that is leaking or damaged. Never touch, grasp, or attempt to cover a pinhole or similar water leak on the high pressure hose. The stream of water IS under high pressure and WILL penetrate skin. Never place hands in front of nozzle. Direct spray away from self and others. Make sure hose and fittings are tight­ened and in good condition. Never hold onto the hose or fittings during operation. Do not allow the hose to contact muffler. Never attach or remove wand or hose fittings while system is pressurized.
Injuries can result if system pressure is not reduced before attempting maintenance or disassembly.
To relieve system pressure, shut off engine, turn off water supply and pull gun trigger until water stops flowing. Use only hoses and accessories rated for pressure higher than your pressure washer’s psi.
RISK OF INJURY FROM SPRAY
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
High-velocity fuild spray can cause objects to break, propel­ling particles at high speed.
Always wear ANSI-approved Z87.1 safety glasses. Wear protective clothing to protect against accidental spraying. Never point wand at or spray people or
Light or unsecured objects can become hazardous projectiles.
animals. Always secure trigger lock when wand is not in service to prevent accidental operation. Never permanently secure trigger in pull-back (open) position.
7
SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read and understand this entire manual before attempting to assemble, operate or install the product. If you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at 1-866-393-3968.
RISK OF UNSAFE OPERATION
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Unsafe operation of your press­ure washer could lead to seri­ous injury or death to you or others.
Do not use chlorine bleach or any other corrosive compound. Become familiar with the operation and controls of the pressure washer. Keep operating area clear of all persons, pets, and obstacles. Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the influence of alco­hol or drugs. Stay alert at all times. Never defeat the safety features of this product. Do not operate machine with missing, broken, or unauthorized parts. Never leave the wand unattended while the unit is running.
If proper starting procedure is not followed, engine can kick­back causing serious hand and arm injury.
The spraygun/wand is a power­ful cleaning tool that could look like a toy to a child.
Reactive force of spray will cause gun/wand to kick-back, and could cause the operator to slip or fall, or misdirect the spray. Improper control of gun/ wand can result in injuries to self and others.
If engine does not start after two pulls, squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump pressure. Pull started cord slowly until resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly to avoid kick-back and prevent hand or arm injury.
Keep children away from the pressure washer at all times.
Do not overreach or stand on an unstable support. Do not use pressure washer while standing on a ladder. Grip gun/wand firmly with both hands. Expect the gun to kick-back when triggered.
8
SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read and understand this entire manual before attempting to assemble, operate or install the product. If you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at 1-866-393-3968.
RISK OF INJURY OR PROP ER TY DAMAGE WHEN
TRANSPORTING OR STORING
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Fuel or oil can leak or spill and could result in fire or breathing hazard. Serious injury or death can result. Fuel or oil leaks will damage carpet, paint, or other surfaces in vehicles or trailers.
If pressure washer is equipped with a fuel shut-off valve, turn the valve to the OFF position before transporting to avoid fuel leaks. If pressure washer is not equipped with a fuel shut-off valve, drain the fuel from tank before transporting. Only transport fuel in an OSHA-approved container. Always place pressure washer on a protective mat when transporting to protect against damage to vehicle from leaks. Remove pressure washer from vehicle immediately upon arrival at destination.
RISK OF BURSTING
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Over inflation of tires could result in serious injury and property damage.
Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure before each use and while inflating tires; see the tire sidewall for the correct tire pressure. NOTE: Air tanks, compressors, and similar equipment used to inflate tires can fill small tires similar to these very rapidly. Adjust pressure regulator on air supply to no more than the rating of the tire pressure. Add air in small increments and frequently use the tire gauge to prevent over inflation.
High Velocity fuid spray directed at pneumatic sidewalls (such as found on automobiles, trailers, and the like) could dam­age the sidewall resulting in serious injury.
RISK OF HOT SURFACES
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Contact with hot surfaces, such as engine exhaust components, could result in serious burn.
On pressure washer rated above 1600 psi (110 Bar) use the widest fan spray (40º nozzle) and keep the spray a mini­mum of 8” (20cm) from the pneumatic tire sidewall. Do not aim spray directly at the joint between the tire and rim.
During operation, touch only the control surfaces of the pressure washer. Keep children away from the pressure washer at all times. They may not be able to recognize the hazards of this product.
9
SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read and understand this entire manual before attempting to assemble, operate or install the product. If you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at 1-866-393-3968.
RISK OF CHEMICAL BURN
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Use of acids, toxic or corrosive chemicals, poisons, insecti­cides, or any kind of flammable solvent with this product could result in serious injury or death.
RISK OF LACIRTCELE SHOCK
• Do not use acids, gasoline, kerosene, or any other flammable materials in this product. Use only household deter­gents, cleaners and degreasers recom­mended for use in pressure washers.
• Wear protective clothing to protect eyes and skin from contact with sprayed materials.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Spray directed at electrical out­lets or switches, or ob jects con­nected to an electrical circuit, could result in a fatal electrical shock.
RISK OF INJURY FROM LIFTING
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Serious injury can result from attempting to lift too heavy an object.
• Unplug any electrically operated prod­uct before attempting to clean it. Direct spray away from electric outlets and switches.
• The pressure washer is too heavy to be lifted by one person. Obtain assistance from others before lifting.
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
10
p
SAFETY INFORMATION
Read entire Operating Maintenance Instructions AND the instructions for the equipment this engine powers.
Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury or death.
THE OPERATING MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAIN SAFETY INFORMATION TO
Make you aware of hazards associated with engines Inform you of the risk of injury associated with those hazards,and Tell you how to avoid or reduce the risk of injury.
BEFORE OPERATING ENGINE
The safety alert symbol result in personal injury.
A signal word (WARNING, DANGER, or CAUTION) is used with the alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential severity of injury. In addition, a hazard symbol may be used to represent the type of hazard.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury.
When used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in damage to
the engine.
( ) is used to identify safety information about hazards that can
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other re
roductive harm.
CAUTION: You should carefully read and understand the operating instructions for the
TF2500 Pressure Washer.
THE INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS USED ON
THE ENGINE OR IN THIS MANUAL INCLUDE:
11
SAFETY INFORMATION
HAZARD SYMBOLS AND MEANINGS
12
SAFETY INFORMATION
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Most accidents with engines can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the engine. Some of the most common hazards are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others.
Owner Responsibilities
The engines are designed to give safe and dependable service if operated according to
instructions. Read and understand this owner’s manual before operating the engine. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Know how to stop the engine quickly, and understand the operation of all controls. Never
permit anyone to operate the engine without proper instructions.
Do not allow children to operate the engine. Keep children and pets away from the area of
operation.
WARNING
Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive. Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
WHEN ADDING FUEL
Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing gas cap. Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area. Do not overll fuel tank. Fill tank to approximately 1-1/2 inches below top of neck to allow for fuel expansion. Keep gasoline away from sparks, open ames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources. Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and ttings frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
WHEN STARTING ENGINE
Make sure spark plug, muer, fuel cap and air cleaner are in place. Do not crank engine with spark plug removed. If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine. If engine oods, set choke to OPEN position, place ON/OFF switch in ON position and crank until engine starts.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes gasoline to spill. Do not choke carburetor to stop engine.
WHEN TRANSPORTING EQUIPMENT
Transport with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shut-o valve OFF.
WHEN STORING GASOLINE OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite gasoline vapors.
13
SAFETY INFORMATION
,
WARNING
Starting engine creates sparking. Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases. Explosion and fire could result.
If there is natural or gas leakage in area, do not start engine. Do not use pressurized starting uids because vapors are ammable.
WARNING
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly. Remove all external equipment/engine loads before starting engine. Direct coupled equipment components such as, but not limited to, blades, impellors,
pulleys, sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.
WARNING
Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
Start and run engine outdoors. Do not start or run engine enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.
WARNING
Rotating parts can contact or entangle hands, feet, hair, clothing or accessories. Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can result.
Operate equipment with guards in place. Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts. Tie up long hair and remove jewelry. Do not wear loose-tting clothing, dangling drawstrings or items that could become
caught.
14
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING
Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler, become extremely hot. Severe thermal burns can occur on contact. Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.
Allow muer, engine cylinder and ns to cool before touching. Remove accumulated combustibles from muer area and cylinder area.
WARNING
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric
shock.
Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement,
traumatic amputation, or laceration.
BEFORE PERFORMING ADJUSTMENTS OR REPAIRS
Disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from spark plug. Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines with electric start).
WHEN TESTING FOR SPARK
Use approved spark plug tester. Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.
15
CARTON CONTENTS
NOTE: Photographs and line drawings used in this manual are for reference only and do not represent a specific model.
Engine Frame
and Wheel
Assembly
High Pressure
Hose
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Operation
Manual
Engine
Manual
Spray Gun
Multi-Adjustable
Spray Wand
Chemical
Hose
Bagged Parts
Nozzle
Cleaning
Tool
Handle
1. Locate and remove all loose parts from the carton.
2. Cut four cornersof the carton from top to bottom and lay the panels flat.
Risk of personal
injury. Avoid plac­ing hands between handle and frame when assembling to prevent pinching.
4. Connect wand to gun.Tighten
securely.
5. Attach high
pressure hose to gun. Tighten securely.
3. Place handle onto frame , depress the snap buttons, and slide the handle assembly onto the frame until snap buttons snap into place.
16
Engine shipped without oil. Before starting engine, fill with oil provided. If you start the engine without oil, the engine will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered under warranty.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Spray Gun
NOTE: The pump on this unit is maintenance free and requires no oil. If there is a problem with the pump contact an Authorized Service Center.
High Pressure Hose
Multi-Adjustable
Spray Wand
BASIC ELEMENTS OF A PRESSURE WASHER
High Pressure Pump: Increases the
pressure of the water supply. Engine:Drives the high pressure
pump. High Pressure Hose: Carries the pres-
surized water from the pump to the gun and spray wand.
Engine
High Pressure Pump
Spray Gun:Connects with spray wand to control water flow rate, direction, and pressure.
Multi-Adjustable Spray Wand: Allows the user to use high or low pressure and adjusts from a pencil stream (0°) to a wide angle fan spray (40°). See How To Use Wand
instructions in this section. Chemical Hose (not shown): Feeds
cleaning agents into the pump to mix with the water. See
Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents
tions in this section
How To Apply
instruc-
.
17
BASIC ELEMENTS OF AN
A
ENGINE
STARTER GRIP
FINGER GUARD
MUFFLER
FUEL TANK CAP
FUEL TANK
SPARK PLUG
CARBURETOR
FUEL TANK CAP
STARTER GRIP
FUEL TANK
OIL FILLERCAP/ DISPTICK
AIR CLEANER
1P68FA, 1P70F, 1P70FA
FINGER GUARD
IR CLEANER
MUFFLER
1P61FA, 1P65FA
18
PRESSURE WASHER TERMINOLOGY
psi: Pounds per Square Inch. The unit
of measure for water pressure. Also used for air pressure, hydraulic pres­sure, etc.
GPM: Gallons Per Minute. The unit of measure for the flow rate of water.
CU: Cleaning Units. GPM multiplied by psi. GPM x psi = CU
Bypass Mode: Allows water to re-circulate within pump when the gun trigger is not pulled.
Allowing the unit to
run for more than two minutes without the gun trigger pulled could cause overheating and damage to the pump.
Thermal Relief Valve (not shown) When the temperature inside the pump rises too high the valve will open and release a gush of water in an effort to lower the temperature inside the pump. The valve will then close.
Chemical Injection System: Mixes cleaners or cleaning solvents with the water to improve cleaning effectiveness.
Water Supply: All pressure washers must have a source of water. The min­imum requirements for a water supply are 20 psi and 5 gallons per minute.
PRESSURE WASHER OPERATING FEATURES
Pressure Adjustments
The pressure setting is preset at the fac­tory to achieve optimum pressure and cleaning. If you need to lower the pres­sure, it can be accomplished by these methods.
1. Back away from the surface to be cleaned. The further away you are, the less the pressure will be on the surface to be cleaned.
2. Rotate the nozzle at the end of the multi-adjustable spray wand to widen the fan spray. The wider fan spray will minimize the pressure on the surface to be cleaned.
19
HOW TO USE SPRAY WAND
Your pressure washer is equipped with a multi-adjustable spray wand with both high and low pressure settings. The high pressure setting is for cleaning and rinsing, the low pressure setting is for applying chemicals or cleaning solutions to surfaces.
Risk of fluid
injection. Do not direct discharge stream toward persons, unprotected skin, eyes or any pets or animals. Serious injury will occur.
For high pressure operation, pull back the nozzle of the multi-adjustable spray wand as shown.
The nozzle at the end of the multi­adjustable spray wand can be rotated to change the high pressure spray pattern from a 0º pencil stream to a 40º fan spray, as shown. Markings have been placed on the nozzle to help you select the spray pattern.
The powerful
spray from your pressure washer is capable of causing damage to surfaces such as wood, glass, automobile paint, auto striping and trim, and delicate objects such as flowers and shrubs. Before spraying, check the item to be cleaned to assure yourself that it is strong enough to resist damage from the force of the spray.
How to Apply Chemicals/Cleaning
Solvents
Applying chemicals or cleaning sol­vents is a low pressure operation. NOTE: Use only soaps and chemicals designed for pressure washer use. Do not use bleach.
To Apply chemicals:
1. Press chemical hose onto barbed fitting
Barbed Fitting
located near high pressure hose connection of pump as shown.
2. Place other end of chemical hose with filter on it into container hold­ing chemical/cleaning solution.
NOTE: For every 7 gallons of water pumped 1 gallon of chemi­cal/cleaning solution will be used.
For low pressure operation, extend the nozzle of the multi-adjustable spray wand as shown.
3. Set multi-adjustable nozzle to low pressure setting. See How To Use Wand paragraph in this section.
4. After use of chemicals,place chemical hose into container of clean water and draw clean water through chemical injection system to rinse system thoroughly. If chemicals remain in the pump it could be damaged. Pumps damaged due to chemicals will not be covered under warranty.
20
To reduce the risk of injury, read the pressure washer instruction manual and the engine instruction manual
before starting pressure washer.
Risk of fluid injection and laceration. When using the
high-pressure setting, DO NOT allow the high-pressure spray to come in contact with unprotected skin, eyes, or with any pets or animals. Serious injury will occur.
• Your washer operates at fluid pressures and velocities high enough to penetrate
human and animal flesh, which could result in amputation or other serious injury. Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or damaged hoses can result in injection injuries. DO NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a physician
immediately!
Risk of Fire, Asphyxiation and Burn. NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot. Do not smoke when filling fuel tank.
• NEVER fill fuel tank completely. Fill tank to 1/2" below bottom of filler neck to pro-
vide space for fuel expansion. Wipe any fuel spillage from engine and equipment before starting engine.
• NEVER run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated areas. Engine exhaust
contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
• DO NOT let hoses come in contact with very hot engine muffler during or imme-
diately after use of your pressure washer. Damage to hoses from contact with hot engine surfaces will NOT be covered by warranty.
Risk of property damage. Never pull water supply hose to move pressure washer. This could damage hose and/or
pump inlet.
• DO NOT use hot water, use cold water only.
• NEVER turn water supply off while pressure washer engine is running or damage to
pump will result.
• DO NOT stop spraying water for more than two minutes at a time. Pump operates
in bypass mode when spray gun trigger is not pressed. If pump is left in bypass mode for more than two minutes internal components of the pump can be dam-
aged.
If you do not understand these precautions, speak to a service representative for further instructions.
21
STARTING
Prior to starting, refer to your engine manual for proper starting procedure.
1. In a well ventilated outdoor area add fresh, high quality, unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating of 85 or higher. Do not overfill. Wipe up spilled fuel before starting the engine. Refer to page 24 for correct procedure.
2. Check engine oil level. Refer to page 23 for correct procedure.
3. Connect the water hose to the water source. source on to remove all air from the hose. When a steady stream of water is present, turn the water source off.
4. Verify the filter screen is in water inlet of pump.
5. Connect water source to pump inlet. NOTE: Water source must
provide a minimum of 5 gallons
(18.9 liters) per minute at 20 PSI (137.9 kPa).
nation always protect against back­flow when connected to a potable water system.
Turn the water
Filter Screen
To reduce the pos­sibility of contami-
8. Turn water source on.
Risk of property
damage. Failure to do so could cause damage to the pump.
9. Remove all air from the pump
and high pressure hose by depressing trigger until a steady stream of water is present.
10. Start engine. See page 24
for correct procedure.
Risk of unsafe
operation. If engine does not start after two pulls, squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump pressure. Pull starter cord slowly until resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly to avoid kickback and prevent hand or arm injury.
11. Depress trigger on gun to start
water flow.
Risk of unsafe
operation. Stand on a stable surface and grip gun/spray wand firmly with both hands. Expect the gun to kick when triggered.
12. Release triggerto stop water
flow.
Risk of injury from
spray. Always engage the trigger lock when gun is not in use. Failure to do so could cause accidental spraying.
6. Connect high pressure hose to pump outlet.
Water
Source
7. If applying a chemical or clean­ing solution, see How To Apply Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents instructions in this section.
High Pressure hose hook-up
Trigger Lock Engaged
13. Adjust nozzle spray for the task being performed. See How To Use Wand instructions in this section.
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ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS
Oil is a major factor aecting performance and service life. Use a standard 4-stroke automotive detergent oil SAE 10W-30, API SE or SF SAE 10W-30 is recommended for general use. Other viscosities shown in the chart may be used when the average temperature in your area is within the recommended range.
SAE Viscosity Grades
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE The SAE oil viscosity and service classication are in the API label on the oil container. We recommend that you use API SERVICE Category SE or SF oil.
CAUTION: This engine is shipped from factory without oil. Check oil level before starting
engine. If you start the engine without oil, the engine will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered under warranty.
Check the engine oil level with the engine stopped and in a level position. Remove the oil ller cap/ dipstick and wipe it clean. Insert the oil ller cap/dipstick into the oil ller neck as shown, but do not screw it in, then
remove it to check the oil level.
If the oil level is near or below the lower limit mark on the dipstick, ll with the recommended
oil to the upper limit mark. Do not overll.
Reinstall the oil ller cap/dipstick.
OIL FILLER CAP/DIPSTICK
UPPER
LOWER
Engine oil capacity:
CAUTION:
Do not overfill. Overfilling with oil may cause: Smoking, Hard starting, Spark plug fouling, or Oil saturation of air filter. Used oil should be disposed of properly per your local recycling regulations.
0.60L (0.640 Quarts, 0.16 US Gal, 0.13 Imp Gal)
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